高二英语上册语法知识点复习题1(良心出品必属精品)
高二英语上册语法知识点复习题
专题11 祈使句,反意疑问句和感叹句【A组:基础过关】1、The class must have been discussing how to make full use of their spare time recently,______________?A.mustn’t itB.hasn’t itC.aren’t theyD.haven’t they【答案】D【解析】此题考查反意疑问句。
must作推测用法时,要先把句子根据时间状语还原成正常时态,然后再变为反意疑问句。
这个句子的意思是:“同学们最近肯定是一直在讨论怎样充分利用他们的业余时间,对吗?”2、_____________on the television or______________ a magazine,and then you will often see a lot of advertisements.A.Turning;openB.Turn;openingC.Turn;openD.Turning;opening【答案】C【解析】此题考查句式。
从and then 可知,这是“祈使句+and +简单句”句式,故这两个空都要用原形动词。
3、—Oh,it’s so cold.We haven’t had such a cold winter for so long,______________we?—Yes,the forecast says it’s going to get worse______________ it warms up.A.have;beforeB.had;afterC.did;whenD.do;if4、_____________doesn’t se em to have been any trouble in solving this problem.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.This【答案】B【解析】这是一个there be句型。
人教版高二英语上册第一单元知识点
人教版高二英语上册第一单元知识点对于高二的学生来说,高二英语课本上有很多英语单词和英语知识点需要去理解和记忆。
这就说明学生没有真正掌握好一些英语知识点,需要加强复习和巩固这些英语知识点。
以下是小编给你推荐的高二英语上册第一单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!英语第一单元知识点一、重点单词及词组1)starve2)plenty3)satisfy4)harm5)play a trick on sb6)memory7)admire8)look forward to9)take place10)Apologize11)set off12)as though二、句子讲解1、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.节日是专门用来庆祝一年的重要时刻的。
2、Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,人们在那天做什么事。
3....who might return either to help or to do harm.……(祖先们)有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
4....people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.……人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
5....because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.……因为他们认为这样做将会把祖先引回到世上。
6....the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.……帮助印度从英国手中赢得独立的领导。
高二英语知识点加语法专题复习含练习(精编含高考题30页带答案)
高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2【短语归类】【考点】与fire 有关的短语①be on fire 在燃②set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火,放火烧③catch fire 着火④make a fire 生火⑤light a fire 点火⑥put out a fire 灭火⑦play with fire 玩火;冒险⑧be on fire for 因……而激动;充满激情⑨be full of fire 充满激情⑩under fire 受到攻击[例句] The students are on fire for what they're learning in the computer class. 学生对电脑课的学习内容充满激情。
The boy is full of fire. 这孩子充满热情。
The grass caught fire.and the grass was on fire for ashort time. 草燃着了,草烧了一会儿。
He who plays with fire gets burned. 玩火者必自焚(谚语)。
▲辨析: be on fire 表示状态。
而catch fire 则表示动作-其完成时不可和段时间状语连用。
【考例】The forest guards often findcampfires that have not been ____ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over[考查目标] 此题主要考查动词短语辨义。
[答案与解析]B turn down是“调低。
拒绝”的意思;put out是“熄灭,生产,伸出”的意思;put away是“收拾”的意思;turn over是“翻过来”的意思。
14. look up to 尊敬;钦佩He has always looked up to his father. In his eyes he isperfect.他一直尊敬他父亲。
Unit-1-Festivals-around-the-world-课文知识点解析(良心出品必属精品)
held everywhere.
e.g. harvest rice 割
世界各地的人们举行各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。 稻子
of all kinds 作后置定语
思维拓展
a kind of+单数/复数名词+单数谓语动词
starve to death 饿死
e.g. There is a kind of tree(s) in the garden 全析提示
sb. or sth. to do sth.
event[C] n.比赛项目
意欲、打算让某人做某事
e.g. track events 经
e.g. I never mean her to read those comments. 营项目
我没打算让她读那些评论。
思维拓展
The diagram is meant to show the different happen 偶然发生
cigarettes leads to
the end of the cold weather,planting in spring 数名词
and harvest in autumn.
e.g.plenty of books or
最古老的节日是庆祝寒冷冬天的结束、春天的耕种 water
和秋天的丰收。
全析提示
harvest in autumn 秋天的丰收
the+形容词:表示一类
harvest[C;U] n. 收获
人
e.g. harvest time 丰收时节
honor n. 尊敬,敬意,
4.They would starve if food was difficult to 荣誉,光荣
高二上期末语法复习
高二英语期末语法专题复习一.虚拟语气1.The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since2. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone3.The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A. had broughtB. should have broughtC. broughtD. bring4.I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. should be5. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.A. arrived/would catchB. arrived/would have caughtC. had arrived/had caughtD. had arrived/would have caught6.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come7. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.A. would be arrestedB. must be arrestedC. be arrestedD. had to be arrested8. Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. staying not9. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be10. He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done.A. was writtenB. be writtenC. must be writtenD. would be written11. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.A. he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been alive now12. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain13. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die14. ___ today, he would got there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves15. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known16. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go17. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave18. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry19. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given20. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw21. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been22. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making23. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you24. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen25. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never26. Had I known her name, ___.A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautifulD. I would have invited her to lunch27. I wish I ___ a young man again. A. am B. was C. were D. will be28. If he_______ me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should callB. should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able29. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be30. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I_______ your adviceA. followB. would followC. had followedD. have followed 二.非谓语动词1. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work _____ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled2. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______ he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished3. ______ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A. Driven .B.Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven4. Please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to seatB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated5. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say6.—Can I smoke here ? —Sorry. We don’t allow ________ here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area _______.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair8. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ____in the natural light during the day.A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let9. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having WaitedD. To have waited10. _______ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show11. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___ as much as we can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak12. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown13. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.A. allowingB. to allowC. allowedD. allows14._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked15. the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To seeB.SeeingC.Having seenD.Being seen16. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at allparingB.To compareparedD.Having compared17.The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A.followingB.to be followingC.followedD.having followed.18.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn't make mself______.A.being heardB.hearingC.heardD.hear19.The result of the test was rather .A.disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.disappoint20. how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to knowB.Not knowingC.Knowing notD.Not known21.Deeply , I thanked her again and again.A.being movingB.movedC.movingD.to be moved22.With winter on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A.cameeseing23.People in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.liveB.to liveC.livedD.living24.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point .A.understandB.understandingC.to understandD.understood25.The ground is with leaves.A.covering, fallingB.covered, fallingC.covered, fallenD.covering, fallen26. many times, he still couldn't understand.A.Having been toldB.Having toldC.He having been toldD.telling27."We must keep a secret of the things here", the general said, at the man in charge of the imformation office.A.discussed, stared seriouslyB.being discussed, seriously staringC.to be discussed, seriously staredD.discussed, stared28.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple ,but it remains ____whether they will enjoy it .A. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. seen28 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known29. The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing30. European football is played in 80 countries, ___ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make31. Unless ___ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited32. Mr. Green is said ___an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A. to doB. to have doneC. to be doingD. to have been doing33. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting34. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said36. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.A . Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening37.______English is different from ______ English in many ways .A. Spoken , writtenB. Speaking , writtenC. Spoken , writingD. Speak , write三.倒装句1. _____the plane.A. Down flyingB. Down was flyingC. Down flewD. Flew down2. Under a big tree ____, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man3. She playsthe piano very well._________.A. So every one of us doesB. Every one of us doesC. So does every one of usD. So do every one of us4. Never _____such a wonderful place as HangzhouA. are hangingB. had I seenC. I have seenD. have I seen5. Not only ____a promise, but also he kept it.A. has he madeB. does he makeC. he madeD. did he make6. Not until he got off the bus _____that he had got his wallet stolen.A. he foundB. did he findC. he had foundD. had he found7. Only in this way _____progress in your English.A. you makeB. can you makeC. you be able to makeD. will you able to make8. ------Where is your father?-------Oh,_______.A. here he comesB. he here comesC. here does he comeD. here comes he9 .____in which they had came to the island.A. Nearby were two canoesB. Nearby two canoes wereC. Were two canoes nearbyD. Two canoes nearby were10. The door opened and there ____.A. enters an old manB. entered an old manC. did an old man enterD. an old man entered11. Little ___ when I took the trip and ___ did my brother.A. have I known; soB. had I know;neitherC. do I know; soD. did I know; neither12. She is not fond of cooking,____ I.A. so amB. nor amC. neither do ID. nor do13. At the foot of the mountain_____.A. lie a beautiful lakeB. does a beautiful lake lieC. lies a beautiful lakeD. do a beautiful lake lie14. Not only ______ polluted but ______ crowded.A. was the city;were the streetsB. the city was;were the streetsC. was the city;the streets wereD. the city was;the streets were15.______ for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not16.So ______ that no fish can live in it.A. the lake is shallowB. shallow the lake isC. shallow is the lakeD. is the lake shallow17.Hardly_______ when it began to rain.A. had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive18.Mr. Smith promised to help me and____ the next day.A. neither he didB. so he didC. neither did heD. so did he19. ______, the boy knows a lot about computer.A. Though is he youngB. As is he youngC. Young as is heD. Young as he is20. No sooner ____ he realized that he should have remained silent .A. had the word spoken whenB. had the words been spoken thanC. the words had been spoken whenD. the words had spoken than21. Mike likes football , but doesn’t like volleyball. _________.A. So does JackB. Neither does JackC. Nor it was withD. So it is with Jack22. So long ____his speech ____ that people began to lose interest in it .A. /…went onB. went …onC. went on …/D. did …go on23. By no means _____ create or destroy energy .A. we canB. we can’tC. can weD. shall we24. ______a research student , I would at least master two foreign languages .A. Should I becomeB. I should becomeC. Would I becomeD. Have I become25. ____do we go for picnics .A. CertainlyB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Once26. Hardly ____he got out of the court _____ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him .A. had ….whenB. had ….thanC. did …whenD. has …than27. Here ____ you want to see .A. the manager comesB. comes the managerC. comes a managerD. is coming a manager28. She didn’t want to buy it , ______.A. however good was itB. however good it wasC. for how good might it beD. for how good it might be29. Not until all the fish in the river died _____ how serious the pollution was .A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize30.______, he knows a lot about space and satellite .A. A child as he isB. As he is a childC. Child althoughD. Child though he is四.省略句1. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street , but his father told him _____.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to2.—Do you think Jack is going to watch a football match this weekend?—_____.A.I believe not B.I believe not so C.I don’t believe it D.I don't believe 3.—What do you think made the girl so glad?—_____a beautiful necklace.A.As she received B.Receiving C.Received D.Because of receiving 4. Father advised me not to say anything until_____at the meeting.A.asking B.to ask C.asked D.ask5. _____, I will help you with your work.A.If am possible B.If it possible C.If possible D.Possible6.--I’ll be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my coat?--Not at all,______.A.I’ve no timeB.I’d rather notC.I’d like itD.I’d be happy to7.-Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?-I ______ ,but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did8.The workers did all ___ good care of the old man.A. they could to takeB. they could takeC. which they could to takeD. what they could to take9.___ the road, don’t forget to look both ways.A. As crossingB. While you crossC. While crossingD. Cross10.----Don't forget to bring me the ticket tomorrow. --- ____ .A.I don't B.I won't C.I can't D.I shouldn't11.---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.--- Why ___? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me12. --I hear John was badly injured in the accident.-- ______,lets go and see him.A.What’s moreB.If soC.Where possibleD.When possible13. ---You must obey every word of mine. ---____ I don’t.?A. How ifB. What ifC. Such asD. Only if14 .—Wait until we get a satisfactory one, will you?---I couldn’t agree ___, It sounds good to me.A. muchB. worseC. moreD. at all15.In our class Mary’s English is better than _________.A. anybody elseB. anybody’s EnglishC. anybodyD. anybody else’s16. ---Are n’t you the manager? ---No, and I______.A. don’t want toB. don’t want to beC. don’t want beD. don’t want五.It 用法1. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one2. I hate _____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them3. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It4. —Do you like _____here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it5. The Parkers bought a new house but ______will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which6. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ____from some wood we had.A. i tB. oneC. himselfD. another7. ___is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8. The doctor advised Vesa strongly that she should take a holiday, but __ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he9. –Have you heard the latest news?–No, what __?A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those10. ---He was nearly drowned once.---When was _?---__ was in 1998 when he was in Middle School.A. that, ItB. this, ThisC. this, ItD. that, This11. We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found __ we like yet.A. oneB. onesC. itD.them12. He didn’t make __ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these13.I would appreciate it __ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.A.untilB.ifC.whenD.that14. It was in New Zealand __ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when15. Why! I have nothing to confess. __ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that16. ---__ that he managed to get the information?---Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it17. It was not until midnight ______ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as18.---Where did you get to know her?---It was on the farm ________we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where19. It was the university __ he was teaching __ sent him to America.A. which; thatB. where; thatC. that; whichD. that; had20.That was really a splendid evening. It’s years __ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since21. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. what is itD. what it is22.The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which。
英语高二第一学期期末语法复习练习
语法复习一:过去分词1)Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB. to inviteC.being invitedD. had been invited2) The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB.to be writtenC. being writtenD. written3) The Olympic games, in 776 BC, didn't include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing4) Prices of daily foods through a computer can be lower than prices in stores.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying5) Mr. Smith,____ of the speech, started to read a ____ novel.A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring1) As we joined the big crowd I got ____ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed2) The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating1) --- Good morning. Can I help you?--- I’d like to have this package _____, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed2) The missing boys were last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. played3) The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out4) Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ________ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired1.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose2. If ___ the same treatment again, he’s sure to get well.A. givingB. giveC. givenD. being given3. _____ with the size of the whole e arth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared4. ___ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed5. Unless ___ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited6. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun7.____for his expert advice, Holmes was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.A. He was knownB. Well knownC. Having knownD. Been known语法复习二:倒装句•1. --Let's hurry. Listen! There________.---Oh,yes. Has the teacher come yet?---Look! Here________.A the bell goes,is he comingB goes the bell,he comesC the bell is going,he is comingD goes the bell,comes he2、Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall tree.C. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands3. At the foot of the mountain __________.A. a village liesB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village1)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life___ so happy!(2000,spring)A. did I feelB. I feelC. I had feltD. had I felt2)The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once __with each other.(2003)A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled3)Not until all the fish died in the river __ how serious pollution was. (05)A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize4)Not only __ interested in football but__ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is,all his students areB. the teacher himself is,are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself,are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself,all his students are •5)Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knowC. didn't man knowD. did man know 6)No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD. had the game begun7)Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize1. ---You forget your purse when you went out.---Good heavens,_______.(2002)A . so did IB . so I didC . I did so D. I so did2. ---David has made great progress recently.---_______,and________.(1997)A. So he has,so you haveB. So he has,so have youC. So has he,so have youD. So has he,so you have3. -- ____can you expect to get a pay rise. (2001)A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4.-- Only in this way__to make improvement in the operating system.(2003)A. you can hopeB. you did moreC. can you hopeD. did you hope5. --- ______,he knows a lot of things.A. The child as he isB. Child as he isC. A child as he isD. Child he as is6. --- _____,I have never seen anyone who's as capable (有能力)as John.(2001)A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveledC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have travled so much6. --- _____ to do the work,I should do it some other day.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I7. --- ___it rain tomorrow,we would have put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. (04)A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will8. --- ____ for the tree tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often. (05sh)A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had not it beenD. If they were not 9.It was back home after the experiment .A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t goC.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go10. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious语法复习三:虚拟语气1.[2013·浙江卷] Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam________ at the age of six months old.A. was B.be C.were D.is3.[2013·安徽卷] I ________ to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.A.went B.had gone C.would go D.would have gone 4.[2013·北京卷] If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B.booked C.book D.had booked 9.[2013·重庆卷] —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella. —Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________.A.hadn't B.haven't C.didn't D.don't1.—The wind is always blowing here.—How I wish it________ today.A.won't blow B.didn't blow C.doesn't blow D.isn't blowing6.________ Anirban Maitra, a professor at Oxford University, Jack's success would not have been possible.A.If it wasn't for B.Were it not forC.Had it not been for D.If it hasn't been for 7. It's time that we________ the lid on the accident and everyone will insist on punishing the criminal.A. lifted B.will lift C.have lifted D.lift9. With all his money, he ________ worry about a little thing like 5 cents!A. can B.must C.may D.should1.If I _____ (be) you, I would do it in a different way.2. If you had followed my advice just now, you _________(be) fine now.3. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________________ (score)a goal.4. If I ____(have) a million dollars, I would first donate some of the money to poor children in remote mountainous areas.5. The doctor ordered that she ________ (stay) in bed for a few days.6. It is very important that you ______ _______(master) the skills of computer.7. English teachers give advice that we ____________ (make) good use of every chance to speak English.8. It is high time that we _________ ______(take) some measures to protect the wild animals.9. How I wish every family ____ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden!10. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ___ (be) ill, and her parents suggested that she___________(have) a medical examination.Ⅲ. 单句改错:1. The foreigner tried his best to make his point be understood.2. They found a piece of rope with one end tying in a circle.3. Mark got his hands to be burnt in the accident.4. They both spent the night locking in the room.5. How would you like the rent to pay, in cash or by cheque?6. What kept you so exciting?7. Y ou should speak loudly enough to make yourself hear.8. I noticed the traffic holding up after a bad accident.9. He wanted the door to paint yellow.10. I know little about the girl calling Lily.11. When I entered the room. I found Mary seating beside my mother.短文改错It was the chance of a lifetime to win the first prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it. My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance by winning the prize. What was better, I had useful help. There was Uncle Chen, a gentleman lived near my house, that was a very famous writer. He agreed to reading my story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.。
高二上学期期末语法复习
如: • (3) 当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时。如: • (4) 当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级所修饰,以及先行词
被序数词和形容 词最高级同时修饰时,如: • (5) 当先行词被 the very, the only, the next, the last等所修饰时。如 • (6) 当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时。如: • (7) 当主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句时。如:
• 4、—If he ,he that food. --Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A.was warned; would not take B.had been warned; would not have taken C.would be warned; had not taken D.would have been warned; had not taken
then.
A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held
定语从句
• 引导定语从句的关系代词有:that, who, whom, whose, which; • 关系副词有:when, where, why • 作主语用who, which和that • 作宾语用whom, who, which, that • 作定语用whose • 作表语只用that ,它既可以指人,也可以指物,但时常省略 • when 指时间,在从句中作时间状语,它的先行词通常有:time, day,
高二上册英语复习知识点
高二上册英语复习知识点1.高二上册英语复习知识点篇一用it 作形式主语的结构(1) It is +名词+从句It is a fact that? 事实是?It is an honor that? 非常荣幸It is common knowledge that? 是常识(2) It is +形容词+从句It is natural that? 很自然?It is strange that? 奇怪的是?(3) It is +不及物动词+从句Does it seem that? 似乎?Did it happen that? 碰巧?Does it appear that? 似乎?2.高二上册英语复习知识点篇二省略Ⅰ、状语从句中的省略用法以if从句为代表的状语从句中的特殊省略用法:通常省略了it is,that is,there is/are。
Ⅱ、定语从句中的省略用法关系词的省略关系代词that,which,whom等在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后时,可以省略;in which或that在先行词way后作方式状语从句时可省略。
Ⅲ、虚拟语气中if及should的省略1、当条件状语从句中有were,had,should等时省略if,把它们提至句首,形成倒装句。
2、 Suggest,insist,order,require等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的名词性从句中,谓语动词常用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
Ⅳ、不定式符号to的省略1、感官动词see,hear,feel,watch等和使役动词have,make,let等后接不定式作宾语时,不定式省略to。
2、在特定语境中为了避免重复,当不定式再次出现时,在want,wish,ho pe,try,plan,like,love,hate后往往只保留to,而省略后面的动词。
但不定式后有be,have时,也保留be和have。
Ⅴ、So和not的替代性省略用于避免重复前面所说过的内容,替代词so/not替代肯定或否定的名词性从句。
高中高二英语上册复习教学知识点归纳总结
高中高二英语上册复习教学知识点归纳总结期末测试试题习题大全高二英语上册基础知识过关练习一1.They set off a trip London.A.on; for B.on; to C.for; to D.for; for2.The evening party the children are looking forward to this evening.A.being held B.holding C.be held D.will be held3.that people like smoking.A.It was said; many such B.It is said; such manyC.People said; such many D.It is said; many such4.It seems that but John what happened to him.A.no one; and I knows B.nobody; and me knowsC.none; and me know D.everyone; and me know5. I don’t think these black clothes ______her age. I guess red ones may be better.A. matchB. fitC. connectD. equal6. They are now in great need of help. So your support will certainly make a ______A. dealB. decision C .point D. difference7. There is no point ____ further. It won’t help much.A. on explainingB. to explainC. of explainingD. in explaining8. The climbers are______ after the long and hard trip. They need rest and food badly.A. used upB. made upC. given outD. run out9. The shoe was discovered on the Chilkoot Pass, the famous trail used by people _gold in Alaska.A. lookingB. findingC. searchingD. seeking10. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _________ me ad walked on.A. refusedB. ignoredC. missedD. avoided11. I must thank my parents ___________ to be a college student.A. to make it possible for meB. to make it possible to meC. for making it possible for meD. for making it possible to me12. Does the school tolerate late very often?A. their pupils to comeB. their pupils’comingC. their pupils comeD. their pupils can come13. Young people usually _________ sports heroes, like Michael Jordon and Tiger Woods, who are really amazing.A. live up toB. go up toC. look up toD. stand up to14. What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ to drugs is ________.A. addicted; increasedB. addicting; increasedC. addicted; increasingD. addicting; increasing15. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if ?A. it is convenient for youB. you are convenientC. it is convenient of youD. you will be convenient16. She gives dinner parties , with the best food and wine.A .in style B. in the style C. in a style D. at style17. He has never liked meat, and has always had a(n) ____for vegetables and fruit.A. inspirationB. feelingC. ideaD. preference18. what I think, what would you like to do?A. Setting asideB. Setting outC. Setting aboutD. Setting off19. They used to take their holidays in their own country foreign countries.A. in favour of.B. in preference toC. in honour ofD. in spite of20. A nest is to a bird a house is to a man.A. whereB. howC. whatD. when21. Modern plastics can _____very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support22. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. relate toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to23. The road sign is easy to read; the words well.A. make outB. stand outC. work outD. turn out24. My father recommended that I my officer.A. didn’t disobeyB. not to disobeyC. not disobeyD. mustn’t disobey25. Paris is small in comparison London.A. withB. byC. toD. for26. I feel when some people say geography is and difficult to learn.A. confused; confusedB. confusing; confusingC. confused; confusingD. confusing; confused27. We have only a short holiday, so let’s the most of it and try to enjoy ourselves.A. getB. takeC. makeD. have28. It is a simple dish to prepare, mainly ____ rice and vegetables.A. consisting ofB. made up ofC. made fromD. consisting in29. There is no ______for their belief that the sun is the center of the universe.A. ideaB. reasonC. basisD. construction30. When I left the hotel, I a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window.A. caughtB. tookC. madeD. gave31. She has successfully a career with bringing up a family.A. joinedB. connectedC. managedD. combined32. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promiseD. indicate33. Even if the treatment ______, there is still no magic pill for patients in the late stages of Aids.A. doesB. usesC. worksD. helps34. Our football ream will compete against the Japanese team this evening. Let’s go and , shall we?A. cheer them upB. join them upC. add them upD. pick them up35. Could people become infected_____ HIV by swimming in a pool or sitting in a bath?A. withB. ofC. into D .to36. If we_____ the train, we would have to wait an hour at the stationA. missB. would missC. have missedD. were to miss37. —I’d like to book a room for tonight.—Sorry, sir, but we don’t have any rooms _____ at the moment.A. availableB. usableC. suitableD. comfortable38. Many companies give away small quantities of their produce as so that people can try them before buying them.A. experiencesB. experimentsC. examplesD. samples39. My father my brother for driving but he wanted to pick the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A. advised; upB. persuaded; outC. intended; upD. managed; out40. How much you read is not very important. It is what you read that .A. countsB. mindsC. valuesD. means41. The Spring Festival is .We should get prepared for a celebration now.A. in the wayB. by the wayC. on the wayD. under way高二年级英语上学期期末试题10第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两小节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
高二年级上册英语知识点复习
高二年级上册英语知识点复习1.高二年级上册英语知识点复习篇一1. 一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿。
2. 一般过去时的应用(1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。
如:Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美国。
Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚才给你打了电话。
(2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们过去常在晚饭后散步。
We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩。
2.高二年级上册英语知识点复习篇二1. take a risk/risks 冒险at risk冒风险;处于危险中at the risk of sth./doing sth.冒…的危险risk doing冒险做…at one’s own risk自担风险2. decide on sth对……做出决定3. be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth.accustom oneself to sth/ doing sth习惯于某事/做某事4. reach for sth 伸手去拿5. take off 开除;取消/起飞/ /休假He was taken off after twenty minutes.6.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事7. find a cure for the disease找到…治疗方案8. take effect/come into effect 生效produce the desired effect 产生预期的效果in effect/ in facthave an effect on…9. lay/place/put stress on…强调stress the importance of …be stressed out焦虑 under stress/strainstress-related medical problemsYoga is excellent for relieving stress.3.高二年级上册英语知识点复习篇三过去分词做状语①表时间,相当于一个时间状语从句,有时过去分词前可加连词 when 或while 来强调时间概念。
高二英语上语法知识点汇总
高二英语上语法知识点汇总只有高效的学习方法,才可以很快的驾驭学问的重难点。
有效的读书方式依据规律驾驭方法,不要一来就死记硬背,先找规律,再记忆,然后再学习,就能很快的驾驭学问。
我高二频道为你整理了《高二英语上册第一单元重点学问点》盼望对你有协助!高二英语上语法学问点汇总1)starve作不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。
starv.for=b.starv.of/for,表示“渴望获得,迫切得到”。
2)plent.作不行数名词,只用于确定句中,表示“足够,大量,富有”,可做主语,宾语或表语.做主语时,谓语动词随着plenty所指的单复数形式作相应的改变.plenty也可作副词,表示“充分地,十足地,好多”.i.plenty表示“大量的,丰富,充裕”可作表语,定语,状语。
3)satisf.作及物动词,表示“满足,使满意”,干脆跟宾语,假设接that从句时,意思是“使坚信”,从句前有间接宾语.satisfy?with以??满.b.satisfie.with对??满.satisfy?for向??归.b.satisfie.t.d.sth满意于做某事4)har.作名词,意为“损害”,不与不定冠词连用,常与do,come,mean等动词搭配.d.mor.har.tha.good弊大于.There’.n.har.in(sb’s)doin.sth=I.doe.n.har.fo.s.t.d.sth做某事无害.作及物动词,表示“损害,损害”。
5)trick:pla..tric.o.sb=pla.s..trick开某人的玩笑,诈骗某.do/tur.th.trick到达(预期的)目的,获得胜利.hav.a/th.tric.o.doin.sth(有)做……的习惯/癖好.b.u.t.tricks,b.a.one’.tricks玩鬼把戏,闹恶作剧。
trick可以做动词,tric.s.int.doing骗某人去做某.tric.s.ou.of?骗取某人6)memory是名词,表示“记忆”时,接for而不接of.复数形式memories 可表示往事.i.memor.of纪念,一般表示对死者的纪念.los.one’.memory“失去记忆”,可能恒久也想不起来;而sli.sb’.memory指一般想不起来,可能不知道什么时候又想起。
高二上学期必考知识点加例题
高二上学期必考知识点加例题1. 语法知识点1.1 时态与语态在英语中,时态和语态是我们考察的重点。
时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等,而语态包括主动语态和被动语态。
1.2 名词与代词在句子中,名词和代词扮演着重要的角色。
我们需要掌握名词的单复数变化规则以及代词的人称和格的变化规则。
1.3 介词与副词介词和副词在句子中用来表示地点、时间、原因等,我们需要掌握常用的介词和副词的用法。
1.4 从句与连词从句是构成复合句的重要成分,掌握从句的引导词以及从句的时态和语态的变化规则是必要的。
2. 阅读理解2.1 主旨理解主旨理解是阅读理解题的常见题型,要求我们通过阅读文章抓住文章的主题和中心思想。
2.2 推理判断在阅读过程中,我们需要根据文章中的细节信息进行推理判断,帮助我们理解文章的意思。
2.3 词义推测当遇到生词或者不熟悉的词汇时,我们需要通过上下文推测词义,帮助我们理解文章的内容。
2.4 段落结构段落结构是文章的重要组成部分,我们需要理解文章中各个段落的联系与衔接,帮助我们整体把握文章。
3. 写作技巧3.1 表达观点在写作中,我们需要准确地表达自己的观点。
使用一些适当的词汇和句型可以帮助我们更好地表达自己。
3.2 连贯性与衔接在写作中,我们需要注意句子和段落之间的连贯性和衔接,使文章流畅易读。
3.3 使用举例在写作中,使用具体的例子可以更好地支持我们的观点,使文章更有说服力。
3.4 结构安排合理的结构安排可以使文章的逻辑更清晰,我们需要在写作之前进行好整体结构的规划。
4. 数学4.1 二次函数与一元二次方程高中数学中,二次函数和一元二次方程是我们必须要掌握的重点内容,熟练掌握它们的性质和解题方法,可以帮助我们在考试中取得好成绩。
4.2 平面向量平面向量是数学中的重要内容,我们需要掌握向量的基本概念、性质以及向量的运算法则。
4.3 三角函数三角函数是高中数学中的重点内容,我们需要掌握三角函数的定义、性质,以及与之相关的三角恒等式等。
破题致胜期末复习检测高二英语:高二上学期期末英语复
语法一:虚拟语气虚拟语气表示说话人所说的不是事实,而是一种愿望、假设或推测。
一、条件句中的虚拟语气1. 条件句中虚拟语气的形式eg. If I were you, I would accept his advice.如果我是你,我会接受他的建议。
(现在虚拟)If it rained (should rain / were to rain) tomorrow, I would stay at home.如果明天下雨,我会待在家里。
(将来虚拟)If you had studied hard before, you would have passed the exam.如果你以前好好学习,你会通过考试的。
2. 虚拟条件句中要注意的几个问题(1)当if虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were, should, had 时,可以省略if,并将were, should, had等词置于句首,构成倒装。
如:Had he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here.如果他懂一些电脑知识的话,我们会已经聘用他来这里工作了。
(2)当从句与主句时间不一致时,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作相应的调整,这就是错综时间条件句。
如:If they had informed us, we would not come here now.如果他们通知过我们的话,我们现在就不会来这里了。
(从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在的事实相反)If he were free today, we would have sent him to Beijing.如果他今天有空的话,我们就已经派他去北京了。
(从句与现在事实相反,主句与过去事实相反)二、含蓄虚拟语气在虚拟语气中,并不总是出现if引导的条件句,有时也有能过其它手段来表达与条件句差不多的含义,这时仍要用虚拟语气,常见有引导词有otherwise,or,without,but for 等等。
高二英语上册知识点复习
高二英语上册知识点复习【导语】在学习新知识的同时还要复习以前的旧知识,肯定会累,所以要注意劳逸结合。
只有充分的精力才能迎接新的挑战,才会有事半功倍的学习。
作者高二频道为你整理了《高二英语上册知识点复习》期望对你的学习有所帮助!1.高二英语上册知识点复习句子成分的省略为了不重复,或者为了使某一内容引人注视,可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不变。
1.省略主语Beg your pardon.请你谅解。
(= I beg your pardon.))Serves you right. 你活该(= It serves you right.)2.省略谓语Anything the matter? 要紧吗?(= Is anything the matter?)The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深,冰很薄。
(= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)3.省略表语Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表语 ready)4.省略宾语We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了宾语 problems)Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和dry 后面省略了宾语 dishes)5.省略定语He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定语 of the money)6.省略状语(Even)The wisest man cannot know everything.2.高二英语上册知识点复习1) make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深入印象2) impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人记住某事3) take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/连续/选修4) speed up 加速5) sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过6) use up 用光7) come up 过来8) eat up 吃光9) sit up 熬夜 / 坐正10) turn up 显现 / 开大(音/水量)11) remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事 /提示某人某事12) remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人去做某事13) remind sb. that … 提示某人……14) as a result (of…) 结果15) suffer from 遭受16) be similar to 和…类似17) keep doing sth. 一直做某事18) the six of us 我们六人(共六人)19) by/ for /thro ugh +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺少20) be lacking in 缺少(品质 /特点)3.高二英语上册知识点复习1.argue about 辩论…..2. be found of 爱好…..3. all the time 一直,始终4. make fire 生火5. develop a friendship建立友谊6. care about 关心,担忧7. in order to 为了……8. hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻觅9. such as 例如10. make friends交朋友11. be regard as被当作…..12. click …away 点击……发送13. make a difference有所不同14 .drop sb. a line给某人写信15 keep in mind记住16.at the end of 在…..的末尾4.高二英语上册知识点复习shop assistant 营业员charge sb money for sth为某事向某人索价charge sb with sth 控告某人…take charge of 接收,控制in charge of sth负责,掌管in the charge of sb 在某人的掌管下keep calm 保持冷静 make sure 确保set an example to sb 给某人建立榜样rather than 而不是…consult sb about sth 向某人请教quarrel with sb about sth就某事与某人争吵make up 编造 make out 听出,看出go into detail(s)讨论,细谈speak up 大声的说, 大胆的说出sit up 坐直5.高二英语上册知识点复习1. on the left side of the chart在图表的左边2. make notes作笔记3. act out表演出来4. the purpose of language语言的目的5. give an example举例6. be interested in the development of对…的发展感爱好7. at a major hotel在大酒店8. local business people当地商人9. represent the Chinese government代表中国政府10. look around in a curious way好奇地四处张望11. disappoint your boss使老板败兴12. an exciting experience一次令人兴奋的经历13. closely followed by…后面随着…14. introduce…to…介绍…15. approach sb靠近…the approach of spring春天的到来the approaching examinations行将到来的考试16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她脸颊17. step back后退18. take a few steps away from离开…退开几步19. at the time as同时…20. reach his hand out to伸出手去…6.高二英语上册知识点复习1. 定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
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专题01 定语从句【A组:基础过关】1. The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which2. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, __________, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which【解析】这是一句非限制性定语从句,关系代词指代整个句子Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,且从句中行为动词made是主动语态,因此选择which。
【答案】D3. If a shop has chairs __________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where4. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day havea greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.A. who ; 不填B. 不填 ; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填; 不填【解析】审明句意:每天和多于两杯咖啡的女性比那些没有改习惯的女性得心脏病的可能性要大得多。
在本题中的who都是引导定语从句,指代人,在定语从句中做主语,所以都不能省略。
【答案】C5. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as【解析】本题考查在实际语境中对于非限制性定语从句的应用能力。
as引导定语从句,在从句中做remember的宾语,指代的是the Beatles“披头士乐队”。
what引导名词性从句,在句中做主语宾语或表语,that引导限制性定语从句, how引导名词性从句。
【答案】D6.. Some pre-school children go to a day care center,____they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where7. The book was written in 1946, ____ the education system has witnessed great charges.A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when【解析】在本题中用since when引导定语从句。
因为句中的谓语has witnessed是现在完成时,所以要用since when。
when指代上文中的in 1946,表示“这本书是1946年写的,从那以后,教育体制发生了巨大变化”。
【答案】D8. Was it in the waiting room ______ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?A. /B. whereC. thatD. when【解析】在考查定语从句的时候利用疑问句的特殊结构来干扰学生的正确选择比较常见。
遇到这类定语从句时,最好的办法是先把疑问句还原成陈述句,然后判断谁是先行词,再看关系词在定语从句中所充当的成分,最后确定正确答案。
在这个定语从句中的先行词是room, that在定语从句里做主语。
【答案】C9.Obama, _______ life was once hard when he was young, were elected President of American.A. for whomB. whoC. to whomD. /【解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句,还考查到了“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
根据句子意思需选择介词for, 从而构成be hard for Obama. for的宾语是指人,这时就只能用whom。
【答案】A10. _______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.A ThatB AsC ItD What【解析】这是一句非限制性定语从句,关系代词指代整个句子we shall have our final exams next month,且位于句首,因此选择as。
在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。
但注意as 引导的定语从句可置于句首,而which不可。
【答案】B11. Lee Yu chun was titled as the top thin beauty in Ansia , _______ caused a lot of disagreements in the field of entertainment.A. thatB. which C as D it12 There were so many attractions in Disney Park. After lunch we came to a place, _______ stood a big tower.A. whichB. thatC. /D. where【解析】在本句中为了保持句子平衡,句子用了倒装语序。
倒装的使用使定语从句的结构变得较为特殊,对于这种情况,应先把倒装语序还原成正常语序,这样句子结构就比较清晰了。
这里是非限制性定语从句解释前面的the place.【答案】D13. A political advisor suggested giving out red pockets to the whole nation directly to encourage economics,_____I believe is of great value.A that B. / C. which D. why【解析】在考查定语从句时会利用插入语或状语的添加来增加试题的难度。
常见的插入语有:I think (suppose, expect, believe, imagine), in my opinion, to tell you the truth等。
做这类题目时我们可以先删去插入语或状语,找出句子的主干。
在该句中先行词是discovery,which是在引导非限制性定语从句,在句子里做主语。
【答案】C14 Is this the website_______ you want to have ____ into your files to help you learn English?A. who; to addB. that; addC. whom; addingD. that; added【解析】非谓语动词是英语中难度较大的语法项目之一,因而在定语从句中加入非谓语动词会增加考查定语从句的难度。
对这类题目最有效的办法就是将句子还原。
本句还原后应是:You want to have the website added into your files to help you learn English.先行词是the website, 因为在定语从句里做宾语,所以可以用that, which或者省略,但是第二个空只能用added,因为还考查到了have something done,这里是网站被添加到收藏夹。
【答案】D15. We have heard of many cases _______ some citizens ,especially some famous people, have suffered because personal information had been leaked.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where【B组:能力突破】1.(山东省济南市2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题)Thetime is drawing near food raised in space willdirectly benefit humans below.A.where B.when C.whetherD.why【答案解析】B考查定语从句。
语意:在太空种植的食物直接使地球上的人类受益的时刻快要来了。
when引导的定语从句修饰先行词the time。
2.(浙江省金华十校2010届高三上学期期末考试(英语))You willhave to wait for one more week, the manager will beback from his trip.A.after B.while C.whenD.since【答案解析】C考查定语从句。
先行词为表时间的one more week,故用when引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语。
3.(浙江省金华十校2010届高三上学期期末考试(英语))American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A.who B.about which C.asD.with whom【答案解析】D考查定语从句。
with whom引导定语从句,修饰先行词someone,with与talk构成固定搭配,表示“与……交谈”。
4.( 2010年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试题)The filmstarted to get boring, at ____ point I left the cinemaaccompanied by my twin sister. A. this B. that C. the D. which【答案解析】D考查定语从句。
定语从句的先行词是前面整个句子,当先行词为句子时,用关系代词which或as,此处关系词前有介词at,只有which符合条件。