被动语态专项练习题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。
解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。
解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。
解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。
解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套（带答案）一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：过去，这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃，所以排除C、D选项；根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时，主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was；make为使役动词，其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略，因此排除B选项；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动，注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数，要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。
(完整word版)被动语态专项练习及详解
被动语态专项练习（一）一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
被动语态专项分类练习题
被动语态专项分类练习题一、一般现在时1. Kate often sings this song.2. We use knives to cut things.3. The trees cover the whole mountain.4. He often looks after his sister.5. Lily often thinks of her grandfather.6. The teachers take care of the children.7. People speak English in many countries.二、一般过去时1. They hold football games on Friday afternoons.2. We built this bridge in 1998.3. Tom closed the windows just now.4. My car hit a tree yesterday.5. The workers made many planes in China last year.6. The tigers in the zoo frightened the little girl.7. They talked about the interesting book this morning.三、一般过去将来时1. People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.2. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow’s meeting.3. People will never forget the accident.4. They won’t hold the meeting until next Friday.5. The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.6. Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.7. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.8. You should put forward the questions at the meeting.四、过去进行时1. Tom is writing a letter.2. He was reading a book at this time yesterday.3. They are repairing the car in the garage.4. They are making this type of radios in shanghai.5. Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.6. People are talking about the incident all over the town.五、过去完成时1. They have planted 2000 trees in the last 3 years.2. They have found ways to make waste water clean.3. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.4. Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.5. I have told him that he didn’t satisfy his examiner.6. Has anybody fed the birds?六、情态动词1. They must finish the work today.2. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.3. You may write this letter in pencil.4. Someone must take care of the children when we go out.5. We must finish the work by six o’clock this afternoon.6. We must pay attention to such problems.7. Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.七、宾格转化成主格1. I often hear him sing in his room.2. Father often encourages me to study hard.3. They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.4. Grandma often tells me stories.5. They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.6. They call me Bingbing.7. They elected her leader of the group.8. It surprised me to hear that they wouldn’t give him a holiday after his hard work.9. He showed Lily the photos.10. He passed a pen to Tom.11. I find Maths easy.12. They made the young man head of the volleyball team.八、改被动语态时要添加to1. The boss made the workers work 14 hours a day.2. Tom helped an old man walk across the street yesterday.九、疑问句改被动语态1. Do you often clean your room?2. Who cleaned the room?3. Where did you see the film?4. Could you carry out the plan on time?。
被动语态专项练习50题
1.— Wow! You have a ticket to the exposition!— It _______ by my uncle. He is working in Shanghai.A. has boughtB. had boughtC. is boughtD. was bought2.—There are more and more Confucius Institutes in many other countries. —Yes. Chinese _______in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. speaksB. is speakingC. isspoken D. spoke3.In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn't _______, because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone.A. stoppedB. doubtedC. refusedD. allowed4.— This math problem _______ in half an hour.—Don't worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.A. is working outB. would work outC. should be worked outD. has worked out5.Now teenagers _______to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A. are encouragedB. were encouragedC. have encouragedD. are encouraging6.In the year of 2020，each of us by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.A. were greatly encouragedB. greatly encouragesC. greatly encouragedD. was greatly encouraged7.—Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone?—Because it _______ by Huawei last month.A. was producedB. would producedC. has producedD. are produced8.Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, ________by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.A. was inventedB.is inventedC. were inventedD. are invented9.— Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up?— We aren't allowed to bring phones to school, but I broke the rule.A. toldB. tellC. aretold D. were told10.— Did you notice the students __________ a few why questions in Mr. Zhang's class?— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A. are askedB. must be askedC. have been askedD. were asked11.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _________ in Beijing.——What good news! I can't wait to watch it.A. holdB. will holdC. wereheld D. will be held12.—A big shopping mall _______in our neighborhood in the near future.—What good news!A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built13.More spelling mistakes ____ and corrected if you go over the paper for the second time.A. are foundB. have been foundC. will be foundD. were found14.By 2025, many of our "human" jobs ____________ by machines.A. is doneB. are doneC. will be doneD. were done15.I'm sure that more rules _______ to deal with air pollution very soon.A. madeB. will be madeC. weremade D. will make16.We ________ not to go that way because the road ________.A. told; is being repairedB. are told; is being repairedC. have been told; is repairingD. was told; is repaired17.Look! A big modern building _________ in our city.A. is builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. is building18.—Have you moved into the new apartment?—Not yet. It_______ and won't be ready until next month.A. is being paintedB. will be paintedC. is paintedD. has been painted19.China's high-speed trains _________ and perfected now.A. developedB. have developedC. are being developedD. will have been developed20.The cost of rising fuel bills _______ on to air passengers in the form of fuel surcharges(额外费).A. is being passedB. are being passedC. have beenpassed D. has passed21.Many books on science _______ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been boughtC. will be boughtD. are bought22.Miss White said she _______ some beautiful coats in the shop.A. had been showB. has been shownC. had been shown toD. had been shown23.Don't worry. The meeting room_______ with everything necessary for the ceremony.A. is decoratedB. decoratedC. has been decoratedD. had been decorated24.Mo Yan's novel Frogs ________ into many languages since it came out in 2009.A. was translatedB. has translatedC. has been translatedD. translated25.5G cell phones_______ in most cities in China since two years ago.A. have providedB. were providingC. were providedD. have been provided26.—I was told that Oliver Twist_______ to the orphanage.—Right. Poor little boy.A. had been sentB. was sendingC. hassent D. will be sent27.Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it _______ to the world.A.was knownB.is knownC. has been knownD. knows28.The goods when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. had just unloadedC. were just being unloadedD. were just been unloaded29.While the ice box _______, a lot of defects were found.A. was being examinedB. was examinedC. was examiningD. had been examined30.— He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.— His room by him when I entered the room.A. was being cleanedB. was cleanedC. was being cleaningD. has been cleaned31.Trees_______ here at this time last year.A. were being plantedB. were plantedC. plantedD. were plant32.The movie star by a fan at this time yesterday.A. was being stalkedB. was stalkedC. was bestalked D. stalked33.He said that he_______ to the airport by her.A. would be pickedB. would be picked upC. would pickup D. was picked up34.With the development of science and technology, it is said that 5G mobile phones_______ widely in the future.A. are usedB. were usedC. have beenused D. will be used35.He said that the book _______ in four weeks.A. was writtenB. would writeC. would bewritten D. is written36.Some scientists said that more and more planets _______by human beings.A. would be discoveredB. will discoveredC. is beingdiscovered D. was discovered37.— Why do some whales have to _______?— Because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Some of them are _______.A. protect; dangerousB. protect; endangeredC. be protected; dangerousD. be protected; endangered38.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.A. should allowB. shouldn't allowC. should be allowedD. shouldn't be allowed39.—Can teenagers drive cars to school?—No. They shouldn't ________ to drive because they are too young.A. allowB. be allowedC. allowedD. have allowed40.—Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish?—Sure. But it ______ into different kinds for recycling first.A. separatesB. should separateC. wasseparated D. should be separated41.—What is your school life like, Xu Lin?—Very busy. Much homework needs _______ every day.A. to completeB. to be completingC. to becompleted D. complete42.Sam _______ at the party last night.A. heard to singB. was heard to singC. heard singD. was heard sing43.He _______ play on the playground just now.A. was seen toB. was seenC. sawD. is seeing44.To drink a cup of milk before going to bed seems to him a rule ______.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to have broken45.Mr Johnson preferred ________ heavier work to do.A. to be givenB. to be givingC. to have givenD. having given46.—Food safety is very important.—So, some rules _______ keep people from polluting food.A. must makeB. must be made toC. must bemade D. be made47.You must let your mother know the truth. She appears _______ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to betelling D. to have been told48.There is nothing to be_______ because you are late.A. choiceB. choseC. chosenD. to choose49.I want the work ________ properly. I'm the only one who can do it right.A. doB. be doneC. to bedone D. to do50.If you see the cartoon film, you'll _______ laugh.A. be madeB. makeC. be madeto D. make toKeys1-5DCDCA 6-10DAADD 11-15DDCCB 16-20BBACA 21-25BCCCD 26-30ACCAA 31-35AAADC 36-40ADCBD 41-45CBACA 46-50BDCCC。
被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中非常重要的语法概念之一。
它在句子中表达了动作的接受者或受试者而不是执行者。
掌握被动语态的使用对于提高英语写作和表达能力至关重要。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握被动语态，本文将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习1：把下列句子改写为被动语态。
1. They clean the classroom every day.答案：The classroom is cleaned every day.2. The teacher explains the grammar rules.答案：The grammar rules are explained by the teacher.3. They have cancelled the meeting.答案：The meeting has been cancelled.4. She made a delicious cake.答案：A delicious cake was made by her.5. They will send the package tomorrow.答案：The package will be sent tomorrow.练习2：根据所给动词的时态和人称，完成被动语态的句子。
1. The cake ____________ (eat) by the children.答案：is eaten2. The concert ____________ (perform) by a famous singer tomorrow.答案：will be performed3. The letter ____________ (write) by John last night.答案：was written4. The book ____________ (read) by my sister.答案：is read5. The house ____________ (build) by a group of volunteers.答案：was built练习3：选择正确的被动语态形式填空。
被动语态专项练习题
被动语态专项练习题一、选择题1. 下列句子中，使用被动语态正确的是：A. The book was bought him yesterday.B. He buyed the book yesterday.C. The book is bought him every day.D. He is buying the book now.A. I cleaned the room.B. The room was cleaned me.C. The room is cleaning.D. I am cleaning the room.3. “这本书被他借走了”用英语被动语态表达是：A. He borrowed the book.B. The book was borrowed him.C. He was borrowed the book.D. The book borrowed him.二、填空题2. The glass ______ (被打碎) the child yesterday.3. By the end of next month, the project ______ (将被完成).三、改写句子2. He has written a letter to his pen pal.（改为被动语态）3. We can see the stars in the sky at night.（改为被动语态）四、翻译句子1. 这部电影受到了观众的热烈欢迎。
2. 这本书将在下周出版。
3. 这座桥是在明朝时期建造的。
五、完形填空Last week, a famous scientist came to our school and gave us a talk. The talk ______ (1. be) very interesting and informative. During the talk, he ______ (2. share) his experiences and achievements in the field of science. The students ______ (3. listen) to him attentively and took notes. After the talk, the scientist ______ (4. answer) many questions from the students. The talk ______ (5. be) a great success and inspired us to learn more about science.六、阅读理解Passage 1Questions：2. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?3. According to the passage, what is the Great Wall a symbol of today?Passage 2Questions：1. When was the Internet invented?2. What is the main purpose of the Internet today?3. What are some of the problems caused the Internet?七、句型转换1. The teacher explained the difficult problem to the students.（改为被动语态）2. We will finish the task the end of this week.（改为被动语态）3. They have built a new library in our town.（改为被动语态）八、连词成句1. The letter, him, was written, to his friend, last night.2. The new stadium, for the next Olympics, is being built, in our city.3. The book, on the table, has been read, many students.九、语法填空1. The meeting ______ (be) held in the conference room at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.2. The decision ______ (make) after careful consideration of all the options.3. The accident ______ (not / happen) until after therain started.十、短文改错Last night, a thunderstorm struck our village. Many trees was knocked down and several houses was damaged. The electricity also was cut off. The villagers was very frightened and some of them was injured. This morning, the local government has sent a team to help with the cleanup and to repair the damage. They hope that everything will returns to normal soon.十一、段落翻译1. 北京正在积极筹备2024年的冬季奥运会。
被动语态用法 知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)
被动语态用法知识梳理与专项练习一、被动语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词例：Our classroom is cleaned every day.我们教室每天都被打扫。
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were +及物动词的过去分词例：A new shop was built last year.去年修了一座新商店。
3.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词例：A new hospital will be built in our city.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。
4.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词例：My bike is being repaired by uncle Wang now.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。
5.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词例：例：This book has been translated into many languages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。
6.过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were + being +及物动词的过去分词例：The new road was being made.这条新路正在修筑。
7.过去完成时的被动语态构成：had + been +及物动词的过去分词例：The classroom hadn`t been cleaned before the teacher came.在老师来之前，教室尚未打扫。
8.将来完成时的被动语态构成：shall/ will + have been done例：They will have been married for 20 years by then.届时，他们结婚将满20周年。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 4．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared5．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 6．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against12．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 13．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send14．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 15．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 21．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 22．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 23．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed24．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 25．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 26．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 27．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 28．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 30．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 32．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 33．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 34．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen35．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 36．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to37．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗？—是的。
三年级英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
三年级英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1. The pencil ____ (make) of wood.A. is madeB. are madeC. madeD. makes答案：A。
解析：这里考查被动语态的基本结构“be+过去分词”。
句子的主语“the pencil”是单数，所以be动词用is，“is made of”表示“由……制成”，是被动语态的用法。
B选项“are made”用于复数主语，这里主语是单数，所以B错误。
C选项“made”不是被动语态的正确形式。
D选项“makes”是主动语态的形式，不符合句子要求。
2. The picture ____ (draw) by my sister.A. is drawnB. are drawnC. drawnD. draws答案：A。
解析：这题考查被动语态。
句子主语“the picture”是单数，被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，所以用“is drawn”。
B选项“are drawn”用于复数主语。
C选项“drawn”不是完整的被动语态形式。
D选项“draws”是主动语态形式，与句子意思不符。
3. The book ____ (read) by many students.A. is readB. are readC. readD. reads答案：A。
解析：对于这个句子，主语“the book”是单数，被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”，这里“is read”表示“被阅读”。
B选项“are read”用于复数主语。
C选项“read”不是被动语态形式。
D选项“reads”是主动语态形式，不符合句子语境。
4. The cup ____ (break) by the boy.A. is brokenB. are brokenC. brokenD. breaks答案：A。
解析：本题中主语“the cup”是单数，被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，“is broken”表示“被打破”。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．When the natural park _____，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completedA．washedB．will completeB．are washedXXXC．will washD．will be completedD．will be washed2．—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3．—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A．builds A．completeSchool.A．XXX raised6．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was producedA．is decoratedXXX.A．will XXX9．--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A．will be invitedC．invitesA．XXXB．is invitedD．invitedC．XXXB．would produceB．will decorateC．have producedXXX decoratingD．was producingD．XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB．is builtB．XXXC．will buildC．will completeD．will be builtD．XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5．As soon as books ________。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习被动语态专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)
中考英语被动语态练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.-Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-I'm not sure.I will go with you if I__. (四川凉山)A.will inviteB.inviteC.will be invitedD.am invited2.Because it____ every day, the window is very clean. (山东聊城)A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned3.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I'm not sure.Because I____ so far. (山东泰安)A.haven't invitedB.wasn't invitedC.haven't been invitedD.will be invited4.-Don't smoke here, DaD.Smoking__ in public places.(福建福州)-Oh, sorry.I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.B.aren't allowedC.C.doesn't allow5.-How clean your car is!-Thank you.It__very often. (重庆)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed6.Our new library__last year.We enjoy reading and studying in it.(重庆)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built7.-Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.-Oh，I__to the party. (四川广安)A.am invitedB.invitedC.inviteD.was invited8.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (广东广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged9.Some students in this school__abroad as exchange students every year. (四川自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent10.Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody_ to enter the concert hall. (山东泰安)A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing11.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story differently in the newspapers.(浙江杭州)A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reports12.If it isn't fine this weekend, our spring field trip_ (福建福州)A.is cancelledB.was cancelledC.will be cancelled13.The dictionary may__for three weeks. (四川泸州)A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed14.I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway___last month. (浙江宁波)A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested15.Your application won't__ until you complete the survey. (江苏无锡)A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．Please don’t stand up in class until you ______.A．were told to B．are toldC．are told to D．were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句。
句意：直到有人叫你站起来，你才可以在课堂上站起来。
在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉，但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时。
故C选项正确。
【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中，为了避免重复，动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉，但是要保留动词不定式的符号to。
to代替不定式，常同refuse, want, seem, intend, expect, hope, like, be afraid, prefer, care, oblige, forget, wish, try，tell等动词连用。
注意：如果不定式中含有be, have,或have been，一般要保留be, have或have been。
本句还原为：Please don’t stand up i n class until you are told to stand up。
省略句为：Please don’t stand up in class until you are told to 。
故C选项正确。
2．—Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.A．were saved B．was savedC．have saved D．has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意为：——你有没有听说那起校车事故？——嗯，幸运的是，车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。
被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．A new function of China’XXX website ______to boost buyers’ XXX.A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。
2．—The window is dirty.—I know. It ________ for weeks.A．hasn’t cleanedC．wasn’t cleaned【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查时态和语态。
解题步骤：1.确定时态：这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏，现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。
2.确定语态：主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。
句意：—窗户很脏。
—我知道，这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。
故选D。
B．XXX’t cleanD．XXX cleaned3．Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present.A．XXXXXX【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。
句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。
根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选C。
4．If we had XXX earlier, the river so XXXC．had not been polluted【答案】B【解析】选B句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。
初三英语被动语态练习题40题
初三英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，A 是现在进行时，B 是动词原形，D 是一般现在时的主动语态，只有C 符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.do答案：C。
主语“homework”是被做的，要用被动语态，A 形式错误，B 和D 是主动语态，C 是一般现在时被动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案：C。
“dishes”被洗，要用被动语态，A 是现在进行时，B 和D 是主动语态，C 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案：C。
“books”被放在架子上，被动语态，A 现在进行时，B 和D 主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案：C。
“flowers”被浇水，被动语态，A 现在进行时，B 和D 主动语态。
6.The letters are sent by the postman every day.A.are sendingB.sendC.are sentD.sends答案：C。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
而C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
2.The school library was built in 2010.A.builtB.was buildingC.is builtD.was built by答案解析：A 选项built 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项was building 是过去进行时主动语态；C 选项is built 是一般现在时被动语态；D 选项was built by 后面缺少动作的执行者。
本题题干是一般过去时被动语态，A 选项符合。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.is borrowed答案解析：A 选项borrows 是一般现在时主动语态；C 选项are borrowing 是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项is borrowed 与主语books 不搭配。
B 选项borrowed 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
本题是一般现在时被动语态，C 选项正确。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.repairedB.was repairingC.is repairedD.repairs答案解析：A 选项repaired 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项was repairing 是过去进行时主动语态；C 选项is repaired 是一般现在时被动语态；D 选项repairs 是一般现在时主动语态。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
A．killed B．were killed
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
(完整版)被动语态专项练习及答案
()1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up()2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ()4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought()5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given()6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ()____ many years ago withoutmodern machines.A. isbuiltB. would be builtC. have been builtD.was built() Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about()8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. isfinishedB. Willbe finishedC. Has been finishedD. Would be finished()Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen()10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can ’ t be plantedD. can not be plant()11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made() Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ byothers.A. is laughedB. is laughed atC. was laughedD. has been laughed at()13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must notseen D. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
被动语态专项练习(含答案)
被动语态专项练习(含答案)基础达标一、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1.It's said that the long bridge（build）in two months．2.Where to have the meeting（discuss）now．3.XXX（speak）in the world？4.The lost boy（not find）so far．st year a large number of trees（cut）down．6.The studentsoften（tell）to take care of their desks andchairs.7.The old man is ill。
He（must send）to the hospital.8.Vegetables。
eggs and fruits（sell）in this shop.9.How longyour uncle（be）in the city?10.Can the magazine（take）out of the library?11.The room（clean）by me every day.12.The stars can’t（see）in the daytime.13.Some flowers（water）by Li Ming already.14.This kind of shoes（sell）well.15.The food（smell）us.二、将下列句子改为被动语态1.The children will XXX.XXX.2.You needn't do it now.Itby you now.3.People use metal for making machines.XXX machines.4.He made me do that for him.XXX.5.XXX.XXX.6.Did they build a bridge here a year ago?a XXX by them a year ago?综合晋升一、单项选择1.XXX.A。
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被动语态专项练习题一、单项选择被动语态1．As is estimated, more than 20 million shared bikes ______ into operation nationwide by 2025. A．will have been put B．will have put C．have been put D．will be putting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。
句意：据估计，到2025年为止，全国将有2000多万辆共享单车投入运营。
根据by 2025可知应用将来完成时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故应为将来完成时的被动语态。
故选A。
2．Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.A．had been written B．has been writtenC．had written D．has written【答案】B【解析】句意：她自己的故事已经被写出来了，这部书有望下周出版。
由句意可知，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。
故选Ｂ。
3．Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A．has been told; washes B．had been told; washedC．was told; was washed D．had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。
主句时态为过去时，而从句时态发生在主句之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
像feel, smell, look, wash等表示感官的动词不用被动语态，直接用主动语态，结合前面时态可知，应选washed。
句意: 随后史密斯夫人决定买那种布，因为有人告诉她那种布很好洗。
故选B。
4．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.A．is fixing on B．is being fixed onC．has fixed on D．had been fixed on【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。
attention与focus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。
5．—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes，it ________ in the dining room.A．serves B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知，已“在”供应dinner了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选C。
6．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。
句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。
根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
7．Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents.A．are urging, followed B．are being urged, followingC．are urged, to follow D．urge, being followed【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词的时态及语态。
句意：最近接连发生的致命事故敦促地方政府加强水路运输安全管理。
urge sb. to do sth.，为固定搭配。
“敦促某人做某事”。
分析句意可知是事故促使政府加强管理。
因此政府与敦促是被动关系，故A与D是错误的。
事件已发生了故不能用to follow作定语， following，后面的，其次的，下列的。
因此要用B。
8．It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research . A．has been done B．will have been doneC．will be done D．had been done【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态及语态。
句意：据报道，直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后，中国才会买进欧盟债务，含有not ..until的状语从句，主句一般将来，从句表示已经做过研究之后，所以用完成时表示，研究与做之间又是被动关系，由此综合两者，A正确。
考点：考查时态及语态9．––Are the repairs finished yet?––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.A．would be completed B．would completeC．had completed D．had been completed【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。
上句：修理被完成了吗？下句：是的，当我回到家的时候它们已经被完成。
根据句意可知句子用过去完成时态的被动语态，故选D。
10．－Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?－Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.A．had interviewed B．was interviewedC．was being interviewed D．is being interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：——迈克,你刚才看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。
表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时，句中he和动词interview是被动关系，所以此处用过去进行时的被动，故选C。
11．No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A．will be made B．is madeC．is being made D．has been made【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态，主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子about any future appointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时，句子意思“关于未来会议没有做出任何决定直到所有的报考者已经被采访”，所以选A考点：考查时态点评：做时态题时，首先看时间状语，由时间状语来确定句子的时态；如果没有时间状语，可以根据隐含的意思来确定句子时态。
12．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t liv e there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged toC．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意：这所房子昨晚被拆了，它属于我的姑妈，但她已经不在那里住了。
第一空，根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，break into“破门而入”，答案为was broken into；第二空，belong to“属于”，无进行和被动语态，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，答案为belongs to。
故选D。
13．The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A．must be take care of B．must take care ofC．must look after D．must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。
句意：事故发生后，老人很虚弱；所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。
固定词组：take care of/ looked after“照顾”；句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态，“情态动词+be +过去分词”。
故选D。
14．—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh，my god ! I haven’t fin ished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．was expected B．will expectC．expected D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。
句意：——经理出差回来了。
他正在问你要报告。
——哦，天哪，我还没完成呢。
但是本来预计他明天回公司。
根据语境，是过去预料他明天会回来，而且经理是被预计，故用一般过去时的被动。
故选A。
【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意，这句话一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间，要细心体会语境。
还要注意时态语态。
考点：考查时态和语态15．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery. A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态语态。
【详解】句意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。