主动语态变被动语态专项练习
(完整版)主动语态变被动语态练习
主动语态变被动语态练习Ⅰ。
把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1. We often use a recorder in our English class.2. They will show a new film next week.3. When did they build the house?4. I saw the boy enter the room.5. Will they show a new film next week?6. Have they posted the letter yet?7. We often see him help his classmate.8. You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9. Who is repairing the bike?10. The student should learn all the texts by heart。
Ⅱ.选择填空:1。
The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon。
A。
cleaned B。
is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day。
A. work B。
to work C。
working D。
worked3。
Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keep C。
must be kept D。
mustn’t be kept 4。
His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A。
sent B。
was sent C。
has sent D。
初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案
初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2某15=30分)()1._____anewlibrary_____inourchoollatyearA.I;builtB.Wa;builtC.Doe;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthiroadlatweek.A.habeenhappenedB.wahappenedC.ihappenedD.happened()3.Cotton(棉花)____intheoutheatofChina.A.igrownB.aregrownC.growD.grow()5.AtalkonChineehitory_____inthechoolhallne某tweek.A.igivenB.habeengivenC.willbegivenD.give()6.Howmanytree____thiyearA.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted()7.Alotofthing____bypeopletoavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.habeendoneD.willbedone()9.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.A.knowB.knewC.iknownD.waknown二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1某20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.It'aid(据说)thatthelongbridge______________(build)intwomonth.2.Wheretohavethemeeting______________(dicu)now.3.Whichlanguage_______themotwidely_______(peak)intheworld?4.Thelotboy_____________(notfind)ofar.tyearalargenumberoftree______________(cut)down.8.Vegetable,eggandfruit_________(ell)inthihop.9.What_______knive______(make)ofThey_______________(make)ofmetal(金属)andwood.10.Canthemagazine________(take)outofthelibrary11.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.15.Howlong_____youruncle______(be)inthecity16.Thefood_____________(mell)deliciou.17.Look!Someone__________(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。
初中英语主动语态变被动语态练习题及答案
初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1.We often use a recorder in our English class.2.They will show a new film next week.3.When did they build the house?4.I saw the boy enter the room.5.Will they show a new film next week?6.Have they posted the letter yet?7.We often see him help his classmate.8.You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9.Who is repairing the bike?10.The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. must n’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5.The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9.________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10.The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1.Can he ________ (speak) English?2.What language ________ (speak) in that country?3.The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday. 4.These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5.It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6.A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.1.________ the book ________ (return).2.Rice ________ (grow) in the south.3.The window ________ (not break) by the boy.4.I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.Ⅳ.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1.They will say nothing more about this matter.2.They have made some flowers of silk.3.He wrote a poem.4.The students are planting some trees and flowers.5.They are to open up a new business next week.6.Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7.All of us will see him off at the airport.8.They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9.You must hand in your homework before five.10.People say that she is a good teacher.Ⅴ.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.English ________ (speak) in many countries.rmation in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3.After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes_______(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpe oplewho ate them fall in love.5.It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6.The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7.In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not workoutside the house.8.Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9.She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10.Theteachersaidthatwe_________(give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthif wefailed in the exam.参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A8.C9.B10.CIII、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4.are made5.turn6.is being built7.Has returned8.is grown9.wasn’t broken10.was tolddidn’t comeⅣ.1.Nothing more will be said about this matter.2.Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3.A poem was written by him.4.Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5.A new business is to be opened up next week.6.All this damage couldn’t havebeen done by children.7.He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8.The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9.Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10.It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)Ⅴ.1.isspoken2.cannotbekept3.wasturnedoffbelieved5.are being printed6.will be pulled7.were taken care of8.can be remembered9.had been sent10.would be given7.B4.were。
主动语态变被动语态专项练习
主动语态变被动语态:1、The teacher told the students a story.2、Lucy invited me.3、Lucy didn’t invite me to the party.4、People shouldn’t build more buildings.5、The firefighters have put out the fire.6、We often lock the door when we leave home.7、My mother always washes a lot of clothes on Saturday morning.8、Who broke the cup?9、We handed in our papers after the examination.10、Did he fool his good friend?11、He didn’t finish the test.12、He will make a cake this afternoon.13、Works make cars in Shanghai.14、Farmers grow rice in the south of China.15、I saw him go out.16、The teacher noticed the boy fall asleep.17、Who wrote the book?18、The policeman caught the thief. 19、His mother told him not to waste time on fishing.20、Father gave me a toy at Christmas.21、They named the child Tom.22、This factory produces machine tools.23、They should do it at once.24、Can his father help him fix up the bike?25、When does he set the alarm clock?被动语态变主动语态:1.This song is often sung by us.2. His leg was broken in the match by him.3. Her house will be sold soon by her.4. The machine is being repaired by him.5. His work has been finished .6. He is called Lao Wang.7. Something must be done to help her by us.8. What was said by the headmaster at the meeting?9. I was given some old magazines by my teacher.10. I was told to wait at the gate by my classmate.。
英语语法专项练习主动句变被动句被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习(1)一.下面一则练习要求由主动句变为被动句,但要注意,其中有不能换的。
1. They built this house in 1968.2. People speak English almost all over the world.3. No one has ever beaten him at tennis.4. They use milk for making butter and cheese.5. They are repairing my piano at the moment.6. Somebody had cleaned my shoes.7. You have borne yourself bravely in the battle.8. He said they were starting a new system.9. You can't wash this dress; you must dry-clean it.10. They will have to adopt a different attitude.11. She could see herself in the mirror.12. You are to leave the bag here.13. They will send him to school on Wednesday .14. People mustn't leave bicycles in the hall.15. They used to start these engines by hand.16.He lacks confidence.17. We are going to paint the wall green.18. They will ask you several questions.19. We could hardly see each other in the fog.20. I told him never to come here again.21. People proved him wrong22. You should have taken those books back to the library.23.They may have left it in the sun.24.They have four children and a nice apartment.25.You needn't type this letter.26.John seems to like Mary very much.27. The boy happened to meet her in the street28.Their plans haven't borne fruit.29. The property has changed hands recently.30. When will the football match take place?二.由主动句变为被动句,注意只有当必须指明施动者时才用by词组。
完整版)英语主动语态变被动语态练习题
完整版)英语主动语态变被动语态练习题1.She will be told the good news as soon as it arrives.2.A lot of work has been done for the poor kids in the past few years.3.The book was written by the young girl.4.XXX.5.XXX.6.XXX.7.A new building is being built at our school now.8.An XXX XXX.9.The students were made to hand in their XXX.10.XXX've already finished reading the book which was lent to you this morning!11.What's that noise。
Oh。
I ot to tell you。
The new machine is being tested.puters are used very widely in the world now.13.XXX.14.Another bridge is being built over the river and it will come into use at the end of this year.XXX: XXX.Passive: The windows are XXX.2.XXX XXX.XXX: XXX.Passive: XXX XXX.3.The book will be read by me tonight. XXX: I will read the book tonight. Passive: The book will be read by me tonight.4.The car was XXX.XXX: XXX.Passive: The car was XXX.5.The letter was written by John.XXX: XXX.Passive: The letter was written by John.1.She did not clean the room this morning.2.Is English XXX?3.XXX.4.XXX.5.What did they find?6.Bob XXX.7.XXX his children.8.I am called Xiao Wang by everyone.9.Mary is XXX.10.She is unable to compose such fine music.11.XXX.12.He has not received the letter.13.XXX I arrived.14.XXX.15.We often heard him singing.16.My father made me go there alone.17.XXX XXX.Passive to Active:1.We helped an old man cross the street.2.We did not help an old man cross the street.3.Bob saw Jenny come out of the classroom.4.Did Danny see Jenny come out of the classroom?5.I often send emails to Bob.6.I sent an email to Tom XXX.7.His XXX fishing.8.XXX.9.This factory produces machine tools.10.They should do it immediately.11.It's possible that you will be disappointed.12.Frank was the name given to the child.13.Do we often sing this song?14.His XXX.15.Her house will not be sold in the near future.16.Whose machine is he repairing?17.XXX work?18.Everyone XXX.19.Is there anything that can be done to help her?21.He did not give me some old magazines.22.He did not tell me to wait for him at the gate.23.The poor were looked down upon during that time.24.XXX.25.You must pay n to your n.26.Nobody XXX.27.No n has been taken to clean the river.28.Who is the author of this novel?29.This nary has been in use for ten years.30.The classroom is always XXX.31.She is often heard singing.。
初三主动语态变被动语态练习题
初三主动语态变被动语态练习题1. 改写下列句子,将主动语态转换为被动语态。
a) 他们正在修建一座新桥。
b) 她开了一家新餐厅。
c) 我们将在明天完成这项任务。
d) 孩子们正在写一篇作文。
e) 警察逮捕了小偷。
2. 将下列对话中的主动语态改为被动语态。
A: 你能帮我洗一下衣服吗?B: 当然,衣服已经被我洗好了。
A: 谁打碎了这个花瓶?B: 我的朋友不小心打碎了它。
A: 你为什么没按时交作业?B: 我的书被别人拿走了,所以我没法完成作业。
3. 根据所给的提示,改写下列句子,将主动语态转换为被动语态。
a) 他们正在建造一座新房子。
(提示:a new house)b) 她将发布一本新小说。
(提示:a new novel)c) 我们已经订好了机票。
(提示:the plane ticket)d) 学生们正在进行一项科学实验。
(提示:a scientific experiment)e) 父母们正在组织一次旅行。
(提示:a trip)4. 根据所给的情境,改写下列句子,将主动语态转换为被动语态。
a) 昨天,他发现他的钱包不见了。
(情境:他的钱包被盗了)b) 他们拍摄了一部新电影。
(情境:一部新电影被他们拍摄了)c) 客人们点了一份披萨和两杯可乐。
(情境:一份披萨和两杯可乐被客人们点了)d) 他们投资了一个新的科技公司。
(情境:一个新的科技公司被他们投资了)e) 老师分发了一本新的教材给学生们。
(情境:一本新的教材被老师分发给学生们)5. 连接下列句子,使用适当的被动语态。
a) The police arrested him. His stolen car was found abandoned in the nearby woods.b) Mary baked a cake. The cake was eaten by the children at the party.c) The company redesigned the logo. The new logo was unveiled at the press conference.d) The students submitted their essays. The essays were graded by the teacher.e) The gardener planted flowers. The flowers were admired by the visitors.答案:1. 改写下列句子,将主动语态转换为被动语态。
主动语态变被动语态专题练习
主动语态变被动语态专题练习一、将下列主动语态得句子变为被动语态1.Teachers must take good care of the student、2、Was another manmade satellite sent up into the space by them last week、3.People plant many trees on either side of the street each year、4.Li Lei mended the bike、5、A famous American writer wrote the book Red Star Over China years ago、6.Two years ago we used that machine to make shoes for children、7、Ken is often heard to apologize to his teacher、8.People there didn’t plant any trees last year、9、We call him David、10.We will plant some trees in the garden this year、11、Do young people usually listen to pop music?12.We should help the disabled people、13、Jenny showed me the picture、14.My mother gave me a dictionary as a birthday present、15、We heard Jim playing the guitar in his room、二、单项选择1、Today, the forests have almost gone、People must ______ down too many trees、A、stop to cutB、stop from cuttingC、be kept cuttingD、be stopped from cutting2、He _____ in the classroom just now、He ______ be there now、A、heard to sing;mayB、was heard sing; mustC、heard sing; mustD、was heard to sing; may3、I want to teach in this area、Well, teachers ______ very much here、A、needB、are needingC、are neededD、will need4、A report says hundreds of thousands of trees ______ in the Amzaon rainforestlast year、A、was cut downB、have been cut downC、were cut downD、has been cut down5、What about the pen you bought yesterday?It ______ well、I like it very well、A、was writtenB、is writtenC、wroteD、Writes6、Sixteenyearolds _____ to drive、I agree、They aren’t serious enough at that age、A、shouldn’t be allowedB、shouldn’t allowC、don’t allowD、are allowed not7、The village is building a school、I hope it _____ before August this year、A、FinishesB、will finishC、is finishedD、will be finished【形容词】形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人得性质或特征。
初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案(汇编)
初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案【转载】初中英语被动语态专项练习及答案2012-11-28 21:24:40| 分类:语法专讲专练| 标签:|举报|字号大中小订阅被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
主动语态变被动语态练习题
主动语态变被动语态练习题主动语态变被动语态练习题语法是学习一门语言的基础,而主动语态和被动语态是语法中非常重要的一部分。
在英语中,主动语态和被动语态的使用方式和构造是有一定规律可循的。
本文将通过一些练习题来帮助读者巩固和理解主动语态变被动语态的规则。
练习一:将下列句子从主动语态变为被动语态。
1. They built a new bridge over the river.2. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students.3. She will cook dinner for us tonight.4. The company has launched a new product.5. We should finish the project by tomorrow.6. They gave me a lovely birthday present.7. The police caught the thief last night.8. The doctor is examining the patient.9. The students are writing an essay.10. The government should provide better healthcare for citizens.练习二:将下列句子从被动语态变为主动语态。
1. A new shopping mall is being built in the city center.2. The book was written by a famous author.3. The car was repaired by a mechanic.4. The cake was baked by my grandmother.5. The movie was directed by a renowned filmmaker.6. The package was delivered by the postman.7. The letter was written in English.8. The house was cleaned by a professional cleaner.9. The mistake was made by me.10. The decision was approved by the board of directors.练习三:根据给出的提示,完成下列句子的被动语态。
主动语态变被动语态专题练习
主动语态变被动语态专题练习一、将以下主动语态的句子变为被动语态1. Teachers must take good care of the student.2. Was another man-made satellite sent up into the space by them last week.3. People plant many trees on either side of the street each year.4. Li Lei mended the bike.5. A famous American writer wrote the book Red Star Over China years ago.6. Two years ago we used that machine to make shoes for children.7. Ken is often heard to apologize to his teacher.8. People there didn’t plant any trees last year.9. We call him David.10. We will plant some trees in the garden this year.11. Do young people usually listen to pop music"12. We should help the disabled people.13. Jenny showed me the picture.14. My mother gave me a dictionary as a birthday present.15. We heard Jim playing the guitar in his room.二、单项选择1. Today, the forests have almost gone. People must ______ down too many trees.A. stop to cutB. stop from cuttingC. be kept cuttingD. be stopped from cutting2.He _____ in the classroom just now. He ______ be there now.A. heard to sing;mayB. was heard sing; mustC. heard sing; mustD. was heard to sing; may3. ---I want to teach in this area.---Well, teachers ______ very much here.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need4. A report says hundreds of thousands of trees ______ in the Amzaon rainforest last year.A. was cut downB. have been cut downC. were cut downD. has been cut down5. ---What about the pen you bought yesterday"---It ______ well. I like it very well.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. Writes6. ---Si*teen-year-olds _____ to drive.---I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A. shouldn’t be allowedB. shouldn’t allowC. don’t allowD. are allowed not7. The village is building a school. I hope it _____ before August this year.A. FinishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished【形容词】形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week。
3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be。
d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart。
二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleaned B。
is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day。
A。
work B。
to work C。
working D。
worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A。
must keep B. mustn’t keep C。
must be kept D. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sent C。
has sent D。
has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A。
writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6。
英语主动语态变被动语态练习题
英语主动语态变被动语态练习题英语被动语态练题.一.用正确的时态语态填空1.she ________ (tell) the good news as soon as it arrived.2.A lot of work ________(do) for the poor kids in the past few years.3.The book _______(write) by the young girl.4.The fruit from Taiwan ________(sell) well.5.We must __________(allow) XXX.6.My shoes need __________(mend).7.A new building __________(build) at our school now.8.An XXX __________(happen) at midnight.9.The students were made _________(hand) in their homework.10.I don't believe you've already finished reading the book which ________(lend) toyou this morning!11.- What's that noise? - Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machine ________(test)puters ________________(use) very widely in the world now.13.Silk __________(produce) XXX.14.Another bridge ________(build) over the river and it _________(come) into use atthe end of this year.15.The thief _________(catch) and ________(send) to the station ten minutes ago.16.In the past few years a lot of buildings _________(set) up in our city.17.All the tickets __________(sell) out when we got to the cinema.18.“The exercises must _________(do) right away.” He said.19.Wood can ________(make) into a lot of things.20.Nothing can save him.What can be done ____________(do).二.把下列句子变成被动语态或变为主动语态。
主动语态改为被动语态
主动语态改为被动语态一1.They play football on Sunday.2.Lucy does the homework in the evening.3.They often use computers in class.4.We make these machines in Beijing.5.His brother washes bowls every day.6.They make shoes in that factory.二1.He looked after the little baby yesterday.2.They bought ten computers last term.3.They built the tall building last year.4.He took good care of his little brother yesterday.5.We cleaned our classroom just now.6.They used this room for resting.7.They bought ten computers last term.三1.Tom will clean the room tomorrow.2.They will finish the work in ten days.3.We will have a sports meeting next week.4.The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.5.Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. 四1.Amy can take good care of Gina .2.He can take care of the baby.3.Lucy may draw the pictures.4.Y ou must turn off the lights.5.They should learn English well.五1.Many people speak English.2.People used knives for cutting things.3.We can use the box as a table.4.We should clean the classroom every day.5.She will repair the bike tomorrow.6.Some workers are painting the rooms now.7.I was doing my homework at 8:00 last night.8.We have made twenty more keys. 9.Lucy is watering the trees. 10. Some workers are painting the rooms now.11.We have made twenty more keys.12.We have finished our compositions.13.He cleans the classroom everyday. 14.They finished their homework.15.The old man often makes us laugh. 16.She will buy ten books tomorrow.17.We shouldn’t allow them to go out with their friends. 18.I can mend his bike.中考被动语态考题1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题)A be stopped to throwB be stopped from throwingC stop to throwD stop from throwing2.This book __ often __from the library.(北京市中考题)A aren’t take awayB taken awayC isn’t taken awayD be taken away3.He ____ _____ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黄冈市中考题)5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题)——————another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态7.People there planted many trees last year.T rees _____ _____ by people there last year.(青岛市中考题)8. They grow vegetables on the farm.The vegetables _______ ______on the farm(上海市中考题)9.The teacher asked T om to turn on the computer.T om _______ ________ to turn on the computer.10.In this factory women do most of the work.Most of the work _______ ________ by women in this factory。
主动语态变被动语态练习
一.主动语态变被动语态练习1. we heard him singing at this time yesterday.2. Everybody will know the truth soon.3. She will sell her house soon.4. He is repairing the machine.5. He has finished his work.6. We call him Lao Wang.7. We must do something to help her.8. What did you say at the meeting?9. He gave me some old magazines.10. He told me to wait at the gate.11. My father made me go there alone.12. You must finish the article before Friday.13. They will not paint the house again next year.14. Where did he translate the story?15. Do they take good care of the sick?16. They showed me the room where they lived.17. She didn’t clean the room this morning.18. Do they speak English in America?19 Bob gave her an interesting book.20. He bought his children some pencils.21. Everyone calls me Xiao Wang.二.被动变主动1、An old man is helped to cross the street by us.2、Jenny is seen by Bob to come out of the class room.3、The e-mail is often sent to Bob by me.4 . He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).5. I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).6. Machine tools are produced in this factory.7. It should be done at once (by them).8、Is this song often sung by us?9、Her house wo n’t be sold soon10、Has his work been finished by him?12、He is called Lao Wang by everyone.12、Must Something be done to help her13、Some old magazines weren’t given to me by him.14.They were seen playing football.15.The poor were looked down upon then.16.The patient is being operated on.17.Your pronunciation must be paid attention to.18.The stone cannot be lifted by anybody.19.By whom was this novel written?20.This dictionary has been used for ten years.21.The classroom is always kept clean.22.She is often heard to sing.三.改错题:1.They books are sold well.2.The food is tasted delicious.3.In the past workers were made work more than ten hours a day.4.The book was written by Lu Xun is well worth reading.5.Your teachers should be listened carefully in class.6.The baby was taken good care in the kindergarten.7.I have a lot of homework to be done tonight8.Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people9.The music is sounded beautiful.10.By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed?。
(word完整版)初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案
被动语态一、语态概述英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
如:Many people speak English. 谓语:speak 的动作是由主语many people来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
所谓“被动语态”,相当于中文中常说的“被……”、“由……”的句式,如:“他的自行车被偷了。
”,再如:English is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。
判断:看下面的两个例句,你来判断哪个是主动哪个是被动?He opened the door.他开了门。
(____________)The door was opened.门被开了。
(____________)二、被动语态的构成: be动词+Vp.p被动特点强调宾,用be加上过去分。
行为对象作主语,逻辑主语by来引。
1. English is ___________(speak)in Canada.2. The blouse is ___________(make)of silk.3. English is ___________(speak)by many people.谁做的动作不知道,说出谁做的没必要。
动作承受者需强调,用被动语态莫忘了。
1. Some stamps were ___________(steal)last week.2. The PRC was ___________(found)on October 1, 1949.3. Football is ___________(play)in most middle schools.被动语态须留意,P.P前面助动be. be + P.Pam(is,are)现在时,am(is,are)+P.Pwas和were表过去。
was(were)+P.P完成have(has)been。
初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案
被动语态一、语态概述英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
如:Many people speak English. 谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
所谓“被动语态”,相当于中文中常说的“被……”、“由……”的句式,如:“他的自行车被偷了。
”,再如:English is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。
判断:看下面的两个例句,你来判断哪个是主动哪个是被动?He opened the door.他开了门。
(____________)The door was opened.门被开了。
(____________)二、被动语态的构成: be动词+Vp.p被动特点强调xx,用be加上过去分。
行为对象作主语,逻辑主语by来引。
1. English is ___________(speak)in Canada.2. The blouse is ___________(make)of silk.3. English is ___________(speak)by many people.谁做的动作不知道,说出谁做的没必要。
动作承受者需强调,用被动语态莫忘了。
1. Some stamps were ___________(steal)last week.2. The PRC was ___________(found)on October 1, 1949.3. Football is ___________(play)in most middle schools.被动语态须留意,P.P前面助动be. be + P.Pam(is,are)现在时,am(is,are)+P.Pwas和were表过去。
was(were)+P.P完成have(has)been。
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主动语态变为被动语态专项练习(一)、当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者;(二)、或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
主动语态变被动语态步骤:1、主语和宾语交换位置(即将原来的主语变为宾语、将原来的宾语变为主语);2、谓语动词变为“be+V过去分词”;3、主动语态中的主语变为介词by的宾语。
一般现在时的被动语态:am/are/is + V过去分词 play football all over the world.. Green teaches us this term.often play basketball after class.use knives for cutting things.often helps his mother to do housework.use cameras for taking photos.don’t make cars in this factory.she wash the clothes?一般过去时的被动语态:was/were + V过去分词 built the Great Wall long ago.years ago we used the machines to make shoes for children.watched a match on TV.washed the car yesterday.teacher asked the student to bring some photos.sent a postcard to me yesterday.boys didn’t do their homework.you clean the room last night?一般将来时的被动语态:is/am/are going to + be+ V过去分词或 will +be+ V过去分词will write a diary next class.is going to hold a birthday party.will have a test tomorrow.will teach me with my English.will borrow a book from the library.’m going to buy a car next year.are going to finish the work soon.won’t see a movie this Sunday.you going to buy a computer?含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词(can/must/should/have to)+be+ V过去分词have to finish our homework on time.must hand in your homework on time.should plant more trees.could play the violin when he was 7.should speak to the old man politely.should allow children to choose their own clothes.can’t see the sun at night.带有双宾语(宾语既有人又有物)的被动语态:(1)将间接宾语(人)变为主语,直接宾语(物)不变。
(2)将直接宾语(物)变为主语,一般要在间接宾语前加介词to或for.often gives me a flower.my mother told me an interesting story.will buy me a present.Xu teaches us physics.drew him a picture.often makes me a postcard.’ll buy him a big house.usually hear her sing English songs in the morning.makes her horse work all day.makes her horse work all day.感官动词(make,let,have)和使役动词(see,look at,watch,notice,hear,listen to)变为被动语态时要把省略了的to还原出来。
感官动词:make sb do sthlet sb do sthhave sb do sth使役动词:see sb do sthlook sb do sthwatch sb do sthnotice sb do sthhear sb do sthlisten sb do sthsaw him fall off the tree.saw the boy play basketball at 3:00 yesterday. saw him enter the house.clean our classroom every day.people speak Englsih.washed his shoes yesterday.boss makes the workers work 18 hours a day.can write a great many letter with the computer.has brought his book here.must hand in your compositions after class.aunt visited me to her dinner party.uncle gave me a present on my birthday.often hear him play the guitar.bought ten computers last term.bought his friend some fruits yesterday.will finish the work in ten days.foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps.teacher saked Tom to turn on the computer.must take this medicine three times a day.they often talk about this question?( ) is a warm girl. We like to make friends with her.A. hotB. strangeC. friendlyD. heated( ) of people are crazy about the World Cup.A. annoyed withB. excited aboutC. worried aboutD. satisfied with( ) Brown walks through the park and says hello to all of those he passes.A. look afterB. plays withC. watchesD. greets( ) hard, or others will take your position.A. get your jobB. get your seatC. sit on your chairD. help do your job ( )25.—I thank the best way to learn English is using it.— I can't agree more!really agree with you. don't think so.sounds interesting. don't use it anymore. ( ) it _______ UFO or ______ alien?.A. a ; anB. a ; aC. an ; anD. an ; a( ) girl practices conversations with friends to improve her _______ skills.A. spoke B .speaks C. speaking D. writing( )28. I'm not sure _______ I've met himbefore.A. whenB. ifC. howD. why ( )29. A ____lazy man can't make______ money.too,too much too,much tootoo,too many much,too much( ) teacher told us ______________.A. what the earth travels around the sun.B. what the earth traveled around the sun.C. that the earth traveled around the sun.D. that the earth travels around the sun. ( )31. The woman has long hair is our math teacher.A .whom B. who C. what D. which ( ) used to ________ in the morning, but now she is used to ______ at night.A. read ; readB. reading ; readingC. reading ; readD. read ; reading( )'s mother ________ Tina because she always comes to top in her class.A. is strict withB. worries aboutC. take pride inD. is proud in( ) 34.— _________ important invention the computer is!— I think so.A. What aB. HowC. What anD. How an ( ) I _______ he _______ listening to western classical music.A. Not only ; but also ; enjoysB. Not only ; but also ; enjoyC. Both ; and ; enjoysD. Both ; and ; like to( ), everyone. I have _______ to tell you. serious somethingserious nothing( ) don't know if Jack ______ tomorrow. If he ______ , call me, please.come ; will come ; comecome ; comes ; comes( )38. Children, you should remember: ______careful you are,_____mistakes you will make.more ; the more fewer ; the moremore ; the less more the fewer( )39.—I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can't go swimming with you.—____________.A. It's my pleasure.B. You are welcome.C. That's a pity.D. Sure, I am.。