写作常用句型
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned就…而言
例句:As far as I am concerned,I don“t want to be a doctor.就我而言,我并不喜欢当医生。
2. It goes without saying that...不用说,
例句:It goes without saying that education is important.不用说,教育是严重的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。
3. It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说,毫无疑问,
例句:It can be said with certainty that English is pretty important nowadays.
可以肯定地说,英语在当今社会里相当严重。
4.As the proverb says,俗话说,常言道
例句:As the proverb says, no pains, no gains.正如谚语所说:不劳无获。
As the proverb says: End is well, all is well.就像是一句谚语所言:结果,好一切都好。
As the English proverb says , “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy , wealthyand wise . “正如英语谚语所说的“早睡早起使人康健、富有和明智。
”
5. It has to be noticed that...必须注意到……;需要注意的是
例句:However, it has to be noticed that understanding is very important.
然而,必须注意的就是理解,理解是非常严重的。
6. It“s generally recognized that...这是公认的……
例句:It’s generally recognized that social factors may influence a person’s health status.
普遍认为社会因素会影响一个人的康健状况。
7. It“s likely that ...很有可能…
例句:It“s likely that he will succeed.他胜利的可能性很大。
8. It“s hardly too much to say that...毫不夸大地说...
例句:It’s hardly too much to say that Jack is stronger than Brando.
It“s hardly too much to say that Duke Norman “s conquest of England is a turning point to
the development of law .
毫不夸大地说,诺曼公爵征服英国的行为是法律发展史上的一块里程碑。
9. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
例句:What calls for special attention is that we can ignore the value of knowledge on no account.
需要特别注意的是我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
10.There“s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
例句:
There’snodenyingthefactthatthegovernment“sguidanceplaysanimportantpartincontr olling the environmental pollution.
毫无疑问,政府的指引对控制环境污染起严重作用。
11. Nothing is more important than the fact that...最严重的是,……
例句:Nothing is more important than the fact that housing problem is becoming more and moreserious with the rapid increase of China“s population,.
最严重的是,随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。
12. What“s far more importan t is that...更严重的是,……
例句:What is far more important is that I could receive much lucky money.
二.衔接句型
1. …… is a case in point.……是一个明明的/典型的例子。
例句:The company is losing some of its best people because of the low salaries—the resignation ofsales director is a case in point.
由于新金低,公司正失去一些最优异的人才—销售主管的辞职便是个明明的例子。
Here is a case in point.这里有一个很好的例子。
2. As is often the case...事情常常是这样的;常是如此;正如往常一样
例句:As is often the case with him, he was fined for speeding.
他因超速而被罚款,这对他而言是常有的事。
As is often the case, humans are the primary cause of extinction.
通常情况下,人类是物种灭绝的主要原因。
3. As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
例句:As stated in the previous paragraph this information is not completely trust worthy.
如前段所述,此信息不是完全值得信任的。
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5. But it“s a pity that...但令人遗憾的是…
例句:Naturally, I want to a better life, but it“s a pity that I have no other choice.
自然地,我想过更好的生活。
然而,很可惜我没有选择。
6. for all that尽管;虽然如此
例句:She may have some shortcomings, but she is a good mother for all that.
她可能有一些缺点,尽管如此,她还是一位好母亲。
For all that, his letter caused her to feel uneasy.
尽管如此,他的信还是引起了她的担心。
7. In spite of the fact that...尽管,虽然;虽然事实是……(但是);
例句:The boy lives an active life in spite of the fact that his parents have died.
尽管男孩的父母双亡,但他还是过着活跃的生活。
He always works hard in spite of the fact that he is not in good health.
他总是努力地工作而不顾自己身体不好的事实。
8. Further, we hold the opinion that...而且,我们坚持认为…
例句:Further, we hold the opinion that money we save now may be worthless in ten years“ time.而且,我们坚持认为我们现在存的钱过了10年或许就毫无价值了。
Further, we hold the opinion that miracles sometimes occur , but one has to work terriblyhard for them .而且,我们认为奇迹有时候是会发生的,但是你得为之拼搏。
9. However, the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于
例句:The difficulty lies in the fact that we are short of money.
困难在于我们缺乏资金这个事实。
10. Similarly, we should pay attention to...同样地,我们应该注意…
例句:Similarly, we should pay attention to English idioms.同样地,我们应注意英语的习语。
Similarly, we should pay attention to state affairs.同样地,我们应该关心国家大事。
11. not(that)...but(that)...不是……,而是……
她注意到经理瞪大了眼睛-不是对她,而是对她身后。
12. In view of the present station, ……鉴于目前形势,……
例句:In view of the present station, I think we ought to cancel our holiday.
鉴于目前形势,我认为我们应取消度假。
13. As has been mentioned above...如上所述,……
例句:As has been mentioned above, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
如上所述,语法不是一套死条文。
14. In this respect, we may as well (say)在这方面,我们不妨(说)
例句:In this respect, we may as well say that only with guns can the whole world be transformed.
在这方面,我们可以说整个世界只有用枪杆子才可能改造。
In this respect we should review our experience so as to improve our work.
在这方面,我们为了提高我们的工作不妨把经验好好总结一下。
15. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…
例句:However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is the sum of our experience.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即那就是我们的全部经验。
三.结尾句型
1. I will conclude by saying...最后我要说…
例句:I will conclude by saying a good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.
最后我要说一本好书,相伴一生。
2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信
例句:Therefore, we have the reason to believe that he was murdered.
因此,我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。
3. All things considered,总而言之
例句:All things considered, your article is of great value.总而言之,你的文章很有价值。
4. It may be safely said that...可以有把握地说……
例句:It may be safely said that he is innocent.可以有把握地说他是无罪的。
5. Therefore, in my opinion, it“s more advisable...因此,在我看来…是更明智的。
例句:Therefore, in my opinion, it“s not advisable to follow the fashion blindly.
因此,在我看来,盲目跟潮流是不明智的。
6. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出……的结论
例句:From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of
bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern
society.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥严重作用。
7. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….该数据表明:
例句:The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that smoking does kill.
该数据表明抽烟会使人丧命。
8. It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论:
可以说英国的历史进程就是英语的历史进程。
It can be concluded that glass blowing is apparently of Egyptian origin.
这样就可以根据它推断玻璃吹制明明起源于埃及。
9. From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
例句:From my point of view, it would be better if the city has more public places, like parks andgardens.
在我看来,如果城市拥有更多的像公园和花园之类公共设施(地方),那就更好了。
四.举例句型
1. Let“s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
2. Let“s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.让我们以上述图表为例说明这一点。
3. Here is one more example.这里还有一个例子。
4. Take … for example.以……为例Take Mary for example .以玛丽为例。
5. The same is true of….与…情况相同
例句:In fact the same is true of life.其实,生活也是如此。
6. This offers a typical instance of….这是个很典型的……的例子。
例句:This offers a typical instance of moral decline.这是个很典型的道德败坏的例子。
7. We mayquote a common example of….我们可以引用……作为一个普遍的例子。
8. J ust think of….
例句:Just think of what we could learn there!只要想想我们在那儿可以学到东西吧!
五.常用于引言段的句型
1.Somepeoplethinkthat….Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereason sbelow.有些人……。
坦率地说,我不能同意这个意见,原因如下。
2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite diffe rent now.
多年来, …一直被视为…但今天的情况大不相同了。
例句:For years, school has been seen as the only source of education, but things are quite
different now.一直以来,学校被认为是唯一的教育来源。
但是,现在情况大不一样了。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….我认为标题中的陈述是正确有据的,因为……
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….我不能完全同意这一观点。
我相信…
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个观点的论述如下
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多……
例句:Along with the development of the society, people feel more and more pressure from varioussources.随着社会的进步和发展,人对于来自各个方面的压力也越来越大。
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….关于是否……有一场永远论战。
例句:There is a long-running debate as to whether there is a link between film violence and realviolence.关于电影暴力和现实中的暴力是否有关联存在着一些争议。
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
人们普遍/大凡/广博/相信/接受或承认……
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
在我看来,我完全同意前者/后者。
在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论点。
六表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. A完全例外于B。
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.在某/每方面A和B是例外的。
3. A and B differ in….在……方面A和B是例外的。
4. A differs from B in….在……方面A例外于B。
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….A和B的区别是在于……。
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….与A相比,B……
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. A……,另一方面/相比之下/而B ……。
8. While it is generally believed that A …,I believe B….虽然大多数人认为A……,我认为B……
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.尽管它们有相似之处,A
和B也是例外的。
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….A和B…。
然而,A……;另一方面,B…
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….最显赫的区别在于A……,而B……。
七演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come d own to three major ones.
关于……,有许多原因,但是总的来说,可以主要归结为三点。
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
有许多因素可以解释……,但以下是最典型的。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
许多方法能有助于解决这个问题,但是下面的这些应该是最有用的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.大凡来说,有以下优点。
5. The reasons are as follows.原因如下。
八因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
由于/自从我们读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多东西。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多xx。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of
this, we“ve learned a lot.我们读这本书,结果,我们已经学了很多东西。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to read ing the book, we“ve learned a lot.
由于我们读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多东西。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.造成丰腴是因为吃太多。
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是因为吃了太多。
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的结果是超重了。
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多导致超重。
写作基础[活用xx词语]
篇章结构连贯是三大评分条款之一,因此,我们在写作时,除按照逻辑顺序组合所有内容信息外,还必须学会灵活运用关联词语。
除连接并列句或引导主从复合句的连接词之外,特别推荐使用以下连词性词语:
表起始:first of all,according to,in my opinion,as far as I am concerned,as far as I know,表递进:besides,what’s more,what’s worse,furthermore,in addition to等
表并列:also,as well(as),or,either... or,neither... nor,not only... but also,both... and等
表因果:therefore,thanks to,as a result(of),because of,due to,owing to 等
表强调:above all,indeed,surely,certainly,of course,at least,obviously 等
表解释:that is to say,in other words,believe it or not,to tell you the truth 等
表比较:just as,just like,in the same way,similarly,instead等
表空间:on the left/right,to the left/right of,on one side of... on the other side of...,at thefoot/top/end of,in the middle/centre of等
表时间:at first,in the beginning,next,then, later,about two months later,after a while,soon,soon after that,after that,afterwards,since
then,meanwhile, in the end, at last,finally,for the first time, the next moment,up to now,before long,from then on,sooner orlater等
表转折或对比:however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of, after all,in fact,as a matterof fact等
表列举:for one thing... and for another (thing); first(ly),second(ly),third(ly),finally/ last but notleast(最后但同等严重的)等
表举例:for example/instance,take... for example,such as,as follows,and so on等
表总结:in short,in a word,in conclusion, in brief,generally speaking,to sum up,all in all等。