大学英语视听说4答案

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新编大学英语第三版视听说教程4答案

新编大学英语第三版视听说教程4答案1、—What can I do for you? —I ______ a pair of new shoes.（）[单选题] *A. likeB. would lookC. would like(正确答案)D. take2、_______ clever boy he is! [单选题] *A. What a(正确答案)B. WhatC. HowD. How a3、43．How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A．pay(正确答案)B．takeC．spendD．buy4、--Which is Tom?--He is _______ of the two boys. [单选题] *A. tallB. tallerC. the taller(正确答案)D. the tallest5、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)6、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much7、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.（）[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up8、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)9、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives10、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)11、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour12、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter13、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of14、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing15、4．—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A．So am I.B．So was I.C．Neither am I. (正确答案)D．Neither have I.16、24．I often ask my English teacher some questions ________ e-mail. [单选题] *A．by(正确答案)B．inC．forD．with17、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or18、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *A. How longB. How often(正确答案)C. How soonD. How far19、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will20、Generally speaking, it is _______ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. [单选题] *A. possibleB. importantC. not polite(正确答案)D. polite21、Study hard, ______ you won’t pass the exam. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. butD. if22、-We’ve spent too much money recently–well,it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives_______around all the time [单选题] *ingB. had comeC. were comingD have been coming(正确答案)23、75．As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．（）, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．[单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus24、A survey of the opinions of students（）that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show；areB. shows ；is(正确答案)C.show；isD.shows ；are25、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care26、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful27、74．In England people drive________. [单选题] *A．on the left(正确答案)B．in the leftC．on leftD．in left28、( ) The Great Wall was listed by the UNESCO as ___ World Heritage Site. [单选题]*A. a(正确答案)B. theC.\D.an29、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心30、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants。

新编大学英语视听说教程4听力原文及答案

视听说4 听力原文及答案Unit 1 Leisure activitiesPart 1 listening oneEver wish you could do magic tricks, or introduce yourself as “magician” at a party? Imagine, everybody wants to have fun, but nothings’ really happening, it’s time for you to show one of your new tricks. Here, you can learn how, and without any need for special materials or much practice.times as this will arrange the grains of salt. Then it will stand up. Don't forget to thank the chicken.Questions:1.What does the magician ask people to do in the first trick2.What happens to the coin?3.How does the magician prove that he can communicate his thoughts to theaudience in the second trick?4.What is the first step to make the egg stand upright?5.What else is needed to make the egg stand upright?Keys: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. DPart 1 listening two(The following is an interview from a weekly sports program.)Presenter: Good morning, listeners. Welcome to our weekly sports program aimed at all those underactive youngsters with time on their hands! Listen to whatour two guests have to say about their hobbies and how their hobbies havemade a difference to their lives. Adrienne first, then, Jonathan. Adrienne: I collect very interesting jewelry. I tend to travel a lot as most of my familyI and skills is a very compelling reason to choose a particular career. Presenter: Then, Adrienne, do you have a similar plan?Adrienne: Yes, I love making beaded jewelry. I’ve decided to get some formal training. I want to learn how to be a jewelry designer.Questions:1. Who is the target audience in the program?2. What is Adrienne’s hobby?3. What does Adrienne usually buy when she visits a place?4. How does Jonathan benefit from canoeing?5. What should be the major concern in choosing a career according to Jonathan? Keys: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. BPart 1 listening threeGerry: I've just been to see Gone with the Wind. It was fantastic. Well worth seeing.Have you ever seen it?Judy : N o, but I've read the book. I don't think I would like to see the film really. It would spoil the story for me.Gerry: Really? Oh, give me a film any day. Honestly, if I had to choose between the film of a story and the book of it, I'd go for the film.I easiertake less time: two hoursan social event: fun, go with friendsBooks: take more time: one weeknot a social event: do it on your ownbooks: use readers’ own imaginationget much more insight into the charactersfilms: spoil the storyexpensivePart 1 listening fourSally Marino gets married. After the wedding, there is a big party—a wedding reception. All the guests eat dinner. There is a band and, after dinner, everyone dances. Sally's mother and father pay for everything. At the end of the reception, Sally and her new husband cut the wedding cake and all the guests get a piece.Pete and Rose buy a new house. After moving in, they invite their friends and family to a party—a housewarming party. Everybody comes to see the new house. They look at the bedrooms, the dining room, even the garage. Pete and Rose serve drinks, sandwiches, and snacks. The party is on a Saturday afternoon.Receptionist: The first one is an aerobics class from 8:30 to 9:30 in the morning. Then there's another aerobics class at lunchtime from 12:30 to 1:30.Cathy: Right.Receptionist: Then in the evening from 5:30 to 6:30—another aerobics class too. And there's a jazz dance class from 6:30 to 7:30.Cathy: Right. And what level are they for? I mean, would they be OK for a beginner?Receptionist: The morning aerobics—8:30 to 9:30—is advanced. All the others are at the beginner to intermediate level. But let me give you a schedule.Cathy: Thanks. And how much does it cost for a class?Receptionist: You pay a ￡1 entrance fee and then the classes are ￡2.50 each and ￡3.50 for the jazz dancing. It's there on the sheet.Cathy: Oh, yes, I see.Receptionist: If you become a member, entrance is free and...Cathy: Oh, no, it's OK. I'm only in London for two weeks.Receptionist: Oh, right. That's no good then.Cathy: And I guess you have showers and everything?Receptionist: Yes, sure, and in the evenings you can use the sauna free, too.Cathy: Oh, great. So the next class is at 5:30? Well, I'll see you then.with foreign currency, changing money and all that when we go abroad. Ihate all that. And it's so confusing.Woman: O h, don't be silly, Steve.Man: And what's more, I can't speak any of the languages—you know that. It's all right for you. You can speak some foreign languages.Woman: Exactly. You see, what I'd really like to do is practice my French and Spanish. It would help me a lot at work.Man: Mm, but that's no use to me.Woman: B ut just think of the new places we'd see, the people we'd meet!Man: But look, if we stayed here, we wouldn't have to plan very much. Woman: I'm sorry, Steve. No. I don't fancy another cold English summer. Questions:1. Where does the man want to spend the summer holiday?2. According to Steve, what is considered important in planning vacation?3. What does Steve find confusing about traveling abroad?4. What will help Juliet in her work?5. What does Juliet think of summer in Britain?Keys:4. Why was it NOT possible to have football matches between two schools until 1850?5. What happened to football in 1863?Keys:1. D2. D3. A4. C5. CListening 4In one town, there were three longtime friends, Pat, Mike and Bob. Pat and Bobwere quite bright, but Mike was rather dull.One day as Pat and Mike were walking down the sidewalk together, Pat put his hand on a solid brick wall and said, "Mike, hit my hand as hard as you can." Mike struck a hard blow, but Pat pulled his hand away from the wall just before Mike's fist hit it. Of course, it hurt Mike's hand very much when he hit the wall, but Pat said, "That was a good joke on you, wasn't it?" Mike agreed, but was not too happy.The following day Mike and Bob were walking in the town square. Mike decided to play the joke on Bob. He looked around, and seeing no solid object, he placed his hand over his face and said, "Bob, hit my hand as hard as you can." Bob agreed, and as he struck a hard blow with his fist, Mike quickly pulled his hand away and wasanalysis of it. The second guy is so amazed that he says to the mermaid, "Hey, triple my IQ." The mermaid says, "Done." The guy begins pouring out all the mathematical solutions to problems that have puzzled scientists in all fields.The last guy is so impressed by the changes in his friends that he says to the mermaid, "Quintuple my IQ." The mermaid looks at him and says, "You know, I normally don't try to change people's minds when they make a wish, but I really wish you'd reconsider."The guy says, "No, I want you to increase my IQ five times, and if you don't do it, I won't set you free." "Please," says the mermaid, "you don't know what you're asking... It'll change your entire view of the universe. Won't you ask for something else? A million dollars or anything?"But no matter what the mermaid says, the guy insists on having his IQ increased by five times its usual power. So the mermaid sighs and says, "Done." And he becomes a woman.Keys: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. Tevident.Bob White: I thought e-mail messages were gender neutral!Dr. Herring: No. While theoretical gender equality exists for the Internet, in reality women are not given equal opportunity because of differentcommunication and language styles between the sexes.Bob White: How does that happen? Do you have any hard facts to back up this impression?Dr. Herring: Yes. I've done a research project using randomly selected e-mailmessages from online discussion groups. I found that females uselanguage that is more collaborative and supportive such as "Thanksfor all your tips on...", "Good point." and "Hope this helps!". Mentend to use more aggressive or competitive language such as "Do youunderstand that?", "You should realize that...", "It is absurd tothink...".Bob White: How great are these gender differences?Dr. Herring: Males write messages using aggressive, competitive language more than twice as often as females did, while females use collaborativematter who opens the door for whom. Maybe females just should not expect too much. Life isn't a fairy tale after all.John: It's absolutely true. Sometimes I feel that there isn't any difference in the roles both genders can perform. Of course I'm not saying that men can give birth.Rather what I meant was except for the physical and natural differences between both sexes, there isn't much difference between them.Cathy: But honestly, although I don't expect guys to open doors for me, or to pull outa chair for me, I am usually quite impressed if they do so, as many guys don'tdo it nowadays. If the guy was walking in front of me and went through thedoor first, I'd appreciate it if he could hold the door and not let it slam in myface.John: Well, if I'm the one walking in front, I will open the door and hold it for the people behind me, be it a girl or a boy. I actually had the door slam right in my face a number of times though, when the person walking closely in front of me didn't hold the heavy glass door and let it swing back in my face. Of course, I tried to hold the door, but it was too heavy and too late. But I think it was more embarrassing for him than me as everyone was looking at him, while I was rubbing my squashed nose.Cathy: So being a gentleman does not stop at opening doors. There are many otherKeys:2. F F T T F2.1reflects descriptions 2.2 parents’ attitudes2.3suggest, act 2.4 raising their family, supporting their husbands2.5used to be, share these responsibilitiesPart 4 Listening 1"Equal" does not always mean "the same". Men and women are created equally but boys and girls are not born the same.You throw a little girl a ball, and it will hit her in the nose. You throw a little boy a ball, and he will try to catch it. Then it will hit him in the nose.A baby girl will pick up a stick and look in wonder at what nature has made. A baby boy will pick up a stick and turn it into a gun.When girls play with Barbie dolls, they like to dress them up and play house with them. When boys play with Barbie dolls, they like to tear their hair off.Boys couldn't care less if their hair is untidy. But for girls, if their hair got cut a quarter-inch too short, they would rather lock themselves in their room for two weeks than be seen in public.Baby girls find mommy's makeup and almost instinctively start painting their faces.One day I took my seven-year-old son with me to shop for an electric wall clock for the kitchen and found a whole counter full of them on sale at a discount store. I had trouble deciding which clock to buy. While I held one clock in my hand and looked at another, I asked my son which one he liked better.“The one you’re holding with the mouse in it, Mom,” he said.Before I understood his words, a real, live mouse jumped out onto the counter and ran away. I screamed so loud everyone turned to see what was wrong. I was so embarrassed. I tried to make my way quietly out of the store. Everyone was looking at me. On the way out the door, my delighted son recited Hickory Dickory Dock. What anaughty boy!Questions:1.Where did the story take place?2.Why did the mother ask her son which clock he liked better?3.Which clock did the boy like best?4.Why did the mother feel embossed?5.Why did he boy recite Hickory Dickory Dock?Keys:2. B 2. D3. A4. C5. DListening 4It is my belief that gender stereotypes are very real gender characteristics that are exaggerated to the extreme ends with no gray areas. So in truth a woman is "weak" physically only because a man is in reality "stronger". A woman is "submissive" only because a man in reality is more "aggressive". A woman is "emotional" only because a man is "less emotional". All these are observed facts.Are there ways to avoid the stereotyping? This is hard to do. We as males and females love to exaggerate our differences. It seems we love to do this in many ways.We love to exaggerate gender traits as if to say "Look how female I am" or "Look how male I am". Do we go so far as to actually create differences that do not exist? Not from what I see. I think we like to exaggerate our differences because the more male we feel or the more female we feel the more attractive we feel.So all in all I believe stereotypes are true differences that are exaggerated. I don't think stereotypes should be avoided because they are real. I do think that we should not place extremes of a trait to a gender as a whole and most certainly not limit someone's potential abilities based on a stereotype. Stereotypes should apply in general but not to an individual. They should serve to help make judgment but not as an absolute.proficient 6)interesting 7) original 8) less 9) finish the race Listening IIOnce Wealth and Poverty approached a merchant and introduced themselves as Goddesses. The merchant greeted both of them and said, "May I ask why you have come to my humble home?" The Goddess of Wealth said, "We want you to judge between us who is the most beautiful."The merchant did not know what to say. He knew he was between the devil and the deep blue sea. If he said that Wealth was more beautiful than Poverty, Poverty would curse him. If he said that Poverty was more beautiful than Wealth, Wealth would abandon him. However, he became calm and said, "I have great respect for you both. Would you please do what I ask of you? It is the only way I can judge properly." The Goddesses agreed. He said, "Mother Wealth, would you please walk towards my house? Mother Poverty, Would you please walk away from my house? This way I can see you both better, from near and far." The two Goddesses did what the merchant had asked them to do. Then the merchant confidently declared, "Mother Wealth! You appear most beautiful when you are nearest my house. Mother Poverty! You looktiles on the roofs, many of these houses now have living roofs. The wooden top of the house is covered with a special waterproof plastic material. On top of this there is soil, in which grass and flowers are planted. Such a roof can be very beautiful. But this really is not a new idea. When the early settlers came to the United States, they often made their houses by digging into the ground. Their roofs were made of wood, and covered by large areas of soil with grass or turf. They were warm, though not always waterproof. People replaced these houses and roofs as soon as they could live in regular wooden homes with wooden or metal roofs. Now, 200 years later, some people think of this as a new idea. But I think, "There is nothing new under the sun."1. 1) partly underground 2) living 3 ) digging into the ground 4) grass waterproofQuestions:1. What does the speaker mean by saying "There is nothing new under the sun"?2. What makes the speaker think of "earth-sheltered houses"?3. What is a living roof?4. How many years ago did the early settlers first build earth-sheltered homes?5. Why did People replace these earth-sheltered houses with regular wooden ones?transmit television.Man: Garbage! It was the Italians.Woman: No, it says here, the first TV transmission was in London, 1925. And here we are again, the first traffic lights were in London, in 1868.Man: But they didn't even have cars then, so why would they have needed traffic lights?1．D A A F C E A B B2．1)1762 2)1888/Belgium 3)1890/the United States 4)New York5)1514/Holland 1557 6) 1903 7) 1868Part 4 Listening 1Juan comes up to the Mexican border on his bicycle. He's got two large bags over his shoulders. The guard stops him and says, "What's in the bags?""Sand," answered Juan.The guard says, "We'll just see about that. Get off the bike." The guard takes the two bags and rips them apart; he empties them out and finds nothing in them but sand. He detains Juan overnight and has the sand analyzed, only to discover that there is nothing but pure sand in the bags.The guard releases Juan, puts the sand into new bags, hefts them onto the man'sLater, people learned to mix different clays together to make stronger pottery and to put the pottery in a fire oven so that the clay would harden faster. The potter's wheel was invented in China around 3,100 BC. The wheel spins clay like a top. It allows people to make pottery much more quickly and make shapes that were perfectly symmetrical—bowls that were really round, rather than lumpy or uneven. Pottery is not only considered one of the first inventions but also one of the first art forms. Most types of pottery have been painted with figures or designs; some even tell a story!1. B A C2. 1.The oldest known piece of pottery was found in china and dates back to 7900BC(and was made almost 10,000 years ago).2. It was used for holding water ,milk ,seeds, and grains.3. To make stronger pottery and to make the clay harden faster.4. It allowed people to make pottery much more quickly and to make symmetricalshapes.5. Because most types of pottery have been painted with figures or designs; someeven tell a story.Listening IIICathy: Yes, although she didn't like it.So, how did she cope?Michael:Cathy: She got an idea of putting art and candy together.Michael: How?Cathy: First she experimented with making an edible paint. She found that powdered food coloring mixed with vodka would work.Michael: That's quite a combination.Cathy: Then, for her "canvas", she melted white chocolate and molded it flat.She even learned how to make chocolate frames.Michael: What kind of art did she create?Cathy: She copied the works of famous painters. She displayed her candy art in the candy shop and customers would come in just to look at the art.Michael: What did her family think then?Cathy: They didn't take her seriously until the Toledo Museum of Art heard about her works and paid her to paint 77 reproductions of works intheir collection. That was her first big job. Now she works full-timeidea of making his own puppet show. He made a stage from wooden orange boxes and his mother's old curtains. He charged 2 cents for admission and earned 32 cents for his first performance.Spinney's family liked his creativity and encouraged him to do more . For Christmas when he was nine, his older brother made him a better puppet theater and his mother secretly sewed eight colorful puppets for him. Spinney later wrote, "The more I gave shows, the more I felt the power that one has when performing. All these people would sit in a room and listen to everything I said. I did all the character voices: little girl voices, an old lady voice, and a ghost voice. The audience listened and clapped atthe end, and also paid me to do it. What could be a better way to make a living than to perform? I knew that I would wind up in the world of entertainment."Spinney continued giving puppet shows. When he decided to go to art school, puppet shows helped him pay for his tuition. Even when he was in the army, he managed to continue giving puppet shows. He knew he wanted to do this as his life's work and that he wanted his audience to be children. When he was given the opportunity to create the character of Big Bird on "Sesame Street", he accepted it and over the years has made Big Bird one of the most beloved characters on American television.although it's really cold, you can still get a tan. Of course, the scenery is beautiful and it's really nice when you're tired to go and have a hot drink afterwards. The problem is that it's very expensive and really dangerous. But apart from getting hurt occasionally,I still thoroughly enjoy it.1. 1) tennis 2 ) quite young 3)soccer 4) a little kid 5) nearly 40 years 6)skiing 7) remember2. tennis 1,5,7 football/soccer 2,9,10 skiing 3,4,6,8Listening IIDuring the 1930s and 1940s, when someone asked a kid whom his role models were, he would often respond with the names of baseball players. Advertisers trying to sell a product would often turn to baseball stars because the public knew them and loved them. Now looking at today's baseball players, the only time we seem to hear about them is when they are complaining about their salaries. Baseball is no longer the great national pastime, and kids are looking elsewhere for their role models.Back in the 1930s and 1940s, money wasn't such an important issue. Players playedThere was no atmosphere. So we brought in a pool table and fruit machines. When players choose to spend time together, it generates a better atmosphere.The team spirit is very important, but I don't believe in motivating the team as a team.I don’t give team talks. I try to motivate the team as individuals. I speak to the players individually and try not to put too much pressure on anyone. I believe players perform best when they are relaxed. If they're too tense, I can guarantee they won't play well.I also believe in giving people autonomy. I like all the people who work for me to be autonomous. I very rarely interfere. I feel people should be judged on their results. Ifthey prove incompetent, then I'm incompetent if I continue employing them.It's like that with the team. I get criticized for not interfering during a game and for not making more substitutions. But I feel if I've chosen those 11 players to get a result, then I should leave them alone to get on with it.If I'm dropping a player from the team, I don't feel I have to explain it to them. If they want to discuss it, I'll say, "Come back and talk about it in a couple of days' time." But I don't try to remotivate them. It's up to them to have the character to fight their way back to the team. I'm a great believer that almost everything you achieve in life isas an occasion for propaganda. But why should the feelings of a few spoil it for all those who continue to be inspired by the Games?No! As long as the majority wants it, these Games will continue. This is sport, not politics, and it should remain so.1. 1.What is said about the purpose of the Olympic Games? C2.What is said about the spirit of the Olympic Games ? B3.What is said about the influence of the Games ? B2. 1.Criticism. 2. It could be harmfully deployed, as in war.3. The world is like a big family.4. Hostilities.5. The majority of people.6. To explain why the Olympic Games should be continued.hours. I suppose I finish at about midday.Karen: So you're free after twelve. What do you do then?Bo: You mean, what do I do in my spare time?Karen: Right.Bo: Well, we usually go swimming in the afternoon. That's all. I go to bed early. I want to win a gold medal for Sweden.Karen: Well, I hope you do. Thank you, Bo Lundquist. Next we have Bob Smith with me in the studio. Bob's a long distance runner and theAmerican 3000 meters champion.Bob: Hi!Karen: Hello, Bob. How is your training going?Bob: Fine, just fine. I have a really good program and I think I'm infirst-class condition.Karen: Tell me about it, Bob.Bob: Well, I don't like training early in the morning. I don't know why. I just don't like it. So I start around 10 o’clock.Karen: Mmm. And what about having lunch?People in tropical countries can read about winter sports but are unable to participate in them. They cannot build snowmen, throw snowballs, toboggan, or ice-skate. Above all, they cannot go skiing.Someone defined skiing as gliding over the ground on two boards. The sport is popular in America in the states which have snow in the winter months. The pleasure we take in this healthy outdoor activity is shared by the Finns, the Russians, the Swedes, the Norwegians, the Germans, the Italians, the Swiss, and the French, who also live in temperate zones with winter climates. But what must people from Egypt, Libya, and Nigeria think of this strange sport?Skiing, unlike tennis and baseball, is not a city sport. Until recently, even in countries with snow, it was limited to mountainous regions. Now there is a new variation that can be enjoyed by everyone. It's called ski touring.1. 1.building snowman2.throwing snowballs3.tobogganing4.ice-skating5.skiing2.Finland; Sweden; Switzerland; Germany; U.S.A; Italy; France; Norway; Russia (√)skill. Is it something that you just work hard to get, or is there a naturalsort of ability?Man: Well, there're people that have the natural ability, you know. I feel like I didn't have much. I just worked hard and that's what got me here.1. Male Baseball player 24 Pitcher five to six2. 1.What is the prime career time for a pitcher? C2. What makes the man successful in baseball, according to the conversation? A3. What can be inferred from the conversation? D4. Which of the following statements is true? D5. What kind of feeling does the man have now and then ? D6. What does the man think of baseball as a career? AListening IVLearning to swim had been surprisingly easy, thanks to the Navy's policy of dealing with fear by ignoring it. My fear of deep water left after my Navy experience. On the first day in the pool, an instructor with a voice like a bullhorn ordered 50 of us to climb a high board and jump in feet first. The board looked about 200 feet high, though it may have been only 20 or 25. A line was formed to mount the ladder andA2. How high was the board/? C3. What did the instructor do when he found out about the speaker’s problem?A4. Why did the speaker eventually jump into the pool? A5. What is the best way to overcome fear, according to the speaker? B6. Which of the following is true about the speakers’ education? D7. Which of the following can be used to describe the instructor? C8. Why did the speaker want to go to the shallow end of the pool? B9. Why did the instructor ask the speaker to do it again? D10. How did the instructor assure the speaker that he wouldn’t drown? B 2. 1) drifted 2) stepped 3) introduced 4) Quaking 5) climbed6) walked into 7)sinking 8) rising 9) broke 10)supportingUnit 6 risksListening 2Scripts:The possibility that something bad will happen is a risk. Risk can also be defined as the degree of danger that goes along with an opportunity. All risks have possible negative results. However, some risks are worth taking. For example, suppose that you have the chance to join a school football team. You risk a possible injury while playing to achieve the sense of accomplishment that comes with being on the team.。

全新版大学英语视听说答案4

全新版大学英语视听说教程4答案U1ListeningA:Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. to go somewhere; to meet someone; for health reasons)2、Answers will vary.3、Answers will vary. (e.g. Yes, because most people are interested in having a better life.)B. Listen and Infer1、Answers will vary. (e.g. to clari fy what she means when she talks about “upgrading” something)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. to make what she says more believable; to ensure that her listeners trust what she says; to encourage more people to listen to her podcasts)3、Answers will vary. (e.g. healthy eating, exercising, avoiding unhealthy habits, etc.)C：Vocabulary1、c2、g3、e4、a5、I6、d7、j8、h9、f10、bD：Listen for Main Ideas 2E：Listen for Details DoctorRadio30CanadianAuthornatureExercise FJapan(the) 1990s(many) health benefits 50,000 peoplePublicshorter life/livesExtended ListeningExercise A：1、C2、B3、B4、D5、AExercise B：1、Noa. can hardly find a really tranquil corner thereb. Shanghai lacks natural scenery and tranquility because of the city’s rapid development.2、Yesa. murmur of cicadas and frogs; lively; charmingb. enchanted by lights, music, and flowing clear water; attracted to stay here for goodc. refreshing tea and melodies; delighted to have an opportunity to connect with my true selfExercise C：1、C2、B3、AExercise D：1、exhausted and cranky2、Return the call3、Read a paper book4、hiking trip5、LaughterExercise E：1、B2、C3、BExercise F：1、F2、T3、F4、F5、TExercise G：1、C3、DExercise H：To people who smile1、brain2、happier3、reducedlower4、pain pillsTo people who see a smile1、they have won a prize2、smile3、more relaxed4、go down Conclusion:win-wineveryone concernedno effort to producSpeakingExercise E：2、B3、ATEDTalksC. Vocabulary:1、f2、e3、a4、b5、g6、i7、h8、j9、d10、cD. Watch for Main Ideas: 31425E. Watch for Details:1、20102、1950s3、72.9 years4、Almost 80 years.5、SmileF.Watch for Supporting Evidence1、b2、e3、a4、d5、c6、fG. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B long-lasting2、A stumbled upon3、C aha! moment4、C judgment was impaired5、C tap intoSelf-test1—5: CDABB6—10:CABDB1—5:BABCD6—10:BCCBAU2ListeningA. Communicate：1、Answers will vary. (e.g. It represents women seeking the right to vote in the U.S.)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. movements regarding environmental protection, race relations, human rights, etc.)3、Answers will vary.Exercise BBC. Vocabulary1、A2、C3、A4、C5、B6、C7、A8、C9、B10、CD. Listen for Main Ideas·The right to know movement focuses on getting organizations to disclose information. ·The movement for transparency aims to get organizations to be open with information.·The right to know and transparency movements led to political changes in the U.K. and Iceland.E. Listen for Details1、60spblctn of Silent Spring2、2004rqstd info3、2008cllpsdcrrncy ↓ 50%4、201440% N Amer cnsmrsExercise F144323Extended Listening Exercise A1、D2、A3、CExercise B September 28government-heldNew developments：1、September 19，2011 Access to Information African Platform2、transparency Situation today：1、40-502、Ten3、some time15 yearsExercise C1、C2、C3、DExercise D1、1442、72nd3、2464、affluent5、transparentExercise E1、A2、C3、DExercise F1、F2、T3、F4、F5、TExercise G1、C2、D3、A4、C5、A Exercise H1、The AMA is committed to working with members of2、The AMA has embraced the groundworkhas developed educational programs and practice-based tools3、it is unprincipled to ignore the problem4、What is needed now is the synthesis of these efforts5、the responsibility ofremains unchanged6、any steps towill draw the health care community closer toSpeakingExercise A1、B simile3、A metaphor5、B personificationTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、a2、j3、c4、h5、e6、f7、g8、d9、I10、bD. Watch for Main Ideas 645321E. Watch for Details totalmedicalpublicvoluntaryHugeF. Watch for Multiple Viewpoints1、f2、c，b3、a4、d5、bG. Interpret Figurative Language1、A2、B3、B4、AH. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B provoke anger2、C took my oath3、B short of breath4、A deeply intimate5、B ensure6、C change the paradigmSelf-test1–5: CBADB6—10:BCDAC1—5: BCDCB6–10:BCBCAU3ListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. doctors, teachers, police)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. People believe that we learn how to listen through experience.)3、Answers will vary.(e.g. There would be greater understanding and compassion among people, leading to fewer conflicts.)C. Vocabulary1、f2、b3、c4、a5、e6、d7、g8、h9、j10、iD. Listen for Main IdeasBoth content-focused and people-focused listening have benefits. Even though listening seems easy, not everybody can do it well. Listening carefully to others is a valuable skill that can lead to success.E. Listen for Details6132457Exercise G1a1b2b3aExtended Listening Exercise A1、C2、A3、D4、BExercise B1、U.S.2512、Beijing95Exercise C1、F2、F3、T4、TExercise DcharityHopedisabilities medalsExercise E Lord Minister Philanthropist peerExercise F1、B2、B3、B4、A5、CExercise G1、C2、A3、C4、BExercise H1、20042、practical valuehelp themselves or their own communities 3、understand themforeignExercise IExercise J1、B2、A3、C4、DExercise K1、F2、T3、F4、T5、FExercise LTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、c2、a3、f4、I5、b6、g7、e8、j9、d10、hD. Watch for Main Ideas1、a2、e3、c4、bE. Watch for Main Ideas1、first clientthree days2、five fishermen$15 per kilo3、one year27 projects4、40,000 businesses 300 communitiesF. Draw Conclusions1、C2、C3、D4、C5、C6、DH. Watch for HumorI. Expand Your Vocabulary1、A shaped by2、B in the nick of time3、B blundering around4、B one-on-one5、C tryoutSelf-test1–5: CBBAA6–10: DABAB1—5: BDCAB6—10: BCACDU4ListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. It’s made of the words data and entertainment. It means data that is used as a part of entertainment, for example by posting statistics to social media sites.)2、Answers will varyC. Vocabulary1、a2、c4、e5、f6、I7、g8、h9、j10、dD. Listen for Main Ideas 34521E. Listen for Details1、F2、F3、F4、T5、FF. Communicate Facts: 3 2 Opinions: 4 1Exercise G1、fact2、opinion3、fact4、fact5、fact opinionExtended Listening Exercise A1、B2、C3、B4、A5、BExercise B2、F3、F4、T5、N6、FExercise C1、B2、C3、B4、C Exercise DExercise E1、B2、C3、A4、C Exercise F1、a few drops of water easy to see and count2、a cup of watera bucket of water measured and analyzed difficulty3、a huge waterfall rapid speedhardcontain4、storage systems holdhigh speedprocesssoftware systems managingExercise G1、B2、A3、C4、CExercise H1、examine trendswhat products it should make2、Advertisers3、analyze datadevices and machines improve their products4、Online supermarkets customerthe demand5、what policiesthe economy6、genetic codediseasestreatmentsTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、c2、f3、j4、a5、e6、h7、I8、b9、d10、gD. Watch for Main Ideas1、MI2、SD3、MI4、MI5、SD6、MIE. Watch for DetailsThe basic principle of machine learning is to give data to computers and let them infer rules from it.Machine learning has many beneficial applications, including helping doctors identify cancer cells.Many things we do with technology, such as searching the Internet, rely on machine learning.F. Distinguish Facts from Opinions1、fact2、opinion3、fact4、fact5、opinion6、opinionH. Watch and Note Causes and EffectsI. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B sick of2、A burnt to a crisp3、B In this respect4、B telltale signs5、C assembly line6、A frame of referenceSelf-test1–5: CBBAB6—10: DCBAB1–5: CBDCB 6–10: CBCBCListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary. (e.g. TV, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, newspapers, magazines, etc.)2、Answers will vary. (e.g. We hear about scary events happening in the world on the news, and we also see scary images on TV, in movies, and in the news. It can seem like the TV is scaring viewers or spreading fear among them.)C. Vocabulary1、c2、I3、a4、e5、h6、j7、g8、b9、f10、dD. Listen for Main IdeasBothMinaMinaMateoExercise E1、1/32、<6003、>7004、≈805、≈3/46、20MF. Listen for Details1、The world is scarier and more dangerous than it used to be.2、To sum up.3、To emphasize his opinion about the topicExtended ListeningExercise A1、B2、C4、DExercise B1、882、103、58 percent45、Pandemics6、Reptiles7、DeathExercise Cthe definition of the impostor syndromethe symptoms of the impostor syndromethe negative effects of the impostor syndromethe number of people with the impostor syndrome the advice for those who have the impostor syndromeExercise D1、B2、C3、DExercise E1、D2、D3、A4、CExercise F1、T2、F3、F4、T5、FExercise GJia Jiang came across and decided to try the strategy it introduced. Jia Jiang planned to find a way to be rejected every day for one hundred days.Jia Jiang learned that he should have stayed and faced up to his fear in his first challenge. The donut shop made the donut as Jiang requested on the third day.Jia Jiang gained confidence and learned some important strategies through his failures and successes.Exercise H1、C2、C3、D4、CSpeakingExercise A1、5 engages listeners2、2 introduces his opinion3、3 introduces a key idea4、1 defines “if it bleeds, it leads5、4 signals a new topicTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1、j2、f3、I4、e5、a6、g7、h8、b9、c10、dD. Watch for Main IdeasHer main goal is to illustrate an idea about fear by describing what the men of the Essex experienced.F. Give Examples689G. Expand Your VocabularyabdeJ. Expand Your Vocabulary1、B situation would be really dire2、C dismissing their fears3、C illuminating example4、A embarked on5、B resorted to6、C steered forSelf-test1–5: ACCDA6—10: BBDCC1–5：BDCAC6—10: ADBDBU6ListeningA. Communicate1、Answers will vary.2、Answers will vary.3、Answers will vary.C. Vocabulary1、b2、e3、f4、h5、I6、a7、c8、j9、d10、gD. Listen for Main IdeasThe professor: (Two relevant ideas) dfAmal: (Three relevant ideas)abfE. Listen for Detailslayersitemnutrients machinesfarmslayersnutrientsplantsF. Collaborate Answers will vary.G. Communicate1、Amal / FS2、prof3、Austin / MSExtended Listening Exercise A1、C2、C3、A4、D1、products made from soy beans2、meat3、cultured meatcellsgrowing meat from these cells4、microscopic organisms SeaweedExercise C1、C2、B3、D4、BExercise D1、70% of their earnings2、increase by 25%3、over 2 billion4、high3 or 51、A2、B3、B4、DExercise F1、T2、T3、F4、T5、FExercise G1、B2、C3、B4、DExercise H1、a thin layer of good soil wind and water erosion2、the side of a hilltake some of the good soil3、a plastic filmholesgrow through4、do not need as much wateryield profitsSpeakingA. Communicate1、Personally, I’m neutral onFor me2、I feel thatFor me3、At first, I was skeptical and didn’t thinkI came to thinkTEDTalksC. Vocabulary1–5: ABBCB6-10:BAACCD. Watch for Main Ideas1、Chefs want to sell fish that is sustainable, but global fish stocks are declining.2、The goal of agriculture, including fish farming, should be to create food that is delicious.3、Focusing on the relationships among plants and animals will lead to better food.E. Watch for DetailsMiguel, the biologist at Veta la Palma, is an expert in relationships, not in fish.Veta la Palma does not feed its fish because they eat the same food as wild fish.Veta la Palma loses one fifth of its fish and fish eggs to predators such as flamingos. Miguel thinks that the number of birds at Veta la Palma shows the system’s health.The water at Veta la Palma comes from a polluted river, but the system purifies it.F. Watch and Take Notesthe head of P.R. for a fish farm companythe head biologist for the fish farm companya biologist at Veta La PalmaG. Expand Your Vocabulary54231H. Expand Your Vocabulary1、A for better or for worse2、B a straight answer3、A set us up4、A soak up5、B works its way throughSelf-test1—5: DCAAB6–10:CDBDB1–5: CBCAB6—10:DCCACU7ListeningA. CommunicateAnswers will vary.（自我发挥）B. Communicate1、Rembrandt.2、Vermeer3、Answers will vary.C.Vocabulary1—5: ABCCA6–10:ACBACD. Listen for Main IdeasThe quality of each artist’s paintings Whether or not each artist had students How many people discussed each artist The number of works each artist produced Each artist’s links with people of high st atusE. Listen for Details1、F2、T3、T4、T5、F6、FExtended ListeningExercise A1、B2、D3、C4、CExercise B1、T2、F3、F4、FExercise C1、A2、B3、D4、AExercise D1、It’s essential to the company’s survival.2、Companies should be conscious of their reputations and be responsive to any crisis that may impact their reputations.3、a. Consumer preference.b. Support for the company in times of crisis or controversy.c. The future value of the company in the marketplace.4、Consumers prefer a company’s products even if other companies offer the same or similar products or services for different prices. Take organic products for example, consumers are willing to pay a premium price for products that are considered more prestigious.Exercise E1、B2、C3、D4、DExercise F1、He had everything. He was wealthy and handsome, and a war hero. He was a member of Parliament. He married a popular actress. Above all, he was the war secretary in the British government.2、The Prime Minister was forced to resign and one man who was involved in the matter killed himself. Profumo’s friends who believed his lies and defended him were made like fools after the scandal was revealed publicly.3、She chose to stand by him and encourage him to face up to it.Exercise G1、C2、D3、A4、DExercise Htoiletsdishesrichraise money presidentinvitedQueen of England buildings interview scandalHumilitydiedadmiredheroExercise I1、yearsbuildmoments destroy2、loststart over forgiveness3、dedication serviceSpeaking Exercise A1、Repeat2、Repeat3、lExplain4、DefineD. Communicate1、one2、40。

大学英语视听说4全部答案

Unit1Hello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is known that antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one’s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one’s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.Unit2Greetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you’ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. Y ou’ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they’re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper thanbig-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy “outfits”. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.If you can’t afford expensive clothes, you can spend money on accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags. Such extras make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When you hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.Unit3A natural disaster is the consequence of a hazardous event, occurring when human activities are affected by adverse natural phenomena such as flood, drought, hailstorm, heat wave, forest fore, hurricanes or typhoons, tornado, tsunami, landsides and mudslides, or volcanic eruption. The resulting deaths or property damages depend on the human ability to resist the disasters.Sometimes two seemingly different disasters may be related to each other. For example, an undersea earthquake may result in a tsunami. While there is a long dry spell in one area, there may be a great flood in another. It is necessary for human beings to understand and combat natural disasters.A drought is a long-lasting weather pattern consisting of dry conditions with very little or no precipitation. During this period, food and water supplies can run low, and other condition, such as famine, can result. Drought can last for several years and are particularly damaging in areas in which the residents depend on agriculture for survival.A flood follows too much rain or water in a location, and could be the result of many different conditions. Floods can be caused by heavy rainfall from a storm, including thunderstorms, rapid melting of a large amounts of snow, or rivers which swell from too much precipitation upstream, causing widespread damage to areas downstream. Another possible cause of a flood is the bursting of man-made dams.Unit4Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secret of your successful career?Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is location, location, location, the golden rule of work is relationships, relationships, relationships. Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat then with respect.Lillian: Could you give more details?Baxter: Let’s take Wendy as an example. She switched jobs several months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff’s expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain.Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time?Although the financial department’s offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visit them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company’s chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. So the two forged a long-tern=m alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company’s offices in Germany and Japan.Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it’s far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit5Kathy: Well, now that everybody I here, let’s call the meeting to order. Today we have to discuss the operation of our software development department. We’re all aware that nowadays market competition is becoming more intense than ever before. If we want to keep our competitive edge, the only way is to offer excellent and considerate service to our customer and, at the same time, lower our prices. So, what I’m thinking is, maybe we could outsource the software side of out business to another company. But what impact will ithave on our engineers? It’s a big problem. Mm, I’d be interested to know your thoughts, Warton.W arton: I totally agree with you.Kathy: Could you go into more detail about your opinion?W arton:I think that outsourcing this part of our operation to another company certainly makes a lot sense. Our software engineers ate getting a bit too old,and their technology is a bit out of date. Worse still, their salaries are quitehigh. Many professional software-designing companies are offering betterproducts at lower rates. With outsourcing, we can give some of theengineers the sack.Jennifer: Sorry to interrupt you. Coming from the PR department, I look at this issue from a different perspective. I think we should consider all sides of thisissue before we make a decision.Kathy: Jennifer, I’d be interested t o knot your view too.Jennifer: I think as a large company we should consider not only customers and prices, but also our employees. Our workers have contributed a lot to ourcompany. Some of them even started working here when our companyopened. I hope we can find a solution that won’t require us t o lay off ourloyal and trust employees.Kathy: I’m very much impressed by what you said. We’d better give this issue more careful consideration.Unit6Thanks, perhaps, to falling stock markets and unrest in the Middle East, Britons have become even more superstitious than usual, according to a report published today. “There has been a significant increase in superstition over the last month, possible as a result of current economic and political uncertainties,” stated Dr. Dick Armstrong. He launched an Internet Survey of national superstition, and found it to be surprisingly high, even among those with a scientific background. Only more in ten of those surveyed claimed not to be superstitious at all. Three out of four people in Britain feel the need to touch wood, and 65% cross their fingers.It is interesting to note that lucky people were much less superstitious and tended to take constructive action to improve their lives. Conversely, superstitious people tended to regard themselves as among the less lucky, worried about life, had a strong need for control, and could not tolerate ambiguity.The survey also revealed some unexpected beliefs. For example, one respondent could not stay in the bathroom once a toilet had been flushed.There was no evidence that superstitious ever worked, even, when people were instructed to carry lucky charms for a week. They didn’t feel any luckier or more stratified with their lives at the end of that week than when they started.Armstrong attempted to explain this phenomenon: “When students are preparing for exams with a lucky charm, they may trust the charm, rather than doing some extra revision.”。

全新版大学英语视听说答案4

全新版大学英语视听说答案4一、Listening（20 Points）Listen to the following sentences and passage, and write down what you hear on the lines. Each sentences will be read two times, and the passage will be read three times.Section A Sentences1. I don’t like flying. People say airplanes are safe, but I think flying is ___________. [填空题] *空1答案：risky2. These days, shopping ___________ is becoming more popular. You can shop without leaving the house. [填空题] *空1答案：online3. Is that a real leather jacket? It looks like ___________ leather. [填空题] *空1答案：fake4. Wendy still prefers shopping at a traditional brick-and-mortar ___________. [填空题] *空1答案：store5. Living in the city is so ___________. Everything you need is nearby. [填空题] *空1答案：convenientSection B PassageLast year, Bob didn’t do any exercise and he ate far 6) ____________. Every time I saw him, he had a piece of pizza in his hand. He was 7) ____________ and he was also very unhappy. He stopped 8) _____with his friends and stayed home where he ate even more. He knew he was eating too much but he didn’t know how to stop.Luckily for Bob, his sister decided to help him. She 9) ____________ and bought him a gym membership. She went to the shops and filled the refrigerator with fruit and vegetables. She gave him a lot of support.Now, Bob looks amazing! He is slim and 10) ____________. You just wouldn’t recognize him! [填空题] *空1答案：too much空2答案：overweight空3答案：going out空4答案：saved up空5答案：muscular二、Vocabulary and Structure（30 Points）Section A （20 Points）Choose the best answer to complete each sentences1. Do you know what time ____________? [单选题] *A. it is(正确答案)B. is itC. are they2. There are ____________ many people here. Let’s go somewhere else. [单选题] *A. too(正确答案)B. toC. such3. I ____________ to America in 1999. [单选题] *A. went(正确答案)B. goC. gone4. Tim ____________ that movie three times. [单选题] *A. did seeB. seeingC. has seen(正确答案)5. Can you tell me ____________ you were born? [单选题] *A. ifB. wereC. where(正确答案)6. Do you know ____________ the post office is? [单选题] *A. whenB. where(正确答案)C. if7. This time next week, Tom will be ____________ to Australia. [单选题] *A. flyB. flewC. flying(正确答案)8. You can’t visit Monica tomorrow. She ____________. [单选题] *A. will be working(正确答案)B. was workingC. is working9. We need one ____________ of flour to make pancake. [单选题] *A. pound(正确答案)B. gallonC. dosage10. I can give you the ____________ for these cookies. [单选题] *A. reactionB. receptionC. recipe(正确答案)11. We don’t have ____________ eggs. Can you buy some? [单选题] *A. soB. manyC. enough(正确答案)12. We ____________ English for many years. [单选题] *A. did learnB. were learningC. have learned(正确答案)13. ____________ the meeting ____________ 20 minutes ago? [单选题] *A. Has; startedB. Did; start(正确答案)C. Was; starting14. We ____________ to the zoo yesterday. [单选题] *A. have beenB. goC. went(正确答案)15. Do you know how tall ____________? [单选题] *A. is itB. they’reC. she is(正确答案)16. It was____________ sunny that we decided to go to the park. [单选题] *A. suchB. so(正确答案)C. too17. I am not old ____________ to go to school. [单选题] *A. soB. suchC. enough(正确答案)18. I’ve never ____________ so many people here before. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeingC. seen(正确答案)19. I don’t have enough ____________ for the salad. Let’s go to the store and buy some. [单选题] *A. ingredients(正确答案)B. poundC. dozen20. Let’s ____________ into three groups and work seperately. [单选题] *A. joinB. split up(正确答案)C. workSection B（10 Points）Fill in the blanks with words or the expressions from the boxesstraight // service // benches // afford // split upreceipt // spices // bald // exchange // financial1. Dad started going ___________ when he was only in his thirties. [填空题] *空1答案：bald2. There are five new ___________ in the park. People can sit down and relax. [填空题] *空1答案：benches3. This is a Chinese girl. She has ___________ long hair. [填空题] *空1答案：straight4. When you buy something expensive, make sure you keep the ___________. [填空题] *空1答案：receipt5. Monica likes to buy things in that store, since the ___________ is excellent. [填空题] *空1答案：service6. Can I ___________ this for something else? [填空题] *空1答案：exchange7. Black pepper and garlic are ___________. [填空题] *空1答案：spices8. The teacher has ___________ the class into three groups. [填空题] *空1答案：split up9. Helen can’t ___________ to buy a new car. [填空题] *空1答案：afford10. Steven is a writer for a (n) ___________ magazine. He knowns all about money. [填空题] *空1答案：financial三、Reading Comprehension（15 Points）Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each questionPassage AThe first time I met my math teacher, I did not like her at all. Mrs. Smith was a small woman with dark hair and a thin face. She didn’t smile at us, and I was sure she wasn’t a kind person. “What a horrible woman,” I said to my classmate as we left the math class, “It’s too bad sh e’s our teacher for the year.”When school finished that day, I took the bus home, as usual. I was surprised to find that my new math teacher was on the same bus. Of course, she didn’t smile at me! I was still more surprised when she got off at the same stop as me.It was a cold evening and Mrs. Smith walked very fast. She stopped suddenly, and I saw her give money to a homeless man who was sitting outside a shop. Minutes later, I watched her helping an old woman cross the road, talking to her softly all the while.When I turned into my street, I realized that I lived on the same street as my math teacher! Mrs. Smith walked into a small house with a neat garden. At the window of the house, I could see a very old woman sitting in a wheelchair. When she heard Mrs. Smith at the door, she smiled happily.“Maybe my math teacher isn’t so bad after all.” I thought, as I walked home. I promised myself that I would give Mrs. Smith another chance.1. Why did the writer not like Mrs. Smith? [单选题] *A) She didn’t teach her subject well.B) She was unfriendly and didn’t smile.(正确答案)C) She gave the students very hard tests.D) She was very late for class.2. Mrs. Smith was __________. [单选题] *A) small with blonde hairB) tall with dark hairC) small with dark hair(正确答案)D) overweight with dark hair3. Where did the writer first see Mrs. Smith after school? [单选题] *A) In the school cafeteria.B) In the park.C) On the bus.(正确答案)D) On the street.4. What did Mrs. Smith do on the way home? [单选题] *A) She went shopping.B) She helped people who needed help.(正确答案)C) She talked to herself.D) She lifted money from the bank.5. Why did the writer decide to give Mrs. Smith another chance? [单选题] *A) She realized that Mrs. Smith was a kind person.(正确答案)B) She realized that Mrs. Smith was her neighbor.C) She wanted to do well in math.D) Mrs. Smith smiled at her on the bus.Passage BThank you for shopping at Sparky Clothes!We hope that you have enjoyed shopping with us and that you are very happy with your purchase. All of our clothes are made with the highest quality materials. We’re sure you’ll enjoy wearing your Sparky item of clothing for many years to come.However, you should read the information below carefully.Please note that you must return items to us within 28 days.We offer exchanges for items which do not fit (too small, too big etc.). We also offer credit notes which are valid for one year.We only offer refunds for items which are faulty (有瑕疵的).Please note that we cannot offer exchanges or refunds unless you have the receipt.If you have any questions about our return policy, please email***********************Don’t forget to visit our website for news of special offers and discounts!And remember: if you want to win $500 voucher（代金券、礼券） for Sparky Clothes, just visit our website and fill in the survey. Good luck!6. According to the manufacturers, Sparky Clothes are made with __________. [单选题] *A) good valueB) high quality(正确答案)C) high fashionD) environmentally friendly materials7. If you want to return something, you should do so __________. [单选题] *A) less than 28 days after buying it(正确答案)B) less than 2 weeks after buying itC) within a yearD) immediately8. How long will you be able to use a credit note for? [单选题] *A) 28 days.B) 2 months.C) A year.(正确答案)D) 2 years.9. How can you find out about special offers? [单选题] *A) Visit your local store.B) Email customer care.C) Look out for TV ads.D) Visit the website.(正确答案)10. What do you need to do if you want to win $500 to spend on clothes? [单选题] *A) Follow the shop on social media.B) Return a faulty item.C) Fill in a survey.(正确答案)D) Send an email, asking a question about the return policy.Passage C How to save moneyRead the passage. Write T (true) or F (false) for the statements.Everyone knows that they should try to save money, but in reality, many people still have trouble doing it. Here are some ways to help you save.Firstly, you should open a bank account that is just for saving. Put a percentage of your salary in that account every month and try not to touch it. Make sure that you set a reasonable saving goal. For example, it would be unrealistic for most people to save half their salary every month—a realistic percentage would be ten or even five percent.Secondly, you should make a monthly budget（预算）. Write down what you spend money on each month, as this will help you see where you could make savings. Keeping all your receipts is a good way to help you see if you are spending money on things you don’t need.Thirdly, you should remove unnecessary items from your budget. For example, you could trade in your expensive car for a cheaper one that uses less gas.Another major way to save is to find cheaper housing. Consider moving to a less convenient area of living in a smaller house for a while. In the end, saving money is about sacrifice （牺牲）—if you sacrifice some thins in the present, you may have a better future.11. Saving money is easy for everyone. _________ [填空题] *空1答案：F12. Most people can save half their salary every month. _________ [填空题] *空1答案：F13. Keeping receipts is a good way to keep track of expenses. _________ [填空题] *空1答案：T14. Removing unnecessary items is a good way to save money. _________ [填空题] *空1答案：T15. To save money, you need to make some sacrifice. _________ [填空题] *空1答案：T。

新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程4答案

新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程4答案Unit 1 How we behave is who We areListening to the world1-2 SharingPractice 1Reference:In the podcast, people are interviewed about good and bad behavior. They talk about what kind of behavior in public places is annoying to them,a recent example of good or bad manners they experienced, and whether people's attitude to behavior changes as they get older.Practice 2Reference:1. To him, city life is quite impersonal.2. When people behave kindly.3. He feels very much annoyed.4. About good and bad behavior.Practice 3B E F DC APractice 4B A B APractice 51) anti-social2) aware of3) appreciate4) attitude5) tolerant6) come to an end7) walk away8) Impress1-3 ListeningUse the skills 1Reference:·- If your choices are mostly "A"s, you are clearly a morning person. You are most efficient and alert in the morning, but become quickly tired when evening comes and often feel uncomfortable at the thought of going out after nine.-If your choices are mostly "B"s, it means that getting up early might not be your favorite thing, but you do it if you have to and you can't imagine why some people make such a fuss about it.- If your choices are mostly "C"s, you are a real evening person and you are not really clearheaded and focused until it starts to get dark-that's when you feel most energetic.Your ideal schedule would be sleeping in until noon and doing allyour work and socializing after dinner.·- I like being a morning person because I can enjoy the quietness of the mornings;I have time to enjoy breakfast, the most important meal of a day;I can travel to work or school before the rush hours and skip the traffic jams;and I feel good about myself for my ability to manage myself.- I like being an evening person because my mind usually works most productively during late night hours, and I also can get more work done when everyone has gone asleep and there is no one disturbing me.Use the skills 2Reference:1. The interviewer is an owl. She explains that it is because she was born in the late evening at 10 o'clock.2. Though she is an owl, her job requires her to be a lark and get up every morning at 5:30.3. Which are you,a lark or an owl? And why?Use the skills 3A B B B B A BUse the skills 41) 1/One2) peaceful3) beautiful4) lovely part5) 6/Six6) party7) 2/Two8) with a passion9) last second10) 3/Three11) walking their dogs12) with a bounce13) 4/Four14) away15) the best part of the day16) 5/Five17) thinking straight18) at my sharpest19) 7/Seven20) we had children21) in the mornings22) in the evenings1-4 ViewingGet a clue 1Reference:1. Desmond Morris is widely known for his study of human behavior, customs and rituals, and his writings on the area.2. He was originally a zoologist.3. In this video clip, he focuses on customs connected with greeting and on the meaning of different gestures.View it 1Reference:1. Because he was fascinated with their body language.2. A"man watcher".3. Over 60 countries.4. The different ways of shaking hands, and the different ways of saying"You are crazy".View it 2Speaking for communication1-5 Role-playingNot then down 1Reference:1. Because he wants to ask her to pay back the money she has borrowed from him.2.She explains that she is terrible with money and that she just forgets about it.3. She says she will pay back the money the following week when she gets paid.4. He feels annoyed about the situation.5. He suggests that the woman pay back a little amount of the money each week. Not then down 2G A F H B D C E1-6 PresentingGet ideas 1Reference:1. The story is about a couple who were ordered to return a large amount of lottery prize money.2. The story happened in Birmingham, UK.3. Alan and Megan Beecham, the couple who found the lottery ticket.4. They wondered whether they should cash in a winning lottery ticket or not, because the ticket was not theirs.5. They decided to cash it in because the temptation of the money was too great.6. Yes, they spent half of the prize money on a new car and other expensive things.7. They were ordered to pay back the money.Organize ideas 1-1Reference:Situation 1: Whether to return the extra change wrongly given by a cashier Situation 2: Whether to go abroad to study right after graduation from high school or wait till finishing collegeSituation 3: Whether to look at the answers to an upcoming exam a classmate had sentSituation 4: Whether to quit the current part-time job or notOrganize ideas 1-2Reference:1. It was about whether to look at the answers to an exam.2. The night before the exam.3. A classmate sent me an email with the answers to the exam.4. I'm a good student and I don't cheat.·The exam was really important for my future.5. Not to look at the answers to guarantee a good exam result,but to report the incident to the teacher.6. Being honest in exams is one of the most basic rules we should comply with as college students.·Cheating is a shameful and risky act.7. No,I feel happy about the decision.I would certainly do the same again.1-7 Public speakingPractice the skills 1More practice in listening1-8 More practice in listeningConversations 1-1DConversations 1-2AConversations 1-3BConversations 1-4CConversations 1-5CConversations 2C BD APassages 1A C D CPassages 21) distressing2) desperate3) urge4) acquire5) are totally unaware of6) are isolated from7) affirm8) interact with9) impulse10) are convinced ofNews 1B CNews 2B A CUnit test1-10 Unit test短对话5题1) D. The man doesn't care about children saying ma'am or sir.2) D. The woman's work as a writer.3) B. Show respect to the teacher.4) C. The shirt.5) D. One's special abilities.长对话5题6) C. Troubles in their marriage.7) A. They agreed to share the work.8) A. The state of the marriage.9) A. Go to their parents.10) D. Their home.短文理解5题11) C. Public interest lawyers.12) B. Some people can't afford lawyers.13) D. Some lawyers choose to receive less money.14) D. Sometimes lawyers don't charge a client.15) C. Trouble with one's landlord.复合式听写10题16) at17) section18) connects19) at the bottom of20) shining21) As22) cross23) running away from24) streaming down25) DestroyedUnit 2 Getting older, getting wiser ? Listening to the world2-2 SharingPractice 1Reference:In the podcast, people are interviewed about how they feel about their lives. They talk about what they are looking forward to in the future, whether there is anything they aren't looking forward to, and whether their schooldays are the best days of their lives.Practice 21) excited2) on the banks3) beach parties4) find out5) looking forward toPractice 3F A D C E BPractice 4A A AB B B B A B APractice 5A AB A B B B2-3 ListeningUse the skills 1Reference:1 .1) I will definitely work on my graduation project.I will graduate in two years, so certainly I will be working on a certain project and writing up my thesis in the last semester of my university studies.2) I will probably travel to a beautiful place, for example, the West Lake in Hangzhou. or Lijiang in Yunnan Province.I like traveling. so if I have time and money.I may go to a place with beautiful scenery and enjoy nature in the summer.3) I am unlikely to work as an intern in a company.I am always busy studying, soI don't have much time to find an internship. Although many of my classmates may do various types of part-time jobs,I'm not likely to do that.4) I certainly wont take the graduate admission examination.I am pretty sure thatI want to work immediately after graduation rather than continue to study. This means I will not take the graduate admission examination. Instead,I will be busy looking for a job.2. Yes, I would certainly love to receive a letter from my younger self. It would be exciting to open the letter years later and find out what dreams have come true and what have not. It would be a unique record of my thoughts and ideas at a younger age.Use the skills 2B A A A A BUse the skills 31) Thursday,20/5/2004/Thursday, the 20th of May, 20042) 16/sixteen3) 20/twenty4) by the river5) raining6) fancied7) have the guts to tell him8) good-looking/romantic and intelligent9) three children/3 children10) I'm happy11) feel good about who I was /am12) Good luck for the future13) be happy with who you areUse the skills 4Reference:1. She feels it seems very shallow.2. She has now grown up and matured.3. She is very happy with where she is now./She doesn't think life has to be the perfect image she pictured.2-4 ViewingGet a clue 1Reference:1. The three places mentioned are Okinawa, Loma Linda and Sardinia.2. People there live longer than anywhere else on earth.3. To uncover the secrets to a long life in these communities.View it lB B A B B AView it 2Speaking for communication2-5 Role-playingNot then down 1Reference:1) got a mobile phone and had a bill for over £2002) being overprotective;should give her son some freedom3) spends all his time on the computer, so he never gets any exercise4) wants to get pierced earsNot then down 2A B A A A B A A B A2-6 PresentingGet ideas 1Reference:Ages Best things Worst things15 More trust from parents Not having enough money20 Living away from home Looking too young and immature30 Plenty of time to get things right Heavy pressure to be successful65 Appreciating friends and family and time with them Fear of growing older and being unable to do things she wants toOrganize ideas 1-1Reference:Ages Good things Bad things5·Care-free·Having lots of playmates at kindergarten·Having many toys to play with·Unable to do things alone·Too young to protect oneself·Under strict control of parents & grandparents all the time20·Living away from home·Interesting lectures·Diverse clubs&activities·Academic pressure·Financially dependent on parents·Lack of privacy in dorms45·Having a fulfilling career·Having a happy family·Financially secure·Too busy to visit parents·Constant need to update knowledge& skills·Need to save money for children's educationOrganize ideas 1-2Reference:Age 5 Best thing:Care-freeReasons:·No schoolwork·No pressure to earn a living·Loving parentsWorst thing:Unable to do things alone Reasons:·Not allowed to go out alone·Parents decide everything·Not old enough to explore the world on one's ownAge 20 Best thing:Diverse clubs & activities Reasons:·Good opportunities to make friends·Develop interests and hobbiesWorst thing:Lack of privacy in dorms Reasons:·Difficult to concentrate on study·No space for personal activityAge 45 Best thing:Financially secure Reasons: ·Can buy whatever you want·Have a comfortable house to live inWorst thing:Too busy to visit parents Reasons:·Lots of business trips·Kids to take care of2-7 Public speakingPractice the skills 1More practice in listening2-8 More practice in listening Conversations 1-1AConversations 1-2DConversations 1-3CConversations 1-4BConversations 1-5DConversations 2C B A DPassages 1B C D APassages 21) proportion2) estimated3) have profound impacts on4) potential5) economically6) pensions7) originate from8) residential9) poses a challenge to10) be transformed intoNews 1B DNews 2B D CUnit test2-10 Unit test短对话5题1) B. Young people seldom stay long on the same job.2) D. To arrange an appointment for him with the supervisor.3) C. Attend the graduation ceremony.4) B. He doesn't agree with the woman.5) C. Go to ask Grandpa.长对话5题6) C. The man doesn't expect the child to be a genius.7) C. Being a genius.8) B.The speakers have different opinions about the intelligence of the child.9) A. Husband and wife.短文理解5题10) B. Old rules for finding a job that are not so good.11) C. Some people have bad ideas about job hunting.12) A. They should give just enough information to make the employer interested.13) A. Encouraging the employer to want more information about you.14) D. They are suitable to different people.复合式听写10题15) launched16) corner17) bankruptcy18) virtually19) directing20) discharged21) secured22) substantial23) Not surprisingly24) fashion accessoriesUnit 3 Discovering your niche holidayListening to the world3-2 SharingPractice 1Reference:In this podcast, people are interviewed about how they spend their free time, how they would spend their free time differently if they had more time or money or opportunity,and what are the benefits to society if people are given more freetime or holidays.Practice 21) enjoy2) free3) music4) internationally5) festivals6) spend your free timePractice 3D E G H B A C FPractice 4B A A B A APractice 5B A B A A B B A3-3 ListeningUse the skills 1Reference:A bird-watching holiday appeals to me most. The majority of bird-watching tours adopt a relaxing, flexible approach.This not only allows a group of like-minded people to see a wide range of bird species, but also allows them adequate time for taking photos and enjoying the wild landscape. In a word, bird-watching holidays are immensely satisfying.They open a window into another world.Use the skills 2A D G EB F CUse the skills 3A B A B B A B A3-4 ViewingGet a clue 1Reference:Members of the public/BBC viewers decided the top 50things to do in one's lifetime. View it 11) husky sledding2) 383) wing-walking/wing walking4) 355) driving on Route 666) 197) bungee jumping8) 179) swimming with dolphins10) 1View it 2B A BSpeaking for communication3-5 Role-playingNot then down 1Four/4a swimming poolcovered by another"wall"/covered by another wallthe same position as the shape in the holewhat shape the hole will be until the last momentNot to get knocked into the poolgets through the most shapesNot then down 2A B A A B B A B3-6 PresentingGet ideas 1Reference:I partly disagree with the writer's view that today most people spend their free time doing things that do not contribute to their development and are essentially unproductive. In my opinion, many people today actually use the additional free time that technology has created for working more, rather than for interacting with net friends or for other meaningless activities. For instance, many people have formed the habit of checking company emails frequently even during their off-work hours;they are disturbed by cell phone calls concerning work wherever they are even on weekends; they are obliged to bring their computers with them even when going on a vacation. They never seem to have real freedom after work owing to the advancement of technology and the popularization of modern communications devices. However, although they live in such constant chaos, the truth is, this kind of life allows them no chance to spend time wastefully, and it often contributes to their career development and makes them more productive. Organize ideas 1-1Reference:Meaningful lesuire activities Reasons for being meaningful1. Outdoor activities such as going to parks, mountains and beaches·build health·prevent and reduce stress·improve social life2. Surfing the Internet·keep people well-informed·communicate with people all over the world easily·get entertainment through watching TV series or movies online3. Reading books·make people think more deeply·improve concentration4. Playing chess·make people smarter·relieve stress and bring funOrganize ideas 1-2Reference:1. If I were to choose two most meaningful leisure activities.I'd like to consider getting outdoors and reading books.These two activities are especially important in the modern world.2. 1) Being outdoors brings physical benefits as well as benefits to our social life.·build health·prevent and reduce stress·improve social life2) Reading books expands the depth of our knowledge. and helps us to improve concentration.·require people to think more deeply·require people to focus for long periods of time3. Being outdoors and reading books are two leisure activities that are especially meaningful in today's world.They help us to offset the negative aspects brought by modern technology and lifestyle.3-7 Public speakingPractice the skills 1More practice in listening3-8 More practice in listeningConversations 1-1DConversations 1-2DConversations 1-3CConversations 1-4BConversations 1-5AConversations 2D D B CPassages 1B C A CPassages 21) resorts2) sprung up3) dramatically4) having an adverse effect on5) combat6) wilderness7) unspoiled8) streams of9) guidelines10) auction offNews 1D BNews 2B CUnit test3-10 Unit test短对话5题1) A. The woman wants to play golf while the man wants to play tennis.2) B. No one will pay attention to how the man dances.3) B. A beautiful scene.4) B. She likes to take long camping trips.5) C. Annoyed.长对话5题6) C. Going out for the night.7) C.A concert.8) D. The man doesn't want to go out with the woman's parents.9) D. To go with the woman and her parents.10) B. Girlfriend and boyfriend.短文理解5题11) D. Types of vacations in the U.S.12) A. It is more comfortable than staying in tents.13) B. America has more tourist attractions than Europe.14) C. Both its major cities and its natural scenes are attractive.15) D. They can look at plants and flowers at close quarters.复合式听写10题16) audience17) teenage18) celebrate19) Popular20) conquers21) columns22) is central to23) a private arrangement24) to choose25) apart fromUnit 4 Solving problems &seeking happinessListening to the world4-2 SharingPractice 1Reference:In this podcast, people are interviewed about whether they think money makes them happy, what things are more important to them than money, and whether wealthy people should be taxed more to support the poor.Practice 2Reference:1. She is a producer for the BBC.2. She likes living in London, but it can be quite expensive.3. Money and happiness.Practice 3D F AE B G CPractice 41) brighten your mood2) a nurturing environment3) a stable family4) health5) Feel contentment6) makes the difference7) feeling satisfied withPractice 5A B B B A4-3 ListeningUse the skills 1C A ED F BUse the skills 21) E2) A F3) B4) C5) DUse the skills 31) F /f2) hotels or even cities3) A /a4) make money5) has doubled6) wherever he goes7) A /a8) what kind of food she eats9) junk mail or adverts10) F /f11) robbed12) more crimes13) have no need to worry14) F/f15) be more careful16) sent to the newspapers17) posted online4-4 ViewingGet a clue 1Reference:1.·Yes,I totally agree that people are feeling less happy now than before though their living standards have improved greatly. The main reason is that people now have to face more pressure, and cope with the fast-paced modern life. As a result, they feel anxious all the time and have no mood to enjoy life.·No,I don't quite agree. To me, whether people feel happier or not depends on what age they are. Older people may be mostly happier than before because their lives have become much more comfortable after living standards improved.Children may also be happier than in the past because they have more toys to play with and more places to go for fun.Young people may be the only group that feels less happy because today they have to compete for everything.2.•Yes,I do feel that it is hard for me to feel happy nowadays. Probably this is because as I grow older,I don't get excited easily anymore. When we were little, happiness could be something simple and easy. A candy or a toy would cheer us up and make us happy for a whole day. But now it's hard for us to have this feeling, and we often ignore a lot of good things in our life.·No.I don't think it's hard for me to feel happy today. I'm a very cheerful and optimistic person. Even if I fail to do something. I always choose to see the bright side. To me.there is no point being unhappy. It will only make things worse. View it lD B A C DView it 21) rethink everything2) Give it up/give it up3) transform4) standard of living5) diminishedSpeaking for communication4-5 Role-playingNot then down 11) Cosmetic surgery/cosmetic surgery2) Against /against)(For or Against3) dangerous4) frozen solid5) For/for6) health7) Downloading music for free /downloading music for free8) Against/against9) For/for10) theft11) stealing from them12) without paying13) make any money14) For /for)(For or Against15) CD sales16) file sharing17) concerts18) Banning cars from city center / banning cars from city center19) Against/against20) polluting than cars21) a reduction in shop sales22) perfectly fine23) For/for24) electric buses25) pollutedNot then down 2A B A A B A A B A A4-6 PresentingGet ideas 1Reference:1. The topics and their order:car, friendship, good food,money, and free time.2. Friendship and money.3. Four.4. More free time.Get ideas 2E B C D AOrganize ideas 1-1Reference:1) feel energetic & focused2) do whatever I like to do3) do well what I need to do4) not worried about anything5) sport & friendship6) health &free time7) health &friendship8) good food & money9) four10) three11) four12) three13) money14) money15) money16) money17) less18) less19) less20) lessOrganize ideas 1-2Reference:Introduction to the survey(purpose, method, etc.):1) Purpose:To find out what college students think of happiness and how they evaluate their own sense of happiness.2) Method :By interviewing four of my classmates with five questions.Findings and analysis:1) Most of them defined happiness as something related to one's state of mind.2) Regarding the two things most difficult to live without,most of them chose health, friendship, free time, or sport.but one chose good food and money.3) All of them rated their level of happiness as three or four.4) Their answers to the last two questions were surprisingly the same. All of them said that they lacked money and that they felt less happy than they were five years ago, probably because of the pressure associated with study and career choice. Conclusions from the survey:1) Students have a proper understanding of happiness.2) They value health, friendship and free time more than material things.3) They are fairly satisfied with their current situation.4) They want to have more money.5) They feel less happy nowadays.4-7 Public speakingPractice the skills 1More practice in listening4-8 More practice in listeningConversations 1-1CConversations 1-2AConversations 1-3BConversations 1-4CConversations 1-5DConversations 2B A B DPassages 1A D D CPassages 21) prevalent2) scary3) be classified as4) epidemic5) ratio6) diagnosed7) keeping track of8) was still associated with9) affirm10) in terms ofNews 1A DNews 2A CUnit test4-10 Unit test短对话5题1) D. He's worried about the coming exams.2) B. Forest fires will be worse next year.3) A. The earthquake was not as strong as the Tokyo one.4) C. The government should improve the development of the infrastructure in the area.5) D. The woman thinks human beings can do nothing but minimizing losses in the face of natural disasters.长对话5题6) C. Because of the death of a sheep clone.7) D. She produced six little ones before dying at the age of 68) A. Short legs.9) C. He cloned a fish more than three decades earlier.10) B. It was published in a Chinese journal.短文理解5题11) A. A school for handicapped people.12) B. Mental and physical challenges pose a problem.13) A. Surrounding walls14) B. Students at Bancroft make money.15) D. Pay phone charges.复合式听写10题16) over17) companionship18) lover19) definition20) scarce21) diary22) The sight of23) defeated24) made up25) philosophers and scientistsUnit 5 Art expands horizonsListening to the world5-2 SharingPractice 1Reference:In the podcast, people are asked about the arts. They talk about what areas of the arts they enjoy, what exhibition or performance they went to recently, and whether they think the arts are important.Practice 2Reference:1. Photography and dance.2. The small, intimate exhibitions.3. The arts.Practice 3D H A F BE C GPractice 4A B B A B APractice 5enrichexpand our horizonsTerriblyintellectspecificlearn through artall aspectsaliveperformanceintense emotions5-3 ListeningUse the skills 1Reference:1. Yes, there are a number of public art works in the city where I live now. We have some sculptures in the commercial streets downtown,a museum of wood sculpture next to the city library, and a grand theater near the train station. Of all of these,I like the museum of wood sculpture the best. The museum is small but has a large collection from both ancient and modern times. It is a major tourist attraction in the city and receives lots of visitors each year.2. Art projects are absolutely necessary for a town or city because they have extensive cultural, social, and economic values. First of all, public art is a unique part of public culture. Places with a strong artistic expression can be symbols of the city's image and identity. Secondly, art projects in public places play various social functions, such as showing the history of the city or commemorating a famous person. Finally, public art projects can bring economic profit. A well-presented art scene can attract visitors and businesses, and hence boost the local economy.Use the skills 2B AC B AUse the skills 31) gets your vote2) in favor of3) useful and beneficial4) bring jobs5) entertainment and activities6) concern me7) expensive8) I personally would prefer9) with disabilities10) excellent11) enjoy gardens12) mentioned youth13) involved14) not so sure15) costs16) my vote would go to17) leave out18) hanging around19) routine20) bringing along21) the older generation5-4 ViewingGet a clue 1Reference:1. Banksy is a graffiti artist, whose work has brought graffiti into mainstream art and is sold for a large amount of money.2. Because Banksy is said to be from Bristol.。

新编大学英语4视听说答案

新编大学英语视听说教程4答案Unit 1Part OneExercise 21. B2. C3. D4. AExercise 31. right before2. spring break3. ski trip4. about an hour5. catch up on6. wait a minute7. anytime you want 8. read the end 9. go to the cinema10. care aboutPart TwoListening IExercise 11. A2. C3. A4.C5.C6. BExercise 21. F2. T3.F4. F5. TListening IIExercise 11. T2. F3.F4. F5. F 6 TExercise 21. B2. C3.C4.A5. DPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 21.escape into2. horror films3. follow the detective4. around these days5. ring upPractice TwoExercise 11. T2. F3. T4. TExercise 21. A2. C3.B4. DPractice ThreeExercise 11. B2. B3.C4.B5. A6. A7. B8. C1. T2. F3.T4. F5. T 6 T 7. F 8. FPractice FourExercise 11. D2. A3. D4. C5.CExercise 2 1. F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5. FPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. A2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BSection II1. C2. B3. D4.C5.B6. ASection III1) dinner/ band / cake 2) house / drinks3) invite/ arrive/ fifty 4) drinks/ newUnit 2Part OneExercise 2 1. F 2. F 3.T 4. F 5. T 6 T Exercise 31. donations/ individuals and organizations2. dedicate/ time and resources3. loving and caring4. keep coming5. keep the best6. feel better about7. not necessarily8. lovely surprise9. truth/ understanding 10. real keyPart TwoListening I1. department store2. attend college3. difficult4.physical education5. terrifiedExercise 21. F2. T3. T4.F5. TListening IIExercise 11.80/ eighty2. Caps, sweaters and scarves3. Her daughter-in-law4. Because she is blind5. 19/ nineteen6. In China7. 1/ One8. TorontoExercise 21. 60/ sixty2. making up3. various parts of the world4. a printed slip of5.Never before6. a personal letter7. who is wearing the clothingPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 1 1.C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. BExercise 21. approaching2. left3. toilet4. locked5.Tickets6. please7. pushed8. stampedPractice TwoExercise 1 1. C 2. A 3. DExercise 2 2. 4. 5.6.8.9Practice ThreeExercise 1 Written language 2. 3. 5.6Spoken language 1. 4Exercise 21. spoken language2. sign language3.representations4. derived fromPractice FourExercise 11. misunderstanding 2 . lump 3. 5/ five 4. cancer 5. fineExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. T5.T6.FPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. A 2 . D 3. A 4. B 5. CSection II1. moods2. regularly3. meet4. risks5.hurt6. satisfy7. disappointed8. should9.unless 10. stuckSection III1. F2. T3. F4. F5.T6.FUnit 3Part OneExercise 21. react/ perform2. pick up3.brains4. society/ way Exercise 31. when it comes to2. get lost3. seem true / more than4. host/ active games5. college education / well-paid6 second-class citizens 7. leave/ raise 8. feel guilty9.are involved in/ available 10. getting readyPart TwoListening IExercise 1 5 4 1 6 2 3Exercise 21. F2. F3. F4. T5. TListening IIExercise 11. language, culture, society / cultural expectations2. develop closeness intimacy/ earn status3. collaborative supportive/ aggressive/ competitive Exercise 2 1.C 2. B 3. A4. BPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 11. hit2. in wonder3. dress up/ play house4. lock/ public5.painting their faces6 dig into7 boys 8.talk1. try to catch2. turn into3. tear off4. careless5. painting the walls6. lazy/ cut7. dirt8. make machine-gun noisesPractice TwoExercise 1 3. 2. 4.1Exercise 2 1. B 2 . D 3. A 4. C 5. BPractice ThreeExercise 1 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. TExercise 2 1. D 2 . A 3. B 4. A 5. BPractice FourExercise 1 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. FExercise 21. reflects/ descriptions2. parents’ attitude 3 suggest/ act 4. raising their family/ supporting their husbands5. used to be/ share these responsibilitiesPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. C 2 . A 3. D 4. C 5. DSection II1. T 2 . F 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. TSection III1. aggressive2. taking risks3. crimes4. biology5. function6. roles7. unsatisfactory8. weaker9. heart attack 10. rate of survival 11. vary12. be infected with 13. average lifespan 14. do exist15. deny 16. behaveUnit 4Part OneExercise 2 2.4.7.8.10.121. get my hands2. put an end3. must have known4.can’t afford5. come up with6. make it sticky7. stuck to the floor 8. the wayPart TwoListening IExercise 1 1. F 2 . T 3. F 4. F 5.TExercise 2 1. C 2 . B 3. D 4. A 5. CListening IIExercise 1 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. FExercise 21. race2. proceed3. wander4. proficient5. originalPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 1 2. 1.3Exercise 21. China/ 7,900 BC2. stronger/ harden3. 3100 BC / quickly/ shapes4. artPractice TwoExercise 11. partly underground2. living3. digging into the ground4. wood / grass/ waterproof Exercise 21. C2. D3. A4. B5. DPractice ThreeExercise 11. A2. C3. D4. C5. DExercise 21.35/ thirty-five2. dot/ broad white3. easy / studied4. every possible angle/ obviousPractice FourExercise 11. D2. A3. A4. F5. C6. E7.A8. B9. BExercise 21. 17622. 18883. 18904. 19775. 1514/15576. 1492/ 19037. 1925/ 1868Part Four Testing YourselfSection 11. bicycle2. rips3. overnight4. analyzed5. release6. cross7. weekly8. thorough9. show 10. bicyclesSection II1. B2. B3. C4. A5. ASection III1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T6. T7. T8. F9.F 10. TUnit 5Part OneExercise 21. R2. O3. Be4. Y5. Ba6. Be7. O8. R9. J 10. R 11. Be 12. O 13. Y 14. Ba 15. Ba 16. Be 17. Y 18. Be 19. Y 20. R 21. Be 22. Ba 23. Y 24. Ba Exercise 31. counted on2. keeps a good balance3. give up4. figure out5. Apart from6.makes excuses7. no one can match 8. in his time 9. would rather10. works wonders 11. comes across 12. proud ofPart TwoListening IExercise 1Ted: tennis quite youngMike: football a little kid/ nearly forty yearsLisa: skiiing rememberExercise 21. tennis2. football3. skiing4. skiing5. tennis6. skiing7. tennis8. skiing9. football 10. footballListening IIExercise 1 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. CExercise 21. T2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. F8. T9.T 10. TPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 11. tobogganing2. building snowmen3. throw snowballs4. ice-skating5. skiing Exercise 2Finland Germany Norway USA Sweden ItalySwitzerland France RussiaPractice TwoExercise 1 2. 3. 5.7Exercise 2Bo BobSwedish Americancycling long distance runningAmerican 3000-meter championship5:30a.m-12:00 a.m 10:00 am-5：00 p.mswimming listening to musicPractice ThreeExercise 11. team spirit2. A. spend time together B. individually/ pressureC. autonomy interfered drop a playerExercise 2 1.2. 4.6. 8. 10Practice FourExercise 1 1. C 2.B 3. BExercise 21. Criticism2. harmfully employed3. a big family4. Hostilities5. The majority of people6.continuedPart Four Testing YourselfSection 1 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7.D 8. ASection II1. A2. C3. A4. A5. B6. D7. C8. B9. D 10. BSection III1. strength2. training3. coaching4. new and superior5. publication6. engineering7. sports clothing8, more comfortable 9. technological input 10.limits 11. recordsUnit 6Part OneExercise 21. D2. A3. B4. C5. C6. AExercise 31. farm animals /hold / feed2. small pets3. bury/ toss them out4. real shame5. dangerous/ destructive/bring disease6.have a point7. humanely /limit8. time/ money/ warm place9. isolated/ company 10. storm of debatePart TwoListening I Exercise 11. B2. C3. D4. BExercise 21. T2. F3. F4. F5.T6.TListening II Exercise 11. Her son2. snake/ crocodile3. quiet4. picky/ particular Exercise 21. big2. dogs3. tiger4.bit5. cat6. friendly7. eat 8. clean 9. wash 10. space 11. noisy 12. train 13. speak 14. keep 15. quietPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. 4.5.6.7Exercise 21. A2. B3. C4. A5.DPractice Two Exercise 11.3Exercise 21. for free2. small donation3. $204. hundreds5. eat little6. $507. annual shots8. numerous shots9. diseasePractice Three Exercise 11. C2. B3. D4. C5.AExercise 22.5.6.7Practice Four Exercise 11. C2. C3. A4. B5.DExercise 21. crowding / water/ grass2. what is happening/ low3. target practice/ over the area4. gotten rid of / stayPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. F2. T3. F4. T5.F6.T7.T8. F9.F 10.TSection II1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. BSection III1. conserve nature2. donation3. eggs4. meat5. oil6. handbags7. shoes8. fur coats9. ivory 10. reduced 11. 5,000 12. embarrassed 13. advertise the furs 14. export bans 15. importation 16. turtlesUnit 7Part OneExercise 21. C2. B3. C4. D5. AExercise 31. fun holiday2. natural scenery/ historical interest3. summer/ too cold4. long history/ vast territory5. feed the monkeys6. as many places as possible7. you name it8. host city/ ancient civilization / modern architecture9. city wall / treat yourselves 10. express trainsPart TwoListening I Exercise 11. C2. B3. B4. C5. D6. AExercise 2Flight number SN 862 SN 863Time 17:50 on July 11 15:10 on July 14Listening II Exercise 1B C F G H IExercise 2Part 1 F T T TPart 2 F F T FPart 3 T T T T FPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 1Advantages ADH Disadvantages EExercise 21. C2. D3. B4. CPractice Two Exercise 11. seedy2. company3. shared4. noisy5. early6. private7. booking8. convenient9. restaurants 10. bathrooms Exercise 21. T2. F3. T4. TPractice Three Exercise 11. Fuel2. Water3. Vehicles4. clothesExercise 21. passing lorries2. enough water3. drinking4. vehicle5. emergency6. self-sufficient7. car repairs8. cost mush / or be costly 9. sweaters 10. European winter Practice Four Exercise 1Occupations B a. actress A. b. actress and author1) A 2) B 3) B 4) A 5) B 6) A 7) A 8) BExercise 21. T2. F3. F4. F5.F6.T7.F8. T Part Four Testing YourselfSection 11. F2. T3. T4. T5.FSection II1. B2. C3. C4. C5. A6. DSection III1. D2. B3. C4. D5. AUnit 8Part OneExercise 2Section A 5，7，1，4，6，3，2Section B 1) F H I 2) A 3) CEJ 4) BDGJExercise 31. passed out/ in shock2. back and forth3. knows the reason why4. no doubt/ living without her5. plays a great role6. brilliant boy7. very few cases8. deny/ nature9. bright or not/ CAN 10. thicker than/ genetic relationship11. react to / not to mention 12. hard decisionPart TwoListening I Exercise 11.F2.F3. T4. F5. TExercise 21. genes2. sex3. blood4. tooth5. mirror6. left-handed7. right-handed8. language9. young 10. alike 11. separated 12. apart 13. careers 14. interestsListening II Exercise 11. B2. D3. A4. DExercise 21. 4. 6. 8. 10. 11. 12Part Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 13. 6. 9Exercise 21. six2. four3. 1954. broad5. slim6. extended7. short 8. elbows 9. knees 10. size-14 11. lungs 12. heartPractice Two Exercise 11.19212. fit the child3. ordinary schools4. adult conceptionExercise 21. good being2. wise3. realistic4. psychology5. freedom to be themselves6. discipline7. suggestion8. religious instruction 9. scholars10. scholars 11. street cleanersPractice Three Exercise 11. C2. B3. C4. BExercise 2 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5.FPractice Four Exercise 11) A 2) C 3) D 4) AExercise 21. F2. T3. T4. T5.T6.TPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. talent2. dancing3.creative4. early5.physical6. energy7. less8. curiosity9. particularly 10. cause11. fundamental 12. meaning 13. superior 14. fluently15. read 16. exceptional 17. preparation 18. fullySection II1. F2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7.F 8 TSection III1. C2. A3. C4. B5.DUnit 9Part OneExercise 21. C2. C3. C4. W5. W6. C7. C8.C9.C 10.W11. W 12. W 13. C 14. W 15. W 16. C 17. W 18.W Exercise 31. prefer / old-fashioned2. as old as3. account for4. own/ play/ earn a living5. very proud of6. 1.5 billion / had the chance7. hills / small bridges/ singing of birds8. full of energy9. holes / buttons/ precise notes 10. indirectly/ individualistic 11. places great importance 12. a universal languagePart TwoListening I Exercise 11.restaurants/ airports/ supermarkets / banks2. A. attitudes/ in the right moodB. a better feeling/ the people around himC. happy/ work better3. A. World War II / happy/ calmB. a machine/ kinds of music / different times/ faster/ slower Exercise 21. T2. F3. F4. T5.T6.F7. T8. F Listening II Exercise 11. eases their minds / operations2. classical / instrumental jazz3. A. reduce tension B. 50 / fifty male doctors C. MathematicsD. 1) quickly 2) calmly 3) chosen for them 4) No music5) the worstExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. F5.FPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 1B D A CExercise 21. their own style2. the nature3. sounds / experimented4. songs records5. films/ awardsPractice Two Exercise 11. 1) 2) 3)2. 2) 1)Exercise 21. picks the strings2. as hard as3. makes the notes4. on the strings5. manages the bowExercise 31. learn2. carry3. popular4. satisfying5. progress6. easiest7. less satisfying8. most difficultPractice Three Exercise 11. T2. T3. T4. F5.F6.F7.F8. T Exercise 2Bruce Springsteen: communicative, direct, exciting, simpler Sting: naturalPeter Gabriel：musicalBranford Marsalis: brilliant, humorousYoussou N’Dour：not so heavy/ rhythmic/ sophisticated/unusualPractice Four Exercise 11. A2. B3. A4. C5. AExercise 21. T2. N3. T4. F5.TPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. T2. F3. F4. T5.F6.T7.T8.TSection II2. 4.7. 8. 10. 12Section III1. falling2. nice3. cold4. inside5. raining6. tears7. happen 8. arms 9. fire 10. goneUnit 10Part OneExercise 21. F2. F3. T4. F5.T6.F7. T8. T Exercise 31.terrible rubbish / deafening/ stand2.slow-paced/ peaceful3.concentration on them4.dreamt of / afford5. dwell on the past / more freedom5.keep up with/ totally different 7. have a date8. on the Net/ not unusual 9. adapt to / we have been saying 10. kept complaining / let it bePart TwoListening IExercise 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. BExercise 2 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5.FListening II Exercise 11. quietly2. myself3. pity4. sympathy5. Understanding6. favor7. rocking8. wrong9. tired 10. lazy11. same 12. luckyPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 1 1. name of the ship2. number of people/ passengers3. names of the people/ passengersExercise 21.N2. F3. T4. F5. TPractice TwoExercise 1 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8. T Exercise 21. marvelous2. shines3. lovely4. little team5. the best players6. football stadium7. public8. name 9. notice board 10. in two weeksPractice ThreeExercise 11. beginners’2. copy down3. days of the week4. an 8th day5. sure enough6. convince7. Australia8. that oneExercise 2 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.TPractice FourExercise 11.work, family, health, friends, spirit2.work / bounce back / marked/ damagedExercise 21. undermine your worth2. special3. set your goals4. take for granted5. meaningless6. slip through your fingers7. all the days8. give up9. stop trying 10. encounter risks 11. to be brave 12. shut 13. give 14. hold 15. wings 16. learn 17. treasure 18. retrieved 19. race 20. journeyPart Four Testing YourselfSection I 1. D 2. B 3. D 4.C 5. ASection II 1. C 2. B 3. D 4.A 5. BSection III1. interpret2. forest3. flowers4. chased5.run6. catch7. jumped8. giant9.long 10.black 11. white 12. shaking 13. wet 14. sweet 15. delicious 16. angel 17. grave 18. nights 19. days 20. taste。

新标准大学英语视听说教程4答案

新标准大学英语视听说教程4答案Unit 1。

Part I。

1. A) She is a nurse.2. C) She is going to take an English course.3. A) In a language lab.4. C) The man is in the same class as the woman.5. B) It's interesting.6. A) He is reading a novel.7. B) He is going to see a movie.8. C) He is going to play tennis.9. A) He is going to the library.10. B) He is going to study for a test.Part II。

11. What is the woman's job?12. What is the woman going to do this semester?13. Where is the man going to meet the woman?14. What does the woman think of the lecture?15. What is the man doing now?16. What is the woman going to do tonight?17. What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon?18. What is the man going to do tomorrow evening?19. What is the man going to do tomorrow?20. What is the man going to do this evening?Part III。

21. W: What's your major?M: I'm majoring in Business Administration. And you? W: I'm majoring in English Literature.22. M: I'm thinking of taking a part-time job this semester. W: What kind of job are you looking for?M: I'm considering working at the library.23. W: Are you free this evening?M: No, I have to attend a meeting for the English club. W: How about tomorrow morning?M: I'm free in the morning. We can have coffee together.24. W: What are you doing this weekend?M: I'm planning to go to the beach with my friends.W: Sounds like fun. Can I join you?M: Of course! The more, the merrier.25. M: I have to finish my report by the end of this week. W: Do you need any help with it?M: No, thanks. I can manage it on my own.Unit 2。

大学英语四（视听说）口语测试试题+答案

大学英语四（视听说）口语测试试题+答案Part I. Speech: Please make a speech on each topic. Time Limit: 1 minute1. Say sth about the most emotional (the happiest, saddest, the most depressed, …) moment(s) in your life 2. What harm can anger cause ? Can you suggest some ways to control anger ? 3. Can people be judged by their looks? Why or why not ? 4. If If an an an earthquake earthquake earthquake strikes, strikes, strikes, how how how would would would you you you feel ? feel ? What What would would would you you you do do do or or or pay pay attention to ? 5. Why do people sometimes hate their jobs? What to do when you hate your job? 6. Why Why do do do some some some people, people, people, especially especially especially young young young people, people, people, constantly constantly constantly switch switch switch jobs? jobs? jobs? In In In you you opinion, is this good or harmful? 7. What advantages and disadvantages does the stock market offer? 8. Do you think most people today will put their money in banks, the stock market or real estate? Why? Part II. Situational Dialogue: Please make a dialogue on each topic. Time Limit: 2 minutes 2 minutes1. Jim asks why Helen looks sad. Helen says she has to repeat several courses, and Jim promises to help her. Helen then complains that she cannot find an internship, and Jim also promises to provide help. Finally Helen asks Jim to buy breakfast for her. This time, Jim refuses to help her. 2. Jim Jim is is is surprised surprised at at the the the sight sight sight of of of Helen Helen Helen because because Helen Helen has has has changed changed beyond recognition. Jim is surprised again and again to learn that Helen has undergone a facelift and liposuction. Helen explains why she had the surgery. 3. Helen Helen Parker is Parker is a company boss boss and Jim Smith is and Jim Smith is a client. Helen Helen calls calls calls Jim Jim Jim and and makes an appointment. Jim talks to Helen about the exact time for their meeting. Later Helen calls Jim again to change the appointment time. Jim discusses a new appointment with Helen. 4. Helen is a good employee who is quitting. Mr. Smith is the boss. Helen Mr. Smith Expressing regrets about quitting Explaining she has to leave in 3 weeks Hoping there is time to hire and train a replacement Promising to help in future Asking for details Expressing regrets Praising Praising Helen Helen Helen and and and expressing expressing expressing regrets regrets again Expressing thanks and regrets Expressing regrets again 5. Jim Jim is is is not not not experienced experienced experienced in in in investing investing investing in in in the the the stock stock stock market market market and and and seeks seeks seeks Helen Helen Helen’’s suggestions. Knowing that Jim wants to sell his stock, BCD, which has dropped more than 50 cents a share, Helen tells Jim that the market is cyclical and advises him him to to to keep keep keep it. it. it. Seeing Seeing Seeing that that that Jim Jim Jim is is is eager eager eager to to to make make make money money money in in in a a a short short short time, time, time, Helen Helen suggests he buy XYZ stock. Jim : You look down in the dumps.What can I do to cheer you up. Hallen It ’s not going to work. I ’m too depressed J : Come, on. Tell me what ’s on your mind. H : Everything. My girlfriend le me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen. J: Don ‘t worry. I ‘ll help you solve the biggest problem: ﬁnding you a new girlfriend. H : Forget it. Anyway, I ’m ge ng bad grades, and I was told that I was told that I have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it. J: Look, relax. I ’ll help you with those courses. H : Oh, and I can not also ﬁnd an intership. J: Rest assured that I can help you solve it too. H : Thank you.However,I donot have the breakfast at the moment. J: Yeah, but I also have three week ‘s laundry to do., and my room is a pigsty. H : Forget it. You ’re on your own. J: Come, on. What are friends for? H : To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry. 2H: Hi, John, nice to see you here.J: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarily H: Oh, I Oh, I’’m Sally. Don m Sally. Don’’t you recognize me?J: Now I see, you Now I see, you’’re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!H: I had cosmetic surgery. J: I I’’m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.H: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn ’t high enough.So I got my nose fixed .J: That That’’s s absolutely absolutely absolutely unnecessary. unnecessary. unnecessary. I I I can can can also also also see see see your your your eyes eyes eyes have have have changed changed a lot.H: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.J: What else did you do?H: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneventeeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.J : Why do you have so much surgery?H: I believe believe a a better better physical physical physical appearance appearance appearance will will help me land a better job.J: Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical abilitythan your looks.3J: Hell, Jenny here.H: Hello, this is Helen, your mobile phone battery supplier.I supplier.I’’mcalling to make an appointment with you.J: Hi,Helen . Glad to hear from you again. What ’s on your mind? H: We We’’ve produced a new battery that is inexpensive, but powerful. It can last a long time.J: We We’’ve already got a goof selection. selection. What What What’’s so special about your new product?H: Well, could you arrange for me to meet your boss Linda? Then I ’ll go into details.J: OK, when can you come? H: I was hoping hoping to to get get together together together with with with Linda Linda Linda this this this week, week, week, if if possible. possible. I I want to get going on this right away.J Let me check her timetable Let me check her timetable……Yes, she Yes, she’’s completely free ThursdayH: OK.I OK.I’’m sure it m sure it’’ll be a rewarding meeting. Thank you. Good-bye.[Later]J: Hello. Is Helen there, please?H: Hello. Jim speaking.J: Hi, Dick, this is Jenny. Something unexpected unexpected has has come up. I ’m afraid we have to postpone the meeting with you on Thursday.H: That That’’s disappointing. When can we meet?J: Linda has to put the meeting off until sometime on Friday. Will that suit you?H: I ’m afraid I can m afraid I can’’t go on Friday. I t go on Friday. I’’ll be flying to another city on business.J: Then could you come after five on Thursday?Dick: Certainly, Can we make it five thirty then?Jenny: Five thirty thirty’’sperfect. Linda will be waiting for you at five thirty on Thursday.Dick: Ok. Great! Thanks. Bye.4 H: Excuse me, Mr. Smith , do you have a minute to spare ?M: The question suggests something serious, Helen . What ’s up? H: Well, uh …Thank you Thank you very much for very much for very much for offering me a offering me a offering me a permanent job. permanent job. permanent job. But now But nowI ’ve received a notice of admission to a Master ’s degree programin my university. I ’m afraid I have to leave in three weaks.M: Oh, what a pity. You did an excellent job here, and everyone likes you.H: I really enjoyed working here. But further studies will give me more opportunities to grow professionally.M: In that case, I won’t keep you, keep you, Helen . I just want to tell you that I ’m sad you ’ll be leaving us.H: I hope this one-month notice will give you time to hire and train areplacement.M: Thanks for the notice, Helen . Assistant like you are rare. I guesswe ’d better start looking as soon as possible.H: With your approval, I ’ll ll post post post notice today notice today notice today and interview and interview applicants for you.M: That would be great. Schedule them in as you see fit. Helen , withoutyou, things here will be different.H: Thank you for your kind words. If you have any problem, problem, please please feel freecall me.5555555555555J: Hey,Helen,I hear you become amillionaire by investing in the stock market.But I always lose money in the market.Can you give me some suggestions?H: Well,you H: Well,you’’d better observe the market closely.J:My stock ,BCD,has dropped more than 50 cents a share.Do you think I sell it? H: The market will surge in the future.You should keep it.However,if you are eager to make money in a short time,you can buy XYZ stock. J: Thank you. 9. Say sth about the most emotional (the happiest, saddest, the most depressed, …) moment(s) in your life I will describe A most embarrassed moment I recall in my life .I looked for a part- time job in the last summer vacationI was interviewed by a man from a company. I told him that I have many advantages, and I can be competent for this job. Then,he asked me what is your advantage ,and what is your disadvantage and what kind of man dou you want to be ? I could not answer these questions well because I had never thought about them before. so I think that monemt is the most embarrassed moment in my life 10. What harm can anger cause ? Can you suggest some ways to control anger ? We all konw anger can hurt our families and friends and it is harmful to ourown own body body .So it is very very important important important for for us to try to c ontrol anger control angerWhen we are angering. There are many ways to control anger such as rest , relax ation.,reading, taking a deep breath and so on.11. 3 Can people be judged by their looks? Why or why not ? I think W e should never judge people by their appearance, otherwise we may easily be cheated. Nowadays, many unemployed people dress up to be universi ty students or government officials, to cheat people out of their money, so we have to be very careful.Actually, even at a job interview, it is very important to dress properly. However,The employer may attach more importance to one ’s qualities, su ch as sincerity, creativity and communication skills than to one ’s appearance. 12. 4If If an an an earthquake earthquake earthquake strikes, strikes, strikes, how how how would would would you you you feel ? feel ? What What would would would you you you do do do or or or pay pay attention to ? When the earthquake strikes,I feelt the wold is shaking and we need to d o some things to protect ouselves. If you ’re driving while an earthquake hits, stop your vehicle and stay in your car, but mak e sure to stay away from bridges, buildings, and utility wires.If you are at home, you can hide under a table and stay away from windows;The above is my suggestions555555Why do people sometimes hate their jobs? What to do when you hate your job? · They had no idea what they wanted to do with their lives.They feei bored and tired when they always do the same thingsIf I hate my job,I willGive myself a Break orContemplate the reasons and make the appropriate changes Besides, Ican l ook look for a new job6 Why Why do do do some some some people, people, people, especially especially especially young young young people, people, people, constantly constantly constantly switch switch switch jobs? jobs? jobs? In In In you you opinion, is this good or harmful? They have low wages and the development of the company in the future is poor.Above all,They think they are so young that they have many chances.It has some advantagesand a gre They can have higher wages,Widen their field of visionWiden their field of vision and a greater probability of successThe disadvantages are that they must establish theirCommunications again and make the employers lose their confidence77777777777The stock market has its advantages. When a company is listedon the stock market, it can raise funds, which can be used to promoteits development. When many promising companies offer their shares tothe public, a huge amount of money can be collected, which will boost the growth of the national economy.However, in a bear market most stocks depreciate , andmany investors lose money. Worse still, some companies make falsefinancial reports to cheat the public,which make the public lose more money .An unhealthy stock market is harmful to the country.888888888Do you think most people today will put their money in banks, the stock market or real estate? Why? It seems to me that most Chinese are traditional, and they like to put their money in the bank . It is true that bank interest rates are low. However, deposits in banks are safe. You can be almost in the 1990s, many Chineseseldom enter the stock because the stock depreciate easilyThe real estate【房地产】 market was hot, or rather overheated.NOw, the government publishs regulations to discourage The real estate .Soperhaps some funds will pull out of the real estate market and move to the banks . Generally speaking, I think most Chinese prefer to save their money in banks for guaranteed returns.。

大学英语视听说4答案

第一单元Outside view1. 1 2 3 42.interview techniques lead in looking forboils down3.professional job coach doing research practiced with present yourself interviewer presentation and understanding in relationship to the job some examplesdealing with problems4. 1 3 5 7 8 9 10 115.what Samantha was doing wrong in her first job interviewwhat she should do in future interviewsTalk1.B C A C2.C A DPassage 11.2.B D A D CPassage 2Unite testDBACA BCDAD BDBC第二单元Outside view1. 3 4 61.It's best suited to the download generation.Although the interview says "No one in the industry is suggesting the conventional bookshop is dead", the figures discussed indicate that the conventional bookshop will lose out to digital publishing. Downloadable books sell more than hardbacks and paperbacks.The e-book is delivered in a very convenient way.2.undergoing a fundamental change 600 consuming content get it edited click of a few buttons earning moneyfor an author never really catch onTalk1.B D A D2.C B A1.20 once ten discussion travel writing2.D A C BPassage 21. 1-B 2-G 3-E 4-A 5-D 6-F 7-C2.literary specialist close links well-known writersthe memorial literary history recent series of filmsthe home of successful films English-speaking world contributes toUnite testCADBB DAACA BABC第三单元Outside view1.B B C A D2. 1-H 2-C 3-G 4-F 5-D 6-A 7-E 8-B3.Because they fitted really well.In New Bond Street.She thinks London has a more casual style.Camden is known for its daring and sometimes outrageous styles.Talk1.D B A2.B C APassage 11.She changes up to three times.He usually stays in work clothes.Because of what she'll do: do the school run, go to the gym, go out in the evening.It depends on what happens: maybe change shoes or change to go out somewhere.She's going for an interview so she wants to look smart.He wants to be fairly casual, relaxed, and comfortable.She's discreetly fashion-conscious: She carries high heels in her bag and then changes into them after getting off the bus.He's a little fashion-conscious; he wants to have his own bit of individuality.She wears different colours according to her mood.He dresses with a youthful thought in mind1.B C A B2.the leading designer the clothes a symbolwith a shoulder strap integrated with casual looklasts and evolves surpassesUnite testDAACB BCDDB CDAB第四单元Outside view1.4 6 72.B A C C B3. 5-6-2-1-3-7-44.not happy make all of that better make more choices thinks about money of having the money would get solved gives us more choicesTalk1.D B D C2.D B CPassage 11.They were exchanging metals for goods.They first appeared in Europe.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700 BC.The drachma was used as a standard form of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.Around 960 AD, in China.They can be seen as early banks.It was applied all over the world.2.we exchanged things exchange don't last a lot easier to use then appeared producing them a big advantage ofhas a certain value exchanged the graina certain amount of silver 1870 to 1915Passage 21. 3-5-2-7-6-1-42.B A A A CBCDAB CABCB ABAB第五单元Outside view1.B D D C C2.economic and political sectors division ofteaching and nursing make their own money in the number of looked after far from perfect it will be difficultwho might be able to been responsible forless well paid than men are rewarded3.changes in South Korean societyproblems South Korean women face in the workplaceTalk1.A B B2.C A D CPassage 11.1. 4-6-2-3-5-12.the result of upbringing learn to speak earlierintelligence tests are better at language skillsless interested in people have better social skillsquite differentlyUnite testCBACD DABCB CCBD第六单元Outside view1. 5-6-3-1-8-7-4-22.no more than 170 km more than nine millionLiverpool and Southampton five or six 1912over 1500 five or six more than one and a half million3.A C B D4.the biggest navy in the world what it was likebrought tea to put up the sails passenger shipsin maritime history the world's biggest cruise shipfive or six hours furniture and toys5.the importance of shipping in Britain’s history.how and why the importance of shipping has changedTalk1.C D A2.B D BPassage 11. 62.1533 1536 1558 1568 1587 16033.B B C D D DPassage 21.Pompeii a guide to the town almost 2000 years ago August two days two2.turn around erupt praying 1748two owners money mirrorUnite testCDABC CACBC AABD。

大学英语视听说4答案完整版finding beauty

大学英语视听说4答案完整版finding beauty1、17．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] *A．inB．with(正确答案)C．byD．for2、One effective（）of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road3、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser4、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *A. by the busB. by busC. take busD. take?the bus(正确答案)5、72．I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I （）my lost necklace．[单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find6、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)7、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.（）[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with8、Finally he had to break his promise. [单选题] *A. 计划B. 花瓶C. 习惯D. 诺言(正确答案)9、We are looking forward to _______ you again. [单选题] *A. seeB. sawC. seeing(正确答案)D. seen10、—______? —Half a kilo.（）[单选题] *A. How much are theyB. How much is itC. How much would you like(正确答案)D. How many would you like11、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)12、The（)majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming13、_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题]*A. TravelB. Traveling(正确答案)C. Having traveledD. Traveled14、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] *A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time15、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach16、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)17、Modern plastics can（）very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support18、When you are tired, listen to music and try to _______ yourself. [单选题] *A. supportB. showC. playD. relax(正确答案)19、If we want to keep fit, we should try to _______ bad habits. [单选题] *A. keepB. haveC. getD. get rid of(正确答案)20、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.21、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar22、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评23、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything24、Ordinary books, _________ correctly, can give you much knowledge. [单选题] *A. used(正确答案)B. to useC. usingD. use25、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)26、I don’t know how to improve my English. Can I ask you for some _______? [单选题] *A. answersB. advice(正确答案)C. questionsD. words27、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for28、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)29、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring30、Mum is ill. I have to _______ her at home. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look forC. look outD. look forward to。

(完整版)新标准大学英语视听说教程4答案

Keys to unit1P3-3True statements are : 2,8P3-51.Joe was a gofer before he became a researcher for Lift Off UK.2.Andy wants Joe’s job as a producer.P3-61-d 2-d 3-a 4-cP4-71.It’s not always very easy working with2.How did he end up in London3.the least experienced person4.He’s good at his job5.He is confident and very competent6.I get on with him quite wellP4-81-b 2-b 3-a 4-a 5-bP6-21,2,3,4P6-41.She needs to improve her interview techniques to help her to get a job.2.She doesn’t know how to answer the questions and give answers that might lead her failure ina job interview.3.She doesn’t understand what the interviewer is actually looking for.4.That you need to be well prepared for an interview. It boils down to preparation, presentationand understanding what the interviewer is looking for.P7-51.professional job coach2.research on the position and the company3.having not practiced with some of the questions4.how you present yourself5.what the interviewer is actually looking for6.preparation, presentation and understanding7.in relationship to the job8.some examples in your life9.dealing with problemsP7-71, 3,5,7,8,9,10,11P8-31-b 2-d 3-a 4-d 5-cKeys to unit 2 A good readP14-2Joe: 1 Andy: 2 Janet: 3,4P14-33.It is a feature programme which reviews recently published books.4.None of them have read all of the books.5.He’s annoyed.6.It features new books that may have a London angle, but not necessarily.7.Because Charles Dickens’ books are always on TV.8.She knows quite a lot about Dickens because she is studying his work at university.9.It’s a biography which describes the London locations which are the settings for many ofDickens’ books.10.Yes.P15-6Place of birth: PortsmouthDates: 19th centuryType of writing: novelsSetting of stories: around the law courts in the center of LondonOther features of writing: He describes hardship, poverty and crime in London.Most famous novels: Oliver Twist, David CopperfieldP15-61-a 2-b 3-d 4-c 5-cP16-71.He wasn’t being at all fair.2.sometimes he really gets on my nerves3.keep his problems away from the studio4.He was born in Portsmouth5.he set most of his stories in6.Whereabouts in London are his stories set7.some of his stories take place8.Cheer up9.I’ll get over itP16-81-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-aP18-22&7P19-41.borrow books2.look at an art exhibition3.connect to the Internet4.let you borrow computer games5.with books and photographs6.in schools and universitiesP19-510.It is a national library11.You can find books and other printed materials.12.The British Library adds millions of items to its collection every year.13.No, not at all, although some reading may take new forms (like reading from computerscreens or mobile phones), reading books will remain popular.P19-6Name: The British LibraryLocation: LondonYear the new building opened: 1998Items collected: books, sound recordings, music, maps, newspapers, and magazinesNumber of items added yearly: three millionP20-21.it began over 20 years ago2.about once every four or five weeks3.104.the host prepares dinner and then a discussion starts5.modern novels, classics, non-fiction like history and travel writingp20-31.-d 2-a 3-c 4-a 5-bP21-71.I’m not a professional literary specialist2.their close links with well-known writers3.the home of many well-known writers4.the memorial of great British writers5.rich in its literary history6.because of the recent series of films7.because it was the home of the three sisters8.also made into successful films9.around the English-speaking world10.whose work contributesKeys to Unit 4 Money talksInside ViewP38-11. Janet: 136 Andy:2457P38-21. What Janet was doing at the market with Joe.2. He is right about Andy being late quite often.3. He says something unexpected has come up.4. So that he can check his schedule.5. at 2.30.6. The City of London.P39-42-5-1-4-3P39-51-d 2-c 3-d 4-a 5-cP40-61.what does; have to do2.So we’re not actually3.Basically4.you come in here on the left5.moving through to this room6.What about this room on the left7.And this room here below containsP40-71-b 2-a 3-b 4-a 5-b 6-bOutside viewP42-2True statements: 4567P42-31-b 2-a 3-c 4-c 5-bP43-54-3-5-7-1-2-6P43-61.if we’re not happy2.make all of that better3.make more choices4.still thinks about money5.of having the money6.would get solved7.gives us more choicesListening inP44-21.They were exchanging metals for goods.2.They first appeared in Europe.3.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700 BC.4.The drachma was used as a standard form of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.5.Around 960 AD, in China.6.They can be seen as early banks.7.It was applied all over the world.P44-31.we exchanged things, didn’t we2.exchange don’t last3. a lot easier to use4.Coins then appeared5.started producing them6. a big advantage of7.has a certain value8.exchanged the grain9. a certain amount of silver10.1870 to 1915P45-66-3-1-7-2-5-4P45-71-b 2-a 3-a 4-a 5-cKeys to U5 Gender StudiesP50-11Andy: 1,3,5,7Janet: 2,4, 6P50-2True statements: 1,4,6,8,9P50-41.only five to ten percent2.about 75%3.women4.nursing5.engineering6.football7.menP51-51. b2. c3. c4. a5. bP52-61.It’s fair.2.I may be wrong.3.about 60% of4.the percentage5.are in a slight majority6.Mind you7.I give up8.I bet you9.it’s typical of you menP52-71. b2. a3. b4. a5. aP54-31-b 2-d 3-d 4-c 5-cP55-41.in the economic and political sectors2.based on3.such jobs as teaching and nursing4.make their own money5.in the number of families6.very well looked after7.although the system is8.it will be difficult when9.who might be able to10.been responsible for less well paid than men11.are rewardedP56-31.An ad in which a man is shown as being no good at a DIY job.2.That feminism has gone too far; it treats men as inferior.3.There is no real equality of pay; men still have the top jobs but they aren’t always shown assuper-masculine.4.It is good that men aren’t always shown as super-masculine, because this is more realistic.5. A car insurance ad, which shows a woman as a smart boss and a man as dumb idiot.P57-51.logical2.nurturing3.spatial4.verbalP57-66-3-4-1-5-2P57-7Men: 1,3,4,7Women: 2,5,6P57-81.the result of upbringing2.learn to speak earlier3.in intelligence tests4.are better at language skills5.less interested in women6.have better social skills7.boys and girls quite differentlyKeys to U6 All in the pastP62-2True statements: 1,2,6P63-31.It’s his favorite view in the whole of London.2.It’s well worth a visit.3.If she can go up the tower.4.People need permission from their MP to go up the tower.5.Because it’s the most important government building in the country.6.In the summer.7.To do the research.8.To phone a friend who works at the Houses of Parliament to see if she can meet them.63-51. 18592. 18703. Westminster Hall4. the 11the century5. two6. the people (everyone in the country who has the right to vote)7. the prime minster63-61-c 2-a 3-c 4-b 5-a63-71.is widely believed to be2.No, that’s not what I’m trying to say3.It would appear that4.It seems that5.there’s little doubt that6.it’s widely thought that7.is considered to be8.But what’s even more amazing isP65-81-b 2-a 3-aP66-24-8-3-7-1-2-6-5P66-31.no more than 170 kms2.more than nine million3.five or six4.19125.over 1,5006.five or six7.more than one and a half million8.Liverpool and SouthamptonP67-41-a 2-c 3-d 4-dP67-51.the biggest navy in the world2.what it was like3.brought tea4.to put up the sails5.passenger ships6.in maritime history7.the world’s biggest cruise ship8.five or six hours9.furniture and toysP68-2True statements: 6P68-31.15332.15363.15584.15685.15876.1603P68-41-b 2-b 3-c 4-d 5-d 6-d68-71.Pompeii2. a guide to the town3.almost 2,000 years ago4.August5.two days6.twoP69-81.Well, turn around … what do you see?2.Yes, it could erupt again.3.Yes, he was praying.4.Not until 1748.5.There were two owners – they had a small business.6.It says, “Welcome, money.”7.We think it was a mirror although we haven’t had …Keys to U8 Architecture: frozen musicInside viewP86-2True: 1,5P86-31.Because Cathy is very busy.2.She says she’ll do her best but can’t make any promises.3.I’m Joe Varese, we spoke on the phone.4.London architecture as well as the exhibition.5.He wants to check the sound level.6.The London Skyline, past, present and future.P87-41.The domed building at the top of the page. Or it’s in the middle of the skyline on Page 86.2.About 400 years, I’m guessing. I don’t really know.3.I can see it under the word “exhibition” on Page 86.4.No, you can almost count the really tall buildings.5.It is the trend but maybe they do not allow them for some reason.P86-61-c 2-c 3-b 4-d 5-a 6-aP86-71.one of the most recognizable2.to everyone’s astonishment3.Yes, absolutely4.That’s absolutely right5.I’m not convinced you’re right6.As you might expect7.ExactlyOutside viewSize, architecture, train system, sculpture, airport, lake shoreline, music, sports teamsP90-31-a 2-b 3-a 4-c 5-a 6-dP91-41.the third largest2.18713.curtains of glass4.15 years5.70 seconds6.840 flights7.29 miles8. a wonderful sports historyListening inP92-2Terminal 3: the newest terminal of Beijing AirportMarch 2008: date it became operationalNorman Foster: a famous British architectThree kilometers: extend of the terminalThree and a half years: time it took to build the new terminalRed and gold: traditional Chinese colors usedSaving energy: reason for the roof design19,000 pieces of luggage: number per hour the baggage system can handleP92-41.became operational in March 20082.glass and steel3.light and heat/19,000 pieces ofte December 20075.French architect6.the amount of sunlight7.glass curtain8.the gardens and treesp93-61-c 2-a 3-d 4-b 5-c 1-3-4-2-5P92-71.He is one of Spain’s great architects.2.Bones.3.The Dancing House.5.Thirty-three years.6.It is the tallest hotel in the world and it looks like a sail.7.1997.8.Stucco.PronunciationP95-4Arrivals HallnewestoperationalMarch 2008third runwaya rail linkcentersecond largestfamous British architect Norman Fosteralmost three kilometersonly three and a half yearsp95-6The terminal is only one of a number of new buildings that have made Beijing a leading example of 21st century architectural design. Another design success is the capital’s new National Center for the Performing Arts, which opened in late December 2007.The center, which has created huge interest all over the world, is based at West Chang’an Avenue, just west of the Great Hall of the People and Tian’anmen Square.Keys to U9 words of wisdomInside viewP98-2latest squeeze: new girlfriendshacked off with: tired of, dissatisfied with, fed up withfancy…?: would you like…?a pint: a drink of beerdown the local: in the pubon me: my treat, I’ll payP98-31.She’s a friend from work.2.An old school friend of Andy’s3.Go for a drink.4.Andy’s girlfriend.5.She can’t understand his accent or what he said.6.He explains what Jack said to Janet.P98-41.Hello, friend. What are you doing?2.It is a nice surprise to see you, Jack.3.How is your life progressing?4.Quite well.5.I hope to meet you again in the pub.6.I could not understand at all.7.I have no idea what he meant.8.Wait a moment.9.Now I understand.P99-51.a-Janet b-Janet c-Joe d-Janet e-Joe2.It refers to the English language.3.Shakespeare.4.Andy.P99-61-a 2-a 3-a 4-c 5-c 6-bP100-71.It’s hard to say2.it depends3.But on the other hand4.You know5.Take Shakespeare, for example6.Such as7.like8. a very kind person9.is very jealous10.Shakespeare in the RainP100-8 Everyday English1-b 2-a 3-a 4-b 5-a 6-aOutside view1.speak to Americans2.an opportunity for communication3.go out into the community4.try to learn as much about our culture5.feel more confident; appreciate our culturep103-35-3-6-2-4-1P103-41.There are so many different ways of teaching English.2.It also varies as to whether you’re taking private lessons with a tutor, or if you’re in a largeclassroom situation.3.However, there is also an advantage to be able to take a class with students from, not just yourcountry, but other countries as well.4.So therefore, you can communicate with other people, which is again, what it’s all about.5.So students really enjoy meeting each other and being forced to speak in Englsih.P103-51-b 2-d 3-a 4-a 5-bListening inP104-21.2,0002.6,0003.Australia4.three5.200 years ago6.20P104-31-c 2-b 3-a 4-b 5-d 6-dP105-61-dog 2-bees 3-dolphins 4-Vervet monkey 5-monkeyP105-71.If animals have communication systems that are like human language.2.Rules or grammar and intended meaning.3.no.4.Because they have large brains and appear to respond to one another’s communications.5.In America.6.Hurt and sorry.7.Because another chimpanzee took her magazine.。

大学英语视听说4第三版答案完整版

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说4答案Unit 1Sharing3.Answers： b-e-f-d-c-a4. 2 45.anti-socialaware ofappreciateattitudetolerantcome to an endwalk awayimpressListening2.22.3 peaceful beautiful lovely part partywith apassion last secondwalkingtheir dogswith abounceawaythe bestpart of the day thinkingstraightat mysharpestwe hadchildrenin themorningsin theeveningsView it2.2 2 4Role-playing1.2 Answers：g-a-f-h-b-d-c-eConversations1.DABCC2.CBDAPassages1.ACDC2.distressing desperate urgeacquirearetotally unaware of areisolated from affirm interactwith impulseare convinced ofUnit test1.DDBCD2.CAAAD3.CBDDC4.atsection connectsat the bottomof shiningAscrossrunning awayfrom running awayfrom destroyedUnit 2Sharing2.excitedon the banks beachpartiesfind out lookingforward to3. Answers： f-a-d-c-e-b4.1 2 3 8 105.1 2 4Listening2.1A:2 3 4 5B:1 62.2Thursday,20/5/20041620by the riverrainingfanciedhave theguts to tell himgood-looking,romantic and intelligent threechildrenI'm happyfeel goodabout who I wasGood luckfor the futurebe happywith who you areViewing2.1 3 62.2thelongest-living communities900go abouttheir businessfruit andvegetableingredientscell damage highquantities healthprotective120020 percentlessgetting morefor their money health'sworthRole-playing1.21 3 4 5 7 8 10Conversations1.ADCBD2.CBADPassages1.BCDA2.Proportion3.estimated4.haveprofound impacts on5.potential6.economically7.pensions8/originatefrom9.residential10.poses achallenge to11.betransformed intoUnit test1.BDCBC2.DCCBA3.BCAADunched5.corner6.bankruptcy7.virtually8.directing9.dischargedfrom10.secured11.substantial12.Notsurprisingly13.fashion accessoriesunit 3SharingTask 1(1) free time(2) how they spend their free time,how they would spend thei r freetime differently if they had more time or money or opportUNITy,and what are the benefits to society if people are giv en more freetime or holidaysTask 2(1) enjoy(2) free(3) music(4)internationally(5)festivals your free timeTask 3d-e-g-h-b-a-c-fTask 42 3 5 6Task 52 4 5 8 1 2.ListeningTask 2Activity 1a-d-g-e-b-f-cActivity 21 3 6 8Activity 3(1)She feels it seems very shallow,(2)She has now grown up and matured.(3)She is very happy with where she is now./She doesn't thin k lifehas to be the perfect image she pictured.ViewingTask 2 Activity 1(1)husky sledding(2)38(3)wing-walking(4)3(5)driving on Route66 /driving on Route Sixty-six(6) 19(7)queue-jumping(8) 17(9)swimming with dolphins(10) 1Task 2 Activity 22 4 7 8 9Role-PlayingTask 1Activity :(1)Four /4(2)a swimming pool(3)covered by another “wall"(4)the same position as the shape in the hole(5)what shape the holewill be until the last moment(6) Not to get knocked into the pool(7)gets through the most shapesTask 1Activity 21 3 4 7PresentingGet ideas 1partly disagree with the writer's view that today most people spendtheir free time doing things that do not contribute to t heirdevelopment and are essentially unproductive.In my opinion ,manypeople today actually use the additional free time that t echnology hascreated for working more,rather than for intera cting with net friendsor for other leisure activities.For instance ,many people have formedthe habit of checking company emails frequently even durin g theiroff-work hours; they are disturbed by cell phone calls concerning work wherever they are even on weekends; they are obliged t o bringtheir computers with them even when going on a vaca tion.They neverseem to have real freedom after work owing t o the advancement oftechnology and the popularization of modern communicatio ns devices.However,although they live in such constant chaos, the truth is,thiskind of life allows them no chance to spend time wastefully,and it often contributes to their career develop ment and makes them moreproductive.Organize ideasMeaningful leisure activities Reasons for being meaningful 1Outdoor activities such as going to parks,mountains and beac hes• build health• prevent and reduce stress• improve social life2• Surfing the Internet• keep people well-informed• communicate with people all over the world easilyget entertainment through watching TV series or movies onli ne3• Reading books• make people think more deeply • improve concentration4• Playing chess• make people smarter• relieve stress and bring fun More practice in listeningShort conversationD D C B ALong conversationDDBCPassages: Passage 1BCACPassages: Passage 21.resorts2.sprung up3.dramatically4.having an adverse effect onbat6.wilderness7.unspoiled8.streams of9.guidelines10.auction offUNIT testPART IABBBCPart IICCDDBPart IIIDABCDPart IV23.audience24.teenage25.celebrate26.Popular27.conquers28.columns29.is central to30.a private arrangement31.to choose32.apart fromUNIT4SharingTask 1(1) money and happiness(2) whether they think money makes them happy, what things are moreimportant than money, and whether wealthy people should be taxed more tosupport the poorTask 2(1)She is a producer for the BBC.(2) She likes living in London, but it can be quite expensive.(3) Money andhappiness.Task 3d-f-a-e-b-g-cTask 4(1) brightenyour mood(2) a nurturing environment(3) a stable family(4) health(5) Feelcontentment/Feel contentment(6) makes the difference(7) feeling satisfiedwithTask 5略ListeningTask 2Activity 1Activity 2(1) hotels or even cities(2) make money(3) has doubled(4) wherever he goes(S)what kind of food she eats(6) junk mail or adverts(7) robbed(8) more crimes(9) have no need to worry(10) be more careful(11) sent to the newspapers(12) posted onlineViewingTask 2Activity 1D B A C DTask 2 Activity 2(1) rethinkeverything(2) Give itup(3) transform(4) standardof living(5)diminished(6)commutefurther(7) theopposite(8) slowdown(9)takemoreleisure(10)economicgrowth(11)consumergoods(12)materialpossessions Role-PlayingTask1Activity1(1) Cosmetic surgery(2) Against(3) dangerous(4) frozensolid(5) For(6) health(7) Downloading music for free(8) Against(9) theft(10) stealingfromthem(11) withoutpaying(12) makeanymoney(13) For(14)CDsales(15) filesharing(l6) concerts(17)Banningcarsfromcitycenter (l8)Against(l9) pollutingthancars(20)areductioninshopsales(21)perfectlyfine(22) For(23)the environment(24)electric buses(25)pollutedTask1 Activity21 3 4 6 7 9 10PresentingGet ideas1Organize ideas 21.Introductionto the survey (purpose, method, etc.):1) Purpose: To find outwhat college students think of happiness and how they evaluate their own senseof happiness.2) Method: By interviewing four of myclassmates with five questions.2. Findingsand analysis:1) Most of them definedhappiness as something related to one's state of mind.2) Regarding the two things most difficult tolive without, most of them chose health, friendship, free time, or sport, butone chose good food and money.3) All of them rated their level of happinessas three or four.4) Their answers to the last two questionswere surprisingly the same. All of them said that they lacked money and thatthey felt less happy than they were five years ago,probably because of thepressure associated with study and career choice.3.Conclusions from the survey:1) Students have a properunderstanding of happiness.2) They value health, friendship and free timemore than material things.3) They are fairly satisfied with theircurrent situation.4) They want to have more money.5) They feel less happy nowadays.More practiceinlisteningShort conversationCABCDLong conversationBABDPassages:Passage1ADDCPassages:Passage21.prevalent2. scary3. beclassifiedas4.epidemic5. ratio6. diagnosed7. keepingtrackof8. wasstillassociatedwith9. affirm10. intermsofNews report1.A D2.A CUNIT testPARTIDBACDPartIICDACBPartIIIABABDPartIV1.overpanionship3.lover4.definition5.scarce6.diary7.Thesightof8.defeated9.madeup10.philosophersandscientist UNIT5SharingTaskl(1) thearts(2) what areas of the arts they enjoy, what exhibition or performance they vent to recently, and whether they think the arts are importantTask2(1) Photographyanddance.(2)Thesmall,intimateexhibitions.(3)Thearts.Task3d-h-a-f-b-e-c-gTask420.146Task5(1)enrich(2)expandourhorizons(3) Terribly(4)intellect(5) specific(6)learn throughart(7)allaspects(8) a live(9) performance(10)intenseemotionsListeningTask2 ActivitylSarah(Woman)A.BotanicalgardenTimB.CinemaNigelC.Theater"workshopspaceActivity2(1) gets yourvote(2)infavorof(3)usefulandbeneficial(4)bringjobs(5) entertainment and activities(6) concernme(7)expensive(8)I personally would prefer(9) with disabilities(10) excellent(11) enjoy gardens(l2) mentioned youth(13) involved(l4) not so sure(15)costs(l6) myvotewouldgoto(17)1eaveout(l8)hanging around(l9)routine(20) bringingalong (2l) theoldergenerationViewingTask2Activity1134Task2Activity2(l)A(2)makesamss(3) public buildings(4) wrong(5)V(6) definitely(7)A(8) quiteexciting(9)Y(10) A(11) pleasingtotheeye (l2) positive(l3) environment(l4) A(15) nicepicture(l6) offensiveRole-PlayingTask1 Activity1c-a-b-dTask1 Activity2(l)extendsoutv.1est(2) northabove(3) goup(4) aroundthecorner(5) overthere(6) aroundtheneighborhood(7) ontheleft(8)hangoutandhead(9) headoverto(10)circleback(11) walkingby(l2)acentero f(13) attracted(14)folkmusic(l5)lookslike(l6)modeledon(l7) thehundredthanniversaryPresenti ngGet ideas 1(1) Setting of themovie(2)Actor(s)/Actress(es)(3)Plotsumn1ary(4) Recommendation(5) Director(6) Reviewer'sopinionofdifferentelementsGetideas 2(1)skillfully(2) gripping(3) shocking(4) hilarious(5) sensational(6)electrifying(7) poignantly(8) moving(9) breathless(10) hard-hitting(11) emotionally-draining(12)thoroughlyOrganizeideasMovie AMovie BTitleFindingNemo ThePursuitofHappinessGenre(体裁) AnimationBiographySettingOcean SanFrancisco,USMaincharacters•Marlin(aclownfish,anoverprotectivefather)•Nemo(sonofMarlin)• Dory (agood-heartedbluefish.withshort-termmemoryloss) •ChrisGardner(asales1nanandlaterastockbroker,afather) • Linda(Chris‘wife)•Christopher(sonofChris)•JayThistle(an1anagerforDeanWitter)Actors/Actresses •AlbertBrooks(asMarlin)•AlexanderGould(asNemo)• EllenDeGeneres(asDory)•WillSmith(asChrisGardner)•ThandieNewton(asLinda)•JadenSmith(asChristopher)• BrianHowe(asJayTwistle)Director(s) •AndrewStantonGabrieleMuccino•Plotsummary(12) atmysharpest(13)wehadchildren(14) inthe1nornings(15) intheeveningsViewingTask2 Activity1(I)Becausehewasfascinatedwiththeirbodylanguage.(2)A"man watcher".(3)0ver60countries.(4) Thedifferentwaysofshakinghands,andthedifferentwaysof saying“You are crazy”Task2Activity2Role-PlayingTask2Activity1(l)Becausehewantstoaskhertopaybackthemoneyshehasborrow edfromhim.(2) Sheexplainsthatsheisterriblewithmoneyand that shejustforgetsaboutit.(3) Shesaysshewill paybackthemoneythefollowing weekwhen shegetspaid.(4) Hefeelsannoyedaboutthesituation.(5)Hesuggeststhatthewomanpaybackalittlean1ountofthemon eyeachweek.Task2Activity2g-a-f-h-b-d-c-ePresentingGet ideas1(1) Thestory is about a couple who were ordered to return a large a1nount of lottery prizemoney.The movie tells the story of a father's courage and love. Nemo runs awayfrom school, ventures into the open sea, captured onto a boat, and sent to a dentist'soffice. Marlin andDory go to search for him and bring him hon1e. They go all theway to Sidney 1-larbor. Along the way, Marlin learns to take risks and finally allowsNemo to take care of himself. The story is about a salesman, Chris. who strives to build a future for himselfand his five-year-old son. Although he works hard. he n1akes little n1oney. He raiseshis son on his own after his wife walks out. However, he never gives up. With diligenceand the love for his son, he becon1es a successful stockbroker.Opinions•Abri11iantly animated masterpiece• Fullofhumor•Stunningvisualeffects•Perfectlycastvoice•Hilarious• Asimplebut enchanting story• Richdetailsandlavishcolors•Channingcharacters• Favoritescenes:underwaterworld-theocean,thefish,andthe • coral reef•Areal,heavy,andinspirationalstory •ActingofWillSmithisshockinglygood •Actingofthesonisperfect•Touchingandpowerful scenes• Unconventionalapproachestotellaninspirationalstory • Favoritescene:interviewfor internship• A remarkable movieRecommendationYes,stronglyrecom1nend.Yes,defi『1itelyamust-see.More practiceinlisteningShortconversationLongconversation BDCA Passages:Passage1 CADB Passages:Passage245.anticipation46.glamorous47.beconferredupon48. collective49.nominatefor50. exceptionsto51. accomplished52. absolute53.recipients54.isentitledto55Part ICCBBDPart IIABDCAPart IIIDBACCPartIV43.tremendous44.strategic45.applied46. honored/honored47.escape48.defeated49. reflecting50. aseriesof51. strongrelationship52. awiderangeofUNIT 6SharingTask 1(1) the media and news(2) how they usually get their news,what kind of news storie sinterest hem the most,how modern technology and new me diahas changed their relationship with the news,and whether themedia uses its power responsiblyTask 2(1)quite late(2) go on(3) important(4)going on(5)the media andthe newsTask 3(1)Interne(2)Television(3) Internet(4) Radio(5)NewspapersTelevision(6) Newspapers InternetTask 4e -c-b a-f-dTask 5(1)laptop(2) latest headlines(3)real time(4)sources(5)media(6)have to pay(7)discriminate(8)outlets(9)speed(10) riskTask 61 2 3 2 8. ListeningTask 2Activity 1f-e-d-g-c-a-bActivity 2(1)hear this story(2)about this guy(3)what happenedwas(4)remember all the details(5)recall(6)the firstchallenge(7)then from that(8)something to do(9)the nextthing(10)according to the report(11)a part in his film(12)myimpression was that(13)ended up(14)that's what happenedViewingTask 2 Activity 1BAADCCCTask 2 Activity 2(1)starts going wrong(2)fill an awful lot oftime(3)deeplyembarrassing for us(4)champion of the Wrong Guest division(5)charming but inappropriate(6) living the celebritylifestyle(7) love a good news blunderRole-PlayingTask 1Activity 1b-a-d-cTask 1Activity 2A B B A B A A B B APresenting。

大学英语4视听说答案

Unit 8II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM:Scentists claim the world population has 99.5% of the same DNA.W: But this doesn’t tell us there is no such thing as race.Q: What is true of the DNA of difference races?2.ScriptW: With the advent of the genetic map we know where everything is, but do we know where to go with it?M: Your map seems to differ largely from my geographical map!Q: What does the man imply?3.ScriptM: As you know, it has taken millions of years of evolution and natural selection to get us where we are today.W: Yes, but now that we have genetic engineering, we seem to have decided that we want to be God.Q: What does the woman imply?4.ScriptM: I think the research into cloning will lead us into dangers, filling us with false hopes of perfection.W: It’s too late to turn back the clock. We’ll just have to depend on common sense to solve uncommon problems.Q: What does the woman mean?5.ScriptW: In America, many prisoners are having their cases reviewed, and some have even been freed through DNA testing.M: Except for the ones whose death sentence has already been carried out.Q: What can we learn about DNA testing from the dialog?Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: Stem Cell ResearchScriptGregory: The Republican party in America is opposing stem cell research. I find ithard to believe that in this day and age, someone would do that.Lillian: Stem cell research sounds pretty impres sive, I’ll admit. But just what is it?Gregory: Well, a stem cell is a special type of cell. It is a general cell that, when itdevides, can become any specific type of cell.Lillian: You mean, a stem cell can become a heart cell? Or a brain or a kidney cell?Gregory: That’s about it. Stem cells are a part of the body’s maintenance and repairsystem. When they divide, they can become any cell type.Lillian: I guess there would be some tremendous medical advantages in that sort of research.Gregory: You’ve said a mouthful. Recently, scientists were able to help a man wholost a jawbone for cancer. They recreated bone material for his jaw from stem cells. What it means is that since the new bone was created out of the person’s ow n cells, there was no problem with rejection because the DNA was the same.Lillian: I bet the person was delighted. Why would anyone oppose that sort of research? It would seem to have endless potential to benefit the human race.Gregory: I agree, but there are people who think we should not interfere with nature and manipulate “what is natural”.Lillian: It’s easier to hold such a narrow view if you’re not in a position to need the benefits of the research. If you’re missing a jawbone because of cancer, yo u probably support the research.1.What is the passage mainly about?2.Who is against stem cell research?3.What is special about a stem cell?4.When can a stem cell become another cell type?5.According to the passage, why do some people oppose stem cell research?Keys: 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.DTask 2: The Improvement of RiceScriptScientists now know a lot more about a grain that people have eaten for ten thousand years. (S1) Research teams around the world have completed a map of the (S2) genes of rices. The findings appeared last week in the (S3) journal Nature.The aim is to speed up the improvement of rice. The scientists (S4) warn that the kinds of rice plants used now have reached the limit of their (S5) productivity. Yet world rice production must (S6) grow by an estimated 30 percent in the next twenty to meet demand. By 2025, as many as 4.6 billion people will depend on rice for (S7) survival. There is a lot of pressure on breeders to improve the crop, and the rice genome is a valuable tool to do that. (S8) Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests.The researchers also say rice is an excellent choice for genetic mapping and engineering. Rice geneshave only about 390 million chemical bases. That maight sound like a lot. But other major food grains have thousands of millions. (S9) The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops. Because rice is the first cereal crop to be fully analyzed, researchers expect that sufficient knowledge of its genetic information will reveal the heredity of more complex grains, including corn, wheat and barley.(S10) While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of human genes is also making headway. When scientists can identify and manipulate genes that cause certain diseases, mankind will cure them easily. The human genetic map may help us control a person’s height, weight, appearance and even length of life.Task3: The First Cloned CatScriptIn the age-old battle of cats and dogs, score one for the cats. Researchers at Texas A&M University recently announced that they have successfully cloned a cat name Rainbow—the first pet ever cloned—after several years of unsuccessful efforts to clone a dog name Missy.The ork, financed by a company hoping to provide pet-cloning services to wealthy owners, adds cats to a growing list of successfully cloned animals that includes pigs, sheep, cattle and mice.The success demonstrates cloning is a technology that could be transferred to other animal families as well. The accomplishment may provide new tools for studying diseases such as cats’ AIDS, a valuable research model for AIDS in humans.Research into animal cloning remains an important scientific alternative until the issue of human cloning is settled. And that seems unlikly in the immediate future, for it involves religious and moral principles. There are, for example, groups that insist no one should be allowed to take on the role of God the Creator.To create cloned cat embryos for the experiment, researchers transferred DNA from adult cat cells into egg cells stripped of their own genetic information. Out of 82 attempts with cloned embryos, one attempt resulted in a failed pregnancy, and another yielded a kitten named CC, delivered from a surrogate mother on December 22. The kitten’s name refers to “Carbon Copy” and “Copycat”, the name of the cloning project.Cloning attem pts with dogs have proven unsuccessful in part because dogs’reproductive cycles are more complicated.The technique may also work with endangered cats such as the African wildcat, fishing cat and blackfooted cat.Ironically, the increased knowledge of cat reproduction may best be suited for developing cat contraceptives to control the U.S. cat population.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?1.What did researchers at Texas A&M University recently announce?2.Which animals are NOT mentioned in the passage as having been cloned?3.According to the passage, why is human cloning unlikely to happen in the near future?4.What does the passage say about the pregnancy and birth in cat cloning?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Why are people protesting againstgenetically modified foods?Susan:With so many people suffering from malnutrition around the world,why are people protesting against genetically modified foods?Chris: Some people are protesting about genetically modified foods, but even more people are protesting the fact that processed foods containing these ingredients aren’t labeled. Susan: But why should they be labeled?Chris: Not everyone is sure that genetically modified foods are safe. They want to be certain that biotech foods have the sme composition as organic foods.Susan: But there are more urgent problems in this world. Many people are dying of starvation. Chris: But those who aren’t starving may want genetically modified foods to be labe led so they know what foods they should andd shouldn’t eat.Susan: Y ou know, I heard of a genetically modified fish that grew to be ten times its normal size. Chris: That sure sounds abnormal.Susan: Yeah, it does sound a bit strange , but that fish could feed ten times as many people. Chris: You’re right; genetically modified food might help solve world hunger. But I think we havea right to know what we are eating.MODEL2 Do you think the cloning of humansshould be forbidden by law?ScriptSusan: After the cloning of Dolly the sheep, I think human cloning is next.John: Whoa. I have some reservations about it. There are stll many scientific problems to solve before human cloning starts.Susan: There’s an easier way. The Clonaid Compa ny says they’ve cloned humans.John: Oh, my God! These guys claim aliens from another planet taught them human cloning.Susan: A woman gave them half a million dollars to clone her dead daughter.John: Clearly that woman doesn’t know much about cloning. Ho w risky it is!Susan: I know it’s inefficient. It took 276 tries to produce Dolly. But why is it risky?John: Cloned animals grow abnormally large and age unnaturally fast.Susan: In other words, that woman may not be happy with her cloned daughter.John: Then there are the emotions. No one knows if cloning damages the mind.Susan: Do you think the cloning of humans should be forbidden by law?John: To my mind, the cloning of human organs shouldn’t be prohabited. It may help solve medical problems.Susan: I see your point: cloning should be regulated if it’s to benefit humanity.MODEL3 Is it interfering with nature?ScriptNora: Some religious groups are opposed to genetic research. They believe it’s interfering with nature.John: I know. But nature can be pretty hard-nosed too, so we often need to interfere with her—we build dams to control flooding.Nora: There’re many diseases that are a part of nature, and they cause people a great deal of misery: cancer and diabetes, for example.John: A better understanding of the genetic code that controls our body would be a great help in curing many diseases.Nora: The project to map the human genetic code…what’s that called?John: The genome project. As you say, it has tremendous promise to make our lives better—just in the ability to identify and correct genetically-caused diseases like Alzheimer’s.Nora: Some diseases like cancer are also believed to have a genetic switch.John: That’s right, and once researchers identify the switch, perhaps they can turn off cancer or Alzheimer’s.Nora: People are also concerned that science will enable us to determine such qualities as intelligence and height.John: You know it’s going to happen—it’s just a matter of when.Nora: Imagine if everyone was a combination of Yao Ming and Albert Einstein.John: But what if they get it wrong, and you wind up with Yao Ming’s knowledge of nuclear physics and Albert Einstein’s height?Nora: All those religious groups would say that it served you right.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGJane: Some countries are suffering from crop failure and famine, but why do they refuse genetically modified crops and foods?Bob: And many Europeans insist that processed foods containing GM ingredients be labeled.Jane: Why should they be labeled?Bob: Not everyone is sure that genetically modified foods are safe. They want to certain that biotech foods have the same composition as traditional foods.Jane: But there are more urgent problems in this world. Many people are dying of famine.Bob: But t hose who aren’t hungry may want all genetically modified products to be labeled so they know exactly what they’re eating.Jane: You know, I’ve heard of a GM fish that was ten times larger than a normal fish.Bob: That really sounds abnormal.Jane: Some famine-stricken people are afraid GM crops will overpower and eliminate their native crops.Bob: Sounds alarming.Jane: Yeah, but GM foods can feed many people.Bob: You’re right; they could solve the problem of starvation in the world. But I think we have a right to know what we are eating. GM food should be labeled.V. Let’s TalkScriptCorrespondent: In the U.S. what percentage of people support biotech crops? And do those who support biotech crops also eat biotech foods? What percentage of food on themarket has genetically modified ingredients?Professor: U.S. consumers have been exposed to a very effective anti-biotechnology propaganda campaign for the last few years, but according to polls, over 70% supportbiotechnology. For example, in a recent referendum in Oregon, voters rejected aproposal to require special labels on all products containing biotech ingredients byan overwhelming 73% to 27%. That’s probably because consumers know that wehave an effective administrative system. Many may also know that 70-80% of theprocessed food products on supermarket shelves contain one or more ingredientsfrom biotech crops. All Americans eat biotech foods unless they deliberately seekout products that are labeled otherwise. Evidence suggests that this is less than 5%of consumers.Correspondent: Chinese scientists have used biotechnology to create a new type of tomato, which contains the vaccine against hepatitis B. What’s your take on this?Professor: It’s a great example of how this technology can be use d to save lives, ease pain and suffering and improve the human condition. How can anyone be opposed to that?My only hope is that the clinical trials of this new tomato go well, and that it isquickly delivered to health-care providers who will use it to vaccinate peopleagainst hepatitis. By the way, please note that I do think that such newpharmaceutical foods need to be handled as medicines by professionals and not asconventional foods. You will never see these tomatoes in the supermarket. In asense, the tomato plant is just being used to manufacture a vaccine in a very safeand economical manner.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Confident enough to control your fate?ScriptSome people are born with the belief that they are masters of their own lives. Others feel they are at the mercy of fate. New research shows that part of those feelings are in the genes.Psychologists have long known that people confident in their ability to control their fates are more likely to adjust well to growing old than those who feel they drift on the currents of fate.Two researchers who questioned hundreds of Swedish twins report that such confidence, or lack of it, is partly genetic and partly drawn from experience.They also found that the belief in blind luck—a conviction that chance plays a big role in life—is something learned in life and has nothing to do with heredity.The research was conducted by Nancy Pedersen, a professor of psychology at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. The results were recently published in the United States in the Journal of Gerontology.People who are confident of their ability to control their lives have an “internal locus of control”, and have a better chance of being well adjusted in their old age, said Pedersen. An “external locus of control”,believing that outside forces determ ine the course of life, has been linked to depression in latter years, she said.“We are trying to understand what makes people different. What makes some people age slowly and others have a more difficult time?” she said.The study showed that while people have an inborn tendency toward independence and self-confidence, about 70 percent of this personality trait is affected by a person’s environment and lifetime experiences.Pedersen’s studies, with various collaborators, investigate the aging process by c omparing sets of twins, most of whom were separated at an early age.The subjects were drawn from a list first compiled about 30 years ago, registering all twins born in Sweden since 1886. The complete list, which was extended in 1971, has 95,000 sets of twins.1.Which of the following is concerned with blind luck?2.Which of the following is related to an external locus of control?3.According to the passage, what is true of one’s inborn tendency towards self-confidence?4.What subjects were mostly used in Peders en’s studies?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: Is it moral to clone humans?ScriptLaura: Did you hear about that peculiar cult that claimed to have created the world’s first human clone?Ian: Yeah, I did! They also said that it was aliens that created life on earth over 25,000 years ago.What are they on?Laura: I know! It was so obviously just part of an elaborate hoax to bring publicity to their crazy movement. But I don’t think the truth can be far off. Scie ntists have been working on it for years.Ian: Sure, but most scientists are working on cloning human cells or body parts that can be used to repair or replace damaged organs. Not complete human beings! That’s just science fiction!Laura: Well, the science may seem to be very advanced, but the idea is not a new one. In A Journey to the West, Sun Wu-kung, the Monkey King, can clone himself from the hairs on his head.He just plucks a few hairs, chews them a bit, and when he spits them out, they change into replicas of him!Ian: Really? Now that would be cool! You could send your clone to school while you went to the cinema, and then it could do your homework! Wow! Now that I think of it, it would be kind of fun to have a clone!Laura: You would say that! Don’t you think it’s slightly immoral? I mean, it’s just like having a slave. Doesn’t the clone deserve a life of his own?Ian: Sure, but human beings must learn to strike a balance between the welfare of a patient and of a clone.Keys: 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.TTask3: A Drunkard’s ArgumentScriptHere’s drunkard’s argument in favor of heavy drinking.We would learn more about human bihavior if we paid closer attention to the laws at work in the animal kingdom.“Only the fittest survive” is a law that i s apparent everywhere in the natural world. Human beings could certainly benefit from a close study of how this law operates among, for example, the wild buffalo.A herd of buffalo moves only as fast as the slowest buffalo. When the herd is hunted, it is the slowest and weakest animals at the back that are killed first. This is natural selection, and it is good for the herd. The general speed and health of the group keeps improving with regular killing of the weaker memebers.The same process of survival of the fittest is to be observed by looking closely at the human brain, which can operate only as fast as the slowest brain cells. Excessive consumption of alcohol, as we all know, kills brain cells. Just like the less vigorous buffalo at the back of the herd, the weakest and slowest brain cells are destroyed first.In this way the principles of natural selection become evident. Regular consumption of largeamounts of beer eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster and more efficient machine. It is therefore not suprising that one also feels smarter after drinking several glasses of beer.News ReportBioinformaticsScriptIt’s a complex name for a complex subject. Bioinformatics is the key to figuring out the wealth of information in the human genome project.Researchers have nearly mapped out all of the 30,000 genes that make up human DNA, but making sense of useful data is not easy.The company Double Twist is a pioneer in the business of bioinformatics.［SOUND BITE］Double Twist works mainly with information that is also available to the public,sifting through data to find what may help link a biological problem like cancer, to its possible cure.［SOUND BITE］The company then sells software and data to pharmaceutical companies, biotech companies, and academic institutions, which use them in their work. This provides a solution to help people better understand data from the human genome project.［SOUND BITE］Bioinformatics speeds up drug development and provides more accurate research. ［SOUND BITE］Human Genome Sciences takes the process one step further. It uses bioinformatics to develop drugs using its own genomic information.［SOUND BITE］Right now, Human Genome Sciences has four new drugs being tested that are the results of genomic research. Bioinformatics systems developed within the company played an important role in discovering these drugs.［SOUND BITE］Bioinformatics can also bring much quicker returns for investors.［SOUND BITE］Even though its role is crucial, bioinformatics if only a small part of the overall$305 billion biotech sector, accounting for only about $2.23 billion.But some investors believe that bioinformatics has great potential.［SOUND BITE］So unless drug companies start developing their own bioinformatics systems or partner with companies that can provide them, they may get left behind in the race to discover new drugs.。

大学英语视听说4答案

第一单元Outside view1. 1 2 3 42. interview techniques lead in looking forboils dow n3. professional job coach doing research practiced withprese nt yourself in terviewer prese ntati on and un dersta nding in relatio nship to the job some examplesdeali ng with problems4. 1 3 5 7 8 9 10 115. what Sama ntha was doing wrong in her first job in terviewwhat she should do in future in terviewsTalk1. B C A C2. C A DPassage 11.2.B D A D C Passage 2DBACA BCDAD BDBC第二单元Outside view1.3 4 61. It's best suited to the dow nl oad gen eratio n.Although the in terview says "No one in the in dustry is suggesti ngthe conven ti onal bookshop is dead", the figures discussedndicate that the conventional bookshop will lose out to digital publish ing.Downl oadable books sell more tha n hardbacks and paperbacks.The e-book is delivered in a very convenient way.2. un dergo ing a fun dame ntal cha nge 600 consuming contentget it edited click of a few butt ons earning moneyfor an author n ever really catch onTalk1. B D A D2. C B APassage 11.20 once ten discussi on travel writ ing2. D A C BPassage 21. 1-B 2-G 3-E 4-A 5-D 6-F 7-C2. literary specialist close links the memorial literary history con tributes toUnite testCADBB DAACA BABC第三单元Outside view1. B B C A D2. 1-H 2-C 3-G 4-F 5-D 6-A 7-E 8-B3. Because they fitted really well. In New Bo nd Street.She thi nks London has a more casual style.Camde n is known for its dari ng and sometimes outrageous styles.Talk 1. D B A 2. B C APassage 11.She changes up to three times.He usually stays in work clothes.well-k nown writers rece nt series of filmsthe home of successful filmsEn glish-speak ing worldBecause of what she'll do: do the school run, go to the gym, go out in the eve ning.It depe nds on what happe ns: maybe cha nge shoes or cha nge to go out somewhere. She's going for an in terview so she wants to look smart.He wants to be fairly casual, relaxed, and comfortable.She'sdiscreetly fashi on-con scious:She carries high heels in her bag and the n cha nges into them after gett ing off the bus.He's a little fashion-conscious; he wants to have his own bit of individuality.She wears differe nt colours accordi ng to her mood.He dresses with a youthful thought in mindPassage 21. B C A B2. the leading designer the clothes a symbolwith a shoulder strap in tegrated with casual looklasts and evolves surpassesUnite testDAACB BCDDB CDAB第四单元Outside view1.4 6 72. B A C C B3. 5-6-2-1-3-7-44. not happy make all of that better make more choicesthinks about money of hav ing the money would get solvedgives us more choicesTalk1. D B D C2. D B CPassage 11. They were exchanging metals for goods.They first appeared in Europe.Coins appeared in Lydia around 700 BC.The drachma was used as a sta ndard form of money in large parts of Asia and Europe.Around 960 AD, in Chi na.They can be see n as early ban ks.It was applied all over the world.2. we exchanged things exchange don't last a lot easier to usethe n appeared produci ng them a big adva ntage ofhas a certa in value excha nged the graina certa in amou nt of silver 1870 to 1915Passage 21.3- 5-2-7-6-1-42. B A A A CUn ite testBCDAB CABCB ABAB第五单元Outside view1. B D D C C2. econo mic and political sectors divisio n ofteach ing and nursing make their own money in the nu mber of looked after far from perfect it will be difficultwho might be able to bee n resp on sible forless well paid tha n men are rewarded3. cha nges in South Korea n societyproblems South Korea n wome n face in the workplaceTalk1. A B B2. C A D CPassage 1Passage 21.4- 6-2-3-5-12. the result of upbringing learn to speak earlierin tellige nee tests are better at Ian guage skillsless in terested in people have better social skills quite differe ntly Unite testCBACD DABCB CCBD第六单元Outside view1.5- 6-3-1-8-7-4-22. no more than 170 km more than nine millionLiverpool and Southampt on five or six 1912over 1500 five or six more tha n one and a half millio n3. A C B D4. the biggest navy in the world what it was likebrought tea to put up the sails passe nger shipsin maritime history the world's biggest cruise shipfive or six hours fur niture and toys5. the importanee of shipping in Britain' s history.how and why the importanee of shipp ing has eha ngedTalk1. C D A2. B D BPassage 11.62.1533 1536 1558 1568 1587 16033. B B C D D DPassage 2August two days two 2. turn around erupt praying two owners money mirrorUnite testCDABC CACBC AABD1. Pompeii a guide to the town almost 2000 years ago1748。

全新版大学英语视听说教程4答案u4

全新版大学英语视听说教程4答案u41、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher2、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)3、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer4、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking5、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or6、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask7、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than8、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful9、He always ______ the teacher carefully in class. [单选题] *A. listensB. listens to(正确答案)C. hearsD. hears of10、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on11、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in12、In the past, Mary _______ listening to music in her spare time. [单选题] *A. will likeB. likesC. likeD. liked(正确答案)13、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] * A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past14、Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _______ is noisy. [单选题] *A. anotherB. the other(正确答案)C. othersD. other15、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why16、She’s _______ with her present _______ job. [单选题] *A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. boring; boredD. bored; boring(正确答案)17、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound18、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back19、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches20、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will21、He has bought an unusual car. [单选题] *A. 平常的B. 异常的(正确答案)C. 漂亮的D. 废弃的22、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve23、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly24、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回25、Growing vegetables（）constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)26、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had27、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at28、_______! Jack,the floor is wet. [单选题] *A. Be careful(正确答案)B. Be careful toC. Be careful forD. Be careful with29、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解30、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /。

大学英语视听说4答案

Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinkingpatterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress(12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let ’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue(9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children(16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives! ”(S8) As he ’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall .(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don ’t you hear Big John is coming? ”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)&60 (16)cheapUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable3.ABACDV let ’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 34.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.5.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears thatwith her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.6.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.7.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt intocasual chic.8.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit 3Basic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet ’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening > Task 1 BADAC9. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.10. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.11. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.12. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.13. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsIII 3A natural disaster is the consequence of a hazardous event, occurring when human activities are affected by adverse natural phenomena such as flood, drought, hailstorm, heat wave, forest fire, hurricane, typhoon, tornado, tsunami, landslide and mudslide, or volcanic eruption. The scale of the resulting deaths or property damage depends on the human ability to resist the disasters.Sometimes two seemingly different disasters may be related to each other. For example, an undersea earthquake may result in a tsunami. While there is a long dry spell in one area, there may be a great flood in another.A drought is a long-lasting weather pattern consisting of dry conditions with very little or no precipitation. During this period, food and water supplies can run low, and other conditions, such as famine, can occur. Droughts can last for several years and are particularly damaging in areas in which the residents depend on agriculture for survival.A flood follows too much rain or water in a location, and could be the result of many different conditions. Floods can be caused by heavy rainfall from a storm, including thunderstorms, rapid melting of large amounts of snow, or rivers which swell from too much precipitation upstream, causing widespread damage to areas downstream. Another possible cause of floods is the bursting of man-made dams.Unit 3 V 1Disaster has struck inHaiti. An earthquake of huge proportions erupted in theCaribbeanisland —one of the poorest communities in the West. Buildings, which were badly built, tumbled, burying thousands of people in their own homes.Haitiis a poor country with few emergency services to help. The islanders had to use their bare hands to search for their families. They waited for teams from overseas countries likeBritainand theUnited Statesto bring equipment and manpower to help rescue any survivors they could find.It's feared that more than 100,000 people have died. One school friend lies injured on the pavement. Another voices her sorrow. The historic cathedral was badly damaged; and atthe presidential palace, the roof collapsed.The islanders here know about earthquakes.Haitilies in an area where there are frequent tremors and also tropical storms. But last week's earthquake registered seven on theRichter scale —almost as high as the scale can go. It was the biggest for 200 years. It happened eight kilometers beneath the Earth's crust —that's quite close to the surface, so the tremors were really strong.There were also lots of aftershocks —tremors that happen after the main earthquake. Those aftershocks can also cause damage as buildings collapse further and trap people who might have survived the first disaster.The British government has promised 20 million pounds of aid to helpHaiti, and manypeople have also made donations.Now the concern is to prevent disease hitting areas without clean water or enough medical help.Unit 3 VI 214.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that theywould be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fireproved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was noother help available.15. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.16. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.17. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.18. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on thatstupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames becauseof useless brakes rather than bravery.Unit 3 viewing and speaking 1Voice-over: Trapped indoors by raging floodwaters for more than 24 hours, a 91-year-old woman is rescued by firemen and carried to safety. It's the worst flooding in Coggeshall and the surrounding villages inEssexin more than 50 years, and it's taken residents here by surprise.Elderly woman: I came from home, because my place was flooded with burst pipes, so I came down to my son's to be safe and got this. So, I just wonder what I've done wrong to get all this!Voice-over: Emergency crews have been evacuating people like this woman and her baby since the banks of the River Blackwater burst this weekend. Parts of easternEnglandwerehit yesterday after a month's worth of rain fell here in a day. People told me there was no time to save their belongings.Woman: By the time the high tide had come up at quarter to four in the morning, the water was up to the piano keys. It'd come right up here, and I mean you can just see on the, on the, on the furniture where the water had come up to.Voice-over: There was flooding in Cambridgeshire too. Staff were mopping up water at this doctor's surgery in Borne, trying to get the facilities back to normal.Doctor: It's wrecked all the computer system. It's managed unfortunately to get to a fewof the old notes. It's also affected all our drugs that are here, including the flu jabs we were hoping to run our flu jabs sessions.Voice-over: A few roads inEssexin Cambridgeshire remain virtually impassable, but water levels are dropping. The question for residents here now is what will happen if they geteven more heavy rain in the next few days.Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 319. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.20. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.21. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.22. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.23. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingeditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedIII 2Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and now you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secrets of your successful career?Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is "location, location, location", the golden rule of work is "relationships, relationships, relationships". Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat them with respect.Lillian: Could you give me more details?Baxter: Let's take Wendy as an example. She switched jobs several months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff's expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain. Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time? Although the financial department's offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visited them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company's chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. Thus the two forgeda long-term alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company's offices inGermanyandJapan. Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it's far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit 4 let ’s tallk 1Ayesha: In the newsroom you have about 16 reporters. The news reporters sit in onepart of the room, and you have features on the other side of the room. I'm just going to seeKev, he's my news editor and he's gonna do a brief, basically brief me on a story that'shappening later on. When I walk into my newsroom I don't know what to expect. You startat eight but you don't know how long that's gonna go on for. Hello.Kevin: Hi Ayesha. So we're really looking for a featurey sort of piece for tomorrow's paper.Ayesha: FrenchayHospital, which is one of our hospitals inBristol. They're celebrating their10 years of this head injury unit, and we've been invited up. We're gonna obviously coverand take pictures, and I'm gonna get to speak to people. So he was really giving meguidelines.Kevin: You know when you're doing your interviews, speak to people in some detail about,you know, how they were injured in the first place, but then the treatment they've gonethrough. OK?Ayesha: Yeah. Excellent! Thank you!Well, I've just started writing up for my next, and just basically from the day. I've got to getsomething through, I think, by about four. Sometimes I come back and I've got so muchgoing on in my hands. So I'm just trying to, sort of, just work it through. Deadlines are verystressful. But you have to meet them because it's important; it's part of what newspaperjournalism is all about. You get used to it by getting the guidance, managing your time, butit's still scary. OK. It's all done. OK. This is theBristolfinal. If I have a look at page 14, therewe are, and that's my story. Exciting!Unit 4 VI 324.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer , Carl Martin,and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.25.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.26.The message read, "Blame your predecessor ." So, the new CEO held a pressconference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.27.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quicklyrebounded.28.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl toleave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.。

大学英语视听说4第三版答案完整版

Unit 11-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、DDo whatever she can to exercise.2、AShe may have some social events to attend.3、BPeople can smoke in the designated areas of pubs and bars.4、CImpacts of family violence on children.5、CA piece of wholegrain bread.Conversation 21、CRunning in a park.2、BBecause getting up early is too difficult for her.3、DSitting before her computer.4、AFor exercise like jogging in the zoo. Passages 11、AThe quick tasks.2、CMake use of your most productive time of day.3、DHe opens his inbox only when it’s necessary. 4、CTo give some tips on how to manage time. Passages 21、distressing2、desperate3、urge4、acquire5、are totally unaware of6、are isolated from7、affirm8、interact with9、impulse10、are convinced ofNews 11、BThe authorities in Los Angeles.2、CA threat in an email.News 21、BHe murdered his girlfriend by shooting.2、AHe sent texts to several family members about his crime.3、CAbout one year.1-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、DThe man doesn’t care about children saying ma’am or sir.2、DThe woman’s work as a writer.3、BShow respect to the teacher.4、CThe shirt.5、DOne’s special abilities.•听力原文1W: When was the last time that you heard a child use the words ma’am and sir? Honestly, I think civility is fading from society.M: Come on! Isn’t there anything more important to worry about? Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?2W: When I took this writing job, I thought you’d give me something worthwhile to do. When will I be able to write a big story?M: I think you’re looking at your job all wrong. Write about these small things as if they are important.Q: What are the speakers talking about?3W: My teacher gets angry every time I don’t agree with her. This is ridiculous! She should encourage independent thought!M: I don’t think she’d get angry if you were a little more respectfulwhen you disagreed. Try that next time.Q: What does the man want the woman to try?4M: I bought the shirt last week, but it is too small for me. Can I change it for a larger size?W: Sorry, Sir. That’s against the company policy.Q: What are they talking about?5W: What do you think is more important to success in the arts –talent or hard work?M: Talent, I suppose. But I wouldn’t discredit the value of hard work. Oh, and good looks are important too, as are personal contacts. Q: According to the man, what’s the most important?•长对话5题6、CTroubles in their marriage.7、AThey agreed to share the work.8、AThe state of the marriage.9、AGo to their parents.10、DTheir home.•听力文本W: You know, it doesn’t look like you’ve cleaned the living room. M: No, I haven’t. Ugh. I had the worst day. I am so tired. Look, I promise I’ll do it this weekend.W: Listen, I know the feeling. I’m tired, too. But I came home and I did my share of the housework. I mean, that’s the agreement, right? M: All right. We agreed. I’ll do it in a minute.W: Come on. Don’t be that way. You know, I shouldn’t have to ask you to do anything. I mean, we both work, we both live in the house, we agreed that housework is …is both of our responsibility. I don’t like to have to keep reminding you about it.M: What’s the matter with you today? You seemed bothered by something?W: It’s us.M: What do you mean by “us”?W: Well, we used to talk to each other before we were married. Remember?M: What do you mean? We are talking now, aren’t we?W: Oh, yes, but we used to do so much together.M: We still go to the cinema together, don’t we?W: Yes, but we used to go out for walks together. Remember?M: Of course.W: And we used to do silly things, like running barefoot through the park …M: Yes. I used to catch terrible colds. Honestly, you are being totally ridiculous.W: But we never argued. You used to think I was wonderful. Once …Where are you going?M: Back to live with my parents. That’s something else we never used to do before we were married.Q 6: What are the speakers talking about?Q 7: Why did the woman say she shouldn’t ask the man to do anything?Q 8: What is the woman bothered by?Q 9: What did they never do?Q 10: Where is the conversation taking place?•短文理解5题11、CPublic interest lawyers.12、BSome people can’t afford lawyers.13、DSome lawyers choose to receive less money.14、DSometimes lawyers don’t charge a client.15、CTrouble with one’s landlord.•听力文本A lawyer friend of mine, Patricia, has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called “public interest law”.Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. They have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to the people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers’fees? It is unfair if these people cannot get the legal help they need.Public interest lawyers, who also have had expensive and highly specialized training, fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all.Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty goods. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened to be driven out of their homes and have no place to go. Their cases are all called “civil”cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seek those public interest lawyers who handle “criminal”cases. Q 11: What is this passage about?Q 12: What is unfair according to the speaker?Q 13: What can be inferred from this passage?Q 14: What do we know from this passage?Q 15: What is an example of a civil case?•复合式听写10题16、at17、section18、connects19、at the bottom of20、shining21、As22、cross23、running away from24、streaming down25、destroyed•听力文本A few years ago, my friend and I were walking at noon on a street near my home in a northern section of Teheran. This area is well-known because it is a beautiful avenue that connects two major traffic circles. It is located at the bottom of a high mountain.That day, the sun was shining, but the weather suddenly changed. As we were walking between the two circles, it started raining very hard. We started to cross the boulevard to get to the second circle. It was raining so hard that we decided to go inside a restaurant instead. Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something. At first, we did not know what was going on. We went outside the restaurant to see what was happening. People seemed shocked.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything. We were scared. Cars, rocks, and people were floating on the water like little toys toward the little market at the south end of the circle. The height of the water was almost to the top of the trees.After a few minutes, the flood’s flow was reduced, so we decided to leave the area before the water entered the street we were on.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day. Later, we also learned that a dam had burst during the rain.Unit 22-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、AWhat the man will do after graduation.2、DShe looks younger than she is.3、CPhysical inability and loneliness.4、BHaving plenty of opportunities.5、DPeople may have different opinions on the court decisions. Conversation 21、CWhat to wish for in life.2、BIt makes couples appreciate each other.3、AHe lost his job and house and was sick for years.4、DGiving the woman advice on important things in life. Passages 11、BThey live to a much older age.2、CAbout four years.3、DIt is high in fruit, vegetables and whole grains.4、ADiet and lifestyle are crucial to good health.Passages 21、proportion2、estimated3、have profound impacts on4、potential5、economically6、pensions7、originate from8、residential9、poses a challenge to10、be transformed intoNews 11、BColleges look to changing the admission process.2、DStudent’s high school grades and standardized test results. News 21、BBarbie’s dramatic change.2、DIt misleads girls with an unrealistic ideal of beauty.3、CIn March, 2016.2-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、AYoung people seldom stay long on the same job.2、CTo arrange an appointment for him with the supervisor.3、BAttend the graduation ceremony.4、BHe doesn’t agree with the woman.5、CGo to ask Grandpa.•听力原文1M: It was the third time Cliff had phoned me to say he had a new job. W: It’s difficult to keep a young man on one job for life nowadays. Q: What does the woman mean?2M: I’d like to have a talk with your supervisor sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?W: He’s rather busy these days. But I’ll see what I can do.Q: What’s the man asking the woman to do?3W: I don’t know what I’m going to wear to the graduation ceremony? All of my clothes are so casual.M: Why don’t you wear your newly bought green suit?Q: What is the woman going to do?4W: Adam is really a gifted piano player.M: Is he? You should have seen him when he was six.Q: What does the man mean?5M: How can I know when Abraham Lincoln was killed! That’s long before I was born.W: You are right, son, neither do I. Let’s see if Grandpa knows this. Q: What are the speakers going to do?•长对话5题6、AChild geniuses.7、CThe man doesn’t expect the child to be a genius.8、BBeing a genius.9、BThe speakers have different opinions about the intelligence of the child.10、BHusband and wife.•听力文本W: Look how smart our boy is! He’s playing the piano!M: He’s only banging on the keys.W: He’s only 2, honey. Give him time.M: Everyone thinks his child is a genius.W: What, are you saying –that our child isn’t a genius?M: I’m saying that there are few geniuses in the world. And while most people think their children are geniuses, not many of these children grow up to be geniuses.W: For all you know, our son could be the next Mozart.M: He’s drooling on the piano. Maybe you should clean it up so he can start composing his next symphony.W: I don’t know why you can’t be more positive about our little guy. What kind of parent are you?M: Hey, don’t think I don’t love our son, or that I don’t have high expectations for him. I think he’s great. But genius? Well, why would anyone want to be a genius anyway? Being a genius causes a lot of trouble for people.Q 6: What are the speakers talking about?Q 7: What can be inferred from the conversation?Q 8: What causes a lot of trouble for people according to the man? Q 9: What do we know from the conversation?Q 10: What is the relationship between the two speakers?•短文理解5题11、DOld rules for finding a job that are not so good.12、CSome people have bad ideas about job hunting.13、DThey should give just enough information to make the employer interested.14、CEncouraging the employer to want more information about you. 15、BThey are suitable to different people.•听力文本Among the most common types of career advice that people toss around are tips for job hunting. But be careful who you take advice from, because the workplace is changing very fast right now. As the new generation makes its voice heard at work, a lot of the old rules no longer apply. Here are two job-hunting rules that will hold you back if you’re not careful:Bad Rule No. 1: Draw a clear picture of yourself. A résuméis not supposed to give the story of your life; it’s a marketing document. So the goal is not to tell every single thing about yourself, but rather to get an interview. And the best way to land an interview is to make the employer want to find out more about you.Bad Rule No. 2: Don’t be too narrow. If you’re not narrow, then what are you selling? Think about cars. Is a BMW the car that meets every need for every person? Is a Saturn the car for high-end and low-endmarkets? You’re no different from a car. You can’t be everything to everyone.Q 11: What is the passage about?Q 12: What can we infer from the passage?Q 13: What does the author think about résumés?Q 14: What is the best way to get an interview?Q 15: In what sense are people like cars?•复合式听写10题16、launched17、corner18、bankruptcy19、virtually20、directing21、discharged22、secured23、substantial24、Not surprisingly25、fashion accessories•听力文本The name Christian Dior is considered by many to be the most recognized name in fashion. Its founder, Christian Dior was born in 1905 in the small town of Granville in Normandy, France. Dior spent some time as an artist and launched a gallery in 1928, with generous financing by his father. Hard times were just around the corner though. The Great Depression resulted in the bankruptcy of the family business, forcing them to sell virtually everything they owned. Dior moved in with a friend and soon began directing his attention to the fashion industry. After being discharged from army service in 1940, he returned to Paris in 1941 and secured employment with the fashion house of Lucien Lelong. In 1946, Marcel Boussac, the richest man in France at the time, provided substantial financial backing for Dior to launch his own fashion house. Dior’s first clothing line released in 1947 was an overwhelming success, winning favor for the designer, both in Europe and the distant USA. Not surprisingly, in 1949 Dior established a presence in New York City and soon expanded again to London in 1952. Wider global expansion followed shortly after. In 1948, Dior launched a perfume line which proved to be a great success. And in a 1950 decision he expanded the brand into fashion accessories like hats, ties and handbags. Dior was preparing for retirement when a heart attack took his life in 1957.Later the group experienced many ups and downs over the years. Despite all these ups and downs, Dior is still considered as one of the most popular and innovative fashion houses in the world. Unit 33-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、DGoing camping with friends.2、DBecause she couldn’t fit two programs into her schedule.3、CBecause she will have a visitor.4、BWarm clothes.5、AConfirm her hotel reservation.Conversation 21、DIt has nice paths and camping sites.2、DBy using both their cart and backpack.3、BBake a chocolate cake.4、CWalk together in the beauty of nature.Passages 11、BBecause the exhibition will last for no more than a week.2、CBeds and sofas that you can try out.3、AIt provides a practical experience for us to think about laziness.4、CSit down, relax and be lazy for a while.Passages 21、resorts2、sprung up3、dramatically4、having an adverse effect on5、combat6、wilderness7、unspoiled8、streams of9、guidelines10、auction offNews 11、DIt is an 8-day cruise from Southampton to New York.2、BOffering passengers access to their rooms.News 21、BThe role that caffeine plays in improving memory.2、CHe is the author of the research report.3-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、BThe woman wants to play golf while the man wants to play tennis.2、DNo one will pay attention to how the man dances.3、CA beautiful scene.4、AShe likes to take long camping trips.5、CAnnoyed.•听力原文1W: Hey, Joel, how about some golf on Friday after work?M: Not for me. I can never play golf well; I find it too frustrating. How about playing tennis?Q: What do the man and woman say?2M: I’d love to dance, but I don’t know the steps.W: It doesn’t matter. No one will be looking at us in the crowd. Q: What does the woman mean?3W: Look how beautiful the lake is with the sun setting on it. It gives me a sense of happiness.M: I agree completely, but we should leave now. The football game starts at eight o’clock, and we can’t miss it.Q: What is the woman happy about?4M: Viola is quite enthusiastic about camping, isn’t she?W: Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time. Last summer she went camping in Yellow Stone Park for two weeks.Q: What does the woman say about Viola?5M: You know I’m not a party animal, so I’m really fed up with Mary. She invites her friends to party in our apartment every other day! W: Yeah. I know what you mean.Q: How does the man feel about Mary having parties in their apartment?•长对话5题6、AGoing out for the night.7、BA concert.8、CThe man doesn’t want to go out with the woman’s parents.9、BTo go with the woman and her parents.10、BGirlfriend and boyfriend.•听力文本M: Hey, babe, you want to join me?W: Where are you going, love?M: I thought about going to a movie, but I just heard about a concert, and I think I’m going to that –that is, unless you have something else in mind. Dinner, dancing, what do you want to do?W: Do you mind if my parents come and join us?M: You’re kidding, right? I was hoping to take you out on a regular date.W: I guess we haven’t been going out long enough for you to really know me. But my parents are very important to me. And I’d really like to spend some time with them tonight. So how about it? We can all go dancing tonight.M: This doesn’t sound much like my cup of tea. I mean, are you serious?W: Sure. My parents are fantastic dancers. You’d really have a great time. Won’t you give it a chance?M: I…well, you know what? I think I could go in for this. Let’s go.Q 6: What are the speakers talking about?Q 7: When the conversation begins, where is the man planning to go?Q 8: What can be inferred from the passage?Q 9: What does the man decide in the end?Q 10: What is the relationship between the two speakers?•短文理解5题11、BTypes of vacations in the U.S.12、BIt is more comfortable than staying in tents.13、AAmerica has more tourist attractions than Europe.14、DBoth its major cities and its natural scenes are attractive.15、DThey can look at plants and flowers at close quarters.•听力文本For many Americans, summer is the season to travel. Why? Because school is out and the weather is great. And most of all, because weall deserve a break. When Americans take a break, they often head for their favorite vacation spots.Most companies provide an annual vacation for their employees, and people often use that time to travel. Some people just visit friends or relatives in distant states. Others go on low-budget weekend excursions and stay in economy motels. Those with more expensive tastes choose luxurious resorts and hotels. Camping out in the great outdoors appeals to adventurous types. Some travel in recreational vehicles to camp out in comfort, while others “rough it”by sleeping in tents.Most Americans prefer to travel within their nation’s border. Why? For one thing, it’s cheaper than traveling abroad, and there’s no language problem. Besides that, the vast American territory offers numerous tourist attractions. Nature lovers can enjoy beaches, mountains, canyons, lakes and a wealth of natural wonders. Major cities offer visitors a multitude of urban delights. The convenience of modern freeways, railways and airplanes makes travel in America as easy as pie.Many American vacations are as unique as the people who take them. Families often plan their trips with the kids in mind. More and more“family friendly”vacation resorts offer special programs for children. Environmentalists prefer “green vacations”. These trips allow them to observe plants and flowers closely without disturbing the sensitive balance of nature. Some people find sea cruises relaxing and refreshing. Others hit the water to go fishing, skiing or rafting. Daring tourists get the thrill of a lifetime on expeditions in remote places from Africa to Asia.Q 11: What is the passage mainly about?Q 12: Which of the following is true of traveling in recreational vehicles?Q 13: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why Americans prefer to travel within the United States?Q 14: Which of the following is true of America, according to the passage?Q 15: How can environmentalists benefit from “green vacations”?•复合式听写10题16、audience17、teenage18、celebrate19、Popular20、conquers21、columns22、is central to23、a private arrangement24、to choose25、apart from•听力文本If you listen to American music, watch American television, or read American magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending –the big wedding –are subjects of interest to the adults as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine’s Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families. Popular songs tell us that “All the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to a happy life.Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from parents and build their own independent family structure.Unit 44-8、More practice in listeningConversation 11、CProvide financial help for homeless people.2、AHolding some social activities.3、BUse the subway to avoid heavy traffic.4、CExtend a helping hand and give love to poor people.5、DHow to reuse items to live a green life.Conversation 21、BBecause he has too much work to complete.2、ATo help him do his work in her free time.3、BHe should have confidence in himself.4、DBecause it offers seasonal foods.Passages 11、ALess innovation efforts.2、D45.3 percent.3、DBecause they see more opportunities for promotion as baby boomers retire.4、CThe reasons for job dissatisfaction are found to be various. Passages 21、prevalent2、scary3、be classified as4、epidemic5、ratio6、diagnosed7、keeping track of8、was still associated with9、affirm10、is terms ofNews 11、AHSBC will have a major cost-cutting exercise.2、D290 billion pounds.News 21、AThe ECB released a new round of measures to lift the economy.2、CThe Eurozone economy has been growing slowly.4-10 Unit Test•短对话5题1、BHe’s worried about the coming exams.2、CForest fires will be worse next year.3、DThe earthquake was not as strong as the Tokyo one.4、AThe government should improve the development of the infrastructure in the area.5、CThe woman thinks human beings can do nothing but minimizing losses in the face of natural disasters.•听力原文1W: Hey, Joel, why are you so depressed?M: My house is leaking, my bicycle is lost, and the exams are coming. I’m really worried that I’ll fail them all.Q: Which of the following is one of the causes of the man’s depression?2W: This is really a bad year for forest fires.M: As they say, you’ve seen nothing yet. Next year will be worse. Forests are dryer.Q: What does the man mean?3W: Oh my Gosh! The ground’s shaking. Everything’s moving. Look at the lamp swinging back and forth. It’s an earthquake! Daddy, what can we do?M: There, there, Dearie. It’s over. Just a tremor. Nothing like the Tokyo earthquake I saw. Luckily I was in an earthquake-proof hotel then.Q: What does the man think about the earthquake that has just occurred?4W: It’s a great relief to have rain after a long time of drought. The crops almost failed because of the dry spell.M: Yeah. We’d never been hit by a drought so severe in the past 40 years. I think it’s high time our government intensified the development of irrigation and water conservancy projects.Q: Which of the following is true according to the dialog?5M: Jane, I’ve been thinking about whether we human beings can prevent natural disasters from occurring recently. But I’ve no answer. W: Well, Peter, in my opinion, what we can do is only to reduce our losses in the face of natural disasters at most.Q: What is true of the two speakers?•长对话5题6、ABecause of the death of a sheep clone.7、BShe produced six little ones before dying at the age of 6.8、CShort legs.9、BHe cloned a fish more than three decades earlier.10、BIt was published in a Chinese journal.•听力文本Philip: Hey, Susan, look at me. Something’s bothering you, I can tell. What’s the trouble? Why so sad?Susan: I’m sad all right. You will be too. I just found out Dolly died. And she was only six.Philip: That’s too bad. Six certainly is young to die. What did she die of?Susan: Cancer. And a sort of stiffening in her joints called arthritis. But she was still able to produce six little ones.Philip: Six children by age six! No one could do that. You must be joking.Susan: Ever see her photo? You just want to give her a hug. Big eyes; high nose; curly fair wool.Philip: Ah, now I’ve got the picture. You’re not talking about a person at all. You mean Dolly the cloned sheep.Susan: Of course I’m talking about Dolly, the first cloning, in 1996. Philip: Strictly speaking, that wasn’t the first cloning. A Chinese scientist cloned a fish thirty three years before.Susan: Really? I’ve never heard about that. Why did he keep it a secret? Why don’t we know more about him?Philip: His name is Tong Dizhou. He described the cloning in a Chinese scientific journal.Susan: I can guess what happened. The article was never translated into English and was not printed in an international journal and widely read. Right?Philip: You guessed it. Had the scientific community known, he’d befamous.Susan: Now that’s something that really is sad. When you think that he made a great discovery, but didn’t get credit for it, you feel sorry for him.Q 6: Why was the woman sad?Q 7: What does the dialog say about Dolly’s offspring and death? Q 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of Dolly’s appearance?Q 9: What did the Chinese scientist Tong do?Q 10: What happened to the Chinese scientist’s research?•短文理解5题11、BA school for handicapped people.12、BMental and physical challenges pose a problem.13、ASurrounding walls.14、DStudents at Bancroft make money.。

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IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain(5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse(10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ： (1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)&60 (16)cheapUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionableV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wearsthat with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirtinto casual chic.5.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing with newtechnology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial design solutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit 3Basic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjureddamagedislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADAC1. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsIII 3A natural disaster is the consequence of a hazardous event, occurring when human activities are affected by adverse natural phenomena such as flood, drought, hailstorm, heat wave, forest fire, hurricane, typhoon, tornado, tsunami, landslide and mudslide, or volcanic eruption. The scale of the resulting deaths or property damage depends on the human ability to resist the disasters.Sometimes two seemingly different disasters may be related to each other. For example, an undersea earthquake may result in a tsunami. While there is a long dry spell in one area, there may be a great flood in another.A drought is a long-lasting weather pattern consisting of dry conditions with very little or no precipitation. During this period, food and water supplies can run low, and other conditions, such as famine, can occur. Droughts can last for several years and are particularly damaging in areas in which the residents depend on agriculture for survival.A flood follows too much rain or water in a location, and could be the result of many different conditions. Floods can be caused by heavy rainfall from a storm, including thunderstorms, rapid melting of large amounts of snow, or rivers which swell from too much precipitation upstream, causing widespread damage to areas downstream. Another possible cause of floods is the bursting of man-made dams.Unit 3 V 1Disaster has struck inHaiti. An earthquake of huge proportions erupted in theCaribbeanisland—one of the poorest communities in the West. Buildings, which were badly built, tumbled, burying thousands of people in their own homes.Haitiis a poor country with few emergency services to help. The islanders had to use their bare hands to search for their families. They waited for teams from overseas countries likeBritainand theUnited Statesto bring equipment and manpower to help rescue any survivors they could find.It's feared that more than 100,000 people have died. One school friend lies injured on the pavement. Another voices her sorrow. The historic cathedral was badly damaged; and at the presidential palace, the roof collapsed.The islanders here know about in an area where there are frequent tremors and also tropical storms. But last week's earthquake registered seven on the Richter scale—almost as high as the scale can go. It was the biggest for 200 years. It happened eight kilometers beneath the Earth's crust—that's quite close to the surface, so the tremors were really strong.There were also lots of aftershocks—tremors that happen after the main earthquake. Those aftershocks can also cause damage as buildings collapse further and trap people who might have survived the first disaster.The British government has promised 20 million pounds of aid to helpHaiti, and many people have also made donations.Now the concern is to prevent disease hitting areas without clean water or enough medical help.Unit 3 VI 2the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Unit 3 viewing and speaking 1Voice-over: Trapped indoors by raging floodwaters for more than 24 hours, a91-year-old woman is rescued by firemen and carried to safety. It's the worst flooding in Coggeshall and the surrounding villages inEssexin more than 50 years, and it's taken residents here by surprise.Elderly woman: I came from home, because my place was flooded with burst pipes, so I came down to my son's to be safe and got this. So, I just wonder what I've done wrong to get all this!Voice-over: Emergency crews have been evacuating people like this woman and her baby since the banks of the River Blackwater burst this weekend. Parts of easternEnglandwere hit yesterday after a month's worth of rain fell here in a day. People told me there was no time to save their belongings.Woman: By the time the high tide had come up at quarter to four in the morning, the water was up to the piano keys. It'd come right up here, and I mean you can just see on the, on the, on the furniture where the water had come up to.Voice-over: There was flooding in Cambridgeshire too. Staff were mopping up water at this doctor's surgery in Borne, trying to get the facilities back to normal.Doctor: It's wrecked all the computer system. It's managed unfortunately to get to a few of the old notes. It's also affected all our drugs that are here, including the flu jabs we were hoping to run our flu jabs sessions.Voice-over: A few roads inEssexin Cambridgeshire remain virtually impassable, but water levels are dropping. The question for residents here now is what will happen if they get even more heavy rain in the next few days.Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorvisitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingeditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedIII 2Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and now you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secrets of your successful career?Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is "location, location, location", the golden rule of work is "relationships, relationships, relationships". Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat them with respect.Lillian: Could you give me more details?Baxter: Let's take Wendy as an example. She switched jobs several months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff's expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain. Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time? Although the financial department's offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visited them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company's chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. Thus the two forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company's offices inGermanyandJapan. Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it's far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit 4 let’s tallk 1Ayesha: In the newsroom you have about 16 reporters. The news reporters sit in one part of the room, and you have features on the other side of the room. I'm just going to see Kev, he's my news editor and he's gonna do a brief, basically brief me on a story that's happening later on. When I walk into my newsroom I don't know what to expect. You start at eight but you don't know how long that's gonna go on for. Hello.Kevin: Hi Ayesha. So we're really looking for a featurey sort of piece for tomorrow's paper.Ayesha: FrenchayHospital, which is one of our hospitals inBristol. They're celebrating their 10 years of this head injury unit, and we've been invited up. We're gonna obviously cover and take pictures, and I'm gonna get to speak to people. So he was really giving me guidelines.Kevin: You know when you're doing your interviews, speak to people in some detail about, you know, how they were injured in the first place, but then the treatment they've gone through. OK?Ayesha: Yeah. Excellent! Thank you!Well, I've just started writing up for my next, and just basically from the day.I've got to get something through, I think, by about four. Sometimes I come back and I've got so much going on in my hands. So I'm just trying to, sort of, just work it through. Deadlines are very stressful. But you have to meet them because it's important; it's part of what newspaper journalism is all about. You get used to it by getting the guidance, managing your time, but it's still scary. OK. It's all done.OK. This is theBristolfinal. If I have a look at page 14, there we are, and that's my story. Exciting!Unit 4 VI 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, CarlMartin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a pressconference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quicklyrebounded.5.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time forCarl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.。