高考英语高级词汇

合集下载

高考英语作文高级词汇表

高考英语作文高级词汇表

高考英语作文高级词汇表高考英语作文高级词汇able 有才干的,能干的;adaptable 适应性强的active 主动的,活跃的;aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的;amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的;analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的;aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的;capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的;candid 正直的competent 能胜任的;constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的; creative 富创造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的; dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的; disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的;well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的; energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达; faithful 守信的,忠诚的frank 直率的,真诚的; generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的;gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默;impartial 公正的independent 有主见的; industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的; motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的; learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的; methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的;objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的; punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的; responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的; porting 光明正大的steady 踏实的; systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的;sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的;tireless 孜孜不倦的Personality 性格able 有才干的,能干的active 主动的,活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的,机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的argumentative 好争辩的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的attractive 有魅力的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的magnanimous 宽宏大量vivacious 活泼frugal 俭朴的genteel 有教养的hospitable 殷勤的ingenious 有独创性的liberal 心胸宽大的narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的obedient 听话孝顺高考英语作文高级句型1. It goes without saying that......= It is obvious that......= Obviously,... 不用说/很明显,......It goes with saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.不用说,为了健康,每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。

高考英语593个高级词汇

高考英语593个高级词汇

英语水平和成绩的差距,90%的原因在词汇量上。

掌握这593个高级词汇,拉开和其他同学的差距,让你高考英语比其他同学多拿30分!A共27个词汇access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近;通道,入口accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ə’kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/ ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此,所以;照着account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目address / ə’dres/ n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的;可取的age/ eidʒ/ vt.变老alloy/‘ælɔi, ə’lɔi/ n.合金;(金属的)成色aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝anchor/‘æŋkə/ n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械,仪器;器官appetite/‘æpitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/ ə’plaiəns/ n.用具,器具,器械applicable/‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的;适当的article/‘a:tikl/ n.条款;物品assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信;向…保证atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子;微粒;微量attribute/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性automobile/‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的;附属的B共21个词汇bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响,枪声;猛击barrel/‘bærəl/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管battery/‘bætəri/ n.电池;一套,一组bay/ bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处beam/ bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束,柱behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益,维护,支持bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的;冒失的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结,联系;公债bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bow/ bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬brand/ brænd/ n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻brow/ brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛brown/ braun/n.褐色,棕色brush/brΛʃ/ n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体,容积,大批bundle/‘bΛndl/ n.捆,包,束;包袱bureau/‘bjuərəu/ n.局,司,处;社,所C共61个词汇cabbage/‘kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabinet/‘kæbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁cable/‘keibl/ n.缆,索;电缆;电报capable/‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的,有才能的capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子cause/ kɔ:z/ n事业cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling/‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板,顶蓬chalk/ tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩;粉笔chamber/‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室;房间;腔channel/‘tʃænl/ n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter/‘tʃæptə/ n.章,回,篇chill/tʃil/ vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney/tʃimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏,下巴choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满chop/tʃɔp/ vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍circuit/‘sə:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance/‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况,条件;境遇civilize/‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明;教育clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯cock/ kɔk/ n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领,项圈collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞;冲突colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地;侨居地compel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服component/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分;分;组件compose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成,构成;创作compound/ kəm’paund/ n.化合物;复合词comprise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含,包括;构成conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会;国会,议会conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合,连接;连接词consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意,赞成 vi.同意contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的;习惯的conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变,转化;改变convert/ kən’və:t, ‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变;使改变coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/vt.使协调,调节copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司,企业;社团corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路council/ ‘kaunsil/n.理事会,委员会crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬,爬行creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯D共46个词汇dairy [‘dɛəri] n.牛奶场;乳制品damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [‘deərɪŋ] a.大胆的,勇敢的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗decent [‘di:sənt] a.正派的;体面的deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定delegation [delɪ’geɪʃən] n.代表团democracy [di’mɔkrəsi] n.民主,民主制democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate [‘demənstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放derive [di’raiv] vt.取得 vi.起源descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tekʃən] n.察觉,发觉;侦察devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明dew [dju:] n.露,露水diameter [dai’æmitə] n.直径diligent [‘dilidʒənt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dimension [di’menʃən] n.尺寸,尺度;面积discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’tʃɑ:dʒ] vt.释放;排出 n.释放discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律;训练 vt.训练disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露dishonour [dis’ɔnə] n.不光彩;丢脸的人disorder [dis’ɔ:də] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’pəuz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执 n.争论distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸ditch [ditʃ] n.沟,沟渠,渠道dock [dɔk] n.船坞;码头;船厂donkey ['dɔŋki] n.驴;笨蛋drain [drein] vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭drama [‘drɑ:mə] n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic [drə’mætik] a.引人注目的,戏剧的drip [drip] vi.滴下;漏水 n.水滴durable [‘djuərəbl] a.耐久的,耐用的duration [djuə’reiʃən] n.持续,持久dwelling [‘dwelɪŋ] n.住处,寓所E共28个词汇earnest/ ‘ə:nist/ a.认真的,诚恳的echo/ ‘ekəu/ n.回声,反响 vi.重复elaborate/ i’læbərit/ a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic/ i’læstik/ n.松紧带 a.有弹性的element/ ‘elimənt/ n.成分;要素;元素eliminate/ i’limineit/ vt.消灭,消除,排除embrace/ im’breis/ vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge/ i’mə:dʒ/ vi.出现,涌现;冒出emit/ i’mit/ vt.散发;发射;发表emperor/ ‘empərə/ n.皇帝enforce/ in’fɔ:s/ vt.实施,执行;强制equation/ i’kweiʃən/ n.方程(式);等式equivalent/ i’kwivələnt/ a.相等的;等量的era/ ‘iərə/ n.时代,年代;纪元erect/ i’rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立evolution/ i:və’lju:ʃən/ n.进化,演化;发展evolve/ i’vɔlv/ vt.使进化;使发展exceed/ ik’si:d/ vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly/ ik’si:diŋli/ ad.极端地,非常excess/ ik’ses, ‘ekses/ n.超越;过量;过度excessive/ ik’sesiv/ a.过多的,极度的exclaim/ iks’kleim/ vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude/ iks’klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外exclusively/ iks’klu:sivli/ ad.专门地excursion/ iks’kə:ʃən/ n.远足;短途旅行execute/ ‘eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死;实施executive/ ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的 n.执行者exert/ ig’zə:t/ vt.尽(力),运用express/ iks’pres/ n.快车,快递F共25个词汇fabric/ ‘fæbrik/ n.织物,纺织品;结构faculty/ ‘fækəlti/ n.才能,能力;系,科fair/ feə/ n.定期集市;博览会fan/ fæn/ n.扇子,风扇 vt.扇fatigue/ fə’ti:g/ n.疲劳,劳累feasible/ ‘fi:zəbl/ a.可行的;可能的feedback/ ‘fi:dbæk/ n.回授,反馈,反应filter/ ‘filtə/ vt.过滤 n.滤纸fleet/ fli:t/ n.舰队;船队,机群floor/ flɔ:/ n.地板;楼层flour/ ‘flauə/ n.面粉,粉;粉状物质flourish/ ‘flΛriʃ/ vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow/ fləu/ vi.飘垂;涨潮folk/ fəulk/ n.人们,家属,亲属forge/ fɔ:dʒ/ n. 熔炉,铁工厂 vt. 打制,锻造,伪造forget/ fə’get/ vt.忘记,遗忘formula/ ‘fɔ:mjulə/ n.公式,式fraction/ ‘frækʃən/ n.小部分;片断;分数fragment/ ‘frægmənt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块frank/ fræŋk/ a.坦白的,直率的friction/ ‘frikʃən/ n.摩擦,摩擦力frontier/ ‘frΛntjə/ n.边境;边疆;新领域fur/ fə:/ n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮furnace/ ‘fə:nis/ n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish/ ‘fə:niʃ/ vt.供应,提供;装备G共14个词汇gallon/ ‘gælən/ n.加仑gang/ gæŋ/ n.一帮,一伙gap/ gæp/ n.缺口;间隔;差距gaseous/ ‘geizjəs/ a.气体的,气态的gauge/ geidʒ/ vt.量,测量 n.量器generate/ ‘dʒenəreit/ vt.发生;引起;生殖generator/ ‘dʒenəreitə/ n.发电机;发生者glow/ gləu/ n.白热光 vi.发白热光grace/ greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致graceful/ ‘greisful/ a.优美的,优雅的gramme/ græm/ n. 克grind/ graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快grip/ grip/ vt.握紧,抓牢 n.紧握gross/ grəus/ a.总的;严重的H共20个词汇halt/ hɔ:lt/ vi.停止;立定 n.停住hardware/ ‘ha:dweə/ n.五金器具;硬件harmony/ ‘ha:məni/ n.调合,协调,和谐harness/ ‘ha:nis/ vt.治理 n.马具,挽具harsh/ ha:ʃ/ a.严厉的;刺耳的haste/ heist/ n.急速,急忙;草率hay/ hei/ n.干草hazard/ ‘hæzəd/ n.危险;公害headquarters/ ‘hed’kwɔ:təz/ n.司令部;总部heap/ hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量hedge/ hedʒ/ n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物hence/ hens/ ad.因此,所以;今后hint/ hint/ n.暗示,示意;建议horizon/ hə’raizn/ n.地平线;眼界,见识horizontal/ hɔri’zɔntl/ a.地平的;水平的horn/ hɔ:n/ n.号角;警报器;角hostile/ ‘hɔstail/ a.敌方的;不友善的humble/ ‘hΛmbl/ a.谦逊的;地位低下的hut/ hΛt/ n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen/ ‘haidridʒən/ n.氢II共24个词汇ideal/ ai’diəl/ a.理想的;观念的idle/ ‘aidl/ a.空闲的;懒散的immense/ i’mens/ a.巨大的;极好的implication/ impli’keiʃən/ n.含义,暗示,暗指imply/ im’plai/ vt.暗示,意指incline/ in’klain/ n.斜坡 vt.使倾斜index/ ‘indeks/ n.索引;指数;指标indispensable/ indis’pensəbl/ a.必不可少的,必需的infant/ ‘infənt/ n.婴儿 a.婴儿的inferior/ in’fiəriə/ a.下等的;劣等的infinite/ ‘infinit/ a.无限的;无数的inhabitant/ in’hæbitənt/ n.居民,住户inherit/ in’herit/ vt.继承(传统等)initial/ i’niʃəl/ a.最初的;词首的install/ in’stɔ:l/ vt.安装,设置installation/ instə’leiʃən/ n.安装;装置;设施instinct/ ‘instiŋkt/ n.本能;直觉;生性insult/ ‘insΛlt, in’sΛlt/ vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱intensity/ in’tensiti/ n.强烈,剧烈;强度intensive/ in’tensiv/ a.加强的;精耕细作的interaction/ intə’rækʃən/ n.相互作用;干扰intermediate/ intə’mi:djət/ a.中间的;中级的interval/ ‘intəvəl/ n.间隔;休息;间距intimate/ ‘intimit/ a.亲密的;个人的J共6个词汇jar/ dʒa:/ n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jaw/ dʒɔ:/ n.颌,颚jealous/ ‘dʒeləs/ a.妒忌的;猜疑的jɔint/ dʒɔint/ n.接头,接缝;关节jury/ ‘dʒuəri/ n.陪审团;评奖团justify/ ‘dʒΛstifai/ vt.证明…是正当的K共4个词汇keen/ ki:n/ a.热心的;激烈的kettle/ ‘ketl/ n.水壶,水锅kneel/ ni:l/ vi.跪,跪下,跪着knot/ nɔt/ n.(绳的)结,(树的)节L共28个词汇ladder/ ‘lædə/ n.梯子,梯状物lag/ læg/ vi.走得慢 n.落后landlord/ ‘lændlɔ:d/ n.地主;房东,店主lane/ lein/ n.(乡间)小路;跑道laser/ ‘leizə/ n.激光launch/ lɔ:ntʃ/ vt.发射,投射;发动laundry/ ‘lɔ:ndri/ n.洗衣房,洗衣店lavatory/ ‘lævətəri/ n.盥洗室,厕所lawn/ lɔ:n/ n.草地,草坪,草场layout/ ‘leiaut/ n.布局,安排,设计lead/ li:d/ n.铅,铅制品leak/ li:k/ vi.漏;泄露 n.漏洞lens/ lenz/ n.透镜,镜片;镜头lest/ lest/ conj.惟恐,以免lever/ ‘li:və/ n.杆,杠杆;控制杆liable/ ‘laiəbl/ a.易于…的;可能的liberate/ ‘libəreit/ vt.解放;释放liberty/ ‘libəti/ n.自由;释放;许可lid/ lid/ n.盖子,盖,囊盖likewise/ ‘laikwaiz/ ad.同样地;也,又limb/ lim/ n.肢,臂,翼;树枝lime/ laim/ n.石灰liquor/ ‘likə/ n.酒;溶液,液剂liver/ ‘livə/ n.肝;肝脏lodge/ lɔdʒ/ vi.暂住,借宿,投宿log/ lɔg/ n.原木,木料lump/ lΛmp/ n.团,块;肿块luxury/ ‘lΛkʃəri/ n.奢侈,奢华;奢侈品M共34个词汇machinery/ mə’ʃi:nəri/ n. 机器,机关,结构magnet/ ‘mægnit/ n.磁铁,磁石,磁体magnetic/ mæg’netik/ a.磁的,有吸引力的maintenance/ ‘meintinəns/ n.维持,保持;维修manual/ ‘mænjuəl/ a.体力的 n.手册margin/ ‘ma:dʒin/ n.页边的空白;边缘marine/ mə’ri:n/ a.海的;海上的marvelous/ ‘ma:viləs/ a.奇迹般的;了不起的Marxist/ ‘ma:ksist/ a.马克思主义的mayor/ ‘meə/ n.市长mean/ mi:n/ a.平均的 n.平均值mechanic/ mi’kænik/ n.技工,机械,机修工mechanical/ mi’kænikəl/ a.机械的;力学的mechanics/ mi’kæniks/ n.力学;技术性细节merchant/ ‘mə:tʃənt/ n.商人;零售商mercury/ ‘mə:kjuri/ n.水银,汞Mercury/ ‘mə:kjuri/ n.水星merit/ ‘merit/ n.长处,优点;功过meter/ ‘mi:tə/ n.计量器,计,表military/ ‘militəri/ a.军事的;军人的mill/ mil/ n.磨坊;制造厂millimetre/ ‘milimi:tə/ n.毫米minus/ ‘mainəs/ a.负的 prep.减(去) miracle/ ‘mirəkl/ n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人mission/ ‘miʃən/ n.使命,任务;使团moderate/ ‘mɔdərit/ a.温和的;有节制的modify/ ‘mɔdifai/ vt.更改,修改;修饰molecule/ ‘mɔlikju:l/ n.分子,克分子monitor/ ‘mɔnitə/ n.监视器monument/ ‘mɔnjumənt/ n.纪念碑;纪念馆moon/ mu:n/ n.卫星mould/ məuld/ n.模子,模型 vt.浇铸mount/ maunt/ vt.登上,爬上 n.…山mutual/ ‘mju:tjuəl/ a.相互的;共同的N共12个词汇naked/ ‘neikid/ a.裸体的;无遮敝的namely/ ‘neimli/ ad.即,也就是neglect/ ni’glekt/ vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽negro/ ‘ni:grəu/ n.黑人nevertheless/ nevəðəles/ conj.然而 ad.仍然noticeable/ ‘nəutisəbl/ a.显而易见的;重要的novel/ ‘nɔvəl/a.新的nuisance/ ‘nju:sns/ n.讨厌的东西numerous/ ‘nju:mərəs/ a.为数众多的;许多nursery/ ‘nə:səri/ n.苗圃nut/ nΛt/ n螺母nylon/ ‘nailən/ n.尼龙,耐纶O共16个词汇obstacle/ ‘obstəkl/ n.障碍,障碍物,妨害odd/ od/ a.奇数的;单只的omit/ əu’mit/ vt.省略,省去;遗漏operational/ ɔpə’reiʃənl/ a.操作上的;可使用的operator/ ‘ɔpəreitə/ n.操作人员,接线员opponent/ ə’pəunənt/ n.对手,敌手;对抗者optical/ ‘ɔptikəl/ a.眼的;光学的ore/ ɔ:/ n.矿,矿石,矿砂ounce/ auns/ n.盎司,英两outlet/ ‘aut-let/ n.出口,出路;排遣outset/ ‘aut-set/ n.开始,开端oven/ ‘Λvn/ n.炉,灶;烘箱overall/ ‘əuvərɔ:l/ n.工装裤 a.全面的owl/ aul/ n.猫头鹰,枭ownership/ ‘əunəʃip/ n.所有(权),所有制ox/ ɔks/ n.牛;公牛,阉牛P共64个词汇pad/ pæd/ n.垫;本子 vt.填塞palm/ pa:m/ n.手掌,手心;掌状物panel/ ‘pænl/ n.专门小组;面,板parliament/ ‘pa:ləmənt/ n.议会,国会participate/ pa:’tisipeit/ vi.参与,参加;分享particle/ ‘pa:tikl/ n.粒子,微粒paste/ peist/ n.糊,酱;浆湖patch/ pætʃ/ n.补钉;碎片 vt.补缀paw/ pɔ:/ n.脚爪,爪子peasant/ ‘pezənt/ n.农民peculiar/ pi’kju:ljə/ a.特有的;特别的penetrate/ ‘penitreit/ vt.穿过 vi.穿入perceive/ pə’si:v/ vt.察觉,发觉;理解pessimistic/ pesi’mistik/ a.悲观的;厌世的phase/ feiz/ n.阶段;方面;相位philosopher/ fi’lɔsəfə/ n.哲学家philosophy/ fi’lɔsəfi/ n.哲学;哲理;人生观pick/ pik/ n.镐,鹤嘴锄piece/ pi:s/ vt.拼合pierce/ piəs/ vt.剌穿 vi.穿入pigeon/ pidʒin/ n.鸽子pillar/ ‘pilə/ n.柱,柱子;栋梁pin/ pin/ n.针,饰针 n.别住pinch/ pintʃ/ vt.捏,拧,掐掉pine/ pain/ n.松树,松木pint/ paint/ n.品脱pit/ pit/ n.坑,地坑;煤矿pitch/ pitʃ/ n.沥青pitch/ pitʃ/ vt.投,掷 vi.投掷plentiful/ ‘plentiful/ a.丰富的,富裕的plot/ plɔt/ n.小块土地 vt.密谋plough/ plau/ n.犁 vt.&vi.犁,耕plug/ plΛg/ n.塞子;插头 vt.塞plunge/ plΛndʒ/ vt.使投入;使陷入plural/ ‘pluərəl/ a.复数的 n.复数pool/ pu:l/ n.共用物 vt.共有pop/ pɔp/ n.砰的一声,爆破声porter/ ‘pɔ:tə/ n.搬运工人portrait/ ‘pɔ:trit/ n.消像,画像postpone/ pəust’pəun/ vt.延迟,推迟,延缓precaution/ pri’kɔ:ʃən/ n.预防;警惕preceding/ pri(:)’si:diŋ/ a.在前的;在先的precise/ pri’sais/ a.精确的,准确的precision/ pri’siʒən/ n.精确,精密,精密度preface/ ‘prefis/ n.序言,前言,引语preliminary/ pri’liminəri/ a.预备的,初步的prescribe/ pris’kraib/ vt.命令;处(方) prevail/ pri’veil/ vi.胜,优胜;流行primitive/ ‘primitiv/ a.原始的;粗糙的project/ prə’dʒekt, ‘prɔdʒekt/ vi.伸出property/ ‘prɔpəti/ n.财产,资产;性质proportion/ prə’pɔ:ʃən/ n.比,比率,部分proportional/ prə’pɔ:ʃənl/ a.比例的;相称的proposal/ prə’pəuzəl/ n.提议,建议;求婚propose/ prə’pəuz/ vt.提议 vi.求婚prosperity/ prɔs’periti/ n.繁荣;昌盛,兴旺prosperous/ ‘prɔspərəs/ a.繁荣的,昌盛的protein/ ‘prəuti:n/ n.蛋白质,朊protest/ prə’test, ‘prəutest/ vt.&vi.&n.抗议provision/ prə’viʒən/ n.供应;预备;存粮punch/ pΛntʃ/ vt.冲出 n.冲压机punch/ pΛntʃ/ vt.用拳猛击 n.拳打punctual/ ‘pΛŋktjuəl/ a.严守时刻的;准时的pupil/ ‘pju:pl/ n.瞳孔Q共2个词汇quotation/ kwəu’teiʃən/ n.引用;引文;报价单quote/ kwəut/ vt.引用,引证;报价R共36个词汇rack/ ræk/ n.搁物架;行李架rack/ ræk/ vt.使苦痛,折磨radar/ ‘reidə/ n.雷达,无线电探测器radius/ ‘reidjəs/ n.半径ratio/ ‘reiʃiəu/ n.比,比率rational/ ‘ræʃənl/ a.理性的;出于理性的realm/ ‘relm/ n.王国,国土;领域rear/ riə/ n.后部,后面;背面rear/ riə/ vt.抚养,培养;栽种rebel/ ‘rebəl, ri’bel/ vi.造反 n.造反者receipt/ ri’si:t/ n.收到;收条,收据refine/ ri’fain/ vt.&vi.精炼,提纯reinforce/ ri:in’fɔ:s/ vt.增援,支援;加强reluctant/ ri’lΛktənt/ a.不愿的,勉强的remedy/ ‘remidi/ n.&vt.治疗;补救resemble/ ri’zembl/ vt.像,类似resort/ ri’zɔ:t/ vi.&n.求助,凭借;诉诸于(+ to武力等) restless/ ‘restlis/ a.不安定的,焦虑的restrict/ ris’trikt/ vt限制,限定,约束resume/ ri’zju:m/ vt.恢复;重新开始retain/ ri’tein/ vt.保持,保留,保有retreat/ ri’tri:t/ vi.(被迫)退却,后退reverse/ ri’və:s/ vt.颠倒,翻转 n.背面revolt/ ri’vəult/ vi.&n.反抗,造反rib/ rib/ n.肋,肋骨rifle/ ‘raifl/ n.步枪,来复枪rigid/ ‘ridʒid/ a.刚硬的;僵硬的rival/ ‘raivəl/ n.竞争者 a.竞争的roar/ rɔ:/ vi.吼叫;呼喊 n.吼rotary/ ‘rəutəri/ a.旋转的,转动的rotate/ rəu’teit/ vi.旋转 vt.使旋转rotation/ rəu’teiʃən/ n.旋转,转动;循环rotten/ ‘rɔtn/ a.腐烂的,发臭的rug/ rΛg/ n.小地毯;毛毯rural/ ‘ruərəl/ a.农村的,田园的rust/ rΛst/ n.锈 vi.生锈,氧化S共70个词汇sack/ sæk/ n.袋,麻袋;开除sacrifice/ ‘sækrifais/ n.&vt.牺牲;南祭saddle/ ‘sædl/ n.鞍子,马鞍saucer/ ‘sɔ:sə/ n.茶托,浅碟sausage/ ‘sɔsidʒ/ n.香肠,腊肠saw/ sɔ:/ n.锯子 vt.锯,锯开scale/ skeil/ n.天平,磅秤,秤scarcely/ ‘skeəsli/ ad.仅仅;几乎不scatter/ ‘skætə/ vt.使消散;撒;散播scout/ skaut/ n.侦察员,侦察机semiconductor/ semikən’dΛktə/ n. 半导体senate/ senit/ n.参议院,上院sequence/ ‘si:kwəns/ n.连续,继续;次序session/ ‘seʃən/ n.会议,一段时间setting/ ‘setiŋ/ n.安装,调整;环境sew/ səu/ vt.缝制 vi.缝纫shear/ ʃiə/ vt.剪;剥夺 vi.剪shed/ ʃed/ vt.流出;散发;脱落shed/ ʃed/ n.棚,小屋;贷棚shield/ ʃi:ld/ n.盾;防护物 vt.保护shiver/ ‘ʃivə/ vi.颤抖,哆嗦 n.冷颤shriek/ ʃri:k/ vi.尖声喊叫 n.尖叫声sideways/ ‘saidweiz/ ad.斜着,斜向一边地silk/ silk/ n.蚕丝,丝,丝织品site/ sait/ n.地点,地基;场所sketch/ sketʃ/ n.略图;速写;概略slam/ slæm/ vt.使劲关,砰地放下slender/ ‘slendə/ a.细长的;微薄的slit/ slit/ n.裂缝 vt.切开,撕开soak/ səuk/ vt.浸,泡 vi.浸泡sole/ səul/ n.脚底,鞋底,袜底sole/ səul/ a.单独的,唯一的solemn/ ‘sɔləm/ a.庄严的;隆重的soluble/ ‘sɔljubl/ a.可溶的;可以解决的sore/ sɔ:/ a.痛的;恼火的 n.疮sour/ ‘sauə/ a.酸的;脾气坏的sow/ səu/ vt.播(种) vi.播种spade/ speid/ n.铲,铁锹spark/ spa:k/ n.火花,火星specimen/ ‘spesimin/ n.样本,标本,样品sphere/ sfiə/ n.球,圆体;范围spur/ spə:/ n.刺激物 vt.刺激stable/ ‘steibl/ n.厩,马厩,牛棚stack/ stæk/ n.堆,垛 vt.堆积stake/ steik/ n.桩;赌金;奖品stale/ steil/ n.陈腐的;走了气的static/ ‘stætikl/ a.静的;静态的statistical/ stə’tistikl/ a.统计的,统计学的steer/ stiə/ vt.&vi.驾驶sticky/ ‘stiki/ a.粘性的;胶粘的sting/ stiŋ/ vt.刺;刺痛 vi.&n.刺stir/ stə:/ vt.动;拨动;激动stock/ stɔk/ n.原料;库存品;股本stoop/ stu:p/ vi.俯身;弯身 n.弯腰strap/ stræp/ n.带子 vt.捆扎stroke/ strəuk/ n.打,击;鸣声;中风stroke/ strəuk/ vt.&n.抚,摩,捋submarine/ ‘sΛbməri:n/ a.水下的 n.潜水艇submerge/ sΛb’mə:dʒ/ vt.浸没 vi.潜入水中sufficient/ sə’fiʃənt/ a.足够的,充分的sulfur/ ‘sΛlfə/ n.硫(磺),硫黄sulphur/ ‘sΛlfə/ n.硫(磺),硫黄superficial/ sju:pə’fiʃəl/ a.表面的;肤浅的supreme/ sju:’pri:m/ a.最高的;最大的surgery/ ‘sə:dʒəri/ n.外科,外科手术surrender/ sə’rendə/ vt.交出 vi.投降suspend/ səs’pend/ vt.吊,悬;推迟sustain/ səs’tein/ vt.支撑;供养;忍受sway/ swei/ vi.摇动 vt.摇;摇动swear/ sweə/ vt.宣(誓) vi.诅咒synthetic/ sin’θetik/ a.综合的;合成的T共23个词汇tag/ tæg/ n.附加语;标签tame/ teim/ a.驯服的;顺从的tap/ tæp/ vt.开发tedious/ ‘ti:diəs/ a.冗长乏味的,沉闷的tempt/ tempt/ vt.引诱,诱惑;吸引textile/ ‘tekstail/ n. 纺织品 a.纺织的thereby/ ‘ðeə’bai/ ad.因此,从而,由此thermometer/ θə’mɔmitə/ n.温度计,寒暑表thrive/ θraiv/ vi.兴旺,繁荣,旺盛thrust/ θrΛst/ vt.插,刺 n.插;讽刺thunder/ ‘θΛndə/ vt.吼出tissue/ ‘tisju:/ n.薄绢;薄纸;组织tone/ təun/ n.音;腔调;声调torch/ tɔ:tʃ/ n.火炬,火把;手电筒transparent/ træns’peərənt/ a.透明的;易识破的tray/ trei/ n.(浅)盘,托盘,碟tremendous/ tri’mendəs/ a.极大的,非常的trim/ trim/ a.整齐的 vt.使整齐triumph/ ‘traiəmf/ n.凯旋;胜利 vi.成功tropical/ ‘trɔpikəl/ a.热带的tunnel/ ‘tΛnl/ n.隧道,坑道,地道turbine/ ‘tə:bin/ n.叶轮机,汽轮机twist/ twist/ vt.捻;拧 vi.&n.扭弯U共5个词汇unity/ ‘ju:niti/ n.单一;统一;团结utility/ ju:’tiliti/ n.效用,有用,实用utilize/ ‘ju:tilaiz/ vt.利用utmost/ ‘Λtməust/ a.最远的 n.极限utter/ ‘Λtə/ a.完全的,彻底的V共15个词汇variation/ veəri’eiʃən/ n.变化,变动;变异velocity/ vi’lɔsiti/ n.速度,速率venture/ ‘ventʃə/ n.&vi.冒险 vt.敢于verify/ ‘verifai/ vt.证实,查证;证明version/ ‘və:ʃən/ n.译文;说法;改写本veteran/ ‘vetərən/ n.老兵,老手via/ ‘vaiə/ prep.经过;通过vibrate/ vai’breit/ vt.使颤动 vi.颤动vice/ vais/ n.罪恶;恶习;缺点vice/ vais/ n.(老)虎钳vigorous/ ‘vigərəs/ a.朝气蓬勃的violet/ ‘vaiəlit/ n.紫罗兰virtually/ ‘və:tjuəli/ ad.实际上,事实上volt/ vəult/ n.伏特,伏voltage/ ‘vaultidʒ/ n.电压W共12个词汇wage/ weidʒ/ vt.开展(运动)waggon/ ‘wægən/ n.四轮运货马车waterproof/ ‘wɔ:təpru:f/ a.不透水的,防水的wear/ weə/ vt.磨损weld/ weld/ vt.&n.焊接,熔接whilst/ ‘wailst/ conj.&n.当…的时候whip/ wip/ vt.鞭笞;搅打 n.鞭子wicked/ ‘wikid/ a.坏的;令人厌恶的widow/ ‘widəu/ n.寡妇wit/ wit/ n.智力,才智,智能withstand/ wið’stænd/ vt.抵挡,反抗worm/ wə:m/ n.虫,蠕虫。

高中英语高考作文高级词汇汇总(共15个)

高中英语高考作文高级词汇汇总(共15个)

高考英语作文高级词汇一、换掉常用的形容词或副词1.veryterribly 非常,极度地extremely 极度、极其surprisingly 令人惊讶地pretty 非常greatly 很,大大地,非常highly 高度地,非常badly 非常,很,严重地quite 很,相当,完全perfectly 完全地totally 完全地2.goodgreat/wonderful 好极了excellent 极好的,卓越的fantastic 非常出色的,了不起的brilliant 卓越的,杰出的fabulous 极好的,绝妙的superb 最佳的,极好的terrific 极好的,有趣的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的3.beautifulattractive 有吸引力的appealing 有吸引力的,有趣的fascinating 吸引人的,迷人的eye-catching 惹人注目的,抢眼的gorgeous 极美的,华丽的4.surprisingamazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的,非凡的miraculous 不可思议的5.importantsignificant 重要的essential 基本的,必要的crucial 重要的,决定性的critical 决定性的indispensible 绝对必要的,必不可少的decisive 决定性的dominant 支配的predominant 主要的determinant 决定性的6.bigenormous 庞大的,巨大的tremendous 巨大的,惊人的gigantic 庞大的,不可思议的vast 广阔的,巨大的boundless 无限的,无边无际的二、单词变短语1.表达“关于”之意,除了 about 之外,还有一些短语可替换,如:as toas forin regards towith respect toin respect toin relation toin terms of2.表达“喜欢”之意,除了 like 之外,也有一些短语可替换,如:care forbe fond ofbe crazy aboutbe mad aboutbe keen onbe addicted tobe hooked onhave a passion forhave a great enthusiasm for3.表达“处理”之意,除了 solve 之外,还有一些单词或短语,如:settledeal withcope withhandledo with4.表达“使用”之意,除了 use 之外,还有:make use of…make good/proper use of…make the most of…take advantage of...5.表达“帮助”之意,除了help之外,还有:do sb.a favorgive sb.a hand三、换掉常见表达1.替换 I thinkI take the attitude that… 我持有这个态度,那就是……I harbor the idea that… 我持有这个观点,那就是……2.替换 I believeI have the confidence that… 我有信心,那就是……3.替换 In my opinionPersonally, … 个人认为……From my point of vie w, … 从我的角度说,……As far as I am concerned, … 就我目前想到的,……From my own perspective, … 从我的角度认为,……4.替换 want to do sth.plan to do sth.计划去做某事desire to do sth.渴望去做某事have a great desire to do sth.有巨大的渴望去做某事be thirsty/longing for doing sth.渴望做某事look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。

新高考英语试卷词汇

新高考英语试卷词汇

一、基础词汇1. ability:能力2. accident:事故3. activity:活动4. advice:建议5. ago:以前6. again:再次7. agree:同意8. air:空气9. alive:活着的10. allow:允许11. always:总是12. American:美国的13. animal:动物14. answer:回答15. any:任何16. April:四月17. area:地区18. army:军队19. art:艺术20. ask:询问二、中级词汇1. attention:注意2. authority:权力3. automation:自动化4. basic:基本的5. benefit:好处6. beautiful:美丽的7. begin:开始8. behind:在...后面9. believe:相信10. behavior:行为11. benefit:利益12. biology:生物学13. body:身体14. book:书15. brain:大脑16. branch:分支17. brave:勇敢的18. broken:破碎的19. building:建筑20. business:商业三、高级词汇1. calculation:计算2. challenge:挑战3. challenge:挑战4. chemical:化学的5. change:变化6. characteristic:特点7. challenge:挑战8. chemistry:化学9. circle:圆圈10. clear:清晰的11. climate:气候12. combine:结合13. common:共同的14. compare:比较15. complete:完整的16. complex:复杂的17. conclusion:结论18. conduct:进行19. conference:会议20. conclusion:结论四、短语1. add up:合计2. affect...on:影响3. aim at:旨在4. amount to:总计5. appear to:看起来6. arrive at:到达7. ask for:请求8. base on:基于9. benefit from:从...受益10. believe in:相信11. bring about:带来12. build up:建立13. care for:照顾14. carry on:继续15. catch on:理解16. challenge...to:挑战17. choose from:从...中选择18. come up with:想出19. compare...with:与...比较20. depend on:依赖于以上是新高考英语试卷中常见的一些词汇和短语,考生在备考过程中要注意积累和掌握这些词汇,提高自己的英语水平。

高考英语核心词汇1000个

高考英语核心词汇1000个

高考英语核心词汇1000个一、基础词汇篇(1200)1. ability 能力2. accept 接受3. achieve 实现4. act 行动5. add 增加6. admit 承认7. affect 影响8. afford 支付得起9. afraid 害怕10. agree 同意11. allow 允许12. answer 回答13. appreciate 感激14. argue 争论15. arrive 到达16. ask 询问17. assist 帮助18. attach �系,贴19. attack 攻击20. attempt 尝试……199. zone 区域200. zoo 动物园二、进阶词汇篇(201400)201. ambition 雄心202. analyze 分析203. anticipate 预期204. apologize 道歉205. appear 出现206. apply 应用207. appreciate 欣赏208. approve 批准209. argue 争辩210. arrange 安排211. arrive 到达212. assess 评估213. assign 分配214. assist 协助215. associate 联系216. assume 假设217. assure 保证218. attach 附加219. attend 出席220. attribute 归因于……381. reject 拒绝382. relax 放松383. release 释放384. rely 依赖385. remain 保持3. remember 记得387. remind 提醒388. remove 移除389. repeat 重复390. replace 替换391. reply 回复392. report 报告393. require 需要394. research 研究395. resolve 解决396. respect 尊重397. respond 回应398. rest 休息399. restrict 限制400. reveal 揭露这200个进阶词汇在高考英语中的应用更为广泛,它们能够帮助你在阅读理解、完形填空、作文等题型中更加得心应手。

(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)

(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)

高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一,一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆,提高记忆效率。

同时,要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法,以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。

二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标,瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中,通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。

平时多阅读英文文章,积累词汇在实际语境中的运用,有助于提高英语水平。

三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中,考生要注重高级词汇的积累,同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。

2024上海高考英语考纲词汇

2024上海高考英语考纲词汇

2024上海高考英语考纲词汇一、Introduction英语词汇是高考英语考试的重点内容之一,掌握好考纲词汇对于提高英语成绩至关重要。

本文将为大家介绍2024年上海高考英语考纲词汇,以帮助同学们更好地备考,取得优异的成绩。

二、基础词汇1. abound:大量存在2. acquire:获得3. adapt:适应4. agriculture:农业5. alert:警惕的6. analyze:分析7. appropriate:适当的8. assess:评估9. atmosphere:大气层10. abundant:丰富的三、进阶词汇1. abandon:放弃2. accelerate:加速3. anticipate:预期4. artificial:人工的5. astonishing:惊人的6. attain:达到7. bankrupt:破产的8. bewilder:使困惑9. breakthrough:突破10. catastrophe:灾难四、高级词汇1. advocate:提倡2. aesthetic:审美的3. allure:诱惑4. articulate:善于表达的5. authenticate:鉴定真实性6. compelling:有说服力的7. connotation:含义8. contemplate:沉思9. depict:描述10. dispel:消除通过对2024上海高考英语考纲词汇的学习,我们可以看到词汇的重要性。

掌握这些词汇不仅可以帮助我们在高考中取得好成绩,还能提升我们的英语水平,为将来的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。

希望同学们能够认真学习和掌握这些词汇,不断进行练习和运用,提高自己的英语能力。

祝愿大家在2024年的高考中取得优异的成绩!。

英语高级词汇(高考精华版)建议背熟

英语高级词汇(高考精华版)建议背熟

说明:本人在读大学,经历高考后知道英语作文的表达是很重要的,所以用了几天时间来总结了这几十个高级词汇,建议读者打印下来,在每天早读并背熟。

英语高级词汇1.important=significant, vital,crucial a.至关重要的2.①serious=severe a.严重的② buy=purchase v. 购买3.for example= for instance 例如4.as a result= as a consequence ad.因此5.①about=approximately ad.大约② strict=rigid a.严格的.6.improve= promote/ cultivate/foster v.培养,提高7.way= approach / method n. 方法,方案8.tired=exhausted/fatigued a.疲惫的,疲劳的9.agree with= subscribe to v.同意10.cause= contribute to v.引起,导致11.surprising=extrodinary a.惊人的,非凡的12.solve=deal with/cope with v.解决,处理13.①want=desire v.渴望② show=exhibit v.陈列,呈现14.didn’t=failed to v.不能,失败做15.can=be able to /have the ability to /be capable of+doing v.有能力做16.try=attempt v.尝试,试图做17.finally=last but not least ad.最后重要一点18.see=observe v.观察,看见19.rich=abundant/ample/plentiful/fertile a.丰富的20.opinion=perspective n.观点,意见21.fame=reputation n.名声22.build=establish v.建立23.cause=lead to/result in v.导致24.claim=declare v.声称,宣布plete=accomplish/achieve/obtain/acquire v.完成,实现,得到26.fall=decline/decrease/reduce/go down v.下降,减少27.grow=rise/arise/increase/go up/ v.上升28.reject=disapprove/object to/oppose v.反对,拒绝eful=beneficial a.有用的,有益的30.situation=circumstance n.情况,情形,形势常见词汇表达1.增大→enlarge /extend2.假定→suppose /assume3.换言之→in other words /put another way4.优点→advantage /benefit5.举例而言→for instance /to illustrate6.缺点→disadvantage/drawback/weakness7.缺少→lack of+n./for a deficiency of8.分辨出→identify/recognize9.简而言之→in short/in brief/in a nutshell10.特别是→especially/more than others/particularly/in particular11.毕竟→after all/all in all12.观点→viewpoint/point of view /perspective13.巨大的→huge/enormous14.执行,开展(活动)→carry out /execute15.承认→admit/acknowledge16.使…受益→be of great benefit to../do good to../be good for17.利用→make use of/take advantage of18.照顾→take care of/watch over /take charge of19.区分→distinguish between /make a distinction between20.联系,接触,交流→contact with/get(be) in touch with/communicate with21.一些→a range of /a variety of /a series of /an array of22.坚持做某事→insist on/stick to/persist in23.忙于做某事→be occupied in/be engaged in/be busy in(in后都加doing)24.不遗余力做某事→take great pains to do/spare no effort to do/make greatefforts to do25.渴望做某事→be desperate for/be long for/be eager to/be thirstyfor/hunger for26.专注于,专心于→put one’s heart into/focus on/concentrate on/be absorbedin/pay one’s attention to+doing27.致力于,献身于→devote oneself to +doing/be committed to+doing28.由于→owing to/thanks to/now that/because of/due to/on account of/as aresult of29.意识到→be conscious of /be aware of。

英语高考高级词汇

英语高考高级词汇

Crucial 决定性的; 关键性的essential必要的,基本的significant 重要的,有意义的fundametal 基础的,重要的Universally普遍地,一般地聪明Brilliant intelligent excellent事物delectable令人愉快的,让人喜爱的, enchanting使人喜悦的, 迷人的食物delectable美味的心情elated兴高采烈的enraged愤怒的风景chaming迷人的appealing吸引人的,令人心动的人魅力charismatic有魅力的undemanding随和的remarkable卓越,非凡的(能力)难易effortless容易的undemanding容易的,不严格的unproblematic不成问题的,没疑问的comprehensible能懂的intelligible明白易懂的complicated难懂的perplexing使人困惑的,令人费解的;危险insecure不安全的,无保障的Think from my personal perspectives hold the position thatShow signify表示..意思,意味着学习be illuminated by 受启发motivate 促进,激发desperately拼命地diligentKnow comprehend理解 identify识别figure out理解,解决 discern知道perceive意识到Get attain obtain acquire建议proposals提高enhance 提高,增加 ,加强promote促进,提升motivate 促进,激发赞美magnify 赞美感谢be engraved upon my heart 铭记于心影响 have a marked impact on 显著影响affect优秀crack优秀的dominant 占优势的precedence 优先权事情affair解决cope with 处理Way approach method channel 渠道渴望be desperate to be long to do举例for instanceSo hence许多 a vast amount of considerable相当大相当多(经验) be awash with充满了有be abundant in 富有..评价assess应当be supposed to be bound to一定definite明确的,肯定频率occasionally frequently abruptly generally perhaps时间ultimately最终困难tough形challengeSad depressed dejected be gloomy aboutBad misleading错误的dreadful 糟糕的然而nevertheless尽力spare no efforts to吸引sth engage sb 引起注意参加engage in participate in利弊instructive有益的baneful有害的unfavorable不利的做法sensible 明智的,合乎情理的帮助assist开展launch(活动,计划) 坚持maintain价格economical 省钱的,节约的不同be distinct from 保证guarantee 事实in essence安排be scheduled to in advanceIlluminate 照亮,装饰demonstrate论证。

高考英语高级词汇

高考英语高级词汇

高考英语高级词汇absolute ['æbsəlju:t] a. 绝对的abuse [ə'bju:z] v.滥用,虐待accent ['æksənt] n. 口音,音调access ['ækses] n. & v. 接近,进入accessible [ək'sesəbl] a.可接近的,可使用的accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴account [ə'kaunt] n. 账目;描述accountant [ə'kauntənt] n. 会计师accurate ['ækjurət] a. 精确的accuse [ə'kju:z] v. 控告achieve [ə'tʃi:v] vt. 达到,取得achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 完成,成绩acid ['æsid] a. 酸的adapt [ə'dæpt] v. 使适应addicted [ə'diktid] a.上瘾的,有强烈兴趣的adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v. 整理,调整Administration [əd,mini'streiʃən] n.执行,管理admirable ['ædmərəbl] a. 令人钦佩的admire [əd'maiə] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [əd'miʃən] n. 准入, 接纳Admit[əd'mit] vt. 承认,准许(入场入学入会)adopt [ə'dɔpt] v. 采用,接受Adult ['ædʌlt]n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage [əd'vɑ:nt idʒ]n. 优点;好处adventure [əd'ventʃə]n. 冒险;奇遇advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [əd'və:tismənt] n. 广告agency ['eidʒənsi] n. 代理agent ['eidʒənt] n. 代理人aid [eid] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n. 警报album ['ælbəm] n. 相册alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n. 酒精alcoholic [,ælkə'hɔlik] a. & n. 酒精的alley ['æli] n. 胡同altitude ['æltitju:d] n. 海拔ambassador [æm'bæsədə] n. 大使ambition [æm'biʃən] n. 雄心amount [ə'maunt] n. & v. 总计,总数analyse ['ænəlaiz] v. 分析analysis [ə'næləsis] n. 分析ancestor ['ænsestə] n. 祖宗;祖先ancient ['einʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的anniversary [,æni'və:səri] n. 周年纪念annoy [ə'nɔi] vt. (使)烦恼Antarctic [ænt'ɑ:ktik] a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica [ænt'ɑ:ktikə] n. 南极洲anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n. 焦虑apart [ə'pɑ:t] ad. & a. 分离apply [ə'plai] v. 申请appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] v. 欣赏;感激approach [ə'prəutʃ] n. & v. 接近,方法architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑师architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n. 建筑学Arab ['ærəb] a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic ['ærəbik] a.阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋arrow ['ærəu] n. 箭;箭头artificial [,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl] a. 人工的,人造的assess [ə'ses] v. 评定assessment [ə'sesmənt] n. 评定Association [ə,səusi'eiʃən]n. 联系,社团astonish [ə'stɔniʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员astronomer[ə'strɔnəmə] n. 天文学家astronomy [ə'strɔnəmi] n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete ['æθli:t] n. 运动员Atlantic [ət'læntik] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere ['ætmə,sfiə] n. 大气;气氛atom ['ætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach [ə'tætʃ] v. 联系attitude ['ætitju:d] n. 态度,看法author ['ɔ:θə] n. 作者,作家automatic[,ɔ:tə'mætik] a . 自动的available [ə'veiləbl] a. 可用的avenue ['ævənju:] n. 大道awful ['ɔ:ful] a. 可怕的,糟透的B *bachelor ['bætʃələ] n. 未婚男子,学士bacon ['beikən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) [bæk'tiəriəm] n.细菌bake [beik] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery ['beikəri]n. 面包店balance ['bæləns]n. 平衡balcony ['bælkəni] n. 阳台;楼座ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] n. 烤肉野餐*barber ['bɑ:bə] n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare [bεə] a. 裸露的Bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价barrier ['bæriə] n. 妨碍battery ['bætəri]n. 电池battle ['bætl] n. 战斗;战役beam [bi:m] n. 平衡木bean [bi:n] n. 豆,豆科植物*bean curd n. 豆腐beard [biəd]n. (下巴上的)胡须beast [bi:st] n. 野兽;牲畜behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n. 代表bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep. 在……下方(面)benefit ['benifit] n. & v. 利益;使受益bent [bent] a. 弯的bid [bid] v. & n. 出价,投标billion ['biljən]num. 十亿,百亿biology [bai'ɔlədʒi] n. 生物(学)blank [blæŋk]n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket ['blæŋkit]n. 毛毯,毯子blind [blaind] a. 瞎的botanical [bə'tænikəl] a. 植物学的botany ['bɔtəni] n. 植物;植物学bowl [bəul] n. 碗bowling ['bəuliŋ] n. 保龄球boycott ['bɔikɔt] v. 抵制brake [breik]n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑ:ntʃ n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand [brænd] n. 商标breast [brest] n. 胸部*brick [brik] n. 砖;砖块bride [braid] n. 新娘bridegroom ['braidɡrum] n. 新郎brief [bri:f] a. 简洁的broom [bru:m] n. 扫帚Buddhism ['budizəm] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget ['bʌdʒit] n. 预算*buffet ['bʌfit] n. 自助餐bunch ['bʌntʃ] n. 束,卷,串burden ['bə:dən]n. 负担burglar ['bə:ɡlə] n. 窃贼burial ['beriəl] n. 埋葬butcher ['butʃə] n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)Ccab [kæb] n. (美)出租车calculate ['kælkjuleit] v. 计算campaign [kæm'pein] n. 社会运动*canal [kə'næl]n. 运河;水道cancel ['kænsəl]vt. 取消canteen [kæn'ti:n] n. 餐厅;食堂capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 胶囊carpenter ['kɑ:pəntə]n. 木匠carpet ['kɑ:pit]n. 地毯carve [kɑ:v]vt.刻;雕刻cassette [kæ'set] n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle [kæst] n. 城堡*casual ['kæʒjuəl] a. 偶然的,不经意的category ['kætiɡəri] n. 类别cathedral [kə'θi:drəl] n. 大教堂(天主教)caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 谨慎cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] a. 谨慎的ceremony ['seriməuni] n. 仪式certificate [sə'tifikeit]n. 证明,证明书champion ['tʃæmpiən]n. 冠军,优胜者channel ['tʃænəl] n.频道;通道;水渠chant [tʃɑ:nt] v. & n. 圣歌,歌唱chaos ['keiɔs] n. 混乱chapter ['tʃæptə] n. 章chart [tʃɑ:t] n. 图表;航海图chef [ʃef] n. 厨师chest [tʃest] n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew [tʃu:] vt. 咀嚼choir ['kwaiə] n. 合唱班choke [tʃəuk] n. & v. 窒息circulate ['sə:kjuleit] v. 循环,流通*circumstance['sə:kəmstəns]n. 环境circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团civil ['sivəl] a. 国内的;平民的;民用的*civilian[si'viljən]n. 平民civilization[,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z-]n. 文明claw [klɔ:] n. 爪clay [klei] n. 黏土coach [kəutʃ] n. 教练;马车;长途车collar['kɔlə]n. 衣领;硬领colleague ['kɔli:ɡ]n. 同事*combine[kəm'bain] vt. 使联合;使结合*comedy ['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧comma ['kɔmə] n. 逗号comment ['kɔment] n. 评论committee n. 委员会companion [kəm'pænjən] n. 同伴;同事compass n. 指南针compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n. 能力composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解concentrate v. 集中,全神贯注concept n. 概念conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident a. 自信的conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺consequence n. 后果consider vt. 考虑consist v. 包含,组成,构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v. 查阅,咨询consume v. 消耗content a. 甘愿的,满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献convey v. 运载,表达coral n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corporation n. 公司cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔;蜡笔画credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cuisine n. 烹饪currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘*cushion n. 垫子Ddash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据*database ['deitəbeis] n. 资料库,数据库deaf [def] a. 聋的debate[di'beit]n. & v.讨论,辩论debt [det] n. 债务;欠款*decade['dekeid]n. 十年*declare [di'klεə] vt. 声明;断言decorate['dekəreit]vt.装饰……,修饰……*decoration[,dekə'reiʃən] n.装饰,修饰deed[di:d]n. 行为;事迹defeat[di'fi:t]vt. 击败;战胜defence[di'fens] (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend[di'fend]vt. 防守;保卫delay[di'lei]v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁*delete[di'li:t]v. 删去*delicate ['delikət] a. 娇嫩的,精巧的,易碎的,脆弱的delicious [di'liʃəs] a. 美味的,可口的*deliver[di'livə]vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)dentist['dentist]n. 牙科医生department[di'pɑ:tmənt] (缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n. 百货商场depend[di'pend]vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe[di'skraib]vt. 描写,叙述description[di'skripʃən]n. 描述,描写deserve[di'zə:v]v. 应得,值得desperate['despərət] a. 绝望的dessert[di'zə:t]n. 甜点*destination[,desti'neiʃən]n. 目的地detective[di'tektiv] n. 侦探devote[di'vəut]vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion[di'vəuʃən]n. 奉献,奉献精神*diagram['daiəɡræm]n. 图表,图样dial['daiəl, dail]vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue['daiə,lɔɡ] (美dialog) n. 对话diamond['daiəmənd]n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diet['daiət]n. 饮食digest di'dʒest, dai-, 'daidʒest]v. 消化;领会digital['didʒitəl] a. 数字的,数码的dignity['diɡnəti]n. 尊严,庄严dinosaur ['dainəsɔ:] n. 恐龙dip[dip]vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出Mr Liang *diploma[di'pləumə]n. 毕业文凭;学位证书disaster[,di'zɑ:stə]n. 灾难;祸患discount['diskaunt, dis'k-]n. 折扣*discourage[dis'kʌridʒ]vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)*discrimination [dis,krimi'neiʃən]n. 歧视*disgusting[dis'ɡʌstiŋ] a. 令人恶心的dish[diʃ]n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物distinction[dis'tiŋkʃən]n. 差别,对比distinguish[dis't iŋɡwiʃ]v. 辨别*distribute[di'stribju:t, 'dis-]v. 分发district['distrikt]n. 区;地区;区域*diverse[dai'və:s, di-] a. 多种多样的division[di'viʒən]n. (算术用语)除divorce [di'vɔ:s] v. 离婚*dizzy['dizi] a. 头眩目晕的document n. 文件;文献donate[dəu'neit, 'dəu-]v. 捐献drag v. 拖;拽*drawback n. 缺点,障碍drill n. 钻头;(反复的)训练vt. 钻(孔),在……上钻孔;重复训练drown [draun]vi. 溺死;淹没drum [drʌm] n. 鼓*due [dju:, du:] a. 预期的;约定的*dynamic [dai'næmik] a. 动力的*dynasty ['dinəsti, 'dai-] n. 朝代E*eager ['i:ɡə] a. 渴望的,热切的eagle ['i:ɡl]n. 鹰*ecology [i:'kɔlədʒi] n. 生态学edge[edʒ] n. 边缘edition [i'diʃən]n. (发行物的)版,版(本)editor['editə]n. 编辑elect vt. (投票)选举embarrass[im'bærəs]v. 使难堪emergency [i'mə:dʒənsi] n. 紧急情况或状态*emperor ['empərə]n. 皇帝empire ['empaiə]n. 帝国enquiry [in'kwaiəri]n. 询问enterprise['entəpraiz]n. 事业,勇气,公司entertainment[,entə'teinmənt] n. 娱乐enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik] a. 热情的entry ['entri]n. 进入environment [in'vaiərənmənt] n. 环境envy ['envi]vt.& n. 忌妒;羡慕eraser[i'reizə]n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦error ['erə]n. 错误;差错eventually[i'ventʃuəli]ad. 最终地evident['evidənt] a. 证据Mr Liang expand[ik'spænd]v. 扩大,伸展expert [ek'spə:t] n. 专家,能手explode[ik'spləud] v. (使)爆炸exploit[ik's-] vt. 开采,开发;利用;剥削explore[ik'splɔ:]v. 勘探,探究explorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n. 探险者expose[ik'spəuz]vt. 揭露extra['ekstrə] a. 额外的,外加的extraordinary[ik'strɔ:dənəri] a. 离奇的;使人惊奇的extreme[ik'stri:m] a. 极端的eyewitness[witnis]n. 目击证人F*fade[fad]vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退faith [feiθ] n. 信仰;信念fantastic[fæn'tæstik] a. (口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的*fantasy['fæntəsi, 'fæntəzi]n. 幻想,梦想fax [fæks]n. 传真feather['feðə] n. 羽毛federal['fedərəl] a. 中央的(政府等);联邦的fee [fi:]n. 费,费用fence ['fens] n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆fibre ['faibə] (美fiber) n. 纤维质fierce[fiəs] a. 猛烈的figure['fiɡə]n. 数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻的)人物像vt. (美口语)认为,判断;(在心里)想像,描绘file['fail]n. 公文柜;档案,(计算机)文档finance [fai'næns] n. 财政firm['fə:m]n. 公司;企业firm ['faiəwə:k] a. 坚固的,坚定的firmly ['fə:mli] ad. 牢牢地flame [fleim] n. 火焰,光辉flaming ['fleimiŋ] a. 火红的;火焰般的flash [flæʃ] n. 闪;闪光;转瞬间flashlight ['flæʃ,lait]n. 手电*flee (fled, fled) [fli:] v. 逃走;逃跑flexible a. ['fleksibl]adj. 灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的flesh [fleʃ] n. 肉float [fləut] vi. 漂浮,浮动flu [flu:] n. 流行性感冒fluency ['flu(:)ənsi] n. 流利fluent ['flu(:)ənt] a. 流利的fold [fəuld] vt. 折叠;合拢folk [fəuk] a. 民间的forbid (forbade, for bidden) [fə'bid] vt. 禁止,不许format ['fɔ:mæt] n. 版式,格式Mr Liang former ['fɔ:mə] a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者fortnight ['fɔ:tnait] n. 十四日,两星期frequent ['fri:kwənt] a. 经常的;频繁的fresh [freʃ] a. 新鲜的fright [frait] n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten ['fraitən] vt. 使惊恐,吓唬frost [frɔst] n. 霜fuel ['fjuəl]n. 燃料function ['fʌŋkʃən] n. & v. 作用;起作用fundamental [,fʌndə'mentəl]基本的,主要的Ggain[ɡein] v. 获得garage ['ɡærɑ:dʒ] n. 汽车间(库)garbage ['ɡɑ:bidʒ] n. 垃圾generation [,dʒenə'reiʃən] n. 代,一代generous ['dʒenərəs] a. 慷慨的gesture ['dʒestʃə] n. 姿势,手势glance [ɡlɑ:ns]vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥*glare [ɡlεə]v. 瞪眼;怒目而视;闪耀*globe [ɡləub] n. 地球仪;地球glory ['ɡlɔ:ri] n. 巨大的光荣;荣誉;赞美goose (复geese) [ɡu:s] n. 鹅government ['ɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府gradually ['ɡrædjJәli] ad. 逐渐地graduate ['ɡrædʒuət] v. 毕业graduation [ɡrædju'eiʃən] n. 毕业,毕业典礼grain [ɡrein] n. 谷物,谷类graph [ɡrɑ:f] n. 图表grasp [ɡrɑ:sp] v. 抓住;紧握grateful ['ɡreitful] a. 感激的,感谢的greedy [ɡri:di] a. 贪婪的grocer ['ɡrəusə] n. 零售商人;食品店grocery ['ɡrəusəri] n. 杂货店guarantee [,ɡærən'ti:] v. 担保,保证guilty ['ɡilti] a. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的gym =gymnasium [dʒim'neiziəm] n. 体操;体育馆;健身房gymnastics [dʒim'næstiks] n. 体操Hhandle ['hændl] n. 柄,把手v. 处理harbour (美harbor) ['hɑ:bə]n. 港口harmony ['hɑ:məni] n. 和睦,协调harvest ['hɑ:vist] n.& vt. 收割,收获(物)hatch [hætʃ] v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋hawk [hɔ:k] n. 鹰heap [hi:p] n. 堆v. 堆起来heel [hi:l] n. 脚后跟*helmet ['helmit] n. 头盔hive [haiv] n. 蜂房;蜂箱Mr Liang holy ['həuli] a. 神圣的hug [hʌɡ] v. 拥抱hydrogen ['haidrədʒən] n. 氢Iidentity n. 身份;一致性*identification n. 鉴别,身份证明idiom n. 习语,成语illegal a. 违法的incident n. 事件increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖indeed a. 确实;实在industry n. 工业,产业influence n.& v. 影响*inform vt. 告诉;通知*inspire vt. 鼓舞;激励instant a. 瞬间;刹那instead ad. 代替,顶替institute n. (研究)所, 院,学院*institution n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构;学校instruct vt. 通知;指示;教instruction n. 说明,须知;教导instrument n. 乐器;工具,器械insurance n. 保险intelligence n. 智力;情报intend vt. 想要,打算intention n. 意图,打算interpreter n. 翻译interrupt v. 打扰,打断interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试Ireland n. 爱尔兰Irish a. 爱尔兰的,爱尔兰人的iron n. 铁,熨斗vt. 熨烫irrigate vt. 灌溉Jjet n. 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)junior a. 初级的;年少的Kkettle n. (烧水用的)水壶Llamb n. 羔羊lame a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源lantern n. 灯笼;提灯lap n. (人坐时)膝部;(跑道的)一圈laser n. 激光latter n. (两者之中的)后者laundry n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服lavatory n. 便所,厕所leak vi. 漏;渗leather n. 皮革lemon ['lemən] n. 柠檬a. 柠檬色(味)的lemonade [,lemə'neid] n. 柠檬水level ['levəl] n. 水平线,水平liberty ['libəti] n. 自由liberate ['libəreit] vt. 解放,使获自由liberation [,libə'reiʃən] n. 解放license ['laisəns] n. 执照,许可证lid [lid] n. 盖子limit ['limit] vt. 限制;减少link [liŋk] v. 连接;联系literature ['litərətʃə] n. 文学literary ['litərəri] a. 文学的litre (美liter)['li:tə] n. 升;公升(容量单位)litter ['litə] v. 乱丢杂物loaf [ləuf] n. 一个面包locust ['ləukəst] n. 蝗虫Mmajor ['meidʒə] a. 较大的;主要的majority [mə'dʒɔriti] n. 大多数*marble['mɑ:bl] n. 大理石;玻璃弹子mask [mɑ:sk] n. 口罩;面罩(具);遮盖物v. 戴面具;掩饰;伪装mass [mæs] n. 众多;大量;(复)群众master ['mɑ:stə] vt. 精通,掌握measure ['meʒə] v. 量medal ['medəl] n. 奖牌media ['mi:diə] n. 媒体medium ['mi:diəm] n.中等的*memorial [mi'mɔ:riəl] n. 纪念馆mental ['mentəl] a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ['mentəli] ad. 精神上;智力上mention ['menʃən] n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬menu ['menju:, ] n. 菜单merchant ['mə:tʃənt] a. 商业的;商人的n. 商人;生意人merciful ['mə:siful] a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy ['mə:si] n. 怜悯*merely ['miəli] ad. 仅仅,只不过merry ['meri] a. 高兴的,愉快的mess [mes] n. 凌乱*messy ['mesi] a. 乱七八糟的metal ['metəl] n. 金属a. 金属制成的method ['meθəd] n. 方法,办法Mexican ['meksikәn] a. 墨西哥的Mexico *['meksikәu]n. 墨西哥*mineral ['minərəl] n. 矿物质,矿物*minister ['ministə] n. 部长;牧师*ministry ['ministri] n. 部门minority [mai'nɔrəti] n. 少数;少数民族minus ['mainəs]prep. & a.负的,减去的mobile a. 活动的,可移动的mobile phone 手提电话,手机model n. 模型,原形;范例;模范modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的monument n. 纪念碑,纪念物moral a. n. 道德的;寓意,道德启示mosquito n.蚊子motto n. 箴言,格言mud n. 泥, 泥浆murder vt. 谋杀mushroom n. 蘑菇N nail n. 钉,钉子navy n. 海军negotiate v. 协商,洽谈novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家nuclear a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的nylon n. 尼龙nutrition n. 营养O obey v. 服从,顺从,听从obtain vt. 获得;得到obvious a. 显然occupy v. 占有;占据;担任occur vi. 发生ocean n. 海洋Oceania n. 大洋洲optimistic a. 乐观的oral a. 口述的,口头上的origin n. 起源,由来owe vt. 欠(债等)oxygen n. 氧;氧气P pace n. 步子;节奏packet n. 小包裹,袋perform v. 表演,履行;行动*performance n. 演出,表演*performer n. 表演者,执行者*perfume n. 香水*permanent a. 永恒的permission n. 允许,许可,同意*permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证pest n. 害虫physician n. (有行医执照的)医生pile n. 堆pill n. 药丸,药片pillow n. 枕头pilot n. 飞行员platform n. 讲台;(车站的)月台plug n. 塞子plus vt. prep. (用塞子)把……塞住加,加上poem ['pəuim] n. 诗poet ['pəuit] n. 诗人polish['pɔliʃ] v. 磨光,擦亮;修改pond [pɔnd] n. 池塘position [pə'ziʃən] n. 位置*positive ['pɔzətiv] a. 确定的;确信的*possess [pə'zes] vt. 占有;拥有*possession [pə'zeʃən] n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物*postpone vt. 推迟,延期potential a. 潜在的*pray v. 祈祷;祈求*prayer n. 祈祷precious a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的*precise a. 精确的*predict v. 预测*prejudice n. 偏见previous a. 先的,前的principle n. 规范;原则print vt. 印刷private a. 私人的process n. & v. 步骤;加工,处理promote v. 提升;促进proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地psychology n. 心理学pub n. 酒店,酒吧publish vt. 出版,发行pump v t. 用泵抽水punish v. 惩罚,处罚pure a. 纯的, 不掺杂的purpose n. 目的,意图purse n. 钱包Q quarrel vi. 争吵,吵架quit v. 离去,退出racial a. 种族的radiation n. 放射,放射物rank n. 职衔,军衔rare a. 罕见的,稀有的raw a. 生的,未煮过的,未加工的raw material 原料recipe n. 食谱*recite v. 背诵recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出*recommend v. 推荐recycle vt. 回收;再循环*refer vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关*reference n. 提及,暗示,reflect v. 反映,表现register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册regular a. 规则的,经常*reject v. 拒绝reliable a. 可靠的religion n. 宗教remark [ri'mɑ:k] n. 陈述;话;议论rent [rent] n.& v. 租金reputation [,repju'teiʃən] n. 名誉request [ri'kwest] n. 请求,要求的事物require [ri'kwaiə] vt. 需求;要求requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n. 需要;要求;必要的条件rescue ['reskju:] vt. 营救,援救resign [ri'zain] v. 辞职resist [ri'zist] v. 抵抗;挡开respect [ri'spekt] vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重respond [ri'spɔnd] v. 反应,回答responsibility [ri,spɔnsə'biləti] n. 责任*rhyme n. & v. 韵律;压韵riddle n. 谜(语)ridiculous a. 荒唐的rigid a. 坚硬的,坚强的ripe a. 成熟的,熟的routine n. 常规royal a. 王室的Ssalute v.& n. 敬礼satellite n. 卫星sauce n. 酱汁;调味汁sausage n. 香肠,腊肠scan v. 仔细检查;略读scar n. 伤痕scare v. 恐吓scarf n. 领巾,围巾schedule n. & v. 计划scholar n. 学者scholarship n. 奖学金scold vt. 责骂scream n. 尖叫screen n. 幕,荧光屏section ['sekʃən] n. 段,部分,部门seize [si:z] vt. 抓住(时机等)senior ['si:njə] a. 年长的,资深的,高年级的n. 上级,长辈,高年级生servant ['sə:vənt] n. 仆人,佣人severe [si'viə] a. 严重的shallow ['ʃæləu] a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的shelf (复shelves) 架子;搁板;格层;陆架shelter n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处shock vt. 使震惊shrink ( shrank, shuunk 或shrunk, shrunken) v. 收缩,萎缩*shuttle合拢(往返与两个定点之间的)(火车、汽车、飞机)班车/机significance n. 重大意义sincerely ad. 真诚地skip v. 蹦蹦跳跳;跳绳skyscraper n. 摩天楼slave n. 奴隶slavery n. 奴隶制度slide n. 幻灯片,滑道v. 滑行,滑动slight a. 轻微的,细小的*slim a. 苗条的,纤细的smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的snack n. 小吃snatch v. 夺,夺得,夺走sneaker n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)sneeze v. 打喷嚏soap n. 肥皂sob n.& v. 抽泣,啜泣sock n. 短袜solar a. 太阳的solid a. 结实的,固体的n. 固体sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛sort vt. 把……分类,拣选n. 种类,类别soul n. 灵魂;心灵;气魄soup n. 汤sour a. 酸的souvenirs n. (旅游)纪念品,纪念物sow (sowed, sown 或sowed) vt. 播种spade n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃sparrow n. 麻雀,雀型鸟类*spin v.& n. 纺,(使)快速旋转;spit v. 吐唾沫;吐痰spot n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点v. 沾上污渍,弄脏spray n./ v. 水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒spy n. 密探,间谍v. 侦探,刺探squid n. 鱿鱼squirrel n. 松鼠stadium n. (露天)体育场staff n. 全体职工,行政人员stage n. 舞台;阶段standard n. & a. 标准(的)starve v. 饿死statue ['stætju:] n. 雕像steady ['stedi] a. 稳固的;平稳的steak [steik] n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排steward ['stju:əd] n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员stewardess ['stju:ədis] n. 女乘务员, 空中小姐stick (stuck, stuck) [stik] vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持n. 木棒(棍),枝条stocking ['stɔkiŋ] n. 长统袜stove [stəuv] n.火炉,煤炉,电炉strait [streit] n. 海峡strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] n. 草莓stream [stri:m] n. 小河;溪流stress [stres] n. & v. 压力;强调strike [straik] v. (钟)鸣;敲(响);罢工summary ['sʌməri] n. 摘要,概要suppose [sə'pəuz] vt. 猜想,假定,料想surgeon ['sə:dʒən] n. 外科医生suspect [sə'spekt]n. 犯罪嫌疑人swift [swift] a. 快的,迅速的symbol ['simbəl] v. 象征sympathy ['simpəθi] n. 同情;慰问;Ttalent ['tælənt] a. 才能;天才target ['tɑ:ɡit] n. & v. 目标;瞄准task [tɑ:sk] n. 任务, 工作temple ['templ] n. 庙宇,寺院tend [tend] v. 照料;趋向tendency ['tendənsi] n. 倾向,趋势theft [θeft] n. 盗窃案theme [θi:m] n. 主题thrill [θril] n. & v. 激动,震颤thriller ['θrilə] n. 扣人心弦的小说,戏剧等throat [θrəut] n. 喉咙tight [tait] a. 紧的toast ['təust] v. & n. 敬酒;祝酒tobacco [tə'bækəu] n. 烟草,烟叶tolerate ['tɔləreit] v. 容忍;忍受transform [træns'fɔ:m] v. 完全改变treasure ['treʒə] n. 金银财宝;财富tremble ['trembl] v. 颤抖trend [trend] n. 趋势trial ['traiəl] n. 审判;试验;试用trick [trik] n. 诡计,把戏troop [tru:p] n. 部队turkey ['tə:ki] n. 火鸡U*undertake [,ʌndə'teik] v. 承担uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] n. 制服union ['ju:niən] n. 联合,联盟;工会unrest [,ʌn'rest] n. 不安;骚动urban ['ə:bən] a. 市镇的Vvain [vein] n. 自负的,自视过高的,徒劳的,无效的vase [vɑ:z,] n. (花)瓶;瓶饰vast [vɑ:st,] a. 巨大的,广阔的vehicle ['vi:ikl] n. 陆上交通工具via ['vaiə] prep. 经由,通过victim ['viktim] n. 被害者virus ['vaiərəs] n. 病毒visa ['vi:zə] n. 签证,背签visual ['vizjuəl] a. 视觉的vivid ['vivid] a. 鲜艳的;活跃的voyage ['vɔiidʒ] n. 航行,旅行W wage [weidʒ] n. 工资,工钱,报酬wedding ['wediŋ] n. 婚礼,结婚weep [wi:p] v. 哭泣,流泪whale [hweil] n. 鲸wheat [hwi:t] n. 小麦wheel [hwi:l] n. 轮,机轮whisper ['hwispə] v. 低语,私下说whistle ['hwisl] n. 口哨,口哨声遍的widow ['widəu] n. 寡妇wipe [waip] v. 擦;擦净;擦干wire ['waiə] n. 电线*withdraw [wið'drɔ] v. 收回,取回,撤回Y yoghurt ['jɔɡət, 'jəu-]n. 酸奶Z zebra['zi:brə] n. 斑马zip [zip]v.& n.拉开……的拉链;拉链zip code(美) =postcode(英)邮政区号。

高考英语高频词汇汇总

高考英语高频词汇汇总

高频词汇1.abandon vt.抛弃,舍弃;放弃n .放纵,无拘无束[派生] adj.被弃的;放纵的[归纳] 纵情于……,沉溺于……Eventually ,rescuers abandoned all hope of finding more survivors of the crash.最终救援人员完全放弃了会再找到坠机生还者的希望。

2.absorb vt.吸收;使全神贯注[归纳] 全神贯注于He lay on the sofa , a book.他躺在沙发上,沉浸在书里。

3.access n. & v .通道;接近,进入;机会;权利;存取[派生] adj.易到达的;易进入的;易得到的[归纳] 有权进入,有权接触(场所)易到达的;(人)易接近的The computer system gives the users quick and easy the requiredinformation.计算机系统能让使用者方便、快捷地获取所需的信息。

4.account n .叙述,说明;理由;账目(户);考虑vi.作出解释;提出理由[归纳]on account of...为了……,由于…… 决不(人)(对……)作出说明,解释—Jack can’t concentrate on his lessons recently.—Yes ,that might why he did so badly in the last test.——近来,杰克上课不集中精力。

——是的。

那有可能是他上次考试如此糟糕的原因。

5.accuse vt.指责,谴责,控告[归纳]accuse sb.of 指责/控告某人……[拓展]⎭⎬⎫blame sb.for charge sb.with 谴责某人…… She the boss having broken his word ,which surprised us all.她指责老板不守信用,这使我们都很吃惊。

高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总

高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总

高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总陕西省汉阴中学罗正杰一、表示人物喜乐——30个高级词汇:难以形容地开心:indescribably wild joy极为感动:be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情:can hardly conceal his excitement既兴奋又开心:a mixture of excitement and delight激发某人的激情:kindle sb. with/to passion显示出极大的意愿:show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引:be powerfully attracted to心情愉快:in cheerful spirits振作精神:keep up one’s spirits满意的表情:a satisfied look对...感到满意:be content with对...很高兴:be delighted at为成功而欣喜:be excited with joy at the success被...场面所吸引:be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引:be fascinated with her beauty因...而高兴:be joyful over/about喜爱,对...着迷: be keen on快乐至极:be overwhelmed with高兴地跳起来:dance/jump for joy欣喜若狂:be wild with delight—个令人鼓舞的表情:an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日:have a pleasant holiday心满意足,非常幸福:on the top of the world对...感到非常高兴:overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水:tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫:yell with delight使某人心情愉快:brighten sb’s heart使某人安心:set one ’ s heart at rest感到鼓舞的:feel inspired/encouraged精神高涨:be in high spirits二、表人物悲忧消沉——22个高级词汇:强烈的失落感:a strong sense of loss陷入绝望:fall into despair让他很伤感:put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的旋涡:avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity 哭泣释放苦闷情绪:crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼:ease sb. of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心:break one’ s heart over one ’ death使某人悲痛:make one’s heart bleed伤心而死:die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝:cry one ’ s heart out怀着沉重的心情:with a heavy heart沮丧的:with a sinking heart忧郁的:with sorrowful heart惊慌失措:be seized with panic有点惊讶:come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架:feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感:be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration 感到一阵悲伤:a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落:be down in spirits垂头丧气:lose one ’ s spirit心里悲伤:be sad at heart意志消沉:a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒——24个高级词汇:引起某人的不快:arouse one’s displeasure对某人的行为感到不满:be displeased at one ’ s conduct易为琐事而恼火:be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话:be speechless with indignation不断地抱怨:complain constantly对某人大发脾气:rage at sb.怒火万丈:flame high气得满脸通红:flame with anger勃然大怒:fly into a rage对某人生气:get irritated at对某人勃然大怒:get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸:have a worried look对抱怨不予理会:ignore/disregard a complaint 对...表示不满:express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间:run out of the room in a愤怒地跺脚:stamp one’s foot in anger感到尴尬的:feel embarrassed感到困惑的:feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧的:feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的:feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的:feel annoyed感到愤怒的:feel irritated感到泄气的:feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神:a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪——8个高级词汇:激发兴趣:find...highly stimulating宽容的精神:a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态度:with a kindly and他一点也不感兴趣:not in the least is he interested 混合着焦虑与希望的情绪:mixed with the emotion 引起强烈的情感:set off strong feelings in the 对...彻底上瘾:be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下:under the domination of五、表人物体型——12个高级词汇:优美的身段:a graceful figure匀称的形体:a shapely figure痩削的身材:a skinny figure细长的身体:a slim figure发育良好的身体:a well-developed figure仪表堂堂:an imposing/a dashing/a handsome/a(人)形体很好:have a good figure改善形体:improve one ’ s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段:show off her lovely figure中等身材:an average build身材魅梧的人:a well-built man六、表人物个性品格——60个高级词汇:务实的:be down-to-earth脱颖而出:stand out from the crowd保守的性格:conservative personalities缺乏责任感:lack of responsibility具有...的美德:with the virtue of责任感:sense of responsibility—个专心致志进行探索的科学家:a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师:highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途:promising future关于...很无知:be ignorant about具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process—夜成名的人:an overnight successful person/an instant successful person生在城市,长在城市:city born and city bred脾气好的人:a good-humored/good natured person完人:a faultless/perfect person知名人士:a notable personage—个从事专门职业的人:a professional person一个有自制力的人:a self-possessed pereon一个疑心重的人:a suspicious person天资高的人:a talented person有抱负的人:an ambitious person留胡须的人:a bearded man聪明人:an intellectual person个性强的人:a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人:a woman of engaging/fascinating 有突出的个性:have striking personalities温和可爱的个性:lovable and good natured容易相处的人:an easy person to deal with冷酷无情的人:a cold-blooded man成年人:a full-grown man性情和善的男子:a good-natured man心肠冷酷的人:a hard-hearted man有前途的青年:a promising young man严肃的年轻人:a serious young man头脑简单的人:a simple-minded man能说会道的人:a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人:a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女:a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人:an out spoken man有教养的女子:a cultured woman相貌平平的女人:a homely woman单身女人:a single woman丑女人:an ugly woman未婚妇女:an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女:a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人:an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子:an accomplished young岁出头的姑娘:a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘:an attractive girl浪漫的人:a romantic figure没有头脑的少女:an empty-headed girl著名人物:a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子:a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物:a great historical character品格正直的人:a man of upright character没有出息的人:a worthless character具有独立的性格:possess an independent character有诚实的好名声:have an excellent character for honesty性格果断:be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的:be optimistic and ambitious七、表人物动作或心理活动——70个高级词汇:给某人造成负担:impose a heavy burden on sb.步态优美地走:walk grarefully不顾对...的忧虑:regardless of concerns over互相谅解,相互理解:mutual understanding鼓起勇气:muster up courage首次露面:make one's first appearance面对斗争与改变:in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥:follow orders from the voluntary organization没有履行职责:fail to carry out one ’ s duties有不端行为:display unacceptable behavior损害高中生形象:damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡:mark the transition from childhood to adulthood 吸引注意:capture the attention完全一团糟:be completely in a mess被认为是权威:be considered an authority对某事不存幻想:be under no illusion about sth.—项有意义的活动:a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹:believe whole heartedly in the great miracle 相信:in the belief that期待...:in the expectation that经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应:feel out of place毫无倦意:show no signs of tiredness关于...很无知:be ignorant about走神:keep drifting away无力改变结果:be powerless to change the不愿改变:be reluctant to make changes赞赏的目光:an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光:an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光:cast admiring glance at凝望着天上的星星:gaze up at the stars首次窥见:gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人:look at sb. with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼:throw a curious glance at听到远处的隆隆雷声:hear the thunder rolling in极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praise sb. (up) to the从未听说过反对某人的话:never hear anything深受赞扬:be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声:break into shouts of applause不耐心地听:listen impatiently自吹自擂:sing one ’ s own praise承担全部责任:bear all the blame收回前言,承认说錯:eat one ’ s words无意中得罪某人:offend sb. unintentionally严厉训斥某人:give sb. a sharp scolding致闭幕词:give a closing address说一句妙语:utter a witty remark就某事发表意见:make a remark upon sh.触犯某人的话:offending remarks of sb.议论某人:pass remarks about sb.字斟句酌:pick one ’ s words引述某人一段引人深思的评论:quote an说得明白而深刻:say sth. Clearly and impressively穿过田野的散步:a walk across the fields低声表示赞同:give a murmur of approval故意地说:say sth. deliberately散步,闲逛:have/take a stroll—跃而起:jump to one ’ s feet来回跋步:pace back and forth在城里闲逛:stroll about/around/through the town毫无目的地在街上游落:stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路:walk across a street臂挽着臂走:walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣:look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走:walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去:wander into the woods在乡间漫步:wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balance the interests of different levels of students八、表人物日常活动:常常发生的事:a frequent occurrence费时的:time-consuming让某人记忆犹新:remain fresh in one ’ s memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business省钱省时间:be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务:an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理:require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历:a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recall the sweet moment of one's high school life 经受起起落落:go through ups and downs自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话:a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲:address a meeting有某人的电话:be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话:get sb. on the phone接通电话:get through拿起听筒:pick up the phone跟某人通电话:speak to sb. over the phone占线:the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票:a used stamp通知某人...:inform sb. of sth.九、表示天气—— 15个高级词汇:多雨的季节:a rainy season暴风雨之夜:a stormy night四面受风:exposed to the four winds of heaven连绵不断的雨:continuous/constant rains在茫茫大雨中:in the blinding rain深埋在雪中:be buried in snow难以忍受的热:unbearably hot在春天温暖的阳光里:in the warm spring sunshine放晴了:clear up狂风暴雨:fierce/heavy/violent storms及时雨,好雨:a timely/seasonable rain沐日光浴:bathe/bask in (the ) sunshine在盛夏灼热的阳光下:under the十、表示地理位置—— 9个高级词汇:位置优越的城市:a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁:a hidden rock beneath the surface of —个偏僻的小村子:a small village off the map离海滨仅处尺之遥:within a stone’s throw of the位于...最北端:be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里:in a village among the hills朝南的房间:room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区:the thinly populated rural area。

高考英语50个高级词汇重点突破-优生必备(单词解析+同义词辨析+例句)

高考英语50个高级词汇重点突破-优生必备(单词解析+同义词辨析+例句)

高级词汇(1)1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更例句:There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.我的设计图有点儿问题,我得修改一下。

单词辨析:alter、change、shift、convert的区别alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变,是自身细节上或外表的变化,而没有变成(change into)另一事物。

change这个词比较通用,可以指任何变化,也用于彻底改变,与原来完全不同。

它还可以作名词表示变化,以及零花钱。

shift表示变动的时候,多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。

它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。

convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。

指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。

它作名词时就表示皈依者,或者改变信仰的人。

2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂讲解:burst作动词时不及物,所以接宾语时后面要加介词。

主要有两种形式:burst into+n. / burst out+doing例句:Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.因为这个令人难过的消息,她大哭起来。

3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)讲解:dispose作为不及物动词,其后接宾语时要加介词of。

例句:Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。

4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉讲解:blast作动词表示爆炸同explode,也可表示严厉批评(criticize),名词形式跟动词一致,相对应的近义词是explosion,criticism。

例句:Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.幸运的是,爆炸没有造成人员伤亡。

高考高级英语词汇汇总

高考高级英语词汇汇总

高考高级英语词汇汇总301. profit/'prɒfıt/ n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于302. profitable// a. 有利可图的303. slope/sləʊp/ n. 斜坡,斜面304. reinforce/͵ri:ın'fɔ:s/ vt. 增强,加强305. reject/rı'dʒekt/ vt. 拒绝306. fatal/'feıtl/ a. 致命的;重大的307. fate/feıt/ n. 命运308. humble/'hʌmbl/ a. 谦逊的;谦虚的309. illegal/ı'li:ɡəl/ a. 不合法的,非法的310. award/ə'wɔ:d/ vt. 授予,判给; n. 奖品,奖金311. aware/ə'weə/ a. 意识到的312. column/'kɒləm/ n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏313. comedy/'kɒmıdı/ n. 喜剧314. dumb/dʌm/ a. 哑的;沉默的315. dump/dʌmp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316. deaf/def/ a. 聋的;不愿听的317. decorate/'dekəreıt/ vt. 装饰,装璜318. principal/'prınsəp(ə)l/ a. 最重要的;n. 负责人,校长319. vocabulary/və'kæbjʊlərı/ n. 词汇(量);词汇表320. venture/'ventʃə/ n. 风险投资,风险项目;v. 冒险;敢于321. version/'və:ʃən/ n. 版本,译本;说法322. principle/'prınsəpl/ n. 原则,原理323. prior/'praıə/ a. 优先的,在前的324. priority/praı'ɒrıtı/ n. 优先,重点325. prohibit/prə'hıbıt/ vt. 禁止,不准326. remarkable/rı'mɑ:kəbl/ a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327. remedy/'remıdı/ n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗328. repetition/͵repı'tıʃən/ n. 重复,反复329. vain/veın/ a. 徒劳的,无效的330. undertake/͵ʌndə'teık/ vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应331. unique/ju:'ni:k/ a. 唯一的,独特的332. obstacle/'ɒbstəkl/ n. 障碍(物),妨碍333. odd/ɒd/ a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的334. omit/əʊ'mıt/ vt. 省略335. opponent/ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌手,对手336. opportunity/͵ɒpə'tju:nıtı/ n. 机会,时机337. orchestra/'ɔ:kıstrə/ n. 管弦乐队338. semester/sı'mestə/ n. 学期;半年339. semiconductor/'semıkən'dʌktə/ n. 半导体340. seminar/'semınɑ:/ n. 研讨会341. terminal/'tə:mınl/ a. 末端的,极限的;n. 终点342. territory/'terıtərı/ n. 领土343. approximate/ə'prɒksımeıt/ a. 大概的,大约;v. 近似344. arbitrary/'ɑ:bıtrərı/ a. 随意的,未断的345. architect/'ɑ:kıtekt/ n. 建筑师346. architecture/'ɑ:kıtektʃə/ n. 建筑学347. biology/baı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 生物学348. geography/dʒı'ɒɡrəfı/ n. 地理(学)349. geology/dʒı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 地质学350. geometry/dʒı'ɒmıtrı/ n. 几何(学)351. arithmetic/ə'rıθmətık/ n. 算术352. algebra/'ældʒıbrə/ n. 代数353. entertainment/entə'teınmənt/ n. 娱乐;招待,款待354. enthusiasm/ın'θju:zıæzəm/ n. 热情,热心355. entry/'entrı/ n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)356. environment/ın'vaıərənmənt/ n. 环境357. episode/'epısəʊd/ n. 插曲,片段358. equation/ı'kweıʃən/ n. 方程(式)359. restrain/rıs'treın/ vt.阻止,抑制360. restraint/rıs'treınt/ n. 抑制,限制361. resume/rı'zju:m/ v. (中断后)重新开始;n.简历362. severe/sı'vıə/ a. 严重的363. sexual/'seksjʊəl/ a. 性的364. simplicity/sım'plısıtı/ n. 简单;朴素365. simplify/'sımplıfaı/ vt. 简化366. sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/ n. 悲哀,悲痛367. stuff/stʌf/ n. 原料,材料;vt. 填进,塞满368. temporary/'tempərərı/ a. 暂时的,临时的369. temptation/temp'teıʃən/ n. 诱惑,引诱370. terror/'terə/ n. 恐怖371. thrust/θrʌst/ v. 挤,推,插372. treaty/'tri:tı/ n. 条约,协定373. arise/ə'raız/ vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身374. arouse/ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起,激起;唤醒375. burden/'bə:dn/ n. 重担,负荷376. bureau/bjʊə'rəʊ/ n. 局,办事处377. marvelous/'mɑ:vəlz/ a. 奇迹般的,惊人的378. massive/'mæsıv/ a. 大的,大量的,大块的379. mature/mə'tjʊə/ a. 成熟的380. maximum/'mæksıməm/ a. 最高的,最大的381. minimum/'mınıməm/ a. 最低的,最小的382. nonsense/'nɒnsəns/ n. 胡说,冒失的行动383. nuclear/'nju:klıə/ a/ə/. 原子核的,核能的384. nucleus/'nju:klıəs/ n. 核385. retail/'ri:teıl/ n./v. 零售386. retain/rı'teın/ vt. 保留,保持387. restrict/rıs'trıkt/ vt. 限制,约束388. sponsor/'spɒnsə/ n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助389. spur/spə:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390. triumph/'traıəmf/ n. 胜利,成功391. tuition/tju:'ıʃən/ n. 学费392. twist/twıst/ vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪393. undergraduate/͵ʌndə'ɡrædjʊıt/ n. 大学肄业生394. universal/͵ju:nı'və:səl/ a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的395. universe/'ju:nıvə:s/ n. 宇宙396. via/'vaıə/ prep. 经由,经过,通过397. vibrate/vaı'breıt/ v. 振动,摇摆398. virus/'vaıərəs/ n. 病毒399. voluntary/'vɒləntərı/ a. 自愿的400. volunteer/vɒlən'tıə(ɒ)/ n. 志愿者;v. 自愿(做)401. vote/vəʊt/ v. 选举;n. 选票402. wagon/'wæɡən/ n. 四轮马车,铁路货车403. appoint/ə'pɔınt/ vt. 任命,委派404. approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/ v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式405. appropriate/ə'prəʊprııt/ a. 适当的406. bunch/bʌntʃ/ n. 群,伙;束,串407. bundle/'bʌndl/ n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢408. ceremony/'serımənı/ n. 典礼,仪式409. chaos/' keıɒs/ n. 混乱,紊乱410. discount/'dıskaʊnt/ n. (价格)折扣411. display/dı'spleı/ n./vt. 陈列,展览412. equivalent/ı'kwıvələnt/ a. 相等的;a. 相等物413. erect/ı'rekt/ a. 竖直的;v. 建造,竖立414. fax/fæks/ n./vt. 传真415. fertile/'fə:taıl/ a. 肥沃的;多产的416. fertilizer/'fə:tı͵laızə/ n. 肥料417. grateful/'ɡreıtfʊl/ a. 感激的418. horror/'hɒrə/ n. 恐怖419. horrible/'hɒrəbl/ a. 可怕的420. Internet/'ıntənet/ n. 国际互联网,因特网421. interpret/ın'tə:prıt/ v. 翻译,解释422. interpretation/ın͵tə:prı'teıʃən/ n. 解释,说明423. leak/li:k/ v. 漏,渗出424. lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425. leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃426. modify/'mɒdıfaı/ vt. 修改427. nylon/'naılən/ n. 尼龙428. onion/'ʌnjən/ n. 洋葱429. powder/'paʊdə/ n. 粉末430. applicable/'æplıkəbl/ a. 可应用的,适当的431. applicant/'æplıkənt/ n. 申请人432. breadth/bredθ/ n. 宽度433. conservation/͵kɒnsə(:)'veıʃən/ n. 保存,保护434. conservative/kən'sə:vətıv/ a. 保守的435. parallel/'pærəlel/ n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物436. passion/'pæʃən/ n. 激情,热情437. passive/'pæsıv/ a. 被动的,消极的438. pat/pæt/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439. peak/pi:k/ n. 山峰,顶点440. phenomenon/fı'nɒmınən/ n. 现象441. reluctant/rı'lʌktənt/ a. 不情愿的,勉强的442. rely/rı'laı/ vi.(on/ɒn/ ,upon)依赖,指望443. relevant/'relıvənt/ a. 有关的,切题的444. reliable/rı'laıəbl/ a. 可靠的445. relief/rı'li:f/ n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻446. reputation/͵repjʊ(:)'teıʃən/ n. 名气,声誉447. rescue/'reskju:/ vt./n. 营救448. triangle/'traıæŋɡl/ n. 三角(形)449. sequence/'si:kwəns/ n. 连续;顺序450. shallow/'ʃæləʊ/ a. 浅的451. shiver/'ʃıvə/ vi/n. 发抖452. signature/'sıɡnıtʃə/ n. 签名453. sincere/sın'sıə/ a. 诚挚的,真诚的454. utility/ju:'tılıtı/ n. 功用,效用455. utilize/ju:'tılaız/ vt. 利用456. utter/'ʌtə/ vt. 说出;a. 完全的,彻底的457. variation/͵veərı'eıʃən/ n. 变化,变动458. vehicle/'vi:ıkl/ n. 交通工具,车辆459. applause/ə'plɔ:z/ n. 鼓掌,掌声460. jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/ n. 丛林,密林461. knot/nɒt/ n. 结;vt. 把...打成结462. appliance/ə'plaıəns/ n. 器具,器械463. consent/kən'sent/ n. 准许,同意;vi (to)准许,同意464. conquer/'kɒŋkə/ vt. 征服465. defect/dı'fekt/ n. 缺点,缺陷466. delicate/'delıkıt/ a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的467. evolve/ı'vɒlv/ v.演变468. evolution/͵i:və'lu:ʃən/ n. 演变,进化469. frown/fraʊn/ v./n. 皱眉470. frustrate/frʌs'treıt/ vt. 使沮丧471. guarantee/͵ɡærən'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472. guilty/'ɡıltı/ a. 内疚的;有罪的473. jealous/'dʒeləs/ a. 妒忌的474. jeans/dʒi:ns/ n. 牛仔裤475. liquor/'lıkə/ n. 酒,烈性酒476. liter/litre/'litə/ n. 升477. modest/'mɒdıst/ a. 谦虚的478. molecule/'mɒlıkju:l/ n. 分子479. orbit/'ɔ:bıt/ n. 轨道;v. (绕...)作轨道运行480. participate/pɑ:'tısıpeıt/ v. (in/ın/)参与,参加481. particle/'pɑ:tıkl/ n. 微粒482. particularly/pə'tık jʊləlı/ ad. 特别,尤其483. respond/rıs'pɒnd/ vi. 回答,答复;反应484. sensible/'sensəbl/ a. 明智的485. sensitive/'sensıtıv/ a. 敏感到,灵敏的486. tremble/'trembl/ vi. 颤抖487. trial/'traıəl/ n. 审讯;试验488. apparent/ə'pærənt/ a. 显然的,明白的489. appetite/'æpıtaıt/ n. 胃口;欲望490. dep osit/dı'pɒzıt/ n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄491. deputy/'depjʊtı/ n. 副职,代表492. derive/dı'raıv/ v. 源于,得自;(from)起源于493. descend/dı'send/ v. 下来,下降494. missile/'mısaıl/ n. 导弹495. mission/'mıʃən/ n. 使命;代表团496. mist/mıst/ n.薄雾497. noticeable/'nəʊtısəbl/ a. 显而易见到498. notify/'nəʊtıfaı/ vt. 通知,告知499. notion/'nəʊʃən/ n. 概念;意图,想法500. resemble/rı'zembl/ vt. 像,类似于501. reveal/rı'vi:l/ vt. 揭露502. revenue/'revınju:/ n. 收入,岁入;税收503. shelter/'ʃeltə/ n. 掩蔽处;住所504. shield/ʃi:ld/ n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护505. vital/'vaıtl/ a. 重要的;致命的506. vitally/'vaıtllı/ ad. 极度,非常;致命地507. urban/'ə:bən/ a. 城市的508. urge/ə:dʒ/ vt. 鼓励,激励509. urgent/'ə:dʒənt/ a. 急迫的,紧急的510. usage/'ju:zıdʒ/ n. 使用,用法511. violence/'vaıələns/ n. 强力,暴力512. violent/'vaıələnt/ a. 强暴的513. welfare/'welfeə/ n. 福利514. whatsoever/wɒtsəʊ'evə(ɒ)/ ad. (用于否定句)任何515. whereas/(h)weər'æz/ conj. 然而,但是,尽管516. essential/ı'senʃəl/ a. 必不可少的;本质的517. estimate/'estımeıt/ n./vt. 估计,估量518. evaluate/ı'væljʊeıt/ vt. 评估,评价519. exceed/ık'si:d/ vt. 超过,越出520. exceedingly/ık'si:dıŋlı/ ad. 非常,极其521. exclaim/ıks'kleım/ v. 呼喊,大声说522. exclude/ıks'klu:d/ vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括523. exclusive/ıks'klu:sıv/ a. 读有的,排他的524. flee/fli:/ vi. 逃走525. flexible/'fleksəbl/ a. 易弯曲的,灵活的526. flock/flɒk/ n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人527. hardware/'hɑ:dweə/ n. 五金器具528. harmony/'hɑ:mənı/ n. 和谐,融洽529. haste/heıst/ n 急速,急忙530. hatred/'heıtrıd/ n. 憎恶,憎恨531. incident/'ınsıdənt/ n. 事件,事变532. index/'ındeks/ n. 索引,标志533. infant/'ınfənt/ n. 婴儿534. infect/ın'fekt/ v. 传染535. inferior/ın'fıərıə/ a. 劣等的,次的,下级的536. infinite/'ınfınıt/ a. 无限的537. ingredient/ın'ɡri:dıənt/ n. 组成部分538. inhabitant/ın'hæbıtənt/ n. 居民539. jail/dʒeıl/ n. 监狱540. jam/dʒæm/ n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞541. laser/'leızə/ n. 激光542. launch/lɔ:ntʃ/ vt. 发动,发起543. luxury/'lʌkʃərı/ n. 奢侈;奢侈品544. magnet/'mæɡnıt/ n. 磁铁,磁体545. mal e/meıl/ a. 男性的,雄的546. manual/'mænjʊəl/ a. 用手的,手工做的;n. 手册547. manufacture/͵mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ vt./n. 制造,加工548. marine/mə'ri:n/ a. 海的;海产的549. naked/'neıkıd/ a. 裸露的550. neglect/nı'ɡlekt/ vt. 忽视,忽略551. origin/'ɒrıdʒın/ n. 起源,出身552. oval/'əʊvəl/ a. 椭圆形的;n. 椭圆形553. presumably/prı'zju:məbəlı/ ad. 大概,可能554. prevail/prı'veıl/ vi. 流行,盛行555. quit/kwıt/ v. 停止556. quotation/kwəʊ'teıʃən/ n. 引文,引语557. recreation/rekrı'eıʃ(ə)n/ n. 娱乐活动558. recruit/rı'kru:t/ vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)559. skim/skım/ vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览560. slender/'slendə/ a. 苗条的,修长的561. theme/θi:m/ n. 主题562. textile/'tekstaıl/ n. 纺织品563. tropical/'trɒpıkl/ a. 热带的,炎热的564. kneel/ni:l/ vi. 跪565. label/'leıbl/ n. 标签566. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)567. numerous/'nju:mərəs/ a. 众多的,许多的568. passport/'pɑ:spɔ:t/ n. 护照569. prescribe/prıs'kraıb/ vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法570. primitive/'prımıtıv/ a. 原始的,早期的571. ridge/rıdʒ/ n. 脊,山脊,埂572. rigid/'rıdʒıd/ a. 严格的;僵硬的573. smash/smæʃ/ vt. 粉碎,打烂574. software/'sɒftweə/ n. 软件575. lunar/'lju:nə/ a. 月的,月球的576. submerge/səb'mə:dʒ/ vi. 潜入水中577. tissue/'tısju:/ n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸578. motivate/'məʊtıveıt/ vt. 激励,激发579. motive/'məʊtıv/ n. 动机,目的580. generate/'dʒenə͵reıt/ vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)581. lest/lest/ conj. 唯恐,免得582. liable/'laıəbl/ a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的583. liberal/'lıbərəl/ a. 自由得584. favorable/'feıərəbl/ a. 称赞的;有利的585. favorite/'feıvərıt/a. 最喜爱的;n. 最喜爱的人或物586. submit/səb'mıt/ vi.(to)屈服,听从587. timber/'tımbə/ n. 木材,原木588. slide/slaıd/ v. 滑动,滑落;n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片589. bacteria/bæk'tıərıə/ n. 细菌。

高考英语常见高级词汇

高考英语常见高级词汇

高考英语常见高级词汇汇总1.occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5.but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7.suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10.on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.. 11.due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15.come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a goodtime ).17.come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18.set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19.be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22.more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps26.more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are comin g in September.②If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28.do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29.the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30.in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32.consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33.be worn out替换be tired / broken①After five hours’non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).②My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35.attend to替换look after36.on condition that替换as long as37.nevertheless替换however38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40.many a 替换many41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42.a handful of替换a little / some43.meanwhile替换at the same time44.get to one’s feet替换stand up45.beneath替换under46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47.for instance替换for example48.seldom替换not often49.wealthy替换rich50.amazing替换surprising 51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact。

英语高考备考:征服阅卷老师,用这94组高级词汇就够了

英语高考备考:征服阅卷老师,用这94组高级词汇就够了

英语高考备考:征服阅卷老师,用这94 组" 高级词汇 " 就够了名词类黯然低分词:朋友 friend闪光高分词:熟人 acquaintance伙伴 associate,companion好友,知音intimate,confidant黯然低分词:利处 good side弊端 bad side闪光高分词:利处,长处advantage,merit,benefit, virtue, strength弊端,弊端disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency,shortcoming 黯然低分词:进步 progress闪光高分词:进步,成就,成绩advancement,achievement,accomplishment, weakness ,feat , fulfillment黯然低分词:盼望 desire闪光高分词:志气,志向,盼望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst黯然低分词:乐趣 fun闪光高分词:娱乐,乐趣entertainment, amusement黯然低分词:目标 goal闪光高分词:目的,目标purpose,objective,aim黯然低分词:事实上in fact闪光高分词:事实上in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually黯然低分词:在我看来I my opinion闪光高分词: 在我看来,就我而言in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see,in my mind,as far as I am concerned, from my perspective黯然低分词:为了 for , to闪光高分词:为了 for the sake of,in order to,so as to,on the purpose of动词类黯然低分词:适应 be used to闪光高分词:适应 be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to黯然低分词:阻挡 stop闪光高分词:阻挡,阻挡hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,ward off,avoid黯然低分词:参加 join, enter闪光高分词:参加 participate in,attend,take part in,go in for,engage in心于set one’ s mind on黯然低分:花做spend光高分:抽出做⋯⋯set aside, put aside, spare黯然低分:依,依赖depend on光高分: 依,依赖rely on,learn on黯然低分:全力做tryto, work hard光高分:努力做,全力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to, manage to do黯然低分:达成 finish光高分:,达成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete黯然低分:光高分:把⋯⋯看作,看作see ⋯as把⋯⋯看作,看作regard as, consider as, look on⋯as , treat⋯as , view⋯as黯然低分:光高分:严禁严禁preventban , disallow, prohibit, forbid黯然低分:光高分:除⋯⋯有besides除⋯⋯外 apart from, in addition to, along with黯然低分:光高分:黯然低分:光高分做 do睁开,施,做practice,carry out,conduct,perfor: ,突出lay/place emphasis on,attach e, stress on,highlight黯然低分:重 haveahighopinion of光高分: 珍,珍惜,重cherish,treasure,value黯然低分:注定 it is decided⋯光高分:注定 be doomed to,be destined to黯然低分:解 explain光高分:解 account for,illustrate,clarify黯然低分:起作用work光高分:起作用play a role,perform,function,serve,play a part黯然低分:明 prove光高分:,明testify,confirm,verify,turn out黯然低分:碰到 meet光高分:碰到,碰到come across,meet with,encounter,confront黯然低分:睁开 spread光高分:展,展expand,broaden,widen,extend,enlarge黯然低分:ask光高分:教,咨consult,return to,resort to光高分:等不及,盼望cannot wait to,be eager to/for,long for,yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after,look forward to黯然低分:增 grow光高分:提升 improve,increase,enhance,raise,elevate黯然低分:予 give光高分:予,捐,与impart,donate,contribute黯然低分:使相信make⋯believe光高分: 使服气convince,persuade,assure,confirm黯然低分:减少 cut光高分: 减少,消弱reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen黯然低分:experience光高分:蒙受,undergo,endure,live with,go through黯然低分:光高分:组成(整体)成,形成form(整体)由⋯⋯成be made up of,consist of,be comprised of,be composed of constitute, compose黯然低分:教 teach光高分:教授 tutor,coach,educate 黯然低分:示 show黯然低分:短 make⋯shorter光高分:短,减少shorten,cut down黯然低分:来 bring光高分:滋长,生breed,cultivate,develop,produce黯然低分:制作 make光高分:成立 construct,build,set up,put up,found,establish黯然低分:最后 finally,at last光高分:早,最eventually,sooner or later,at length,ultimately黯然低分:遭到 suffer光高分:遭到,遭受be subjected to,sustain,encounter黯然低分:知道 know光高分:熟习,知道be acquainted with,be familiar with,be informed of黯然低分:解决 solve光高分:解决,理resolve , settle , deal with,cope with,manage,work on黯然低分:想 think光高分:想出,想到come up with,cross one’ s mind,occur to somebody黯然低分:与⋯⋯系be related to光高分:与⋯⋯相系be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with黯然低分:需要 need光高分:需要 call for,require,demand黯然低分:仇恨 hate光高分:,蔑despise,contempt,belittle,distain黯然低分:放弃 give up光高分:扔掉,放弃desert,abandon,quit黯然低分:吸引 attract光高分:吸引 allure,captivate,fascinate,tempt,黯然低分:入 come into,enter光高分:涌入 fold into,overflow into,crowd into,swarm in黯然低分:合作 work together光高分:合作 cooperate,join forces,work side by side,make joint efforts黯然低分:影响 influence光高分:影响 affect,impact,have effect on黯然低分:意 realize光高分:意到be aware of,be conscious of闪光高分词:花费 consume,expend黯然低分词:集中注意力于pay attention to闪光高分词:专心于set one’ s mind on sth,,concentrate on,be absorbed in,be engrossed in,be lost in,be occupied in,be attentive on黯然低分词:决定做decide to do闪光高分词:信心做be determined to do,make up one’ s mind to do黯然低分词:理解 understand闪光高分词:汲取,消化assimilate,digest,grasp,absorb,comprehend黯然低分词:恪守 obey闪光高分词:恪守 abide by,observe,conform形容词类黯然低分词:勤劳的hardworking光高分词:勤劳的,勤恳的diligent,studious,industrious黯然低分词:仔细的careful,serious闪光高分词:仔细的,慎重的conscientious,cautious闪光高分词:沉着的,清醒的sober,reasonable,sensible,rational黯然低分词:聪慧的clever闪光高分词:聪慧的,有才华的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant黯然低分词:累的 tired闪光高分词:疲倦不堪的exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary黯然低分词:不高兴的sad闪光高分词:丧气的,失落的frustrated,discouraged,depressed,downhearted,disheartened, low-spirited黯然低分词:好的 good闪光高分词:优异的outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent黯然低分词:完整的complete闪光高分词:全面的,完全的sheer , utter,thorough黯然低分词:不好的bad闪光高分词:庸俗的,不雅的vulgar , unrefined,obscene,improper,foul,crude,coarse,rough黯然低分词:好的 good闪光高分词:教育性的,启迪性的instructive,educational,enlightening黯然低分词:极好的,惊人的great,surprising闪光高分词:难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredibleexceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,noteworthy, striking,amazing,appalling,shocking,astonishing,unusual,unbelievable,黯然低分词:闪光高分词:fascinating漂亮的beautiful迷人的,吸引人的, attractive,prettyenchanting, charming, appealing, alluring,黯然低分词:担忧的worried闪光高分词:忧愁的,不安的anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless黯然低分词:闪光高分词:有时机 have a chance to/of有时机的 stand a chance of, have an opportunity to黯然低分词:不公正的unfair闪光高分词:有成见的,偏爱的biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative黯然低分词:假的 false闪光高分词:假的,假造的fake, deceptive, disguised, cheating黯然低分词:好的 good闪光高分词:建设性的,有利的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful黯然低分词:较低的lower闪光高分词:低等的,次要的 inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificant黯然低分词:闪光高分词:合理的reasonable理智的,合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical黯然低分词:完整的complete,all闪光高分词:所有的,全面的entire,overall,comprehensive黯然低分词:仅有的only闪光高分词:独一的,仅有的sole , single,unique黯然低分词:诚实的honest闪光高分词:真挚的,诚实的,正直的sincere,truthful,genuine,upright黯然低分词:不友善的not kind闪光高分词:有敌意的,反对的hostile,adverse,aggressive黯然低分词:节俭的saving,sparing闪光高分词:节俭的,节俭的economical,thrifty,frugal,prudent黯然低分词:可能的be possible闪光高分词:易于,偏向于be prone to,be liable to,tend to,incline to,be likely to黯然低分词:频频 again and again闪光高分词:重复地repeatedly,over and over,time and again黯然低分词:失业的out of work闪光高分词:失业的unemployed,laid-off,jobless,workless黯然低分词:必需的necessary闪光高分词:必需的,不行缺乏的indispensable,essential黯然低分词:永久地,不变的 unchangingly闪光高分词:永远地,长久不变地permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantly黯然低分词:闪光高分词:过时的过时的go out of datego out of style, go out of fashion黯然低分词:充分的enough, plenty闪光高分词:足够的,充分的sufficient, adequate, ample黯然低分词:闪光高分词:由于由于because ofdue to,owing to, thanks to黯然低分词:很大 very big闪光高分词:巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous黯然低分词:闪光高分词:immeasurable 很多 many不计其数的, incalculablecountless,, numberlessendless , unlimited, numerous, innumerable,黯然低分词:特别的,特其他special闪光高分词:详细的,明确的concrete, specific, particular, definite。

高考英语高级词汇

高考英语高级词汇

高考英语高级词汇1. Acumen - keen insight or shrewdness2. Incongruous - not in harmony or agreement3. Conundrum - a difficult problem or question4. Exemplary - serving as a desirable model; commendable5. Ineffable - too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words6. Ineptitude - lack of skill or competence7. Empathy - the ability to understand and share the feelings of another8. Dichotomy - a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different9. Aesthetic - concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty10. Serendipity - the occurrence and development of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way11. Ostentatious - characterized by vulgar or pretentious display; designed to impress or attract attention12. Profound - very great or intense; having or showing great knowledge or insight13. Melancholy - a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause14. Tenacious - tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely15. Meticulous - showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise16. Resilient - able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions17. Colloquial - used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary18. Misanthrope - a person who dislikes humankind and avoidshuman society19. Venerable - accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character20. Pensive - engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高考英语作文词组篇
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)
unfair competition(不正当竞争)
crack down on fake commodities (打假)
boom(繁荣)
fierce competition(激烈竞争)
credit crisis(信用危机)
stabilize prices (稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的)
integration and interaction(融合交汇)
crash(碰撞)
charming(极具魅力的)
splendid(壮丽辉煌的)
English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)
curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)
develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)
a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术)
web-addiction(沉迷网络)
computer crime(电脑犯罪)
e-commerce(电子商务)
virtual life (虚拟生活)
information era(信息时代)
cyber romance(网恋)
surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人)
position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)
be qualified for(合格的)
proficiency(熟练程度)
job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)
gender-biased(性别歧视的)
appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养)
further one’s study (深造)
quality education(素质教育)
foster abilities(培养能力)
relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)
practical capability(实际能力)
duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的)
cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)
dedicate(做贡献)
take action (采取行动)
ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)
be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的)
industrious(勤奋的)
promising(有前途的)
dynamic(有生气的)
responsible(有责任心的)
influential(有影响力的)
profound(渊博精深的)
devoted(忠实的,投入的)
warm-hearted(热心的)
高考英语作文词汇篇
1. 动词(词组):
absorb->assimilate 吸收
agree partly->agree with reserve 有保留地赞同arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate 引起;鼓励change->alter 改变
consider->take into account 考虑
devote to->dedicate to 把……奉献于;专注于emphasize->accentuate 强调
expect->anticipate 期望;预期
explain->interpret/illustrate 解释;说明
get into chaos->with chaos ensuing 陷入混乱hand in->render 提出
join->participate 参加;参与
lead to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in 导致;产生……的结果
limit->stress/hinder/hamper 限制;阻止;阻碍operate->manipulate 操作;操纵
provide->lend->offer 提供;给予
publicize->propagandize 宣传;公布
sway->vacillate 影响;摇摆,使摇摆
think->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect 思考;考虑;想起
thrive->palmy(a.)/flourishing(v./a.)/prosperity(n.) undermine->sap/enervate/debilitate 破坏;使衰弱,衰竭
use->employ/utilize 使用;利用
want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to 希望;倾向于want to->desire 想要
2. 形容词/副词:
first->primarily 首先(ad.)
hardly->merely->barely 几乎不(ad.)
hurt->vulnerable 受伤的;易受攻击的
inevitable-indispensable 必然的;不可缺少的
in fact->actually/virtually 事实上;实际上(ad.)
key->crucial/vital/consequential 关键的;重要的large->miraculous/marvelous 大的;不可思议的(表程度)
maybe->probably 也许;大概(ad.)
more and more->increasing/growing 越来越多的obvious->conspicuous 明显的;显著的
old->ancient 老的;古老的proper->apposite 适当的;合适的
persuasive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing 有说服力的
true->accurate 正确的;准确的
vague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified 模糊的
well-known->outstanding 著名的
3. 名词(词组):
bias->prejudice/discriminate 偏见;歧视
big city->metropolis 大都市
chance->alternative 机会;选择
character->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personalit y 品质;特性;个性
child->juvenile 孩子;青少年
clash->conflict/collision/rencounter 冲突
custom->convention/tradition 传统;习俗delegate->representative 代表
detail->specific 细节
lawmaking->legislation 立法
offspring->descendant 后代;子孙
value->merit 价值
4. 其他:
although->albeit/notwithstanding 尽管(conj.) because->in that->since->seeing 因为(conj.)
but->nonetheless/nevertheless 然而;但是(conj.) through->in term of/via 通过(prep.)
to sum->to summarize/in conclusion 总之;最后。

相关文档
最新文档