大学英语(一)1-6与10单元A翻译

1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？（have a great time）
Did you have a great time at the party last night?
2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。（take a course）
This term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving.
3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。（have a debt）
He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.
4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。（let down）
I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.
1. True, there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.
的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。
2. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.
作为老师，我总是告诫我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。
3. For a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.
为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富，你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。
4. So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible.
因此，在开始你的大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习。

1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？（have a great time）
Did you have a great time at the party last night?
2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。（take a course）
This term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving.
3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。（have a debt）
He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.
4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。（let down）
I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.
1. True, there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.
的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。
2. As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.
作为老师，我总是告诫我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。
3. For a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.
为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富，你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。
4. So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible.
因此，在开始你的大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习。

1. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。（out of sympathy）
Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man.
2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说：“这是一个苹果。”（point to）
The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in En

glish: "This is an apple."
3. 当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就充满了爱。（be filled with）
Our room is filled with love when we help each other.
4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去。（take someone's advice）
We should take the old man's advice and go home right now.
1. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all.
有些人认为财富更重要；有些人认为成功更重要；另一些人则认为爱最重要。
2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?
一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个？
3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth!
让他进来把我们家装满财富！
4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!
只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功！

1. 虽然有战争的威胁（threat），人们仍一如既往地工作着。（go about）
Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual.
2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。（allow somebody to do）
Please allow me to say a few words about the problems.
3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。（stare at）
She stood up and stared at me in surprise.
4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。（spread）
Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building.
1. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down."
英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。
2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen.
所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着，一边喝着咖啡，一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。
3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid?
何不这样：我把钱给你，你给我开一张收据，然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。
4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.
计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。

1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。（look forward to）
People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad.
2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。（surround）
The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.
3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。（strength）
She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open.
4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的，你该做点什么才行。（aware）
You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it.
1. There are times when all Yao Ming wants to do on his time off is sleep.
往往一有空，姚明想做的就是睡觉。
2. Sport is a universal language and Yao has often been the translator, bringing

two very different countries together, and developing the close ties between two peoples.
体育是一种全球性的语言，而姚明常常就是个翻译，他把两个非常不同的国家联系在一起，加深两国人民的友好往来。
3. As Rockets' strength coach says, there is something inside of Yao that makes him work harder and want to do even better.
正如火箭队体能教练说的那样，姚明身上有一种内在的东西，激励着他更加努力，努力干得更漂亮。
4. Perhaps his right attitude towards the sport and his success in the United States will advance the development of basketball in China and encourage other young players to practice harder in order to realize their own dreams.
也许，他对待体育的正确态度以及他在美国的成功将会促进中国篮球的发展，并且激励其他的年轻球员更加刻苦训练，从而实现他们各自的梦想。

1. 政府要在附近（neighborhood）建一个新的购物中心。（put up）
The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood.
2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。（involve）
One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble.
3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性。（importance）
He knew the importance of learning from mistakes.
4. 成功是不能用（in terms of）金钱来衡量的。（measure）
Success cannot be measured in terms of money.
1. In some countries, New Year's Eve is the most important celebration of the year, but this is not true of the United States or Europe.
在某些国家，除夕夜是一年中最重要的节日，但在美国和欧洲却不尽然。
2. Many people give this celebration even more importance than people in East Asia give the Spring Festival.
许多人对这个节日的重视程度甚至超过东亚人对春节的重视。
3. In the USA, the biggest and noisiest party takes place in Times Square in New York City.
在美国，最大、最热闹的聚会在纽约的时代广场举行。
4. At midnight, everyone stops talking and dancing to join in the television broadcast from New York.
午夜，人们停止谈话、跳舞，收看来自纽约的电视实况直播。

1. 等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。（by the time）
By the time he arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.
2. 在校园（campus）里，车速被限制在每小时30英里。（be limited to）
On the campus, the car speed is limited to 30 miles per hour.
3. 这对双胞胎姐妹（twin sisters）之间的不同之处在于：一个依赖父母，另一个却很独立。（one one's own）
The difference between the twin sisters is that one is dependent on her parents, and the other is on her own.
4. 一方面汽车有用，可另一方面它们也造成污染（pollution）。（on the one hand... on the other hand）
On the one hand, cars are useful, but on the other (hand), they cause pollution.
1. On aver

age, males score higher on tests that measure mathematical reasoning, mechanical ability, and problem-solving skills.
一般而言，男性在测试数学推理、机械能力和解决问题技能的考试中得分较高。
2. It is the left side of the brain that strongly influences a person's ability to use words, to spell, and to remember.
对一个人用词、拼写和记忆力有重大影响的正是左半脑。
3. As a result, it is easy to understand why little girls often perform school tasks better than boys, especially if the task requires sitting still, obeying orders, and accepting the teacher's ideas.
结果，为什么小女孩往往较小男孩能更好地完成学校的功课就很容易理解了，尤其是如果这些功课是要求坐端正、听从命令和接受老师意见。
4. Girls, therefore, are often limited to getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, instead of being allowed to question without fear like boys.
所以，女孩常常因为记住老师传授的东西而取得高分成绩，而不像男孩那样被鼓励去大胆提问。