2020中考英语专题训练 完形阅读(新型肺炎)
牛津版:2020 年中考英语话题复习阅读训练 新冠肺炎(含答案)
2020年中考话题新冠肺炎(GOVID-19)Passage1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone knows about COVID-19(2019冠状病毒病). It is a terrible disease. We should know how to protect ourselves from __1_________ (get) COVID-19. You should remember these __2__________ (idea).•Stay at home. We should stay at home. Don' t go out. If you get home from Wuhan, you must stay at home for at least fourteen __3___________ (day) If you have to go out, you must wear a mask.•Awash hands often. Washing hands is a good way __4________ (keep) away from diseases. You should_5(wash) hands for at least 20 seconds.•Drink enough water. You should drink about 1, 500 milliliters(毫升) of water every day. If you don’t drink en ough water, you may fall ill __6________(easy).•Try to talk with others face to face Do you have to talk with others face to face?You can do it on __8________ Internet. If you have to do it, stay at least one meter away_9 him or her.•Keep healthy. You can take exercise at home. You should eat __10_________ (health). Getting enough sleep is also a way to keep healthy.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________答案:1. getting2. ideas3. days4. to keep5. wash6. easily7. not8. the9. from10. healthilyPassage2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)
2020中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)篇目一Best ways to stay apart盘点各国的“社交隔离”举措。
To stop the spread of COVID-19, many countries are practicing social distancing (社交隔离). This means people should stay at home as much as possible, as well as stay at least 2 meters away from other people when in public, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Social distancing also refers to other ways of preventing the spread of the virus. These include studying online instead of going to school and canceling (取消) public activities.Many countries have set strict rules for social distancing. In Australia, for example, people who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule. This means that if a room has an area of 40 square meters, there should be no more than ten people in the room. In Singapore, people who don’t keep a distance of 1 meter in public areas may need to pay a fine of up to $10,000 (50,000 yuan) or up to six months in prison (监狱).There are also some more creative rules. In Panama, for example, men and women must leave their homes on different days, two hours at a time. In some Colombian towns, people can only go outside at certain times based on (基于) the last number of their national ID number. For example, people with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4 can leave the house on Monday, while those with an ID number ending 1, 8 or 5 can go outside on Tuesday.一、True or false1.People can stay at least 1.5 meters away from other people when in public.2.The students are studying online instead of going to school.3.People still can hold public activities during social distancing4.P eople who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule in Singapore.5.In Panama, men and women can leave their homes in one day.6.People with an ID number ending in 0, 8 or 4 can leave the home On Monday.二、Choose the answer1.In Australia, only _____ people should be allowed in a100-square-meter room.A. 4B. 10C. 20D. 252.In Singapore, people will be punished with _____ if they come within 1 meter of another person.A. six months in jailB. a fine of $50,000C. ten months in jailD. a fine of $100,0003.What do we know about social distancing?A. It is a way of being polite.B. It means that people must stay at home.C. It can stop people from getting infected.D. It refers to the same rules all over the world.4.Who can leave the house on Monday?A.People with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4B. people with an ID number ending in 1, 8 or 5C. People with an ID number beginning of 0, 7 or 4D.People with an ID number beginning of 1, 8 or 55.The story is mainly about _____.A. why people should follow social distancing rulesB. social distancing rules in different placesC. which countries are using social distancingD. how to stop COVID-19 infections篇目二Everyone can do their part“硬核”抗疫不失温度,基层治理彰显智慧。
2020中考英语时文阅读(1)
2020中考英语时文阅读(新型冠状肺炎)Science can help us win科学能帮助我们赢得胜利It’s not just doctors, but also scientists who are working to study the virus from scratch (从头开始).Chinese scientists have reacted(反应) quickly to deal with the novel coronavirus. On Jan 11 – 12 days after getting a sample(样本) from an infected patient – scientists in Wuhan released the genetic sequence(基因序列) of the novel coronavirus, the key to understanding the virus. They shared this data with scientists around the world.Around Jan 14, several companies created nucleic acid test kits(核酸检测盒) to help identify(识别) suspected(疑似的) infections. The Kehua Biochemical Company made the first kits. The kits take 1.5 to 3 hours to provide results from samples taken from patients. Now 10 companies are making 1.7 million testing kits every day, according to the National Medical Products Administration.Scientists are still looking for new medications and treatments. They have found that plasma(血浆) from recovered(康复的) patients has antibodies(抗体) that can stop the virus. As of Feb 28, 91 patients had seen improvements in their symptoms(症状) thanks to plasma from recovered patients, according to the National Health Commission.Some kinds of traditional Chinese medicine are being used to treat patients, while five drugs are in clinical trials(临床试验), or human testing.However, the best way to end the epidemic is through vaccination(接种疫苗). Vaccines can stimulate(激活) the immune system(免疫系统) and fight the disease. But it can take as many as 5 to 10 years to develop a vaccine. Scientists have to test new vaccines on animals and then on humans.Chinese scientists have isolated(分离) strains(株) of the virus, the basic(基础的) ingredient to make vaccines. Potential(有潜力的) vaccines are set to begin clinical trials as early as late April or May, according to the National Health Commission. With the shared virus data, scientists in other countries are also working on it. US company Moderna Therapeutics started human trials of a potential vaccine on Feb 24.Supercomputers help studySupercomputers can run calculations(计算) faster than ordinary ones. China’s fastest supercomputer has a processing speed of 93.0 petaflops(千万亿次) per second. Scientists are nowusing supercomputers to look for possible drugs. They make programs and let them run on the supercomputers to find possible drugs. The computers can also analyze(分析) the genetic data of the virus and help scientists develop vaccines. Companies like Tencent have opened up their supercomputers to scientists who are studying the virus. It is hoped that this will allow scientists to develop a vaccine more quickly.生词表rom scratchreact quicklydeal withget a samplean infected patientshare the data with ...identify suspected infections new medications and treatments plasma from recovered patients in clinical trialsthrough vaccinationisolate strains of the virus make vaccines 从头开始快速反应处理采集样本一名受感染的病人与......分享数据识别疑似感染新的药物和治疗方法从康复患者身上提取的血浆进入临床试验通过接种疫苗分离这种病毒的毒株制造疫苗the National Health Commission 国家卫生委员会Exercise一、Fill in the blanks二、任务型阅读what’s the key to understanding the virus?_________________________________________________________What do Chinese scientists and scientists in other countries do with the data ?_________________________________________________________What’s the best way to end the epidemic._________________________________________________________翻译句子Some kinds of traditional Chinese medicine are being used to treat patients, while five drugs are in clinical trials(临床试验), or human testing._________________________________________________________What are scientists using supercomputers to do?_________________________________________________________。
2020年中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)
2020年中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)XXX COVID-19.countries around the world have XXX at home as much as possible and maintaining a distance of at least 2 meters from others in public。
Social distancing also includes canceling public XXX to online learning instead of attending school.Many countries have XXX。
for instance。
the “one person per four square meters” rule XXX。
individuals who fail to maintain a 1-meter distance in public areas may face a fine of up to $10,000 or up to six months in prison.Overall。
XXX COVID-19.By following these guidelines。
we can help protect XXX.XXX distancing。
For instance。
in Panama。
men and women are required to leave their homes on different days。
but only for two hours at a time。
Meanwhile。
XXX。
people can only go outside during specific times based on the last digit of theirnal ID number。
初中英语2020年时事阅读完形填空训练
初中英语2020年时事阅读完形填空训练As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread 6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84, led 7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 8 hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in thehospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.”Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.()1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced()2. A. took out B. found outC. gave outD. broke out()3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds()4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent()5. A. with B. to C. of D. in()6. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily()7. A. my B. his C. her D. their()8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash()9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because()10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks答案来了~ 1-5 B D A C C 6-10 A B D B C。
2020英语最新疫情完型2篇老师版
新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型一白衣卫士用血肉之躯,筑起抗疫“铜墙铁壁”当新冠疫情肆虐全国,有一群人冲在最前面:他们是科室主任,是普通师生,是新手护士;他们中有些人已过耳顺之年,有些则是毕业不久,初入工作岗位的青年,他们有一个共同的名字,叫“医生”。
Doctors deserve praise“China is always well __1__ by the bravest of them,” former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, in the fight against the novel coronavirus, it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the front lines of the epidemic(流行病).As of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China have been sent to Hubei, the center of the viral (病毒的) outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable __2_ and intensive (密集的)schedules(日程安排).In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals(方仓医院), medical workers take shifts (轮流) to treat patients. They usually have to work consecutively (连续地) for six hours, as well as take one hour to put on and __3__their protective clothing. To help them __4__ each other, they write their names on their clothing. To save time going to the __5__ bathroom, they choose to wear diapers(尿片), The Paper reported.Many doctors and nurses were infected (感染) during the earliest period of the outbreak because of lack of(缺乏)knowledge about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies. Some of them were treated, __6__ and went back to work. Some of them, __7__ , lost their lives.According to China’s National Health Commission, a total of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new coronavirus as of Feb 11, while six __8__ .With the support of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted (受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been __9__. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.These medical workers are just ordinary people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated.They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also __10__.1、A.prevented B.permitted C.protected2、A.stress B.shame C.advantage3、A.put off B.turn off C.take off4、A.require B.recycle C.recognize5、A.balcony B.toilet C.kitchen6、A.repaired B.recovered C.recorded7、A.particularly B.unwillingly C.unfortunately8 、A.gave away B.kept off C.passed away9、A.improved B.reminded C.discovered10、A.sailors B.warriors C.conductors参考答案:1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、B 6、B 7、C 8、C 9、A 10、B新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型二抗疫中的另一股力量——黑科技Doctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to __1__. Drones(无人机)monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus. T hey are safe. They can help people __2__ in contact with each other. Let’s meet these hi gh-tech helpers!Telemedicine systemWith remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. A lso, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system __3__. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system. Drones warn people in groupsIn some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone __4 __ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their __5__.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai __6__ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms t o Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the __7__ of your bedroom. A 3D pr inter takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI system check for feverAt the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds t o see __8__ they have fevers. When people __9__, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to __10__ medicine and show the way to people.1、A.consumers B.customers C.patients2、A.avoid B.keep C.develop3、A.all the time B.at times C.at the same time4、A.imagines B.finds C.records5、A.relatives B.hands munities6、A.built B.produced C.printed7、A.size B.shape C.pattern8、A .that B.if C.why9、A.pass by B.pass away C.pass down10、A.hand in B.hand on C.hand out参考答案:1、C 2、B 3、C 4、B 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、B 9、A 10、C。
新冠肺炎2020河北中考完形填空
“新冠肺炎”2020河北中考完型填空(一)2020保定市一模完形填空“A hero is 4 who, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahead and overcomes anyway,” said US actor Christopher Reeve, who was bestsome choose to hold their 7 down, stand out and the fight the virus. They are known as “heroes in harm’s way”.Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines. Since the start of the novel coronavirus outbreak, scientists have been busy doing research and looking for new 8. Experts Zhong Nanshang,84, and Li Lanjuan, 73, for example have worked day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe(重症的) patients. Doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tried to educate the public about the virus in a humorous way. Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even 9 their lives while fighting the epidemic. “China is always well protected by 10 of them. Indeed, it is medical workers who are risking their lives in the battle.1.A.time B.choice C.chance D.challenge 2.A.Besides B.Anyway C.Therefore D.However 3.A.wisdom B.courage C.creativity D.strength 4.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.one 5.A.Instead of B.During C.In case of D.As for6.A.responsibility B.interests C.pressure D.work 7.A.tear B.fear C.heart D.weakness 8.A.solutions B.treatments C.instructions D.technologies 9.A.lost B.save C.improve D.progress 10.A.the best B.the most excellent C.the smartest D.the bravest(二)2020石家庄四区联考完形填空As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸) ". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who___1___many people's lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS___2___in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of___3___even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients.So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was___4____enough to fight the disease.Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause___5___the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better.Zhong finally won people's trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread___6___around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led___7___team to Wuhan to fight the illness.Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks,___8____hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much.___9___he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and___10___young doctors. "I am just a doctor. " Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1.A.helped B.saved C.liked D.influenced2.A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.broke out3.A.patients B.adults C.animals D.birds4.A.kind B.poor C.brave D.silent5.A.with B.to C.of D.in6.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckily7.A.my B.his C.her D.their8.A.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.wash9.A.When B.Although C.Unless D.Because10.A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks(三)2020石家庄28中二模完形填空Yano Koji, an actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people. The actor has appeared on many Chinese TV shows. This January, when he learned that the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) (1)________ China hard, he decided to do something to help Chinese people. He was working in Japan then and he got 130,000 masks (2)________ the help of his friends. Then he donated (捐赠) (3)________ these masks to Wuhan, the worst-hit city in China.Later, Yano got many thankful messages from Chinese people. “I just did what I should do. I (4)________ working in China in 2000. During those years I worked there, I got help and encouragement from many Chinese people. Because of (5)________, I am where I am today. I’m thankful to China and the Chinese people,”he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such trouble. It makes me (6)________ to do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy.”Yano was also glad (7)________ that many other Japanese people had touched the Chinese with their timely help and kind words. “We two countries are (8)________ and should help each other. When we had difficulties, we (9)________ help from the Chinese as well,”he said.Talking about Wuhan, Yano said, “I traveled there to work and stayed for about a week. I tried the food there (10)________ was really delicious. When the bad times are over, I will certainly go there again.”1.A.hit B.was hit C.hits D.hitting 2.A.in B.with C.under D.for3.A.the whole B.the whole of C.all the D.few 4.A.began B.decided C.finished D.wanted 5.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their6.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.Unhappy 7.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see 8.A.neighbors B.countries C.enemies D.strangers 9.A.gave B.got C.had D.borrowed 10.A.when B.how C.which D.what。
初中英语中考复习 2020年中考时文阅读训练(新型冠状肺炎)
2020中考英语时文阅读(新型冠状肺炎)Science can help us win科学能帮助我们赢得胜利It’s not just doctors, but also scientists who are working to study the virus from scratch (从头开始).Chinese scientists have reacted(反应) quickly to deal with the novel coronavirus. On Jan 11 –12 days after getting a sample(样本) from an infected patient –scientists in Wuhan released the genetic sequence(基因序列) of the novel coronavirus, the key to understanding the virus. They shared this data with scientists around the world.Around Jan 14, several companies created nucleic acid test kits(核酸检测盒) to help identify(识别) suspected(疑似的) infections. The Kehua Biochemical Company made the first kits. The kits take 1.5 to 3 hours to provide results from samples taken from patients. Now 10 companies are making 1.7 million testing kits every day, according to the National Medical Products Administration.Scientists are still looking for new medications and treatments. Theyhave found that plasma(血浆) from recovered(康复的) patients has antibodies(抗体) that can stop the virus. As of Feb 28, 91 patients had seen improvements in their symptoms(症状) thanks to plasma from recovered patients, according to the National Health Commission.Some kinds of traditional Chinese medicine are being used to treat patients, while five drugs are in clinical trials(临床试验), or human testing.However, the best way to end the epidemic is through vaccination(接种疫苗). Vaccines can stimulate(激活) the immune system(免疫系统) and fight the disease. But it can take as many as 5 to 10 years to develop a vaccine. Scientists have to test new vaccines on animals and then on humans.Chinese scientists have isolated(分离) strains(株) of the virus, the basic(基础的) ingredient to make vaccines. Potential(有潜力的) vaccines are set to begin clinical trials as early as late April or May, according to the National Health Commission. With the shared virus data, scientists in other countries are also working on it. US company ModernaTherapeutics started human trials of a potential vaccine on Feb 24.Supercomputers help studySupercomputers can run calculations(计算) faster than ordinary ones. China’s fastest supercomputer has a processing speed of 93.0 petaflops(千万亿次) per second. Scientists are now using supercomputers to look for possible drugs. They make programs and let them run on the supercomputers to find possible drugs. The computers can also analyze(分析) the genetic data of the virus and help scientists develop vaccines. Companies like Tencent have opened up their supercomputers to scientists who are studying the virus. It is hoped that this will allow scientists to develop a vaccine more quickly.生词表rom scratchreact quicklydeal withget a samplean infected patient share the data with ...identify suspected infections new medications and treatments plasma from recovered patients in clinical trialsthrough vaccinationisolate strains of the virus make vaccines从头开始快速反应处理采集样本一名受感染的病人与......分享数据识别疑似感染新的药物和治疗方法从康复患者身上提取的血浆进入临床试验通过接种疫苗分离这种病毒的毒株制造疫苗the National Health Commission 国家卫生委员会Exercise一、Fill in the blanks答案1. Jan 112. shared3. first4. results5. 1.7 million6. recovered patients7. traditional Chinese medicine 8. vaccine 9. animals 10. late April or May二、任务型阅读1.what’s the key to understanding the virus?_________________________________________________________ 2.What do Chinese scientists and scientists in other countries do with the data ?_________________________________________________________3.What’s the best way to end the epidemic._________________________________________________________4.翻译句子Some kinds of traditional Chinese medicine are being used to treat patients, while five drugs are in clinical trials(临床试验), or human testing._________________________________________________________5.What are scientists using supercomputers to do?_________________________________________________________答案:1.Find the genetic sequence of the novel coronavirus.2.They shared this data with scientists around the world.3.The best way to end the epidemic is through vaccination.4.一些传统的中药正被用来治疗病人,同时五种药物进入临床试验,或者人体测试。
2020中考英语时文阅读理解训练(新型冠状肺炎)
Surprise volunteer(疫情下的奇特经历)On Feb 12, Dalian (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage (车厢) to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He did not realize that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan.Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didn’t want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just a single bag.As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic, Dalian couldn’t find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. The payment was 500 yuan a day. Dalian decided to give it a try.He soon became a volunteer at Wuhan No 1 Hospital. He was responsible for taking out trash, mopping (拖) the floor, disinfecting (消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits and bringing meals to patients.The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn’t drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky.Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards (病房), I was kind of frozen (僵硬的) and felt like I couldn’t move,”he said. But after seeing more patients get better, his fear gradually went away.Dalian’s story has since gone viral (走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, but also described him as having “a heart of gold”.Exercise一.True or false1.Dalian (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for his work.2.Dalian couldn’t find a hotel to stay in,so he went to hospital then became a volunteer.3.Dalian changed his protective suit two times a day4.Dalian feared to get infected at first.5.Dalian is a kind and warm-hearted person.答案1-5TTFTT二.阅读理解1.Why did Dalian have to get off in Wuhan?A. Because he went there for a business trip.B. Because he was in the wrong carriage.C. Because he chose to have lunch in Wuhan.D. Because he bought the wrong train ticket.2.What made Dalian decide to work at a hospital?A. He had volunteer experience.B. He ran out of money.C. He wanted to become a doctor.D. He had nowhere to go.3.Dalian’s job includes ___.a. taking out trash and mopping the floorb. disinfecting others’protective suitsc. dealing with used protective suitsd. bringing meals to doctorsA. abC. bdB. acD. cd4.What does this passage try to tell us?A. Everybody should volunteer.B. We must protect ourselves at all times.C. Everyone can fight the virus in their own way.D. We should be grateful for medical workers.答案1. B。
2020年中考英语新冠疫情的完型+阅读+首字母(答案+译文)
2020年中考英语新冠疫情的完型+阅读+首字母(答案+译文)【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语完形填空(一)疫情逐渐好转,离不开国家研发和使用的一些高科技设备。
比如可以送餐的机器人,远程医疗系统,AI诊断系统等等,它们在这场艰苦的战役中起到了很重要的作用。
重点词汇Telemedicine system DronesDoctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to __1__. Drones(无人机)monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus. They are safe. They can help people __2__ in contact with each other. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers!Telemedicine systemWith remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system __3__. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system.Drones warn people in groupsIn some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone __4__ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their __5__.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai __6__ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the __7__ of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI system check for feverAt the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see __8__they have fevers. When people __9__, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to __10__ medicine and show the way to people.1.A. consumers B. customers C . patients2.A. avoid B. keep C. develop3.A. all the time B.at times C.at the same time4.A. imagines B. finds C. records5.A. relatives B. hands C. communities6.A. built B. produced C. printed7.A. size B. shape C. pattern8.A .that B. if C. why9.A. pass by B. pass away C. pass down10.A. hand in B. hand on C. hand out参考答案:1-5.CBCBC 6-10.CABAC完形填空译文:远程医疗系统无人机医生在线诊断病人。
2020中考英语热点题型专练:新冠肺炎疫情之书面表达(附答案与全解全析)_1
2020中考英语热点题型专练:新冠肺炎疫情之书面表达话题:书面表达一你和你的父母是如何科学预防新型冠状病毒的书面表达二告知JackH前新型冠状病毒肺炎的形势,并告诉他一些防御措施,话他注怠防护书面表达三对因疫情被隔离在家的Hetry提出保持身休健康、远离病毒的建议。
书面表达四疫情与人类吃野生动物有关.因此如何保护野生野生动物成为热点书面败一今年1月底2月初爆发的由新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情牵动人心。
假如你是李华.你的澳大利亚笔友Mark 得知此事后.对你很关心,他在微位上给你留言,想了解一下你和你的父母是如何科学预防该病毒的。
请你根据F面的阁片内容.用英讲写一篇短文回复他的留言。
孑页新型初木庙毒5要求:1.内容要紧扣阁片:2.讲言表达要准确.讲怠要通顺、连贯:3.词数不少于100.短文的开失和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:face mask U罩:treadmill跑步机Hi,Mark.I'd like to tell you what my parents and I did to stop the virus spreading.Thanks for your care about me and my family.Please don't worry about us.We'll take good care of ourselves. We believe everything will go well.书面表达二假如你是李华,给你在英国朋友Jack写一封电子邮件,告知其H前新型冠状病毒肺炎的形势,并告诉他—些防御措施I谙他注怠防护,要点如下:1我们的城市对于控制疫情已经取得较大的成功。
2注意防护.如减少外出.带口浆外出.勤洗手等。
3表达战胜疫情的位心。
注意:1、可适当增加细竹,使行文连货;2、80-100词,开尖和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:novel coronavirus(新型冠状病薄〉U M:mask.书面假如你是李华,你在武汉的朋友Hcniy最近因为武汉的新型冠状病毒肺炎而隔离在家,他表示长时间待在家对身体健康不利。
2020中考英语专练---新冠肺炎话题完形填空训练
2020中考英语专练---新冠肺炎话题完形填空训练AWuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city 1_______ tons of attention because a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.Several days before the Spring Festival, Wuhan 2_______ and the city became quiet and still. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight 3_______ the novel coronavirus. The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors (勇士) in masks (口罩), glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of 4________ had to work over ten hours every day, drinking little or no water. They risked their health and even 5______ to treat the patients. In such cases, almost no one stepped back or gave up. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan 6________ them. There is no doubt that they were all heroes in the fight.7_______ doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was doing their own 8________ in the fight against the novel coronavirus.This Spring Festival was not as 9________ as it usually is. It even brought us to tears many times. 10________, we will never forget those difficult days, not only for the awful virus, but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.( )1.A. received B. accepted C. had D. gave( )2.A. lock B. was locked C. locking D. lock( )3.A.in B. for C. against D. with( )4.A.they B. their C. themselves D. them( )5.A.life B. lives C. live D. lifes( )6.A.support B. to support C. supporting D. supported ( )7.A.Besides B. Beside C. Except D. Except for ( )8.A.works B. homework C. part D.job( )9.A.more welcome B. most welcomeC. welcomeD.welcomer( )10.A.But B. And C. So D. However答案: 1—5 ABCDB 6—10 BACCDBYano Koji, an actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people. The actor has eppeared on many Chinese TV shows. This January, when he learned that the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) 1______ China hard, he decided to do something to help Chinese people. He was working in Japan then and he got 130,000 masks (口罩) 2______ the help of his friends. Then he donated (捐赠) 3________ masks to Wuhan, the worst-hit city in China.Later, Yano got many thankful messages from Chinese people. “I just did what I should do. I 4 ________ working in China in 2000. During those years I worked there, I got help and encouragement from many Chinese people. Because of 5________, I am where I am today. I’m thankful to China and the Chinese people,” he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such trouble. It makes me 6________ to do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy.”Yano was also glad 7 ________ that many other Japanese people had touched the Chinese with their timely help and kind words. “We two countries are 8 ________ and should help each other. When we had difficulties, we 9______ help from the Chinese as well,” he said.Talking about Wuhan, Yano said, “I traveled there to work an d stayed for about a week. I tried the food there 10______ was really delicious. When the bad times are over, I will certainly go there again.”( )1.A. hit B. hitted C. hits D. hitting( )2.A. in B. with C. under D. for( )3.A.the whole B. whole the C. all the D. the all( )4.A.began B. decided C. finished D. wanted( )5.A .they B. them C, themselves D. their( )6.A.happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappy( )7.A.see B. saw C. seeing D. to see( )8.A.neighbors B. countries C. enemies D. strangers( )9.A.gave B. got C. had D. borrowed( )10.A.when B. how C. which D. what答案:1—5 ABCAB 6—10 ADABC。
2020中考英语热点题型专练:新冠肺炎疫情之书面表达(附答案与全解全析)..
2020中考英语热点题型专练:新冠肺炎疫情之书面表达话题:书面表达一你和你的父母是如何科学预防新型冠状病毒的书面表达二告知Jack目前新型冠状病毒肺炎的形势,并告诉他一些防御措施,请他注意防护书面表达三对因疫情被隔离在家的Herry提出保持身体健康、远离病毒的建议。
书面表达四疫情与人类吃野生动物有关,因此如何保护野生野生动物成为热点书面疝一今年1月底2月初爆发的由新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情牵动人心。
假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Mark 得知此事后,对你很关心,他在微信上给你留言,想了解一下你和你的父母是如何科学预防该病毒的。
请你根据卜面的图片内容,用英语写一篇短文回复他的留言。
要求:1.内容要紧扣图片:2.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯:3.词数不少于100,短文的开头和结尾已给出,但不汁入总词数。
参考词汇:face mask口罩:treadmill跑步机Thanks for your care about me and my family.Please don't worry about us.We'11take good care of ourselves.We believe everything will go well.书面表达二假如你是李华,给你在英国朋友Jack写一封电子邮件,告知其目前新型冠状病毒肺炎的形势,并告诉他一些防御措施,请他注意防护。
要点如下:1我们的城市对于控制疫情已经取得较大的成功。
2注意防护,如减少外出,带口罩外出,勤洗手等。
3表达战胜疫情的信心。
注意:1、可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;2、80-100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒)口罩:mask.假如你是李华,你在武汉的朋友Henry最近因为武汉的新型冠状病毒肺炎而隔离在家,他表示长时间待在家对身体健康不利。
清你写一封邮件安慰他,并针对怎样保持身体健康、远离病毒提出建议。
2020年中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)
2020年中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2020中考英语时文阅读训练(疫情相关)(含答案)篇目一Best ways to stay apart盘点各国的“社交隔离”举措。
To stop the spread of COVID-19, many countries are practicing social distancing (社交隔离). This means people should stay at home as much as possible, as well as stay at least 2 meters away from other people when in public, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Social distancing also refers to other ways of preventing the spread of the virus. These include studying online instead of going to school and canceling (取消) public activities.Many countries have set strict rules for social distancing. In Australia, for example, people who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule. This means that if a room has an area of 40 square meters, there should be no more than ten peoplein the room. In Singapore, people who don’t keep a distance of 1 meter in public areas may need to pay afine of up to $10,000 (50,000 yuan) or up to six monthsin prison (监狱).There are also some more creative rules. In Panama, for example, men and women must leave their homes ondifferent days, two hours at a time. In some Colombian towns, people can only go outside at certain times based on (基于) the last number of their national ID number. For example, people with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4 can leave the house on Monday, while those with an ID number ending 1, 8 or 5 can go outside on Tuesday.一、True or false1.P eople can stay at least 1.5 meters away from other people when in public.2.T he students are studying online instead of going to school.3.P eople still can hold public activities during social distancing4.P eople who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule in Singapore.5.In Panama, men and women can leave their homes in one day.6.People with an ID number ending in 0, 8 or 4 can leave the homeOn Monday.二、Choose the answer1.In Australia, only _____ people should be allowed in a 100-square-meter room.A. 4B. 10C. 20D. 252.In Singapore, people will be punished with _____ if they come within 1 meter of another person.A. six months in jailB. a fine of $50,000C. ten months in jailD. a fine of $100,0003.What do we know about social distancing?A. It is a way of being polite.B. It means that people must stay at home.C. It can stop people from getting infected.D. It refers to the same rules all over the world.4.Who can leave the house on MondayA.People with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4B. people with an ID number ending in 1, 8 or 5C. People with an ID number beginning of 0, 7 or 4D.People with an ID number beginning of 1, 8 or 55.The story is mainly about _____.A. why people should follow social distancing rulesB. social distancing rules in different placesC. which countries are using social distancingD. how to stop COVID-19 infections篇目二Everyone can do their part“硬核”抗疫不失温度,基层治理彰显智慧。
04-阅读理解(下)2020年中考英语 新冠肺炎 专题专练【学科网名师堂】
新冠肺炎专题阅读理解题型专练(1)以良好的心理状态积极抗疫阅读理解阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic will end,” s aid the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.These emotions (情绪) are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental (心理的) health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible (有担当的).Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine (正常作息).“The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure adequate sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.阅读短文,从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
2020中考英语(新冠肺炎热点相关)题型预测(完形、阅读、短文填空、写作)(有答案)
2020中考英语(新冠肺炎热点相关)题型预测(完形、阅读、短文填空、写作)新冠疫情相关高频词汇:—、病毒相关VirUS新型冠状病毒novel COrOnaVirUS 肺炎PnCUmOnia 新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎:PnCUmOnia CaUSCd by IhC novel COrOnaVirUS / novel COrOnaVirUS-CaUSCd PneUmOnia二、传播相关SPread传播途径route Of transmission 人传人human-to-human transmission 易感人群SUSCCPtibIC POPUIatiOn 密切接触者:ClOSC COntaCt 疫情CPidCmiC 爆发OUtbreak 流行PrCVaIenCC 传染COntagiOn 大流行PandCmiC 疫区affected area三、病例相关CaSe感染病例CaSe OfinfCCtiOn 疑似病例SUSPeCtCd CaSC 重症病例SeVCrC CaSe 确诊病例COnfinnCd CaSe 累计病例数CUmUlatiVC number Of CaSeS 死亡病例数number Of deaths四、症状相关SymPtOm 咳嗽io COUgh打喷嚏to SneeZC 症状SymPtOm 发热fever 头痛headache 乏力fatigue 干咳dry COUgh 鼻塞StUffy nose 流涕runny nose 咽痛SOrC IhrOat五、防护设备EqUiPment医疗物资:medical SUPPlieS隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩SUrgiCal mask 防护服PrOtCCtiVC ClOthing 护目镜eye ShieIds, goggles 鞋套ShOe COVCrS手套gloves—次性disposable穿戴io Wear消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant洗手液hand sanitizer, IiqUid SOaP—次性手套:disposable gloves六、机构相关InStitUtiOn世界卫生组织WHo = WOrId Health OrganiZatiOn 卫健委Health COmnIiSSiOn国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHElC=PUbliC HCalIh EmCrgCnCy Of IntCmatiOnal COnCCm 国家卫生健康委员会Nalional HCalth COmmiSSiOn 隔离场所quarantine PlaCC药店pharmacy: drugstore七、防疫相关PreVentiOn疫情防控:CPidCnIiC PrCVCntiOn and COntrOl遏制疫情蔓延io COntain the OUtbrCak封城A City is On IoCkdOWn./A City goes into lockdown. 延迟开学to POStPOnC the reopening Of SChOOIS 取消大型集会to CanCel mass gatherings 减少外出to make fewer IriPS OUtSidC控制人口流动to CUrb POPUlatiOn flow公共场所in PUbliC areas消毒、通风disinfection and VCntiIatiOn 体温检测body temperature monitoring 延长春节假期to CXtCnd the ChinCSC NCW YCar holiday2020中考英语(新冠肺炎热点相关)题型预测题型一:完型填空TCnS Of millions Of ChinCSe PCOPle have to Stay _1 __________ during the COrOnaVirUS OUtbrCak(新冠疫惜爆发). ThankS to food deliveries (送餐服务)and IhC PCOPle _2_________ rcparc and deliver them. Ihey Can have hot _3 _________ . Many PCOPlC Want to _4 _______that WhilC their food is hot, the PCOPIe OfiCring it arc not. _5 __________ m any restaurantsare including a "reassurance guarantce,*slip (夕卜卖安卡”)With Ihe temperatures Of IhC 6 food PaCkagcrS and COUriCrS (送餐员).“These COUriCr S have become the 7 Of China IOgCthCr WiIh Ihe medical WOrkerS,,,said ShaUn Rein, managing director Of China MarkCt RCSearCh Group. MeitUan 8 its COUrierS a Card Ihat records Iheir 9 and WhCther they have done IhC daily disinfecting (消毒)Of IhCir delivery box. ElCmC docs IheI. A.outdoors B.indoors C.away D.off2.A.who B.which C.whcrc D. What3.A.tca B.dishcs C.watcr D.mcals4.A.look OUt B.take in C.make SUrC D. PUt OUl5.A.If B.Though C.So D-Becausc6.A.cooks B.doctors C.paticnts D. firefighters7.A.enemies B. WinnCrS C-Iosers D. heroes8.A.adviscs B.borrows C.givcs D.fills9. A. fear B.cflbrt C. factory D-Icmperaturc10. A.difficult B.dificrencc C-Slrangc D.same【参考答案:1I 1-5 BADCC6-10 ADCDD(-)AS IhC Saying goes, "A hero is known in the time Of misfortune (不幸)”.ZhOng NanShan is a hero IikC this. HC is a doctor in Guangdong, WhOJ ______________________ m any people's IiVCS in 2003.In 2(X)3, SARS_2 _______in Guangdong. Later, It SPrCad across China and OthCr PartS Of the world. PatientSCOUghed a lot and got fevers. HUndrCdS Of 3 CVCn died from the disease. EVCn many doctors and nurses got SARS。
2020年中考英语阅读专项训练—新冠肺炎专题(原创,有答案)
2020年中考英语阅读专项训练—新冠肺炎专题一、完形填空AWuhan resident (居民) Feng Bangli came down with a fever at the end of January. He worried that he might have been infected (感染) by the novel coronavirus. Due to a lack of beds and medical supplies in hospitals at that time, he had to stay at home and take medication (药物治疗) 1_____ his own.Luckily, about a week later, Feng 2______ to a makeshift hospital (方舱医院) for treatment.“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” Feng said. He has since recovered and been discharged (准许离开) from Wuchang makeshift hospital 3_____ is for treating COVID-19 patients.To deal with the novel coronavirus outbreak, China started 4______ makeshift hospitals on Feb 3 in Wuhan. Two days later, Wuchang makeshift hospital was 5______ to receive patients. In total, Wuhan built 15 makeshift hospitals. They were built in exhibition (展览) halls, sports stadiums (场馆) 6_______ warehouses (仓库), according to China Daily. These hospitals allowed more than 12,000 COVID-19 patients with mild symptoms (轻症) to receive 7_______ and care.“Building makeshift hospitals provides a new way for us to manage with major public health emergencies as we 8_______ organize and expand (扩大) medical resources,” said Ma Xiaowei, minister of the National Health Commission.Similar hospitals are being built worldwide as other countries fight the virus.New York has finished 9______ a makeshift hospital in the Javits Convention Center. The 1,000-bed hospital started receiving patients at the beginning of April, CNN reported. London is changing Excel London, a major convention (会议) center,10______ a makeshift hospital. The NHS Nightingale Hospital, as it is being called, will have two wards (病房) and take in up to 4,000 patients.( )1.A.of B. on C. in D. by( )2.A.was sent B. is sent C. sent D. send( )3.A.where B. who C. what D. which( )4.A.built B. building C. to build D. build( )5A.first B. the first C. one D. once( )6.A.and B. but C. so D. or( )7.A.agreement B. treatment C. development D. argument( )8.A.quick B. quickly C. quicker D. more quickly( )ing up B. waking up C. setting up D. turning up( )10.A.into B. of C. by D. up参考答案:1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABBCABWhat makes a hero? Most of us might not have the chance to fight bravely in a war, as we imagine many heroes do. 1______ , facing the spread of the novel coronavirus, many Chinese have shown their 2______, resilience (韧性) and dedication, just like heroes do.“A hero is someone 3______, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahead and overcomes anyway,” said US actor Christopher Reeve, who was best known 4______ playing Superman.During the epidemic, everyone is afraid of the 5_______ disease. But out of responsibility, compassion (同情) or just simply wanting to do their jobs, some choose to hold their fear down, 6______ and fight the virus. They are known as “heroes in harm’s way”.Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines. Experts Zhong Nanshan, 84, and Li Lanjuan, 73, for example, 7______ day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe (重症的) patients; doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tries8______ the public about the virus in a humorous way; Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even lost their lives while fighting the epidemic.Besides these well-known names, many heroes remain unknown, although they also take risks and 9_______ their own parts. Construction (建筑) workers race against time to build makeshift (临时的) hospitals; volunteers ensure the transportation of supplies; and thousands of media workers keep the public updated with news and inspiring stories.Chinese writer Lu Xun said, “True heroes dare to look squarely to the gloomy (惨淡的) life and are bold (勇敢的) in facing up to the dripping (淋漓的) blood.” The battle against an epidemic is 10_______, but as long as there are heroes and heroic deeds, victory will be guaranteed (保证).( )1.A.But B. However C. And D. So( )2.A.courage B. encourage C. careless D. population ( )3.A.which B. that C. who D. whose ( )4.A.at B. with C. as D. for( )5A.dead B. deadly C. death D. die( )6.A.stand onto B. stand on C, stand up D. stand out( )7.A.have worked B. worked C. works D. had worked ( )8.A.to educate B. educating C. educated D. educate ( )9.A.play B. take C. bring D. carry ( )10.A.hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest参考答案:1-5 BACDB 6-10 DAAAA二、选词填空。
新冠肺炎:2020中考英语完形、阅读和写作(含答案)
新型冠状病毒肺炎,中考原创题(英语)一、完形填空钟南山院士As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan. It spread 6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84, led 7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 8hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1.A. helped B. savedC. likedD. influenced2.A. took out B. found outC. gave outD. broke out3.A. patients B. adultsC. animalsD. birds4.A. kind B. poorC. braveD. silent5.A. with B. toC. ofD. in6. A. quickly B. slowlyC. safelyD. luckily7. A. my B. hisC. herD. their8.A. weigh B. polluteC. shakeD. wash9.A. When B. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Because10.A. thinks B. trustsC. teachesD. asks二、阅读理解Passage 1停课不停学,各地中小学开展线上教育On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of schoolwill depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their le arning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.1.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because .A.children may be infected by virusB.they don’t like the idea of online learningC.children’s study may be affectedD.parents have no time to look after children2.Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A.To keep playing online games.B.To keep touching different people.C.To do some physical exercises outside.D.To teach children about health knowledge.3.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means .A. planB. stopC. growthD. change4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Students would rather go to school.B.The date of going to school is decided.C.Online teaching will help students study.D.Parents believe children can teach themselves.5.What’s the best title for this passage?A.A Special Way to Learn at HomeB.A New War with a New ChanceC.A Way to Keep Mentally HealthyD.A Method to Make Parents WorriedPassage 2金银潭医院院长张定宇Zhang dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China’s HubeiProvince.As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strangeway of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen illwith ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is adisease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People withALS become partially paralyzed (瘫痪的) leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected withthe virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find timeto visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.“Life is al ways short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.1.What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.H is colleagues had known his healthcondition before.B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him.C.He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.2.We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a man.A. terribleB. seriousC. thoughtfulD. responsible3.What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?A.He wants to realize his dream.B.He is determined to fight the disease.C.He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.D.He will soon leave his position.4.This passage mainly talks about .A.Zhang Dingyu’s story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaB.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his wifeC.how to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaD.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his collegesPassage 3火神山医院Recently, one new infectious(传染的)disease Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, which has caused global concern. It has spread to other countries,including the United States. Local government is trying to do something useful to stop the further development of this disease. In order to control the spread of the disease, Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan. It was built in just ten days. It is dedicated(专用的)to treating patients infected with the Novel coronavirus pneumonia.The construction of Huoshenshan was copied from a hospital built in Beijing in 2003 that was dedicated to the fight against SARS. More than 7,500 workers and around 1,000 trucks and large pieces of machinery havebeen working at the Huoshenshan Hospital site day and night. Around 400 rooms in thehospital have already been finished so far. The project began on January 25 and finished on February 2. And 1,400 doctors from the armed forces are responsible for treating patients in Huoshenshan Hospital starting from Monday. Huoshenshan hospital is designed to have 1,000 beds for patients with confirmed(确定的)infections.China also built a second hospital in Wuhan dedicated to treating the patients, with 1,600beds. Leishenshan Hospital was completed on February 5. The hospital will reduce the stressresulting from the increasing number of patients. This will play a key role in fightingthe Novel coronavirus pneumonia.1、2 题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下全文的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
阅读理解1-2020年中考英语--新冠肺炎-专题
阅读理解1-2020年中考英语--新冠肺炎-专题-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN新冠肺炎专题阅读理解题型专练(一)杜绝野味,从小抓起阅读理解阅读下文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
To stamp out bush meat, teach kids first.“The meat of masked civets can be eaten and has long been considered a rare precious meat from the mountain,” says the Animal Encyclopedia for Children, a science book published by Wuhan University Press.But following the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, which has been linked to the consumption of bush meat, a reader complained online that the description was improper; the press responded by withdrawing the book from all shops.The action is welcomed, as some research shows the virus came from dead bats, while others suspect it might have been transmitted from bats to pangolins and from them to humans. Whichever animal was the host, researchers are in agreement that bush meat is not safe for consumption, and that masked palm civets, which caused the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic in 2003, should definitely be taken off menus.However, a public outcry alone cannot help. The law prohibits consumption of protected species, but those not on the protected list, like masked palm civets, become sitting ducks for those who love eating wild animals. Without a law in place, one cannot stop restaurants from serving wild animal meat, even though researchers know the dangers they pose.The first step toward legislation prohibiting bush meat is to build consensus.Education is essentia:only when everyone realizes the dangers of eating bush meat will they give up the habit and push for legislation.And such awareness should begin early. Teaching children from a young age not to consume wild animals will make it easier to ensure they refrain from doing so when they grow up.The Wuhan University Press encyclopedia has been withdrawn from shops, but that is because the press is located in Wuhan. It is hoped that other press houses across the country browse through their published books and make similar corrections. Striking out consumption of bush meat in children’s reading material is a good way to begin.单词链接:stamp out 扑灭;踩灭the Animal Encyclopedia for Children 《儿童动物百科全书》masked civet 花面狸the novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒be linked to 与……有关联suspect v. 怀疑;猜想withdraw v. 撤回;撤销pangolin n. 穿山甲outcry n. 强烈抗议;尖叫the severe acute respiratory syndrome epidemic(SARS) 严重急性呼吸系统综合症push for 奋力争取consensus n. 一致;共识;舆论strike out 打击;想出;重点讲解:❶But following the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, which has been linked to the consumption of bush meat, a reader complained online that the description was improper...亮点词汇:be linked to 与……有关联难句解析:在此句中,主句为“a reader complained online that the description was improper”, which 引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the outbreak of the novel coronavirus;现在分词“…following the outbreak of the novel cornavirus…meat” 作时间状语,表示分词动作一发生,谓语动作紧跟着发生。
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完型填空一、完型填空There are more than 30 medical couples at Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan, Hubei province,___1___themselves to combating the novel coronavirus and bringing hope to _______2patients.Some participated in the battle _______3 SARS in 2003, and since the novel coronavirus epidemic broke out, they_______4 fighting together again. Some haven't returned home in over a month, and live at a hotel _______5to avoid cross-infection."The battles ________6 here, and we will definitely fight to the end," said Wu Zhiqiang, a doctor_____7works at the hospital's clinical laboratory.All their stories demonstrate how great Chinese medical staff are, and how they save people's___8___ with ___9__ persistence and love.Let's see some of the ___10___couples at Jinyintan Hospital.1.A.devoted B devoting C.divided D.dividing2.A.Infected B..infect C. .infective D.infection3.A.fight B .for C.on D.against4.A. Will B.have been C.had been D.was5.A.separately B. together C.partly D. alone6.A.Starts B.starting C.started D.will start7.A.Which B. whose C.what D. who8.A.lives B.life C.leaves D.leave9.A .bravery B.severe C.serious D. painful10.A.scientific B professional. C.particular D.medical语篇解读:从一开始,武汉金银潭医院就是抗击新冠病毒的第一线。
这家医院里有三十多对医护夫妻,在抗击疫情中患难与共,和时间赛跑,用爱和责任拯救生命。
他们每天如何见面?对未来有什么样的期待?这些故事,是所有奋战在武汉抗“疫”一线医护和工作人员的缩影。
答案1-5BADBA 6-10CDAAD二.阅读理解(7选5)How to keep yourself safe from new virus?1.What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.His colleagues knew his health condition in October 2018.B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him.C.He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.2.We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a man.A.terribleB.sillyC. thoughtfulD. responsible3.What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?A. He wants to realize his dream.B. He decides to to fight the disease.C. He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.D.He will soon leave the hospital.4.This passage mainly talks aboutA.Zhang Dingyu's story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaB. Zhang Dingyu's story with his wifeC. How to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaD.Zhang Dingyus story with his colleges●_____2_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.3. _____3_____Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.● Before eating and after using the toilet● After returning home● After touching trash or garbage● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____4_____.● Seek prompt(及时的) medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.●_____5_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed live stock without any protection.A. If your hands are not visibly dirtyB. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do参考答案:GFCEB三、阅读Zhang Dingyu the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎),which has caused hundreds of deaths in central China's Hubei Province.As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS ( 渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed ( 瘫痪的) leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的)failure.While working with handicapped(残疾的)legs,his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees,and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she was sent to the hospital. Even then he could only stay there for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.Zhang,57,has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to many areas. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets(后悔)," Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people," Zhang said.1.What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.His colleagues knew his health condition in October 2018.B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him.C.He treated people injured in earthquakes in Sichuan.D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus.2.We can learn from the passage that Zhang Dingyu is a man.A.terribleB.sillyC. thoughtfulD. responsible3.What does Zhang Dingyu mean in the last paragraph?A. He wants to realize his dream.B. He decides to to fight the disease.C. He regrets not being able to do more for his patients.D.He will soon leave the hospital.4.This passage mainly talks aboutA.Zhang Dingyu's story of fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaB. Zhang Dingyu's story with his wifeC. How to prevent the Novel coronavirus pneumoniaD.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his colleges答案:1-4CDAA。