定语从句专题训练(一)

合集下载

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分,只起连接作用;how引导宾语从句,一般做方式状语;what引导宾语从句,做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩,他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。

结合语境可知前文是宾语从句,what,什么,充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。

下文为定语从句,the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系,故引导词用whose,选D。

考点:英语从句2.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。

3.The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。

新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的专项训练解析含答案(1)

新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的专项训练解析含答案(1)

一、选择题1.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who2.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who 3.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where 4.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which5.The painting by Picasso ________ is about peo ple’s love for life is shown in the museum. A.who B.which C.what6.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose7.Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A.who is B.which are C.that is D.who are 8.Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A.which B.whose C.who9.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 10.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that11.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which 12.—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which13.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A.whom B.who C.what D.which 14.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what 15.Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A.that B.whom C.whose D.what16.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that 17.Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A.who B.when C.which D.what18.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A.what B.who C.which19.I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A.who B.what C.that20.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 21.—What kind of music do you like?—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.()A.which B.who C.that22.I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A.who B.what C.which D.whom 23.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?A.which B.where C.what D.whose 24.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A.what B.which C.whose D.who25.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)(1)

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)(1)

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)(1)一、定语从句1.The cat _______ played with you just now is _______.A. which; I B. what; me C. that; mine D. who; my【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:刚才和你玩的猫是我的。

The cat后跟的是定语从句,先行词the cat指事物,关系词用that或which;后空意思是“我的”,未修饰名词,用名词性的物主代词:mine。

故选C。

考点:考查定语从句及代词的用法。

2.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A.whom B.what C.who D.Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句,先行词是those那些人,而且关系代词在句中做主语,所以用who,选C;whom可指代人,但做宾语;which只能指物,故选C。

考点:考查定语从句。

3.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。

who修饰人,在定语从句作主语,宾语或表语。

此处作为定语从句的主语,修饰the girl,故用who。

故选C。

4.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
Have you set down everything that Mr Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who。如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。2.当先行词被序数词修饰时。如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic. 3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life. 4.当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等修饰时。如:She is the only person that understands me.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。如:
当先行词人与物时。如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
当先行词是reason, way(方法)等词时,关系代词常用that代替in which, for which, why,也常可省略。如:She admired the way(that)they solved the questions.

定语从句专题训练(一)

定语从句专题训练(一)

定语从句专题训练(一)前言:高中阶段英语句法中最为重要的复合句就是三大从句——定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句,我们高一阶段主要要学习定语从句相关知识,本次专题训练,我们将针对定语从句中的几种常规情况做梳理和练习。

【做题口诀:找到从句画括号,根据成分选连词】一、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句,即从句成分不完整,需要关系词在从句中充当成分的一类定语从句,需要填的关系词被称为关系代词,有which、that、who、whom、whose、as,可根据上图来把代指的成分和所需关联词做一一对应。

1.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what2.We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng, _______ we think set a good example to all of us.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whom3.It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A. that; whereB. which; thatC. which; whichD. that; which4.In spite of all _______ has been said, I still doubt your intention.A. whatB. thatC. /D. which5.We badly need someone _______ can guide us through this tough situation.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. which6.It was the training ________ she had at school ________ made her a good cyclist.A. what, whatB. that, thatC. that, whichD. what, that7.All is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. the thing neededD. for their needs8.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ______is quite unexpected.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom9.When the news of Jin Yong's passing away was reported, there were many fans on social media ________ expressed their sadness over his death.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what10.That's the new machine parts are too small to be seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose11.—Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?—Jin Yong, __________works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese﹣speaking communities around the world.A. heB. hisC. whoD. whose12.Nowadays, many developing countries are heavily in debt, because very high interest rates have created a situation these countries now spend $13 on debt repayment for $ 1 they receive.A. that; thatB. which; whenC. where; thatD. where; what13.Sustainable development is all about creating better health care, education, housing and improved standard of live for everyone, which is a simple idea, is hard to put into practice.A. oneB. the oneC. one thatD. that14.It had the dusty smell of an apartment ________ windows were rarely opened.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose15.Jinyong, one of the greatest kongfu fiction writers in China, built a magic kingdom ____people could escape into every now and then.A. asB. whoseC. thatD. where16.Please go through the text and underline the words ________ meanings you don't know.A. whenB. whereC. whoseD. that17.Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who18.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. what; thatD. that; which19.The old pictures bring the Greens to the days they spent together, life was hard but happy.A. which; whenB. which; whoseC. when; whoseD. when; which20.A lot of measures have been taken recently, of benefits, however, some are difficult to seein the short term.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. whom二、关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句,与关系代词引导的相反,从句成分完整,关系词不充当成分,从句是修饰的时间、地点、原因,对应的关系副词为when、where、why21.(2015.江苏)The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can sa tisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been22.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when23.(2016•天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when24.(2012·浙江)We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which25.The reason he is late is there was a breakdown on the railway.A. why; thatB. because; thatC. that; becauseD. why; why26.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where27.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform____ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why28.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where29.(2013·北京)Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30.(2015.陕西)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time_______ he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when31.(2015·天津)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who32.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where33.The way________ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /34.Is this research center_______ you visited the modem equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where35.(2018•江苏)Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when36.Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Facebook, ______ you can have alook at each other's pictures.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as37.Perhaps the day will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since38.“I did not know _______ tears were, for I lived in the Palace of Sans-Souci, _______ sorrow is not allowed to enter”, said the Happy Prince.A. what; whenB. what; whereC. how; whereD. that; when39.Tell your friend not to take the pills _______ he may have health problems in the future,_______ it is too late.A. cause; whichB. that; whenC. because; whenD. that; which40.I'll never forget the days _____ I lived in the country with the farmers,_____has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who答案解析部分一、关系代词引导的定语从句1.【答案】C【考点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法【解析】【分析】句意:这个饭店有其他很多饭店缺少的诱人的象家一样的氛围。

初中英语定语从句专项训练

初中英语定语从句专项训练

初中英语定语从句专项训练20题(一)单项选择1. - Do you know the man______is talking with your father?- - Yes, he's our headmaster.- A. he B. who C. which D. whom- 答案:B。

- 详解:先行词是the man(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词要用who。

2. This is the book______I bought yesterday.- A. that B. who C. where D. when- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the book(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that或which,这里用that。

3. I like the teacher______classes are very interesting.- A. which B. who C. what D. whose- 答案:D。

- 详解:先行词是the teacher(人),在定语从句中表示“老师的”课程,要用关系代词whose。

4. The boy______is standing there is my brother.- A. who B. which C. where D. when- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the boy(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

5. The city______I live in is very beautiful.- A. that B. who C. where D. when- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the city(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that或which,这里用that。

6. Is there a shop around______we can buy some toiletries?- A. that B. which C. where D. what- 答案:C。

【专项训练】高中英语定语从句专项练习

【专项训练】高中英语定语从句专项练习

定语从句专项练习一:对比选择20题1.The island _________ he visited last year is far from the town.The island_________ he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. on that2.Is this the school_________you visited the other day?Is this school_________you visited the other day?A. thatB. where C . in which D the one3.He brought forward a plan_________ we didn’t agree.He brought forward a plan _________ we couldn’t accept.A. ×B. of whichC. for whichD.to which4. The woman_________he married last month was a doctor.The woman_________he was married was a doctor.A. whoseB. whomC. to whomD. with whom5.The discovery_________he spent 10 years will do good to the world.The discovery_________took 10 years will do good to the world.A . which B. × C. on which D. when6.John, _________ I went to the park ,is a famous film star.John, _________ car I went to the park ,is a famous film star.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whomD. with whom7.The science subject, _________Tom is interested, is important in high school. The science subject, _________Tom has learned well, is important in high school.A.thatB. ×C. in whichD. at which8. I’ll fly to Washington , _________is the capital of the U.S..I’ll fly to Washington , _________I can enjoy myself.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. ×9.I’ll never fo rget the days_________ we spent together.I’ll never fo rget the days_________ we made friends with the boys.A. whenB. ×C. whereD.whom10.He has three sons, and one of_________ is an engineer.He has three sons, one of _________ is an engineer.A .which B. whom C .them D. who11.This is the very room_________I slept in that evening.This is the very room_________ I slept that evening.A.whereB. whichC. thatD. who12.The factory in_________ we used to work has been closed down.The factory_________we used to work has been closed down.A.thatB.whichC. asD. where13. He said something , _________surprised me.He said something_________surprised me.A.whichB. thatC. asD. when14.The woman________husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life. The woman________was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom15.I’m surpr ised at all_________he said at the meeting.I’m surprised at _________ he said at the meeting.A.whichB. whatC.thatD. as16. She is such a lovely girl_________ I like .She is such a lovely girl_________I like her.A.thatB. asC. whichD. who17.It was in the hospital_________ he came across a friend of his.It was the hospital__________ he came across a friend of his.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. in that18.The advice_________ I should take some medicine sounds good.The advice,__________ I should take, sounds good.A.whichB.thatC. ×D. what----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习二:对比填空10题1.It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate it. It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate.2. Is this museum _______ they visited last week?Is this the museum _______ they visited last week?3. ________ is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.________ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.________ is well known to us is that the earth goes around the sun.4. He failed in the exam again, _______was expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ was not what he had expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ made his mother angry.5. I have two sisters, both of _______ are doctors.I have two sisters, and both of _______are doctors.6. I’ll never forget the days _______ I spent with him.I’ll never forget the day _______ I was born.7. Was it October 1, 1949 ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded? Was it on October 1,1949 ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded?8. He is the only one of the students who _________ the accident.He is one of the students who _________ the accident. (know)9. Do you know the fact _______ the sun is bigger than the moon?Do you understand the easiest fact _______ he explained to you just now? 10. This is the best reason _______ he could give at the meeting.This is the reason ________ he didn’t go to school this morning.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习三:改错30题1.These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for long.7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.8.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.10.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.11.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.12.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.13.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.14.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.15.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.16.It was a meeting which importance I didn’t realize at that time17.They have decided to stay at home, that is, I think ,a wise choice.18.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.19.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?20.I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.21.Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?22. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.23.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom sh e could turn for help24.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.25.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course, made the others unhappy.26.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.27.Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.28.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English.29.On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.30.I don’t like the way which you speak to her.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习四:综合训练一、用适当的关系代词填空1. He prefers the vegetables _________ are from his parents’ farm.2. You have done all _________ your parents wanted you to do.3. Please let me know whether there is anything _________ I can do for you.4. At the party, the old school friends talked of the things and persons _________ they could remember in the school.5. The last film _________ I saw in 1999 was My Father and My Mother.6. He is the very person _________ we’ve been looking for.7. I won't make friends with those _________ often tell lies.8. The unsmiling woman _________ I met at the dinner party was one of my wife’s friends.二、用适当的介词和关系代词填空1. This is the house ___________ I was born on a rainy evening.2. Is the girl your friend _________ you shook hands just now?3.The young should never forget the day ________ the Communist Party of China was founded.4. The pen ___________ I wrote the letter just now is gone.5. There is a very big tree in the village _________ the villagers often have meetings in summer.6. I can't find the gold ring ___________ I spent 100 dollars.。

定语从句专项练习1经典习题

定语从句专项练习1经典习题

定语从句专项练习1〔经典此题〕一.关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换,但以下情况只用that。

All ______ can be done has been done.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand ?There is little _______ can be believed about it .The book doesn’t say much ________ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none 等不定代词,引导定语从句用that 。

I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.No sample ________ we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject.He is the only person _________ was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时,引导定语从句用that 。

Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,引导定语从句用that 。

定语从句专项训练及答案

定语从句专项训练及答案

定语从句专项训练及答案英语从句复习--定语从句专项训练⼀、单项选择:1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _____I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.D. why8. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.D. where15. He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.D. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory ______ you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory _______ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whose28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where⼆、填⼊适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句⼦1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr. Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.三.⽤正确的关系代词填空:1.He is the man _________ wants to see you.2.Mr. Smith __________ you met yesterday is a friend of mine.3.I have said all __ _____ I want to say.4.They are talking about the men and the things ________ they saw.5.This is the most beautiful city __________ I have visited.6.Those _______ are in their fifties are required to have a physical examination today.7.They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.8.Please pass me the book _________ cover is green.9.I have done everything _________ I can do for you.10.I know the girl _______ you visited yesterday.11.He is the only person __________ can help you out.12.She saw a film _________ name she has forgotten.13.The building ________ wall is white is our library.14.The season ______ comes after winter is spring.15.Who ______ has seen the film doesn’t admire it?⼀、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD⼆、填⼊适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句⼦1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom 9. whom10. which11. whose12. whose13. whose14. when 15. when 16. where17. where18. why19. why20. that 21. whom22. which 23. where24. that25. whom三.⽤正确的关系代词填空:1. who/that2. whom/that/who3. that4. that5. that6. who7. whose8. whose 9. that 10. who/whom/that 11. who/that 12. whose 13. whose 14. that/which_ 15. _that。

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。

be proud of为---感到自豪;这是一个定语从句,介词of后面应用宾格,故选D2.The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A.it B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。

考查定语从句引导词。

it和what不可引导定语从句,可排除AB两项。

when用于先行词指时间时;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

本句story是物,引导词在从句中做主语,需用连接代词that;根据句意结构,可知选C。

3.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A.whom B.what C.who D.Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句,先行词是those那些人,而且关系代词在句中做主语,所以用who,选C;whom可指代人,但做宾语;which只能指物,故选C。

考点:考查定语从句。

4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

语法专题训练之定语从句1

语法专题训练之定语从句1

语法专题训练之定语从句1一、填空题1.She is the girl _______ brother is studying abroad.2.In many ways, the education system in China is different from _________ in western countries.3.People _________ frequently participate in physical exercises should account for over 45 percent of the population by 2035.4.—Have you heard that our primary school will be torn down next year?—Really? I suppose it is such bad news _________ most of its former and present students will feel upset about.5.Creating a successful team _______ employees(员工) feel they belong is a big challenge.6.He's a very good actor, _________ a lot of comedians are not, and he's a good director and a good writer as well.7._________ is often the case, the girl forgot to bring her dictionary.8.The old man, for ________ life had been very hard, donated his possessions to poor villages in Anhui.9.Mary and Jim made an appointment of an interview at 8 on Saturday morning, ________ they would be free.10._________ is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions.11.The students benefiting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged in academic life.12.This is so difficult a problem __________ none of us here can work out.13.On days _____ the air quality is so poor that classes are suspended, we stay home and help Mama have a thorough cleaning.14.At the center of the square, the summertime fountain has turned to ice, _______ young children are playing.15.The reason _________ he didn’t come was that he was ill.16.In this way, Pompeii, _____ the world had once forgotten, lives on nearly 2,000 years after its loss.17.Ten-year-old Sami loved to visit his grandfather, _____ house was near the beautiful blue sea.18.The ancient tradition, _________ date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year, is the longest and most important of all Chinese festivals.19.The old pictures bring the Greens to the days which they spent together, ____________ life was hard but happy.20.Finally they got to the top of the mountain, ____________ stood an old temple.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

定语从句专项训练50题可打印

定语从句专项训练50题可打印

定语从句练习(附答案详细解析)1. —Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ takes her father’s place to fight in the army.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose2. — Would you like some bread?— I would rather eat some dumplings ________ have eggs and vegetables in them.A. thatB. thanC. whatD. as3. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom4. —What kind of novels do you like?—Like many young people, I love novels _______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose5. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported you.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when6. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom7. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song LonelyWarrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what8. Marie Curie ________ is famous for the discovery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what9. —Do you know when our Chinese National Symbol of Day (国家公祭日) is?—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /10. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11. Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗)on a large scale(大批量).A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what12. — Dad, what are you doing?—I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what13. I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book_________ interests me the most.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. who14. The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is about nature.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who15. We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what16. My grandpa likes stories ________ have happy endings.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. /17. A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. how18. —I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.—Really? You must get the proper answers to them.A. whoseB. whoC. whyD. which19. He doesn’t like people in the company ___________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what20. WeChat is an invention _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom21. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who22. Learning English is not hard in itself. The attitude ________ you bring to it helps make it easier.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. why23. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose24. This is the school ________ my father talked about.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which25. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that26. I like movies ________ give me something to think about.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. there27. Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose28. I don’t know the girl to _________ you talked just now.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what29. Reading is a magic thing. It can take you to the places________ you have never visited.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which30. Do you know the way to the company ________ your father works?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what31. A 13-year-old teenager ________ arrived in the city on Sunday is from Italy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32. The shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. /33. —Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whose34. Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose35. I’d like to buy ________. As you know, my wife is fond of growing plants.A. a house that has a gardenB. a table that is made of woodC. a car that can hold 7 peopleD. a television that has a big screen36. The red skirt __________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what37. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. /38. —Why don’t you like playing chess?—Playing chess is an activity ________ needs much patience. But I’m not patient at all.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where39. There are many foreigners in China during Beijing Winter Olympics, so we need volunteers ________.A. who are good at mathB. who look very handsomeC. who are in a good conditionD. who can speak English well40. — He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read.A. pay; thatB. to pay; thatC. to pay; /D. paid; that41. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small housesA. whoB. whomC. thatD. what42. We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who43. I will never forget the good old days ________ we spent together in CQFLS.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why44. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose45. —Do you know something about Zhao Zhongxiang?—Sure. He was a famous host ________ passed away last year.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what46. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom47. We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our countries, like Yuan Longping.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose48. I dislike people ___________ much but never do.A. which talkB. who talkC. who talksD. whom talk49. —Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who50. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary________ you lent me last weekA. whoB. whatC. thatD. when51. — Can you say something about Li Lanjuan?— Of course. She is the bravest doctor ________ all the Chinese are proud of fights against the novel coronavirus.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that52. There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what53. Is this the best museum ________ you visited last year?A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which54. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what giveD. who gives55. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. why56. —Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.A. that; took pride inB. which; take proud inC. that; am proud ofD. that; was proud of57. —I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where58. — Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what59. Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie________ has won Oscars in history.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /60. —It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. who参考答案1. B【解析】句意:——你听说过木兰的故事吗?——当然。

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
一、定语从句
1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。
14.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.
考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句,who和whom用于先行词是人时,前者多做主语(也可做宾语),后者只做宾语;that指人或物,可省略。本句先行词seat是物,可排除BD两项;引导词做从句的主语,that不可省略,故选D。
9.On Monday April 15,2019,the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

外语学习高考英语定语从句专项强化训练打印1

外语学习高考英语定语从句专项强化训练打印1

高考英语定语从句专项强化训练一.Choose the best answer.1.All ____ should be done has been done.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whatever2.I, ____ your best friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am3.Leilei is the girl _____ pronunciation is the best in our class.A. whoseB. whoC. who’sD. that4.Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?A. you talked about itB. that you talkedC. about that you talkedD. you talked about 5.The two old friends talked about the persons and places _____ impressed them most.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that6.These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it7.My father works in the factory _____ this type of truck is made.A. in whereB. in whichC. from whichD. of which8.He is the man to _____ I gave the money.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that9.The very thing _____ brought about a complete change in her life was the libration.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when10.This is the same girl _____ came to borrow an English book two days ago.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom11.The way _____ you are doing it is complete crazy.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. at which12.I still remember the summer _____ we had the drought.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when13 China is not the same country ______ it was 20 years ago.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when14. Wang Fei is the boy _____ I think is the most diligent in our class.A. whoB. whomC. about whomD. him15. Tom told the teacher the reason ______ he was late again.A. thatB. for whyC. for thatD. for which二.定语从句相似句型精练1.1) This is one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.2) This is the only (very) one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2.1) He has two sons, _____ are college students.2) He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of them3.1) He still lives in the room ______ window faces to the east.2) He still lives in the room , the window ______ faces to the east.3) He still lives in the room ______ is in the north of the city.4) He still lives in the room ______ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4.1) _____ we all know, China, is rich in natural resources.2) _____ is well- know that China is rich in natural resources.3) _____ is well- know, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5.1) I will never forget the days ______ we studied together.2) I will never forget the days ______ we spent together.A. thatB. on whenC. whenD. on which6.1) Galileo collected facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.2) Galileo collected facts _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A.thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B7.1) It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.2) It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which8.1) It was in 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.2) It was 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.A. whichB. whenC. thatD.as9.1) The soldiers left the village _____ they arrived yesterday evening.2) The soldiers started from the village _____ they stayed yesterday.A. on whichB. thatC. at whichD. where10.1) _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.2) _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3) _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever11.1) Is this the factory _____ you visited last year?2) Is this factory _____ you visited last year?3) This is the factory _____ he works.4) This is the factory _____ we paid a visit yesterday.A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. to which12.1) The doctor, _____ help the engineer managed to invent a new instrument, was praised.2) The doctor, _____ helped the engineer manage to invent a new instrument, was praised.A. thatB. with whoseC. whoD. whom13.1) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ has a population of over 10,000,000.2) Beijing is the most beautiful city ____ I have ever visited.3) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ I spent my last summer holiday.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. as14.1)The only spade, with ____ we planted trees, is missing.2) The only spade ____ we planted trees with is missing.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom15.1) I want to buy the same watch ______ you are wearing.2) This is the same watch _____ I lost in the hotel.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who三.Correct the following sentences.16.Let me have a look at the dictionary that you bought it yesterday.17.This is the house where I lived in two years ago.18.There was little which I could do for you.19.Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.20.Guilin is a city where has a history of 2000 years.21.She is the only one among us that know French.22.This is the teacher whom we have learnt a lot.23.I hope to get such a dictionary that he is using.24.The man and the horse that who fell into the river were drowned.25.Which we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.26.The reason why he was late for school was because he had been knocked down by a bike.27.I don’t like the way which you speak to your mother.28.That is all what they need for the experiment.29.What was the year that fighting broke out.30.The theatre that Lincoln was shot is in the same city.四.Consolidation exercises高考单选题精选1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom4.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when6.Carol said the work would be done by October,_____personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which7.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.its priceC.the price of whichD.the price of whose9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which10.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same11.Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A.whoseB.of whichC.whichD.its12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when13.The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose15.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which16.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A.It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC.There’s whyD.It’s how17.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think which is18.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what定语从句对比练习1.① This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2.① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3.① He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4.① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5.① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6.① I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.② I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7.① This is the only way _____ you can find.② I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8.① Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o’clock_____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which。

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句,who和whom用于先行词是人时,前者多做主语(也可做宾语),后者只做宾语;that指人或物,可省略。本句先行词seat是物,可排除BD两项;引导词做从句的主语,that不可省略,故选D。
9.On Monday April 15,2019,the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点睛】
做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice
is famous.
A.who B.which C.that D.whose
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---你了解袁隆平吗?---一点点。但是中国人以这位他的杂交水稻闻名于世的人感到自豪。根据语境可知,这里包含一个定语从句,从句的引导词根据先行词而定。who:指人,which:指物,that:可指人或物,whose:指物主。根据语境可知,这里指物主,故应选D。
A.thatB.whoC.where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:2019年4月15日,周一,巴黎圣母院发生的大火震惊了全世界。

英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析

英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析

英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1.–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A.what B.who C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么如此担心?——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。

考查定语从句,先行词是watch表示物,故关系代词只能用which或that;what不引导定语从句;who的先行词是人;whose表示所属;故选D。

2.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A.who B.which C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。

who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,修饰地点名词,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰人或事物,作主语或宾语。

根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人,又修饰事物,故用that引导定语从句,故选D。

3.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。

4.The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singing B.is singing C.sang D.was singing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:正在隔壁房间唱英文歌曲的女孩是汤姆的姐姐。

定语从句专项训练

定语从句专项训练

定语从句专练(一)1 . Finally the thief handed ____ he had stolen to the police .A . everythingB . thatC . whichD . all2 . This is the highest building ____ .A . we have ever built in out schoolB . that has ever been built since 1994C . where all the senior students will liveD . built for us to live in3 . The building ____ are bright at night is our school library .A . whichB . whose windowsC . whereD . the windows of which4 . The girl ____ is our new English teacher .A . you spoke toB . that you talkedC . of whom hair is beautifulD . you said something to5 . She has two daughters ,__________ .A . two of them are brightB . neither of whom works as a teacherC . who are both workersD . both of whom have gone to college6 . The person ____ is a professor .A . who is talking to the shop assistantB . that the shop assistant is talking toC . whom you are talkingD . with who they are talking7 . That is the office ____ my mother once worked .A . whichB . in whichC . whenD . where8 . The skirt is mine , ____ .A . whose colour is blueB . that I bought last yearC . which cost me twenty yuanD . whose colour I am interested in9 . The washing machine ____ works well .A . I bought last ThursdayB . my mother is eager to buyC . whose sides are all whiteD . that is made in Shanghai10 . Shanghai is the very place ____ .A . which the foreigners are interested inB . the foreigners are eager to visitC . where live a lot of foreignersD . what the foreigners like to stay at11 . Joan is one of the best writers ____ .A . who are thought highly ofB . whose books the people in the world enjoy very muchC . who have published a lot of booksD . that has been given medals12 . the two friends met again , and they talked about a lot of things and persons ____ they could remember at college .A . whoB . whomC . whichD . that13 . He is ____ everyone likes to work with .A . oneB . the one thatC . the personD . whom14 . This is the modern hotel ____ the visitors can enjoy all good things .A . whichB . in whichC . thatD . where15 . The earth goes round the sun , ____ even a child knows .A . whichB . thatC . asD . it16 . The railway bridge _____ will be finished in two days .A . which is being built nowB . where we visited yesterdayC . we visited yesterdayD . where there are a lot of busy workers17 . Is that laboratory _____ ?A . the one that we visited yesterdayB . where we visited yesterdayC . the one we visited yesterdayD . that we visited yesterday18 . Is that the laboratory ____ yesterday ?A . we visitedB . where we saw the professorC . the one we visitedD . which we visited答案:1. AD 2. ACD 3. BD 4. AD 5. BCD 6. AB 7. BD 8. ACD 9. ABCD 10. BCD 11.ABC 12. D 13. BC 14. BD 15. AC 16. ACD 17. AC 18. ABD定语从句专练(二)【专项训练】1.Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world.A.that B.whichC.it D.who2.Is there anything else you require?A.which B.thatC.who D.what3.The last place we visited was the Great Wall.A.which B.thatC.where D.it4.He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A.which B.whoC.it D.that5.The reailway tunnel,though the train goes, will be completed soon.A.which B.thatC.it D.whom6.His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made.A.that B.whichC.where D.there7.There is no dictionary you can find everything.A.that B.whichC.where D.in that8.Next month, you’ll spend in your hometown is coming.A.which B.thatC.when D.where9.Next month, you’ll be in your hometown is coming.A.which B.thatC.when D.where10.I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm.A.which B.whereC.when D.who11.He wanted to know the time he needed to know .A.that B.whenC.where D.what12.There isn’t so much noise in the country in big cities.A.that B.whichC.where D.as13.They could only read such stories had been rewritten in simple English .A.that B.whichC.as D.what14.The stems of bamboo are hollow makes them very light.A.which B.asC.that D.it15.Crusoe’s dog hecame ill and died , made him very lonely .A.as B.whichC.that D.this16.They’ve invited me to their party , is kind of them.A.as B.whichC.That D.this17.we know now ,bats come out only at night .A.As B.WhichC .That D.What18.John got beaten in the game , had been expected .A.as B.thatC.what D.who19.has been said above ,grammar is a set of dead rules.A.Which B.WhatC.That D.As20.Do you know the reason he was late?A.that B.whichC.for what D.for which21.He built a telescope he could study the skies.A.in which B.with thatC.through which D.by it22.I have bought two ballpens , writes well .A.none of which B.neither of whichC.none of them D.neither of them23.There are two thousand students in our school , are girls .A.of whom two thirds B.two -thirds of themC.two -third in them D.two -thirds in which24.Do you know the man ?A.whom I spoke B.to who I spokeC.I spoke to D.that I spoke25.The factory we’ll visit next week isn’t far from here .A.where B.in whichC.which D.to which26.This is one of the best films this year.A.have been shown B.that have shownC.that have been shown D.which has been shown27.Can you lend me the book the other day ?A.you talked about B.about that you talkedC.that you talked D.which you talked28.Is there any one in you class family is in the city .A.who B.who’sC.which D.whose29.I’ll neve r forget the days we stayed together.A.when B.in whichC.which D.what30.Is some German friends visited last week ?A.this school B.this the schoolC.this school one D.this school where31.I’ll tell you he told me last month .A.all which B.all whatC.that all D.all32.Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?A.for why B.for thatC.which D.why33.I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.A.which B.in which……C.on that D.on which34.I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need .A.in which , / B.where , whichC.which , that D.that , that35.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.A.where B.whenC.that D.on which36.The train she was travelling was late.A.which B.on whichC.for which D.on that37.The second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.during which B.in thatC.where D.on which38.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn ?A.that B./C.which D.it39.This is the best hotel in the city I know .A.which B.thatC.where D.it40.I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library .A.that B./C.which D.they41.The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all.A.which B.whoC.that D.whose42.She hasn’t got enough money to buy the rings .A.which B.thatC.with which D.for which43.Finally came the day he bad to beging his study for the next term.A.which B.sinceC.that D.till44.We hope to get such a tool he is using .A.which B.asC.that D.where45.Is there anything to you .A.that is belonged B.that belongsC.which belongs D.that belong46.You can take any seat is free .A.which B.whereC.that D.in which47.The old woman has two sons ,one is a teacher.A.of them B.of whichC.of whom D.of who48.My hometown is no longer the same it used to be .A.which B.asC.that D.like49.You may take anything useful .A.you want B.what you wantC.you want them D.which you want50.He tore up my photo and upset me .A.that B.itC.which D.what51.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followed B.followingC.to follow D.that followed52.The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers .A.that B.wearing whichC.worn by D.in which53.The clever boy made a hole in the wall , he could see what was going on inside the house.A.in which B.through whichC.at which D.on which54.The brave man , the tiger was shor is a good bunter.A.by which B.by whomC.by that D.of whom55.The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp .A.with which B.with itC.with that D.which【答案】:1 B2 B3 B4 D5 A6 C7 C8 A9 C 10 C 11 A 12 D 13 C 14 A 15 B 16 B 17 A18 A 19 D 20 D21 C 22 B 23 A 24 C 25 C 26 C 27 A28 D 29 A 30 B31 D 32 D 33 D 34 A 35 B 36 B 37 A38 A 39 B 40 A41 C 42 C 43 C 44 B 45 B 46 C 47C 48 B49 A 50A51 D 52 D 53 B 54 B 55 A定语从句专练(三)1.Here came a young man _________ I was certain was Mary’s brother.A. whoB. whomC. of whomD. of which2.When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _________ you have anyquestions. (1986)A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where3.Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police. (1987)A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that4. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _________ family was poor. (1988)A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose5.All _________ is needed is a supply of oil. (1989)A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ________ hadn’t beencleaned for at least a year. (1990)A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which7.She heard a terrible noise, __________ brought her heart into her mouth. (1991)A. itB. whichC. thisD. that8.The weather turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect.(1994)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if9.She thought I was talking about her daughter, _________, in fact, I was talkingabout my daughter. (1995)A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while10.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ hegrew up as a child. (1996)A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when11.After the war, a new school building was put up _________ there had once beena theatre. (1997)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when12.Why do you want a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?(1998)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when13.Carol said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubtvery much. (1999)A. itB. thatC. whenD. which14.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________, of course,made the others unhappy. (2000)A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what15.It is the ability to do the job _________ matters not where you come from or what youare. (2000)A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it16.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _________ was true. (2001)A. heB. thisC. whichD. who17.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,________ made her mother very proud. (Shanghai 1991)A. itB. thatC. whichD. this18.I don’t like _________ you speak to her. (Shanghai 1993)A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which19.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers,________ has a great effect on my life. (Shanghai 1994)A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who20.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., ________ many people havegone home. (Shanghai 1995)A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time21.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ________ in the forest.(Shanghai 1997)A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew22.She found her calculator _________ she lost it. (Shanghai 2000)A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that23.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable. (Shanghai2000)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whoseKeys: 1-5 CDDDB 6-10 DBBDB 11-15 BDDBB16-20 CCABD 21-23 CAB定语从句专项训练40题1.____ have plenty of money will help their friend.A. Those whoB. He whoC. That whoD. You who2.This is the longest train _____ I have ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom3.____ we all know, swimming is a very good sport.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. Who4.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the farm ____ you visited last week.A. when, whereB. which, whichC. when , whichD. which , where5.The radio set ___ last week has gone wrong.A.I bought itB. which I bought itC.I boughtD. what I bought6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which7.The day will come _____ the people all over the world will win liberation.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom10.My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that11.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. from himC. from whomD. whom12.A harvester is a machine ____ we harvest crops or a person ____ is harvesting.A. which , whoB. that , thatC. with which , whoD./, that13.I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what14.In the police station I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose15.This is the very reason we all know.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. what16.Please put the letter _____ he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. in the place17.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.A. whichB. thatC. in the front of whichD. in front of which18.Antarctic, ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which19.The reason ____ I was away from school is ____ I was ill yesterday.A. that, thatB. why, whyC. why, thatD. that, why20.It was a meeting ______ importance I didn’t realize at that time.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose21. This is the store we visited the famous shop assistants.A. whereB. thereC. thatD. which22.They have decided to stay at home, ____ , I think , ___ a wise choice.A. which , areB. which , isC. that , areD. that , is23.All the apples ___ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thoseB. thatC. whichD. what24.Did you see the man ____ ?A.I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. whom I nodded to himD. whomI nodded to just now25.I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is26.---How do you like the book?---It’s quite different from ____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the one whatD. the one27.Is oxygen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A. thatB./C. whichD. it28. I’ll tell you ___ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that29.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. to whom B who C. from whom D. that30.Willma won three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very happy.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this31.She heard a terrible noise, ____brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that32.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose33.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when35.I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers.A. thatB. whenC. whichD./36. I don’t like the way you speak to her.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. of which37. Is there any other reader wants to renew his book?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which38. I’d like to buy the same bike you are riding.A. thatB. thatC. asD. like39. He has two sons, are soldiers.A. both of themB. neither of whichC. neither of whomD. both of whom40. Is this book you want to borrow from the library?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. /答案: 1—5 ABCCC 6—10 DDCBC 11---15 CCADB 16---20 BDDCD 21---25 ABBDB 26---30 DADAC 31---35 BDBBB 36---40 AACDC。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

定语从句专题训练(一)前言:高中阶段英语句法中最为重要的复合句就是三大从句——定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句,我们高一阶段主要要学习定语从句相关知识,本次专题训练,我们将针对定语从句中的几种常规情况做梳理和练习。

【做题口诀:找到从句画括号,根据成分选连词】一、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句,即从句成分不完整,需要关系词在从句中充当成分的一类定语从句,需要填的关系词被称为关系代词,有which、that、who、whom、whose、as,可根据上图来把代指的成分和所需关联词做一一对应。

1.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what2.We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng, _______ we think set a good example to all of us.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whom3.It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A. that; whereB. which; thatC. which; whichD. that; which4.In spite of all _______ has been said, I still doubt your intention.A. whatB. thatC. /D. which5.We badly need someone _______ can guide us through this tough situation.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. which6.It was the training ________ she had at school ________ made her a good cyclist.A. what, whatB. that, thatC. that, whichD. what, that7.All is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. the thing neededD. for their needs8.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ______is quite unexpected.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom9.When the news of Jin Yong's passing away was reported, there were many fans on social media ________ expressed their sadness over his death.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what10.That's the new machine parts are too small to be seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose11.—Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?—Jin Yong, __________works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese﹣speaking communities around the world.A. heB. hisC. whoD. whose12.Nowadays, many developing countries are heavily in debt, because very high interest rates have created a situation these countries now spend $13 on debt repayment for $ 1 they receive.A. that; thatB. which; whenC. where; thatD. where; what13.Sustainable development is all about creating better health care, education, housing and improved standard of live for everyone, which is a simple idea, is hard to put into practice.A. oneB. the oneC. one thatD. that14.It had the dusty smell of an apartment ________ windows were rarely opened.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose15.Jinyong, one of the greatest kongfu fiction writers in China, built a magic kingdom ____people could escape into every now and then.A. asB. whoseC. thatD. where16.Please go through the text and underline the words ________ meanings you don't know.A. whenB. whereC. whoseD. that17.Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who18.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. what; thatD. that; which19.The old pictures bring the Greens to the days they spent together, life was hard but happy.A. which; whenB. which; whoseC. when; whoseD. when; which20.A lot of measures have been taken recently, of benefits, however, some are difficult to seein the short term.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. whom二、关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句,与关系代词引导的相反,从句成分完整,关系词不充当成分,从句是修饰的时间、地点、原因,对应的关系副词为when、where、why21.(2015.江苏)The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can sa tisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been22.—Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when23.(2016•天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when24.(2012·浙江)We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which25.The reason he is late is there was a breakdown on the railway.A. why; thatB. because; thatC. that; becauseD. why; why26.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where27.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform____ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why28.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where29.(2013·北京)Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30.(2015.陕西)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time_______ he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when31.(2015·天津)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who32.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where33.The way________ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /34.Is this research center_______ you visited the modem equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where35.(2018•江苏)Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when36.Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Facebook, ______ you can have alook at each other's pictures.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as37.Perhaps the day will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since38.“I did not know _______ tears were, for I lived in the Palace of Sans-Souci, _______ sorrow is not allowed to enter”, said the Happy Prince.A. what; whenB. what; whereC. how; whereD. that; when39.Tell your friend not to take the pills _______ he may have health problems in the future,_______ it is too late.A. cause; whichB. that; whenC. because; whenD. that; which40.I'll never forget the days _____ I lived in the country with the farmers,_____has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who答案解析部分一、关系代词引导的定语从句1.【答案】C【考点】关系代词引导定语从句的用法【解析】【分析】句意:这个饭店有其他很多饭店缺少的诱人的象家一样的氛围。

相关文档
最新文档