人教版初中英语七年级英语下Unit11全单元课件
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_D__id_ you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t.
2a Listen and check the questions you hear.
What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? √ What did you see? √ Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? √ Did you ask him any questions? √ Were they good?
三、动词过去式的构成 清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
1. 1)
一规般则情动况词下的，过在去动式词原形后/t面/ /d加/ 之-ed后。念/id/
2)以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。
3)以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）末
尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个
辅音字母后，再加 –ed。
4)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将 y 改为
went for a walk
milked a cow
rode a horse
fed chickens
talked with a farmer took some photos
1. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
quiet a lot (相当多)+of+可数或不可数, 也 可以单独使用。 quite a little 相当多+不可数名词 quite a few 相当多+可数名词
i,
再加 –ed。 口诀：一加ed，二加d，三要双写，
四注意，y变成ied，特殊形式特殊记。
2.不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
am(is)
was are（是）
were
can（能）
could do/does（做，干） did
have (has)（有）had go（走）
went
come（来） came feed （喂）
study studied
worry worried
play played
live
lived
stop stopped
Did you......yesterday? Yes,I did./No,I didn't.
play basketball
watch TV
play computer games
talk with a farmer stay at home
Grammars : 一般过去时
一、 一般过去时的概念
表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发 生的的动作或存在的状态，常和表示 过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday,last night, in1990,two days ago 等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作，常和often,always等 表示频度的时间状语连用。
3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters. Let’s help them to complete the
2020年6月23日
7
二、一般过去时的结构（可分三类不同的结构）
Fra Baidu bibliotek
1. Be动词的一般过去时
am/is ---was are---were
(1)肯定句式：主语 + was / were + 其它.
(2)否定句式：主语 + wasn’t /weren’t+ 其它.
wasn’t=was not
weren’t=were not
Was the air clean yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, it was. 否定回答：No, it wasn't. 特殊疑问句：How was the air yesterday?
2. 行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态
(1)肯定句式：主语 + v-ed+ 其它.
【do , does---did】
Did he/she......yesterday? Yes, he/she did. No,he /she didn't.
watch the stars play tennis
1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
What did you do last weekend?
I…… feed chickens fed chickens
milk a cow milked a cow
ride a horse
rode a horse
What do they do What did he/she
every day?
do yesterday?
fed
buy （买） bought eat（吃）
ate
grow（生长） grew ride （骑）
rode
run（跑）
ran say （说）
said
see （看见） saw get（变得，到达） got
teach（教） taught take（带）
took
swim（游泳） swam learn（学习）
What did they d__o_ last weekend? Theyp_i_c_k_e_d_s_o_m__e_s_tr_a_w__b_e_r_r_ie_s_. How w__e_r_e the strawberries? They were delicious.
What did you do last month? I w_e_n_t_ to the countryside.
（1）
（2）
否定句：I didn‘t ride a horse last Sunday.
一般疑问句：
Did you ride a horse last Sunday? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't. 特殊疑问句：
（1）What did you do last Sunday? （2）When did you ride a horse?
And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.
Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there?
Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.
1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip.
A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B:
A: What _d_id_ you do yesterday?
B: I _w_e_n_t_ to the movie.
A: What _d_id_ you do last weekend?
B: I d__id_ my homework.
What did you _d_o_ last weekend? We __fe_d__c_h_ic_k_e_n_s_________
A: How was your school trip? B: It was … (boring/interesting/good/great…) A: What did you do on the school trip? B: I went for a walk with my classmates.
Peter: Lucky you.
2. It was so much fun.
fun表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。 e.g. Look, Peter. The children are having
so much fun. 3. Lucky you! 你真幸运！ 这是一句非正式口语，相当于You’re so lucky. Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me, him。
They....
take some photos
took some photos
go for a walk
went for a walk
talk with a farmer
talked with a farmer
1a Match the phrases with the pictures.
went for a walk e milked a cow b rode a horse a fed chickens c talked with a farmer f took some photos d
2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F
3 The farmers grow strawberries from December
2d Role-play the conversation.
Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week?
Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do? Eric: I went fishing every day.
(2)否定句式：主语 + didn’t + v原形+ 其它.
【did not = didn’t】
(3)一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ v原形+ 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+did’t.
(4)特殊疑问词+did+主语+v.原形+其他？
肯定句：I rode a horse last Sunday.
(3)一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 其它？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was / were .
否定回答：No，主语+ wasn’t /weren’t.
(4)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
肯定句：The air was clean yesterday. 否定句：The air wasn't clean yesterday. 一般疑问句：
to June. T F
4 The farmers don’t grow apples. T F
5 Carol picked some strawberries
and took them home.
TF
2c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm. A: What did Carol do? B: She picked some strawberries.
e.g. 我们喝了不少牛奶。 We drank quite a lot of milk. 我看到了相当多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我经常打网球。 I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 不少学生迟到了。 Quite a few students were late.
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
Section A
1
Phrases
milk a cow
go for a walk ride a horse
talk with a farmer
take some photos feed chickens
What do you do every day?
learned
learnt
详见课本P142页
写出下列动词的过去式。
不规则动词
go went ride rode
do did
is
was
are were
have had
eat ate
buy bought
see saw
规则动词
pick picked visit visited
watch watched
climb climbed
2a Listen and check the questions you hear.
What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? √ What did you see? √ Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? √ Did you ask him any questions? √ Were they good?
三、动词过去式的构成 清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
1. 1)
一规般则情动况词下的，过在去动式词原形后/t面/ /d加/ 之-ed后。念/id/
2)以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。
3)以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）末
尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个
辅音字母后，再加 –ed。
4)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将 y 改为
went for a walk
milked a cow
rode a horse
fed chickens
talked with a farmer took some photos
1. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
quiet a lot (相当多)+of+可数或不可数, 也 可以单独使用。 quite a little 相当多+不可数名词 quite a few 相当多+可数名词
i,
再加 –ed。 口诀：一加ed，二加d，三要双写，
四注意，y变成ied，特殊形式特殊记。
2.不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
am(is)
was are（是）
were
can（能）
could do/does（做，干） did
have (has)（有）had go（走）
went
come（来） came feed （喂）
study studied
worry worried
play played
live
lived
stop stopped
Did you......yesterday? Yes,I did./No,I didn't.
play basketball
watch TV
play computer games
talk with a farmer stay at home
Grammars : 一般过去时
一、 一般过去时的概念
表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发 生的的动作或存在的状态，常和表示 过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday,last night, in1990,two days ago 等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作，常和often,always等 表示频度的时间状语连用。
3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters. Let’s help them to complete the
2020年6月23日
7
二、一般过去时的结构（可分三类不同的结构）
Fra Baidu bibliotek
1. Be动词的一般过去时
am/is ---was are---were
(1)肯定句式：主语 + was / were + 其它.
(2)否定句式：主语 + wasn’t /weren’t+ 其它.
wasn’t=was not
weren’t=were not
Was the air clean yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, it was. 否定回答：No, it wasn't. 特殊疑问句：How was the air yesterday?
2. 行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态
(1)肯定句式：主语 + v-ed+ 其它.
【do , does---did】
Did he/she......yesterday? Yes, he/she did. No,he /she didn't.
watch the stars play tennis
1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.
What did you do last weekend?
I…… feed chickens fed chickens
milk a cow milked a cow
ride a horse
rode a horse
What do they do What did he/she
every day?
do yesterday?
fed
buy （买） bought eat（吃）
ate
grow（生长） grew ride （骑）
rode
run（跑）
ran say （说）
said
see （看见） saw get（变得，到达） got
teach（教） taught take（带）
took
swim（游泳） swam learn（学习）
What did they d__o_ last weekend? Theyp_i_c_k_e_d_s_o_m__e_s_tr_a_w__b_e_r_r_ie_s_. How w__e_r_e the strawberries? They were delicious.
What did you do last month? I w_e_n_t_ to the countryside.
（1）
（2）
否定句：I didn‘t ride a horse last Sunday.
一般疑问句：
Did you ride a horse last Sunday? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't. 特殊疑问句：
（1）What did you do last Sunday? （2）When did you ride a horse?
And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.
Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there?
Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.
1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip.
A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B:
A: What _d_id_ you do yesterday?
B: I _w_e_n_t_ to the movie.
A: What _d_id_ you do last weekend?
B: I d__id_ my homework.
What did you _d_o_ last weekend? We __fe_d__c_h_ic_k_e_n_s_________
A: How was your school trip? B: It was … (boring/interesting/good/great…) A: What did you do on the school trip? B: I went for a walk with my classmates.
Peter: Lucky you.
2. It was so much fun.
fun表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。 e.g. Look, Peter. The children are having
so much fun. 3. Lucky you! 你真幸运！ 这是一句非正式口语，相当于You’re so lucky. Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me, him。
They....
take some photos
took some photos
go for a walk
went for a walk
talk with a farmer
talked with a farmer
1a Match the phrases with the pictures.
went for a walk e milked a cow b rode a horse a fed chickens c talked with a farmer f took some photos d
2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F
2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F
3 The farmers grow strawberries from December
2d Role-play the conversation.
Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week?
Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do? Eric: I went fishing every day.
(2)否定句式：主语 + didn’t + v原形+ 其它.
【did not = didn’t】
(3)一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ v原形+ 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+did’t.
(4)特殊疑问词+did+主语+v.原形+其他？
肯定句：I rode a horse last Sunday.
(3)一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 其它？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+ was / were .
否定回答：No，主语+ wasn’t /weren’t.
(4)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
肯定句：The air was clean yesterday. 否定句：The air wasn't clean yesterday. 一般疑问句：
to June. T F
4 The farmers don’t grow apples. T F
5 Carol picked some strawberries
and took them home.
TF
2c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm. A: What did Carol do? B: She picked some strawberries.
e.g. 我们喝了不少牛奶。 We drank quite a lot of milk. 我看到了相当多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我经常打网球。 I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 不少学生迟到了。 Quite a few students were late.
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
Section A
1
Phrases
milk a cow
go for a walk ride a horse
talk with a farmer
take some photos feed chickens
What do you do every day?
learned
learnt
详见课本P142页
写出下列动词的过去式。
不规则动词
go went ride rode
do did
is
was
are were
have had
eat ate
buy bought
see saw
规则动词
pick picked visit visited
watch watched
climb climbed