新概念英语第二册65课
新概念英语65课讲义全
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子一、单词与短语Dad: n.爸〔儿语〕；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿；Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙；n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案；adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员；hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信；Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得快乐，与have a good time同义，可以互换。
Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己；二、短语句型与语法1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill?吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，答复时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill?吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？I am going to meet my friends.我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon?明天下午汤姆去干什么？He is going to go shopping with his mum.他要陪她妈妈去逛街。
2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum.妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。
在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。
在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。
新概念英语第二册第64、65课 课件
officially
1. 2. 3. 4. I’ve been officially invited to the wedding. announce officially=official announcement office official
connect
1.v.连接，结合 connect A with B connect A to B a highway connects the two cities. 2.v.接通 please connect me with New York 3.n.connection 连接，联系，链接 ~ between A and B Lung cancer is in ~ with smoking
approach
1.v.接近。。 We approached the birds quietly and watched them. As you approach the town, the first building you will see is the church. New term is approaching. Time is approaching when the new term begin. I find him difficult to approach.
词组
in the center of serve as at the time put forward solve a problem
L65 Jumbo versus the police
present
1.n 2.adj.出席的，在场的 be ~ Everybody present welcomed the decision. 3.adj.现存的，现有的 ~ difficulties in the ~ moment/case 4.n.当前，目前 at ~:I’m free at ~. 5.赠予，呈现 ~ sth to sb. ~ sb. with sth
新概念第二册-Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police(过去分词)
CIRCUS
circus /ˈsɜː(r)kəs/ n. 马戏团 E.g. The children loved being taken to the circus. 孩子们喜欢大人带他们去看马戏表演。 -Cambridge Dictionary
ACCOMPANY
accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ v. 陪伴，随行 词根词缀: ab-, ac-, af-, ag-, ap-, ar-, as-, at- 等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表加强: accompany=ac(表加强)+company(陪伴)→陪伴,伴奏 accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ v. 加速 ac 表加强 + celer 速度 + ate 使… → 加快速度 → 加速 appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v. 任命，委派，安排 ap 表加强 + point 指 → 任命 accumulate /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/ v. 积累 ac 表加强 + cumul 堆积 + ate 做，造成，使… → 积累 applause /əˈplɔːz/ v. 鼓掌 ap 表加强 + plaus 鼓掌 + e → 鼓掌 accompany by 伴随，在…的陪同下 E.g. The course books are accompanied by four CDs. 这些课本配有4张光盘。
E.g. Greatly inspired by what he did(=Because I was greatly inspired by what he did), I joined him in helping others. 由于受到他所做事情的极大鼓励,我加入了他帮助他人的行列。 条件状语(可转换为once、if或unless等引导的条件状语从句): E.g. Grown in rich soil(=If these seeds are grown in rich soil),these seeds can grow fast. 如果种在肥沃的 土壤里，这些种子能长得很快。 让步状语(可转换为though、although或even if引导的让步状语从句):
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第65课小象对警察
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第65课小象对警察Lesson 65:Jumbo versus the police新概念英语2课文内容：Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. "Jumbo must weigh a few tons," said a policeman afterwards, "so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time."新概念英语2逐句精讲:1、Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital.去年圣诞节，马戏团的老板吉米•盖茨决定给儿童医院赠送一批礼物。
新概念二第65课课件
grammar
③may 有两种用法 _请___求__/_许__可_____可___能__推__测_____________ may 表示请求/许可时,答句用_m__a_y___肯定,用 _m__u_s_t_n__'t_/_c_a__n_'_t否定可能推测:may+__b_e_____, 译为_可__能__是___
A. worked B. dressed C. acted
D. lived
text
He should have known that the police would never
allow this __s_o__r_t__ (种) of thing.
should have done 本应该 ought to have done
---It ______ be him. He’s in Beijing and he won’t be back until Friday.
A. may
B. can
C. can’t D. mustn’t
grammar
should have done ought to have done
need have done needn’t have done must have done
text
What is the most important festival in western countries?
Christmas Day
Why ? Get presents from Santa Claus /Father Christmas.
1. present
Kids in a children’s hospital also hope to get presents from Father Christmas.
Lessons65新概念英语第二册课后答案详解.doc
Lessons 65新概念英语第二册课后答案详解新概念英语第二册第65 课词汇学习 Word studyletlet 一般作及物动词，主要含义是 " 允许 " 、" 让" ，后面能够跟不同的小品词，有时意义变化不大，有时则变化较大。
(1)let in 的含义之一是" 允许进来" ：The woman who let me in had a baby in her arms. 开门让我进来的那位妇女抱着一个孩子。
(2)let out的含义之一是"放走"、"释放"、"放出去"：You shouldn't have let the thief out. 你不该把小偷放走。
Every evening they let the dog out. 他们每天傍晚把狗放出去。
(3)let off能够表示"放过"、"饶过"、"宽恕"、"对从轻处理" ：I think we shall let him off this time.我想这次我们饶了他。
The thief never dreamt that the police would let him off.小偷从未想到警察会对他从轻处理。
(4)let down 能够表示" 使失望" 或"( 在紧要关头) 抛弃"等：They need your help. Don't let them down. 他们需要你的协助。
别让他们失望。
He failed in the exam again and his parents felt letdown.他考试又没及格，他父母觉得很失望。
agree 与 accept(1)agree(vi.)的主要含义是"同意(计划、建议等)"，常与to和 with 连用：I agree with you.我同意你的意见。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson64、65、66】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第64课:The channel tunnel【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
Why was the first tunnel not completed?In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.【课⽂翻译】1858年，⼀位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.⼲蒙的法国⼯程师带着建造⼀条长21英⾥、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
裕兴版新概念英语 第二册 第65课 lesson 65 详细笔记
Lesson 65Jumbo versus the police小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?New words and expressions:1. versus['və:səs]prep.对2. approach [ə'prəutʃ]v.走近3. Christmas ['krisməs]n.圣诞节4. ought [ɔ:t] modalverb应该5. circus ['sə:kəs]n.马戏团6. weigh [wei]v.重7. present ['prezənt]n.礼物8. fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit]adj.幸运的【参考译文】去年圣诞节，马戏团老板吉米•盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。
他打扮成圣诞老人，在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下，骑上一头名叫江伯的小象，沿着城里的主要街道出发了。
他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。
一个警察走过来告诉吉米，他应该走一条小路，因为江伯阻碍了交通。
虽然吉米同意马上就走，但江伯却拒绝移动。
15个警察不得不用很大的力气把它推离主要街道。
警察虽然吃了苦头，但他们还是感到很有趣。
“江伯一定有好几吨重，”一个警察事后这样说，“值得庆幸的是它没让我们抬它走。
当然，我们应该逮捕它，但由于它一贯表现很好，这次我们饶了它。
”【单词讲解】1. versus['və:səs]prep.对（1）(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.)对;对抗Eg：The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
Robinson versus Brown鲁宾逊对布朗的诉讼（2）与...相对the problem of determinism versus freedom决定论与自由论相抗衡的问题2. approach [ə'prəutʃ]v.走近The old man approaches 80 years old.这个老人将近80岁了。
新概念英语第二册第65课Jumboversusthepolice
新概念英语第二册第65课:Jumbo versus thepoliceLesson 65 Jumbo versus the police小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. Jumbo must weigh a few tons, said a policeman afterwards, so it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.参考译文去年圣诞节，马戏团老板吉米.盖茨打算送些礼物给儿童医院。
新概念英语第二册65课ppt课件
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1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.
the circus owner是句子主语，Jimmy Gates作主 语的同位语，补充主语叫什么名字
;.
15
fortune 1. [u] 运气，机会(好的，不好的，尤其指对人们生活有重要影响的) I had the good fortune to be chosen to recite passages. 2. [c] 命运 A gypsy told my fortune. 一个吉普赛人给我算命 fortune-teller 3. [c] 大笔钱，巨款 The diamond ring must cost a fortune.
;.
7
accompany (accompanied) 1. v. 陪伴，随行 I'll accompany you to the police station, don't worry. He was accompanied by his girlfriend. The big fish appeared at the meeting accompanied by 6 bodyguards. 这个大人物由6个保镖陪同出席会议 the big gun/ shot / potato/ boy
;.
14
fortunate adj. 幸运的 lucky I am fortunate to meet you. 我很幸运碰到了你
fortunately adv. 幸运地 I was late, but fortunately, the teacher was even later than me.
新概念英语65课课件
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子一、单词与短语Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿；Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙；n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案；adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员；hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信；Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。
Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己；二、短语句型及语法1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill?吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill?吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？I am going to meet my friends.我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon?明天下午汤姆去干什么？He is going to go shopping with his mum.他要陪她妈妈去逛街。
2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum.妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。
在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。
在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第65课_课文讲解
TextLast Christmas, the circus owner ,Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children`s hospatial.at the circus 在马戏团eg take … to 带到…去bring…from 从…带来①②accompanied 被陪同着，是个过去分词短语做伴随状语③riding 是现在分词短语作伴随状语④called Jumbo 被叫做Jumbo 的小象；called 是过去分词做定语修饰elephant主句是：he set off down the main street of the city 他沿着主干道出发了。
He set off 是主谓。
dress up 盛装，使盛装，打扮，使打扮eg We dressed up for the wedding. 我们盛装打扮去参加这个婚礼。
dress vt eg She dressed her baby. 她给她的婴儿穿衣服。
eg She dressed her doll. 她给她的洋娃娃穿衣服。
dress oneself in 穿着（表动作）eg be dressed in 正穿着（强调状态）eg The lady was dressed in white at the party.早派对上，那个女士穿着白衣服。
a guard of honor 仪仗队set off 出发set off down 沿着...出发(down 是介词，相当于along 的用法） set off alongset off for workset off on a trip 踏上旅途main street 主要街道，主干道the main dish 主菜the main character in 戏中的主角(jue)main purpose of the 这个方案的主要目的the main chance （口）（赚钱，赢利等的）机会，可能性have an eye to the main chance 仅考虑（着眼于）自己获利的机会He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.should have done 本应该做…（实际上没有做）相当于 ought to have downshould have known 本该知道allow v eg I`ll naver allow such behavior. 我绝不允许这种行为的。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 65 (共74张PPT)
Grammar
finish the job
Do you think he should finish the job? It doesn’t matter who finishes the job, but someone’s got to!
Grammar
take a taxi
Why didn’t you take a taxi last night? I know I should have taken one, but I didn’t think of it at the time.
You really ought to quit smoking. ought to do 应该做
/100
New words and expressions
ought to
Since we cannot know all that there is to be known about anything, we ought to know a little about everything.
/100
Comprehension questions
What about Jumbo? He refused to move.
/100
Comprehension questions
How many policemen had to push him? Fifteen.
/100
WORDS
/100
/100
Comprehension questions
Why should he have done this? Because Jumbo was holding up the traffic.
新概念英语第二册第65课课件.ppt
He often gave his neighbor's kids little presents. 他常常送些小礼物给邻居的孩子。
5. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近 （1）接近,靠近come nearer and nearer The old man approaches 80 years old. 这个老人将近80岁了。 approach sb He is approaching me.他正向我逼近。 （2）着手处理,开始对付 He approached the question as soon as
➢ should have known 本应知道 ➢ should have done原本应该做而没做 ➢ needn't have done过去不必做但是做
3.A policeman approached Jimmy and tol him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the tra
➢ dress up as：打扮成为+ 角色/ 职业 ➢ dress up in：穿上 + 颜色/ 衣服 ➢ be accompanied by 在……陪伴下 ➢ a guard of honour：仪仗队 ➢ set off：出发
2. He should have known that the police w never allow this sort of thing.
。
（4）区别ought to do sth和should do sth should：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（强调义务）
新概念英语第二册_第65课
Hale Waihona Puke ➢wear “穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以是衣帽，也可以 是饰物、奖章等。
as
• adv.同…一样
• prep.作为，好像，如同
• conj.当…时，随着，因为
4.请不要挂断电话
Please don`t hang up/ring off. 5.The thieves are____ holding up_______the bank.
though / in spite of 尽管
though／although +句子 in spite of +名词／代词／动名词
Six pretty girls. 5. Did he set off down the main street of the city or a side street?
The main street. 6. What was he riding?
A baby elephant. 7. He was called Jumbo, wasn’t he?
Yes, he was. 8. What should Jimmy have known?
That the police would never allow this sort of thing. 9. Who approached him?
A policeman did.
10. Which way did he say Jimmy ought to
practise
•
Though
he got the job．
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第65课_单词讲解
Lesson 6512-21-2013versus perp 对Christmas n 圣诞节circus n 马戏团present n 礼物accompany v 陪伴，随行approach v 走进ought verb 应该modal verb weigh v 重fortunate adj 幸运的versus 对（缩写 V/VS) 拉丁语China V(ersus) Brazil 中国队对巴西队China V(ersus) Turkey 中国队对土耳其队China V(ersus) Costa Rica 中国队对哥斯达黎加队Christmas n 圣诞节（亦写作Xmas ）Christmas Day 圣诞节（当天）Christmas presents 圣诞礼物Christmas cars 圣诞贺卡Christmas trees 圣诞树Christmas Eve 平安夜（圣诞节前一天晚上）Eve 夏娃Father Xmas /Santa Claus 圣诞老人Merry Xmas 圣诞节快乐（祝福语）a white Christmas 有雪的圣诞节a green Christmas 无雪的圣诞节present 1n 礼物(gift)wedding presents 结婚礼物Christmas presents 圣诞礼物brithday presents 生日礼物2adj 出席的，在场的be present egegPresent! Sir.有！到！eg3adj prerent difficulties 现有的困难the present president 现任总统at the present moment 眼下，现在in the present case 就当前这件事情4n at present 在现在egI am free at present . 我现在有空。
the past, the present and the future 过去现在和将来5v 赠与 [prɪ'zənt]present sth to sb / present sb with sth 将某物赠与某人egPresent the sword to the heroes. 宝剑赠英雄。
新概念第二册_lesson 65
★ weigh
v. 重
……的体重/重量是……
sb./sth. weigh +体重
• He weighed the parcel by hand. ★weight n. 重量 What is your weight? = How much do you weigh?
lose weight 如果你想减肥，就应该保持一个健康的饮食习惯。 If you want to lose weight, you ought to keep a healthy diet.
★ circus ['sə:kəs] n.马戏团， 杂技团 • • • • • • circus acrobats/clowns/elephants 马戏团演员、小丑、大象 run a circus 演马戏[杂技] 我们带孩子去看马戏表演 We took our children to the circus.
Lesson 65
Jumbo Versus the Police
Pincle Pincle
Pincle
1
Predict the story.
Jumbo versus the police
Words and Expressions:
★
Versus (against sb/sth)
• Often written as V/VS
★ present
n. 现在, 礼品
adj. 现在的, 出席的
at present 现在 the present price 现价 for the present 暂时, 暂且
昨天出席会议的有多少人？
How many people were present at the meeting yesterday? 你现在的住址在哪里? What’s your present address?
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课-lesson-65-详细笔记(汇编)
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hosp ital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’said a policemen afterwards, ‘soit was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.’New words and expressions:1. versus['və:səs]prep.对2. approach [ə'prəutʃ] v. 走近3. Christmas ['krisməs] n.圣诞节4. ought [ɔ:t] modal verb应该5. circus ['sə:kəs] n.马戏团6. weigh [wei] v.重7. present ['prezənt] n.礼物8. fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的9. accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，随行【参考译文】去年圣诞节，马戏团老板吉米•盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。
新概念英语第二册lesson 65讲解
lesson 65versus prep 对Christmas n 圣诞节circus n 马戏团present n 礼物accompany v 陪伴，随行approach v 走近ought modal verb应该weigh v 重fortunate adj 幸运的Christmas EveFather Christmas：圣诞老人Santa Claus：圣诞老人i'll accompany you to your hoteli'll accompany you homecome nearer and nearerthe old man approaches 80 years old approach sbhe is approaching meapproach n 途径，方法we have found an approach to success ought to do sthshould do sthshould：应该（我认为）ought to：应该（义务上）you shouldknock at the door 、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术，不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。
在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标高等，要求技术交底。
管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。
线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内，强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。
、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。
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eg. Present ! Sir. 到！ All are present and all is all right. 所有人都到了并且一切正常
3. adj. 现存的，现有的 present president 现任总统 at the present
4. n. 目前，当前 at present 目前，现在 eg. I'm free at present . the past, the present and the future 过去、现在和将来
dress up 盛装打扮，使...打扮 dress vt. （给...）穿衣 She dressed her doll. dress oneself in 穿着（表动作） She dressed herself in a gown. 她给自己穿一件长袍 be dressed in 穿着（表状态） The lady was dressed in white at the party .
3. v. 仔细考虑，权衡，斟酌
weigh one's words 推敲，斟酌词句 weight n. 重量 eg. That man is twice my weight. 那个人有我两倍这么重 lose weight 减肥 put on weight 长胖 take the weight off one's feet 坐下 weighty adj. 沉的，重的 heavy
ought to 应该 (+v原形)
语气比should稍强 ought to do sth 应该做... eg. You ought to say sorry. Such things are ought to be allowed. They ought to let their dogs run on the road.
ought to have done/ should have done 本该做某事却没有做 You ought to have worked harder. 你本该更努力些的 You ought to have known better. 你跟应该知道更多的
weigh
1. v. 称重量 The farmer weighed the tomatoes before selling them. 2. v. 重 That lady must weigh 200 kilograms. 那个女士肯定有200公斤重 The elephant must weigh 10 tons. 这头象一定有10吨重
the circus owner是句子主语，Jimmy Gates作主 语的同位语，补充主语叫什么名字
at the circus 在马戏团 eg. At the circus we saw the animals do tricks. 我们在马戏团看动物的特技表演
2.Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honor'of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. dressed up 和 accompanied都是过去分词短语 作伴随状语 riding 是现在分词短语作伴随状语 called 是过去分词作定语 guard of honor 仪仗队 down 相当于along，沿着 （prep）
fortunate adj. 幸运的 lucky
I am fortunate to meet you. 我很幸运碰到了你
fortunately adv. 幸运地 I was late, but fortunately, the teacher was even later than me.
fortune 1. [u] 运气，机会(好的，不好的，尤其指对 人们生活有重要影响的) I had the good fortune to be chosen to recite passages. 2. [c] 命运 A gypsy told my fortune. 一个吉普赛人给我算命 fortune-teller 3. [c] 大笔钱，巨款 The diamond ring must cost a fortune.
Key structures
ought to 1. 比较肯定的推测猜测 It ought to be the postman at the door. 2. 最好，应该... You ought to listen to your parents. 3. 本应该...实际上没有... ought to have done You should have listened to me. 4. 一般情况下，ought to 不用于否定句和疑问句 You shouldn't be impatient with the child. Should I tell him the truth ? ought to 比should 语气更强烈一些，多用于肯定句，疑 问句和否定句多用should
should和ought to 表示”应该做某事“强调 一 种义务和责任，其中ought to 比should 语 气更强烈一些 1. should have done/ought to have done 本应该做（发生），实际上没做（发生） I'm sorry I'm late. I should have taken a taxi. I'm sorry I'm late. I ought to have taken a taxi.
present
1. n. (ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱift) 礼物
wedding presents 结婚礼物 Birthday presents 生日礼物
2. adj. 出席的，在场的 be present Everybody present welcomed the idea. 在场的每个人都赞成这个主意 本句中present作后置定语修饰everybody
2. 为...伴奏 She accompanied the singer on the piano. 她弹钢琴为歌手伴奏
companion n. 同伴，伙伴 A dog is a faithful companion.
approach
v.(在时间或空间上)接近 eg. We approached the birds quietly and watched them. 我们悄悄接近那些鸟然后 观察它们 As you approach the town, the first building you will see is the church. New term is approaching. 新学期就要开始 approach manhood 即将成年 I find him difficult to approach. 我发现他很难接近
Key structures must 1. 非常肯定的推测猜测 She must eat too much, or she wouldn't be so fat . Our guest must arrive by now. 2. 必须...通常表达说话人的主观意愿 You must turn in your paper before Friday. You must keep quiet, or he will lose his temper. must通常只用在现在时和将来时
Key structures 情态动词 must , have to , should, ought to
must 表示“必须做某事“，通常表达说话 人 的主观意愿 have to 表示”不得不，必须“，通常表示 句 子的主语从客观上讲不得不做某事 eg. I must leave now.(表示主观意愿) I have to leave now.(某种客观原因导致) I missed the train, so I had to take a taxi. 当表示过去某时不得不做了某事，只
Key structures have to 迫于某种外界因素不得不做某事 通常表示句子的主语从客观上讲不得不做某事 I have to hurry up, or I will be late. It is going to rain, so I have to go home by car. 当表示过去某时不得不做了某事，只能用had to, 不能用must
Exercises: 1. should come/ ought to come 2. had to 3. should have come ought to have come 4. should have asked ought to have asked 5. had to explain
1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police Key words ＆ expressions
versus prep. (v/vs) 拉丁语 对抗
China V(ersus) Brazil China V(ersus) Turkey
Christmas n.圣诞节（X'mas） Christmas Day Christmas presents Christmas tree Christmas Eve 平安夜 Father Christmas/Santa Claus 圣诞老人 a white Christmas 有雪的圣诞节 a green Christmas 无雪的圣诞节