中考英语之条件状语从句专题汇编(含答案)
【英语】中考英语状语从句各地方试卷集合汇编含解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句各地方试卷集合汇编含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The environment will be much worse ___________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A.unless B.if C.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除非每个人都有保护环境的意识,否则环境会更糟。
考查连词辨析。
unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;if如果,表条件;so that以便于,表目的。
本句是条件状语从句,根据句意语境,可知if不合句意,故选A。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give u p halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
(英语)中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
(英语)中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.-What’s your opinion about friends?-They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友,你的观点是什么?-他们像书,只要他们好,我们不需要太多”。
A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);C.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);D.好像(引导方式状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“只要他们好”,引导条件状语从句,故选A。
2.---Can students go online during lessons?---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson.A.if B.unless C.until D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——学生上课时能上网吗?他们不可以,除非为了上那堂课。
本题考查连词辨析,A.如果;B.除非;C.直到;D.当……时候。
答语是条件状语从句,根据句意结构可知,需要unless连接,故选B。
3.Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A.if B.when C.though D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们的父母会给我们许多有用的建议,然而有时直到我们陷入麻烦才能理解他们”。
A.如果,引导条件状语从句;B.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.直到(引导时间状语从句)。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编状语从句含解析
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编状语从句含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Do you often watch the show If You Are The One?—Yes. It is _____ a successful programme that it catches _____ many audiences’ attention. A.such; such B.such; soC.so; such D.so; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你经常看《非诚勿扰》这个节目吗?——是的,这是一个非常成功的节目,吸引了众多观众的注意。
such…that作“如此……以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。
与so…that意思相同,但用法不同。
如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带);如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so。
结合句意,故答案为B。
考点:考查such/so的区别。
2.She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A.after B.until C.because D.although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:她经常吃冰淇淋,虽然这对她不好。
考查连词辨析。
A. after在……以后,表时间;B. until直到,表时间;C. because因为,表原因;D. although尽管,表让步。
本句前后是让步关系,需用although连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。
3.—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A.when B.through C.until D.because【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意:你给汤姆打电话了吗?我没必要打,因为我很快就要看到他了。
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ have the picnic in the park.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案:A。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。
A 选项“won't”是will not 的缩写,符合一般将来时;B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合;C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式,不符合;D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式,不符合。
2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案:A。
“unless”相当于“if...not”,本题考查unless 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。
主句用一般将来时,A 选项“won't”符合;B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合;C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式,不符合;D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式,不符合。
3.If I have time, I ________ help you with your homework.A.willB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't答案:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”,有时间就会帮助,A 选项“will”符合一般将来时;B 选项“won't”是否定,不符合;C 选项“don't”是一般现在时否定,不符合;D 选项“didn't”是一般过去时否定,不符合。
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. If it ______ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. not rain答案:B。
解析:在条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来。
这里it是第三人称单数,否定形式应该是doesn't rain,A选项don't用于第一、二人称和复数主语;C选项won't rain是一般将来时,不符合条件状语从句的时态要求;D选项not rain形式错误。
2. I will call you ______ I get home.A. as soon asB. untilC. whileD. since答案:A。
解析:as soon as表示“一……就……”,句意为我一到家就给你打电话,符合逻辑。
until表示“直到……”,如果用until,句子逻辑不通;while表示“当……的时候”,强调两个动作同时进行,在这里不合适;since表示“自从;既然”,不符合句子语境。
3. You can't pass the exam ______ you study hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after答案:B。
解析:unless等于if not,表示“除非,如果不”,句意为你不能通过考试,除非你努力学习。
if表示“如果”,逻辑与句子不符;when表示“当……的时候”;after表示“在……之后”,这三个选项都不能准确表达句子的逻辑关系。
4. ______ he comes back, please let me know.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why答案:C。
解析:when引导条件状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,句意为当他回来的时候,请告诉我。
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语条件状语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
B 选项would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称;D 选项should 表示“应该”,不符合语境。
2.We will go for a picnic if the weather _____ fine.A.isB.will beC.wasD.would be答案解析:A。
同样遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,the weather 是第三人称单数,所以用is。
B 选项will be 是将来时;C 选项was 是过去时;D 选项would be 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。
3.If he _____ hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.studiedC.will studyD.would study答案解析:A。
“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,studies 正确。
B 选项studied 是过去时;C 选项will study 是将来时;D 选项would study 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。
4.I will go shopping with you if I _____ free.A.amB.will beC.wasD.would be答案解析:A。
“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,I 后面用am。
B 选项will be 是将来时;C 选项was 是过去时;D 选项would be 用于过去将来时或表示虚拟语气。
5.If she _____ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案解析:A。
2023年中考英语备考条件状语从句练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考条件状语从句练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.—Your son's dream will come true as long as ______. —I hope so.A.he will study hard B.she will study hardC.he studies hard D.she studies hard2.The little boy won't go to sleep unless his mom ________ him a story.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell 3.Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded 4.Learning to write is learning to think ______, you won't know things clearly.A.If you write them down B.Unless you write them downC.If you won't write them down5.—I wonder if our teacher Miss Green will take us to the zoo tomorrow?—Don't worry. I'm sure if it fine, she will take us there.A.will be B.is C.was6.We can achieve our dream ________ we don't give up hope in the face of difficulties.A.even though B.as long as C.so that D.no matter what 7.We should take the rest of the food home we can't finish what we order.A.if B.so C.unless D.until8.— I'm afraid that we can't the math problem the teacher helps us.— That's true. It's too difficult.A.work on; if B.work on; unlessC.work out; if D.work out; unless9.Nobody can hear you _________ you speak in a louder voice.A.unless B.if C.when10.—Gina, do you know if it ________ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don t know. We won't go there if it ________.A.will rain;will rain B.will rain;rainsC.rains;rains D.rains;will rain11.— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.A.so B.if C.though12.—I am so hungry, mom.—Don't worry. We will have lunch as soon as we ____________there.A.get B.are getting C.will get D.got13.—I am feeling down these days.—You ___________better if you listen to some light music or go for a walk.A.feel B.feels C.will feel D.felt14.We will play soccer together in the yard as soon as my report_____________.A.finished B.will be finishedC.has finished D.is finished15.________you work hard, I'm sure you will get good grades in the exam.A.As soon as B.As long as C.As well as16.More spelling mistakes ____ and corrected if you go over the paper for the second time.A.are found B.have been foundC.will be found D.were found17.He asked me. ________ Tom would go to the party or not. I said____ he was invited, he would go.A.if; if B.whether; whetherC.if; whether D.whether; if18.—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don't go, __________.A.neither do I B.neither won't I C.neither will I 19.Nobody can hear you ______you speak in a louder voice.A.unless B.If C.when D.after 20.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I__________, I will go on time.A.invite B.will inviteC.am invited D.will be invited21.—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it ___________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain22.You will feel cold ______you don't wear a coat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless23.—Is our Wechat account safe?—Yes, nobody can use it they have the password.A.if B.when C.unless D.since24.There greater progress if we follow the teachers' instructions.A.be B.were C.will be D.have been 25.—You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office___________.—Thanks, mom. I got itA.unless, you are allowed to B.if you want to ask questionsC.when you are asked to come in26.We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________.A.pull together B.pulls togetherC.pulled together D.will pull together27.Sandy will forget things ________ she writes them down in her notebook.A.if B.unless C.until D.after28.It'll be a great honour if I _______ to make speech on the Open Day.A.invite B.was invitingC.will be invited D.am invited29.________ you make an appointment (约定) with the manager in advance, it's impossible for you to meet him now.A.When B.Unless C.Since D.If30.I wonder if father for a trip with us tomorrow.He will if he free.A.goes, is B.will go, isC.will go, will be D.goes, will be31.We will have to put off the school spring outing _________________ the weather improves.A.since B.when C.unless D.if32.— Would you like to go mountain climbing this weekend?— If you go,_______.A.I go, too B.so will IC.neither will I D.so do I33.-Helen, do you know if Martin _________________________ to my party next week?— I think he will come if he ________________________ free.A.will come, will be B.will come, isC.comes, is D.comes, will be34.I won't make the same mistake if I _________ a second chance.A.will be given B.am given C.will give D.give35.—I really want to go to college for further study.—Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true.A.will study B.studied C.study36.You could hardly imagine ________ amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes.A.how, unless B.what, unless C.how, if D.what, until二、单词拼写(词汇运用)37.No country is safe all countries are safe. (除非)38.You will miss the bus u you run faster.39.The epidemic (传染病) will get out of control in the US, (除非) the government takes some effective measures.40.You will not succeed (除非) you work hard.41.Our school basketball team may lose the competition (除非) all the players work hard together.42.If we (增加) some salt to the soup, it will taste better.三、语法填空43.you go to the party, you'll have a good time.四、句型转换44.If he doesn't take action, the situation will probably get out of control.(保持句意不变)The situation will probably get out of control he action.五、翻译45.如果你在公共场所乱扔垃圾,将会受到罚款。
【初中英语】状语从句中考试题分类汇编精品资料
【初中英语】状语从句中考试题分类汇编精品资料一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
第一句为感叹句,是对 a good time表示感叹,time为名词,所以用what来引导,第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构,表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”,故选C。
3._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。
A. As well as也; B. As soon as意为:一……就; C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。
2024英语中考各省市语法真题之连词和状语从句及解析
2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.(2024四川宜宾)4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意:——自从共用自行车出现以来,我就更简单去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……,后接时间名词或从句,表一段时间,用于现在完成时;B. before在……以前,表时间;C. unless除非,表条件;D. though尽管,表让步。
本句是时间状语从句,可解除CD两项。
依据句意结构和语境,可知before不合句意,故选A。
3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜爱哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜爱它。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.A.unless B.though C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。
如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。
此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查连词。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
(英语)中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine. A.While; through B.When; through C.When; around【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天当我回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在浏览一本杂志。
While当…时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词应该是延续性的;When当…时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是瞬间性的;through穿过,通过;around周围。
第一个空后came back是瞬间性动词,故不能用while引导,排除A。
look through浏览;look around向四周看,根据句意可知应该是“浏览杂志”,故选B。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.A.since B.as C.when D.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析,句意:我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.",此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时,本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导,故选A4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
(英语)中考英语状语从句解析版汇编含解析
(英语)中考英语状语从句解析版汇编含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day. A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since【答案】A【解析】句意:直到有一天我们成为父母,才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A. until到…为止,在…以前; 直到…才;B. after在…以后;C. when当···时候;D. since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···;不到···不···,是固定搭配,故选A。
2.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D3.Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语条件状语从句分析练习题40题含答案解析1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;选项C shall 一般用于第一人称;选项D should 表示应该,不符合此语境。
2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.haven't答案解析:A。
unless 相当于if...not,引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
选项B don't 用于一般现在时;选项C didn't 用于一般过去时;选项D haven't 用于现在完成时。
3.If I have time, I ________ go shopping with you.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;选项C shall 一般用于第一人称;选项D should 表示应该,不符合此语境。
4.Unless you hurry up, you ________ miss the bus.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案解析:A。
unless 相当于if...not,引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
选项 B would 用于过去将来时或表示委婉语气;选项C shall 一般用于第一人称;选项D should 表示应该,不符合此语境。
(英语)初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
(英语)初中英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句; B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句; C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句; D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查连词的用法.4.- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.A.until B.if C.because D.so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——李磊今天在学校吗?——不,他在家因为他感冒了。
A. until直到;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. so因此。
根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。
人教版中考英语专项训练真题状语从句汇编含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练真题状语从句汇编含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A.if B.since C.as soon as D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。
连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。
故选D.考点:考查连词的用法。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB.he was free enough to go shopping onlineC.he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他忙于准备高中入学考试,以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。
考查结果状语从句。
A. 他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛;B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物;C.他每天都没有时间做运动。
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
此句中从句是“it rains tomorrow”,主句是“we will stay at home”。
选项B“would”是过去将来时,不符合;选项C“should”表示应该;选项D“must”表示必须,都不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。
2.If I have time, I ______ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
解析:同样是if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”。
从句“if I have time”,主句“ I will help you with your homework”。
选项B“would”过去将来时不对;选项C“should”应该和选项D“must”必须不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。
3.If you study hard, you ______ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
解析:if 引导条件状语从句“主将从现”。
从句“if you study hard”,主句“you will get good grades”。
选项B“would”过去将来时不合适;选项C“should”应该和选项D“must”必须不满足此语法规则。
4.If he ______ early, he can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案:A。
解析:“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,所以动词用gets up。
(英语)中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。
A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。
不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。
故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
中考英语条件状语从句分析单选题40题
中考英语条件状语从句分析单选题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we _____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案:A。
本题考查条件状语从句中的主将从现规则。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
选项A“will”表示将来,符合主将从现规则;选项B“would”是will 的过去式,不符合本题时态要求;选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称,本题中we 也可以用will;选项D“can”表示能够,不符合主将从现的时态要求。
2.If you study hard, you _____ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can答案:A。
同样考查主将从现规则。
选项A“will”表示将来,符合规则;选项B“would”是will 的过去式,不正确;选项C“shall”一般用于第一人称;选项D“can”表示能力,不是将来时态。
3.If he _____ time, he will come to see us.A.hasB.haveC.will haveD.had答案:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,he 是第三人称单数,所以用has。
选项B“have”用于第一、二人称和复数;选项C“will have”是将来时态,不符合主将从现;选项D“had”是过去式,也不对。
4.If she _____ early, she can catch the first bus.A.gets upB.get upC.will get upD.got up答案:A。
主将从现规则,she 是第三人称单数,get up 要变为gets up。
选项B“get up”没有考虑第三人称单数;选项C“will get up”是将来时态,错误;选项D“got up”是过去式,不符合要求。
5.If they _____ to the party, they will have a great time.A.goB.will goC.would goD.went答案:A。
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
本题考查连词词义辨析。
A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。
这里是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,从句用一般过去时态,其他不符合题意,故选C。
2.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
当他到达机场时我将与他会面。
第一句是what time引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形;第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语是he,因此是arrives;结合选项,故答案选C。
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条件状语从句 C.rained D.is rained6.If your work________,you can go and play.一、单项选择。
A.will be doneB.is done1.A:I wonder if________tomorrow.C.has doneD.was doneB:Don't worry,if it________,we'll stay at home.7.If he________harder,he will catch up with us soon.A.rains;rainsB.will rain;rainsA.studyB.studiesC.rains;will rainD.will rain;will rainC.will studyD.studied2.We'll go for a picnic if it________tomorrow.8.Frank________to see his grandma if he________free tomorrow.A.doesn't rainB.wasn't rainyC.won't rainD.wasn't rainingA.will come;will bees;is3.Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as heC.will come;ises;will be________.9.If he________to collage,he________a lot more.A.will arriveB.was arrivingA.will go;will learnB.will go;will learnC.arrivesD.arrivedes;will tellD.goes,will learn4.–Tomorrow will be Father’s Day.What will you do for your father?10.When she________next time,I________her everything.--I will say”I love you,Daddy”as soon as he_____up.A.is going to come,shall tellA.will wakeB.is waking upB.will come,shall tellC.wakesD.wokees;will tell5.The volleyball match will be put off if it________.e;will tellA.will rainB.rains11.Don't worry.I________you as soon as I finish my work.A.helpB.will helpC.helpedD.was helping12. --What a hard life my parents live!--So do my parents.When I grow up,I________to make them live more happily.A.tryB.triedC.will tryD.have tried13.Bill might phone while I'm out this evening.If he________,could you take a message?A.doesB.mightC.phonedD.will14. --I won't go to bed until the TV play_______over.--You’d better not do that.A.isB.wasC.willD.will be15.She___________a piano concert if he____________here next month.A.will give,will beB.is going to give,wasC.will give;isD.gives;will be16.You'll miss the last bus if you________hurry.A.areB.aren'tC.doD.don't17.We'll go there by bike if it__________rain tomorrow.A.willB.won'tC.doesn'tD.isn't18.He_________wait until the rain_________.A.won't;will stopB.won't;stopC.will;stopsD.will;will stop二、用下列词的适当形式填空。
1.If he__________(be not)free tomorrow,he_____________(not take)part in the party.2.We won't go until you________(come)soon.3.A:I don't know if his uncle____________(come).B:I think he________(come)if it doesn't rain.4.We________(send)for a doctor if you________(be)not better in the evening.5.I________(tell)her the news as soon as she________(come)back.6.A book must________(read)more than once if you________(want)to understand it better.7.My parents________(take)me to the park if it is fine next Sunday.8.As soon as my brother________(arrive),we_______________(start)working.9.I__________________(write)to you as soon as I________(get)there.10.If there________(be)no water,there____________(be)no living things on earth.11.If it_____(rain)tonight,we_________(stay)at home.12.I_____________(ring)you up as soon as I_______________(arrive)in New York.13.I'll be happy if you can_____________(make)a speech at the conference.14.If it is fine tomorrow,Let's_____(go)swimming.15.The birds_____________(fly)South when winter_____________(come).16.We_____________(not go)to the Summer Palace.if it__________(rain)tomorrow.17.The children_____________(have to stay)at home if their parents _____________(not come)back from work.18.We_____________(go)shopping if I________(be)free tomorrow.19.If he____________(come)back,please___________(let)me know.20.Please_____________(not leave)until your teacher_____________(come)back.21. --_____________(write)to me as soon as you________(arrive)there.--I will.22.If he_____________(study)harder,Dick__________(pass)the exam.23.We_____________(help)him if he________(ask)us.24.We_________(start)as soon as you_______(arrive).25.If you______(lend)me a hand,we__________(be)very thankful.26.If it_____(be)fine,we___________(go)fishing.27.If you____________(not go)soon,you___________(be)late.28.If you___________(be not)better by then I___________(take)you to see the doctor.29.If we________(open)a quarrel between the present and the past,we will be in danger of losing the future.30.When two rivals________(meet),the strong-minded one_________(win).31.As long as we______(be)patient,misery_______________(turn into)joys.32.If you____________(carry on),one day something good_____________(happen).答案:一、1-5.BACCB6-10.BBCDC11-15.BCAAC16-18.DCC二、1.isn’t,won’t take e 3.will come,will come4.will send,are5.will tell,comes6.be read,want7.will take8.arrives,will start9.will write,get10.is,will be11.rains,will stay’ 12. will rain, arrive13.make 14.go 15.will fly,comes16. will not go,rains17.will have to stay,dont come18.will go,am19. comes,let20.don’t leave,comes 21.Write,arrive22.studies,will pass23. will help,asks24.will start,arrive25.lend,will be 26.is,will go27. don’t go,will be31.are,will turn into28,are not,will take 29.open32.carry on,will happen30.meet,will won。