状语从句连词表格
状语从句分类及常用连词
状语从句分类及常用连词一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词地点状语从句where,wherever时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, assoon as,etc.原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.目的状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、各种状语从句的连词的用法区别1 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。
Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
2 方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
状语从句的连接词
状语从句的连接词1、 though/although 尽管,即使2、 once/whenever 一旦,每当3、 since/after/as soon as/once/when 自从,既然,一旦,当…时4、so that 以便5、 where/when/why/how 既然,那么,极端6、 whether 无论7、 as/while 正当…时,当…时8、 before/after 在…之前,之后 9、 as soon as 一旦,尽快 10、 till/until 直到… 11、if/unless 要是,除非 12、 lest 要是不,以免 13、provided/provided that 如果,假如 14、 in case 以防,万一 15、provided that 如果 16、so…that 如此…以至于 17、 though/even though 尽管,即使 18、 no matter (how) 不管 19、 in order that为了,以便 20、 as soon as possible 尽快 21、 whatever/whoever无论什么/谁。
As/while I was trying to make it, I was constantly motivated by the idea. Before/after I finished my plan, I knew I wouldn't have any regrets. As soon as I have time, I am going to work on it. Till/until the goal is achieved, I will do whatever I can to make it true.If/unless I fail, I will take it with a smile. Lest I failed, I have to make sure that I have done my best. Provided/provided that I have time, I will try my best to make it happen. In caseI failed, I will use it as a learning experience. Provided that everything goes well, I will be very satisfied.So…that I won't give up, I pushed myself hard. Though/even though I am tired, I will never stop. No matter how hard it is,I will keep going. In order that I could reach my goal, I will always remember why I started. As soon as possible, I am going to keep doing what I can. Whatever/whoever stands in the way, I will make it happen.。
高三英语复习状语从句连接词表
as…as; not so…as; than; more… than; less …than;
the more…,the more…; not the same as;
状语从句
条件
if, unless, as/so long as, providing/provided that, in case, on condition that(条件是), suppose/supposing that(假设), once, as/so far as, only if, if only, only that(要不是,若非)
目的
That, so that, in order that, (for fear that, in cao/such that, that, so, but that(而是),
方式
as, just as, as if/though, how
状语从句
连词
时间
when,as,while,since, whenever, after, before, till, until,
hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, as soon as,
the moment/minute /instant/ second
immediately/directly/ instantly/presently,
让步
though, although, as, even if\though,疑问词(what….)+ever,
whether …or (not), while, no matter+疑问词(what…),while, for all that(尽管,如此), granted/grantingthat(就算), in spite of the fact that,despite the fact that
状语从句连词总结
状语从句连词总结 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句:when 当...的时候while 当...的时候(动词只能是延续性动词)as 当...的时候(经常表示一边...一边... )after/before 在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)since/ever since 自从... (即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)名词性短语: the time ...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. the first/second time,each time 每次, every time 每次 , next time 下次, any time 在任何时候,whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly 还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里, wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处, to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because (语气最强)因为as (语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前since 语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然”now(that)for the reason that 因为( that 引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)in that 由于某种原因,多用于书面语seeing that 因为,鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so(that)为了for fear that 惟恐,以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so ( that)所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、 if not 除非as/so long as 、 on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、 given that 假定providing that、 provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、 although、 as 尽管even though、 even if 尽管,即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er9 方式状语从句as 正如,像...。
高中英语状语从句分类及连词一览(状语从句语料)
高考英语状语从句分类及其连词状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。
并列连词和状语从句
让步状语从句
• ▼although/ though (尽管,虽然)都可以
yet, still连用
• ▼as 或though引导让步状语从句时倒装 • ▼whether…or不管…还是, 疑问词+ever
与no matter +疑问词 不管,无论 • Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing. • Whatever you say, he won’t believe you. • Whoever you are, you must obey the rules.
时间状语从句
• • • • • • • • • • • ①when, while, as 引导的时间状语从句 ★when 既可以引导持续性动作,也可引导短暂性动作 ★while 引导的动作必须是持续的 ★ as 既可以是持续动作,也可是短暂性动作,可译为一 边…一边或随着 E.g. When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. While he was walking in the street, he came across one of his middle school classmates. As time goes on, it’s getting warmer and warmer. ② 表示一…就的时间时间状语as soon as, the moment, no sooner…than, hardly…when, once E.g. The police recognized the man the moment he spoke. No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left. I had hardly got home when it began to rain.
状语从句连词表格
such (a)… that, that
备注 1.hardly, no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态,hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时,从句要部分倒 装. Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ; No sooner had sb. done sth. +than... 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词. Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态 引导的从句注意其特殊用法. was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)... 的句型 It will(not)be +time+before It was (not)+time before 5.not…until 的在倒装句中和强调句中 Not until+副词/介词短语/状语从句+半倒装;It was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其它部分 后者表示强调.
no matter how/wh-= -ever
as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装 名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语,+主句.
No sooner … than, the time (moment, instant, minute, day…),immediately, instantly
where , wherever
as, as if/though
引导时间状语从句的从属连词归纳
引导时间状语从句的从属连词归纳(1) 表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。
主要的when, while, as, whenever:He jumped up when the phone rang. 电话铃响时他吓了一跳。
We listened while the teacher read. 老师朗读时我们听着。
The phone rang just as I was leaving. 我正要离开,电话铃就响了起来。
(2) 表示“在…之前(或之后)”的时间连词。
主要的有b efore, after:Turn the lights off before you leave. 离开前请关灯。
He started the job soon after he left the university. 他大学毕业后就开始做这份工作。
(3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。
主要的有s ince, until, till:He has lived here since he got married. 他结婚后就一直住在这儿。
Most men worked until [till] they’re 65. 大多数男人工作到65岁。
(4) 表示“一…就”的时间连词。
主要的有a s soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等:Tell him the news as soon as you see him. 你一见到他就把这消息告诉他。
I recognized her the moment (that) I saw her. 我一看到她就认出她来了。
I want to see him the minute (that) he arrives. 他一到来我就要见他。
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句语料If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
状语从句连词表格
状
when, whenever, while, as soon as,
引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词.
语
hardly(scarcely) … when,
Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态
从
No sooner … than, the time (moment, 引导的从句注意其特殊用法.
从句
条件状语 从句
if , unless, in case , as/as long as, only if, on (the)condition that,
注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气. only if 位于句首,主句倒装
suppose/supposing(that),
provided/providing (that)
比较状语 as…as ;not so …as; the same as;
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter .
从句
such…as; than
让步状语 though, although, even though,
as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装
句
instant, minute, day…),immediately,
was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)...
instantly
的句型
It will(not)be +time+before It was (not)+time before
高考英语复习状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句语料If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
状语从句连词表格
Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ; No sooner had sb. done sth. +than...
when, whenever, while, as soon as, 2.since 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词.
hardly(scarcely) … when,
so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于...” 注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气. only if 位于句首,主句倒装
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter .
;..
.
让步状语 though, although, even though,
as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装
Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态
3.when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法.
No sooner … than, the time (moment, instant, was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)...
The six blind men had never seen an elephant, for they were blind.(非常明显的原因) so…that 和 such...that 中的 so 或 such 在句首,主句要部分倒装. So+形容词/副词+半倒装+that...
目的状语 从句
状语从句类型及相似连词的用法区别
一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,etc.状语从句where,wherever状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、相似连词的用法区别1.when, while, as,while表时间,从句需用延续性动词,切不可用瞬间动词。
when表时间,从句既可以用延续性动词,又可以用瞬间动词。
as表时间,与when相似,但侧重强调主从句动作同点或同段进行。
when, while后可以接分词短语。
2.because, as, since, for语气位置意义because最强前或后“原因”;表客观因果关系;回答“”as较强前“由于”;把众人所知的事实当作理由since较弱前“既然”;就对方陈述的事实作为理由for最弱后“理由”;对某一事实进行推断的理由注:上面所说的“前”,指从句在主句之前;“后”,指从句在主句之后。
3.so that, so…that, such…thatso that“以便”、“结果”表目的和结果。
注意:在从句中有情态动词表目的。
无情态动词表结果。
so…that “如此的…以致于”表结果。
该结构常见于:1.so+形/副+that2.so+形+a(an)+单数名词+that3.so+manymuch+复数名词(不可数名词)+thatsuch…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。
初中状语从句表格整理
初中状语从句表格整理状语从句是一种副词性从句,用于修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。
根据修饰的方面,状语从句可以分为九种不同类型。
当表示“当。
时”的状况时,我们可以使用when引导的从句。
例如:“当我进入房间时,他正在写信。
”XXX引导的从句表示“在某一段时间里”或“在。
期间”。
例如:“他们在下雨的时候出去了,而我则一直待在家里。
”使用as引导的从句表示随着时间的推移,某种情况逐渐发生或变化。
例如:“随着时间的推移,我越来越喜欢中国。
”XXX表示“在。
之前”或“才。
”。
例如:“成为一名老师之前,你需要成为一名学生。
”使用after表示“在。
之后”。
例如:“他比赛开始后才到达。
”till或until表示“直到。
为止”,但是要注意主句的动词类型。
如果是持续性动作,我们需要使用肯定式;如果是瞬间动作,我们需要使用否定式。
例如:“我等到他回来才停止工作。
”或者“直到十一点钟,她都没有停止工作。
”状语从句可以帮助我们更加准确地表达自己的意思,使语言更加流畅自然。
因此,在写作或口语中,我们应该尽可能地熟练掌握各种类型的状语从句。
Since 1978.China has XXX。
The verb in the main clause should be continuous。
while the XXX by "since" should have an instantaneous verb。
A comma should be used to separate the subordinate clause from the main clause when the subordinate clause comes before the main clause。
If the subordinate clause comes after the main clause。
XXX needed.As soon as I arrive in Shanghai。
状语从句(9种全)
状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。
1.表示“一···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到,我就给你打电话。
(as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧,而once侧重条件,表示“一旦...”)2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到达车站,这个小偷就被逮捕了。
On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎,就被认出是一个贵族,并被投入监狱。
3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一…就”。
结构中的否定词放在句首时,主句要倒装。
状语从句连词与并列连词
汉语
并列连词 英语 汉语
对等关系 and as well as not only…but also eboth...and… not…but… *with *as well 转折关系 but and yet while yet *however *though *although *yet 因果关系 so for *because *therefore *thus 选择关系 or or else otherwise
引导状语从句的从属连词 汉语 英语
lest *in order to 结果状语从句 so (that) so that so...that… such…that… with the result that *as a result 条件状语从句 if unless as long as so long as once on condition that providing that prodided that suppose suposing as far as so far as 让步状语从句 although though as while even if even though whether…or… despite the fact that in spite of the fact that no matter + 疑问词 疑问词-ever *in spite of *despite *but 方式状语从句 as as if as though in the way(that) 比较状语从句 than as…as not as/so…as the +比较级…,the +比较级
状语从句从属连词与并列句并列连词的对照表
英语
时间状语从句 since when while as as soon as before after no sooner... than hardly…when… scarcely…when… once till until not…until… immediately directly instantly the moment the minute the instant every time each time next time the first time any time all the time 地点状语从句 1、where 2、wherever 原因状语从句 because since as in that now that seeing that considering that *for *because of *owing to *thanks to *on account of *as a result of 目的状语从句 so that in order that for fear that in case
地点状语从句连接词
地点状语从句连接词一、地点状语从句连接词1、where:介词where表示“在哪里”,可以引导地点状语从句,常用于否定句和疑问句,通常在从句中做状语,指明了一个地点。
2、everywhere: everywhere表示“到处,无论什么地方”,在句中作状语,用来指代一系列介词短语,如anywhere, in any place, any place 等等。
3、somewhere: somewhere 是副词,表示“某处,在某个地方”,作状语,指明了一个不确定的地点。
4、anywhere:介词anywhere 是表示“在任何地方”的意思,可以引导地点状语从句,也可以在句中作状语,指明一个不确定的地点。
二、示例1、Where:My father often goes camping, so he often brings me to places where I can have fun. Last summer, we went to a camping site in the mountains where I can see a lot of beautiful scenery. Despite the hot weather, I was so immersed in the incredible view that I didn't feel anything. It was really an unforgettable experience.2、Everywhere:My mother is a kind and gentle person. She always takes good care of me.She follows me everywhere. She was there for me when I was struggling in the exams. She brought me some snacks and showed me how to work hard. She said that I could pass the exams if I put in enough effort, and I did.3、Somewhere:I always love to explore new places. Last weekend I went somewhere with my friends that I have never been before. We went to a theme park and had a whole day of fun. We took a lot of photos there to commemorate our time together, and promised to go back someday.4、Anywhere:My brother is a stubborn and rebellious person. He always likes to break the rules and doesn't care about anyone's opinion. He often goes out of his way to do something crazy and get into trouble. He goes anywhere that he is interested in and do whatever he wants. Although it worries us a lot, we also understand that he is just trying to enjoy himself.。
状语从句表格
状语从句是副词性从句,它在句子中担任状语,修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。
根注意:时间状语从句(1)当主句是一般将来时、祈使句或主句中含有情态动词,这些词引导的从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)Don’t go to bed until you finish your homework.(2)When while as 的辨析A.相同点:都是“当。
时“不同点:when后用短暂性动词,指时间点,此时该从句的时态是一般现在时或一般过去时,后也可用延续性动词,指时间段,时态通常是进行时。
He was watching Tv when I came back.B.while引导的从句后必须是延续性动词,指时间段,常用进行时Someone knocked at the door while she was cooking.C.as着重指主从句同时发生“一边…一边“As we walked,we talked.(3)since 引导的从句一般用过去时,主句用现在完成时I have learnt English since I was 4 .目的状语和结果状语(1)目的状语从句引导词:so that. in order that从句中常用情态动词。
★so that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。
区别这两种从句的办法有两个:1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, mightwould等。
2)从意思上看,目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。
例如:Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)(2)结果状语从句引导词:so...that,such...that.(3)so与such的区别①so+形+a/an+名单=such+a/an+形+名单②so+many/much/few/little+形+名(只能用so, 不用such)例如:Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数(4)so...that与too...to和...enough to间转换The apple is so dear that I can’t buy it.=The apple is too dear for me to buy.=The apple isn’t cheap enough for me to buy.。
高中英语状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)
高考英语状语从句分类及其连词时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John t hinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。
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目的状语 从句
条件状语 从句
比较状语 从句 让步状语 从句
so that, in order that
if , unless, in case , as/as long as, only if, on (the)condition that, suppose/supposing(that), provided/providing (that) as…as ;not so …as; the same as; such…as; than though, although, even though, as, while(“尽管”,只在句首), no matter how/wh-= -ever
状语从句连词
状语从句
时 间 状 语 从 句
地点状语 从句 方式状语 从句 原因状语 从句
结果状语 从句
引导从句的连词 after, as, before, once, since, till, until,
when, whenever, while, as soon as, hardly(scarcely) … when,
No sooner … than, the time (moment, instant, minute, day…),immediately, instantly
where , wherever as, as if/though
because, since, as, now (that)
so …that, so that,
so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于...” 注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气. only if 位于句首,主句倒装
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter . as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装 名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语,+主句.
as“按照”;“正如”
语气一个比一个弱;for“因为”,引导的是并列句,表示非常明显的原因或者是作为推测的理由,但它 只能位于句末. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.(推测的理由)
The six blind men had never seen an elephant, for they were blind.(非常明显的原因) so…that 和 such...that 中的 so 或 such 在句首,主句要部分倒装. So+形容词/副词+半倒装+that...
such (a)… that, that
备注 1.hardly, no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态,hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时,从句要部分倒装. Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ; No sooner had sb. done th. +than... 2.since 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词. Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态 3.when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法. was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)... 4.before 的句型 It will(not)be +time+before It was (not)+time before 5.not…until 的在倒装句中和强调句中 Not until+副词/介词短语/状语从句+半倒装;It was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其它部分 后者表示强调.