高二英语练习题20
高二英语创新学习习惯练习题20题(带答案)
高二英语创新学习习惯练习题20题(带答案)1. Reading different genres can help us expand our vocabulary and improve our understanding. Which of the following is not a genre?A. NovelB. PoetryC. DictionaryD. Biography答案解析：C。
选项A“Novel（ 小说）”、选项B“Poetry（ 诗歌）”和选项D“Biography（ 传记）”都是文学体裁，而“Dictionary（ 字典）”不是文学体裁。
2. When reading a complex text, it's important to take notes. What is the best way to take notes?A. Write down every word.B. Highlight key points.C. Copy the entire text.D. Ignore important details.答案解析：B。
选项A“Write down every word（ 写下每一个词）”太浪费时间且不高效；选项C“Copy the entire text（抄下整个文本）”也不可取；选项D“Ignore important details 忽略重要细节）”错误。
“Highlight key points 突出关键要点）”是比较好的做笔记方法。
3. What should you do first when starting to read a new book?A. Skip to the end.B. Read the reviews.C. Look at the cover.D. Start reading from the middle.答案解析：C。
高二英语文学作品影响练习题20题(答案解析)
高二英语文学作品影响练习题20题(答案解析)1.The character of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice is known for her intelligence and independence. Which of the following traits does NOT accurately describe her?A.CourageousB.SubmissiveC.WittyD.Confident答案解析：B。
伊丽莎白·贝内特在《傲慢与偏见》中勇敢面对社会压力和偏见，展现出勇气《Courageous）；她言语机智幽默，有Witty 的特点；同时对自己有信心，Confident。
而她绝不是顺从的Submissive）。
2.In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout's character is greatly influenced by her father. Which quality did she NOT learn from him?passionB.BraveryC.PrejudiceD.Honesty答案解析：C。
在 杀死一只知更鸟》中，斯库特从父亲那里学到了同情《Compassion）、勇敢《Bravery）和诚实《Honesty）。
她的父亲阿蒂克斯是反对偏见的代表人物，所以斯库特没有从父亲那里学到偏见 Prejudice）。
3.The main character in Jane Eyre is known for her strong will. Which event best shows her determination?A.Leaving Thornfield HallB.Staying at Lowood InstitutionC.Marrying Mr. Rochester without hesitationD.Giving up her love for Mr. Rochester答案解析：A。
高二英语科学家名称练习题20题
高二英语科学家名称练习题20题1.Who is known for his theory of relativity?Albert EinsteinIsaac NewtonGalileo GalileiMarie Curie答案：Albert Einstein。
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦以相对论闻名于世。
艾萨克·牛顿主要成就是万有引力定律等。
伽利略·伽利雷在天文学等方面有突出贡献。
玛丽·居里主要成就是发现镭元素等。
2.Which scientist is famous for his laws of motion?Charles DarwinNikola TeslaIsaac NewtonLouis Pasteur答案：Isaac Newton。
艾萨克·牛顿提出了运动三大定律。
查尔斯·达尔文以进化论著名。
尼古拉·特斯拉在电学等方面有贡献。
路易·巴斯德在微生物学方面成就显著。
3.Who discovered penicillin?Alexander FlemingAlbert EinsteinThomas EdisonStephen Hawking答案：Alexander Fleming。
亚历山大·弗莱明发现了青霉素。
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦以相对论闻名。
托马斯·爱迪生有很多发明创造。
斯蒂芬·霍金在物理学方面有重大贡献。
4.Which scientist is associated with the theory of evolution?Charles DarwinMarie CurieGalileo GalileiIsaac Newton答案：Charles Darwin。
查尔斯·达尔文提出进化论。
玛丽·居里主要成就是发现镭元素等。
伽利略·伽利雷在天文学等方面有突出贡献。
高二英语倒装句完成判断练习题20题(带答案)
高二英语倒装句完成判断练习题20题(带答案)1. Never before ____ seen such a beautiful sunset.A.have IB.I haveC.had ID.I had答案解析：A。
never 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，把助动词have 提前。
B 和D 不是倒装结构。
C 是过去完成时，根据语境此处用现在完成时更合适。
2. Seldom does he go to the park. “Seldom”在句首，后面句子需部分倒装，故正确答案是倒装结构的does he go。
若选he goes 则不是倒装结构，错误。
若选did he go，时态错误。
若选he did go 也不是倒装结构且时态错误。
3. Only when you study hard ____ pass the exam.A.you canB.can youC.you willD.will you答案解析：D。
only 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，排除A 和C。
根据语境，应该用将来时，所以选will you。
4. Not until midnight ____ he come back home.A.didC.willD.would答案解析：A。
not until 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，且根据语境用过去时，所以选did。
5. Hardly had I entered the room ____ the phone rang.A.whenB.thanC.thatD.as答案解析：A。
hardly...when...是固定搭配，且hardly 放句首，句子要用部分倒装。
6. Little ____ she know that the surprise was waiting for her.A.doesB.didC.willD.would答案解析：B。
little 放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境用过去时，所以选did。
高二英语强调句型练习题20题
高二英语强调句型练习题20题1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案：A。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点状语in this park，只能用that。
选项B where 通常引导定语从句或状语从句；选项C when 通常引导时间状语从句；选项D which 通常引导定语从句。
2.It was at eight o'clock that we began our meeting.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which答案：A。
强调时间状语at eight o'clock，用that。
选项B when 引导时间状语从句；选项C where 引导地点状语从句；选项D which 引导定语从句。
3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.thatB.whomC.which答案：D。
强调主语Tom，是人，用who。
选项A that 通常用于强调事物或时间、地点等状语；选项B whom 是who 的宾格形式，此处不合适；选项C which 通常用于强调事物。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案：A。
强调宾语the book，用that。
选项B which 通常引导定语从句；选项C what 通常引导名词性从句；选项D who 用于强调人。
5.It was because of the rain that we stayed at home.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：A。
强调原因状语because of the rain，用that。
选项B which 引导定语从句；选项C when 引导时间状语从句；选项D where 引导地点状语从句。
2024年高二英语虚拟语气运用高级分析练习题20题
2024年高二英语虚拟语气运用高级分析练习题20题1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中，be 动词一律用were，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时，不是虚拟语气用法；C 选项can 表示能力，不符合虚拟语气；D 选项could 表示能力或可能性，也不是对现在情况虚拟语气的标准用法。
2.If he _____ more time, he would read more books.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.will have答案：B。
这是对现在情况的虚拟语气。
在if 条件句中，对现在情况虚拟用过去式，have 的过去式是had。
A 选项has 是一般现在时；C 选项have 是原形，也不对；D 选项will have 是一般将来时，不符合虚拟语气要求。
3.If she were a doctor, she _____ help many people.A.canB.willC.wouldD.could答案：C。
对现在情况虚拟，主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项can 不是虚拟语气用法；B 选项will 用于一般将来时，不对；D 选项could 虽然也可以，但这里用would 更符合表达习惯。
4.If they _____ rich, they would travel around the world.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句中be 动词用were。
A 选项are 是一般现在时；C 选项will be 是一般将来时；D 选项would be 是虚拟语气但不是在条件句中。
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析：B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法，意为“众所周知”，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
选项A“what”引导名词性从句，但此处不是名词性从句；选项C“which”一般引导定语从句，有特定的先行词；选项D“that”引导名词性从句，但此处不符合语境。
2.I don't believe _____ he said.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
“he said”缺少宾语，“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语，意为“……的话”。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分；选项C“which”一般有选择范围；选项D“when”在从句中作时间状语，此处不合适。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
“if”不能与“or not”连用；“that”引导陈述句，此处不是陈述句；“what”引导名词性从句，但不符合语境。
4.It is important _____ we should study hard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：A。
“it is important that...”是固定句型，that 引导的是主语从句，it 是形式主语。
选项B“what”引导名词性从句要有特定的意思；选项C“which”一般有选择范围；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，此处不合适。
5.Can you tell me _____ you are going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how答案解析：A。
高二英语家庭与职业选择练习题20题(答案解析)
高二英语家庭与职业选择练习题20题(答案解析)1.She wants to be a doctor, but her parents think she should choose a more stable job. What should she do?A.Follow her parents' advice.B.Persist in her own choice.C.Seek advice from others.D.Give up her dream.答案解析：B。
A 选项“Follow her parents' advice.”只是听从父母意见，没有考虑自己的梦想；C 选项“Seek advice from others.”虽然可以寻求他人建议，但没有明确表明她应该怎么做；D 选项“Give up her dream.”放弃梦想不可取。
B 选项“Persist in her own choice.”坚持自己的选择，符合题意，因为她有自己想当医生的梦想，应该坚持自我。
2.His family has a long history of being lawyers. He is considering a career choice. What is likely to influence him?A.Family tradition.B.Personal interest.C.Friends' suggestions.D.Random choice.答案解析：A。
B 选项“Personal interest.”题干中未提及他的个人兴趣；C 选项“Friends' suggestions.”题干中未提到朋友建议；D 选项“Random choice.”随机选择不符合常理。
A 选项“Family tradition.”家族有律师的传统，很可能会影响他的职业选择。
高二英语倒装句完成练习题20题
高二英语倒装句完成练习题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.In the house is a small room.Under the tree lies a dog.On the table are some books.Beside the river sits a fisherman.答案：第一句正确，这是完全倒装句，地点副词near the house 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词stands 提到主语a tall tree 之前。
第二句错误，in the house 不是地点副词或方位副词，也不是表示地点的介词短语位于句首，不能用完全倒装。
第三句正确，地点副词under the tree 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词lies 提到主语a dog 之前。
第四句正确，地点副词on the table 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词are 提到主语some books 之前。
第五句正确，地点副词beside the river 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词sits 提到主语a fisherman 之前。
2.Out rushed the children.In came the teacher.Down flew the bird.Up climbed the cat.Back went the man.答案：第一句正确，地点副词out 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词rushed 提到主语the children 之前。
第二句正确，地点副词in 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词came 提到主语the teacher 之前。
第三句正确，地点副词down 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 之前。
第四句正确，地点副词up 位于句首，句子完全倒装，即谓语动词climbed 提到主语the cat 之前。
高二英语倒装句完成练习题20题
高二英语倒装句完成练习题20题1.Out rushed the students when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the students when the bell rang.B.Out the students rushed when the bell rang.C.Out rushed the students as soon as the bell rang.D.Out rushed when the bell rang the students.答案：A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out、in、up、down、away 等位于句首时，句子要完全倒装，即将谓语动词置于主语之前。
B 选项语序错误，the students 应放在rushed out 之后；C 选项as soon as 引导时间状语从句，不是引起倒装的标志；D 选项语序错误，the students 应放在rushed out 之后且when 引导的从句位置不对。
2.There stands a tall tree in front of the house.A.Stands there a tall tree in front of the house.B.There a tall tree stands in front of the house.C.There stands in front of the house a tall tree.D.A tall tree there stands in front of the house.答案：C。
本题考查完全倒装。
there 引导的句子，谓语动词stands 置于主语a tall tree 之前构成完全倒装。
A 选项there 的位置不对；B 选项不是倒装语序；D 选项语序错误。
3.Present at the meeting were many famous scientists.A.Were present at the meeting many famous scientists.B.Many famous scientists were present at the meeting.C.Present many famous scientists were at the meeting.D.Many famous scientists present were at the meeting.答案：A。
高二英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. The reason why he is absent is ____ he is ill.A. thatB. becauseC. forD. since答案：A。
解析：表语从句中，连接词that 只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，在本句中符合语法规则。
because、for、since 不能引导表语从句。
2. His suggestion is ____ we should go there by bike.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案：A。
解析：在表语从句中，that 不充当成分，只起连接作用，符合本句语法规则。
what 在从句中要充当成分，不符合本句。
which 和when 也不符合此语境。
3. The problem is ____ we can get enough money.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. how答案：C。
解析：在本句中表示“问题是我们是否能得到足够的钱”，whether 引导表语从句，表示“是否”。
that 不符合语境。
if 不能引导表语从句。
how 表示方式，也不合适。
4. My opinion is ____ we should start early.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A。
解析：that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，符合本句意思。
which、what、when 不符合本句语境。
5. The question is ____ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when答案：B。
解析：在表语从句中，表示“是否”用whether，不用if。
that 和when 不符合本句语境。
6. This is ____ I want to say.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案：B。
高二英语科学家名称练习题20题
高二英语科学家名称单选题20题1.Who is known for his theory of relativity?A.NewtonB.EinsteinC.DarwinD.Galileo答案：B。
爱因斯坦以相对论闻名。
牛顿是经典力学的代表人物；达尔文提出进化论；伽利略在物理学方面有重大贡献，但不是以相对论闻名。
2.Which scientist is famous for discovering penicillin?A.FlemingB.CurieC.EddingtonD.Hawking答案：A。
弗莱明因发现青霉素而闻名。
居里夫人发现镭元素等；爱丁顿在天体物理学方面有贡献；霍金在黑洞等领域有重大成就。
3.The scientist who proposed the law of universal gravitation is?A.BohrB.EinsteinC.NewtonD.Fermi答案：C。
牛顿提出万有引力定律。
玻尔在原子结构方面有贡献；爱因斯坦以相对论闻名；费米在核物理学方面有成就。
4.Who is the scientist associated with the double helix structure of DNA?A.Watson and CrickB.FermiC.EinsteinD.Newton答案：A。
沃森和克里克与DNA 的双螺旋结构有关。
费米在核物理学方面有贡献；爱因斯坦以相对论闻名；牛顿是经典力学的代表人物。
5.The scientist from Poland known for her work on radioactivity is?A.CurieB.EinsteinC.NewtonD.Galileo答案：A。
居里夫人来自波兰，因放射性研究闻名。
爱因斯坦以相对论闻名；牛顿是经典力学的代表人物；伽利略在物理学方面有重大贡献。
6.Who is the scientist associated with the theory of evolution?A.DarwinB.EinsteinC.NewtonD.Fleming答案：A。
高二英语状语从句连接高级练习题20题
高二英语状语从句连接高级练习题20题1. I was reading a book _____ my mother was cooking dinner.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行，“我在读书的时候妈妈在做晚饭”，符合语境。
when 通常表示“当……的时候”，但不如while 强调动作同时性。
as 也可表示“当……的时候”，但一般强调伴随。
since 表示“自从”，不符合语境。
2. _____ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案：A。
when 可以表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生，“我在公园散步的时候看到一只漂亮的鸟”。
while 和as 强调同时性，不太符合。
since 表示“自从”，不符合。
3. He was playing basketball _____ it started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.as答案：A。
when 在此处表示“就在这时”，“他正在打篮球的时候开始下雨了”。
while 强调同时性，as 一般强调伴随，since 表示“自从”，都不符合。
4. _____ he has been ill for a long time, he still studies hard.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案：D。
since 表示“既然，因为，自从”，在此句中表示“因为他病了很长时间，所以他仍然努力学习”。
when、while、as 都不合适。
5. I was doing my homework _____ the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。
when 表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生，“我正在做作业的时候电话响了”。
高二英语情态动词否定用法练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语情态动词否定用法练习题20题含答案解析1.He can't be at home now. Because I saw him in the library just now.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案解析：C。
“can't be”表示“不可能是”，根据后文看到他在图书馆，所以他现在不可能在家。
A 选项“mustn't”表示“禁止”；B 选项“needn't”表示“不必”；D 选项“shouldn't”表示“不应该”。
2.She can't have gone to bed so early. It's only 8 o'clock.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案解析：C。
“can't have gone”表示“不可能去了”，才八点，所以她不可能这么早去睡觉。
A 选项“mustn't”表示“禁止”；B 选项“needn't”表示“不必”；D 选项“shouldn't”表示“不应该”。
3.He can't be waiting for us outside. It's so cold.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案解析：C。
“can't be waiting”表示“不可能在等”，天气这么冷，所以他不可能在外面等我们。
A 选项“mustn't”表示“禁止”；B 选项“needn't”表示“不必”；D 选项“shouldn't”表示“不应该”。
4.She can't have finished her homework so quickly.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案解析：C。
高二英语强调句构造练习题20题
高二英语强调句构造练习题20题1.It was Tom who/that broke the window.Tom broke the window.John broke the window.Mary broke the window.Lily broke the window.答案：Tom broke the window.本题考查强调句结构it is/was...who/that...，强调主语Tom。
选项中只有Tom broke the window 符合强调后的句子意思。
John、Mary 和Lily 不是打破窗户的人，所以错误。
2.It was in the park that we met yesterday.We met yesterday in the park.We met in the library yesterday.We met at school yesterday.We met at home yesterday.答案：We met yesterday in the park.强调句结构it is/was...that...，强调地点状语in the park。
只有We met yesterday in the park 符合强调后的句子意思。
其他选项的地点分别是图书馆、学校和家，与强调的地点不符，所以错误。
3.It was the book that he bought yesterday.He bought the book yesterday.He bought a pen yesterday.He bought a bag yesterday.He bought a ruler yesterday.答案：He bought the book yesterday.强调句结构it is/was...that...，强调宾语the book。
只有He bought the book yesterday 符合强调后的句子意思。
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题(带答案)
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题(带答案)1.______ good exercise, swimming is popular among people.A.BeingB.To beC.Having beenD.Be答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
“swimming is popular among people”句子已经有谓语动词is，所以前面要用非谓语动词形式。
Being good exercise 表示一种状态，现在分词短语作主语，强调游泳是一种好的锻炼方式。
To be 通常表示目的；Having been 表示动作已经完成，在此处不合适；Be 是动词原形不能作主语。
2.The students found ______ the text interesting.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
find 后面接动词时要用动词的-ing 形式，find doing sth 表示“发现做某事怎么样”。
read 是动词原形；to read 通常用于某些动词后表示目的；reads 是第三人称单数形式，都不能用在find 后作宾语。
3.His job is ______ the animals.A.to look afterB.look afterC.looking afterD.looked after答案解析：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
be 动词后面可以接动词的-ing 形式或动词不定式作表语。
looking after the animals 表示一种状态，动名词短语作表语。
to look after 也可以作表语，但表示具体的动作或打算。
look after 是动词原形；looked after 是过去分词，不能作表语。
4.______ a foreign language well takes a lot of time.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析：B。
高二英语倒装句完成练习题20题
高二英语倒装句完成练习题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.stands there a tall tree答案：A。
完全倒装句的结构是“谓语+主语”，此句正常语序是“A tall tree stands near the house”，倒装后变为“Near the house stands a tall tree”。
B 选项is standing 结构错误；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项there 多余。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.out the children rushedD.rushed the children out答案：A。
完全倒装句结构，正常语序是“The children rushed out”，倒装后为“Out rushed the children”。
B 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项语序错误；D 选项out 位置错误。
3.In the classroom sat the students.A.sat the students in the classroomB.the students sat in the classroomC.in the classroom the students satD.sat in the classroom the students答案：A。
正常语序是“The students sat in the classroom”，倒装后是“In the classroom sat the students”。
B 选项不是倒装结构；C 选项语序错误；D 选项in 位置错误。
高二语法高级用法英语练习题20题
高二语法高级用法英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>If we had known your new address, we would have sent you a postcard. This is an example of the third conditional, which is used to talk about unreal past situations. In this case, we didn't know your address, so we didn't send a postcard. Another example would be: If she had studied harder, she would have passed the exam. Here, the fact is that she didn't study hard enough and so she didn't pass the exam.Virtual语气can also be used in other ways. For instance, in wish clauses. If I were a bird, I would fly all over the world. This expresses a wish that is impossible to fulfill in reality. Or: I wish I had more time to read books. This implies a regret about not having enough time.In some cases,虚拟语气is used in polite requests or suggestions. For example, If you would be so kind as to help me, I would be very grateful. Or: It would be better if you took a break and relaxed.Now let's look at some sentences and determine whether they use虚拟语气correctly.Sentence 1: If he comes tomorrow, we will go to the park.Sentence 2: If I was you, I would study harder.Sentence 3: If she had known about the meeting, she would haveattended.Sentence 4: I wish I am taller.Sentence 5: It would be nice if he will come to the party.1. Which sentence uses the third conditional correctly?A. Sentence 1B. Sentence 2C. Sentence 3D. Sentence 4答案：C。
2024年高二英语警告语练习题20题
2024年高二英语警告语单选题20题1. In the traffic, you should pay attention to the sign that says “Danger! Slow down!”. The underlined part means “_____”.A.Be careful!e on!C.Hurry up!D.Wait a minute!答案：A。
“Danger! Slow down!”意思是危险！减速！“Be careful!”表示小心；“Come on!”是加油、快点等意思；“Hurry up!”是赶快；“Wait a minute!”是等一会儿。
这里根据交通场景中危险提示应该是小心的意思，所以选A。
语法点：这几个选项都是常用的短语表达。
警告语特点：简洁明了地传达危险信息，提醒人们采取相应行动。
2. When you see the sign “No smoking!” in a public place, you should _____.A.light a cigaretteB.put out your cigaretteC.continue smokingD.start smoking答案：B。
“No smoking!”表示禁止吸烟，看到这个标志应该熄灭香烟。
A 是点燃香烟；C 是继续吸烟；D 是开始吸烟，都不符合警告语要求。
所以选B。
语法点：这几个选项都是动词短语。
警告语特点：明确禁止某种行为。
3. In the park, there is a sign that says “Keep off the grass!”. Which of the following actions is correct?A.Walk on the grass.B.Play football on the grass.C.Lie down on the grass.D.Keep away from the grass.答案：D。
高二英语表语从句的构成练习题20题答案解析版
高二英语表语从句的构成练习题20题答案解析版1. Her biggest worry is ____ she will pass the coming exam.A. thatB. whetherC. as ifD. because答案解析：B。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
选项A“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，通常从句表达的是一个事实，这里“她是否能通过即将到来的考试”是不确定的事情，所以A错误。
选项B“whether”表示“是否”，符合句子语境，她最大的担忧是是否能通过考试。
选项C“as if”表示“好像”，引导表语从句时表示一种虚拟或假设的情况，不符合本题语境。
选项D“because”引导原因状语从句，不能用于表语从句，所以本题答案是B。
2. The problem is ____ we can get enough money for the project.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether答案解析：D。
在这个表语从句中，我们需要一个表示“是否”的连接词。
选项A“that”用于表语从句时连接的是一个事实性的陈述，而这里“我们能否得到足够的钱用于项目”是不确定的，所以A错误。
选项B“if”在表语从句中不可以使用，虽然它也有“是否”的意思，但表语从句中要用“whether”。
选项C“what”在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，而此处不需要这样的成分，所以C错误。
选项D“whether”表示“是否”，符合句子意思，所以答案是D。
3. It seems ____ he has known the truth.A. thatB. as ifC. whetherD. what答案解析：A。
本题考查表语从句连接词。
选项A“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，“他似乎已经知道了真相”是一个陈述性的内容，用“that”连接合适。
选项B“as if”表示“好像”，通常用于虚拟或假设的情况，这里没有这种意味，所以B错误。
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语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014·银川一中高二检测)It's fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give presents to others. So what's the best way to budget your money, shop wisely and spend smartly this holiday season? Time for kids asked for advice from Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a company that teaches money-management skills to kids.“My first tip is to make a list and check it twice，” says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk with their families about whom to include in their gift giving and how much to spend. Start by writing down names, Beacham says. Then put a dollar amount next to each name and add it up. Do you have enough money? If not, make changes. And don't forget — not everyone needs a store-bought gift. Beacham points out that some of the best presents are free. Add to your list the names of people you want to give gifts of time and talent.Do the mathTake the list with you to the store and “make sure that you do the math，”says Beacham “If you've spent $30 on someone you were going to spend $25 on, you're going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else.” The key to budgeting is staying within the boundaries you've set for yourself.Gifts from the heartThe best gifts don't cost a thing. Here are some of Beacham's top gifts ideas.●For parents, make coupons (礼券) that can be traded for your services, such as doing dishes.● For grandma, write a note telling her how special she is to you.●For a friend, create a work of art, like a poem, a drawing or a necklace.● For teachers, bake a delicious cake.1．We know that gifts of time and talent mentioned in Paragraph 2 ________.A. are freeB. are perfectC. can last for a long timeD. can show givers' interest答案与解析A细节理解题。
由第二段倒数第二句可知A项正确。
2．What's the most important thing in budgeting for presents according to Beacham?A. Spending money within the limit you have set.B. Working out how much money to spend in total.C. Deciding how much money to spend on each person.D. Checking the name list of people you will give presents.答案与解析A推理判断题。
由Do the math中的内容可知A项正确。
3．Which of the following is Beacham's gift idea for friends?A. Writing a note telling them you love them.B. Offering to help them with their studies.C. Bringing them delicious food.D. Drawing pictures for them.答案与解析D细节理解题。
由“For a friend, ... a drawing or a necklace”可知D项正确。
4．What's the text mainly about?A. How to teach kids money-management skills.B. How to make plans for giving presents.C. How to do the math while shopping.D. How to make gifts from the heart.答案与解析B主旨大意题。
文章主要围绕如何制定计划来送礼物这一话题进行论述，故B项正确。
Ⅱ.阅读理解七选五PiratesPirates are sea robbers who attack other ships and rob them of their goods and sometimes capture (夺取) the ship itself for their own purposes. As a matter of fact, piracy was a well-organized business.Why people became piratesPeople chose to become pirates for various reasons. __1__ These seamen often turned to piracy in order to survive. Others were in search of riches, like gold, silver and jewellery. Some simply wanted to have adventures.__2__Most pirate ships had a captain who was in command during a battle. The most powerful person on board was the quartermaster, who divided the stolen goods among the crew (船员). __3__ Both the captain and the quartermaster were elected (选举) by the crew and they could be removed if they did not do their job well.History of piracyPiracy has appeared at all times in history. Ancient Roman and Greek ships that sailed in the Mediterranean were often in danger of being attacked. __4__ During that period, a great number of ships crossed the Atlantic Ocean carrying the goods to and from the New World. But it began to decline (衰落) in the 19th and 20th centuries.Famous pirates__5__ He terrorized the coasts of Carolina and Virginia for many years until some ships hunted him down. The Englishmen Sir John Hawkins, Sir Walter Raleigh and Sir Francis Drake were some of the most famous so-called privateers, pirates who worked for a country. They had their own ships and were paid by a government to hunt down and attack ships from other countries.A. Pirate punishmentB. How pirates livedC. Blackbeard was one of history's cruelest pirates.D. Piracy's golden age was between the 1500s and the 1800s.E. He also had the duty of punishing pirates who did something wrong.F. Sometimes sailors left their ships because life on them was so terrible.G. As ships were built bigger and better, piracy began to spread into the New World.答案 1.F 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.C。