高二英语Unit单元测试卷及答案
2024_2025学年高中英语Unit2KingLear单元综合测评含解析新人教版选修10
单元综合测评(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ASalvador Dali (19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also L'Enigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限).“From the infinity small to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras,”explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg,Florida.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
【高二】高二英语下册单元质量测试题及答案:Unit5[1]
【高二】高二英语下册单元质量测试题及答案:Unit5[1]Ⅰ.单项填空1.I recommended ________ an EnglishChinese dictionary,which I thought would be of great help to his studies.A.buyingB.boughtC.to buyD.he bought答案与解析:A recommed doing sth 或recommened(that)sb(should)do sth。
2.I ________ to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have________ to the life there.ed; been useded; usedC.was used; got usedD.got used; been used答案:A3.I've heard ________ that Elizabeth is a tough businesswoman.A.itB.herC.whatD.that答案:A4.?It's the second time that I ________ to Shanghai.?What great changes!It's ten years since I ________ it last time.A.have been; leftB.had been; leftC.am; had lefte; had left答案:A5.?Could I get something to drink??Sure,________.A.be home yourselfB.make yourself at homeC.you could of courseD.you're requested答案:B6.We tried our best to make our garden ________ its surroundings.A.fit inB.fit in withC.fit up withD.to fit in with答案与解析:B make 后的不定式作宾补不带to;fit in with与……相适应。
Unit 4 单元综合测试卷-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册(含答案)
Unit 4 单元综合测试卷-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Tate Modern, London, UKTogether with three other Tate museums, Tate Modem located in London is a national museum of international modem art. It is one of the largest museums of modem and contemporary art in the world. Most of the exhibit items are open to the public for free, only charging for major temporary(临时的) exhibitions.The Louvre, Paris, FranceIt is the world's largest and most visited art museum and a historical landmark of Paris. Housed in the Louvre Palace, the museum has been added to many times since its opening in 1793. Its glass pyramid in the main courtyard was designed by Chinese American architect Ieoh Ming Pei, and it later became a signature design of the museum, appearing in the hit thriller The Da Vinci Code starring Tom Hanks and Audrey Tautou.National Museum of China, Beijing, ChinaNear Tiananmen Square in Beijing, it's one of the largest museums in the world and the second-most visited art museum in the world, just after the Louvre. Covering a time span from the Yuanmou Man of 1.7 million years ago to the Qing Dynasty ( 1644—1911), the museum houses around 1.05 million items—many cannot be found in museums elsewhere.State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, RussiaThe State Hermitage Museum is the second-largest art museum in the world. The public can visit five of the main buildings: Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Old Hermitage, New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre.Frequently seen in pop culture, it often appears as a setting for films, TV series, novels and even video games.1、Tate Modern, London, UK is attractive partly in that __________.A.it is a national museum with three branchesB.entry to most of its exhibitions is free of chargeC.its exhibitions range from ancient art to modern artD.visitors can purchase some wonderful exhibit items2、What do we know about The Louvre?A.It often serves as a setting for films.B.It stays the same as it was when first built.C.It is the most visited art museum in the world.D.It was designed by a Chinese American architect.3、Which museum displays unique items from the Yuanmou Man?A.Tate Modern, London, UK.B.The Louvre, Paris, France.C.National Museum of China, Beijing, China.D.State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia.Why was Steinbeck Controversial?John Steinbeck was a very controversial writer during his lifetime. Why would his writing be upsetting to some people?Expert AnswersJamie Wheeler, Certified EducatorSteinbeck wrote about what he saw honestly. During the Great Depression, he wrote about poverty and displacement (人们的离家). During World War Ⅱ, he wrote about the war (The Moon is Down). That honesty was upsetting to many people who preferred to think of America uniformly as “the land of the free and the home of the brave”.The socio economic status of those displaced by society, either by our government or by others, was something Steinbeck would repeatedly address in In Dubious Battle, Tortilla Flat, The Grapes of Wrath, Of Mice and Men and so on. Although he was repeatedly accused of being a communist, nothing could be further from the truth. Furthermore, Steinbeck worked tirelessly as a war journalist during the Vietnam War and was a speech writer for presidential candidate Adlai Stevenson. His love for our country is more than evident in one of his last published works, a non-fictional account of his cross-country travels, Travels with Charley. Despite all of evidence to the contrary, however, Steinbeck continues to be branded as anti-American for his criticism of the treatment of our citizens, especially in The Grapes of Wrath.Steinbeck is also controversial because of his determined refusal to keep writing novels like The Grapes of Wrath. Despite its being arousing the rebellion, booksellers didn't mind cashing in on its popularity in the least. They were less than thrilled when Steinbeck refused to produce any more novels like The Grapes of Wrath. Instead, Steinbeck insisted on taking on new forms and themes.Katem Schults, Certified EducatorJohn Steinbeck wrote about underprivileged populations—groups of people who had tough times surviving and would sometimes turn to any means necessary. Literature is a reflection of ourselves and our society. Many people don't like to be reminded of the unpleasant sides of our society, especially when there's no easy solution for these people.Another consideration is Steinbeck's motive. Many people don't appreciate it when artists use underprivileged groups for their artistic value.4、In Jamie Wheeler's opinion, why was Steinbeck controversial?A. Steinbeck was too honest in life.B. Steinbeck didn't love his country.C. Steinbeck was a communist and was anti-American.D. Steinbeck described the unpleasant sides of America.5、Which of Steinbeck's works is about his own experiences?A. The Moon is Down.B. In Dubious Battle.C. Travels with Charley.D. The Grapes of Wrath.6、Why were booksellers less than thrilled at Steinbeck's refusal?A. Steinbeck refused to go on writing as a writer.B. Steinbeck's books were not as popular as before.C. They couldn't make much money from his books.D. Steinbeck's books were arousing the rebellion.7、According to the second expert, what do many people think of Steinbeck's motive?A. He wanted to reflect the reality of the society well.B. He took advantage of the poor for his own interest.C. He wanted to find out solutions for the poor people.D. He decided to remind readers of the unpleasant sides.Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technology that lets machines do things that require “thinking”. It is a hard term to define (下定义) because AI isn't actually one thing. Rather, it's a group of technologies that help machines acquire, understand and use information to perform tasks. The range of technologies is one of the reasons people use so many different terms when mentioning AI.Recent developments of AI have received a lot of media attention. Although some have welcomed the technology because of things that AI makes possible, the attention has also produced a lot of fear and caution. In particular, many are concerned about the effects AI could have on people's jobs.Unfortunately, the media excitement is often a distraction (令人分心的事物) that causes people to miss an important point. Since AI isn't just one thing, we aren't waiting for it to be invented. Rather, the technology is experiencing a long development process. AI isn't coming. It's already here. We aren't living in a world controlled by computers-yet. But we are living in a world that relies more and more on AI for better efficiency.Newspapers, design companies and film studios are all making use of the technology. Often the technology is used to do the heavy lifting of repetitive tasks so that professionals can work more productively. Admittedly, the tasks AI does are often the things done by low or entry-level employees. But that hasn't necessarily spelled the end for human workers.In recent years, for example, AI-driven translation has dramatically increased the amount of material a human translator can process each day. But the easy availability of translation has also led to an increased need for translators. As a result, the industry and its human translators often struggle to keep up with demand.There is no doubt that AI is changing how we live and work in very complex ways. That makes AI an important trend to watch, but not to panic about yet.8、What can we learn about AI?A. Various names can be used to refer to it.B. Media are concerned about its efficiency.C. Machines can't do anything without AI.D. Media mostly hold a negative view on it.9、How does the author feel about the media excitement?A. Approving.B. Ambiguous.C. UncaringD. Misleading.10、Why does the author mention AI-driven translation?A. To prove that AI will replace humans in the end.B. To stress that AI is far better than human translation.C. To claim that AI pushes human to be better than before.D. To state that AI has developed dramatically in recent years.11、What is the most reasonable structure for the passage?I=introductionP=pointSp=subpointC=conclusionA. B. C. D.Golden eagle talons (爪) may have been of symbolic value to Neanderthals (尼安德特人) who lived 130 000 years ago, according to a new study.Researchers found that the prehistoric humans were hunting eagles for their talons and feathers rather than for their meat, like they did other birds, such as crows.Eagle bones and talons have been found across dozens of sites in central and western Europe occupied by both Neanderthals and humans. Researchers looked at how frequently eagle bones were found in prehistoric human sites to see if they were more common amonghad cut marks along the wing bones suggesting that the feathers were carefully calculated. Three eagle talons with small matching cuts were found in a Neanderthal site, suggesting they were threaded on a necklace.The findings suggest that the bones were used to decorate necklaces, making it more believable that Neanderthals led much more advanced lives than originally thought. Before the Neanderthals disappeared, they co-existed with humans who came from Europe around forty thousand years ago. It was assumed that Neanderthals finally disappeared because humans were smarter but according to the new research by The Gibraltar National Museum, this wasn't the case.To see if this was just because golden eagles were more common at the time, researchers compared the marked bones with those unmarked ones found in caves. The team said that golden eagle talons stood out as being “more likely” to show marks from human involvement, indicating that they were preferred.“If you're doing things with feathers and claws, it's going beyond purely function al and there's something symbolic there,” said Clive Finlayson at The Gibraltar National Museum. “Everywhere there are historic examples of people using eagles, they were treated as a symbolic species, ” David Frayer of the University of Kansas told the New Scientist. “Neanderthals weren't treating eagles as meat, like they did crows but they were choosing them for talons and feathers. I think that's a strong piece of evidence that Neanderthals hadthe same kinds of feelings about eagles as more recent peop le.”12、Why did Neanderthals hunt golden eagles?A. To eat their meat.B. To show their religious belief.C. To cut marks to record things.D. To make decorations on their necklace.13、What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The Neanderthals.B. The research team.C. The remains.D. The golden eagles.14、What can we know about Neanderthals from the text?A. Neanderthals' civilization developed higher than people once assumed.B. Neanderthals didn't eat crows because of their symbolic value.C. Neanderthals' sites were occupied by humans from Europe.D. Neanderthals preferred golden eagle's meat.15、What's the main idea of the text?A. Golden eagles accelerated the extinction of Neanderthals.B. Neanderthals used golden eagles talons for decoration.C. Golden eagles had a symbolic meaning to Neanderthals.D. Neanderthals made a difference in human development.二、七选五16、A build-it-yourself solar still (蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U. S. Department of Agriculture, it's an excellent water collector. ①____, since it's hard to find natural substitutes. All you need, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container—perhaps just a drinking cup—to catch the water.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivity. ②____. Then lay the tube in place, thus one end of it rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up—and out—the side of the hole.③____. You must secure the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.④____. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube. ⑤____A. Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheetB. Place your cup in the deepest part of the holeC. Secondly you put a tube through the hole directlyD. The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plasticE. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with youF. You won't have to break down the still every time you need a drinkG. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your beltwoman sitting at the water's edge with a small metal cage sitting beside her.turtles (乌龟), unharmed, slowly walking around the base of the trap. She had a fourth turtle“Hello, ” I said. “I see you here every Sunday morning. I'd love to know what you're doing with these turtles.”the shell over time.”playing a vital role? ”17、A.same B. funny C. healthy D. rich18、A.anxiety B. regret C. curiosity D. joy19、A.jogged B. monitored C. relaxed D. approached20、A.cage B. lap C. house D. arm21、A.breaking up B. putting away C. washing off D. caring for22、A.water B. soil C. food D. heat23、A.joked B. reminded C. praised D. questioned24、A.sadly B. luckily C. certainly D. potentially25、A.nodded B. scratched C. patted D. waved26、A.easier B. better C. quicker D. later27、A.So B. For C. And D. Or28、A.efforts B. minds C. skills D. choices29、A.looked B. set C. turned D. put30、A.suddenly B. magically C. eventually D. frequently31、A.impression B. contribution C. difference D. progress四、短文填空32、How to learn in a proper wayDo you want to learn in a way that works for you? Everyone learns best in different ways; this ①________ (name) a learning style. Find a way that works for you and try to learn that way as much as you can.For example, have you noticed that it's really easy for you ②________ (remember) charts or pictures? This means you might be a visual learner, ③________ means you should use more images and pictures in order to learn.Maybe you've noticed that you have an ④________ (easy) time studying when you listen to music ⑤________ (quiet) or that you can't remember what your teacher wrote on the board but you can “hear” what they said in your head a s if they ⑥________ (be) in the room now. This means you learn better with sound. ⑦________ example of this would be if you record your teacher when they're talking.Maybe you've noticed that, during a lesson, you feel like focusing attention ⑧________ your study but you really need to stand up or move around. Maybe you like pacing around your room by ⑨________ (you) while you study. This might mean you learn better when ⑩________ (do) things with your body.五、书面表达33、假定你是李华,下周有一场古典音乐会,请用英文给你班交换生同学Mike写信邀请他一同欣赏,具体内容如下:1.演奏内容:莫扎特的作品;2.音乐会时间:下周五18:00-20:00;3.音乐会地点:市大剧院。
高二英语Unit测试题及答案修订稿
高二英语U n i t测试题及答案集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]高二英语(下)Unit 11-12单元测试第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节: 单项填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A new cure for the disease is____ to be discovered.A. likeB. likelyC. possibleD. probable2. Do you agree to the plan ____ at the meetingA. to put forwardB. to put awayC. put forwardD. put up3. —I’m not quite sure which way is correct. Maybe we’re lost.— Oh, no! ____ !A. What luckB. How luckyC. What a pityD. How sorry4. It is human beings who should be responsible ____ the harm done ____ nature.A. to; toB. for; toC. for; atD. at; to5. He was ____ by new hope.A. come to lifeB. come trueC. rejuvenatedD. boomed6. It was midnight ____ my mother came back from work.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. that7. Don't forget to take the ____ with you.A. luggagesB. baggagesC. two pieces of luggageD. two luggages8. He urged the fact that he ____ young.A. isB. wasC. beD. were9. The heavy rain is so troublesome. ____ it would stop!A. Only ifB. Even ifC. Ever sinceD. If only10. —Hi, Jane. I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party lastnight .— .A.Oh , that’s kind of you B.CongratulationsC.It’s my pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that11. The door opened and in ____ .A. he cameB. came heC. did he cameD. did Mr. Smith come12. A man who hesitates ____ everything cannot do anything successfully.A. to doB. doingC. for doingD. in doing13. —Mary’s got mad and has been to the mental hospital. Did youtell her boss about that— Yes, but I ____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told14. This problem is not so difficult as we expected. It is believed___ in a few days.A. settlingB. being settledC. to be settledD. to have settled15. The experiment ____ to be ____.A. turned out, great successB.turned out, a great successC. turned into. greatly successfulD. turned up,great success16. ____ a peasant, she made friends with the women in the village.A. Dressed inB. Dressed asC. Dressing asD. Dressing in17. — I told you that he would come to see you.— Actually I had little doubt ____ it was true.A. whetherB. thatC. sinceD.if18. I appreciate ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD.to have given.19. His tastes are ____ mine.A. harmony withB. in harmony withC. harmony toD.in harmony to20. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ____ going back to school, butshe hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)(满分:120分建议用时:120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2022年高考全国乙卷)Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)The ExhibitionThis exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter,Sir Henry Raeburn,comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world,it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.Lecture SeriesScottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.Exhibition TimesMonday—Saturday 10:00-17:45 Sunday 12:00-17:45Last admission to the exhibition: 17:15.There is no re-admission.Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.Admission£4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.Schools and CollegesA special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education,up to and including those at first degree level,in organised groups with teachers.1.What is the right time for attending Raeburn’sEnglishContemporaries?A.Sun. 26 Oct. B.Thurs. 30 Oct.C.Thurs. 6 Nov. D.Thurs.13 Nov.2.How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission?A.£4.B.£8.C.£12.D.£16.3.How can full-time students get group discounts?A.They should go on Sunday mornings.B.They should come from art schools.C.They must be led by teachers.D.They must have ID cards with them.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷本爵士进行的展览的相关情况。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)(满分:120分建议用时:120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2023山东东营市高二联考)A Lesson Plan from Life Planning Education:A Youth Development ProgramPurpose:To learn about body language and how to use body languageMaterials(材料):cards; containerTime:25-35 minutesPlanning Notes:•Write the words below on cards:angry,disappointed,shy,afraid,sad,happy,nervous,excited,bored•Place the cards in the container so volunteers can draw them out one at a time.Steps:First make sure that all volunteers know what body language means(expressing feelings through body movement and facial expressions).Go over the following instructions:•I’ll need at least 9 volunteers to play a game similar to charad es(猜词游戏).•The first volunteer will draw a card with a feeling written on it and act out the feeling without using words.•The rest of the group will guess what feeling is being communicated.Once someone correctly guesses the feeling,the next person in line will draw a card and act out what is written on it,again without words.•The game will continue until there are no more cards or until time is up.At last,end the activity using the discussion points below:•Can you give examples of when someone’s bod y language communicated a different message from what he/she actually said?•Sometimes one person is offended(冒犯) by another’s body language.How can you work to keep that from happening?Answers may include: be honest and direct; match your non-verbal messages to your verbal ones;be aware of cultural attitudes toward different kinds of body language.1.To whom is the text most likely written?A.Teachers. B.Students.C.Volunteers. D.Young parents.2.What do we know about the game?A.One volunteer draws all cards.B.Volunteers guess feelings one by one.C.Each volunteer is given 25-35 minutes.D.Feelings on cards are shown non-verbally.3.What are you advised to do to avoid offensive body language?A.Learn about different cultures. B.Behave humorously.C.Act indirectly. D.Just let it be.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
译林版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
译林版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She’s Italian by birth but is now an Australian (公民).2.She used the newspaper column as a (平台) for her feminist views.3.The concert will be (播放) live on television and radio.4.Police appealed for anyone who had (目击) the incident to contact them.5.There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law.(尽管如此),it is important that we try.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He accused his boss having broken his word to give him a raise.2.The People’s Republic of China (found) on October 1st,1949.3.The new project was bigger and more expensive than we had first thought,and the boss looked worried when our expenses started to mount .4.If it’s a legal matter you need to seek (profession) advice.5.The activity requires some (interact) between the two of you.6.He gave up his job in (advertise) because he couldn’t stand the pace.7.When more and more channels spring ,there may be some programs with poor quality.8.In China,cooking is not only regarded a craftsmanship,but also as an art.9.If the trip is a success,a lot of this will be due Mr Green’s efforts.10.A good marriage results mutual trust between husband and wife.Ⅲ.完成句子1.每天他总是第一个到办公室,最后一个离开。
高二英语选择性必修第二册(2020版)_Unit1_单元测试_(_解析版)
Unit1 单元测试(解析版)姓名:___________学号:_________得分:____________I.听力测试。
(每个1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1W:I'm new in town and I'll be coming to this store often. Do you have shopper discount cards?M:Yes, I'll just need you to fill out a form after you've read this notice here.1.【答案】:BText 2W:Oh, it's a bit hot! Didn't you turn on the air conditioner?M:It doesn't work. I've called someone to fix it. We can use the electric fan.W:Well, just open the window to let in some fresh air.2.【答案】:CText 3W:Haven't you finished with your dinner yet? You're so slow!M:I'm fed up with such a life! How could you bear rushing all the time?3.【答案】:AText 4M:So how are you anyway? Have you done anything exciting since I saw you?W:No, nothing at all. It's been raining all weekend. I haven't been out once.4.【答案】:CText 5W:I'm unable to fall asleep at night, and then I'm too sleepy to concentrate in class during the day.M:Well, you spend too much time indoors. And your body can't tell if it's night. That's how your problem comes up.5.【答案】:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 2 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语第一册 Unit 2 单元测试题(含答案)Ⅰ.阅读理解ASummer is that time of this year 2023 when everyone looks to escape from boring activities of life.So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp.OutdoorWordGameAll you need to do is set up many huge letters that can be easily moved.These letters will help kids spell out certain words.Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them opportunities to invest their time in learning new words.SprayPaintingTo bring out the creativity in a person,an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing.All you need to do is provide plain white T-shirts and some cans of coloured spray paint.It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals.OutdoorTwisterA person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colours which can be placed outdoors.Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same colour.A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination(协调).TheMaze(迷宫)One of the most fun games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed(建造) from either toilet paper or strings of paper.The chosen participant is then asked to make his or her way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper.This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for kids and adults.1.Which game will use toilet paper?()A.Spray Painting.B.The Maze.C.Outdoor Twister.D.Outdoor Word Game.2.What should you prepare for Spray Painting?()A.Some juice cans.B.Some huge letters.C.Some white T-shirts and paint.D.Some white T-shirts and colour boards.3.What is the rule of the maze game?()A.Participants must avoid touching the construction.B.Participants must do the same outdoors.C.Participants must use either their hands or legs.D.Participants must be teens or kids only.BWhat do you plan to do when you retire?Keep working?Get more exercise?Or learn something new?You may put them on hold.There’s a chance that,sooner or later,you might have to move further than you were thinking,as far as Mars.On Thursday,NationalGeographic will show the first-ever Mars show home,giving earthlings(地球人) an idea of what their life could look like on the red planet.In the not-so-distant year of 2037,the igloo-shaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil,called regolith,which has been microwaved into bricks.Some parts of the home arerecognizable—a kitchen,a bedroom—but there are fundamental differences that are important to human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Earth’s,people will need permanent(永久的) shelter from the sun;society will move largely indoors.Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won’t have windows.The homes will have simulated solar lighting or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick,to protect people from dangerous rays(光线) that can pass through six feet of steel.The homes will also have a double air-locked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don’t think of our houses as things that keep us alive,but on Mars your house will be a survival centre,” says Stephen Petranek,author ofHowWe’llLiveonMars.This is not just the stuff of sci-fi.“10 to 20 years from now,there will certainly be people on Mars,” Petranek says.“We’ve had the technology for 30 years to land people on Mars,but we haven’t had the will,” Petranek says.But two main factors have “completely swung public attitudes”.The private companies’ participation has forced government agencies to speed up their game,and influential films such as Gravity and TheMartian have caught people’s attention.4.What do the underlined words “put them on hold” in paragraph 1 probably mean?()A.Put them off.B.Give them away.C.Carry them through.D.Take them seriously.5.What can we infer about the show home from the text?()A.It has no windows or doors due to security concern.B.Its design presents the idea of environmental protection.C.It has thick walls keeping the home under propel pressure.D.Its underground passages connect all the buildings together.6.According to Petranek,what has sped up the process of sending people to Mars?()A.The development of related technology.B.The competition from private companies.C.The great influence of the Mars show home.D.The popularity of influential books on Mars.7.What is the best title for the text?()A.Living on Mars:Possible or NotB.Sending People to Mars:Yes or NoC.First-Ever Show Home:How Is It MadeD.Future Home on Mars:What Will It Be LikeⅡ.七选五For years,Jessica and Eric have lived down the street from their favorite sandwich shop.Despite its being so close to home,they preferred to dine in,and always tipped generously when they did.But,during the pandemic in 2020,the cafe temporarily closed,then reopened—for takeout orders only.So their new routine became to order online,go pick up their food,and eat it at home. 1That is,until the day they drove up and a waitress ran out to meet them.“I was wondering if I’m doing something wrong,because you never leave a tip,” she said.Eric attempted to explain:“Beca use we aren’t being waited on,we didn’t think tipping was necessary.” 2 “She stormed off,” Jessica says.The pandemic has been particularly hard on people working for tips.Some haven’t been able to do their jobs at all,while others don’t interact with cus tomers the same way. 3 Meanwhile,many customers felt the need to tip more because of the new risks and hardships that essential service workers suddenly faced.“ 4 We were tipping based on emotion,and that may not have had anything to do with the service.And that service also became harder to assess,” says Toni Dupree,a professional etiquette(礼仪) coach.Some old standards no longer seem fair,and several newer ones will apply long after the pandemic is over.Next time,in Dupree’s view,you’re unsure whethe r a tip is in order,follow this simple rule: 5 The novelist George Eliot asked,“What do we live for if not to make the world less difficult for each other?” Dupree adds:“Tipping well is one way to make things easier for someone else.”A.When in doubt,tip.B.That made it worse.C.It is service itself that counts.D.Tipping never crossed their minds.E.To enjoy good services,tipping is a must.F.Just as many services have changed,so should tipping.G.Tips dried up in either case,causing a lot of people to suffer.Ⅲ.完形填空I am an imaginative girl.I have always been 1 about the future just like the great novelist,Liu Cixin.What will life be like in the future?What will happen to humans and other living things?When I was a little girl,I often thought about these questions and drew 2 of my imaginary future life in my album.How will people in the future 3 ?Perhaps there will be cities underground,in the air or in the sea,where there will be new kinds of 4 like underground express trains,airships and undersea trains.With 5 technology,we may even be able to fly on a broom,just like Harry Potter.Living conditions will also certainly 6 .Just imagine such a house in 7 it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat.All complicated and boring chores will be 8 by a robot.As for travel,it may be possible to travel through time and space freely.What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history?If I could 9 a time machine,I would go to the age of dinosaurs and take them to the 10 .By that time,more and more people would 11 dinosaurs as pets—you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.Maybe one day,riding flying dinosaurs to fly to schools in cities will be common.All kinds of creatures will work and play with us.What a harmonious world it will be!However,as science and technology 12 ,pollution may become more serious,and then people will need to 13 new planets to live on.At the same time,human beings may 14 become too dependent on science and technology,but I’m 15 that we can solve these problems step by step.1.A.careful B.worried C.positive D.curious2.A.books B.pictures C.photos D.diaries3.A.shop B.live C.work D.play4.A.shelters B.behaviour C.transportation D.adventures5.A.fast B.official C.advanced D.global6.A.remain B.exchange C.suffer D.change7.A.where B.that C.which D.who8.A.done B.stared C.controlled D.made9.A.stop e C.help D.deliver10.A.future B.present C.home D.past11.A.choose B.arrange C.provide D.trust12.A.increases B.supports C.cheats D.develops13.A.give up B.look for C.refer to D.work out14.A.suddenly B.actually C.immediately D.gradually15.A.confident B.anxious C.confused D.sorryⅣ.语法填空People love adventures.However,not many people have the chance of being a pioneer and 1. (experience) a real-life adventure.But those 2.will go to live in this new undersea city will be able to do just that!There will be no suffering here.In fact it is so comfortable that it has been 3. (describe) as “a silk adventure”.Among its many 4. (advantage) we include:easy contact with the land surface,more personal space,complete personal security and no housework worries.There was a problem when companies 5. (try) to design undersea cities in the past.The sea bottom is deep and this makes 6. difficult to contact the surface.This 7. (difficult) has been solved byshuttle-submarines,which will always be ready 8. (take) people to the surface.They will be equipped 9. a special small,computerized machine.All the family will be transported quickly and 10. (safe) to their destination.参考答案Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
人教版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试卷(含答案)(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AFiordland Great Walk PackageTake a hike through some of New Zealand's most beautiful and different landscapes on the walking package. Base yourself in Fiordland for a fully guided 3-day Great Walk experience on the Milford, Routeburn and Kepler Tracks. These walks pass through unique scenery, from native forests and rivers to mountains and beautiful valleys.PriceAdult (16 + yrs) : $ 900.00Child (6 -15 yrs) : $ 850.00Infant (0-5 yrs) : $ 50.00What to BringWe advise that guests bring comfortable walking shoes, warm clothing including hats and gloves, sunscreen and sun hats, cameras, water bottles and personal medication if they are required. Walking poles are optional(可选择的). For the Milford Track day we advise you to have spare clothing and shoes in case you get wet on the walk.We ProvideRouteburn Track: A professional hiking guide, all transport from Te Anau, hot drinks and lunch.Milford Track: A professional hiking guide, water taxies from Deep Water Basin to Sandfly Point, Milford Track and return, and hot drinks. Plus 1 hour 25 minutes Milford Sound Scenic Cruise with Real Journeys and lunch.Kepler Track: A professional hiking guide, all transport from Te Anau including accommodations pick-up and drop-off, a helicopter flight to the peak of Mt Luxmore, hot drinks and lunch.More InformationAt least there are 2 people for the guided walks to go ahead. If you are a single person, please contact us for availability. Walking time each day is around 4-5 hours. Basic fitness is required. Meals (except lunch) are guests' own arrangements.1.If the Smiths and their 7 -year-old twin girls go on the trip, how much should they pay?A.$ 1,900.B.$ 2,600.C.$ 2,650.D.$ 3,500.2.What can be enjoyed only on Kepler Track?A.Native forests.B.A guided hike.C.Air travel.D.Free lunch.3.What is a must if people want to join in the walking?A.Walking shoes.B.Basic fitness.C.Hot drinks.D.Walking poles.BFor the growing number of Chinese heading west to work and study, there's plenty they find surprising. Upon arrival in the West, many Chinese find they have to firstly put on the brakes. Li Feng, raised in northern China and now based in England, agrees. "The only thing Chinese people would be shocked by in Britain is how long it takes to do things," he says. "For instance, in China if you want to open a bank account, you don't wait, you just do it at the counter." Out-of-hours and weekend work is standard in China, but in Britain, the weekend is for family and friends.Jack Chen, who left his homeland 12 years ago and is now a lawyer in Belgium says office politics are simpler in Europe, partly because the hierarchy (等级制度) is less rigid than in China, where the boss really is the boss and social class in the office is very obvious and important. As a result, staff in a Chinese company think very carefully about how to present their views and ideas. Employees in the West can share their opinions more freely. In China you should have the wisdom to say something in an appropriate way. But in Europe you can just say what you want.The newest Chinese arrivals have a very different view to previous generations, according to Sharon Jin, who moved to the US 20 years ago and is now an American citizen. "Almost 100% of the people of my generation who came to the United States want to get a green card," she says. "But today younger Chinese plan to work for 10 years here and then return to China to buy a house or look after their parents." While a record number of 523,700 students left China to study elsewhere in 2015, roughly 70%—80% of the students abroad have been returning in recent years because of the attractive job market at home, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education.1.What do many Chinese find surprising while in Britain?A.That they drive faster than the drivers in Britain.B.That they can open a bank account at any time.C.That working extra hours in Britain is very common.D.That working pace in Britain is less fast than at home.2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.Jack Chen has been a lawyer in Belgium for 12 years.B.Employees in the West show less respect for their boss.C.Chinese employees are cautious when presenting ideas.D.People in Europe express themselves in a modest way.3.Why do most students return to China according to the Chinese Ministry of Education?A.It's hard for them to get a green card.B.It's easy for them to buy a house at home.C.They will have to look after their parents.D.There are more job opportunities in China.4.How does the writer organize the text?A.By interviewing students abroad.B.By comparing the differences.C.By discussing some facts.D.By listing some figures.CFinding a suitable name for a baby is a big deal in China. When picking out a Chinese name, parents usually select two or three characters that have a carefully thought-out meaning, but when deciding on an English name, many of them struggle. That's where Jessup and her company, Special Name, come in. In the last few years, Jessup has helped name 677,900 Chinese babies, and earned over $400,000 in the process, more than enough to pay her college fees.Jessup came up with the idea for Special Name in 2015, after accompanying her father on a business trip to China. One of her dad's business partners, a Mrs Wang, asked her to help choose an English name for her daughter. Jessup felt honoured and quickly realised the importance of choosing a proper name in Chinese culture. The woman wanted people to be surprised by the things her daughter could achieve, so Jessup suggested the name "Eliza" after the character Eliza Doolittle from the playPygmalion. Mrs Wang seemed delighted with Jessup's choice. "If Mrs Wang needed this service, maybe other parents would as well," Jessup thought.After returning to UK, Jessup borrowed £1,500 from her parents and paid a web designer to build a website. She then spent her free time filling up a database with around 4,000 English names, associating them with five major characteristics, like honesty and optimism.In the beginning, Jessup offered the service for free to promote the website, but later, she started charging fees. The business is almost completely self-sufficient, requiring only a small team in China that manages the technical operation. She updates the database each month, allowing her to focus full-time on her studies.1.What's the purpose of Special Name?A.To help Chinese teens go abroad.B.To strengthen children's personalities.C.To pick an English name for a Chinese baby.D.To make a deal with Chinese parents.2.What inspired Jessup to set up Special Name?A.A suggestion from a business partner.B.Her interest in Chinese culture.C.A Chinese mother's request.D.A character from a play.3.What did Mrs Wang want her daughter to be in the future?A.A woman with achievements.B.A famous actress.C.A successful businesswoman.D.A western culture expert.4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about Special Name?A.It offers a free service.B.It's updated every day.C.It's operated completely by itself.D.It is easy to manage.DJennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1.What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.4.What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.cation is the key to第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北师大版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)
北师大版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元测试卷(含答案)【夯实基础】知识点1 名词的用法1.The reasons for the success and _____(popular) of British comedy in particular, are interesting to explore.2.In the cafe, _____(customer) will enjoy themselves in the historical environment created for them.3.The crowds might damage the _____(beautiful) of the place.知识点2 副词的用法4._____(fortunate), I realized quickly that deciding to go to university meant I had signed up for four years of reading books.5.Both locally and _______(global), the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.【提升能力】6.女孩笑了笑,很快拿起麦克风。
The girl smiled and quickly _____ _____ the microphone.7.我试图站起来,可是已经筋疲力尽了。
I tried to _____ _____, but I was completely exhausted.8.他已经排队等了一段时间了。
He has been waiting in line _____ _____ _____.9.如果你朝某人大叫,你的愤怒程度会上升。
【高二】高二英语M7 Unit 2 Fit for life单元测试题及答案
【高二】高二英语M7 Unit 2 Fit for life单元测试题及答案7U2单元测试第一节:单项(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until2. y brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-indedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. war-hearted3. --- I just can't stop worrying about the result of the job intervie--- _____. There's nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck4. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning tea let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown5. To know ore about the British useu, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _______.A. neitherB. soeC. allD. both6. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't7. The eal over, the anagers went back to the eeting roo to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on8. It was along the ississippi River _______ ark Twain spent uch of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where9. --- How uch do I owe you for lunch?--- ______. It's nothing.A. You're welcoeB. Forget itC. With pleasureD. That's right10. any Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need of11. ost air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products12. The last tie we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why13. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. copareD. atch14. He _____ football regularly for any years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played15. At the railway station, the other waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place第二节:完形(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)下面短,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
全国高二高中英语单元试卷带答案解析
全国高二高中英语单元试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Energy goes from one plant or animal to another.A food chain shows how this energy moves.Each time an animal gets eaten,its energy is passed onto the animal that eats it.The food chain is very important because it keeps the balance of nature.If one part of the food chain disappears,it can affect all the other plants and animals.Any threat to the food chain is a threat to the environment’s biodiversity(生物多样性).The food chain helps keep animal populations in balance.However,if something happens to damage one of the links in the food chain,that balance is broken.If one animal becomes endangered,it puts all the animals above it at risk.Some of the threats are natural,such as wildfires,hurricanes,tornados,floods and so on.But the biggest threats to the food chain come from you and me.These threats includeoverfishing,logging,farming,development,pollution,etc.The food chain is endangered anywhere humans have had an effect on the natural environment.A recent study shows that the overfishing of large sharks is damaging the food chain along the US Atlantic coast.Canadian and American scientists say sharks are being killed in great numbers for their meat andfins(鳍).Now,not enough sharks are around to eat the cownose ray.The ray’s population has increased and they have eaten up the shellfish to the point where it has hurt commercial(商业的) fishing.Many of us disturb the natural environment in our own backyards.It’s up to us to take care of the environment and try not to disrupt the natural food chain.If we don’t act resp onsibly,animals will start disappearing.【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.The food chain is not easy to be broken.B.The energy of an animal usually disappears when it dies.C.Increasing the links will not break the balance of nature.D.Breaking the food chain is bad for the biodiversity of the environment.【2】The study mentioned in Paragraph 3 proves that .A.human activities can be a big threat to the food chainB.we are all responsible for the breaking of the food chainC.natural disasters are hard to break the food chainD.hunting large sharks for meat is beneficial【3】We can infer that the writer wrote this passage mainly to .A.explain what the food chain isB.tell us something interesting about natureC.suggest that we stop eating meat to save animalsD.suggest that we should not disrupt the natural food chain2.阅读理解。
高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案免费
高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案免费高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案免费对于英语这门科目的学习,我们要尽可能学会去做试题卷,因为做英语试卷可以检测出学生们的学习情况,以下是小编准备的一些高二上册英语第一单元测试卷及答案,仅供参考。
高二英语必修三第一单元练习题一 . 单项选择1. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.A. in memory ofB. to rememberC. for the memory ofD. to the memory of3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.----___________.A. Have funB. With pleasureC. You’d better notD. It’s none of my business4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused5. -----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.------Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.------ You_____ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?— Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would10. He is looking forward __________his father.A. of receivingB. of hearing fromC. to hearing fromD. to hear from11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?A.get inB.get overC.get alongD.get together13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness ( 目击者 ).A. happenedB. took placeC. was happenedD. was taken place14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.A. the; wouldB. which; used toC. that; used toD. whose; would15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn overD. turn up 二 . 请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
高二英语必修第二册 Unit 5 单元测试卷-人教版(含答案)
高二英语必修第二册 Unit 5 单元测试卷-人教版(含答案)(满分:120分建议用时:120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A(2023·广东广州高二检测)When your pet has an emergency,first aid is not a substitute for veterinary(兽医的) treatment. However,before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian,knowing some basic first aid can help.Bite WoundsApproach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitten. Wear a mask for the animal and then check the wound. Clean the wound with large amounts of saline solution(盐溶液). If it is not available,then regular water may be used. Wrap large open wounds to keep them clean.BleedingApply firm,direct pressure to the bleeding area until the bleeding stops. Hold the pressure for at least 10 minutes. Avoid bandages that cut off the circulation.Breathing StopsCheck to see if the animal is choking on a foreign object. If the animal is not breathing,place it on a firm surface with its left side up. Check for a heartbeat. If you hear a heartbeat but not breathing,close the animal’s mouth and breathe directly into its nose—not the mouth—until the chest expands. Repeat 12 to 15 times per minute.BurnsWash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool,running water. Apply an ice pack for 15—20 minutes. Do not place an ice pack directly on the skin. Wrap the pack in a light towel or other covers. If the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its skin,brush them off. Water may activate some dry chemicals.Fractures(骨折)Symptoms include pain,inability to use a limb(肢,肢体). Wear a mask for the pet and look for bleeding. If you can control the bleeding without causing more injury,then do so. Watch for signs of shock. Don’t try to set the fractures by pulling the limb. Transport the pet to a veterinarian immediately,supporting the injured part as best as you can.( )1.If your pet is burned by chemicals, you should ________.A.wash away the chemicals with saline solutionB.put an ice pack directly on the skinC.bind up the cut with a bandageD.get rid of them before washing( )2.What does the underlined word “substitute” in the first paragraph mean?A.That is necessary. B.That can replace other things.C.That is familiar to us. D.That can calm people.( )3.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Giving pets first aid. B.Treating sick pets.C.Dealing with an emergency. D.Working as a veterinarian.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
牛津高二英语模块Unit1单元测试及答案
牛津高二英语模块Unit1单元测试及答案在基础教育阶段,英语是一门决定学生升学的重要考试科目之一,接下来店铺为你整理了牛津高二英语模块Unit 1单元测试及答案,一起来看看吧。
牛津高二英语模块Unit 1单元测试第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. —At lunch time I’d like to have a chat with you.— ________. Have what with me?A. I apologize.B. Pardon?C. I see.D. Forgive me.2. This book tells _____ life story of John Smith, who left ______ school and workedfor a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; theD. a; 不填3. Don’t get upset—I was only ______.A. amusingB. teasingC. pretendingD. cheating4. The shy girl felt ______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’squestions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused5. At first the institute refused to purchase(购买)the experiment instrument, but this decision was ______ changed.A. occasionallyB. consequentlyC. backwardsD. afterwards6. Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never______ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found7. It was ______ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.A. jealousB. unfairC. greedyD. mean8. _______ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the nextgame.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. There9. Mr. Harris apologized ______the children ______ the lady ______ what they had done.A. for; to; toB. to; to; forC. for; to; forD. to; for; for10. Little Tom admitted ______ in the examination, ______ the teacher his word that he wouldn’t do tha t again.A. to cheat; to giveB. cheating; keptC. having cheated; givingD. to have cheated; keeping11. Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a(n) ______ for painting—she has won two national prizes.A. abilityB. interestC. presentD. gift12. Lily regretted ______ to Mary’s birthday party last Sunday.A. not to goB. not having been goingC. not goingD. not to be going13. When the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami(海啸), the worst—ever natural disasters, happened, the people there _____ heavy losses.A. receivedB. sufferedC. acceptedD. occurred14. I have no desire other than to lead a quiet life, ______ fromanxiety.A. absentB. separateC. freeD. short15. —I didn’t mean ______ my mother.—But talking to her like that meant ______ her.A. hurting ; hurtingB. to hurt; hurtingC. hurting; to hurtD. to hurt; to hurt第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the world’s attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and 16 the theme “Water for Life”.There are more than one billion people in the world who live without 17 drinking water. The United Nations 18 to cut this number in half by 2015.Solving such a big problem seems like a(n) 19 challenge. But everyone, 20 teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the 21 of her age around the world.Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work— 22 discarded batteries which pollute water.In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how 23 in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.Haggerty learnt that 24 the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone 25 batteries, and it can m ake a big difference.” With these words, she began to 26 awareness in her area.She 27 her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools 28 the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management 29 , she gatheredcontainers, arranged transportation, and made a(n) 30 video.Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made 31 progress.When asked 32 she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite 33 . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”Every year the Gloria Barron Prize is 34 to young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in 35 the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.16. A. had B. gave C. wrote D. discussed17. A. enough B. safe C. much D. polluted18. A. asks B. orders C. hopes D. ensures19. A. good B. strong C. important D. unreal20. A. especially B. sometimes C. even D. seldom21. A. boys B. others C. students D. grown-ups22. A. collecting B. selling C. buying D. using23. A. things B. chemicals C. water D. air24. A. making B. recycling C. reducing D. handling25. A. uses B. has C. throws D. needs26. A. tell B. increase C. spread D. inform27. A. talked to B. listened to C. heard from D. thought about28. A. and B. besides C. as well as D. as good as29. A. officials B. workers C. clerks D. experts30. A. industrial B. agricultural C. scientific D. educational31. A. much B. no C. some D. little32. A. if B. how C. when D. why33. A. proud B. glad C. modest D. worried34. A. praises B. helps C. supports D. honors35. A. awarding B. saving C. serving D. favoring第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AShanghai—Shanghai officials are welcoming a new national-water law that they say will help them protect the upper reaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai.The new law, which came into effect yesterday, updates a law enacted(颁布)in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas, but didn’t pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection.The previous law, for example, gave local authorities power o ver waterways in these areas, but didn’t pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes. So, Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the river’s upper reaches, which feed into Shanghai, are maintained.The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways, said Zhang Jia-yi, director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau, on the bureau’s website c ommenting on law yesterday.Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient use of water sources and emphasizes the harmonious(和谐) development of China’s population, its economy and environment.Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on companies a nd individuals that pollute the city’s water sources. The bureau sets up a special force to investigate(调查)water pollution in March.So far this year, the bureau has published more than 3 million in fines on various polluters, Zhang said.36. The best title for the news report should be ______.A. A new Law Is BornB. A New Water Law to Protect RiversC. Is it Necessary to Protect the RiversD. Make Full Use of Water Sources37. The underlined phrase “crack down on” means _____.A. bring up carefullyB. speak highly ofC. deal with seriouslyD. destroy completely38. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The law in 1988 is suitable for the new requirements.B. The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang River.C. A lot of polluting units have been fined this year.D. The new law and the old one are the same in protecting the environment.39. We can infer from the passage that _____ .A. the problem of protecting the water sources wasn’t paid much attention toB. no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai.C. the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources.D. companies or individuals that polluted the water sources didn’t get fined.BThe winter holidays are a special time at the White House. Each year, about 44,000 people come to see the holiday decorations or to attend holiday parties at the President’s home in Washington, D.C.I was able to attend a press preview of the holidaydecorations recently, which was hosted by First Lady Laura Bush. This year’s theme for the decorations is “All Things Bright and Beautiful.” The decorations are all made of fresh flowers, garlands(花环), and fruits. The flowers will have to be changed every few days to keep the look fresh.The main Christmas tree is in the Bl ue Room. It’s an 18-foot fir tree—tall enough that the chan-delier(吊灯)had to be removed to make room for it. Fresh white lilies(百合), crystal garlands, and white lights decorate the White House Christmas tree. The room smells of pine and lilies.Mrs. Bush was asked whether she called the tree a holiday tree or a Christmas tree. “We know that Americans celebrate the season in a lot of different ways,” she said. “We’ll have a party and a reception here at the White House later during the month. But I think we’ve always called this the White House Christmas tree.”Another centerpiece of the decorations each year is the gingerbread house(姜饼屋), made by chief Thaddeus Dubois.“This is his second gingerbread house,” Mrs. Bush said. “And this year Dubois painstakingly(辛苦地,辛勤地) made it special.” The gingerbread house was made with 100 pounds of gingerbread, 150 pounds of white and dark chocolate, and clear, poured sugar windows. A strand of white lights inside the Gingerbread White House made it glow.40. Mrs. Bush chos e “All Things Bright and Beautiful”as the theme for the decorations to ______.A. highlight nature’s beautyB. show the great wealth of the familyC. express her love of the countryD. differ from other people’s ideas41. Which of the following can probably be used to describe the White House after the decorations?A. New and clean.B. Elegant(高贵的)and beautiful.C. Smelly and shaky.D. Luxurious(豪华的) and serious.42. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how Americans observe ChristmasB. decorating the White House for holidaysC. the differences between a holiday tree and a Christmas treeD. how to select a present for the White HouseCDuring recent years, floods and flash floods have caused billions of dollars in damage each year. They are among the most common and widespread of all natural disasters. Even more importantly, they’re No.1 weather-related killer. A flood can happen anywhere along the Mississippi, in New England, even in the desert.The following are some fascinating facts about floods and flash floods.A flood(commonly called river flood)is high flow of water from a river or similar body of water, happening over a period of time too long to be considered a flash flood. Flooding is caused in many ways. Winter or spring rains, together with melting snows, can fill rivers too quickly. Heavy rains from hurricanes or other tropical(热带的)systems can also produce river flooding. The Mississippi River Flood of 1993 was caused by repeated heavy rain from thunderstorms over a period of weeks.Flash floods are quickly-rising floods which are usually theresult of heavy rains over a short period of time, often only several hours or even less. They can also be caused by ice jams(冰塞)on rivers related to a winter or spring melting, or occasionally even a dam break. The constant influx(汇集)of water finally caused a great overflow to begin, powerful enough to sweep vehicles away, roll big stones into roadways, uproot trees, level(夷平)buildings, and knock bridges down. The speed of the rising of water is the most frightening.Do remember: Move to higher ground and stay away from low areas during heavy rain. Stay out of flooded areas. Never allow children especially to play or walk in flowing water. Never drive your car into water of unknown depths.43. What is the best title for the passage?A. The power of floodsB. The damage of floodsC. The occurrence of floodsD. The facts about floods44. The last paragraph is mainly about ______ .A. flood safety tipsB. the reasons for floodsC. the waste water systemsD. the swift flood waters45. According to the passage, people are afraid of _____ most during flash floods.A. the constant influx of waterB. the sudden occurrence of flash floodsC. the quick rising waterD. the great damage of flash floods46. According to the passage, flash floods are ______.A. great floods resulted from heavy rains in a short timeB. floods rising quickly from heavy rains in a short timeC. quickly-rising floods in a long timeD. floods happening over a long timeDIn 1990 Peter Salovey Ph. D and John Mayer Ph. D coined the term Emotional Intelligence. Their research has opened many people’s eyes to the fact that EQ or emotional quotient holds the key to one’s happiness and well being, and helped us to realize that our emotional makeup can be so much more important than our mental, or what we refer to as IQ—intelligent quotient.IQ is essential for learning and mental development and EQ is much more important for happiness and success. Some time ago a study done in the United States proved that doctors who were impatient and did not exhibit much care towards their patients were more likely to be sued (起诉) for malpractice(渎职), whereas doctors who were caring and attentive to their patients were less likely to be sued even if they made a critical mistake. A woman wrote to newspaper recently telling about her brother. He was apparently a genius but did not get along with people, quit every job he started, and eventually became a taxi driver. These are just a few examples of people with high IQ but low EQ.We have all known people who did not complete college, but who have become very successful in business. We call them street smart. We also know people who, on the whole, are positive, communicative, pleasant and supportive—these people enjoy a high level of EQ.Many people wish to improve their EQ for the purpose of becoming happier, more successful, and at the same time more balanced, individuals. The remarkable thing about EQ is that itcan always, at any age, be improved, unlike IQ, which remains more or less fixed in adult life.Now psychologists start workshops focusing on showing people how to increase their EQ. This enables them to accomplish their dreams and desires, rid themselves of negative patterns and shows them that once they master their inner world, their outer world becomes much better.47. In the second paragraph, the author gives us two examples to show that _____.A. doctors in the United States are often involved in casesB. working as a taxi driver in the United States requires high EQC. those with high IQ are often engaged in the low-rank workD. those with low EQ have a harder time surviving in life48. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the people with a high level of EQ?A. They are positive, communicative, pleasant and supportive.B. They are optimistic and untroubled by difficulties.C. They are impatient and show little care towards others.D. They may be very successful in business.49. It can be inferred that predicting future successes, ______.A. a pers on’s brainpower might actually matter less than a person’s characterB. a person’s IQ might be more important than a person’s EQC. IQ plays an important role as well as EQD. both IQ and EQ are the key points that should be considered50. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People with high IQ are likely to gain knowledge quickly.B. At work EQ gets you hired easily and IQ gets you promoted.C. Having a high IQ will help us in some ways but having a high EQ might help us even more.D. People’s EQ could be raised much more than their IQ.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节:对话填空。
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 4 单元测试题(含答案)大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.gesture n.手势;姿势;姿态2.witness vt. 当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人3.bow vi. 鞠躬;点头 vt. 低(头) n. 弓;蝴蝶结4.incident n. 发生的事情;严重事件;冲突5.pose n. 故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成(威胁、问题等)6.bend vt. & vi. (使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向7.reveal vt. 揭示;显示;露出8.clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清9.lower vt. 把……放低;降低;减少 adj. 下面的;下方的;较小的10.stare vi. 盯着看;凝视 n. 凝视11.ashamed adj. 羞愧;惭愧12.merely adv. 只是;仅仅;只不过13.bother vi. & vt. 费心;麻烦;因……操心 n. 麻烦;不便14.weep vi. & vt.哭泣;流泪15.conflict n.矛盾;冲突vi. 冲突;抵触二、重点短语1.vary from ...to ...从……到……不等2.by contrast 相比之下3.look down 往下看;俯视4.by comparison (与……)相比较5.make inferences 推理;推断6.break down 消除;分解;打破7.call on 访问;要求;正式邀请8.get through 度过;熬过;完成;使理解;使明白9.make assessments 做出评估10.be compared to 把……比作11.in other words 换句话说;也就是说12.at the same time 同时13.at work 有某种影响;在工作14.be based on 以……为基础/根据15.come up with 提出三、重点句型1.when doing…当when,while,before,after,unless,as if, if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it,且从句谓语中含有be动词时,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词2.nothing better than比较级的否定学生表示最高级四、重点用法1.In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet.在法国和俄罗斯等国家,朋友见面时可能会亲吻脸颊。
unit2单元测试A卷 (全国卷地区使用)(含答案)高二英语课后练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)
答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle单元素养评估A卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AResearchers say getting a good night’s sleep is probably the best tool for memory and learning. But short periods of sleep may help our brains work better, says a recent study on napping. And taking a nap may also help old adults fight off age-related memory loss.CDC, an American scientific organization, found that 50 to 70 million Americans have chronic(长期的) sleep disorders. So, someone who naps as a way of paying off a sleep debt may not experience the same improvements from napping as a well-rested person would. Also, that only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap is not an uncommon opinion.Researchers recently looked at information provided by nearly 3,000 Chinese adults, aged 65 years or older, to learn if napping after a midday meal had any effect on the mental performance of the subjects.First, they asked the people if they napped and for how long. Then, based on their answers, researchers put them into four groups: non-nappers(0 min), short nappers(≤30 mins), moderate nappers(30-90 mins), and extended nappers(≥90 mins). Nearly 60% of the people said they did take a nap after lunch and that their naps lasted anywhere from 30 to 90 minutes. Most of the subjects said they napped for about an hour.The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap. The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. In this study, it seemed that the most effective nap lasted for about an hour, but not much longer.Yet Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour-long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help us feel more awake.1.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Getting a good night’s sleep is probably the best tool for memory and learning.B.Getting rest during the middle of the day helps older adults’ brains work better.C.Taking a nap helps babies and young children learn better.D.Napping helps adults fight off age-related health problems.2.Among the following people who naps after lunch, who experiences the best improvement?A.A new mother with her baby crying for most of the night.B.A university student staying up late for the coming exams.C.A school guard working on the night shift.D.A retired teacher going to bed at 10 p.m.and rising at 6 a.m.3.A nap does better for healthy and young adults.A.30-minuteB.60-minuteC.70-minuteD.90-minute【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
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Unit 11 单元过关测试卷一.单项填空1.The theory by Einstein was later to prove true, but at that time few people could accept it.A. put asideB.put togetherC. put outD.put forward2.I don’t think Jack is a man to be when we are in trouble and need his help.A.hoped forB. relied onC.expected fromD. related to3.An earthquake shook the city last night and hundreds of houses .A.got to damageB. got damagingC.got damageD. got damagedter, I wanted to return home but couldn’t find a company I could use I had learnt.A.that;whatB. where;whatC. when;whatD.where;that5.Mr.White is now in Beijing and runs a company in Zhongguancun together with some Chinese friends.A. basedB.basingC.to be basedD. to base6.The earliest influences upon children will most likely have the strongest effects their personalities.A.towardB. overC. onD.for7.Now there is just one point I wish you to make quite clear.A.whereB. whetherC. whichD.when8.Just as the doctor , your wife is not exactly fat, but rather well-built for her age.A. puts itB.makes itC. gets itD.means it9.They say the recorder costs 150 dollars. But I don’t think it’s worth much.A.thatB.asC.evenD.rather10.When I mentioned our plans for a trip abroad, the kids life at once.A.came toB.got toC.return toD.went to11.He got full marks in this math exam, that he was among the class’ best.A.to proveB. provingC.having provedD. proved12.Firemen said the fire was under control, but they warned that the change in the weather might _______new fires.A. bring inB. lead toC.result fromD.break out13. great progress we have made, we should not be conceited.A. WhateverB.HowC. HoweverD.What14.He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. has beenB.areC.have beenD. is15.The success you have achieved today may be for your whole future.A.accessibleB.significantC.temporaryD.challenging16.We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is _____ to come this evening.A possible B..likely C.probable D.believable17.He urged us to_______ this splendid opportunity to develop our movie industry.A.escapeB. ensureC. graspD.master18..Don’t worry. I’ve________ a car to pick up the guests at the station at 6 o’clock.A.arrangedB. preparedC. arranged forD.prepared for19.The new technology will make ____ possible to grow food with very little water.A.itB.it isC.thatD.that i20.The President is now on a visit to Russia_____ at expanding relations between the two countries.A.aimsB. aimedC.being aimed D to aiming.21.This experiment turned out to be ______failure, but, as we know, success often comes after _______failure.A.a;aB.a;/C. /;/D./;a22.To my delight, I found the new flat _____ in pleasant surroundings.A.locatedB.locatingC.to locateD.being located23.I prefer to travel light. I mean, I like travelling without taking ______ .A.many luggagesB.any luggagesC.a luggageD. much luggage24.Since then many Chinese movies have won various awards. Meanwhile, movies made in Taiwan and Hong Kong have ______ international fame.A.acceptedB.createdC. developedD. achieved25.When I first set _____ in Australia, I didn’t know what the future might have in___ for me.A.my foot;the storeB.a foot;the storeC.foot;storeD.feet;stores二.完形填空Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.3 are these important things? Examinations! They have to4 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination(毕业会考), and also to5 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to6 bookworms.In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 7 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 8 years, they have to 9 all their time to the preparation. So studies have 10 them from going in sports.Because of the pressure 11 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 12 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 13 themselves,they want to get good results so that they can 14 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 15 up their school activities,especially sports.Indeed, a complete education cannot go 16 physical training,for a quick mind seldom17 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 18 Jack a dull(迟钝的)boy.”In one word, without a strong body, you can never 19 anything,let alone a great success in 20 .1.A.lesson B. interest C. time D.place2.A.very B.other C.few D.much3.A.Where B. What C.Which D. How4.A. ask B.get C.make D. prepare5.A.agree B. deal C.work D. fight6.A.have B.become C.change D.grow7.A.something B. anything C. nothing D.which8.A.this B.that st D.next9.A.spend B. give C.cost D. take10.A.separated B.divided C.taken D.prevented11.A. of B. from C.in D.to12.A.force B.want C.hope D.let13.A. .teachers B students C.parents D.examinations14.A.develop B.improve C.further D.stop15.A.keep B.put C.take D.give16.A.for B. without C.with D. after17.A. gets B. goes C.lives D.lies18.A.turns B. gets C. makes D.brings19.A.receive B.achieve C.do D.accept20.A.sports B. life C.training D. exams三.阅读理解< A >Because we can feel that things are very heavy,we think of “weight”as being a fixed quality, but it is not really fixed at all. If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4 000 miles out from the earth, it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.Why would things weigh only a quarter as much as they do at the surface of the earth if we took them 4 000 miles out nto space? The reason is this:all objects have a natural gravity(引力)for all other objects; this is called gravitational attraction(万有引力). But this power of attraction between two objects gets weaker as they are farther apart. When the butter was at the surface of the earth, it was 4 000 miles from the centre. When we took the butter 4 000 miles out, it was 8 000 miles from the center, which is twice the distance.If you double the distance between two objects, their gravitational attraction decreases “two times two”. If you make the distance three times far away, it gets nine times weaker (three times three). If you make it four times far away, it gets sixteen times weaker(four times four)and so on.So this is one of the first things we need to remember: the weight of an object in space is not the same as its weight on the surface of the earth.1.Which of the following is right?A A thing’s weight changes with its place in space. B.“Weight”is a fixed quality in an object.C.“Weight”is not a quality in an object.D. thing has the same weight everywhere in space.2.There is between .A. gravity; the two objects onlyB.power; all objectsC. gravity; objectsD.power; two things3.A 400 pound man-made satellite is sent to the place 2 000 miles out from the earth. Its weight is about .A.200 poundsB.a half poundsC.100 poundsD.300 pounds4.If we make the distance between objects five times as far away, .A.it gets twenty-five times weakerB.their weight gets twenty-five times weakerC.their gravity gets twenty-five times weakerD.their gravity gets twenty-five times stronger5.After reading this passage, we should remember that we know the usual weight of a thing .A. because it is weighedB. because it is on the surface of the earthC.because it is in spaceD.because it is not far away from the earth< B >We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. Our car looked like a flower shop inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and then my wife noticed the cupboard.It was tall and narrow, and it stood outside a furniture shop. “Buy it,”she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roofrack(行李架). I’ve always wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten minutes later I was £20 poorer,and the cupboard was tied on to the roof rack. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, “There is a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake(超车),I wonder?”In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.I was puzzled. “Thanks,officer,”I said. “You’ve been very kind.I live just down the road.”He was staring at our load: first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well,”he said,laughing, “It’s a cupboard you’ve got here! We thought it was…er, something else.”My wife began to laugh. Then the truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.”I drove home as fast as I could.1.The writer writes the story in order to .A. tell us their funny experienceB.thank the other driversC.show people are kind to each otherD. praise the police officers2.The writer stopped their car on their way home .A. to pick wild flowersB. to buy a cupboardC.waiting for the lights to go greenD.when they came to a flower shop3.The driver behind didn’t overtake because .A.they wanted to show their special kindnessB.they were afraid the cupboard would fall downC.they were admiring the flowers in the writer’s carD.they wondered what was inside the cupboard4.The writer’s wife began to laugh because .A.she thought the police officers were foolishB. she had realized the truthC.she was glad they were treated kindlyD. she was interested in what the police officer said5.As a matter of fact, the police .A.failed to help the writerB. made the writer angryC.got the writer into troubleD. did help the writer参考答案完型填空1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BCCDD 11-15 ABACD 16-20 DABBD 阅读理解(A)DAACA (B)DAADB。