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最新人教版高中英语必修五单词表(整理版)

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人教版高中英语必修五单词表(整理版)

人教版高中英语必修五单词表(整理版)

radiumn.镭putforward 提出concludev.结束drawaconclusion 得出结论 infectv.传染choleraadj.霍乱expertadj.熟练的physiciann.医生expose...to 使显露 curen.治愈challagen.挑战absorbv.吸收 enquiryn.询问severeadj.严重的pumpn.泵investigatev.调查blamev.责备handlen.柄linkv.连接announcen.宣布instructv.命令constructv.建contributev.捐献fireworkn.烟火creativeadj.有创造力的positiveadj.积极的revolutionaryadj.革命的makesense 讲得通 loopn.圈spinv.(使)旋转 enthusiasticadj.热情的rejectv.拒绝Unit1characteristicn.特征；特性paintern.画家；油漆匠scientificadj.科学的conclusionn.结论analysev.分析infectionsv.传染的defeatv.打败 attendv.照顾exposev.暴露deadlyadj.致命的outbreakn.爆发victimn.受害者suspectv.怀疑neighbourhoodn.附近cluen.线索foreseev.预见investigationn.调查pollutev.污染germn.微生物 link...to …将…和…联系或连接起来certaintyn.确信responsibleadj.有责任的 constructionn.建设apartfrom 除……之外chartn.图表co-operativeadj.合作的(be)strictwith...对……严格的movementn.移动backwardadj.向后的privatelyadv.私下的brightnessn.明亮cautiousadj.小心的kingdomn.王国 consistof 由…组成divide …into 把…分成accomplishv.完成unwillingadj.不愿意的creditn.信任currencyn.货币 institutionn.制度 conveniencen.便利roughlyadv.粗略地attractv.吸引architecturen.建筑学portn.港口administrationn.管理enioyableadj.令人愉快的opportunityn.机会fax n.传真（机）plusprep.加上alikeadj.相同的breakdown 损坏arrange 筹备foldv.对折delightn.快乐Unit2unitev.联合consistv.组成•X1Aprovincen.省clarifyv.澄清conflictn.矛盾unionn.联合breakaway （from ）挣脱（束缚）toone'scredit 为带来荣誉educationadj.教育的roughadj.粗糙的nationwideadj.全国性的historicaladj.历史上的Romann.（古）罗马collectionn.收藏品countrysiden.乡下leaveout 省去descriptionn.描写possibilityn.可能性quarreln.争吵taketheplaceof 代替furnishedadj.配备好装备的weddingn.婚礼sightseeingn.观光royaladj.王室的splendidadj.壮丽的longituden.经线 navigationn.导航originaladj.最初的errorn.错误consistentadj.一致的aspect n.方面impression n.印象takeup 拿起constantadj.时常发生的constantl y adv.不断地jetn.喷气式飞机flashback n.闪回previousadj. 在前的uncertain adj.不确切的guide n.指导tabletn. 药片expertisen.专家意见capsule n.太空舱goods n.货物steward n.乘务员stewardessn. 女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着tolerate v.忍受motivation n.动机combinationn.结合lack v.缺乏adjustmentn.调整mask n.面具beback onone'sfeet完全复原hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具fasten v.系牢losesightof看不见sweep up打扫flashv. （使）闪光switch n.开关beltn.腰带settlement n.定居representativen.代表exhaustedadj.筋疲力尽的slideinto（快捷而悄声的）移动pedal n.踏板optimisticadj.乐观（主义）的alienn.外星人pessimisticadj.悲观（主义）的speed up加速mudn. 泥dese rtn.沙enormo usadj.巨大的imitate v.模仿moveableadj.可移动的citizenn.公民typistn .打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcoden. 邮政编码button n.按钮instant n.瞬间receiver n.接受者efficiency n.效率efficient adj.效率高的ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾dispose v.布置disposal n.清除ecology n.生态greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recyclev. 回收利用manufacturev.大量生产etcabbr.诸如此类journalist n.记者involve v.牵涉editorn.编辑photogragh n.照片photograghern.摄影师photograghy n.摄影unforgettableadj.难忘的assignment n.任务delighted adj.快乐的admirable adj.值得赞扬的unusual adj.不同寻常的assist v.帮助assistan tn.助手submit v.递交profession n.职业professionaladj .专业的colleague n.同事eageradj. 渴望的concentrate v.集中concentrate on集中amateur n.业余爱好者update v.更新acquire v.获得assess v.评估informv.告知deadlinen.最后期限interviewe e n.参加面试者meanwhileadv.其间depend on依靠case n.情况accuesv.指责deliberatelyadv.故意地accues …of因……指责或控告deny v.否认soasto （dosth）为了（做）…accuesation n.指责sceptical adj.怀疑的guiltyadj. 犯罪的dilemma n.窘境demand n.需求demanding adj.要求很高的publish v.出版scoopn. 勺子section n.部分concise adj.简明的crime n.罪行imaginativ e adj.富于想象力的edition n.版次technical adj.技术（上）的technicallyadv.技术上thorough adj.彻底地giftedadj.有天赋的idiomatic adj.惯用的housewifen.家庭主妇ahead…of在……前面polish v.擦亮deparment n.部门accurateadj 精确地senior adj.年长的chiefadj. 主要的approve v.赞成process v.加工negative n.底片appoinment n.约会Unit5aidv.帮助temporaryadj.暂时的injuryn.损伤nosebleedn.鼻出血sprainedadj.扭伤的chokev.噎住skinn.皮肤organn.器官barriern.屏障rayn.光线varietyn.变化radiationn.辐射mildlyadv.轻微的stoven.炉子tissuen.生物组织swellv.隆起blistern.水泡charv.烧焦scissorsn.剪刀basinn.盆squeezeout挤出bandagen.绷带ointmentn.药膏symptomn.症状kettlen.壶wristn.手腕sleeven.袖子tightadj.牢地throatn.咽喉braveryn.勇敢putone'shandson找到applyv.涂ambulancen.救护车makeadifference有影响firstaid急救fallill生病blrrdv.流血sprainv.扭伤anklen.踝cupboardn.衣柜essentialadj.最重要的layern.层poisonn.毒药complexadj.复杂的liquidn.液体mildadj.轻微的pann.盘子healv.（使）康复electricshock触电swellenadj.肿胀的wateryadj.（似）水的nerven.神经unbearable adj.难以忍受的squeezev.挤overandoveragain多次inplace适当vitaladj.至关重要的label v.分类pourv.倒dampadj.潮湿的blousen.女衬衫firmadj.坚定地cerebonyn.典礼stabv.刺treat v.治疗pressuren.压力pressuren.计划bruiesn.擦伤。

高中人教新课标必修五英语单词(全.)

高中人教新课标必修五英语单词(全.)

高中人教新课标必修五英语单词表-含音标Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n..特征；特性radium /'reidiəm/ n..镭painter /'peintə/ n..画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒn/ n..结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△cholera /'kɔlərə/ n..霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n..失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n..专家；行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n..医生；内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose … to 使显露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ n..治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/n..爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ n..挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n..受害者absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect /sə'spekt/ vt.怀疑/'sʌspekt/ n..被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n..询问neighbourhood/'neibəhud/ n..附近；邻近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue /klu:/ adj.线索；提示pump /pʌmp/ n..泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge /'keimbridʒ/Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ vt.(foresaw，foreseen)预见；预知△investigate/in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.调查△investigation /investi'ɡeiʃn/ n..调查blame /'bleim/ vt.责备；谴责n..过失；责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ vt.污染；弄脏handle /'hændl/ n..柄；把手vt.处理；操纵△germ /dʒə:m/ n..微生物；细菌link /liŋk/ vt. & n..连接；联系link … to …将……和……联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ vt.宣布；通知△certainty /'sə:tnti/ n..确信；确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令；指示；教导△responsible/ri'spɔnsəbl/ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设；修建construction/kən'strʌkʃn/ n..建设；建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apart from 除……之外；此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n..烟火（燃放）chart /tʃɑ:t/ n..图表△creative /kri:'eitiv/adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative/kəu'ɔpərətiv/ adj.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be) strict with …对……严格的△revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj.革命的；重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/n..移动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；有意义backward /'bækwəd/adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop /lu:p/ n..圈；环△privately /'praivitli/adv.私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. (spun，spun)（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness /'braitnis/ n..明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的；热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.小心的；谨慎的reject /ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n..宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n..王国consist /kən'sist/ vi.组成；在于；一致consist of 由……组成△London Heathrow/'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n..省；行政区△River Avon /'eivɔn/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide … into 把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland/'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英) clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/vt.完成；达到；实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n..矛盾；冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /'ju:niən/ n..联合；联盟；结合；协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n..信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n..货币；通货institution /insti'tju:ʃn/n..制度；机制；公共机构△educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ adj.教育的convenience/kən'vi:niəns/ n..便利；方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide /neiʃən'waid/adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引；引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/n..建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /'rəumən/ n．(古)罗马人adj．(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃn/ n..收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /ədminis'treiʃn/ n..管理；行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n..港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu'sæksn/n．盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj．盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/n．诺曼人; 诺曼语adj．诺曼的; 诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n．北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/n..乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n..机会；时机description /di'skripʃn/n..描写；描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/adj．配备好装备的；带家具的fax /fæks/ n..传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /pɔsə'biləti/n..可能（性）plus /plʌs/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n..争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的；类似的take the place of 代替break down （机器）损坏；破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n..婚礼fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n..观光；游览delight /di'lait/ n..快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n..制服△St Paul’s Cathedral/sənt pɔ:lz kə 'θi:drəl/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey/'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue /'stætʃu:/ n..塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n．格林尼治(英城市)△longitude/'lɔndʒitju:d/ n..经线；经度△imaginary/i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃn/ n..导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery/'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓) communism/'kɔmjunizəm/ n..共产主义△original /ə'ridʒənəl/adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n..罐；壶error /'erə/ n..错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n..时态consistent /kən'sistənt/adj.一致的Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n..方面；层面impression /im'preʃn/ n..印象；感想；印记take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly/'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet /dʒet/ n..喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback /'flæʃbæk/n..闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:viəs/ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide /ɡaid/ n..指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导tablet /'tæblit/ n..药片△expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/n..专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n..太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n..乘务员；服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/n..女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n..（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundings/sə'raundiŋz/ n..周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ vt.容忍；忍受△combination /kɔmbi'neiʃn/ n..结合；组合lack /læk/ vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n..缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/n..调整；调节mask /mɑ:sk/ n..面具；面罩；伪装be back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原△hover /'hɔvə/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ n..运输工具；四轮马车；客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫n..按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ n..腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of …看不见……sweep up 打扫；横扫flash /flæʃ/ vt. & vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /switʃ/ n..开关；转换vt.转换timetable /'taim teibl/ n..时间表；时刻表△exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……optimistic /ɔpti'mistik/ adj.乐观（主义）的△pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/ n..踏板；脚蹬△alien /'eiliən/ n..外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /mʌd/ n..泥（浆）desert /'dezət/ n..沙漠；荒原△enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的；庞大的△imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj.可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n.. 公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ n..打字员typewriter /'taip raitə/ n..打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n..邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/n..邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n..钮扣；按钮instant /'instənt/ n..瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n..接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency /i'fiʃnsi/ n..效率；功效△efficient /i'fiʃnt/ adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon /'ribən/ n..丝带；带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n..垃圾箱△dispose /di'spəuz/ vt.布置；安排△disposal /di'spəuzl/n..清除；处理ecology /i'kɔlədʒi/ n..生态；生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt.吞下；咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n..原料；材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/vt.（用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n..货物△etc /it'setərə/ abbr.诸如此类；等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n..代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/n..定居；解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/n..动机Unit 4Journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n..记者；新闻工作者△involve /in'vɔlv/ vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……editor /'editə/ n..编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/n..照片vt.给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/n..摄影师△photography/fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n..摄影△unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ abj.难忘的；永远记得的△assignment/ə'sainmənt/ n..任务；分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的；欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist /ə'sist/ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n..助手；助理；售货员submit /səb'mit/ vt.递交；呈递（文件等）profession /prəu'feʃn/ n..职业；专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ adj.专业的；职业的n..专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n..同事eager /'i:ɡə/ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ vi. & vt.集中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n..业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ vt.获得；取得；学到assess /ə'ses/ vt.评估；评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n..最后期限△interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n..参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.其间；同时depend on 依靠；依赖case /keis/ n..情况；病例；案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse … of 因……指责或控告……△accusation /ækju:'zeiʃn/ n..指责；谴责；控告deliberately /di'libərətli/adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……△deny /di'nai/ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj.怀疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n..（进退两难的）困境；窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/ n..需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/adj.要求很高的；费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布△scoop /sku:p/ n..抢先获得的新闻；利润等；勺子；铲子section /'sekʃn/ n..部分；节△concise /kən'sais//adj.简明的；简练的△imaginative/i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idiə'mætik/adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/n..家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n..罪行；犯罪edition /i'diʃn/ n..版（本）；版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/n..部门；部；处；系accurate /'ækjurət/ adj.精确的；正确的senior /'si:niə/ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief /tʃi:f/ adj.主要的；首席的n..首领；长官approve /ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成；认可；批准process /'prəuses/ vt.加工；处理n..过程；程序；步骤△negative /'neɡətiv/ n..底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment/ə'pɔintmənt/ n..约会；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n.. & vt.帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /'tempərəri/adj.暂时的；临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n..损伤；伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/n..鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n..踝（关节）choke /tʃəuk/ vi. & vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n..橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n..皮；皮肤△essential /i'senʃl/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n..器官△layer /'leiə/ n..层；层次barrier /'bæriə/ n..屏障；障碍（物）poison /'pɔizn/ n..毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n..光线；射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n..变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n..液体radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n..辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地；温和地pan /pæn/ n..平底锅；盘子stove /stəuv/ n..炉子；火炉△heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n..（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克swell /swel/ vi. & vt.（使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的△blister /'blistə/ n..水泡vi. & vt.（使）起泡△watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.（似）水的△char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦△nerve /nə:v/ n..神经；胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n..（pl.）剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n..盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n..绷带in place 在适当的位置；适当△ointment /'ɔintmənt/n..药膏；油膏△infection /in'fekʃn/n..传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n..症状；征兆△label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n..标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ n..（水）壶；罐pour /pɔ:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n..手腕damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n..袖子blouse /blauz/ n..女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地；牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ adv.坚固地；稳定地throat /θrəut/ n..咽喉；喉咙△Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n..典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n..勇敢；勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one’s hands on 找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n..款待；招待apply /ə'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'preʃə/ n..压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'æmbjuləns/n..救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n..方案；计划△Southerton /sʌðətn/萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruise /bru:z/ n.. &vi.瘀伤；擦伤上面是小编为大家精心准备的教学资源，欢迎大家使用，实用价值高。

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

1.character istic特征;特性n. 特有的，特色的adj. character n.性格，品质；特性；角色；2. radium镭n.3.painter画家n.4.put forward提出；提前=come up with (a question/plan/proposal..)5.scien tific科学的adj. scien ce n. 科学6.conclu de结束;推断出vt.&vi.conclu sion结论;结束n.draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论9. analys e分析vt.→analys is n. 分析bas e (n./v.) 基础；以…为基础→bas is基础n.10.infect传染;感染vt.→infect ious传染的adj.12.cholera霍乱n.13.defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14.expert=specialist 专家;行家n.=experienced熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.be expert in在....方面是内行的15.attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.=(look after/take care of)16.physic ian医生;内科医师n.类似的还有music-musician17.expose暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.expose…to使显露;暴露vt.→expo sure n.暴露，曝光19.deadly致命的adj.20.cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.cure sb of sth 某人治愈了(疾病…)21.outbreak爆发;发作n.（区分短语break out）22.challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt.23.victim受害者n.24. absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.sb be absorb ed/buried in 专注于，沉迷于25.suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.26.enquir y询问n. enquir e v.27.neighbor hood附近;邻近n.28.severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29.clue线索;提示n.30.pump泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.31.Cambridge street剑桥大街32.forese-forsaw-forseen 遇见，预知vt.33.investigat e调查vt.&vi.=look into investigat ion调查n.35.blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.△Sb/sth be to blame (for doing)应当被责备△take the blame for sth 为…承担责任△blame sth on sb = lay the blame on sb for sth 因某事而责怪某人,把某事归咎于某人36.pollut e污染;弄脏vt. pollut ion n.37.handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38.germ微生物;细菌n.39.link连接;联系n.40.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来41.announce宣布;通告vt.→announce ment宣布；通告n. make an ~作出声明42.certain ty确信;确实n. with certain 肯定地certain adj. 确信的→certain ly确实是adv.43.instruct命令;指示;教导vt.instruction 命令;指示;教导n.44.responsib le有责任的;负责的adj.responsib ility责任n.45.construct建设;修建vt.construct ion建设;建筑物n.47.contribute捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.contribu tion捐献;贡献;捐助n.make a contribution/contriutions to 有利于，促进48.apart from除……之外;此外49.firework烟火(燃放)n.50.chart图表n.51.creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.creat e(v.)创造→creat ive(adj.)→creat ivity(n.)创造力act(v.)行动→act ive(adj.)活跃的→act ivity(n.)活动52.co-operative合作的adj. co-前缀共同的operate v.53.positive积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.54.be strict with...对……严格的55.Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天文学家)56.revolution ary革命的;重大变革的adj.57.move ment移动;运动;动作n.58.make sense讲得通;有意义59.back ward向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.60.loop圈;环n.61.private ly私下地;秘密地adv. priva cy n.隐私62.spin(spun，spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)vt.&vi.63.bright ness明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64.enthusia stic热情的;热心的adj.enthusias m n. 热情65.cau tious小心的;谨慎的adj. cau tion n.谨慎66.reject拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.67.univer se宇宙;世界n. univer sial adj.普遍的John S now defeats “king cholera”John Snow was a famous doctor in london-so expert, indeed,that he attended queen victora as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people (exposed to cholera). This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.He became insterested in two theories that poissibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victim. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their boddies with their meals. From the stomach the diseasequickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,这病毒从胃里很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.John snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquire. As the disease quickly spread through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.约翰雪怀疑第二个学说是正确的但他需要证据,所以当其他的霍乱在1854年的伦敦爆发时,他已经完成了他询问的准备工作,当这个疾病很快传播到穷邻居时,他开始去收集信息,在两个特别的街道,霍乱的爆发特别严重以致于有五百多人在十天内死亡,他下定了找出原因的决心.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the deadpeople had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. He also noticed that some houses had had no death. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations, he discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the punp. It seemed that the water was to blame.首先他在地图上标出了死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点,这给了他一个有价值的关于疾病起源的线索,在宽街上,多死去的人的居住地邻近水泵.他也注意到了一些房子没有人死去,他没有对此深究,所以,他作了一个进一步的调查,他发现这些人们工作在剑桥七街的酒吧里,他们被给予了免费的啤酒所以不需要去喝水泵里的水,看起来,应该责备的是水.Next, John snow look into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river (polluted by the dirty water from London). He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Btreet to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.接下来,约翰雪调查这两条街的水的起源,他发现这水来自被伦敦来的污水污染过的河流,他立刻告诉宽街上惊恐的人们移开水泵的把手从而使他不能被使用,在这之后,很快这疾病就减缓了,他展示了霍乱是通过细菌来传播而不是一团气体.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the broad street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house everyday. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinkingthe water. With this extra evidence john snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.在伦敦的其他部分,他发现其他两个与宽街爆发有关的死亡病例来作为支持证据,一个从宽街搬走的女子,非常喜欢从那个水泵里打出的水,以致于每天她都让那水送到她家供他饮用,在喝过水后,她和她的女儿都死去了,用这个额外的证据,约翰雪有能力确定地宣布是被污染的水带来了病毒.To prevent this from happening again, JohnSnow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not expose people to polluted water any more.F inally “king cholera”was defeated.为了阻止霍乱的再次发生,约翰雪建议所有的供水源头都应该被检查,卖水公司被命令不许再把人们暴露在污染的水之下,最终,”霍乱王”被击败了.第二单元单词：1.unite联合;团结vi.&vt. united adj.2king dom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河8River Thames泰晤士河9River Severn塞文河10divide... into把……分成11Wales威尔士(英)12Scotland苏格兰(英)13Northern北爱尔兰(英)14 clar ify澄清;阐明vt.15 accomplish完成;达到;实现vt. = achieve accomplish ment = achieve ment n.16 conflict矛盾;冲突n.17un will ing不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.18break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.Un credit able 不可置信的22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下23curren cy货币;通货n.curren t adj. 现在的；水流n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25 education al教育的adj.26 convenien ce便利;方便n.convenien t adj. 便利的in convenien t adj.不便利的27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28rough ly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区30 nationwide全国性的;全国范围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.–ive adj. –ion n.32histor ical历史(上)的;有关历史的adj. 33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman(古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.35 collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36 administration管理;行政部门n.37 port港口(城市)n.38 Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoy able令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑44opportunity机会;时机n.45descri ption描写;描述n. descri be v. 描述46furnish ed配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.48possibility可能(性)n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52 take the place of代替=replace=take one’s place53 break down(机器)损坏;破坏54 arrange筹备;安排;整理vt. arrange ment n. 55wedding婚礼n.56 fold折叠;对折vt. unfold vt. 打开57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.Delight ful adj. 令人愉悦的（修饰物）Delight ed adj. 开心的(修饰人) delighted ly adv.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uni form制服n. uni-表示”one”61 St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂62 splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人墓地)64 statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫66Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)n.67longitude经线;经度n.68 imagin ary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj. Imagin e v. 想象69 navigation导航;航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)71commun ism共产主义n.72 origin al最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill 使激动;使胆战心惊vt.thrill er惊悚片n.74 pot罐;壶n.75 error错误;过失;谬误n.76 tense时态n. adj. 紧张的77 consist ent一致的adj. consisten cy n.The United KingdomPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begunby the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.课文翻译人们也许想知道为什么不同的词汇被用来描述这四个国家:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。

人教版高中英语单词表必修五

人教版高中英语单词表必修五

人教版高中英语单词表必修五人教版高中英语单词表必修五Unit1characteristicn.特征；特性radiumn.镭paintern.画家；油漆匠putforward提出scientificadj.科学的concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出conclusionn.结论；结束drawaconclusion提出结论analysevt.分析△infectvt.传染；感染△infectionsadj.传染的△choleran.霍乱defeatvt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expertadj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attendvt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physiciann.医生；内科医师exposevt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose…to使显露；暴露△deadlyadj.致命的curen.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreakn.爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challengen.挑战vt.向……挑战victimn.受害者absorbvt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspectvt.怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiryn.询问neighbourhoodn.附近；邻近severeadj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clueadj.线索；提示pumpn.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge剑桥大街foreseevt.预见；预知△investigatevt.&vi.调查△investigationn.调查blamevt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备pollutevt.污染；弄脏handlen.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵△germn.微生物；细菌linkvt.&n.连接；联系link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来announcevt.宣布；通知△certaintyn.确信；确实instructvt.命令；指示；教导△responsibleadj.有责任的；负责的constructvt.建设；修建constructionn.建设；建筑物contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apartfrom除……之外；此外fireworkn.烟火（燃放）chartn.图表△creativeadj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operativeadj.合作的positiveadj.积极的；肯定的；确实的（be）strictwith…对……严格的△NicolausCopernicus尼古拉?哥白尼（波兰天文学家）△revolutionaryadj.革命的；重大变革的movementn.移动；运动；动作makesense讲得通；有意义backwardadv.&adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loopn.圈；环△privatelyadv.私下地；秘密地spinvi.&vt.(使)旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightnessn.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiasticadj.热情的；热心的cautiousadj.小心的；谨慎的rejectvt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universen.宇宙；世界Unit2unitevi.&vt.联合；团结kingdomn.王国consistvi.组成；在于；一致consistof由……组成△LondonHeath rowAirport伦敦希思罗机场provincen.省；行政区△RiverAvon埃文河△RiverThames泰晤士河△RiverSevern塞文河divide…into把……分成△Wales威尔士（英）△Scotland苏格兰（英）△NorthernIreland北爱尔兰（英）clarifyvt.澄清；阐明accomplishvt.完成；达到；实现conflictn.矛盾；冲突unwillingadj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）breakaway(from)挣脱（束缚）；脱离unionn.联合；联盟；结合；协会△theUnionJack英国国旗creditn.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷toone’scredit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currencyn.货币；通货institutionn.制度；机制；公共机构△educationaladj.教育的conveniencen.便利；方便roughadj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughlyadv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands英格兰中部地区（英）nationwideadj.全国性的；全国范围的attractvt.吸引；引起注意△histor icaladj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecturen.建筑学；建筑艺术△Romann.(古)罗马人adj.（古）罗马的collectionn.收藏品；珍藏；收集administrationn.管理；行政部门portn.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Normann.诺曼人；诺曼语adj.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的△Vikingn.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countrysiden.乡下；农村enjoyableadj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunityn.机会；时机descriptionn.描写；描述faxn.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibilityn.可能（性）plusprep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarreln.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alikeadj.相同的；类似的taketheplaceof代替breakdown(机器)损坏；破坏arrangevt.筹备；安排；整理weddingn.婚礼foldvt.折叠；对折sightseeingn.观光；游览delightn.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royaladj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniformn.制服△StPaul’sCathedral圣保罗大教堂splendidadj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）statuen.塑像；雕像△BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫△Greenwichn.格林尼治（英城市）△longituden.经线；经度△imaginaryadj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigationn.导航；航行△HighgateCemetery海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）communismn.共产主义△originaladj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新第2/5页颖的thrillvt.使激动；使胆战心惊potn.罐；壶errorn.错误；过失；谬误tensen.时态consistentadj.一致的Unit3aspectn.方面；层面impressionn.印象；感想；印记takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续constantadj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantlyadv.不断地jetn.喷气式飞机△jetlag飞行时差反应△flashbackn.闪回；倒叙previousadj.在前的；早先的uncertainadj.不确切的；无把握的guiden.指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导tabletn.药片△expertisen.专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsulen.太空舱；胶囊stewardn.乘务员；服务员stewardessn.女乘务员openingn.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sidewaysadv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundingn.周围的事物；环境adj.周围的toleratevt.容忍；忍受△combinationn.结合；组合lackvi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西adjustmentn.调整；调节maskn.面具；面罩；伪装bebackonone’sfeet(困境后)恢复；完全复原△hovervi.盘旋carriagen.运输工具；四轮马车；客车pressvi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fastenvt.系牢；扎牢beltn.腰带；皮带safetybelt安全带losesight of…看不见……sweepup打扫；横扫flashvt.&vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switchn.开关；转换vt.转换timetablen.时间表；时刻表△exhaustedadj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slideinto（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……optimisticadj.乐观（主义）的△pessimisticadj.悲观（主义）的speedup加速△pedaln.踏板；脚蹬△alienn.外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mudn.泥（浆）desertn.沙漠；荒原△eno rmousadj.巨大的；庞大的△imitatevt.模仿；仿造△moveableadj.可移动的；活动的citizenn.公民；居民；市民typistn.打字员typewritern.打字机postagen.邮资postcoden.邮政编码buttonn.钮锃；按钮instantn.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receivern.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiencyn.效率；功效△efficientadj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbonn.丝带；带状物dustbinn.垃圾箱△di sposevt.布置；安排△disposaln.清除；处理ecologyn.生态；生态学greedyadj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallowvt.吞下；咽下materialn.原料；材料recyclevt.回收利用；再利用△manufacturevt.(用机器)大量生产；成批制造goodsn.货物△etcabbr.诸如此类；等等representativen.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlementn.定居；解决motivationn.动机Unit4journalistn.记者；新闻工作者△involvevt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……editorn.编辑photographn.照片vt.给……照相photographern.摄影师△photographyn.摄影△unforgettableabj.难忘的；永远记得的△assignmentn.任务；分配delightedadj快乐的；欣喜的admirableadj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusualadj.不同寻常的；独特的assistvt.帮助；协助；援助assistantn.助手；助理；售货员submitvt.递交；呈递（文件等）professionn.职业；专业professionaladj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员colleaguen.同事eageradj.渴望的；热切的concentratevt.集中；聚集concentrateon集中；全神贯注于amateurn.业余爱好者updatevt.更新；使现代化acquirevt.获得；取得；学到assessvt.评估；评定informvt.告知；通知deadlinen.最后期限△intervieween.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhileadv.其间；同时dependon依靠；依赖casen.情况；病例；案例accusevt.指责；谴责；控告accuse…of因……指责或控告……△accusationn.指责；谴责；控告deliberatelyadv.故意地soasto(dosth)为了（做）……△denyvt.否认；拒绝scepticaladj.怀疑的（skeptical）guiltyadj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemman.（进退两难的）困境；窘境demandn.需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demandingadj.要求很高的；费力的publishvt.出版；发行；发表；公布△scoopn.抢先获得的新闻、利润等；勺子；铲子sectionn.部分；节△conciseadj.简明的；简练的△imaginativeadj.富于想象力的technicaladj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technicallyadv.技术上；工艺上thoroughadj.彻底的；详尽的giftedadj.有天赋的△idiomaticadj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewifen.家庭主妇crimen.罪行；犯罪editionn.版（本）；版次aheadof在……前面departmentn.部门；部；处；系accurateadj.精确的；正确的senioradj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polishvt.擦亮；磨光；润色chiefadj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approvevt.赞成；认可；批准processvt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△negativen.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointmentn.约会；任命Unit5aidn.&vt.帮助；援助；资助firstaid（对伤患者的）急救temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的fallill生病injuryn.损伤；伤害bleedvi.&vt.(bled,bled)流血△nosebleedn.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprainvt.扭伤△sprainedadj.扭伤的anklen.踝（关节）chokevi.&vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboardn.橱柜；衣柜skinn.皮；皮肤△essentialadj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organn.器官△layern.层；层次barriern.屏障；障碍（物）poisonn.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒rayn.光线；射线complexadj.复杂的varietyn.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射；射线mildadj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildlyadv.轻微地；温和地pann.平底锅；盘子stoven.炉子；火炉△healvi.&vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissuen.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electricshock触电；电休克swellvi.&vt.(swelled,swollen)（使）膨胀；隆起swollenadj.肿胀的△blistern.水泡vi.&vt.（使）起泡△wateryadj.（似）水的△charvi.烧焦△nerven.神经；胆量scissorsn.(pl.)剪刀unbearableadj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basinn.盆；盆地squeezevt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨squeezeout榨出；挤出overandoveragain反复；多次bandagen.绷inplace在适当的位置；适当△ointmentn.药膏；油膏△infectionn.传染；传染病；感染vitaladj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptomn.症状；征兆△labelvt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettlen.(水)壶；罐pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌wristn.手腕dampadj.潮湿的△Casey凯西（姓）sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightlyadv.紧地；牢牢地firmadj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmlyadv.坚固地；稳定地throatn.咽喉；喉咙△Janso n詹森（姓）ceremonyn.典礼；仪式；礼节braveryn.勇敢；勇气△Slade斯莱德（姓）stabvt.&vi.刺；戳；刺伤anumberof 若干；许多putone’shandson找到treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待applyvt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressuren.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulancen.救护车△schemen.方案；计划△Southerton萨瑟顿（姓）makeadifference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruisen.&vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修五单词表.docx

(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修五单词表.docx

人教版高中英语必修五单词表Unit 1characteristic / k?rikt ?'ristik/n. 特征；特性radium/'reidi ?m/n.painter/'peint?/n. 画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific/ sai?n'tifik/adj.科学的conclude/k?n'klu:d/vt. & vi. 束；推断出conclusion /k?n'klu: ?n/ n. ；束draw a conclusion提出analyse/'?n ?laiz/vt. 分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt. 染；感染△ infectious /in'fek ??s/ adj. 染的△cholera /'k?l?r?/ n. 霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt. 打；；使受挫n.失expert /'eksp?:t/ adj. 熟的；或知丰富的n.家；行家attend /?'tend/ vt. 照；理；出席；参加physician /fi'zi ?n/ n. 医生；内科医 expose/ik'sp?uz/ vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光expose ⋯ to 使露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj. 致命的cure /kju?/ n. 治愈；痊愈 vt. 治愈；治△outbreak /'autbreik/ n. 爆；作（尤指疾病或争）challenge /'t??lind ?/ n. 挑 vt. 向⋯⋯挑victim/'viktim/n. 受害者absorb/?b'z?:b/vt. 吸收；吸引；使心suspect/s?'spekt/vt. 疑/'s?spekt/n. 被疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry/in'kwai ?ri/n. neighbourhood/'neib?hud/ n. 附近；近severe/si'vi ?/adj. 重的；烈的；的△ clue/klu:/adj. 索；提示p△f△b p h△la △i △的c筑c 献a f c △独△p(△m 作m b （△第 1 页共 6 页△privately /'praivitli/ adv. 私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. (spun，spun)（使）旋；（或）△brightness /'braitnis/ n. 明亮；亮度；enthusiastic /in θ ju:zi'?stik/ adj. 情的；心的cautious /'k ?:??s/ adj. 小心的；慎的 reject /ri'd ?ekt 宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt. 合； kingdom /'ki?d?m/ n. 王consist/k?n'sist/ vi. 成；在于；一致 consist of 由⋯⋯成△London Heathrow /'hi:θr?u/ Airport 敦希思机province /'pr?vins/ n. 省；行政区△River Avon /'eiv?n/ 埃文河△R iver Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△R iver Severn /'sev?n/ 塞文河divide ⋯ into 把⋯⋯分成△Wales /weilz/ 威士 (英)△S cotland /'sk?tl?nd/ 格 (英)△N orthern Ireland /'ai?l?nd/ 北 (英)clarify /'kl?rifai/ vt. 澄清；明 accomplish /?'k?mpli ?/ conflict /'k?nflikt/ n. 矛盾；冲突 unwilling / ?n'wili?/ ad break away (from) 脱（束）；脱离 union /'ju:ni ?n/ n.△t he Union Jack 英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n. 信任；学分；；信to one ’ s credit ⋯⋯来荣誉；得；在⋯⋯ 名下currency /'k?r?nsi/ n. ；通i n s t i t u t i o n/i n s t i ' t j u : ? n /n . 制度；机制；公共机构△e d u c a t i o n c r△n 国a △a△c 集a 政p △△(△c /l △d f 家f （p p 的qa第 2 页共 6 页take the place of代替break down （机器）坏；破坏 arrange/?'reind?/ vt. 筹；安排；整理 wedding/'wedi?/ n. 婚礼fold /f?uld/ vt. 折叠；折 sightseeing /sait'si:i?/ n. 光；游 delight /di'lait/ n. 快；高；喜悦vt. 使高；使欣喜royal /'r?i?l/ adj. 王室的；皇家的；高的 uniform /'ju:nif ?:m/ n. 制服△S t Paul’s Cathedral /s?nt p?:lz k? ' θi:dr?l/圣保大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj. 壮的；煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey/'westminst? '?bi/威斯敏斯特教堂 (英国名人墓地 )statue /'st?t ?u:/ n. 塑像；雕像△B uckingham /'b?ki??m/ Palace 白金△G reenwich /'ɡrenid?/ n．格林尼治 (英城市)△ longitude /'l ?nd?itju:d/ n. ；度△imaginary /i'm?d ?in?ri/ adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的△ navigation / n?vi' ɡei?n/ n. 航；航行△H ighgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'sem?tri/ 海格特墓地 (英敦北郊，内有克思及其家人的墓 )communism /'k?mjuniz?m/ n. 共主△ original/?'rid ??n?l/adj. 最初的；原始的；独的；新的thrill/ θ ril/ vt. 使激；使胆心惊pot/p?t/n. 罐；error/'er?/n. ；失；tense/tens/ n.consistent/k?n'sist?nt/adj. 一致的Unit 3aspect /'?spekt/ n. 方面；面impression /im'pre?n/ n. 印象；感想；印 take up 拿起；接受；开始；constant /'k?nst?nt/ adj. 常生的；不断的constantly /'k?nst?ntli/ adv. 不断地 jet/d?et/ n. 气式机△jet lag 行差反△ flashback /'fl? ?b?k/ n. 回；倒叙previous/'pri:vi ?s/adj. 在前的；早先的uncertain/?n's?:tn/adj. 不确切的；无把握的guide /ɡ aid/ n. 指；向；游vt. 指引；指tablet /'t?blit/ n. 片△ expertise /eksp?:'ti:z/ n.家意；知（技能等）capsule/'k?psju:l/n. 太空；胶囊steward/'stju:?d/n. 乘；服stewardess / stju?'des/ n. 女乘opening/'?upni?/ n. （出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways/'saidweiz/ adv. 往（向、从）一；着；面朝前surroundings /s?'raundi?z/ n. 周的事物；境surrounding adj. 周的tolerate /'t?l?reit/ vt. 容忍；忍受△ combination / k?mbi'nei?n/ n. 合；合lack /l?k/ vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的西adjustment /?'d??stm?nt/ n. 整； mask/mɑ :sk/ n. 面具；面罩；装be back on one ’ s feet（困境后）恢复；完全复原△hover /'h?v?/ vi. 旋carriage /'k?rid ?/ n. 运工具；四；客press /pres/ vi. & vt. 按；；逼迫n.按；；印刷；新fasten /'fɑ :sn/ vt. 系牢；扎牢 belt/belt/ n. 腰；皮safety belt安全lose sight of看⋯不⋯⋯sweep up打；横flash /fl? ?/ vt. & vi. （使）光；（使）第 3 页共 6 页switch /swit ?/ n. 开关； vt. timetable /'taim teibl/ n. 表；刻表△exhausted /iɡ'z?:stid/adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲不堪的slide into （快捷而悄声地）移；溜⋯⋯optimistic / ?pti'mistik/ adj. （主）的△ pessimistic / pesi'mistik/ adj. 悲（主）的speed up加速△pedal /'pedl/ n. 踏板；脚蹬△ alien /'eili ?n/ n. 外星人；外国人adj. 陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /m?d/ n. 泥（）desert /'dez?t/ n. 沙漠；荒原△ enormous /i'n ?:m?s/ adj. 巨大的；大的△imitate /'imiteit/ vt. 模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:v?bl/ adj. 可移的；活的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民；居民；市民 typist/'taipist/ n. 打字typewriter /'taip rait?/ n. 打字机postage /'p?ustid?/ n.postcode /'p?ustk?ud/ n. 政button /'b?tn/ n. 扣；按instant /'inst?nt/ n. 瞬；片刻adj. 立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:v ?/ n. 接受者；接收器；听筒△efficiency /i'fi ?nsi/ n. 效率；功效△efficient /i'fi ?nt/ adj. 效率高的；有能力的△ribbon /'rib ?n/ n. ；状物dustbin /'d?stbin/ n. 垃圾箱△dispose /di'sp?uz/ vt. 布置；安排△disposal /di'sp?uzl/ n. 清除；理ecology/i'k ?l?d?i/n. 生；生学greedy/ɡ ri:di/ adj. 吃的；婪的；心的swallow/'sw?l?u/vt. 吞下；咽下material/m?'ti?ri?l/n. 原料；材料recycle/ ri:'saikl/vt. 回收利用；再利用△ manufacture / m?nju'f?kt ??/ vt. （用机器）大量生；成批制造goods /ɡ udz/ n. 物△etc /it'set?r?/ abbr. 如此；等等representative / repri'zent?tiv/ n. 代表；典型人物 adj. 典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlm?nt/ n. 定居；解决motivation / m?uti'vei ?n/ n. 机Unit 4Journalist /'d??:n?list/ n. 者；新工作者△involve /in'v ?lv/ vt. 涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）⋯⋯editor /'edit?/ n.photograph /'f?ut?ɡrɑ :f/ n. 照片vt.⋯⋯ 照相photographer /f?'t?ɡr?f?/ n. 影△photography /f?'t?ɡr?fi/ n. 影△u nforgettable /?nf?'ɡet?bl/abj. 忘的；永得的△assignment /?'sainm?nt/ n. 任；分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj. 快的；欣喜的admirable /'?dm ?r?bl/ adj. 得的；令人佩的unusual/ ?n'ju:?u?l/adj. 不同常的；独特的assist /?'sist/ vt. 帮助；助；援助assistant/?'sist?nt/n. 助手；助理；售submit/s?b'mit/vt. 交；呈（文件等）profession /pr?u'fe?n/n. ；professional /pr?'fe??n?l/adj. 的；的 n. 人colleague /'k?li: ɡ / n. 同事eager /'i: ɡ ?/ adj. 渴望的；切的 concentrate/'k?ns?ntreit/ vi. & vt. 集中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神注于amateur /'?m ?t?/ n. 余好者 update/ ?p'deit/ vt. 更新；使代化acquire /?'kwai?/ vt. 得；取得；学到assess /?'ses/ vt. 估；定 inform /in'f ?:m/vt. 告知；通知第 4 页共 6 页deadline /'dedlain/ n. 最后期限△i nterviewee / int?vju:'i:/ n. 参加面者；接受采者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv. 其；同 depend on 依靠；依case /keis/ n. 情况；病例；案例 accuse/?'kju:z/ vt. 指；；控告 accuse ⋯ of 因⋯⋯指或控告⋯⋯△accusation / ?kju:'zei ?n/ n. 指；；控告deliberately /di'lib ?r?tli/ adv. 故意地 soas to (do sth) 了（做）⋯⋯△deny /di'nai/ vt. 否；拒sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj. 疑的（ <美>skeptical）guilty /'ɡ ilti/ adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /di'lem?/ n. （退两的）困境；窘境demand /di'm ɑ :nd/ n. 需求；要求vt.烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndi?/ adj. 要求很高的；力的publish /'p?bli?/ vt. 出版；行；表；公布△scoop /sku:p/ n. 先得的新；利等；勺子；子section /'sek?n/ n. 部分；△concise /k?n'sais// adj. 明的；的△ imaginative /i'm?d ?in?tiv/ adj. 富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj. 技（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv. 技上；工上thorough /' θ?r/ adj. 底的；尽的gifted /'ɡ iftid/ adj. 有天的△ idiomatic / idi ?'m?tik/ adj. 用的；合乎言的housewife /'hauswaif/ n. 家庭主crime /kraim/ n. 罪行；犯罪 edition/i'di ?n/ n. 版（本）；版次 ahead of 在⋯⋯前面department /di'pɑ :tm?nt/ n. 部；部；；系accurate /'?kjur ?t/ adj. 精确的；正确的senior /'si:ni?/ adj. 年的；高年的；高的polish /'p?li ?/ vt. 擦亮；磨光；色chief /t?i:f/ adj. 主要的；首席的 n. 首；官approve /?'pru:v/ vt. 成；可；批准 process/'pr?uses/ vt. 加工；理n.程；程序；步△negative /'neɡ?tiv/ n. 底片；否定adj. 否定的；消极的appointment /?'p?intm?nt/ n. 会；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt. 帮助；援助；助first aid（患者的）急救temporary /'temp?r?ri/ adj. 的；的fall ill生病injury /'ind??ri/ n. ；害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△nosebleed /'n?uzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain /sprein/ vt. 扭△ sprained /spreind/ adj. 扭的ankle /'??kl/ n. 踝（关）choke /t??uk/ vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'k?b?d/ n. 橱柜；衣柜 skin/skin/ n. 皮；皮肤△essential /i'sen?l/ adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本的organ /'?:ɡ ?n/ n. 器官△layer /'lei?/ n. ；次barrier/'b?ri ?/n. 屏障；障碍（物）poison/'p?izn/n. 毒；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n. 光；射complex/'k?mpleks/ adj. 复的variety/v?'rai?ti/n. 化；多（化）；多（性）liquid /'likwid/n. 液体radiation/ reidi'ei?n/ n. 射；射第 5 页共 6 页mild/maild/adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly/'maildli/adv. 轻微地；温和地pan/p?n/n. 平底锅；盘子stove/st?uv/n. 炉子；火炉△ heal /hi:l/vi. & vt. （使）康复；（使）化解tissue/'ti?u:/n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock触电；电休克swell/swel/vi. & vt. （使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'sw?ul?n/adj. 肿胀的△ blister/'blist ?/n. 水泡 vi. & vt. （使）起泡△ watery/'w ?:t?ri/ adj. （似）水的△char /t?ɑ:/ vi. 烧焦△nerve /n?:v/ n. 神经；胆量scissors /'siz?z/ n. （pl.）剪刀unbearable /?n'be?r?bl/ adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n. 盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次bandage /'b?ndid ?/ n. 绷带 inplace 在适当的位置；适当△ointment /'?intm?nt/ n. 药膏；油膏△ infection /in'fek ?n/ n. 传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simpt?m/ n. 症状；征兆△label /'leibl/ vt. 加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ n. （水）壶；罐pour/p?:(r)/vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌wrist/rist/n. 手腕damp/d?mp/adj. 潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/凯西 (姓 )sleeve/sli:v/n. 袖子blouse /blauz/ n. 女衬衫tight/tait/adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly/taitli/adv. 紧地；牢牢地firm/'f ?:m/ adj. （动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly/'f ?:mli/adv. 坚固地；稳定地throat/ θ ut/r?n. 咽喉；喉咙△J anson /'d??nsn/ 詹森 (姓)ceremony /'serim?ni/ n. 典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breiv?ri/ n. 勇敢；勇气△S lade /sleid/ 斯莱德 (姓)△stab /st?b/ vt. & vi. 刺；戳；刺伤 a number of 若干；许多put one ’ s hands on找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待apply /?'plai/ vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'pre??/ n. 压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'?mbjul ?ns/ n. 救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n. 方案；计划△S outherton /s?e?tn/ 萨瑟顿 (姓 )make a difference区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△ bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi. 瘀伤；擦伤第 6 页共 6 页。

完整word版人教版英语必修五单词表

完整word版人教版英语必修五单词表

完整Word版人教版英语必修五单词表一、A部分Aa art. 一（个）ability n. 能力；才能able adj. 能够的，有能力的aboard adv./prep. 在船（车、飞机）上，上船（车、飞机）about prep. 关于；在……周围above prep. 在……上面abroad adv. 国外，海外absence n. 缺席，不在场absent adj. 缺席的，不在场的absolute adj. 绝对的，完全的absolutely adv. 完全地，绝对地absorb vt. 吸收；吸引……的注意abstract adj. 抽象的abundant adj. 丰富的，充裕的abuse vt. 滥用；虐待academic adj. 学术的；学校的accelerate vt. 加速，促进accent n. 口音，腔调accept vt. 接受，领受；同意access n. 通道，入口；接近accident n. 事故，意外的事accord vt. 使一致，给予account n. 账目，账户；解释accumulate vt. 积累，堆积accuracy n. 准确性，精确度accuse vt. 指控，控告achieve vt. 达到，实现；获得achievement n. 成就，功绩acid n. 酸；酸性物质acknowledge vt. 承认，确认；感谢acquire vt. 获得，取得acre n. 英亩act vi. 行动；见效 n. 行为，法令action n. 行动，动作；作用active adj. 活跃的，积极的activity n. 活动，行动；活跃actor n.男演员；演员actress n.女演员actual adj. 实际的，事实上的acute adj. 严重的；敏锐的ad n. 广告adapt vt. 使适应；改编add vt. 添加，增加，加addition n. 加，加法；附加物additional adj. 附加的，另外的address n. 地址；演说；谈吐adequate adj. 足够的，可以胜任的adjective n. 形容词adjust vt. 调整，调节administration n. 管理；管理部门admire vt. 钦佩，赞赏，羡慕admission n. 允许进入；入场券admit vt. 承认，准许……进入adolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的adopt vt. 收养；采用；采纳adore vt. 崇拜，非常喜爱adult n. 成年人 adj. 成年的advance vi. 前进；提高 n. 进展advanced adj. 先进的，高级的advantage n. 优点，优势；好处adventure n. 冒险，冒险活动adverb n. 副词advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. 飞机affair n. 事件，事务；恋爱事件affect vt. 影响，感动affection n. 喜爱，爱afford vt. 负担得起……的费用afraid adj. 害怕的，惧怕的after prep. 在……以后；追逐afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward adv. 后来，以后again adv. 再一次；而且against prep. 反对；靠着age n. 年龄；时代 vi. 变老agency n. 代理，代理处agent n. 代理人，代理商aggressive adj. 侵略的，好斗的ago adv. 以前agree vi. 答应；一致agreement n. 协定，协议；同意agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead adv. 在前面；向前aid n. 援助；aim vi. 瞄准 n. 目标air n. 空气；空中aircraft n. 飞机airline n. 航空公司；航线airport n. 机场，航空港aisle n. 过道，通道alarm n. 警报album n. 相册，唱片集alcohol n. 酒精，酒alike adj. 相似的，类似的alive adj. 活着的；alert adj. 警惕的；灵敏的aliqua n. 任何一种，任何一个allege vt. 宣称，断言alleviate vt. 减轻，缓解alliance n. 联盟，联合allocate vt. 分配，分派allow vt. 允许，准许；允许allowance n. 津贴，补助ally n. 同盟国，盟友almost adv. 几乎，差不多alone adj. 单独的；孤独的along prep. 沿着；顺着alongside prep. 在……旁边aloud adv. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already adv. 已经also adv. 也，同样altar n. 祭坛alternative n. 可供选择的事物although conj. 尽管，虽然altitude n. 高度，海拔altogether adv. 完全；aluminium n. 铝always adv. 总是，一直amateur adj. 业余的 n. 业余爱好者amaze vt. 使惊奇，使惊叹ambassador n. 大使，使节ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的 n. 美国人amid prep. 在……中间among prep. 在……之中amount n. 金额；数量ampere n. 安培amplify vt. 放大，增强amuse vt. 使愉快，逗笑analyse vt. 分析，解析analysis n. 分析，解析ancestor n. 祖宗，祖先anchor n. 锚 vi. 抛锚ancient adj. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和，与angle n. 角，角度angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝，踝关节announce vt. 宣布，宣告anniversary n. 周年纪念日annual adj. 每年的，年度的another pron. 另一个answer vt. 回答；响应 n. 答案ant n. 蚂蚁anticipate vt. 预期，预料anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑anxious adj. 焦虑的，担忧的any adj. 任何的 pron. 任何anybody pron. 任何人anyhow adv. 无论如何anyone pron. 任何人anything pron. 任何事物anyway adv. 无论如何anywhere adv. 任何地方apart adv. 相隔；分开apology n. 道歉，歉意apparatus n. 器械，仪器apparent adj. 明显的，显而易见的appeal vi. 呼吁；上诉 n. 吸引力appear vi. 出现；看来appearance n. 出现，露面；外观appetite n. 食欲，胃口appliance n. 器具，器械applicable adj. 可适用的，合适的application n. 申请；应用apply vt. 应用；申请appoint vt. 任命，委派appointment n. 约会；任命appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激approach vt. 接近；着手处理 n. 方法appropriate adj. 适当的，合适的approve vt. 赞成，同意approximate adj. 大概的，大约的apt adj. 易于……的；恰当的arbitrary adj. 任意的，专制的architecture n. 建筑学；建筑风格area n. 面积；地区argue vt. 争论；论证argument n. 争论，辩论；论据arise vi. 出现；上升arithmetic n. 算术，算法arm n. 手臂；武器army n. 军队around prep. 围绕；大约arouse vt. 唤醒；引起arrange vt. 安排，筹划arrangement n. 安排，筹划arrival n. 到达，抵达arrive vi. 到达，抵达arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；艺术品article n. 文章；物品；冠词artificial adj. 人造的，假的artist n. 艺术家，画家as conj. 当……时；因为ash n. 灰烬ashamed adj. 感到羞耻的aside adv. 在旁边ask vt. 询问；请求asleep adj.assembly n. 集会，集合；装配assess vt. 评估，评定assign vt. 分配；指派assignment n. 任务，作业；分配assist vt. 协助，帮助assistant n. ，助理associate vt. 使联合；使发生联系 n. 伙伴association n. 协会，社团；联合assume vt. 假设，设想；承担assure vt. 保证，担保；使确信astonish vt. 使惊讶，使震惊astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在……处；在……时athlete n. 运动员atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子attach vt. 附上，贴上；使依附attack vt. 攻击；着手 n. 攻击attain vt. 达到，实现attempt vt. 尝试，试图 n. 尝试attend vt. 出席；照顾attention n. 注意，专心；关注attentive adj. 注意的，专心的attitude n. 态度，看法attract vt. 吸引，引起……的注意attraction n. 吸引力；吸引人的事物attribute vt. 把……归因于 n. 属性audience n. 观众，听众audio adj. 声音的，音频的audit vt. 审计；旁听august adj. 威严的，尊严的aunt n. 伯母，姑母，婶母，姨母author n. 作者authority n. 权力；权威auto n. 汽车automatic adj. 自动的automation n. 自动化autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大街，林荫道average n. 平均数 adj. 平均的avoid vt. 避免，避开await vt. 等候，等待awake adj. 醒着的 vt. 唤醒award vt. 授予，给予 n. 奖品aware adj. 知道的，意识到的away adv. 离开；在远处awe n. 敬畏 vt. 使敬畏awful adj. 可怕的，令人畏惧的awkward adj. 笨拙的；尴尬的Bba n. 婴儿bachelor n. 学士；单身汉back adv. 回原处；后退 adj. 后面的background n. 背景，经历backup n. 支持；备份backward adj. 向后的；落后的bacon n. 咸猪肉，熏猪肉bacteria n. 细菌badminton n. 羽毛球badge n. 徽章，标记bag n. 袋，包bake vt. 烤，烘，焙balance n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡balcony n. 阳台ball n. 球；舞会bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队；带子bandage n. 绷带bang n. 猛击；巨响bank n. 银行；河岸bar n. 条，棒；酒吧barbecue n. 烤肉barber n. 理发师bare adj. 赤裸的；无遮蔽的bargain n. 交易，协议；便宜货bark n. 吠叫；树皮barn n. 谷仓，粮仓barrel n. 桶barrier n. 障碍，屏障base n. 基础；底部 vt. 以……为基础basic adj. 基本的，基础的basically adv. 基本上basin n. 盆，脸盆；盆地basis n. 基础，根据bat n. 蝙蝠；球拍batch n. 一批，一组bath n. 洗澡；浴室bathe vt. 洗澡；浸洗bathroom n. 浴室battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗，斗争bay n. 湾，海湾beach n. 海滩，沙滩beam n. 梁；光线bean n. 豆bear vt. 承担；忍受 n. 熊beard n. 胡须beast n. 兽，野兽beat vt. 打败；跳动 n. 拍子beautiful adj。

人教版高中英语必修五单词表

人教版高中英语必修五单词表

人教版高中英语必修五单词表WORD格式人教版高中英语必修五单词表Unit 1characteristic /k?rikt ?'ristik/ n.特点；特点radium /'reidi ?m/ n.镭painter /'peint?/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward提出scientific /sai ?n'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /k?n'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束；推测出conclusion /k ?n'klu: ?n/ n.结论；结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse /'?n?laiz/ vt.分析△ infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△ infectious /in'fek ??s/ adj.传染的△ cholera /'k?l ?r?/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.战胜；战胜；使受挫n. 失败expert /'eksp?:t/ adj.娴熟的；经验或知识丰富的n. 专家；专家attend /?'tend/ vt.照料；护理；列席；参加physician /fi'zi ?n/ n.医生；内科医师expose /ik'sp?uz/ vt.裸露；揭露；使曝光expose ? to使显现；裸露△ deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kju ?/ n.治愈；康复vt.治愈；治疗△ outbreak /'autbreik/ n.迸发；发生（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'t??lind ?/ n.挑战 vt.向 ??挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者absorb /?b'z?:b/ vt.汲取；吸引；使专心suspect /s?'spekt/ vt.思疑/'s?spekt/ n.被思疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwai ?ri/ n.咨询neighbourhood /'neib?hud/ n.周边；周边severe /si'vi?/ adj.严重的；激烈的；严格的△ clue /klu:/ adj.线索；提示pump /p?mp/ n.泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）△ Cambridge /'keimbrid ?/ Street剑桥大街专业资料整理WORD格式foresee /f?:'si:/ vt. (foresaw，foreseen)预示；预知△ investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.检查△ investigation /investi'ɡei?n/ n调.查blame /'bleim/ vt.责怪；训诫n. 过错；责怪pollute /p?'lu:t/ vt.污染；弄脏handle /'h?ndl/ n.柄；把手vt.办理；控制△germ /d??:m/ n.微生物；细菌lixxxxnk /li?k/ vt. & n.连结；联系lixxxxnk? to将???和 ?? 联系或连结起来announce /?'nauns/ vt.宣告；通知△ certainty /'s?:tnti/ n.确信；的确instruct /in'str ?kt/ vt.命令；指示；教育△ responsible /ri'sp?ns?bl/ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /k?n'str?kt/ vt.建设；修筑construction /k?n'str?k?n/ n.建设；建筑物contribute /k ?n'tribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐赠；贡献；捐助apart from除?? 以外；其余firework /'fai ?w?:k/ n.烟火（燃放）chart /t?ɑ:t/ n.图表△ creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创办力的；创办性的；独创的△ co-operative /k ?u'?p?r?tiv/ adj.合作的positive /'p ?z?tiv/ adj.踊跃的；必然的；的确的(be) strict with对?? 严格的△ r evolutionary /rev ?'lu: ??n?ri/ adj.革命的；重要改革的movement /'mu:vm?nt/ n.挪动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；存心义backward /'b?kw ?d/ adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△ loop /lu:p/ n.圈；环△ privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地；神秘地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. (spun， spun) （使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△ brightness /'braitnis/ n.光明；亮度；聪慧enthusiastic /inθ ju:zi'?stik/热情 adj 的. ；热情的cautious /'k?:??s/ adj.当心的；慎重的reject /ri'd?ekt/ vt.拒绝；不接受；扔掉universe /'ju:niv ?:s/ n.宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结专业资料整理WORD格式kingdom /'ki?d? m/ n.王国consist /k?n'sist/ vi.构成；在于；一致consist of由??构成△ London Heathrow /'hi:u/ Airportθr? 伦敦希思罗机场province /'pr?vins/ n.省；行政区△ River Avon /'eiv ?n/埃文河△ River Thames /'temz/泰晤士河△ River Severn /'sev?n/塞文河divide? into把 ??分红△ Wales /weilz/威尔士 ( 英)△ Scotland /'sk?tl ?nd/苏格兰 ( 英 )△ Northern Ireland /'ai ?l?nd/北爱尔兰( 英 ) clarify /'kl?rifai/ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /?'k?mpli ?/ vt.达成；达到；实现conflict /'k ?nflikt/ n.矛盾；矛盾unwilling / ?n'wili?/ adj.不愿意（的）；不愿意（的）break away (from)摆脱（拘束）；走开union /'ju:ni ?n/ n.联合；结盟；联合；协会△ t he Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.相信；学分；赞叹；信贷to one’ s credit为 ??带来荣誉；值得赞叹；在?? 名下currency /'k?r?nsi/ n.钱币；通货institution /insti'tju: ?n/ n.制度；系统；公共机构△ educational /edju:'kei ??nl/ adj.教育的convenience /k?n'vi:ni ?ns/ n.便利；方便rough /r?f/ adj.粗拙的；粗暴的roughly /'r ?fli/ adv.大体地；粗拙地△ Midlands /'midl ?ndz/英格兰中部地域 ( 英 ) nationwide /nei ??n'waid/ adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract /?'tr?kt/ vt.吸引；惹起注意△ historical /his't ?rik ?l/ adj.历史（上）的；相关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitekt??/ n.建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /'r?um?n/ n ． ( 古 ) 罗马人 adj ． ( 古 ) 罗马的collection /k ?'lek?n/ n.收藏品；收藏；采集administration / ?dminis'trei ?n/ n.管理；行政部门port /p?:t/ n.港口（城市）△ Anglo- Saxon /??ɡl?u 's?ksn/n．盎格鲁 - 撒克逊人adj ．盎格鲁 - 撒克逊人的专业资料整理WORD格式△ Norman /'n?:m ?n/ n．诺曼人;诺曼语 adj ．诺曼的 ;诺曼人( 语 ) 的专业资料整理WORD格式△Viking /'vaiki?/ n．北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'k?ntrisaid/ n.乡间；乡村enjoyable /in'd??i ?bl/ adj.令人快乐的；令人快乐的leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑△ opportunity / ?p?'tju:n?ti/ n.时机；时机descxxxxription /di'skrip ?n/ n.描绘；描绘furnished /'f ?:ni?t/ adj．装备好装备的；带家具的fax /f?ks/ n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /p ?s?'bil ?ti/ n.可能（性）plus /pl?s/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kw ?r?l/ n.争执；争辩；吵嘴vi.争执；吵嘴alike /?'laik/ adj.同样的；近似的take the place of取代break down（机器）破坏；破坏arrange /?'reind?/ vt.筹办；安排；整理wedding /'wedi?/ n.婚礼fold /f ?uld/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /sait'si:i?/ n.参观；旅行delight /di'lait/ n.快乐；快乐；欢喜vt.使快乐；使惊喜royal /'r ?i?l/ adj.王室的；皇家的；尊贵的uniform /'ju:nif ?:m/ n.制服△ St Paul’ s Cathedralnt /s?p:lz k? 'θ i:dr?l/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的；绚烂的；极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminst ? '?bi/威斯敏斯特教堂 ( 英国名人墓地 )statue /'st?t?u:/ n.塑像；塑像△ Buckingham /'b ?ki??m/ Palace白金汉宫△ Greenwich /'ɡrenid?/． n 格林尼治 (英城市 )△ longitude /'l ?nd?itju:d/ n.经线；经度△ imaginary /i'm?d ?in?ri/ adj.想象中的；设想的；虚假的△ navigation /n?vi'ɡei?n/ n导 . 航；航行△ Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'sem?tri/海格特墓地 ( 英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓 ) communism /'k ?mjuniz ?m/ n.共产主义△ original / ?'rid??n?l/ adj.最先的；原始的；独创的；奇异的thrill /θ ril/使激 vt动. ；使担惊受怕pot /p?t/ n.罐；壶error /'er?/ n.错误；过错；错误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /k?n'sist?nt/ adj.一致的专业资料整理WORD格式Unit 3aspect /'?spekt/ n.方面；层面impression /im'pre?n/ n.印象；感想；印记take up拿起；接受；开始；连续constant /'k?nst?nt/ adj.经常发生的；连续不停的constantly /'k?nst?ntli/ adv.不停地jet /d?et/ n.喷气式飞机△jet lag遨游时差反响△ flashback /'fl? ?b?k/ n.闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:vi ?s/ adj.在前的；开初的uncertain /?n's?:tn/ adj.不的确的；无掌握的guide / ɡaid/ n.指导；导游；导游 vt. 引导；指导tablet /'t?blit/ n.药片△ expertise /eksp?:'ti:z/ n.专家建议；专门知识（技术等）capsule /'k?psju:l/ n.太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:?d/ n.乘务员；服务员stewardess /stju?'des/ n.女乘务员opening /'?upni?/ n.（进出的）通路；张口；初步sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundings /s?'raundi?z/ n.四周的事物；环境surrounding adj.四周的tolerate /'t?l?reit/ vt.容忍；忍耐△ combination /k ?mbi'nei?n/ n.联合；组合lack /l?k/ vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；欠缺的东西adjustment /?'d??stm?nt/ n.调整；调理mask /m ɑ:sk/ n.面具；面罩；假装be back on one’ s（feet困境后）恢复；完满还原△ hover /'h?v?/ vi.回旋carriage /'k?rid ?/ n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按；压；强迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ n.腰带；皮带safety belt安全带专业资料整理WORD格式lose sight of看不?见??sweep up打扫；横扫flash /fl? ?/ vt. & vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /swit ?/ n.开关；变换 vt. 变换timetable /'taimteibl/ n.时间表；时辰表△ exhausted /iɡ'z?:stid/ adj筋 . 疲力尽的；疲倦不堪的slide into（快捷而悄声地）挪动；溜进??optimistic / ?pti'mistik/ adj.乐观（主义）的△ pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up加快△ pedal /'pedl/ n.踏板；脚蹬△ alien /'eili ?n/ n.外星人；外国人adj. 陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /m?d/ n. 泥（浆）desert /'dez?t/ n.荒漠；荒野△ enormous /i'n?:m?s/ adj.巨大的；弘大的△ imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模拟；仿制△ moveable /'mu:v ?bl/ adj.可挪动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n.公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ n.打字员typewriter /'taiprait ?/ n.打字机postage /'p?ustid?/ n.邮资postcode /'p?ustk?ud/ n.邮政编码button /'b?tn/ n.钮扣；按钮instant /'inst?nt/ n.瞬时；片晌adj. 马上的；马上的receiver /ri'si:v ?/ n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△ efficiency /i'fi ?nsi/ n.效率；功能△ efficient /i'fi ?nt/ adj.效率高的；有能力的△ ribbon /'rib ?n/ n.丝带；带状物dustbin /'d?stbin/ n.垃圾箱△ dispose /di'sp?uz/ vt.部署；安排△ disposal /di'sp?uzl/ n.除掉；办理ecology /i'k ?l?d?i/ n.生态；生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪婪的swallow /'sw ?l?u/ vt.吞下；咽下material /m?'ti?ri?l/ n.原料；资料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture /m?nju'f?kt ??/ vt.（用机器）大批生产；成批制造goods / ɡudz/ n货.物△ etc /it'set?r?/ abbr.诸这样类；等等专业资料整理WORD格式representative /repri'zent?tiv/ n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的 settlement /'setlm?nt/ n.定居；解决motivation /m ?uti'vei ?n/ n.动机Unit 4Journalist /'d??:n?list/ n.记者；新闻工作者△ involve /in'v ?lv/ vt.波及；波及；包含；使参加（卷入）??editor /'edit ?/ n.编写photograph /'f?ut?ɡr ɑ:f/ n.照片vt. 给 ?? 照相photographer /f?'t?ɡr?f?/ n.拍照师△ photography /f ?'t?ɡr?fi/ n.拍照△ unforgettable /?nf?'ɡet?bl/ abj难 . 忘的；永久记得的△ assignment /?'sainm?nt/ n.任务；分派delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的；惊喜的admirable /'?dm ?r?bl/ adj.值得赞叹的；令人恭敬的unusual /?n'ju: ?u?l/adj.不同样平常的；独到的assist /?'sist/ vt.帮助；辅助；营救assistant /?'sist?nt/ n.助手；助理；售货员submit /s?b'mit/ vt.递交；呈递（文件等）profession /pr?u'fe?n/ n.职业；专业professional /pr?'fe??n?l/ adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员colleague /'k?li:ɡ/ n.同事eager /'i:ɡ?/ adj.希望的；热切的concentrate /'k?ns?ntreit/ vi. & vt.集中；齐集concentrate on集中；聚精会神于amateur /'?m?t?/ n.业余喜好者update /?p'deit/ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /?'kwai ?/ vt.获得；获得；学到assess ?'ses// vt.评估；评定inform /in'f ?:m/ vt.见告；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后限时△ i nterviewee /int ?vju:'i:/ n.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.此间；同时depend on 依靠；依靠case /keis/ n.状况；病例；事例accuse /?'kju:z/ vt.训诫；训诫；指控accuse? of因 ??训诫或指控??专业资料整理WORD格式△ accusation /?kju:'zei ?n/ n.训诫；训诫；指控deliberately /di'lib ?r?tli/ adv.成心地so as to (do sth)为了（做）??△ deny /di'nai/ vt.否定；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj.思疑的（ < 美 >skeptical）guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯法的；有罪的；愧疚的dilemma /di'lem ?/ n.（骑虎难下的）困境；困境demand /di'm ɑ:nd/ n.需求；要求 vt.激烈要求△ demanding /di'm ɑ:ndi?/ adj.要求很高的；费劲的publish /'p?bli ?/ vt.第一版；刊行；宣告；宣告△ scoop /sku:p/ n.率先获得的新闻；收益等；勺子；铲子 section /'sek?n/ n.部分；节△ concise /k?n'sais// adj.简洁的；精练的△ imaginative /i'm?d ?in?tiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /' r?/θ ?adj. 完满的；详细的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天分的△ i diomatic /idi ?'m?tik/ adj.习用的；吻合语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n.罪状；犯法edition /i'di ?n/ n.版（本）；版次ahead of在 ??前面department /di'pɑ:tm?nt/ n.部门；部；处；系accurate /'?kjur ?t/ adj.精准的；正确的senior /'si:ni?/ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'p?li ?/ vt.擦亮；磨光；修饰chief /t ?i:f/ adj.主要的；首席的n. 领袖；长官approve /?'pru:v/ vt.赞成；认同；赞成process /'pr?uses/ vt.加工；办理n.过程；程序；步骤△ negative /'neɡ?tiv/ n底.片；否定adj.否定的；悲观的appointment /?'p?intm?nt/ n.约会；委任Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt.帮助；营救；资助first aid（对伤患者的）抢救temporary /'temp?r?ri/ adj.暂时的；暂时的专业资料整理WORD格式fall ill患病injury /'ind ??ri/ n.损害；损害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt.流血△ nosebleed /'n?uzbli:d/ n.鼻出血；流鼻血△ sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△ sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'??kl/ n.踝（关节）choke /t??uk/ vi. & vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'k?b?d/ n.橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮；皮肤△ essential /i'sen?l/ adj.最重要的；不可以缺乏的；实质的organ /'?:ɡ?n/ n器 . 官△ laxxxxyer /'lei ?/ n.层；层次barrier /'b?ri ?/ n.屏障；阻拦（物）poison /'p?izn/ n.毒药；损害 vt. 损害；使中毒ray /rei/ n.光芒；射线complex /'k ?mpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /v ?'rai?ti/ n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation /reidi'ei ?n/ n.辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj.稍微的；平和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.稍微地；平和地pan /p?n/ n.平底锅；盘子stove /st?uv/ n.炉子；火炉△ heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue /'ti?u:/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock触电；电休克swell /swel/ vi. & vt.（使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'sw?ul?n/ adj.肿胀的△ blister /'blist ?/ n.水泡 vi. & vt.（使）起泡△ watery /'w ?:t?ri/ adj.（似）水的△ char /t?ɑ:/ vi.烧焦△ nerve /n?:v/ n.神经；胆子scissors /'siz?z/ n.（ pl.）剪刀unbearable /?n'be?r?bl/ adj.难以忍耐的；不可以容忍的basin /'beisn/ n.盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨；挤；压迫squeeze out榨出；挤出over and over again频频；多次bandage /'b?ndid?/ n.绷带in place 在适合的地点；适合△ ointment /' ?intm ?nt/ n.药膏；油膏专业资料整理WORD格式△ infection /in'fek ?n/ n.传染；传患病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的；存亡攸关的symptom /'simpt?m/ n.症状；征兆△ label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标志；分类n. 标签；标志kettle /'ketl/ n.（水）壶；罐pour /p?:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n.手段damp /d?mp/ adj.湿润的△ Casey /'keisi/凯西( 姓 ) sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；亲近的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地；紧紧地firm /'f ?:m/ adj.（动作）牢固有力的；坚定的firmly /'f ?:mli/ adv.牢固地；牢固地throat /ut/ θ nr?. 咽喉；喉咙△ Janson /'d??nsn/詹森 ( 姓 )ceremony /'serim?ni/ n.典礼；仪式；礼仪bravery /'breiv ?ri/ n.英勇；勇气△ Slade /sleid/斯莱德 (姓 )△ stab /st?b/ vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；很多put one’ s hands找 on 到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；款待apply /?'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；恳求；使用；有效pressure /'pre??/ n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'?mbjul ?ns/ n.救护车△ scheme /ski:m/ n.方案；计划△ Southerton /s?e?tn/萨瑟顿 ( 姓 )make a difference差别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△ bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤；擦伤△专业资料整理。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五单词表

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五单词表

人教版高中英语必修五单词表Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n.特征；特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒn/ n.结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△cholera /'kɔlərə/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n.医生；内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose … to 使显露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect /sə'spekt/ vt.怀疑/'sʌspekt/ n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ n.附近；邻近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△clue /klu:/ adj.线索；提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge /'keimbridʒ/ Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ vt.(foresaw，foreseen)预见；预知△investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.调查△investigation /in vesti'ɡeiʃn/ n.调查blame /'bleim/ vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ vt.污染；弄脏handle /'hændl/ n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵△germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物；细菌link /liŋk/ vt. & n.连接；联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ vt.宣布；通知△certainty /'sə:tnti/ n.确信；确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令；指示；教导△responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设；修建construction /kən'strʌkʃn/ n.建设；建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apart from 除……之外；此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n.烟火（燃放）chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ adj.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be) strict with … 对……严格的△revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj.革命的；重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动；运动；动作make sense 讲得通；有意义backward /'bækwəd/ adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop /lu:p/ n.圈；环△privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. (spun，spun)（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的；热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.小心的；谨慎的reject /ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist /kən'sist/ vi.组成；在于；一致consist of 由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省；行政区△River Avon /'eivɔn/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河di vide … into 把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英) clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ vt.完成；达到；实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /'ju:niən/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币；通货institution /insti'tju:ʃn/ n.制度；机制；公共机构△educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ adj.教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n.便利；方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引；引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /'rəumən/ n．(古)罗马人adj．(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃn/ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /əd minis'treiʃn/ n.管理；行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/n．盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj．盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n．诺曼人; 诺曼语adj．诺曼的; 诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n．北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n.乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n.机会；时机description /di'skripʃn/ n.描写；描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj．配备好装备的；带家具的fax /fæks/ n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能（性）plus /plʌs/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的；类似的take the place of 代替break down （机器）损坏；破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光；游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue /'stætʃu:/ n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n．格林尼治(英城市)△longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线；经度△imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃn/ n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐；壶error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n.方面；层面impression /im'preʃn/ n.印象；感想；印记take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet /dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:viəs/ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide /ɡaid/ n.指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导tablet /'tæblit/ n.药片△expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n.太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n.乘务员；服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n.女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundings /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ vt.容忍；忍受△combination /kɔmbi'neiʃn/ n.结合；组合lack /læk/ vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.调整；调节mask /mɑ:s k/ n.面具；面罩；伪装be back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原△hover /'hɔvə/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ n.腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of … 看不见……sweep up 打扫；横扫flash /flæʃ/ vt. & vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /switʃ/ n.开关；转换vt.转换timetable /'taim teibl/ n.时间表；时刻表△exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……optimistic /ɔpti'mistik/ adj.乐观（主义）的△pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/ n.踏板；脚蹬△alien /'eiliən/ n.外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /mʌd/ n.泥（浆）desert /'dezət/ n.沙漠；荒原△enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的；庞大的△imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj.可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ n.打字员typewriter /'taip raitə/ n.打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n.邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n.邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n.钮扣；按钮instant /'instənt/ n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency /i'fiʃnsi/ n.效率；功效△efficient /i'fiʃnt/ adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon /'ribən/ n.丝带；带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n.垃圾箱△dispose /di'spəuz/ vt.布置；安排△disposal /di'spəuzl/ n.清除；处理ecology /i'kɔlədʒi/ n.生态；生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt.吞下；咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料；材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ vt.（用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n.货物△etc /it'setərə/ abbr.诸如此类；等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/ n.定居；解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n.动机Unit 4Journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n.记者；新闻工作者△involve /in'vɔlv/ vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……editor /'editə/ n.编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n.照片vt.给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n.摄影师△photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ abj.难忘的；永远记得的△assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n.任务；分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的；欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist /ə'sist/ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n.助手；助理；售货员submit /səb'mit/ vt.递交；呈递（文件等）profession /prəu'feʃn/ n.职业；专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n.同事eager /'i:ɡə/ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ vi. & vt.集中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n.业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ vt.获得；取得；学到assess /ə'ses/ vt.评估；评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后期限△interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.其间；同时depend on 依靠；依赖case /keis/ n.情况；病例；案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse … of 因……指责或控告……△accusation /ækju:'zeiʃn/ n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth) 为了（做）……△deny /di'nai/ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj.怀疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/ n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ adj.要求很高的；费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布△scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻；利润等；勺子；铲子section /'sekʃn/ n.部分；节△concise /kən'sais// adj.简明的；简练的△imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n.罪行；犯罪edition /i'diʃn/ n.版（本）；版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门；部；处；系accurate /'ækjurət/ adj.精确的；正确的senior /'si:niə/ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief /tʃi:f/ adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approve /ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成；认可；批准process /'prəuses/ vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△negative /'neɡətiv/ n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n.约会；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /'tempərəri/ adj.暂时的；临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n.损伤；伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n.踝（关节）choke /tʃəuk/ vi. & vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n.橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮；皮肤△essential /i'senʃl/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n.器官△layer /'leiə/ n.层；层次barrier /'bæriə/ n.屏障；障碍（物）poison /'pɔizn/ n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n.光线；射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n.辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地；温和地pan /pæn/ n.平底锅；盘子stove /stəuv/ n.炉子；火炉△heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克swell /swel/ vi. & vt.（使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的△blister /'blistə/ n.水泡vi. & vt.（使）起泡△watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.（似）水的△char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦△nerve /nə:v/ n.神经；胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n.（pl.）剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n.盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n.绷带in place 在适当的位置；适当△ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n.药膏；油膏△infection /in'fekʃn/ n.传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状；征兆△label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ n.（水）壶；罐pour /pɔ:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地；牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ adv.坚固地；稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉；喉咙△Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n.典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n.勇敢；勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one’s hands on 找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待apply /ə'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'preʃə/ n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n.方案；计划△Southerton /sʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

(完整word)人教版高中英语单词表必修五...docx

(完整word)人教版高中英语单词表必修五...docx

人教版高中英语单词表必修五Unit 1characteristic n.特征；特性radium n.镭painter n.画家；油漆匠put forward提出scientific adj.科学的conclude vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion n.结论；结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse vt.分析△infect vt.传染；感染△infections adj.传染的△cholera n.霍乱defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician n.医生；内科医师expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose ⋯to使露；暴露△deadly adj. 致命的cure n.治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治△outbreak n. 爆；作（尤指疾病或争）challenge n.挑vt. 向⋯⋯挑victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使心suspect vt.疑n.被疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry n.neighbourhood n.附近；近severe adj.重的；烈的；的△clue adj. 索；提示pump n.；抽水机vt. （用）抽（水）△ Cambridge大街foresee vt.；知△ investigate vt. & vi.△ investigation n.blame vt.；n.失；pollute vt.染；弄handle n.柄；把手vt. 理；操△germ n. 微生物；菌link vt. & n.接；系link ⋯to ⋯将⋯⋯和⋯⋯系或接起来announce vt.宣布；通知△certainty n. 确信；确instruct vt.命令；指示；教△responsible adj.有任的；的construct vt.建；修建construction n.建；建筑物contribute vt. & vi.捐献；献；捐助apart from除⋯⋯之外；此外firework n.烟火（燃放）chart n.表△creative adj. 有造力的；造性的；独的△ co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.极的；肯定的；确的（be ） strict with⋯⋯⋯ 格的△Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉?哥白尼（波天文学家）△revolutionary adj.革命的；重大革的movement n.移；运；作make sense得通；有意backward adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop n.圈；△privately adv.私下地；秘密地spin vi. & vt. (使)旋；（或）△brightness n.明亮；亮度；enthusiastic adj.情的；心的cautious adj.小心的；慎的reject vt.拒；不接受；抛弃universe n.宇宙；世界Unit 2unite vi. & vt.合；consist vi.成；在于；一致consist of由⋯⋯成△London Heathrow Airport敦希思机province n.省；行政区△River Avon埃文河△River Thames泰晤士河△River Severn塞文河divide ⋯into把⋯⋯分成△Wales 威士（英）△Scotland格（英）△Northern Ireland北（英）clarify vt.澄清；明accomplish vt.完成；达到；conflict n.矛盾；冲突unwilling adj.不愿意（的）；不意（的）break away (from)脱（束）；脱离union n.合；盟；合；会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任；学分；；信to one ’ s credit⋯⋯ 来荣誉；得；在⋯⋯名下institution n.制度；机制；公共机构△educational adj.教育的convenience n.便利；方便rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly adv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands英格兰中部地区（英）nationwide adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract vt.吸引；引起注意△historical adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture n.建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman n. (古)罗马人adj.（古）罗马的collection n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration n.管理；行政部门port n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁 - 撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman n.诺曼人；诺曼语adj.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的△Viking n.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside n.乡下；农村enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑△opportunity n.机会；时机description n.描写；描述fax n.传真（机）vt. 用传真传输（文件）possibility n.可能（性）plus prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel n.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike adj.相同的；类似的take the place of代替break down (机器)损坏；破坏arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding n.婚礼fold vt.折叠；对折sightseeing n.观光；游览delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt. 使高兴；使欣喜royal adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform n.制服△St Paul ’ s Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）statue n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham Palace白金汉宫△Greenwich n.格林尼治（英城市）△longitude n.经线；经度△imaginary adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△navigation n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）communism n.共产主义△original adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新第2/5 页颖的thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot n.罐；壶error n.错误；过失；谬误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面；层面impression n.印象；感想；印记take up拿起；接受；开始；继续constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机△jet lag飞行时差反应△flashback n.闪回；倒叙previous adj.在前的；早先的uncertain adj.不确切的；无把握的guide n.指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导tablet n.药片△expertise n.专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule n.太空舱；胶囊steward n.乘；服stewardess n.女乘opening n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways adv.往（向、从）一；着；面朝前surrounding n.周的事物；境adj.周的tolerate vt.容忍；忍受△combination n.合；合lack vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的西adjustment n.整；mask n.面具；面罩；装be back on one’ s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原△hover vi.旋carriage n.运工具；四；客press vi. & vt.按；；逼迫n.按；；印刷；新fasten vt.系牢；扎牢belt n.腰；皮safety belt安全lose sight of⋯看不⋯⋯sweep up打；横flash vt. & vi.（使）光；（使）switch n.开关；vt.timetable n.表；刻表△exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的；疲不堪的slide into（快捷而悄声地）移；溜⋯⋯optimistic adj.（主）的△pessimistic adj.悲（主）的speed up加速△pedal n.踏板；脚蹬△alien n.外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud n.泥（）desert n.沙漠；荒原△enormous adj.巨大的；大的△imitate vt.模仿；仿造△moveable adj.可移的；活的citizen n.公民；居民；市民typist n.打字typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.钮锃；按钮instant n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency n.效率；功效△efficient adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon n.丝带；带状物dustbin n.垃圾箱△dispose vt.布置；安排△disposal n.清除；处理ecology n.生态；生态学greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow vt.吞下；咽下material n.原料；材料recycle vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture vt.(用机器 )大量生产；成批制造goods n.货物△etc abbr.诸如此类；等等representative n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement n.定居；解决motivation n.机Unit 4journalist n.者；新工作者△involve vt.涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）⋯⋯editor n.photograph n.照片vt. ⋯⋯照相photographer n.影△photography n.影△unforgettable abj.忘的；永得的△assignment n.任；分配delighted adj快的；欣喜的admirable adj.得的；令人佩的unusual adj.不同常的；独特的assist vt.帮助；助；援助assistant n.助手；助理；售submit vt.交；呈（文件等）profession n.；professional adj.的；的n.人colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的；切的concentrate vt.集中；聚集concentrate on集中；全神注于amateur n.余好者update vt.更新；使代化acquire vt.得；取得；学到assess vt.估；定inform vt.告知；通知deadline n.最后期限△interviewee n.参加面者；接受采者meanwhile adv.其；同depend on依靠；依case n.情况；病例；案例accuse vt.指；；控告accuse ⋯of因⋯⋯指或控告⋯⋯△accusation n.指；；控告deliberately adv.故意地so as to (do sth)了（做）⋯⋯△deny vt.否；拒sceptical adj.疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma n.（退两的）困境；窘境demand n.需求；要求vt. 烈要求△demanding adj.要求很高的；力的publish vt.出版；行；表；公布△scoop n.先得的新、利等；勺子；子section n.部分；△concise adj.明的；的△imaginative adj.富于想象力的technical adj.技（上）的；技巧方面的technically adv.技上；工上thorough adj.底的；尽的gifted adj.有天的△idiomatic adj.用的；合乎言的housewife n.家庭主crime n.罪行；犯罪edition n.版（本）；版次ahead of在⋯⋯前面department n.部；部；；系accurate adj.精确的；正确的senior adj.年的；高年的；高的polish vt.擦亮；磨光；色chief adj.主要的；首席的n.首；官approve vt.成；可；批准process vt.加工；理n.程；程序；步△negative n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment n.会；任命Unit 5aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；助first aid（患者的）急救temporary adj.的；的injury n.损伤；伤害bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血△nosebleed n.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain vt.扭伤△sprained adj.扭伤的ankle n.踝（关节）choke vi. & vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard n.橱柜；衣柜skin n.皮；皮肤△essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ n.器官△layer n.层；层次barrier n.屏障；障碍（物）poison n.毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒ray n.光线；射线complex adj.复杂的variety n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid n.液体radiation n.辐射；射线mildly adv.轻微地；温和地pan n.平底锅；盘子stove n.炉子；火炉△heal vi. & vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock触电；电休克swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen)（使）膨胀；隆起swollen adj.肿胀的△blister n.水泡vi.& vt. （使）起泡△watery adj.（似）水的△char vi.烧焦△nerve n.神经；胆量scissors n. (pl.)剪刀unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin n.盆；盆地squeeze vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨squeeze out榨出；挤出over and over again反复；多次bandage n.绷in place在适当的位置；适当△ointment n.药膏；油膏△infection n.传染；传染病；感染vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom n.症状；征兆△label vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle n. (水)壶；罐pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮湿的△Casey凯西（姓）sleeve n.袖子blouse n.女衬衫tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地firm adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地throat n.咽喉；喉咙△Janson詹森（姓）ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节bravery n.勇敢；勇气△Slade斯莱德（姓）stab vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of若干；许多put one’s hands on找到treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance n.救护车△scheme n.方案；计划△Southerton萨瑟顿（姓）make a difference区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruise n. & vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

人教版高中英语必修五单词表

人教版高中英语必修五单词表

Unit 1charac‎t erist‎i c n. 特征；特性radium‎n. 镭painte‎r n. 画家；油漆匠*put forwar‎d提出scient‎i fic adj. 科学的*conclu‎d e v.结束conclu‎s ion n.结论*draw a conclu‎s ion得出‎结论analys‎e v.分析&infect‎v.传染&infect‎i ons v.传染的&choler‎a adj.霍乱*defeat‎v. 打败expert‎adj.熟练的*attend‎v.照顾physic‎i an n.医生*expose‎v.暴露*expose‎...to使显露deadly‎adj.致命的*cure n.治愈outbre‎a k n.爆发*challa‎g e n.挑战victim‎n.受害者absorb‎v.吸收*suspec‎t v.怀疑enquir‎y n.询问neig‎h bourh‎o od n.附severe‎adj.严重的&clue n.线索pump n.泵&Cambri‎d ge Street‎剑桥大街forese‎e v.预见&invest‎i gate v.调查&invest‎i gatio‎n n.调查*blame v.责备*pollut‎e v.污染*handle‎n.柄&germ n.微生物*linkv.连接*link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起‎来*announ‎c e n.宣布&certai‎n ty n.确信instru‎c t v.命令&respon‎s ible adj.有责任的constr‎u ct v.建constr‎u ction‎n.建设*contri‎b ute v.捐献*apart from 除……之外firewo‎r k n.烟火chart n.图表&creati‎v e adj.有创造力的&co-operat‎i ve adj.合作的positi‎v e adj.积极的*(be) strict‎with...对……严格的&Nicola‎u s Copern‎i cus尼古‎拉.哥白尼&revolu‎t ionar‎y adj.革命的moveme‎n t n.移动*make sense讲‎得通backwa‎r d adj.向后的&loop n.圈&privat‎e ly adv.私下的*spin v.（使）旋转&bright‎n ess n.明亮enthus‎i astic‎adj.热情的cautio‎u s adj.小心的*reject‎v.拒绝univer‎s e n.宇宙Unit 2unite v.联合kingdo‎m n.王国*consis‎t v.组成*consis‎t of由…组成provin‎c e n.省&River Avon埃文‎河&London‎Heathr‎o w Airpor‎t伦敦希思罗‎机场&River Thames‎泰晤士河&River Severn‎塞文河*divide‎…into把…分成&Wales威‎尔士&Scotla‎n d苏格兰&Northe‎r n Irelan‎d北爱尔兰clarif‎y v.澄清accomp‎l ish v.完成confli‎c t n.矛盾unwill‎i ng adj.不愿意（的）union n.联合credit‎n.信任*break away(from)挣脱（束缚）&the Union Jack英国‎国旗*to one's credit‎为……带来荣誉curren‎c y n.货币instit‎u tion n.制度&educat‎i on adj.教育的conven‎i ence n.便利rough adj.粗糙的roughl‎y adv.粗略地&Midlan‎d s英格兰中‎部地区nation‎w ide adj.全国性的*attrac‎t v.吸引&histor‎i cal adj.历史（上）的archit‎e cture‎n.建筑学&Roman n.（古）罗马collec‎t ion n.收藏品admini‎s trati‎o n n.管理port n.港口&Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人&Norman‎n.诺曼人&Viking‎n.北欧海盗countr‎y side n.乡下enioya‎b le adj.令人愉快的*leave out省去&opport‎u nity n.机会descri‎p tion n.描写furnis‎h ed adj.配备好装备的‎fax n.传真（机）possib‎i lity n.可能性&plus prep.加上quarre‎l n.争吵alike adj.相同的*take the place of代替*break down损坏‎*arrang‎e筹备weddin‎g n.婚礼*fold v.对折sights‎e eing n.观光*deligh‎t n.快乐royal adj.王室的unifor‎m n.制服&St Paul's Cathed‎a ral圣保‎罗大教堂splend‎i d adj.壮丽的&Westmi‎n ster Abbey威‎斯敏斯特教堂‎statue‎n.雕像&Buckin‎g ham Palace‎白金汉宫&Greenw‎i ch格林尼‎治&longit‎u de n.经线&imagin‎a ry adj.想象中&naviga‎t ion n.导航&Highga‎t e Cemete‎r y海格特墓‎地commun‎i sm n.共产主义&origin‎a l adj.最初的thrill‎v.使激动pot n.罐error n.错误tense n.时态consis‎t ent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect‎n.方面*impres‎s ion n.印象*take up 拿起*consta‎n t adj.时常发生的consta‎n tly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机&jet lag飞行时‎差反应&flashb‎a ck n.闪回*previo‎u s adj.在前的uncert‎a in adj.不确切的*guide n.指导tablet‎n.药片&expert‎i se n.专家意见capsul‎e n.太空舱stewar‎d n.乘务员stewar‎d ess n.女乘务员openin‎g n.通路sidewa‎y s adv.侧着surrou‎n ding n.周围的事物tolera‎t e v.忍受&combin‎a tion n.结合*lack v.缺乏adjust‎m ent n.调整mask n.面具be back on one's feet完全‎复原&hover v.盘旋carria‎g e n.运输工具press v.按fasten‎v.系牢belt n.腰带*lose‎sight‎of……看不见……*sweep up打扫flash v.（使）闪光switch‎n.开关timeta‎b le n.时间表&exhaus‎t ed adj.筋疲力尽的*slide into（快捷而悄声的‎）移动&pedal n.踏板*optimi‎s tic adj.乐观（主义）的&alien n.外星人&pessim‎i stic adj.悲观（主义）的*speed up加速mud n.泥*desert‎n.沙&enormo‎u s adj.巨大的&imitat‎e v.模仿&moveab‎l e adj.可移动的citize‎n n.公民typist‎n.打字员typewr‎i ter n.打字机postag‎e n.邮资postco‎d e n.邮政编码button‎n.按钮*instan‎t n.瞬间receiv‎e r n.接受者&effici‎e ncy n.效率&effici‎e nt adj.效率高的&ribbon‎n.丝带dustbi‎n n.垃圾&dispos‎e v.布置&dispos‎a l n.清除ecolog‎y n.生态greedy‎adj.贪吃的swallo‎w v.吞下materi‎a l n.原料recycl‎e v.回收利用&manufa‎c ture v.大量生产goods n.货物&etc abbr.诸如此类repres‎e ntati‎v e n.代表*settle‎m ent n.定居motiva‎t ion n.动机Unit 4journa‎l ist n.记者&involv‎e v.牵涉editor‎n.编辑photog‎r agh n.照片photog‎r agher‎n.摄影师&photog‎r aghy n.摄影&unforg‎e ttabl‎e adj.难忘的&assign‎m ent n.任务*deligh‎t ed adj.快乐的admira‎b le adj.值得赞扬的unusua‎l adj.不同寻常的*assist‎v.帮助assist‎a nt n.助手submit‎v.递交profes‎s ion n.职业profes‎s ional‎adj.专业的collea‎g ue n.同事eager adj.渴望的*concen‎t rate v.集中*concen‎t rate on集中amateu‎r n.业余爱好者update‎v.更新*acquir‎e v.获得*assess‎v.评估*inform‎v.告知deadli‎n e n.最后期限&interv‎i ewee n.参加面试者meanwh‎i le adv.其间*depend‎on依靠case n.情况*accues‎v.指责*accues‎…of因……指责或控告……&accues‎a tion n.指责delibe‎r ately‎adv.故意地*so as to (do sth)为了（做）……&deny v.否认scepti‎c al adj.怀疑的guilty‎adj.犯罪的dilemm‎a n.窘境*demand‎n.需求&demand‎i ng adj.要求很高的publis‎h v.出版&scoop n.勺子sectio‎n n.部分&concis‎e adj.简明的&imagin‎a tive adj.富于想象力的‎techni‎c al adj.技术（上）的techni‎c ally adv.技术上thorou‎g h adj.彻底地gifted‎adj.有天赋的&idioma‎t ic adj.惯用的housew‎i fe n.家庭主妇crime n.罪行editio‎n n.版次*ahead…of在……前面deparm‎e nt n.部门accura‎t e adj.精确地senior‎adj.年长的polish‎v.擦亮chief adj.主要的*approv‎e v.赞成*proces‎s v.加工&negati‎v e n.底片appoin‎m ent n.约会Unit 5aid v.帮助*first aid急救tempor‎a ry adj.暂时的*fall ill 生病injury‎n.损伤blrrd v.流血&nosebl‎e ed n.鼻出血&sprain‎v.扭伤&sprain‎e d adj.扭伤的ankle n.踝choke v.噎住cupboa‎r d n.衣柜skin n.皮肤&essent‎i al adj.最重要的organ n.器官&layer n.层barrie‎r n.屏障*poison‎n.毒药ray n.光线comple‎x adj.复杂的variet‎y n.变化liquid‎n.液体radiat‎i on n.辐射mild adj.轻微的mildly‎adv.轻微的pan n.盘子stove n.炉子&heal v.（使）康复tissue‎n.（生物）组织*electr‎i c shock 触电*swell v.隆起swelle‎n adj.肿胀的&bliste‎r n.水泡&watery‎adj.（似）水的&char v.烧焦&nerve n.神经scisso‎r s n.剪刀unbear‎a ble adj.难以忍受的basin n.盆*squeez‎e v.挤*squeez‎e out挤出*over and over again多‎次bandag‎e n.绷带*in place 适当&ointme‎n t n.药膏&infect‎i on n.传染vital adj.至关重要的sympto‎m n.症状&label v.分类kettle‎n.壶*pour v.倒wrist n.手腕damp‎adj.潮湿的sleeve‎n.袖子blouse‎n.女衬衫tight adj.牢地tightl‎y adv.紧的firm adj.坚定地firmly‎adv.坚固的throat‎n.咽喉cerebo‎n y n.典礼braver‎y n.勇敢&stab v.刺*a number‎of若干*put one's hands on 找到*treat v.治疗* apply v.涂pressu‎r e n.压力ambula‎n ce n.救护车&pressu‎r e n.计划*make a differ‎e nce 有影响&bruies‎n.擦伤。

高中英语必修5词汇表有音标(新课标人教版)

高中英语必修5词汇表有音标(新课标人教版)

高中英语必修5词汇表（新课标人教版）Unit 1characteristic /kær iktə'ristik/ n.特征；特性radium /'reidiəm/ n.镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒn/ n.结论；结束draw a conclusion提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△ infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△ infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj.传染的△ cholera /'kɔlərə/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspə:t/ adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attend /ə'tend/ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n.医生；内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose … to使显露；暴露△ deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjuə/ n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n.受害者absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspec t /sə'spekt/ vt.怀疑/'sʌspekt/ n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n.询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ n.附近；邻近severe /si'viə/ adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的△ clue /klu:/ adj.线索；提示pump /pʌmp/ n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）△ Cambridge /'keimbridʒ/ Street剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ vt.(foresaw，foreseen)预见；预知△ investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ vt. & vi.调查△ investigation /in vesti'ɡeiʃn/ n.调查blame /'bleim/ vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ vt.污染；弄脏handle/'hændl/ n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵△ germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物；细菌link /liŋk/ vt. & n.连接；联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ vt.宣布；通知△ certainty /'sə:tnti/ n.确信；确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ vt.命令；指示；教导△ responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ vt.建设；修建construction /kən'strʌkʃn/ n.建设；建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助apart from除……之外；此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n.烟火（燃放）chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.图表△ creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△ co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ adj.合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be) strict with …对……严格的△revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ adj.革命的；重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动；运动；动作make sense讲得通；有意义backward /'bækwəd/ adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△ loop /lu:p/ n.圈；环△ privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt. (spun，spun)（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△ brightness /'braitnis/ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ adj.热情的；热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj.小心的；谨慎的reject /ri'dʒekt/ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n.王国consist /kən'sist/ vi.组成；在于；一致consist of由……组成△London Heathrow /'hi:θrəu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n.省；行政区△River Avon /'eivɔn/ 埃文河△River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河△River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide … into把……分成△Wales /weilz/ 威尔士(英)△Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰(英)clarify /'klærifai/ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ vt.完成；达到；实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away (from) 挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /'ju:niən/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会△the Union Jack英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one’s credit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n.货币；通货institution /insti'tju:ʃn/ n.制度；机制；公共机构△ educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ adj.教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n.便利；方便rough /rʌf/ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ adv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ adj.全国性的；全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ vt.吸引；引起注意△historical /his'tɔrikəl/ adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑艺术△Roman /'rəumən/ n．(古)罗马人 adj．(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃn/ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /əd minis'treiʃn/n.管理；行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/n．盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj．盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n．诺曼人; 诺曼语adj．诺曼的; 诺曼人(语)的△Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n．北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n.乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑△ opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n.机会；时机description /di'skripʃn/ n.描写；描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ adj．配备好装备的；带家具的fax /fæks/n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n.可能（性）plus /plʌs/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike /ə'laik/ adj.相同的；类似的take the place of代替break down（机器）损坏；破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n.婚礼fold /fəuld/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n.观光；游览delight /di'lait/ n.快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服△St Paul’s Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的△Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue /'stætʃu:/ n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham /'bʌkiŋəm/ Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ n．格林尼治(英城市)△ longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n.经线；经度△ imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的△ navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃn/ n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义△ original /ə'ridʒənəl/ adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill /θril/ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n.罐；壶error /'erə/ n.错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj.一致的Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n.方面；层面impression /im'preʃn/ n.印象；感想；印记take up拿起；接受；开始；继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ adv.不断地jet /dʒet/ n.喷气式飞机△ jet lag 飞行时差反应△ flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n.闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:viəs/ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain /ʌn'sə:tn/ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide /ɡaid/ n.指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导tablet /'tæblit/ n.药片△expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n.太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n.乘务员；服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n.女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surroundings /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tɔləreit/ vt.容忍；忍受△ combination /kɔmbi'neiʃn/ n.结合；组合lack /læk/ vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.调整；调节mask /mɑ:s k/ n.面具；面罩；伪装be back on one’s feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原△ hover /'hɔvə/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kæridʒ/ n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车press /pres/ vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/ n.腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of …看不见……sweep up打扫；横扫flash /flæʃ/ vt. & vi.（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /switʃ/ n.开关；转换vt.转换timetable /'taim teibl/ n.时间表；时刻表△ exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……optimistic /ɔpti'mistik/ adj.乐观（主义）的△ pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up加速△ pedal /'pedl/ n.踏板；脚蹬△ alien /'eiliən/ n.外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /mʌd/ n.泥（浆）desert /'dezət/ n.沙漠；荒原△ enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ adj.巨大的；庞大的△ imitate /'imiteit/ vt.模仿；仿造△ moveable /'mu:vəbl/ adj.可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ n.打字员typewriter /'taip raitə/ n.打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n.邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n.邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n.钮扣；按钮instant /'instənt/ n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△ efficiency /i'fiʃnsi/ n.效率；功效△ efficient /i'fiʃnt/ adj.效率高的；有能力的△ ribbon /'ribən/ n.丝带；带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n.垃圾箱△ dispose /di'spəuz/ vt.布置；安排△ disposal /di'spəuzl/ n.清除；处理ecology /i'kɔlədʒi/ n.生态；生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ vt.吞下；咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n.原料；材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△ manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ vt.（用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n.货物△ etc /it'setərə/ abbr.诸如此类；等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/ n.定居；解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n.动机Unit 4Journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n.记者；新闻工作者△ involve /in'vɔlv/ vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与（卷入）……editor /'editə/ n.编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n.照片vt.给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n.摄影师△ photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n.摄影△unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ abj.难忘的；永远记得的△ assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n.任务；分配delighted /di'laitid/ adj.快乐的；欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ adj.不同寻常的；独特的assist /ə'sist/ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n.助手；助理；售货员submit /səb'mit/ vt.递交；呈递（文件等）profession /prəu'feʃn/ n.职业；专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n.同事eager /'i:ɡə/ adj.渴望的；热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ vi. & vt.集中；聚集concentrate on集中；全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n.业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ vt.更新；使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ vt.获得；取得；学到assess /ə'ses/ vt.评估；评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后期限△interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者；接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ adv.其间；同时depend on依靠；依赖case /keis/ n.情况；病例；案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse … of因……指责或控告……△ accusation /ækju:'zeiʃn/ n.指责；谴责；控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv.故意地so as to (do sth)为了（做）……△ deny /di'nai/ vt.否认；拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ adj.怀疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty /'ɡilti/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.（进退两难的）困境；窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/ n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求△demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ adj.要求很高的；费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ vt.出版；发行；发表；公布△ scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻；利润等；勺子；铲子section /'sekʃn/ n.部分；节△ concise /kən'sais简明的；简练的△ imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj.富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上；工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ adj.彻底的；详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ adj.有天赋的△idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ adj.惯用的；合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n.罪行；犯罪edition /i'diʃn/ n.版（本）；版次ahead of在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门；部；处；系accurate /'ækjurət/ adj.精确的；正确的senior /'si:niə/ adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色chief /tʃi:f/ adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官approve /ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成；认可；批准process /'prəuses/ vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△ negative /'neɡətiv/ n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n.约会；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /'tempərəri/ adj.暂时的；临时的fall ill生病injury /'indʒəri/ n.损伤；伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt. 流血△ nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n.鼻出血；流鼻血△ sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△ sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n.踝（关节）choke /tʃəuk/ vi. & vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n.橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮；皮肤△ essential /i'senʃl/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n.器官△ layer /'leiə/ n.层；层次barrier /'bæriə/ n.屏障；障碍（物）poison /'pɔizn/ n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n.光线；射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n.辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地；温和地pan /pæn/ n.平底锅；盘子stove /stəuv/ n.炉子；火炉△ heal /hi:l/ vi. & vt.（使）康复；（使）化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock触电；电休克swell /swel/ vi. & vt.（使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的△ blister /'blistə/ n.水泡vi. & vt.（使）起泡△ watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.（似）水的△ char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦△ nerve /nə:v/ n.神经；胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n.（pl.）剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n.盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨squeeze out榨出；挤出over and over again反复；多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n.绷带in place在适当的位置；适当△ ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n.药膏；油膏△ infection /in'fekʃn/ n.传染；传染病；感染vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状；征兆△ label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ n.（水）壶；罐pour /pɔ:(r)/ vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n.手腕damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的△Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n.袖子blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地；牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ adv.坚固地；稳定地throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉；喉咙△Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n.典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n.勇敢；勇气△Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)△stab /stæb/ vt. & vi.刺；戳；刺伤a number of若干；许多put one’s hands on找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待apply /ə'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'preʃə/ n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车△scheme /ski:m/ n.方案；计划△Southerton /sʌðətn/ 萨瑟顿(姓)make a difference区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

人教版高中英语必修五单词表完整版完整版

人教版高中英语必修五单词表完整版完整版

人教版高中英语必修五单词表完整版完整版1. ability (n.) 能力2. accident (n.) 事故3. achieve (v.) 实现4. achieve (v.) 达到5. activity (n.) 活动6. actual (adj.) 实际的7. add (v.) 添加8. advantage (n.) 优势9. advertisement (n.) 广告10. advise (v.) 建议11. advise (v.) 劝告12. affair (n.) 事情13. affect (v.) 影响14. affect (v.) 感动15. after (prep.) 在……之后16. again (adv.) 再次17. against (prep.) 反对18. age (n.) 年龄19. agree (v.) 同意20. ahead (adv.) 在前面人教版高中英语必修五单词表完整版完整版21. aim (n.) 目标22. air (n.) 空气23. alone (adj.) 独自的24. although (conj.) 虽然25. among (prep.) 在……之中26. amount (n.) 数量27. and (conj.) 和28. anger (n.) 愤怒29. angry (adj.) 生气的30. animal (n.) 动物31. answer (n.) 回答32. appear (v.) 出现33. approach (v.) 接近34. area (n.) 区域35. argue (v.) 争论36. arm (n.) 手臂37. around (prep.) 围绕38. arrange (v.) 安排39. art (n.) 艺术40. article (n.) 文章41. ask (v.) 询问42. asleep (adj.) 睡着的43. attack (v.) 攻击44. attention (n.) 注意力45. audience (n.) 观众46. author (n.) 作者47. autumn (n.) 秋天48. average (adj.) 平均的49. avoid (v.) 避免50. ba (n.) 婴儿51. back (n.) 背部52. bad (adj.) 坏的53. bag (n.) 袋子54. ball (n.) 球55. bank (n.) 银行56. bar (n.) 酒吧57. base (n.) 基础58. basis (n.) 基础59. be (v.) 是60. beach (n.) 海滩人教版高中英语必修五单词表完整版完整版62. bed (n.) 床63. before (prep.) 在……之前64. begin (v.) 开始65. behind (prep.) 在……后面66. believe (v.) 相信67. bell (n.) 铃68. below (prep.) 在……下面71. between (prep.) 在……之间72. big (adj.) 大的73. bird (n.) 鸟74. birth (n.) 出生75. black (adj.) 黑色的76. blood (n.) 血液77. blue (adj.) 蓝色的78. body (n.) 身体79. book (n.) 书80. both (adj.) 两者都81. bottle (n.) 瓶子82. box (n.) 盒子83. boy (n.) 男孩84. break (v.) 打破85. bright (adj.) 明亮的. bring (v.) 带来87. brother (n.) 兄弟88. brown (adj.) 棕色的89. business (n.) 商业90. busy (adj.) 忙碌的91. but (conj.) 但是92. buy (v.) 购买93. (prep.) 通过94. call (v.) 呼叫95. camera (n.) 相机96. camp (n.) 野营97. can (aux.) 能够98. cancer (n.) 癌症99. car (n.) 汽车100. card (n.) 卡片。

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

1.character istic特征;特性n.特有的,特色的adj.character n.性格,品质；特性；角色；2. radium镭n.3.painter画家n.4.put forward提出；提前=come up with<a question/plan/proposal..>5.scien tific科学的adj.scien ce n. 科学6.conclu de结束;推断出vt.&vi.conclu sion结论;结束n.draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论9.analys e分析vt.→analys is n. 分析bas e <n./v.> 基础；以…为基础→bas is基础n.10.infect传染;感染vt.→infect ious传染的adj.12.cholera霍乱n.13.defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14.expert=specialist 专家;行家n.=experienced熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.be expert in在....方面是内行的15.attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.=<look after/take care of>16.physic ian医生;内科医师n.类似的还有music-musician17.expose暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.expose…to使显露;暴露vt.→expo sure n.暴露,曝光19.deadly致命的adj.20.cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.cure sb of sth 某人治愈了<疾病…>21.outbreak爆发;发作n.〔区分短语break out〕22.challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt.23.victim受害者n.24. absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.sb be absorb ed/buried in 专注于,沉迷于25.suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.26.enquir y询问n.enquir e v.27.neighbor hood附近;邻近n.28.severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29.clue线索;提示n.30.pump泵;抽水机n.<用泵>抽<水>vt.31.Cambridge street剑桥大街32.forese-forsaw-forseen 遇见,预知vt.33.investigat e调查vt.&vi.=look intoinvestigat ion调查n.35.blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.△Sb/sth be to blame <for doing>应当被责备△take the blame for sth 为…承担责任△blame sth on sb= lay the blame on sb for sth 因某事而责怪某人,把某事归咎于某人36.pollut e污染;弄脏vt.pollut ion n.37.handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38.germ微生物;细菌n.39.link连接;联系n.40.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来41.announce宣布;通告vt.→announce ment宣布；通告n. make an ~作出声明42.certain ty确信;确实n.with certain 肯定地certain adj. 确信的→certain ly确实是adv.43.instruct命令;指示;教导vt.instruction 命令;指示;教导n.44.responsib le有责任的;负责的adj.responsib ility责任n.45.construct建设;修建vt.construct ion建设;建筑物n.47.contribute捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.contribu tion捐献;贡献;捐助n.make a contribution/contriutions to 有利于,促进48.apart from除……之外;此外49.firework烟火<燃放>n.50.chart图表n.51.creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.creat e<v.>创造→creat ive<adj.>→creat ivity<n.>创造力act<v.>行动→act ive<adj.>活跃的→act ivity<n.>活动52.co-operative合作的adj.co-前缀共同的operate v.53.positive积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.54.be strict with...对……严格的55.Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼<波兰天文学家>56.revolution ary革命的;重大变革的adj.57.move ment移动;运动;动作n.58.make sense讲得通;有意义59.back ward向后的<地>;相反的<地>;退步的<地>adj.&adv.60.loop圈;环n.61.private ly私下地;秘密地adv.priva cyn.隐私62.spin<spun,spun><使>旋转;纺<线或纱>vt.&vi.63.bright ness明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64.enthusia stic热情的;热心的adj.enthusias m n. 热情65.cau tious小心的;谨慎的adj. cau tion n.谨慎66.reject拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.67.univer se宇宙;世界n. univer sial adj.普遍的John Snow defeats "king cholera〞John Snow was a famous doctor in london-so expert,indeed,that he attended queen victora as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people <exposed to cholera>. This was the deadly disease of its day.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.He became insterested in two theories that poissibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found itsvictim. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their boddies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,这病毒从胃里很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.John snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854,he was ready to begin his enquire. As the disease quickly spread through poor neighbourhoods,he began to gather information. In two particular streets,the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.约翰雪怀疑第二个学说是正确的但他需要证据,所以当其他的霍乱在1854年的伦敦爆发时,他已经完成了他询问的准备工作,当这个疾病很快传播到穷邻居时,他开始去收集信息,在两个特别的街道,霍乱的爆发特别严重以致于有五百多人在十天内死亡,他下定了找出原因的决心.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the deadpeople had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in BroadStreet. He also noticed that some houses had had no death. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations,he discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the punp.It seemed that the water was to blame.首先他在地图上标出了死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点,这给了他一个有价值的关于疾病起源的线索,在宽街上,多死去的人的居住地邻近水泵.他也注意到了一些房子没有人死去,他没有对此深究,所以,他作了一个进一步的调查,他发现这些人们工作在剑桥七街的酒吧里,他们被给予了免费的啤酒所以不需要去喝水泵里的水,看起来,应该责备的是水.Next, John snow look into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river <polluted by the dirty water from London>. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Btreet to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. 接下来,约翰雪调查这两条街的水的起源,他发现这水来自被伦敦来的污水污染过的河流,他立刻告诉宽街上惊恐的人们移开水泵的把手从而使他不能被使用,在这之后,很快这疾病就减缓了,他展示了霍乱是通过细菌来传播而不是一团气体.In another part of London,he found supporting evidence from twoother deaths that were linked to the broad street outbreak. A woman,whohad moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house everyday. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinkingthe water. With this extra evidence john snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.在伦敦的其他部分,他发现其他两个与宽街爆发有关的死亡病例来作为支持证据,一个从宽街搬走的女子,非常喜欢从那个水泵里打出的水,以致于每天她都让那水送到她家供他饮用,在喝过水后,她和她的女儿都死去了,用这个额外的证据,约翰雪有能力确定地宣布是被污染的水带来了病毒.To prevent this from happening again,JohnSnow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "king cholera〞was defeated.为了阻止霍乱的再次发生,约翰雪建议所有的供水源头都应该被检查,卖水公司被命令不许再把人们暴露在污染的水之下,最终,〞霍乱王〞被击败了.第二单元单词：1.unite联合;团结vi.&vt.united adj.2king dom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河8River Thames泰晤士河9River Severn塞文河10divide... into把……分成11Wales威尔士<英>12Scotland苏格兰<英>13Northern北爱尔兰<英>14clar ify澄清;阐明vt.15accomplish完成;达到;实现vt.= achieveaccomplish ment = achieve ment n.16conflict矛盾;冲突n.17un will ing不愿意<的>;不乐意<的>adj.18break away<from>挣脱<束缚>;脱离19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.Un credit able不可置信的22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下23curren cy货币;通货n.curren t adj. 现在的；水流n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25education al教育的adj.26convenien ce便利;方便n.convenien t adj. 便利的in convenien t adj.不便利的27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28rough ly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区30nationwide全国性的;全国X围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.–ive adj.–ion n.32histor ical历史<上>的;有关历史的adj.33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman<古>罗马人n.<古>罗马的adj.35collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36administration管理;行政部门n.37port港口<城市>n.38Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人<语>的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoy able令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑44opportunity机会;时机n.45descri ption描写;描述n.descri be v. 描述46furnish ed配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax<机>n.用传输<文件>vt.48possibility可能<性>n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52take the place of代替=replace=take one’s place53break down<机器>损坏;破坏54arrange筹备;安排;整理vt.arrange ment n.55wedding婚礼n.56fold折叠;对折vt.unfold vt. 打开57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.Delight ful adj.令人愉悦的〔修饰物〕Delight ed adj. 开心的<修饰人> delighted ly adv.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uni form制服n.uni-表示〞one〞61St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂62splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂<英国名人墓地>64statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫66Greenwich格林尼治<英城市>n.67longitude经线;经度n.68imagin ary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj.Imagin e v. 想象69navigation导航;航行n.70Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地<英伦敦北郊,内有马克思与其家人的坟墓>71commun ism共产主义n.72origin al最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill使激动;使胆战心惊vt.thrill er惊悚片n.74pot罐;壶n.75error错误;过失;谬误n.76tense时态n.adj. 紧X的77consist ent一致的adj.consisten cy n.The United KingdomPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas <eg, the currency and international relations>, but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.课文翻译人们也许想知道为什么不同的词汇被用来描述这四个国家:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰.你可以澄清这个问题如果你学习了英国历史.首先是英格兰.威尔士与它在十三世纪.现在,当人们把英格兰威尔士也包含你找到.下一个英格兰和威尔士与苏格兰在十七世纪和名字改为"大不列颠〞.开心的是,这个是不冲突的情况下完成苏格兰国王詹姆斯成为英国国王和威尔士一样.最后,英国政府试图在二十世纪早期,组成了联合王国,通过让爱尔兰在同一个和平的方式连接.然而,爱尔兰南部不愿意和脱离形成自己的政府.所以只有北爱尔兰加入与英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰成为英国,这是向世界展示一个新的标志——联邦杰克.为了他们的信用合作的四个国家在某些领域<如货币和国际关系>,但他们仍有非常不同的机构.例如,北爱尔兰,英格兰和苏格兰有不同的教育和法律系统以与不同的足球队在世界杯的比赛如!英格兰是最大的四个国家,为了方便起见是大致分为3个区域.欧元区最近的法国称为英格兰的南部,中间区域被称为中部和一个苏格兰最近被称为北.你发现大部分人口定居在南方,但大部分的工业城市在中部和北部的英格兰.虽然,全国X围内,这些城市的规模比不上那些在中国,他们有举世闻名的足球队,他们中的一些人甚至有两个!可惜的是,工业城市始建于十九世纪不吸引游客.对历史建筑你必须去老但小城镇罗马人修建的.在这里,你会找到更多关于英国历史和文化.最伟大的历史宝藏的是伦敦的博物馆、艺术收藏、剧院、公园和建筑物.这是该中心的国家政府与其管理.它拥有最古老的港口罗马人建造在公元一世纪,最古老的建筑开始了盎格鲁在1060年代和最古老的城堡建造的后1066年诺曼统治者.已经有四套入侵者的英格兰.第一个侵略者,罗马人,离开了他们的城镇和道路.第二,盎格鲁,离开了他们的语言和他们的政府.第三,维京,影响了词汇和地名的英格兰北部,而第四,诺曼人,离开城堡,并引入了新的单词为食物.如果你看看周围的英国乡村,你会发现所有这些侵略者的证据.你必须睁大眼睛,如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快的和有价值的.第三单元单词：1aspect方面;层面n.2impres sion印象;感想;印记n.3take up拿起;接受;开始;继续~ doing4constant时常发生的;连续不断的adj.5constantly不断地adv.6jet喷气式飞机n.7jet lag飞行时差反应8flashback闪回;倒叙n.9previous在前的;早先的adj.pre- 在…前〔fore-〕Previous ly adv.10un certain不确切的;无把握的adj.11guide指导;向导;导游n.指引;指导vt.guidance n.指导12tablet药片n.13expert ise专家意见;专门知识<技能等>n.14capsule太空舱;胶囊n.15steward乘务员;服务员n.16steward ess女乘务员n.waiter–waitr ess女服务生17opening<出入的>通道;开口;开端n.18sideways往<向、从>一侧;侧着;一面朝前adv.19surrounding adj.周围的surrounding s 事物;环境n.20tolerate容忍;忍受vt.=stand/bear/put up withtolerant 包容的adj.tolerance n. be tolerant of 对…宽容21combin ation结合;组合n bine v.connect/combine A with B 和AB联合起来22lack缺乏;没有vt.&vi.缺乏;后可接for/in短缺的东西n.后接oflacking adj. 匮乏的；不足的be lacking in 缺乏lack sth.=lack for/in sth.=be lacking in 缺少…. 23adjust ment调整;调节n.24mask面具;面罩;伪装n.25be back on one's feet<困境后>恢复;完全复原26hover盘旋vi.27carr iage运输工具;四轮马车;客车n.28press按;压;逼迫vt.&vi.按;压;印刷;新闻n.29fast en系牢;扎牢vt.30belt腰带;皮带n.31safety belt安全带32lose sight of...看不见……33sweep up打扫;横扫speed up 加速34flash<使>闪光;<使>闪现vt.&vi.35switch开关;转换n.转换vt.36timetable时间表;时刻表n.37exhausted筋疲力尽的;疲倦不堪的adj.Exhaust v….→exhaustion n.38slide into<快捷而悄声地>移动;溜进……39optimi stic乐观<主义>的adj.Optim ism n.40pessimi stic悲观<主义>的adj.41speed up加速slow down 减速42pedal踏板;脚蹬n.43alien外星人;外国人n.陌生的;外国的;外星球的adj.44mud泥<浆>n. mud dy adj.有泥的45desert沙漠;荒原n.v. 舍弃46enorm ous巨大的;庞大的adj.47imitate模仿;仿造vt.imitat ion n.48move able可移动的;活动的adj.49citizen公民;居民;市民n.50typ ist打字员n.51typewriter打字机n.52postage邮资n.53postcode邮政编码n.54button纽扣,按钮n.55instant瞬间;片刻n.立即的;立刻的adj. 56receiver接收者;接收器; 听筒n.57efficien cy效率;功效n.58efficien t效率高的;有能力的adj.59ribbon丝带;带状物n.60dustbin垃圾桶n.61dispose布置;安排vt.62dispos al清除;处理n.63ecology生态;生态学n.64greed y贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的adj.greed n.65swallow吞下;咽下vt.66material原料;材料n.67recycle回收利用;再利用vt.68manufacture<用机器>大量生产;成批制造vt.69goods货物n.70etc诸如此类;等等abbr.71represent ative代表;典型人物n.典型的;有代表性的adj.72settle ment定居;解决n.73motivation动机n.motivate v. 激励FIRST IMPRESSIONSSpacemail:15/11/3008 <Earthtime>Dear Mum and Dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up<接受；拿起；开始；继续>this prize that I won last year<修饰先行词this prize的定从>. I have toremind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. Worried about the journey<过去分词做状语>, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from "time lag". This is similar to<与…相似>the "jet lag" you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain at first. However, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me some green tablets which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise, his parents' company, called "Future Tours", transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.〔过去分词做状语,表示状语从句中的动词和逻辑主语是被动关系〕I can still remember the moment when<…的那一刻,when引导的定从> t he space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. The seats were comfortable and after a calming drink, we felt sleepy and closed our eyes. The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreaming. A few minutes later, the journey was completed and we had arrived. I was still on the earth but one thousand years in the future. What would I find?At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.〔过去分词做状语,表示状语从句中的动词和逻辑主语是被动关系〕Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. "Put on thismask," he advised. "It'll make you feel much better." He handed it to me and immediately hurried me through to a small room nearby for a rest. I felt better in no time<马上=immediately=at once=right away>. Soon I was back on my feet 〔恢复〕again and following him to collect a hovering carriage <driven by computer>后定. These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly. Wang Ping fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it. Soon I could fly as fast as him. However, I lost sight of〔看不见〕Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market<what引导的宾从,表示".的东西〞>because of too many carriages <flying by>后定,主动in all directions〔朝各个方向〕. He was swept up into the centre of them. Just at that moment I had a "time lag" flashback and saw the area引导的定从> I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! Then I caught sight of 〔看见〕Wang Ping again and flew after him. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. 〔现在分词做时间状语,状从中的动词和逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词-ing〕It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved — it was made of trees! I found later that their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under<介词叠加使用,"从…下面〞> the floor as if by magic. "Whynot sit down and eat a little?" he said. "You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing <planned on the timetable today>后定. Tomorrow you'll be ready for some visits." Having said this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor.〔现在分词的完成式做状语〕After he left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.〔过去分词做状语/或者形容词单独使用,表示逻辑主语状态〕More news later from your loving son,Li Qiang第四单元：1journal ist记者;新闻工作者n.journal游记-journal ist记者-journal ism 报业2involve牵涉;涉与;包括;使参与<卷入>……vt.get <sb> involv ed <in> 介入,加入involve ment n. 3edit or编辑n.edit-edit ion-edit or4photograph照片n.给……照相vt.5photograph er摄影师n.6photograph y摄影n.7un forgett able难忘的;永远记得的adj.8assign ment任务;分配n.assign sb. to do 安排某人做9delight ed快乐的;欣喜的adj.〔形容人的情绪〕delight ful adj. 令人愉悦的〔形容物〕delight n. 愉悦to one’s delight让某人愉悦的是10admir able值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的adj.admire v. 敬佩– admiration n.11un usual不同寻常的;独特的adj.<un>usual<adj.>---usual ly <adv.>通常12assist帮助;协助;援助vt.=helpassist sb. in <doing>帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth13assist ant助手;助理;售货员n.account→account ant 会计14submit递交;呈递<文件等>vt.;15profess ion职业;专业n.16profession al专业的;职业的adj.专业人员n.17colle a g u e同事n.要区分college 大学18eager渴望的;热切的adj.be eager to do渴望做be eager for渴望得到19con centr ate集中;聚集vt. centre 中心20concentrate on集中;全神贯注于=focus on21amateur业余爱好者n./adj. 业余的22up date更新;使现代化vt.upgrade 升级23ac quire获取;取得;学到vt.区分re quire要求Acquire knowledge24assess评估;评定vt.assess ment n.25inform告知;通知vt.inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事cure sb of sthaccuse sb of sth26deadline最后期限n.meet/miss the deadline 赶上/错过截止日期27interview ee参加面试者;接受访问者n.interview er面试官；采访者28meanwhile期间;同时adv.in the ~与此同时29depend on依靠;依赖=rely on30case情况;病例;案例n.In that case 那种情况下In case <of>以防…31accuse指责;谴责;控告v. →accus ation n.accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事33accus ation指责;谴责;控告vt.34deliberate ly故意地adv.deliberate adj.故意的35so as to <do sth>为了<做>……=in order to 36deny否认;拒绝vt.deny doing否认做过admit doing 承认做过avoid doing 避免做37sceptical怀疑的<<美>skeptical>adj.be sceptical about 怀疑…38guilt y犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的adj.→guilt n.惭愧be guilty of 犯有…罪行be guilty about 因…而感到惭愧39dilemma<进退两难的>困境;窘境n.in a ~ 处于进退两难的境地40demand需求;要求n.强烈要求vt.~ sb to dodemand ing要求很高的;费力的adj.42publish出版;发行;发表;公布vt.publish ment n.43scoop独家新闻;铲子n.44section部分;节n.45concise简明的;简练的adj.46imagin ative富于想象力的adj.imagine v.47technic al ly技术上;工艺上adv.technic n. 技术,技巧technic<n.>-technic al<adj.>-technical ly<adv. >48thorough彻底的;详尽的adj.thorough ly彻底地adv.49gift ed有天赋的adj.have a gift for…对..有天分50idiom atic惯用的;呵护语言习惯的adj.51housewife家庭主妇n.52crime罪行;犯罪n.→criminal 罪犯,犯人53edit ion版<本>;版次n.54ahead of在……前面55department部门;部;处;系n.56accura te精确的;正确的adj.accura cy n.57senior年长的;高年级的;高级的adj.58polish擦亮;磨光;润色vt.59chief主要的;首席的adj.首领;长官n.60approv e赞成;认可;批准vt.→approv al n.approve of同意,赞成61process加工;处理vt.过程;程序;步骤n.62negative底片;否定n.adj.消极的,否定的;63appoint ment约会;任命n.必修5 Unit 4 Making the news-ReadingMY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT "Unforgettable", says new journalistthe office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin <HX>, was to <be to 将来>strongly influence his life as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're delighted you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out on a story<采访> immediately? HX: <laughing> That' s admirable, but I' m afraid it would be unusual ! Wait till you' re more experienced. First we'll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. Later you can cover a story<报导新闻>and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need for<没有必要> a camera. You'll have a professional photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager to<渴望做…> assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on<专注于> photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you. interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.<not only引起的倒装句> HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if<只有> you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good "nose" for a story. That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth<说出全部真相>and then try to discover it. They must use research to inform themselves of<通知某人某事> the missing parts of the story.ZY: What should I keep in mind<记住>?HX: dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline<错过截稿日期>, don't be rude, don't talk too much, but make sure<确保> you listen to the interviewee carefully.ZY: Why is listening so important?HX: Well, you have to listen for detail ed facts<详细的事实>. Meanwhile you have to prepare the nextquestion depending on<取决于> what the person says. ZY: But how can I listen carefully while taking notes? HX: This is a trick of the trade<行业技巧>, If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight<get sth straight弄明白>. It's also useful if a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story.ZY: I see! Have you ever hadaccused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick<完全弄错>?<where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词case>HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is how the story goes. A footballer was accuse d of<被控告> taking money for deliberately not scoring goals<进球,得分>so as to<为了> let the other team win. We went to interview him. He denied taking<deny doing否认做过> money but we were sceptical. So we arranged an interview<安排采访>between the footballer and the man supposed to<be supposed to应当> bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer's body language that he was not telling the truth<说出真相>. So we wrote an article suggesting<表明> he was guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us publishing<stop sb from doing 阻止某人做> it but later we were proved right.ZY: Wow! That was a real "scoop"<独家新闻>. I'm looking forward to<盼望> my first assignment now. Perhaps I'll get a scoop too!HX: Perhaps you will. You never know.第五单元单词：1aid帮助;援助;资助n.&vt.aid sb with sth./in doing 帮助某人做..With the aid/help/assistance of…在…帮助下Come to one’s help/aid/rescue 帮助,营救2first aid<对伤患者的>急救3temporar y暂时的;临时的adj.temporar ily暂时地adv.4fall ill生病fall + adj. 表示进入某种状态Fall ill/sick/asleep/silent√get done这种被动结构经常用于谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇,往往表示突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故,着重强调动作.She got badly injured in the accident.Get changed 换衣服get burnt 烧伤；烫伤等Get broken 破碎get hurt 受伤get lost 迷路get killed 被杀get separated 分开get caught in 陷入；遭遇5injur y损伤;伤害n.→injur e v.→injur ed adj.Hurt肉体,精神上的伤害〔一般用语〕,疼痛Injure意外或事故而受伤,常暗示受伤部位的功能受到影响Wound一般指严重的外伤〔刀、枪、剑伤〕,主要指在战场上受枪弹伤害6bl ee d<bled,bled>流血vt.&vi.→bl oo d n. 血→bleeding n. 流血7nosebleed鼻出血;流鼻血n.8sprain扭伤v.9sprain ed扭伤的adj.10ankle踝<关节>n.11choke<使>咽住;<使>窒息vt.&vi.12cupboard橱柜;衣柜n.13skin皮;皮肤n.14essen tial最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的adj.essential s n. 必需品。

人教版高中英语必修五单词表

人教版高中英语必修五单词表

人教版高中英语必修五单词表neighbourhood /'neibehud/ n.附近；令G近Unit 1characteristic /■kaerikteristik/ n.特征；特性radium /'reidiem/ n.镭painter / peinte/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific / asaien'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /ken'klu:d/ vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion /ken*klu：3n/ n.结论：结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'aenelaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt.传染；感染△infectious /in'fekf os/ adj.传染的△cholera /Molera/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt・打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspe：t/ adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attend /e'tend/ vt・照顾；护理；出席；参加physician /fi'zif n/ n.医生；内科医师expose /ik'speuz/ vt,暴露：揭露；使曝光expose ... to使显露；暴露△deadly /'dedli/ adj.致命的cure /kjue/ n.治愈：痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak /autbreik/ m 爆发；发作（尤指疾病或战争）challenge /"tf aelind3/ n.挑战vt.向・・・・・・挑战victim / viktim/ n.受害者absorb /eb'zo：b/ 吸收；吸引;使专心suspect /sespekt/ vt.怀疑/'sAspekt/ n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry /irfkwaieri/ n.询问adj.严重的；剧烈的；严adj.线索；提示n.泵；抽水机（水）△ Cambridge/'keimbrid3/ Street 剑桥大街foresee /fo: si:/ vt. （foresaw, foreseen）预见；预知△ investigate /in vestigeit/ vt. & vi. 调查△ in vestigati on /in ・vesti'ge】J n/ n 调查blame /'bleim/ vt. 责备；谴责n. pollute /pelu:t/ handle /'hae ndl/ 理；操纵△ germ /d3e:m/link /link/ vt. &link ... to ...将. 来announce /enauns/vt.宣布；通知△ certainty /'se:tnti/n.确信；确实instruct/instrAkt/ vt.命令；指示；教导△responsible /ri'sponsebl/ adj.有责任的；负责的construct /kenstrAkt/ vt.建设；修建con struct! on /ke n'strAkJ n/ n.建设;建筑物con tribute /ke rftribju:t/ vt. & vi.捐献：贡献：捐助apart from除.... 之外；此外firework /'faiewe:k/ n・烟火（燃放）cha比/tf a:t/ n.图表△creative /kri:'eitiv/ adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的△co-operative /keuoperetiv/ adj.合作的positive /pozetiv/ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的（be） strict with… 对.. 严格的△revoluti onary / ■ revelu:f enmri/ adj. 革命的；重大变革的severe /si vie/厉的△ clue /klu:/pump /pAmp/ vt（用泵）抽过失；责备vt.污染；弄脏n.柄；把手vt.处n.微生物；细菌n.连接；联系•…和••••••联系或连movement /mu:vment/ n.移动；运动；动作make sense讲得通；有意义backward /baekwed/ adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop /lu：p/ 门•圈；环△privately /'praivitli/ adv.私下地；秘密地spin /spin/ vi. & vt.（spun, spun）（使）旋转；纺（线或纱）△brightness /"braitnis/ n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic /in ■ 0ju:zfaestik/ adj.热情的；热心的cautious /'ko:Jes/ adj.小心的；谨慎的reject /ri'dsekt/ vt.拒绝;不接受；抛弃universe /ju:nive:s/ n.宇宙；世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ vi. & vt.联合；团结kingdom /^iqdem/ n.王国consist /ken'sist/ vi.组成；在于；一致consist of 由组成△London Heathrow /^kOreu/ Airport 伦敦希思罗机场province /'provins/ n.省；行政区A River Avo n /eivon/ 埃文河ARiver Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河A River Severn /seven/ 塞文河divide ... into 把 ........... 分成A Wales /weilz/ 威尔士（英）AScotland /skotlend/ 苏格兰（英）ANorthern Ireland /'aielend/ 北爱尔兰（英）clarify /'klaerifai/ vt.澄清；阐明accomplish /e'kAmplif / vt・完成；达至ij；实现conflict /knnflikt/ n.矛盾；冲突unwilling / ■Anwiliq/ adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）break away （from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离union /ju:nien/ n.联合；联盟；结合；协会Athe Union Jack 英国国旗credit /Credit/ n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷to one^s credit为••••••带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在・・・・・・名下currency/'kArensi/ n.货币；通货institution /・insti'tju:J n/ 门・制度；机制；公共机构△educati onal / ■edjufkeif enl/ adj. 教育的convenience /kerfvi:nimns/ n.便利；方便rough /rAf/ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly /"fli/ adv.粗略地；粗糙地AMidlands /'midlandz/英格兰中部地区（英）n ati on wide /・n eif e n'waid/・全国性的；全国范围的attract /Wtr壬kt/ vt•吸引；引起注意△historical /his'torikel/ adj.历史（上）的；有关历史的architecture /'cckitektjm/ n.建筑学；建筑艺术A Roma n /Yeumen/ n・（古）罗马人adj.（古）罗马的collection /kelekj n/ n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration /ed-minis^reif n/ n.管理；行政部门port /po:t/ n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon / ・aeqglau saeksn/n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人adj.盎格鲁•撒克逊人的ANorman /no:men/ n.诺曼人；诺曼语adj.诺曼的；诺曼人（语）的A Viking /vaikir]/ n.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维亚人countryside /'kAntrisaid/ n.乡下；农村enjoyable /in'dQ怡bl/ adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑△ opport unity / - ope'tj u:nsti/ n.机会；时机description /di'skripj n/ 门・描写；描述furnished /'fe:nijt/ adj.配备好装备的; 带家具的fax /teks/ n.传真（机）vt.用传真传输（文件）possibility /'posebileti/ n・可能（性）plus /plAs/ prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel /'kworel/ n.争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架alike /e'laik/ adj.相同的；类似的take the place of 代替break down （机器）损坏；破坏arrange /e'reind3/ vt.筹备：安排；整理wedding /'wediq/ n.女昏礼fold /feuId/ vt.折叠；对折sightseeing /■saitsi:irj/ n.观光：游览delight /diTait/ n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal /'roiel/ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform /ju:nifo:m/ n.制服ASt PauLs Cathedral /sent --po:lz ke'6i:drel/圣保罗大教堂splendid /splendid/ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的AWestminster Abbey /westminste *aebi/ 威斯敏斯特教堂（英国名人墓地）statue /'staetf u:/ n.塑像；雕像ABuckingham /bAkigem/ Palace tl金汉宫/'gre nid3/ n・/'lond3itju:d//i'maed3i neri/虚构的△navigation /・naevi'geifn/n.导航；航行△Highgate Cemetery /'haigeit semetri/ 海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）communism /"komjunizem/ n.共产主义△original /eridjenel/ adj.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill /6ril/ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot /pot/ 门•罐；壶error /ere/ n.错误；过失；谬误tense /tens/ n.时态consistent /kerfsistmnt/ adj.一致的Unit 3aspect /'aespekt/ n.方面；层面impression /imprejn/ 门・印象；感想；印记take up拿起；接受;开始；继续constant /'konstent/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly /'konstentli/ adv.不断地jet /d3et/ n.喷气式飞机A jet lag飞行时差反应△flashback /'fl壬Jbaek/门・闪回；倒叙previous /'pri:vies/ adj.在前的；早先的uncertain /An'se:tn/ adj.不确切的；无把握的guide /gaid/ n.指导；向导；导游vt. 指引；指导tablet /'taeblit/ n.药片△expertise / ■ekspe:'ti:z/ 门•专家意见；专门知识（技能等）capsule /'kaepsju:l/ n.太空舱；胶囊steward /'stju:ed/ n.乘务员；服务员stewardess /-stjue'des/ 门・女乘务员opening /'eupnir]/ n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端sideways /'saidweiz/ adv.往（向、从）侧；侧着；侧面朝前AGree nwich 城市）△longitude 度△imagi nary 中的；假想的; 格林尼治（英n.经线；经surroundings /se'raundi°z/ 门.周围白勺事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate /'tolereit/ vt・容忍；忍受△combi nation /-kombi' neijn/ n. 结合；组合lack /laek/ vi. & vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西adjustment /e'd3Astment/ /?・调整；调节mask /mocsk/ n.面具；面罩；伪装be back on one^ feet （困境后）恢复；完全复原△hover /'hove/ vi.盘旋carriage /'kaerid3/ n.运输工具；四轮马车；客车_press /pres/ vi. & 按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻fasten /'focsn/ vt.系牢；扎牢belt /belt/门•腰带；皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of・・・看不见swe即up打扫；横扫flash /fl刮/ vt・&S・（使）闪光；（使）闪现switch /switj /门・开关；转换vt.转换timetable /'taim«teibl/ 门・时间表；时刻表△exhausted /i^z□:stid/ adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的slide into （快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进・・・・・・optimistic /-optimistik/ adj.乐观（主义）的△pessimistic / •pesi'mistik/ adj.悲观（主义）的speed up 加速△pedal /'pedl/门•踏板；脚蹬△alien /'eilien/ n.外星人；外国人adj.陌生的；外国的；外星球的mud /mAd/门・泥（浆）desert /'dezet/ n.沙漠；荒原△enormous /i'no:mes/ adj.巨大的；庞大的△imitate /'imiteit/ vt・模仿；仿造△moveable /'mu:vebl/ adj,可移动的；活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n・公民；居民；市民typist /'taipist/ m 打字员typewriter /'taip-raite/ 门.打字机postage /'peustid3/ 门.邮资postcode /paustkeud/ 门.邮政编码button /'bAtn/ n.钮扣；按钮instant /'instant/门・瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver /ri'skve/ n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒△efficiency /i'fif nsi/ 门・效率；功效△efficient /i'fij nt/ adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon /'riben/门.丝带；带状物dustbin /'dAstbin/ n.垃圾箱△dispose /di'speuz/ vt.布置：安排△disposal /di'speuzl/ 门.清除；处理ecology /i'koledji/ fi・生态；生态学greedy /gri:di/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的swallow /'swoleu/ vt.乔下；咽下material/me'tieriel/ 门・原料；材料recycle/■ri:'saikl/ vt.回收利用；再利用△manu facture / «maenju'faektj e/ vt.（用机器）大量生产；成批制造goods /gudz/ n.货物△etc /it'setere/ abbr.诸如此类；等等representative / - repri'zentstiv/ 门・代表；典型人物典型的；有代表性的settlement /'setlment/ n.定居；解决motivation / -meuti'veij n/ 门・动机Unit 4Journalist /'d33：nBlist/ n.记者；新闻工 作者△ involve /in volv/ vt.牵涉；涉及；包 括；使参与（卷入）・・・・・・editor /'edite/ n.编辑photograph /"feutegrocf/ n.照片. vt. 给・・・・・・照相photographer /fetogrefe/ n.摄影师 △ photography /fetogrefi/ n.摄影△unforgettable /nfggetsbl/ abj.难忘 的；永远记得的△ assignment /esainment/ n.任务；分 配 delighted /dflaitid/ adj.快乐的；欣喜 的 admirable /'aedmerebl/ adj.值得赞扬 的；令人钦佩的unusual /-Anju ：3uel/ adj.不同寻常 的；独特的assist /esist/ vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant /esistent/ n.助手；助理；售 货员 submit /sebmit/ vt.递交；呈递（文件 等） profession /preuYef n/ n.职业； 专业professi on al /pre'fef enel/ adj.专业的； 职业的门・专业人员colleague /'koli:g/ n.同事 eager /'kgs/ adj.渴望的；热切的 concerttrate /*konsentreit/ vi. & vt.集 中；聚集concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于/■Ap'deit//e'kwaie/ /e'ses/ vt./inform/ vt.告知；通知deadline /'dedlain/ n.最后期限 Ainterviewee /-intevju: 1:/ n.参加面试 者；接受釆访者meanwhile /mknwail/ adv.其间；同时 depend on 依靠；依赖case /keis/ n.情况；病例；案例 accuse /e'kju:z/ vt.指责；谴责；控告 accuse ... of因・・・・・・指责或控告・・・・・・ △ accusation /■aekju'zeijn/门・ 指责； 谴责；控告deliberately /dfliberetli/ adv.故意地 so as to （do sth ） 为了 （做） .......△ deny /di'nai/ vt.否认；拒绝 sceptical /'skeptikl/ ac （J ・怀疑的（＜ 美〉skeptical ）guilty /•gilti/ adj.犯罪的；有罪的;内 疚的 dilemma /dfleme/ n.（进退两难的）困 境；窘境demand /dimocnd/ n.需求；要求 vt. 强烈要求△ demanding /di'mocndig/ adj.要求很 高的；费力的publish / pAbliJ / Vt.出版;发行;发表; 公布 △ scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻； 利润等；勺子；铲子section /'sekj n/ n.部分； 节△ concise /kensais// adj.简明的；简 练的 △ imaginative /imaed3inetiv/ adj. 富 于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ adj.技术（上）的; 技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ adv.技术上；工 艺上 thorough /'©Are/ adj.彻底的；详尽的 gifted /'giftid/ adj.有天赋的△ idiomatic / ■idie'maetik/ adj.惯用 的； 合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n.家庭主妇 crime /kraim/ 门.罪彳亍；才总罪 edition /i'dif n/ 门.版（本）；版次 ahead of 在 前面 department /dipoctment/ n.部iJ ；部； 处；系accurate /*aekjurat/ adj.精确的；正确 的 senior / si:nie/ adj.年长的；高年级的； 高级的polish / polif / vt.擦亮;磨光;润色 chief adj.主要的；首席的n.首 领；长官approve /Qpru:v/ vt.赞成；认可；批准 process /preuses/ vt.加工；处理n.过程；程序；步骤△ negative /'negstiv/ 门•底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的n.业余爱好者 更新；使现代化 vt.获得；取得；学到评估；评定amateur /'aemete/ update acquire assess informappointment /epointment/ n.约会；任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. & vt-帮助；援助；资助first aid （对伤患者的）急救temporary /'tempereri/ adj.暂时的；临时的fall ill 生病injury /'ind^en/ n.损伤；伤害bleed /bli:d/ vi. & vt.流血△nosebleed /'neuzbli:d/ 门・鼻出血：流鼻血△sprain /sprein/ vt.扭伤△sprained /spreind/ adj.扭伤的ankle /'aeqkl/ n.踝（关节）choke /tjeuk/ W. & （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard /'kAbed/ 门•橱柜；衣柜skin /skin/ n.皮；皮肤△essential /i'senf 1/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ /'ozgen/ m 器官△layer /'leie/ n.层；层次barrier /'baeria/ n.屏障；障碍（物）poison /'poizn/ r）・毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray /rei/ n.光线；射线complex /'kompleks/ adj.复杂的variety/ve'raioti/ 门・变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid /'likwid/ n.液体radiation / • reidi'eij rd门.辐射；射线mild /maild/ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地；温和地pan /p 壬n/ n.平底锅：盘子stove /steuv/门.炉子；火炉△heal /hi:l/ W・ & vt・（使）康复；（使）化解tissue /n.（生物）组织;薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克swell /swel/ W・& （使）膨胀；隆起swollen /'sweulen/ adj.肿胀的△blister /'bliste/ n.水泡vi, &（使）起泡△watery /'wo:teri/ adj.（似）水的△char /tfa:/ vi.烧焦△nerve /ne：v/ n.神经；胆量scissors/'sizez/ /?・（p（・）剪刀unbearable/An'beerebl/ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ 门.盆；盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ vt. & W・榨；挤；JEk 榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over a nd over agai n 反复；多次bandage /'baendid3/ 门・绷带in place在适当的位置；适当△ointment /'ointmant/ n.药膏；油膏△infection /in'fekf n/ n.传染；传染病；感染vital /vaitl/ adj・至关重要的；生死攸关的symptom /'simptem/ n.症状；征兆△label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记kettle /'ketl/ 门.（水）壶；罐pour /po:（r）/ & W・倒；灌；注；涌wrist /rist/ n.手腕damp /daemp/ 潮湿的ACasey /'keisi/ 凯西（姓）sleeve /sli:v/ 门・木|11 子blouse /blauz/门.女木寸木彳tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly /taitli/ adv.紧地；牢牢地firm /'fe:m/ adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的firmly/'fe:mli/ adv.坚固地；稳定地throat /0reut/ n.咽喉;喉咙AJanson /'d3aensn/ 詹森（姓）ceremony /'serimeni/ 门・典礼；仪式；礼节bravery /'breiveri/ n.勇敢；勇气ASlade/sleid/ 斯莱德（姓）Astab /staeb/ vt. & vi.朿l］；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one's hands on 找到treat /tri:t/ vt. & vi・治疗；对待；款待门•款待；招待apply /e'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用申请；请求；使用；有效pressure /'pref e/ n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulanee /'aembjulens/ n.救护车Ascheme /ski:m/ n.方案；计划ASoutherto n /sAdetn/ 萨瑟顿（姓）make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△ bruise /bru:z/ n. & vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

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Unit 1c h a r a c t e r i s t i c n.特征；特性r ad i u m n.镭painter n. 画家；油漆匠put f orward 提出scientif ic adj. 科学的conclude v.结束conclusion n.结论draw a conclusion得出结论a n a l y s e v.分析i nf e c t v.传染infections v.传染的cholera adj.霍乱defeat v. 打败expert adj.熟练的attend v.照顾physician n.医生exposev.暴露expose...to使显露d e a d l y a d j.致命的c u r e n.治愈outbreak n.爆发challage n.挑战vi c t i m n.受害者a b so r b v.吸收su sp e ct v.怀疑e n qu i r y n.询问neighbourhood n.附近severe adj.严重的c l u e n.线索p u m p n.泵foresee v.预见investigate v.调查i n ve s t ig a t i o n n.调查b l a m e v.责备p o l l u t e v.污染h a n d l e n.柄g e r m n.微生物li n k v.连接link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来announce n.宣布certainty n.确信instruct v.命令re spon sib le ad j.有责任的const ruc t v.建construction n.建设contribute v.捐献apart f rom 除……之外f irework n.烟火chart n.图表creative adj.有创造力的co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的(be) strict with...对……严格的revolutionary adj.革命的movement n.移动make sense讲得通b a c k w a r d a d j.向后的l o o p n.圈privately adv.私下的spin v.（使）旋转brightness n.明亮enthusiastic adj.热情的c a u t i o u s a d j.小心的r ej e c t v.拒绝Unit 2unite v.联合kingdom n.王国consist v.组成consist of由…组成province n.省divide…into把…分成clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾unwilling adj.不愿意的union n.联合credit n.信任break away(from)挣脱（束缚）currency n.货币to one's credit为……带来荣誉institution n.制度education adj.教育的convenience n.便利rough adj.粗糙的roughly adv.粗略地nationwide adj.全国性的attract v.吸引historical adj.历史上的architecture n.建筑学R o m a n n.（古）罗马p o r t n.港口collection n.收藏品administration n.管理countryside n.乡下enioyable adj.令人愉快的leave out省去opportunity n.机会description n.描写fax n.传真（机）possibility n.可能性plus prep.加上quarrel n.争吵alike adj.相同的take the place of代替break down损坏f u r n i s h e d a d j.配备好装备的a r r a n g e筹备w e d d i n g n.婚礼f o l d v.对折sightseeing n.观光delight n.快乐royal adj.王室的uniform n.制服sp le n d id a d j.壮丽的st a t u e n.雕像longitude n.经线imaginary adj.想象中navigation n.导航communism n.共产主义original adj.最初的thrill v.使激动pot n.罐e r ro r n.错误t e n se n.时态consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面impression n.印象take up 拿起constant adj.时常发生的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机flashback n.闪回previous adj.在前的uncertain adj.不确切的guide n.指导tablet n.药片expertise n.专家意见capsule n.太空舱goods n.货物steward n.乘务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.通路sideways adv.侧着tolerate v.忍受motivation n.动机co m b in a t io n n.结合la ck v.缺乏adjustment n.调整mask n.面具be back on one's feet完全复原hover v.盘旋carriage n.运输工具fasten v.系牢lose sight of……看不见……sweep up打扫flash v.（使）闪光switch n.开关belt n.腰带settlement n.定居representative n.代表exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的s l i d e i n t o（快捷而悄声的）移动p e d a l n.踏板o p t i m i s t i c a d j.乐观（主义）的a l i e n n.外星人p e s s im is t ic a d j.悲观（主义）的s p e e d u p加速m u d n.泥d e s e r t n.沙e n o rm o u s a d j.巨大的i m it a t e v.模仿m o v e a b l e a d j.可移动的c i t i z e n n.公民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码b u t to n n.按钮in st an t n.瞬间receiver n.接受者efficiency n.效率eff icient adj.效率高的ribbon n.丝带dustbin n.垃圾dispose v.布置disposal n.清除ecology n.生态greedy adj.贪吃的swallow v.吞下material n.原料recycle v.回收利用manufacture v.大量生产etc abbr.诸如此类Unit 4journalist n.记者involve v.牵涉editor n.编辑photogragh n.照片photogragher n.摄影师photograghy n.摄影unforgettable adj.难忘的assignment n.任务delighted adj.快乐的admirable adj.值得赞扬的u n u s u a l a d j.不同寻常的a s s i s t v.帮助a ssistan t n.助手subm it v.递交profession n.职业professional adj.专业的colleague n.同事eager adj.渴望的concentrate v.集中concentrate on集中a m at e u r n.业余爱好者u p d at e v.更新acquire v.获得assess v.评估inform v.告知deadline n.最后期限interviewee n.参加面试者meanwhile adv.其间d e p e n d o n依靠c a s e n.情况accues v.指责deliberately adv.故意地a c c u e s…o f因……指责或控告d e n y v.否认so as to (do sth)为了（做）…accuesation n.指责sceptical adj.怀疑的guilty adj.犯罪的dilemma n.窘境demand n.需求demanding adj.要求很高的publish v.出版scoop n.勺子section n.部分concise adj.简明的crime n.罪行imaginative adj.富于想象力的edition n.版次technical adj.技术（上）的technically adv.技术上thorough adj.彻底地gifted adj.有天赋的idiomatic adj.惯用的housewife n.家庭主妇a h ea d…of在……前面p o lish v.擦亮deparment n.部门accurate adj.精确地senior adj.年长的chief adj.主要的approve v.赞成process v.加工negative n.底片appoinment n.约会Unit 5aid v.帮助first aid急救temporary adj.暂时的f all ill 生病injury n.损伤blrrd v.流血nosebleed n.鼻出血sprain v.扭伤sprained adj.扭伤的ankle n.踝choke v.噎住cupboard n.衣柜skin n.皮肤essential adj.最重要的o rga n n.器官la ye r n.层barrier n.屏障poison n.毒药ray n.光线complex adj.复杂的variety n.变化liquid n.液体radiation n.辐射mild adj.轻微的mildly adv.轻微的pan n.盘子stove n.炉子heal v.（使）康复tissue n.生物组织electric shock 触电swell v.隆起swellen adj.肿胀的blister n.水泡watery adj.（似）水的char v.烧焦nerve n.神经scissors n.剪刀unbearable adj.难以忍受的basin n.盆squeeze v.挤squeeze out挤出over and over again多次bandage n.绷带in place 适当ointment n.药膏vital adj.至关重要的symptom n.症状label v.分类kettle n.壶pour v.倒wrist n.手腕damp adj.潮湿的sleeve n.袖子blouse n.女衬衫tight adj.牢地firm adj.坚定地throat n.咽喉cerebony n.典礼bravery n.勇敢stab v.刺put one's hands on 找到treat v.治疗apply v.涂pressure n.压力ambulance n.救护车pressure n.计划make adifference 有影响bruies n.擦伤工资流水证明兹有同志，系我单位职工，身份证号码：本人工资是以现金形式发放到个人手里，其本人每月工资收入人民币5000.00（大写：伍仟元整）。

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