公共英语三级考试试题(二十九)
国家三级英语试题及答案
国家三级英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Attend a lectureC. Visit a friendD. Do some shopping2. How much did the woman pay for the coat?A. $50B. $80C. $120D. $1803. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 8:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D. At 12:00 p.m.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a bookstoreC. In a classroomD. In a museum5. What does the woman mean?A. She needs to buy a new computer.B. She doesn't like the color of the computer.C. She's happy with the computer she has.D. She's not interested in computers.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the study of environmental science. The article discusses the importance of protecting the environment and the steps that individuals can take to reduce their carbon footprint.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Environmental scienceB. Carbon footprintC. Individual responsibilityD. Environmental protection7. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Use public transportationB. Plant more treesC. Reduce wasteD. All of the abovePassage 2The passage describes the history and development of a small town. It highlights the changes that have occurred over the years and the impact these changes have had on the community.8. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the town's historyB. To discuss the town's developmentC. To compare the town's past and presentD. To analyze the impact of changes on the community9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage asa change in the town?A. New buildingsB. Improved transportationC. Increased populationD. Decreased crime rate三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather turned out to be very good, so we decided to have a picnic ________.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. in personD. on time11. She is a ________ woman who always speaks her mind.A. directB. indirectC. immediateD. immediate12. The children were playing in the park, ________ they suddenly heard a loud noise.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since13. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the end before discussing it in class.A. read throughB. go throughC. look throughD. get through14. It's important to ________ your hands before eating.A. washB. cleanC. wipeD. scrub四、写作（共30分）15. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." You should write at least 120 words. Use your own experiences and examples to support your points.听力理解答案：1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C阅读理解答案：6. D7. D8. D9. D词汇与语法答案：10. B11. A12. A13. A14. A写作部分无固定答案，需根据考生的实际作文内容进行评分。
公共英语三级试题及答案
SECTIONI Listening Comprehension(25minutes)Directions：This section is designed to test yourability to understand spoken English．You will hear aselection of recorded materials and you must answer thequestions that accompany them．There are two parts in this section，Part A and Part B．Remember，while you are doingthe test，you should first put down your answers in your test book let．At the end of thelistening comprehension section．you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1．If you have any questions．you mayraise your hand now you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started．Now look at Part A in your test booklet．PartADirections：You will hear lo short dialogues．For eachdialogue，there is one question and four possible answers．Choose the correctanswer—A，B，C or D，and mark it in your test booklet．YOu will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you willhear each dialogue only once．1．What willthe man buy for his father’s birthd ay?[A]A tie．[B]A shirt．[C]A book．[D]A wallet．2．What do weknow about Ted?[A]He isa history teacher．[B]He is a geography teacher．[C]He isthe woman’s neighbor．[D]He is the woman’s colleague．3．What doesthe woman suggest the man should do?[A]Havea healthy diet．[B]Get rid of his anger．[C]Stopasking questions．[D]Keep his feelings back．4．What do weknow about the cheese?[A]It ison the shelf．[B]It is too expensive．[C]It isin short supply．[D]It is no longer flesh．5．What doesthe man ask the woman to do?[A]Answerthe phone for him．[B]AskMr．Miller to phone later．[C]AskMr．Miller to hold on a moment．[D]TellMr．Miller he will phone back later．6．Why is thewoman in London?[A]Sheis on holiday．[B]She is on a business trip．[C]Sheis working for a company there．[D]She wants to establish a company there．7．What do welearn about the woman’s sister from the dialogue?[A]Shelikes watching football games．[B]Sheis a fan of a local football team．[C]Sheis a keen football player herself．[D]Shelikes the local women football players．8．Whathappened to the woman yesterday?[A]Shewas almost cheated by a telephone call．[B]Shegot a phone call from a special number．[C]Shewas overcharged by the phone company．[D]Sheprepared for her vacation with her friend．9．Why does theman recommend rowing?[A]Itrequires few professional skills．[B]It exercises many parts of the body．[C]It isa new item of fitness programs．[D]It is popular with most club members．10．What do weknow about the company?[A]Itneeds new employees badly．[B]It gives quick responses routinely．[C]It isa newly established business．[D]It is very cautious in decision。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the beachB. Visiting the museumC. Watching a movieD. Having a picnic答案：D2. How much did the woman spend on the dress?A. $50B. $80C. $120D. $150答案：B3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is terrible.C. The atmosphere is great.D. The menu is limited.答案：C4. Why is the woman going to the library?A. To return some booksB. To borrow some novelsC. To study for an examD. To use the computer答案：A5. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The text discusses the benefits of regular exercise. It mentions that exercise can improve mood, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.6. According to the passage, what is one benefit of regular exercise?A. It can improve memory.B. It can increase appetite.C. It can improve mood.D. It can cause fatigue.答案：CPassage 2The text is about the importance of sleep for teenagers. Itexplains that lack of sleep can affect their academic performance and overall health.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Teenagers should limit their screen time before bed.B. Teenagers need more sleep for better health.C. Lack of sleep can lead to poor academic performance.D. Sleep is not important for teenagers.答案：BPassage 3The text describes a new app that helps people track their daily water intake and reminds them to stay hydrated.8. What is the purpose of the app mentioned in the passage?A. To track daily food intakeB. To remind users to drink waterC. To monitor daily exerciseD. To provide weather updates答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）9. The weather was so cold that we had to ________ our coats.A. put onB. take offC. turn upD. turn down答案：A10. She is a very ________ person, always ready to help others.A. carefulB. considerateC. confidentD. generous答案：B11. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text and then discuss it in groups.A. read overB. read throughC. read outD. read up答案：B12. Despite his lack of experience, he was ________ for the job because of his excellent education.A. turned downB. turned awayC. turned offD. turned on答案：A13. The company has decided to ________ the new product line next month.A. launchB. landC. land onD. land in答案：A四、写作（共30分）14. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." You should write at least 300 words.提示：In your essay, you should discuss the following points: - The impact of technology on teaching methods- The benefits of using technology in education- The challenges faced by teachers and students due to the increased use of technology答案：[考生需根据提示自行撰写文章]。
全国公共英语三级试题
全国公共英语三级试题
全国公共英语三级试题主要测试考生在公共场合使用英语进行交流的能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面。
以下是一份可能的全国公共英语三级试题：
Listening Comprehension
1.根据对话内容，判断下列句子是否正确。
A. It was until the policeman came that the parents knew what had happened to their son. (正确)
B. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. (正确)
2.根据对话内容，选择正确的选项。
A. At noon.
B. In the morning.
C. At night.
D. In spring.
3.根据对话内容，选择正确的动词。
A. studying
B. studied
C. to study
D. having studied
4.根据对话内容，选择正确的代词。
A. everyone
B. anyone
C. someone
D. no one。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Public English Level Three Examination2023Listening ComprehensionPart I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear the following dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.2. A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.D. At 10:00.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She is hungry.B. She is tired.C. She is thirsty.D. She is cold.4. A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far.C. It’s too crowded.D. It’s too noisy.5. A. At a hotel.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.D. At a bookstore.Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 6 to 106. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of computers.B. The functions of computers.C. The benefits of computers in education.D. The disadvantages of using computers.7. According to the passage, how do computers help in teaching and learning?A. By providing additional information.B. By making the learning process more fun.C. By promoting interaction between students.D. All of the above.8. What is the author's opinion on computers in education?A. They are harmful.B. They should be banned.C. They play a vital role.D. They are unnecessary.9. What can be inferred about the use of computers in education?A. It is not effective.B. It is only for the elite.C. It is limited to urban areas.D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. What aspect of teaching and learning is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Engagement.C. Efficiency.D. Effectiveness.Section BDirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage TwoQuestion 11 to 1511. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of volunteering.B. The importance of giving back to society.C. The reasons for becoming a volunteer.D. The impact of volunteering on communities.12. According to the passage, what motivates people to volunteer?A. Financial gain.B. Recognition.C. Altruism.D. Peer pressure.13. What can be inferred about the benefits of volunteering?A. They are only for the volunteers.B. They are immediate.C. They are only for the recipients.D. They are long-lasting.14. What is the author's attitude towards volunteering?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.15. What aspect of volunteering is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Personal growth.B. Social connection.C. Economic gain.D. Community development.Part III Cloze Test (20%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices. Mark the letter of the choice that best fits in the blank on your Answer Sheet.PassageBorn on October 16, 1854, Oscar Wilde was an Irish writer and poet. He was __16__ known for his witty and humorous plays, such as "The Importance of Being Earnest" and "Lady Windermere's Fan." Wilde was also a successful __17__ and his only novel, "The Picture of Dorian Gray," is considered a classic of the __18__ genre. Unfortunately, Wilde's career was cut short when he was __19__ of homosexuality and sentenced to two years' hard labor. Despite his __20__ and tragic ending, Wilde'sworks continue to be celebrated for their wit, charm, and insight into human nature.16. A. widelyB. vastlyC. hugelyD. greatly17. A. poetB. playwrightC. novelistD. critic18. A. mysteryB. romanceC. comedyD. tragedy19. A. accusedB. foundC. arrestedD. charged20. A. scandalousB. controversialC. notoriousD. infamousPart IV Writing (20%)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition based on the prompt below. You should write at least 120 words on your Answer Sheet.Prompt: Some people believe that money is the most important factor in achieving happiness, while others believe that happiness cannot be measured by material wealth. What is your opinion on this issue? Write an essay expressing your viewpoint and providing reasons to support it.End of ExaminationAnswers:1. B. Red.2. C. At 9:00.3. C. She is thirsty.4. C. It’s too crowded.5. B. At a department store.6. C. The benefits of computers in education.7. D. All of the above.8. C. They play a vital role.9. D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. A. Entertainment.11. B. The importance of giving back to society.12. C. Altruism.13. D. They are long-lasting.14. A. Supportive.15. C. Economic gain.16. D. greatly17. B. playwright18. C. comedy19. C. arrested20. A. scandalousHope you found this practice examination helpful for preparing for your Public English Level Three examination in 2023! Good luck!篇2Public English Level 3 Exam Questions and Answers 2023Part A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The benefits of reading have been widely known for centuries. Reading not only enhances our knowledge and vocabulary but also improves our cognitive abilities. It is a great way to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.Question 1: What are some benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?Question 2: How can reading improve our cognitive abilities?Question 3: Why is reading considered a great way to relax?Part B: VocabularyChoose the correct answer to complete the sentences:1. He is very ***. He always helps others without expecting anything in return.A. selfishB. generousC. greedyD. stingy2. Her *** to the difficult situation impressed everyone.A. reactionB. responseC. behaviorD. attitude3. After a long day at work, I like to *** by watching TV.A. unwindB. relaxC. rejuvenateD. refreshPart C: WritingWrite an essay (200-250 words) on the following topic:"The importance of learning a second language."Answer:Learning a second language is extremely beneficial in today's globalized world. Firstly, it opens up new opportunities for career advancement as many companies look for employees who are proficient in more than one language. Secondly, learning a second language enhances cognitive abilities and improves memory. Lastly, it allows for better communication with people from different cultures, fostering understanding and empathy.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only a valuable skill but also a doorway to new experiences and relationships.I hope these practice questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 exam. Good luck!篇3Public English Level Three Examination 2023Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1-5Read the following passage and answer the questions below:In recent years, the issue of climate change has become increasingly urgent. With temperatures rising, natural disasters becoming more frequent, and the polar ice caps melting at an alarming rate, it is clear that action needs to be taken to address this global crisis. Many experts believe that reducing carbon emissions is the key to mitigating the effects of climate change.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The rising temperatures of the EarthB) The impact of climate changeC) Natural disastersD) Melting polar ice caps2. According to the passage, what is one key consequence of climate change?A) Decreasing levels of carbon emissionsB) Increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Cooling temperaturesD) Stable polar ice caps3. What do experts believe is the key to addressing climate change?A) Reducing carbon emissionsB) Increasing carbon emissionsC) Ignoring the issueD) Building more factories4. Why is it urgent to address climate change?A) To reduce natural disastersB) To lower temperaturesC) To prevent further damage to the polar ice capsD) To increase carbon emissions5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) OptimisticB) IndifferentC) UrgentD) HumorousPart 2: Listening ComprehensionQuestions 6-10Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:6. What is the main topic of the audio clip?A) Climate changeB) Renewable energyC) PollutionD) Conservation7. According to the speaker, what is one way individuals can help reduce their carbon footprint?A) Driving moreB) Using public transportationC) Avoiding recyclingD) Wasting water8. What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of renewable energy?A) It is not importantB) It is essential for addressing climate changeC) It is too expensiveD) It is unreliable9. Why does the speaker believe that climate change is urgent?A) Because of the rising temperaturesB) Because of the increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Because of the melting polar ice capsD) Because of the stable environment10. What is the speaker's tone in the audio clip?A) InformativeB) BoringC) ExcitedD) HumorousPart 3: WritingQuestion 11Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and the importance of taking action to address this global crisis."Remember to:- Write at least 200 words- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use proper grammar and punctuationPart 4: SpeakingQuestion 12Prepare a short speech on the following topic:"How can individuals help reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment?"Remember to:- Speak clearly and confidently- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammarGood luck with your examination!。
公共英语三级(pets3笔试真题)试题及答案解析
2017年3月公共英语三级(pets3笔试真题)试题及答案解析全国英语等级考试第三级PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM(PETS)LEVEL32017年3月笔试真卷公共英语三级包过q17951073笔试部分答题时间：120分钟姓名准考证号2017年3月笔试真卷第1页(共12页)2017年3月公共英语三级(pets3 笔试真题)试题及答案解析SECTION I Listening(25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a se- lection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember,while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to your ANSWER SHEET.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will nor be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:You will hear 10 shont dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D,and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once.1. Where are the speakers?[A] At a party. [B] At a cinema.[C] At a restaurant. [D] At a bus station.2. What do we learm about the man?[A] He wants to rent an apartment. [B] He plans to leave his company.[C] He has found a job in London. [D] He will inquire for the woman.3. What is the man going to do?[A] Go out with Nick.[B] Eat out with Linda.[C] Meet with a client.[D] Discuss work with Mary.4. What are the speakers talking about?[A] How to manage people.[B] Their departmental work.[C] How to avoid getting fired.[D] Their incompetent manager.2017年3月笔试真卷第2页(共12页)5. What do we learn about Mary?[A] She is not interested in shopping.[C] She is too busy to go shopping.6. What is the man?[A] He is a judge.[C] He is a teacher.7.Why does the woman eat out at noon?[A] To keep fit.[B] To save time.[C] To save money.[D] To make friends.8. What do we learn about David?[A] He lost his job last week.[B] He is working with Mary.[C] He has been ill for a year.[D] He earns less than before.9. What does the woman think of the texts?[A] They are too long.[B] They read poorly.[C] They suit beginners.[D] They are interesting.10.What do we leam about the man?[A] He prefers fact-based reports.[B] He spends a lot of time online.[C] He enjoys exciting things in life.[D] He puts much blame on technology. [B] She is not free for housework.[D] She is interested in office work.[B] He is a lawyer.[D] He is a researcherPart BDirections;You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening,answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear the recording only once.Questions 11- 13 are based on the following interview with a TV host.11. Where did the woman take her first job after college?[A] In a film studio. [B] In a talent agency.[C] In a publishing firm. [D] In a television station.2017年3月笔试真卷第3页(共12页)12. Why did the woman's mother put her in acting classes?[A] To enrich her after-school life. [B] To develop her talent in acting.[C] To make her know more people. [D] To help her get over her shyness.13.What is the woman's favorite sport?[A] Table tennis.[B] Swimming.[C] Baseball.[D] Skating.Questions 14 - 17 are based on the following dialogue.14. What do we know about the woman?[A] She dislikes a challenging job.[B] She is tired of her present job.[C] She works in a big company.[D] She is eager to get a pay rise.15. What does the woman want the man to do?[A] Give her some advice.[B] Give her an interview.[C] Help her write a resume.[D] Help her find a good job.16.What is the good start for an interview according to the man?[A] Being confident [B] Being well-prepared.[C] Showing proper manners. [D] Doing a good self-introduction.17. What should the woman avoid according to the man?[A] Using the interviewer's words.[B] Anticipating possible questions.[C] Talking too much about herself.[D] Memorizing answers beforehand.Questions 18-2I are based on the following dialogue about a visit to Athens, the capial of Greece.18.Why does the woman ask the man for advice?[A] He has a business in Athens.[B] He spent a night in Athens.[C] He is familiar with Athens.[D] He used to study in Athens.19. What does the man advise the woman to do?[A] Take part in a bus tour.2017年3月笔试真卷第4页(共12页)2017年3月公共英语三级(pets3笔试真题)试题及答案解析[B] See as much as possible.[C] Go to the Phaliron coast.[D] Stay in central Athens.20.What does the man think the woman can enjoy at the Paralia?[A] A peaceful walk.[B]Historical sites.[C] Greek food.[D] Local music.21. Which of the following impressed the man most?[A] A harbor [B] A stadium.[C] A nightclub [D] A performance.Questions 22 -25 are based on the following interview with John Smith, CEO of a shoe-mak- ing company.22.Why did the man start the shoe-making company?[A] To build his own shoe brand.[B] To help children without shoes.[C] To sell shoes to poor countries.[D] To broaden his business scope.23.What had the man done before he started the shoe-making company?[A] He had started five companies.[B] He had worked as a technician.[C] He had worked in South America.[D] He had taught five media courses.24. When did the man come up with this new business model?A] Three years ago[B] Five years ago[C] Six years ago.[D] Eight years ago.25.What is the man's biggest focus in giving shoes to poor children?[A] Giving them access to school.[B] Cultivating their sense of wealth.[C] Raising their sense of self-worth.[D] Preventing horrible foot diseases.You now have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test bookler to yowr ANSWER SHEET.That is the end of listening section.2017年3月笔试真卷第5页(共12页)2017年3月公共英语三级(pets3笔试真题)试题及答案解析SECTIONⅡReading(50 minutes)Part ADirectionsRead the following two texis. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Text1Passwords are everywhere in computer security. All too often, they are also ineffective. A good password has to be both easy to remember and hard to guess, but in practice people seem to pay attention to the former. Names of wives, husbands and children are popular.“123456” or "12345"are also common choices.That predictability lets security researchers(and hackers) create dictionaries which list com- mon passwords, useful to those seeking to break in. But although researchers know that passwords are insecure, working out just how insecure has been difficult. Many studies have only small sam- ples to work on.However, with the co-operation of Yahoo!, Joseph Bonneau of Cambridge University obtained the biggest sample to date—70 million passwords that came with useful data about their owners.Mr Bonneau found some interesting variations. Older users had better passwords than young ones. People whose preferred language was Korean or German chose the most secure passwords; those who spoke Indonesian the least. Passwords designed to hide sensitive information such as credit-card numbers were only slightly more secure than those protecting less important things, like access to games."Nag screens" that told users they had chosen a weak password made virtually no difference. And users whose accounts had been hacked in the past did not make more secure choices than those who had never been hacked.But it is the broader analysis of the sample that is of most interest to security researchers. For, despite their differences, the 70 million users were still predictable enough that a generic password dictionary was effective against both the entire sample and any slice of it. Mr Bonneau is blunt: "An attacker who can manage ten guesses per account will compromise around 1% of accounts.' And that is a worthwhile outcome for a hacker.One obvious solution would be for sites to limit the number of guesses that can be made before access is blocked. Yet whereas the biggest sites, such as Google and Microsoft, do take such measures, many do not. The reasons of their not doing so are various. So it's time for users to consider the altenatives to traditional passwords.26. People tend to use passwords that are[A] easy to remember [B] hard to figure out2017年3月笔试真卷第6页(共12页)[C] random numbers [D] popular names27.Researchers find it difficult to know how unsafe passwords are due to[A] lack of research tools [B] lack of research funds[C] limited time of studies [D] limited size of samples28. It is indicated in the text that[A] Indonesians are sensitive to password security[B] young people tend to have secure passwords[C} nag screens help little in password security[D] passwords for credit cards are usually safe29. The underlined word"compromise"in Para.5 most probably means[A] comprise [B] compensate[C] endanger [D] encounter30. The last paragraph of the text suggests that[A] net users regulate their online behaviors[B] net users rely on themselves for security[C] big websites limit the number of guesses[D] big websites offer users convenient accessText2John Lubbock, a British member of the Parliament, led to the first law to safeguard Britain's heritage—the Ancient Monuments Bill. How did it happen?By the late 1800s more and more people were visiting Stonehenge for a day out. Now a World Heritage Site owned by the Crown, it was, at the time, privately owned and neglected.But the visitors left behind rubbish and leftover food. It encouraged rats that made holes at the stones' foundations, weakening them. One of the upright stones had already fallen over and one had broken in two. They also chipped pieces off the stones for souvenirs and carved pictures into them,says architectural critic Jonathan Glancey.It was the same for other pre-historie remains,which were disappearing fast. Threats also in- cluded farmers and landowners as the ancient stones got in the way of working on the fields and were a free source of building materials.Shocked and angry, Lubbock took up the fight. When he heard Britain's largest ancient stone circle at Avebury in Wiltshire was up for sale in 1871 he persuaded its owners to sell it to him and the stone circle was saved."Lubbock aroused national attention for ancient monuments,"says Glancey."At the time places like Stonchenge were just sen as a collection of stones, ancient sites to get building materials.""Lubbock knew they were the roots of British identity. He did for heritage what Darwin did for natural history."2017年3月笔试真卷第7页(共12页)But Lubbock couldn't buy every threatened site. He knew laws were needed and tabled the Ancient Monuments Bill. It proposed govemment powers to take any pre-historic site under threat away from uncaring owners, a radical idea at the time.For eight years he tried and failed to get the bill through parliament. Finally, in 1882, it was voted into law. It had, however, been watered down; people had to willingly give their ancient monuments to the government. But what it did do was plant the idea that the state could preserve Britain's heritage better than private owners.Pressure started to be put on the owners of sites like Stonehenge to take better care of them.31. According to the text, Stonehenge in the late 1800s was[A] a royal property [B] utterly neglected[C] legally protected [D] a public property32. One stone in Stonehenge fell over because[A] rats weakened its foundation [B] farmers cut it to build houses[C] visitors carved pictures into it [D] visitors chipped pieces off it33.Lubbock proposed a bill to[A] push people to learn history [B] ensure government function[C] enforce ancient site protection [D] push visitors to behave properly34. When the bill was voted into law in 1882,it had been made less[A] severe [B] biased[C] implicit [D] complex35. This text is mainly about[A] a famous British Parliament member[B] the value of ancient heritages in the UK[C] the history and protection of Stonehenge[D] the origin of the Ancient Monuments BillPart BDirections:Read the texis from a magazine in which five women wrote to respond to an article on mother- daughter relationship. For questions 36 -40,match the name of each person to one of the state. ments(A-G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Lucy:As the mother of two girls, I was moved to tears by your article, because it echoed so many of my own feelings. I don't think I should feel ashamed or that I am failing my child in any way because I feel like this. I think it's really normal and I love the way you have put into words what so many mums feel at this stage in their lives.2017年3月笔试真卷第8页(共12页)Anna;My husband and I both read this article and we think it is moving, thoughtful, and the ending is wonderful. People cannot deny that jealousy is a natural emotion between children and parents. It is wonderful to see someone emotionally mature enough to be so aware of their own feelings.and celebrate them. You have written what I am sure most mothers feel, but are too scared to admit.Beth:There is some form of jealousy between mother and daughter. I remember suspecting that my mother was jealous of me but kept it under wraps. I understood that my mother was not happy with my father and the good relationship between myself and him. The strange thing is years later 、my own daughter and her father have a good relationship with each other and I can feel jealousy creep- ing in.Clare:When I realized my daughter had become a young woman, I was not jealous. At first I felt sad that I had lost my little girl, then I accepted this and rejoiced in her loveliness. I feel protective towards her because it is too natural for young girls to meet men. Offer your child advice on things like wearing fancy clothes which men do see as charming, and hope that she enjoys her life.RuthI think that a mature person judges herself based on her own qualities. A loving mother does not compare herself to her children and advertise her unhealthy thoughts to the world in a news- paper. I am surrounded all day at work by hot, smart young undergraduates, many of whom are hotter and smarter than I was at their age. When they succeed socially and academically, I feel happy for them.Now match the name of each person(36-40) to the appropriate statement.Note; there are nwo extra statements.Statements36.Lucy37. Anna38.Beth39.Clare40. Ruth [A]You have spoken out the true feelings of mothers like me.[B ] It is helpful for mothers to reveal their hidden feelings.[C] Emotionally mature mothers understand their daughters.[D] I understand my mother now, being a mother myself.[E]You have expressed what most mothers feel but dare not say. [ F]Do your duty as a mother and hope for the best for your daughter.[G] A mother should not envy her children and make public her im-proper feelings.2017年3月笔试真卷第9页(共12页)2017年3月公共英语三级(pets3 笔试真题)试题及答案解析Part CDirections:Read the following text from which five sentences have been removed. Choose from the sen- tences A -G the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (41 -45). There are TWO extra sentences that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Whenever I hear a recording of John Denver singing "Sunshine on My Shoulders," I find myself smiling, drawn to a love of the sun and outdoors I've had for decades as a Michigan native. Walking barefoot to the lake, playing shirtless in the sunlight, and breathing fresh air feel good. 4]Studics have found higher rates of high blood pressure among people with the lowest sun expo- sure. One reason may be due to nitric oxide, a gas whose production is stimulated when your skin is exposed to the sun's rays. 42 Vitamin D, which sunlight helps your body produce, is also linked to berter heart health. So walk outdoors for 15 to 30 minutes daily.43 Research on 280 volunteers there found that people had a reduced heart rate, and lower blood pressure when they walked through a forest than when they spent time in an urban area.One of the consequences of modern society is that rarely is our body in direct contact with the ground. The earth has an electrical current. 44 Although"earthing" or "grounding" is con- sidered alternative by mainstream medicine, research shows that the practice seems to be able to re- duce heart discasc risk. So, walk around barefoot whenever possible, let your backyard grass tickle your feet, and dig your toes into sandy beaches.45 A 2011 British review of 11 studies found that people who exercised outside generally reported morc energy and less anger, tension, and depression—all factors contributing to heart attack—than those who worked out indoors.「A] Exercising indoors is another option.[B] It reduces both heart attack and stroke risks.C1Excrcising outdoors may be more beneficial than working out indoors.[D] In Japan, walking through forests for healing has become a popular practice.[E] Direct contact with it may be a stabilizing force for good health.[F] As a doctor, I can tell you they are also very good for your heart.[G]You'll get greater health benefits exercising where it's green.Part DDirections:Read the following text from which 10 words harve been removed. Choose from the words A-O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Some of the greatest successes you can think of began with failure. What a big 46 a little continued effort and determination can make.2017年3月笔试真卷第10页(共12页)Workplace expert Nan Russell, author of"The Titleless Leader: How to Get Things Done When You're Not in Charge," offers a number of 47 of people who were deemed failures—and then turned successful.Albert Einstein was 48 to be mentally challenged as a child and told he would never amount to anything. Need we say how that one turned out?Walt Disney was fired from the Kansas City Star because the editor thought he lacked 49 Chester Carlson's early Xerox machines were 50 by 20 companies before he finally found a business partner.Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before inventing the light bulb. There are many quotes from the great inventor that are worth 51 t o memory. Here's just one:"Many of life's failures are people who did not realize how 52 they were to success when they gave up."So, while failure may not feel good, it's often an essential part of success, the trial-and-error that can lead to greater things. If you spend all your time 53 about past mistakes, you might not notice when real opporunity arrives,so by all 54 learn from your mistakes—then put them behind you, roll up your sleeves and get back to work.Here's one more quote from Edison for us to think about:"If we all did the things we are55 of, we would astound ourselves."[A] capable [B]close [C] combination[D] committing [E] contributing [F] creativity[G] difference [H] encouraged [I] examples[ J ] judged [K] means [L] rejected[M] typical [N] ways [O] worryingSECTIONⅢWriting(45 minutes)Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Pan B of this section on your ANSWER SHEET.Part A56.You found some problem with the book you bought from a US online bookstore. Write the2017年3月笔试真卷第11页(共12页)bookstore an email to let it know:1) when you bought the book;2)what problem you found with the book;公共英语三级包过q179510733)whaf solution you expect.You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your email. Use "Wang Lin" instead.Part B57.Directions:Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use your own words.Lee Rodriguez-Espada, 12,was late to the Wegmans Family 5k Sunday in Rochester,New York. To save time, her mom dropped her near the starting line before parking the car. Lee rushed to the starting line only to realize the race had already begun. She was told to just start running and quickly fell into pace with the others. Meanwhile her mom found a spot at the finish line, expec- ting to congratulate her daughter within the hour.Concentrating on running,Lee didn't realize until mile 4 that the finish line was nowhere in sight. Tuming to another runner,she asked how much further."That's when it struck me I was in the half marathon instead of the 5k,"Lee said afterwards. Instead of dropping out, she decided to keep running.Realizing Lee wasn't among the runners crossing the 5k finish line, her mom alerted race of- ficials and the police. A police officer eventually found Lee on the course of the Flower City Half Marathon. The girl said she knew her family was worried but she couldn't quit. She needed to fin- ish the race. And as she finally crossed the finish line,after running 10 miles more than she had planned, her mother cried tears of joy."I see her with a medal and I thought,'Oh my gosh, she ran the other one, like for real,'" she said."She decided to just keep running and not give up." "I'm really proud," said Lee, whose next race is this weekend.THAT IS THE END OF THE TEST.2017年3月笔试真卷第12页(共12页)参考答案及精析第一部分听力1-5 BACDA 6- 10 BCDDB II- 15 CDBBA 16-20 CDCCD21-25 ABAAD听力眼分录音材料Purt A1.M:Hey,Shelly, I am going to get some chips and water, what aan I getfor you?W;Well, I don't roaly nesd anything, maybe just a eoke, bet huny up, the movie will start soon.M: Dun't wory, I'll be righ back.2. M; Is your next owr neighher moving our?W; Yes, she's found a job in LondonM: Do you knaw if her apunmen has been rented yet? I am thinking ofmuring, My apurtnent is too far away from the company.W: I will inguire for you then.3.M;Hey,Mary, can yon do something for me,please?W:Sure, Nck. What do you need?M, Cwuld you tall Linda that I won't he ahle to have lunch with bar to- day. I have to movt with e clientW: OK, no problem.4. M;We are all so frustrated because our department manager is jest hope-less.W;What do you mean exactly?!M;Well, he doesn't know how to manage people, he just upsets every- body. We are all hoping he'll get fired.W:You'd hetter shut up. He is heading siraiglhu for us.3.M; I went to the swupermarket yeserday. I mean hopping alone is indeeda challenge.W: Didn't Mary go with you?M:No way. Even though she didn't have a lot of work in the office.she would prefer siaying home.6. W;As an attorney, you have practiced law over twenty years, and dealtwith all types of cases. It seems thar you enjoy your work so much.M;Yeah, but you know, my childhood dream was to be a jodge.2017年3月笔试真卷参考答案及解析第1页(共12页) 7.M; I love eaing in the restsrants, but it is so expensive now.W;Iknow.Thut's why I have stopped going out for dineer. 1 now meet my friends at noon, because hnch is a bargain at many places.M:That's a good idea.8.M; David finally found a new job last week. He has been unemployedfor a year.W; But Mary told me he is now paid anly 1/3 as much as before.M: In is still much berter than being out of work.9.M:Do you like our teatbook? I think the texts are too long.W: For me, long texis are easy to read.M;That's an interesting poist. Bat kang iets are not sutable for the bo- ginners,don't you think?W:Well, you have your vicwpoint, I have mie.10.W:Lisen! John, the report says the adults spend an avergo of fivehours online at home everyday. and miss many exciing things.M;So what? No evidence of how bad mokem tochaology is!W:Come on, at keast it fis you wellPart BQuestions 11- 13M:What promgted you to pursue a career as a TV hos?w:Well, I hsd no iea. I was going to be a TV host. I wat actually tinking of going to work in fim production or for a talmind zerney.Afer eollege, I fint worked for a pshishing frem for wo yean. ButI never loked for his job, it found me. So I mast suprise, doss an.yone?M; You said yon were shy growing up. Is it sill hard for you to be im front of the camena?W:Since I was very shy, my mom put me in acring dasses to help me get over my shyness. I tied it and then realized thast I have no tatentfor acting. Well, I say I am still shy. I don't tend to go up and in.troduce myelf to cthers. But at work I'm not shy at all. Because Iknow everyone there.M:What do you like to to do when you are free?W; I like watching spors games. Actually, I am a great sporswoman.I do a kt of sking and skating during the winter and I play baschall insgring. I also play table tennis. But I think swimming is my favoritespont.Quesdlons 14- 17W:Bob, I've been doing the same job for six years, it pays well. Bot 2017年3月笔试真卷参考答案及解析第2页(共12页)2017年3月公共英语三级(pets3 笔试真题)试题及答案解析rants, but it is so expensive now.ave stopped going out for dinner. I now because lunch is a bargain at many places. v job last week. He has been unemployedow paid only 1/3 as much as before.being out of work.I think the texts are too longsy to read.t. But long texts are not suitable for the be-vpoint, I have mine.t says the adults spend an average of five eryday, and miss many exciting things.f how bad modern technology is!you well.sue a career as a TV host?as going to be a TV host. I was actually in fim production or for a talented agency. ed for a publishing firm for two years. But , it found me. So I must surpnise, does an-owing up. Is it still hard for you to be inmom put me in acting classes to help me ed it and then rcalized that I have no talent am sill shy. I don't tend to go up and in- But at work I'm not shy at all. Because Iwhen you are free!les. Actually, I am a great sportswoman. 1 dng during the winter and I play baseball in anis. But I think swimming is my favorite: same job for six years, it pays well. But 答案及精析第2页(共12页I'd like to do a more challenging job. I am worried about going for an interview. Any advice?M:Yes, I guess the first thing is to try to make a good impression. W;Sure, a good start is very important. But how do I make a good first impression?M:To begin with, you should formally shake the interviewer's hand while greeting him or her with a smile, Be sure to keep eye conuact, especially when listening to the interviewer.W:I see. Body language is important, isn't it?M:Yes, it is. The second thing is to have confidence. You get confi- dence from being prepared. You should learm a litle bit about the company before the interview. You should also anticipate possiblequestions and think about how you will answer.W:Should I memorize my answers beforehand?M; Definitcly not. Thar sounds very mechanical. You should be natural when you speak. Just think about how you want to answer and you can use the interviewer's words in your answer which shows you've been listening. Then you are sure to make a good impression.W:I've never thought about that before. That really helps, Bob. Questions 18-21W:Tom, you have a good knowledge of Athens, don't you?M:Well, I've been there a few times. Why do you ask?W: I'm going to Paris on business next month. They told me I ean spend one night in Athens on my way home. I've long been fascinated by the central city and want to make the best out of this coming night, you know, what's your advice?M:Your stay is short, but it still can be an unforgettable experience.From my experienee, you can take the new street car from the center of Athens to the Phaliron coast. It's slow but delightful.W:There must be a lot to see on the way.M:Sure, when you get to the Phaliron coast, you have two choices. You can turn left for the Paratia.W:What can I see there?M:A strip of seaside nightelubs and famous Bazokiya.W:BazokiyaM:Yes, there're clobs with light Greek music, but I can't tell you more about them. Because I turned right for the Peace and Friendship stadi- um.From there, walk half a mile, and you can see the greatest charning small harbor, Meiconomano. If you feel bungry, you can2017年3月笔试真卷参考答案及解析第3页(共12页)。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案在这里为您提供一篇关于公共英语三级试题及答案的文章。
公共英语三级试题及答案一. 阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern. For them, everything can be described in terms of a cycle. Some cycles are long, such as the cycle of growth from birth to death. Others are short, like the daily cycle of sleeping and waking. These basic cycles are linked to yearly changes in the weather.Plants respond to seasonal changes so that they can survive. In the spring, plants grow new leaves and flowers, and they produce seed. By the fall, the leaves of many plants lose their green coloring and turn yellow, red, or brown. Other plants lose leaves as soon as they start to go dormant. Some animals respond to fall by moving to new areas.Days grow shorter through the fall and winter. In spring, the days become longer, and by summer the days are their longest again. Most animals are born in the spring and summer but not in the fall or winter. Some animals, such as bears, prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall. They sleep for long periods of time during the winter.1. What type of behavior pattern do most plants and animals have?2. How do plants respond to seasonal changes?3. What do animals like bears do to prepare for winter?答案：1. Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern.2. Plants respond to seasonal changes by growing new leaves and flowers, producing seeds, and losing their leaves.3. Animals like bears prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall and sleeping for long periods of time during the winter.二. 完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
公共英语三级(pets3笔试真题)试题及答案解析
2017年3月公共英语三级（PetS3笔试真题）试题及答案解析全国英语等级考试第三级PUBLIC ENGLlSH TEST SYSTEM (PETS)LEVEL3笔试部分答题时间：120分钟2017年3月笙试真卷第1页（共12页）SECTION I LiStening(25 minutes)DireCtiOn s ：This Stctiim designed Ui test yvur tιbilit ∖ to UniierStanll XPnken EngaSK Yt)U hear U Iertinn Crf recorded material and ∖ou muxl answer the (JUeKtionS that tu comρany them. There are two PUrlS in IhiX -WCftrw, Part A and Ptirr β.RemCmi>rr t Vihite ∖ou are doin^ thi , text , YfM ShtHiId TirJfr pul CtOWn your anxwers in your rett bi)∏kicL Ar Ihe ^rki Uf Ihe Iineninfj S^t tion . VWiJ WItl have .芋 mιnuws tn transfer nil ynur aπneers from your text booklet to yrtur A^SWEH SHEET-If you have a∏v CiLIeSti T VOM w ⅛n raise your hand now as vow WilI not be allftwetl io SPeak OHCe Ihe teit ħa^ Startt>d,MW IfWk at ParT Λ in yvur rest booklet.Part Λ Directions ：y ⅛>" Will hear 10 XhorT dialogueι. FdF UiCh Jiahgue . there is one <ιufΛ∣ion UfliI fσur possible Unmer l T- ChOOSe the correct answer~~A, B* CorD i Ond mark it in your ∕F ,ΓJ ⅛W ⅛⅛∕. YoU WilIhave /5 *(t mrw ⅛ to ana^er Ihe queslion and you WUi hear each dιalagut Only OnCe r2017年3月笔试真卷第2页（共12页）1 - Where are the SPCakCrSy[A ] At a PjIny . [C j Ar a restaurant,2. What do v ∙c Ieam aboul IhC mun"A j HC Wan(S to TCnt an apartment. C He has found a job in [jondσ∏. 3. WhaI iκ The man going tυ do?A GO out WiIh Nick.B _ EaI out With Lind a,C Meet WiIh a client, D] DjsCU ⅛s WUrk Wlth Miln. 4 Whal arc the speakers LaIking abouι7i A ] HoW to Inanage people. !Bj Their dcpuιtmcnta∣ work. C Hww to avoid ^enIng fired D J TJieir ιncυmpctcm manager.U At Λ Cinema lO' At A bus 5Ution.[R] He PunS to leave his company.5, Wkal do we ICrarn about Mar),^ A ShC i ⅞ not interested in ShaPPl ng, [C J ShC i!> IeM) bus 、IQ g□ ShoPPillg . 6, W rilat is (he man?L Λ j He ι⅛ a judge. ∣" C Ile i$ a teacher.7, Why dw ⅛ Ihe wotiun eat OUt at noon?A Tn keep fit. [B To SaVe UlTI ¢. LC TC SaVe money.D To make frien<ls.R W ħi∣[ do We Iearn ak>ut DaVid j/Λl He IOSl ħis jub IaHt Wetik L [B ■ He IN working With Man-F [C' HC hu ⅛ been ill for a year. [Dj He earns lcs ⅛ than before.9. What docs Ihe Wrlman Ihlnk Of LhC ICJlIS ,,A j They are t<w Ion 'B] They read Pinlfl y. (b] They SUil beginners D^∣ ThCy UIe inier*StiIIg. IO 1 What do WC IlCam about IhC πιan r .[A] ik Priffer> facrba ⅛cd reports. [B I He SPendS A IcK Of time online.[C{ HC CnjUJS exciting IhingS in life. [D ' He PLLtS much blame OlL IeChnology,Part BDirections ；You Aill hear four dialogues Or rnon<?IDfiIies. Sefore IiStening tn “th One r you Wilt hav^ 5 SCCondS to read racfι (If the qiifxiima Which OfrpfflfWrV it. While IiSIentnff I answer each i/ursrion by choosing A T H . C Or D. AfieT , Xf)W Witi have 10 S^COFtda H) Ch^lk your OnJn ⅛,rr It)PtiChguestion. YOU Wiil hear the recording <wj ⅛ once.QHfitkJttS H - ∕J are based Wr the following Inter ∖ ten Rith a TV h<>st-11. WhrrC Uid Ihe WOman Iake her fιr ⅛t job αf ⅛r college?[A] In a Iilm siu<lio. [ BJ Ln a UIenT agency. [Cl In a PUbb 血ing firm.[ D] In a televisionn.2017年3月笔试真卷 第3页（共12页）B Slte i ⅞ not free for housew ⅛xk. L>] She is intcrtsLed m OfIkV WUrk-B HC is a lawyer, D] Heifta researcher.12WIIy did die ⅛υma∏ $ ITHnhCr PUt her in UCling classes?A To Vnrkh ber afier-s^h∞J Iife- [B To de⅛e∣op her IaJent in acting.C' Tυ make her kπuw more pc⅞jp]e. [ D ^ To help her gel OVCr her ShynCM13WhaI K ⅛e VUnnian" S t'avoτi⅛ sport?：A] TabIC TCnIIiS lSWlmming[C] BjlSeball.[D SIuting1QUeSlionS 14-17 are baaeιl t»i Ihr∕⅛Ww⅛ rπ⅛(UalftgUe l14.What do IVe know about the woman?[A ^ She dislikes U ChUlkIlgini job.B ' Shr is HrtlJ Of her PreSent job[C She WorkS in 1 big company.I D Sile is eager tα get a Pay rise.15.Whal dues Ihe Woman Want Ihe man to ιiu?I A ^ GiVe her ⅛oιrr nd vice.[B[ GjVe her an interview.[C ^ HelP her Write a resume.[D: HelP her find a good job.16.WhaI is ChC gcκ>d Start for an interview according to the nιy∏?L A' Bei∩g COnn(Ie∏L.[ BJ Being well-prepared.[C[ ShoWillg proper manners. [ D] Doing a good Klf-intrυduction.17.What slιυuJd the WUttLiuI avoid 4⅛ccυrdιng to Ihe man?^ A^ USing the interviewer*s WordSB AnUCiPalLlIg PUbblbl IC questions.C TaIking too much about herself.[DJ MenWriZlng answers beforehandQuestions J8 -21 are bastCi On IhC fbllawinχ diaSguf ObOUt a ViSU W Aihnns, fhe I aPiIUl Vf Greece. Itt- WhV docs the wσπuπ ask the Fnan for advice?[A ] He has H business in Athens.[R ^ T!c SPeTlt a night in Athens.Γ C ^ He is familiar Wilh AthenS-[D_ Hc u⅛cd to、hkJy in Athens.I⅛. Whar does ihe man advi⅝c IhC WOJnaTI Io d∩?[A] Take Part in α bu⅛ IOUr r2(H7年3月笔试真卷第4页(共12页) H::H ; }「: : HH: t HπQ : :门: J HΠH: ;HQ「「「■■■[B' SCC much a⅝ Prn⅛ihk.C I Gn to the PhalirOn COaSl.D Slay in CenLraI Λthen⅞.20.What docs ιt⅞e Tnan think the WOmail can enjoy at the Paralia7A ] A PViKtffUl I AHli IB J HiMnriCaI UteS r.C J GreCk food.D ∣ Lι>t<ιl IlIUMc.21.WhiCh Of the following impressed Ihe πwπ most?A ： A ILarbOr r[B j A SUdiUnK[C]AlLiMhklub. [D] A PCrfonTlari«.22 -25 are based On ↑he fi∩licwιnff inferview Wiiil John Smilh, CLo Of a ihtw-muk- Ing CotnPany.22< Why did the man ⅛tiirt the shoe-making CUrnPa ny?_ A] To build hκ UUn Shotf brand.B To help Children UlthOUl ⅛hoes.CJTO KCII shoes to PoCr OHnIir it、，D TO broaden his husiness SCoPC l2Λ. WtuH had [he ITIan done before he UarteJd Ihe ShC C-∣T*J king company?A ' He had ⅛∣arted IIVe CQnψanic5∏.0] HC had worked as a IeVhniCi an.had worked in Snmh America.-C He[D]Fk hud IaUgIU live tnciba COUrj⅛e⅛÷24.When did (tie ΓT□R COΠ⅛?UP With ιhi¼ new bustne^ model?[A] ITIree years a^o.l⅛] FiVe years ago..C] Si⅛ years ago.D Ei^hI years Ign25.W haE is IhC man,S biggest fαcιu Ia giving shoes to poor children?Λ Giving (hrm acccs⅛to)ich∞[.IJ ] CUltiVattng their SenSe of wealth.C] RBihing Iheir «en« Of Stli-Worlh..D. PreVeflLillg ħ⅛)∏ible foot disea⅛c⅛.YtfU ntm htive 3 InitHIleS Io Jrunsffr all yf>ur OnSWeFF from your test booJt⅛f to yourΛΛ'SW∕Jf SHIIKrIllUl is Ihe Pmi of listening 5ectit>n.2017年3月笔试真卷第5页(共12页)SEeTION H Reading(50 minutes)Part ΛDireCtiOnS:Read the fi>llowing two texts. Art^ er the quesrions On each IeXt by ChWJing A , B, C Or D. M(Irk your answers &n your ANiiWER SHEET,TeXl 1Passwords are evsr>whtre in computer SeCUrity l All too Often I they are also inefftcτiγe, A g∞d PaSSWOrd has to be both easy to remember Md hard to gue&S f but in Pracute PeoPlC Seem io Pay attention to Iht farmer, Names Of UlVCS. husbands and children are POPUIar- t* I23456*h Or ,,12345' are a]⅛υ CUnUnOD choices,That PredICtabtlit) IelS SeCUrity researchers ( and hackers) Create died LHiaries WhiCh IiSl common pas<(W()rdκ. useful to IhOse ⅛eehng to break in, RUt UlLhOUgh JEMlanrhcr⅛know tbit passwords are LnSeCUre. working OUt ju3t how insecure has beer diffkuk Many studies have Onh ⅛mal∣ ⅛am- PIeli to Work on,HOWeVer, WiIh rhe CG-OPeralion Of Yahoo!, JoSePh BnnIleaU of Carrbridge UniVerSity obtained Ihe biggest ⅛Aτnρk Io dale *TQ mi Iliun pas⅛wυrd⅛ th⅛ι CanK with UsCfUI ChIa about IheirOWn亡r⅛.MT BOnneaU found Sonle JntereMmg variations. Older USerS had be∏er PaSSWOrdS rha∩ young OnCS- PtoP I c whose PrCfened IanglIagt WaS Korean υr Gennan chυ^e the most SeCiIfC passwords：those WhO SPOItS IndnneSian the ICasr I Pa^WCKk de⅞igπtd l□ hide sen⅛ilive inform ati∏n SUCh at CredlL Car(I numbcπ> WerIe Onjy SIIghlIy more secure than those PrOCeCdng less important IhingS t Iike aixes* Icl gomes. " N⅛g SCrcVnS t^ that (OId USerS ⅛ey had Chpsen a Weak password made VIrtUaIIy no IitfferenCe- And users WhljSe aecouDU had been hacked ∣4 the PaSl did not make more SeCUre ChOiCeS than rho⅛WhO had never been hacked BUt It is IhV broader JnalyiiS Of Ihe ⅛ample that is of most InlrrCSt to SeCUrIty researchers. For i f∣e'P∣te IhEir di PFereEces, the 70 million USWCre ⅛till PrediCtabk enough Ihat 1 generic 山CIionAry WiIb effective agaι∏M both IhC entire SanIPIe and any SbCe Of il, Mr EIOnneaU ∣⅝ blunt： "Anaιtacker WbD Can τπaιwge ten gue∖ses Per account Will COmpfCrniSg oruund I % of tκrcounts," AndIilat is a worthwhile ClUtCOme for a hacker.0(»ol>vj<⅛s solution WfHild he (Qr SiteS(0 Iirnit the number Or gue⅞⅞β⅝ that ClLn be InDde before access is blocked. Yet WhereaS the biggest SlteS t SLICh as Googie and MiCrOSOfI F do lake SUCh∏ιcasure⅞4 many do no(. ThC reasons Of IheLr not doing v> arc ViriOU SC itτ 5 time for u⅛er⅝ to CoflSidCr Ihe alternatives tρ IraditiQnal passwords, 26»PeoPle tend to u⅞e ρa⅝sword⅝ Chat are.I A' CaSy to remember [ B ∣ hard to ∏gure ouτ2017年3月笔试真卷第6页(共12页〉2017年3月公共英语三级（PetS3笔试真题）试题及答案解析[C ] FIindtw numbers27. RCSeiLrCherS find it ClllfieUIt Ia RflOU how UIlSafe pa ⅛s*θ∏ls arc due to ________28. Jt is indicated in [he re ⅝ι Ihat -[Λ ] IndOnCSianS are sen ⅛ιii ⅛e to password SeCIInty [B] young people Iend to hav<e SCCLIre PtlSSWordN 'C i nag SCreenS help Llttk Ln ρ⅛word SeClIrily :D JI passwords for Credit CardS EkIe USually ⅛□fc29” The IInderllned WQTd 'FComPrOrm ⅛rin Para. 5 most probably means _______________[A.] COmPliW LB I CompensuteL C ] endanger[ D ] CnCOUflter3⅛ The 1UJ 4 PdrdgraPh Of t ħe ICXl SUgfCMS IlIat ___________ ”∣^ A net UJWr 5 TlegUlatC Ihelr online behaviors [B ' net U ⅛CJΓS rely On themselves for ⅛<turiιy C : big WCbSireS IimJt IhC number Of gμesses [D ' big ⅛cbsι∣re ⅛ OfIer uwrs COILXenient accessI eXl 2JOhrl Lubbock, a British member (Ii the Parliament, Ied W the firs( IaW to SafrgUard BrilaIn ' ⅛ heriιage - the AIKisI MonUlnWntS Bill. HOW did it hi∣ppeπ?By ItIe Iyte lδ<Mh mere and IrlOre PeOPIe ι⅛erc VhitLng StOnehVngc IuI a day OIIt Nu ⅛ Λ WOfld HenlagC SitV OWned by l ħe Cmwn t it wa*.衆(he Ilme i PrjVately OWned and neglectedBlIL tbe ViSilo ι> Iefi behind rubbi ⅛h and ICftaVer food. 11 encouraged rats Ihat ma<k holes 出 the κtσne ⅛, k>und ⅛ιlιoπ^τ Weakening ThCm OlW Of The UPrighI Sronefi had already t ⅛∏en o ⅛er and One had b∏uken Ln IW o” They ah□ ChlPPed pieces Ofr the ⅛tone ⅛ IOr SOUVerLirS and CarVed pictures into Ihe(T ∣, SayS architectural CriIiC Jnnathjn Glanccy,It WaS the 5a∏1e for other pre-hιs<oπc remains, WhLCh Were disappearing ThrWLS LiIM) in cluded fanners and landowners aκ die ancient StOnCS got in rhe Way Of Wnrking on the ∏clds and WcTC a free SoUrCe Of building materialsShOCkC(I and angry, LUbboCk IOCk UP Ihe fight. WhCn he beard Brifain l s IaTgeSI a∏cie∏r stone Cirlele at A ⅛ebury in WiJtShire VraS UP for Sille in IH7i he PerXUaded K ⅝ OwnerS to SeIl it Io him and the SlOnC CLrCle WaS saved."Luhbock aroused national attention for anoe∏t mon u∏∣e∏ts/'says Glancey, ,* At rhe IImC PJaCe ⅛ Ijke SlQnd)CngC WrrC juM seen a ⅛ B CnlleC ιiυn Of StOnUS . QnCknt KiteA to get building InfUenak4*LIlbbOe L k LneW they Uere the rtχrts Of British identity. He did fur heritage WhaL DanMn did fornatural hislcry,,,201 了年3月笔试真雅 第7页（共12页》AJ IajCk Of TCSCarCh (QoIS C ] IimHed time Of studiesB ] IaUk Of research funds D ] limited ⅛ize Of >amρk ⅛2017 年3 月公共英语三级（pets3 笔试真题）试题及答案解析2017年3月公共英语三级（PetS3笔试真题）试题及答案解析Ann a：My husband und I both rccκl【hi、article and We think It ι⅛moving. IhoUghlfUl f and the ending IS Wondert i lii. PeOPle canπαl deny Ihat jealousy is M natural 亡∩kιtion heιween∣ children and parents. Il is Wondertul to see someone e∏ιouo∏a∣∣y mature enough IObeSO HWare at IheIr o⅛n Ieelings, and CeIehrate them, YOU have WTi!ten What J am SUrC nκ>⅝t mothers Feel φ but Are IQft⅞cared io admir.Beth；There is WITK form Of jealousy between mcther and daughter, ] remember SUSfKCUng IllUI my molbeτ WaV jealous of n⅛ but kept it Under ∖⅛τap⅛ I under⅛to<ιd that my FT)Ott⅛er ⅛⅛s ΓKM happy WlLh my father and The good relationship between InySelf and him. The ⅛ιrange thj∏g is years h[er t my OWn daughter and her tathcr have a good rvlaτicHiship ⅛ iιħ each Other and I Can feel ftalcusy creeping i∣)→.CiareEWhen I rcdlizrd m> daughier hud become a young ⅛υmαn, 1 WaS πo< JealQUS- Al β∏4 I felt Sad Ihat 1 had IoM my Iink gιri i then I accepted this and re jo reed tn her IOVeIIne⅛s i feel PrOteCllVe (OWard⅛ her because it K t∞ natural for young girls io π⅛w( men. Ofler youi ChlId IldViCe On things like Wearing fancy ClothCS WhiCh TTlen d∏ Vee Oy ChaJTning, and hope tħa∣ She enjoys her lite,Ruth：I think that a maτure PerSOn judges her w If ba⅞ed Qn her OWn qualilies. A IOVing TnOlher dιxs not COmPUre bcrsclf to IIer ChildrCn and advc∏∣¼e her UnhGilthy thoughts to the WUrld Ijl Λ newspaper. I am SUnroUnded all day at WPri by hot, SlInaH young undergradua∣us* many Of Whnrn are hotter and Smα∏er lh⅛uι 1 WaS at their age, When Ibey succeed We讪Iy and acddenucaJly1 I feel happy for Ihem IN$\、' mujth the tutme Vf each per,ion (.⅛6 -40) to the tψρmρπaie StUtenIent.f^ote: there Itre two extra statements.StaUlnCnt536”LIJCy : A :YoU have SPOken OUt Ihe IrtiC feelings Of mothers IikC me.37. Anna { B It is helpful for mothers Io reveal IheLr hidden feelings,3B. BfIh ] C1 EIYKXiOnany wture mothers undc∣Md∣κl IhCir IiaU^hteri- 茂Q, Clalre D . I UnderSLand my ∏Mll⅛er now, hang a InOtber myself.40, RUth T E ]YCU have expressed Whal most mothers feel but dare not Say-[F t I⅛> your duty as a mother and hope for Ihe best for your ChiIghIer .G jA ITKXhCr should not CnVy her ChlIdrCn and make IHIbLiC her i∏v properfeelings.2017年3月笔试真卷第9页（共12页）Part CDirerI ions：RCad tht,follow in a IeU from WhICh five ∖t r nrencex hιi∖,e been removed. Ch(WSf frt)m the Kfn- ⅛rt√,t,j A-GIhe most SUilablr One toβi∕ each UUmbt I rCd KLlP ,7ι rhe text (41-√5). 77JfZe art TWO ^rfrtl tmtt,ncff that ymt do not need他WVf,, Mark Vriwr α∕jvufrς∩n XOitr ANSWER5Z∕i'fcT.WheneYeT I he⅛r a recording Cf Jithn TVnvCr Singing "Sunshine □π My Shouklrrs I' I fuιd mvχlΓ *mιbτ唯.dι⅛½ιn Iu U ]<JVC Cf the ⅛uπ and UUILkK)TS t" Ve Iud tor decades as a MlChLgSn τuuve. WCiIkmg barefoot to IhC lake* Pklyinfl ⅛hirt1es⅛in IhC SUnligN J Ilrtd N r Ciilhmg fresh air Ieel EOOtL 4】SkldicS 114Ve found higher r⅛lts Of high hio∏d pressure arming PeOPlC WIlh the IOWeM In cκp∩- Ulrf Orke renwn may tw due to nitric OXide, U gas WhOse PrOdUCliOn is StimUIated When your $kin is cxp<ι⅛eι,1 Io IlIW sun' K FayS- 42 VJtamin D, WhiCh sunlight helps your body PnXIUCe, IS al sc Iinkrd ιo be∏r∙τ hrarτ healιh. SO Ualk OUfdoOrS for 15 to ∏ιiπutes datl>.,∣3 kκ⅛arch Ofl 280 V(TIUnteerS lħu∏c f∩uτκl (hat PCOPk had a reduced heart rate, and IflWCT blood PrCsSUrC Whert IhC) ⅛jlk⅛d thr(m^h a IbrCSt IhEm When IhCy s∣κι∏[ ιiπκ in an ur⅞‰uι afe⅛> OnC Of the COn⅛⅛∣ueπces Of TniXIem SOCiety TS that TarEly ts OUr body In direct COntaCf With the ground4ThC eaπh IlHS an e IeUricyI cυπcnt.AkhOUgh "earth ing k, Or *1grwj∏κlmg ' *$ con sidered alternative by main stream medicine, research shows that The PraCtiCe SeemS to be able to re- du⅛V heart discus：risk- So4*alk around barefodt ⅛hcιicver POSSIbk. ICl yuur backyard grass iickle your fett.and dig your tc⅛*⅛i into ^ndy beaches.I45 Λ 201 iθrrli⅞h review Of ] 1 SIUdieS ⅛ur∣d Lhat PeDPle Who CXCrICiSed OUUidC gcτκrd]∣yr«ported InOre eιwrgy <ιπd ICSS anger. ιcπ⅛ion, arκl depression -all I^IUrS co∩rribυi∏]g (o hcjιn ULiai k k- IhUn th05c Wlιυ i Amtxil UUI indoorsA . EXCfCisitι⅛ indoors is unoiher option.i H Il reduces both heart attack and StrOkr πsk⅛,I C E XCTUiSinJ (MndoUri may be more beneficial than WoriCing UUl ind∞r∖,D In JdPall. WaIkm^ Lhrough tbrests for healing ha«become a POpUlJir Praetic<*I 戸 ' ∏ir≠<ι ConraCt wiιh it may be a stabilising force for good health.[>j . A⅛ a doctor. I Can tell you Ihey are UISo VCTy good for YOUr heartI G」Y*HJ*I∣(Iel greater health benefits e Aerciiing Uhere it" $ grε⅛mFart DDireCtiO ns：RfUd F屉follo^in^ IeXt from ^hlCh 10 WOrda IlnYe been refnoved. CfUNnf fm∏ι the Wttrds A -O the fiu>si MtUabIr OUe E flit each HUnlberfiI gap in the∕<,.ι,√ (4f)一55)” There are f-IVE extra WartiX thui you do Πf>r nerd ta use. Markγ∏wr firjjHm Oft Xf)Ur ANSWEfi SHEET.SOme Ot Ilki greatest sueCeSSeS you can thmk ol began WiIh failure. What a big 46 a Iiltle COntinUed effort and determination CUn m□ke.20174-3月笔试真卷第IO页(共12页)WOriCPlaCe expert Nan Russell t UUIhOr Of "The TiLkla>⅛ LaKkr： HQWlo Gel Thinjj⅛ DOrke When You' re Notin C7haηgc,',OffefS A number Of 47_ Df PeoPIe WhO Were deemed failures—and then rumc<l successful.Alberr EinSrein was 违Kfbt mentally ChaHenged as a child and told he WOUld never amount Icl anything. N«d We SaY how Ihat OnC LUmeiI cut?WalC DiSnCy was fired from Ihe KansaX City Srar because the editor thought he IaCked 40 ,.ChCStCr CarlSOn1& early XCrOX InaChIne5 Were 50 by 20 CUmPanItfS before he finally found a business PartTKr IThomaS Edi⅝□n failed thousands Ot UmeS before Invenung Ihe Iight bulb. There arc many quotes from the great inventor thaτ are worth 51 to TDemory- Here'S just CDC√t Many Of Ht⅛, s failures SU P e people Whg (I IId not realize how 52 Ihey Were lo SUeCebS When they ga⅛e up.Sc, Whkle failure may πo∣ feel ⅛cκxl, it's often Nn essential Part Of success t the Iriaband-erκ∣c Ihal Can Iead to greater things. Li you spend aJI yotιr Linle 53 about PaNl πu⅛lakesτ you Hlighl not notice When real OPPanUnity arrives, So by all 54 , IeanI from your mi,uakcs^lhen PUrIheln behind you. roll UP your sleeves and get back Ia WOrk-Here, S OnC more quote from Edison for US to think BlWU t：Tf We all did Ihe things We Mrt 55 of* We WoUld astound OUrSeIVeS r "'A ] CaPdbIe[B J CloW ^ C ]COmbiniLtiι>n[D ' commiπiπg[E CoDtribUnng:F J creaiiviiy:G J difference [H ] encouraged [1 ] examples[J ] judged[K TineanS[-rejected[M ] typical[N ] WayS O J wont ingSEcTlON m Writing(45 minutes)Directions ；YOU ShOUUi WntH your FeSPon^S fo both Part A and Part B of IhiS SeCtion Im y&ur ANSWER SHEET.Part A56.YaU found ⅛om* PrOblem WIth Ihe bcok you bought from a US online bookstore. WritC IhC2017年3月笔试真檔第11页f共12页）2017 年3 月公共英语三级（pets3 笔试真题）试题及答案解析2017年3月公共英语三级（PetS3笔试真题）试题及答案解析参考答案及精析弟一■并啸力I-J BACDA ⅛ - LO BCK)B H - IS CDRBA H⅛・古1 eOCD-∕λ AhAAb萨力引分禾音捕料IPyn A1. M UCy I Shulr l I a** HwI⅛f W 的*wtw efcip∣ 鈕∙∣a⅛τ.谕皿<** l∣ f⅛* h« ?™?W. Wdl B I 血MIr rwih Deed SiCytht確.ITUybe jιrtι U LLAe J buι hriifT) UP I IhC m⅛v∣c Wlli SLiirt ⅛x>n.M■ IrhlIl i I *∣∙⅜πy I'll he ⅛⅛ TIMJi2 M I h VMir τw⅛∣ tfuπτ n**ifħh≡ιr LWIVll I⅞E m∣(?⅛l c⅛*'t I(MM Iljuoin UMnnM= DU }⅞m km i* if her JlMrrFllCnI hn∙⅛cc∙忧III yc∣i" β ・u Ihink bnf 田InaJYIELEI My 4f∣Mit∏>nιt U kκ? t. J⅛⅛y hom Lhie MftlpHflyW- I WiIr IrKIHΓC Cm )ffl∣u ItlCH.3- M I Ury-I M⅛y'∙Mkni yea⅛⅞ Irmrthiηg Γ∣ιr ffl曾.PIei W W ■ "⅛J∣W NhI ⅛,l‰ιl d∏ >⅞⅞J IlccUM4 CWId 1tf44 I ⅛ι⅞l IlhM Γ Wnll B r hr Ihk ∣Λ h帕屮IUM* ⅛ι⅛ I l Mf da杠I IHL理W ιm⅞!L WiIh ■ Lt■»L W j OK r TlU p∏-⅛fcπ‰i. M . 4 « *>IHa TruidrJMd bec□u3ie DUr ⅛p⅛Efllπ:Eillma∏⅞gtf ⅛jθ⅞4 twp<-ICLW l i i ⅛∣r hfli ⅛* 押。
公共英语三级试题
公共英语三级试题Part I: Listening Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) The man has had the flu.B) The man wants to see the doctor.C) The woman has a flu shot.D) The woman suggests some medicine.2. A) The meeting will be postponed.B) John forgot that they had a meeting.C) The woman already knows about the meeting.D) The woman informs John about the meeting.3. A) The apartment has a beautiful view of the city.B) The woman is interested in renting the apartment.C) The man is willing to help the woman find an apartment.D) The woman should contact the real estate agent for details.4. A) Have some ice cream.B) Leave the ice cream in the freezer.C) Put the ice cream in a cooler bag.D) Buy more ice cream before leaving.5. A) They should make reservations in advance.B) The tickets are already sold out.C) The theater needs to be renovated.D) The play is not as good as expected.6. A) The woman helped the man move.B) The man got a new job.C) The woman is going to miss the man.D) The man is moving to a new house.7. A) The woman's plane is arriving late.B) The woman is not sure about the arrival time.C) The man is picking up the woman from the airport.D) The man's car broke down on the way to the airport.8. A) The woman was thinking of quitting her job.B) The man is unhappy with his new position.C) The woman is going to talk to her boss.D) The man suggests the woman change departments.9. A) She agrees with what Robert said.B) She doesn't understand Robert's point of view.C) She didn't attend the meeting with Robert.D) She already knows what Robert said.10. A) Jane got a promotion at work.B) Jane is worried about her job.C) Jane is planning to quit her current job.D) Jane is applying for a new job.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To become more competitive.B) To increase profits.C) To adjust to the new market.D) To attract more customers.12. A) Tennis rackets.B) Table tennis rackets.C) Badminton rackets.D) Squash rackets.13. A) How the rackets are made.B) Where the rackets are sold.C) The improvement of the rackets.D) The design of the rackets.Passage TwoQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Eye contact.B) Facial expressions.C) Body language.D) Tone of voice.15. A) Understanding different cultures.B) Public speaking skills.C) Presentation techniques.D) Effective communication skills.16. A) Speaking confidently.B) Making eye contact.C) Smiling at the audience.D) Using hand gestures.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 through 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Testing materials for cars.B) Developing safer car models.C) Designing seat belts for cars.D) Constructing crash test facilities.18. A) 50 km/h.B) 60 km/h.C) 70 km/h.D) 80 km/h.19. A) The materials used for the tests.B) The speed of the crash tests.C) The safety of the crash test dummies.D) The damage caused during the tests.20. A) To increase the safety of cars.B) To design stronger crash test dummies.C) To conduct more frequent crash tests.D) To reduce the speed of crash tests.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 21 through 30 require you to fill in the blanks.Smile PowerIn a world full of stress and unhappiness, smiling is often overlooked as __21__ of little significance. __22__ is, however, much more powerful than we might realize. Smiling is not only a simple act of expression, but also a __23__ way to make you and those around you feel __24__.When we smile, our brains release endorphins, which are __25__ as the “feel-good” chemicals. These chemicals __26__ happiness and reduce feelings of stress and anxiety. Smiling can __27__ boost our immune system__28__ providing a sense of relaxation, which help us __29__ better. Furthermore, smiling is contagious. Just like a yawn, seeing someone smile can __30__ you want to smile too.A) minimize B) physically C) consequence D) dramatically E) scientificallyF) promoting G) ultimately H) in considerate I) provoke J) impoliteK) automatically L) genuinely M) inherently N) negatively O) energizeSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 31 through 40 require you to match the information with the paragraphs.The Rise of E-BooksA. With the rise of mobile devices and advancements in technology, e-books have gained immense popularity in recent years. E-books, also known as electronic books, are digital versions of printed books that can be read on devices such as e-readers, tablets, and smartphones.B. One of the main advantages of e-books is their convenience. Unlike printed books, which can be heavy and take up space, e-books can be stored in a single device, allowing readers to carry an entire library with them wherever they go. This portability makes it easy to access books anytime, anywhere.C. In addition to convenience, e-books offer a range of features that enhance the reading experience. Many e-readers and reading apps allow readers to customize font size, style, and brightness, making it easier for those with visual impairments or reading difficulties to enjoy books. Some e-books also include interactive features such as hyperlinks, annotations, and multimedia content.D. E-books have also revolutionized the publishing industry. With traditional publishing, the process of getting a book from manuscript to market can be lengthy and costly. In contrast, e-books can be published and distributed quickly and at a lower cost, allowing independent authors and small publishers to reach a wider audience.E. Despite their advantages, e-books are not without their disadvantages. One of the main concerns is the potential strain on eyes caused by reading on electronic devices for prolonged periods. Additionally, some readers prefer the tactile experience of holding a physical book and flipping through its pages, which cannot be replicated with e-books.F. However, it is clear that e-books are here to stay, as they offer a convenient and accessible way for people to read. As technology continues to advance, e-books may evolve further and incorporate new features that enhance the reading experience even more.31. E-books can be read on various electronic devices.32. E-books allow for customization of reading settings.33. The convenience of carrying multiple books in one device.34. E-books provide a cost-effective option for authors and publishers.35. Potential disadvantages of reading e-books.36. The rise of e-books is attributed to advancements in technology.37. E-books offer interactive features to enhance the reading experience.38. E-books cater to readers with visual impairments or reading difficulties.39. E-books have transformed the publishing industry.40. The future of e-books and their potential for further development.Part III: Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Benefits of Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language has become increasingly important in today's globalized world. There are numerous benefits that come with being bilingual or multilingual.Firstly, learning a second language improves cognitive skills. It has been proven that bilingual individuals have enhanced problem-solving abilities,better attention control, and improved memory functions. Moreover, learning a second language can open up new career opportunities. In our interconnected world, being able to communicate in multiple languages can give individuals a competitive edge in the job market, especially in industries such as tourism, international business, and translation services.Furthermore, learning a second language promotes cultural understanding and appreciation. When one learns a language, they also gain insights into the culture, history, and traditions associated with that language. This allows individuals to connect with people from different backgrounds on a deeper level and fosters a sense of global citizenship.Lastly, learning a second language has been shown to delay the onset of dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Studies have found that bilingual individuals have better cognitive resilience and are more resistant to cognitive decline as they age.In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language are vast and varied. From improved cognitive skills to enhanced career prospects and cultural appreciation, learning a second language is a valuable investmentfor personal and professional development.。
公共英语三级真题及答案
公共英语三级真题及答案Section ⅠListening Comprehension1—25(略)Section ⅡUse of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The United States is a confederation of states. Each state has the(26) to make laws with regard to the state. (27) , based on public opinion, states can(28) policies regarding education, and they may(29) a state income tax; they also determine the speed(30) , housing codes, and the drinking age.In most parts of the United States, you(31) be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar,(32) restaurant. In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store. If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the(33) of the store is usually(34) a large sum of money.(35) , many areas have an open-container law,(36) means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car. Anyone(37) with an open container of alcohol may be arrested.(38) , with all of these laws, the(39) of alcohol is a serious(40) in the United States and Canada. Drinking on college campuses,(41) there are many underage drinkers has(42) greatly. In fact, alcohol sales have gone up(43) the legal drinking age was(44) from 18 to 21. Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,(45) in some other countries, North American youth would drink less.26.A privilege B advantage C right D tradition27.A As a result B For example C In other words D In this case28.A demand B disagree C discuss D determine29.A collect B issue C demand D implement30.A limit B control B control D regulation31.A can B shall B shall D must32.A and B or C also D not33.A clerk B salesperson C owner D host34.A fined B charged C punished D suffered35.A In addition B In fact C In reality D In general36.A that B this C it D which37.A exposed B suspected C caughted D detected38.D detected B Anyway C Moreover D Neverthless39.A application B consumption C expenditure D usage40.A condition B crisis C question D problem41.A though B as C where D which32.A raised B increased C peaked D climaxed43.D climaxed B since C before D after44.A shifted B upgraded C uplifted D changed45.A same B for C as D inSection ⅢReading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A,B,C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1A pioneering study by Donald Appleyard made the surprise sudden increase in the volume of traffic through an area affects a sudden increase in crime does. Appleyard observed this by fir house in San Francisco that looked much alike and had middle-class and working-class residents. The difference was that only 2,000 cars a day ran down Octavia in Appleyard’s terminology while Gough Street (MEDIUM street) had 9,000 cars a day and Franklin Street (HEAVY street) had around 16,000 cars a day.Franklin Street often had as many cars in an hour as Octavia Street had in a day. Heavy traffic brought with it danger, noise, fumes, and soot, directly, and trash secondarily. That is, the cars didn’t bring in much trash, but when trash accumulated, residents seldom picked it up. The cars, Appleyard determined, reduced the amount of territory residents felt responsible for. Noise was a constant intrusion into their homes. Many Franklin Street residents covered their doors and windows and spent most of their time in the rear of their houses. Most families with children had already left.Conditions on Octavia Street were much different. Residents picked up trash. They sat on their front steps and chatted with neighbors. They had three times as many friends and twice as many acquaintances as the people on Franklin.On Gough Street, residents said that the old feeling of community was disappearing as traffic increased. People were becoming more and more preoccupied with their own lives. A number of families had recently moved. And more were considering it. Those who were staying expressed deep regret at the destruction of their community.46.Appleyard’s study focuses on the influence of ______.A.traffic volume on the residentsB.rate of crime on the neighborhoodC.social classes on the transportationD.degree of pollution on the environment47.Appleyard discovered that increase in the volume of traffic ______.A.made people more violentB.would lead to increase in crimeC.was accompanied by increase in crimeD.had the same effect on people as increase in crime48.The author’s main purpose in the second paragraph is to ______.A.discuss the problem of handling trashB.suggest ways to cope with traffic problemsC.point out the disadvantages of heavy trafficD.propose an alternative system of transportation49.People on Gough Street ______.A.felt sorry that their block had been pulled downB.felt indifferent about people moving outC.thought their old community was goneD.thought mostly of themselves50.What can we learn about Franklin StreetA.It is not a nice neighborhood for childrenB.People often throw trash out as they drive througC.People there have made friends with people on OctaviD.People there own twice as many cars as people on Gough StreeText 2Imagine, if you will, the average games player. What do you see A guy who never grew up Or a nervous 18-year-old pushing buttons on his controller, lost and alone in a violent onscreen world Sorry, you lose. The average gamer is starting to look pretty much like the average person.For the first time, according to a US poll commissioned by AOL Games, roughly half of those surveyed, ages 12 to 55, are tapping away at some kind of electronic game—whether on a PC, a cell phone or another handheld device—for an average of three hours every week.The games people play say a lot about who they are. Machines like the Xbox and PlayStation 2 are largely the territory of twenty-something men, who prefer to picture themselves as sports ‘stars and racing drivers. Men 50 and older prefer military games. Teenage girls are much more likely than boys to play games on their phone, while older women make up the majority of people playing card games such as Hearts on line.Is it a good thing, all this time spent on games Or is it as harmful as television, pulling people ever further from reality The AOL survey suggests some players are in denial about the extent of their habit. One in 10 gamers find it impossible to resist games; 1 in 4 admits to losing a night’s sleep to play games; and another quarter has been too absorbed to have meals.But don’t think we’re all heading into a world with everyone plugged into, if not totally controlled by, his own game. Quite the contrary: gamers appear to be more engaged with reality than other kinds of couch potatoes. According to a comprehensive survey by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA-whose members, of course, want you to think video games are healthy), gamers spend an average of 23 hours a week volunteering and going to church, concerts, museums and other cultural events. More enthusiastic gamers who play 11 hours a week or more spend ever more time out in the cultural world (34 hours).51. The AOL survey finds that electronic games ______.A.do not present a violent onscreen worldB.no longer keep gamers from growing upC.are no longer exclusive to young peopleD.are not as popular with teenagers as before52.Who does the author say tend to identify themselves with the characters in the gameA.Teenage gir lB.Older womeC.Men in their 20D.Men 50 and olde53.When asked about the extent of their habit, some players ______.A.refused to provide an answer to this questionB.denied they were affected by electronic gamesC.wondered why they were asked such a questionD.stressed their interest in playing electronic games54.It can be inferred from the text that ______.A.electronic games are less harmful than televisionB.television viewers are more realistic than gamersC.television is more popular than electronic gamesD.gamers have less self-control than TV viewers55.According to the writer, the ESA members ______.A.have sufficient knowledge of gamesB.think their games are healthy productsC.serve as the role models for game playersD.are concerned about gamers' cultural activitiesText 3The ostrich, the largest bird in the world at present, lives in the drier regions of Africa outside the actual deserts. Because of its very long, powerful legs and the floating effect of its extended wings, it is able to run at great speed over considerable distances.The female ostrich normally produces about twenty eggs every rainy season. When thefemale ostrich begins to lay her eggs, however, she does not begin in her own nest. Instead she goes off in search of the nests of neighboring females and lays two or three eggs in each of them. By the time she has laid eight or nine eggs, she returns and lays the rest in her own nest.Because of the size of the eggs, the female ostrich cannot lay more than one every two days, so it takes her three weeks to finish laying in her own nest. During that period, she spends a lot of time away from her nest looking for food. And while she is off her nest, other females visit it to lay their eggs amongst hers. By the time she is ready to sit on the eggs to hatch them, there could be up to thirty eggs in her nest, over half of which are not her own.The female ostrich can comfortably cover only about twenty eggs when she is sitting on the nest so before settling down she pushes the surplus ten or so eggs out of the nest. The rejected eggs, however, never include any of her own. Each female is remarkably consistent in the size and shape of the eggs she produces, so it is not difficult for her to distinguish her own from those of strangers.Of all the eggs laid by a colony of ostriches, only a very small number hatch into young birds. There are times when nests are left unprotected, for there are too few males to sit on all the nests at night. Thus there are ample opportunities for their natural enemies to raid the nests and eat the eggs. In fact, nearly 80% of the nests are destroyed. But even if a particular female’s nest suffers this fate, there is a good chance that one or two of her eggs will be hatched in the nest of one of her neighbors.56.We learn from the text that an ostrich can go a long distance at high speed as ______.A.it is a special kind of birdB.it lives in large desert areasC.it has special wings and legsD.it is the largest bird in the world57.Normally, in every rainy season, the female ostrich produces about ______.A.12 eggs in her nestB.18 eggs in her nestC.20 eggs in her nestD.30 eggs in her nest58.The female ostrich would push some of the eggs out of her nest because ______.A.she can only hatch her own eggsB.those eggs are unlikely to be hatchedC.those eggs are to be hatched by otherD.she can only hatch a limited number of eggs59.The female ostrich identifies her own eggs by their size and ______.A.colorB.numberC.shapeD.weight60.The female ostrich lays her eggs in her neighbors' nests most probably because ______.A.her nest -is not big enoughB.she cannot protect all her eggsC.she cannot tolerate all her eggsD.her nest is not comfortable enoughPart BDirections: Read the opinions given by five scholars on challenges facing today’s single women. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.What the women I spoke with said was that they want a husband who is independent and dedicated to his career, but that he doesn’t have to make a lot of money. The emphasis was always on finding a best friend—a soul mate—someone you could tell all your troubles to and who would be supportive. So it doesn’t seem to be the case that these women were looking for super high-achieving men.Grise LevisonI think that for women, as well as for men, the standard for someone who you’d want tospend your life with depends much more today on emotional intimacy. It takes some trial and error and a pretty long and dedicated search to identify the kind of person who is emotionally matching you and who is able to communicate and listen to trouble talk.Marry BrownIn recent decades girls have been raised to be more competitive and stronger than they were in the past. Several women I talked to mentioned that in their life they felt that their intelligence or intellectual achievement seemed to work against them in their romantic relationships with men. However, most of the women I interviewed felt that there were some men "out there" who would be attracted to smart women. The problem was finding them.Donna SmithI think, for the women I talked to, their ultimate sense of what they want in life includes family and children, but they aren’t willing to think about the fact that they therefore will probably have to give up some of their own individual pursuits and career goals. I think the definition of success includes both love and work, and that the challenge is how to arrange that in a particular order.Elizabeth BudyI think that people who have clone at least some of the things that are essential for a wise judgment about a partner are more likely to eventually end up in a stable marriage. It’s also true that they’re likely to marry someone who is similar to them in education and earning power, which means that those marriages are likely to have more money in them.Now match the name of each scholar (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A] Career success is in fact not a disadvantage.[B] The ability to choose a right partner ensures a stable mar riage.[C] How to balance career with family is key to success.[D] The essential part of marriage is the union of soul.[E] Finding an emotionally intimate mate isn’t a piece of cake.[F] Career success ensures a solid marriage.[G] Social assistance is needed for today’s single women.61.____________________62.____________________63.____________________64.____________________65.____________________Section ⅣWritingDirections: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A1. Your friend Li Ming has written to invite you to go to his hometown together with him and you are willing to accept his invitation. Write a reply to Li Ming, 1. to express your appreciation and acceptance of his invitation;2. to ask about his schedule for the trip;3. to ask about what necessary preparations you need to make.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of your letter. Use "Wang Lin" instead. You do not need to write the address.2. Below is a picture showing rubbish left in a park. Look at the picture and write an es- say of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1. a description of the picture;2. your comment on this picture and suggested solutions to the problem.26.答案:C27.答案:B28.D29.A30.A31.D32.B33.C34.A35.A 36.D37.C38.A39.B40.D41.C42.B43.B44.C45.C46.A 47D48.C49.C50.A51.C52.C53.B54.A55.B56.C 57.A58.D59.C60.B61-65 DEACB作文１．October 19th, 2009Dear Li Ming,It’s so kind of you to invite me to go to your beautiful and well-known hometown together with you, I would like very much to come. But could you please tell me some details about the trip and the schedule so that I can make an arrangement for my schoolwork .By the way, is it necessary for me to prepare all the things What are the basic necessities for the trip Could you give me some suggestionsThank you again for your wonderful hospitality!Looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yours,Wang Lin2.The cartoon tells us a serious problem existing in the parks. Many people throw litters everywhere without caring for the environment. The beautiful scenery is totally destroyed by the rubbish they throw away.With the development of our economy, people are paying less and less attention to the protection of our environment; as a result, we are facing a severe environmental problem. If we don’t protect our environment, our lives will be in great danger. We must take some measures to prevent the situation from becoming worse!For instance, we can pick up litters and put them into the dustins, and we can teach children not to throw the litters casually.As an old saying goes, "A small act can make a big difference." If everyone makes a contribution to the protection of our environment, I believe our world will be cleaner and more beautiful in the future, where green patches can be easily reached and the blue sky can always be seen clearly over our heads.。
2019年下半年公共英语三级考试试卷真题及答案
2019年下半年公共英语三级试题一及答案Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine(收索引擎的) company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds(把握，保存) your future prospects(前景，预期) in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent(卓越的，杰出的) qualifications(资格，限制) but no idea when it comes to dealing(交易，行为) with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship(关系，关联) you have with your boss can be a major(主要的，重要的，较多的，主修的) factor(因素，代理人) in determining(决定) your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader(领导者), he is also the person bestequipped(装备) to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform(通知) you of company direction(方向) that may affect(影响) your professional(专业的) development(发展).Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落，短评) is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal(处理，给予，分配，发牌) withB) bosses have good character(性格，品质，特性，角色)C) bosses determine(决定，判断，使…下定决心) your career(事业，生涯) futureD) bosses must have similar(相似的) personality(个性，品格，名人)42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” means(手段，方法，财产) ________.A) going to work abroad (在国外)B) changing jobs frequently(频繁的)C) being promoted(晋升的)in position (位置，方为，职位，姿态，站位)D) pursuing(追逐)an advanced(先进的，高级的)degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB2019年下半年公共英语三级试题二及答案Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.A) is workingB) has workedC) will workD) will have worked17. I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit.A) to travelB) travelingC) traveledD) travel18. The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________ I explained it to him yesterday.B) becauseC) ifD) since19. _____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A) ThatB) WhatC) ItD) As20. __________by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly say a word.A) To be shockedB) ShockedC) Be shockedD) Shocking21. The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.A) whetherB) whereC) whatD) whom22. He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.A) unlessB) whenC) butD) or23. Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.A) will findB) findC) foundD) are finding24. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.B) attractedC) to attractD) attracts25. The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.A) whoseB) whichC) whomD) who答案：16-20:DBACB 21-25:ADACDPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.36. From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A) can be found in any libraryB) can be read directly from the InternetC) can be read by any one who has a computerD) can be read when special software is installed37. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A) reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB) turning a print book into a digital versionC) downloading an ebook from the InternetD) copying an ebook onto a portable computer38. From this passage，we can learn that______________.A) you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB) you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC) the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD) it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook39. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) An ebook is ordered in print book is.B) The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C) The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D) There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.40. The passage is mainly about_______________.A) a better way to download an EbookB) a new kind of book—the EbooksC) the new version of EbooksD) the fun of reading EbooksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Check-in RequirementsPassengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domestic flights and 60 minutes for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across any international boundary(边界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When check-in requirements are not met，a passenger may beseparated from his/her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed PassengerFrontier Airlines，Inc. will accept，per ticketed passenger，two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per piece—one carry—on bag and one personal item(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations. All carry-on items must be put under a a shared overhead compartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)Baggage ChargesAn excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of oversized or over-weight baggage.41. An international flight passenger should check in at least____________.A) 20 minutes before departureB) 30 minutes before departureC) 45 minutes before departureD) 60 minutes before departure42. What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?A) An invitation letter.B) A company’s job offer。
公共英语PETS三级笔试真题答案及解析
公共英语PETS三级笔试真题答案及解析1～25略第二部分英语知识运用参考译文音乐是人们表达内心感受和情感的重要方法。
例如：许多人回忆起1960年到1969年的十年，都会觉得那是美国历史上的一个政治动荡及社会不安的时期。
那段时期，很多人对美国青少年所喜欢的音乐感到失望。
然而我们现在得承认他们所喜欢的音乐只是那个时代的一个标志，反映了那时的紧张局势也反映了对美国社会产生影响的一些变革。
在60年代初期，一首叫做《随风飘逝》的歌引发了对社会公正和公平的争论。
这首歌与民权运动的主题曲《我们会胜利》相呼应。
有关美国军队陷入越南战争的冲突，在1965年的两首歌曲里有所体现，一首叫做《毁灭前夕》，另一首叫做《绿色军帽之歌》，这两首歌表露了令人失望的情绪。
几年之后，公共情绪的转变从一首流行歌里清楚流露出来，这首歌是当时其中最为流行的歌曲之一。
甚至是在一些明星大声反对草案的时候，这首歌提出了更为冷静的问题和可能的答案。
最终，音乐作为美国政治与社会进程的反映在纽约的伍德斯托克得以突出。
1969年50万年轻人在那里集会，参加为期三天的摇滚音乐节，在音乐节期间所演唱的歌曲都是十年里的经典歌曲。
这个事件是在动荡的时代渴求团结的一种标志。
在躁动的年代里，伍德斯托克事件表达了希望。
26.C「精析」本题考查文意。
后面的“from 1960 to 1969”是此处的同位语，由此可知，这里的时间是“十年”。
故选C.27.B「精析」本题考查文意。
record记录；remember记忆；regret悔恨；recommend推荐。
因为这里说的是已经过去的历史，故用remember.故选B.28.C「精析」本题考查介词。
这里说的还是1960年到1969年之间，表示一段较长的时间前用介词du ring在…期间。
故选C.29.C「精析」本题考查固定搭配。
with有“关于，对于”的意思，despair with sth.“对…感到失望”，为固定搭配。
公共英语三级试题参考答案
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参考答案及解析
１ ） 考前模拟试卷（
பைடு நூலகம்
第一部分 听力 １ ． Ｄ ２ ． Ｄ ３ ． Ｂ ４ ． Ｃ ５ ． Ｃ ６ ． Ａ ７ ． Ｂ ８ ． Ｂ ９ ． Ｂ １ ０ ． Ｂ １ １ ． Ｃ １ ２ ． Ｂ １ ３ ． Ｃ １ ４ ． Ｂ １ ５ ． Ａ １ ６ ． Ｄ １ ７ ． Ｃ １ ８ ． Ｃ １ ９ ． Ａ ２ ０ ． Ｃ ２ １ ． Ａ ２ ２ ． Ｄ ２ ３ ． Ｃ ２ ４ ． Ｂ ２ ５ ． Ｃ １～ ２ ５题解析略。 第二部分 英语知识运用 参考译文 如果你正为某些事情担心或是在工作上、 学业中承受着很大的压 力， 你极有可能睡得不好。忧虑使你无法入睡， 你在床上辗转反侧， 直到 清晨时分才能睡得着觉。 醒来的时候， 你并不觉得精神焕发神清气爽， 而是精疲力竭， 无法迎接新一天的来临。 近期的报纸上刊登了一篇亨利 · 温可尔博士的文章， 题目是 《 压力 。温可尔博士认为压力和睡眠不足有直接的联系。他说： “ 与睡眠》 我们 ， ， 。 ” 越是忧心忡忡 睡得就越少 也就越没有办法对抗忧虑 他还补充说： “ 如果能找到使自己睡个好觉的方法， 我们就能有足够的精力解决我们 ” 的问题。 那么， 究竟什么是良好的睡眠呢？ 研究表明， 保持健康需要的睡眠 延长睡眠时 数量是因人而异的。７小时是平均数。 然而令人不解的是， 间， 非但不能让人精神焕发， 反而会引起头痛。 温可尔博士认为睡前的准备工作是很重要的。 工作到很晚的人临 做点有助于放松的事， 可以看看电视或听听音 睡前应该稍稍休息一下， 乐。早晨做运动也会使人在身体上和精神上有疲劳感。 睡前喝点饮料 但不要喝茶或咖啡， 因为它们含有的咖啡因会使你无法 也有助于睡眠， “ 入眠。温可尔博士指出： 关灯之后， 你就该集中精神放松你的肌肉。 慢 ” 慢地从脚开始放松， 就会不知不觉地进入梦乡了。 答案及解析 ｏ ｓ ｓａ ｎ ｄｔ ｕ ｒ ｎ是固定用法， ２ ６ ． Ａ 【 解析】 本题考查词语搭配。 ｔ 表示 “ 辗 ” 。 转反侧 ２ ７ ． Ｄ 【 ａ ｌ ｌ ａ ｓ ｌ ｅ ｅ ｐ意为 “ ， 解析】 考查词语搭配。 ｆ 入睡 ” 是固定用法， 符 合题意。 ２ ８ ． Ｃ 【 ｅ ｌ ｉ ｅ ｖ ｅ 解析 】 本题考查词语辨析和对文意的理解。 Ａ 项 ｒ 意为 “ Ｂ项 ｒ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｗ 意为 “ Ｃ项 ｒ ｅ ｆ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｈ意为 “ 减轻， 安慰” 恢复， 重建 ” 恢 Ｄ项 ｒ ｅ ｌ ｅ ａ ｓ ｅ 。根据题意， 复精力” 意为“ 释放” 人睡觉醒来应该觉 。 得神清气爽， 所以选择 Ｃ ２ ９ ． Ｂ 【 ｎ ａ ｂ ｌ ｅ ， 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。 Ｂ项 ｕ 意为 ‘ 没有能力的 ” 常 ｏ 与ｔ 搭配， 人做主语。 ３ ０ ． Ｃ 【 解析】 此题考查词义辨析和对文意的理解。 表示 “ 文章等的标 ， ｎ ｔ ｉ ｔ ｌ ｅ ， 一般用 ｅ 为固定用法。 题是…” ３ １ ． Ｄ 【 ｍ ｐ ｌ ｙ意为 “ ； Ｂ项 ｓ ｕ ｇ 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。 Ａ 项 ｉ 暗示 ” ； Ｃ项 ｐ ｒ ｏ ｐ ｏ ｓ ｅ ；只有 Ｄ项 ｉ ｎ ｄ ｉ ｃ ａ ｔ ｅ ｇ ｅ ｓ ｔ 均为“ 建议” 意为“ 表明， 明 确指出” 符合文意。 ３ ２ ． Ａ 【 。 表示关系的选 解析】 这里的意思是“ 压力和缺乏睡眠有关系 ” ｅ ｌ ａ ｔ ｅ 。 项是 Ａ项 ｒ ３ ３ ． Ｂ 【 “ 解析】 第一段已经提到， 如果人承受很大的压力就睡不好， 忧 。 由 此 可 知， ｈ ｅｍ ｏ ｒ ｅ ／ 虑使你无 法 入 睡 ” 越 忧 虑， 睡 的 越 少 ，ｔ 参考答案及解析第 １页
2020年3月公共英语等级考试三级真题
2020年3月公共英语等级考试三级真题SECTION I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Directions：This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.There aretwo parts in this section~Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your testbooklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET l.If you have any questions, you may, raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speakonce the test has started.Now look at PartAin your test booklet.Part ADirections.You will hear 10 short dialogues~For each dialogue, there is one question and four possibleanswers.Choose the correct answer--A, B,C or D, and mark it in your test booklet.You willhave 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once. .1.What does the man want to do?[A] Learn how to dance [B]Dance with the woman.[C] Invite the woman to a party. [D]Ask for the woman's advice2.What do we learn about the man?[A] He is health-conscious. [B]He is sensitive to taste. ,[C] He often catches colds. [D]He likes eating onions.3.Where is the woman talking with the man?[A]At her workplace. [B]At her home.[C] In a hospital. [D]In a hotel.4.What do we learn about David's sister? ’[A] She is living in Paris now. [B].She is moving toParis soon.[C] She will leave her husband. [D]She will work in Paris soon,5.What does the woman say to the man?[A]She must change her driving habits. [B]She must learn the new traffic rules.[ C ] She must renew her driver's license. [D] She must improve her driving skills.6. What is the man mainly talking about?[ A ] A long-lost friend. [ B ] Preparations for a trip.[ C ] An extraordinary experience. [D] Wild animals in South Africa.7. What is the woman' s purpose in speaking to the man?[ A ] To tell him about a bank robbery. [ B ] To recommend a good Book to him.[ C ] To give him some advice on safety. [D] To ask him to help her with banking.8. What is the most important quality a parent should have according to the man?[ A ] To be patient. [ B ] To be consistent.[ C ] To be supportive. [D] To be considerate.9. Why is the woman happy?[ A ] Her present rent is much lower. [ B ] Her room is bigger than before.[ C ] She has got rid of her dull work. [D] She has left her former roommate.10. What are the speakers going to do?[ A ] Change to another flight. [ B ] Take a rest while waiting.[ C ] Take their seats on the flight. [D ] Complain about the flight delay.Part BDirections：You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each questionby choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to eachquestion. You will hear the recording only once.Questions 11--13 are based on the following conversation between a man and a woman whohave just arrived at the cinema.11. Why did the speakers go to the cinema early?[ A ] To get ideal seats. [ B ] To buy some drinks.[ C ] To avoid traffic jams. [D] To meet some friends.12. Where was the man when he offered to get something to drink?[ A ] At the cinema Box office. [ B ] Between the rows of seats.[ C ] In the line to get into the cinema. [D] In the lobby when they had a rest.13. What can we learn about the ticket?[ A ] It was for a seat in the front row. [ B ] It could be used by two holders.[ C ] It could be used repeatedly. [D] It showed no seat number.Questions 14--17 are based on the following conversation between a reporter and a pop singer.14. Why did the company put the two singers together as a group?[ A ] They are B。
2019年下半年公共英语三级考试试卷真题及答案
2019年下半年公共英语三级试题一及答案Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions：After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 to 40。
For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A）, B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center。
Google，the Internet search-engine（收索引擎的) company, has announced it will give more than twenty—five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor。
The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious （传染性的）diseases are developing。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案
公共英语三级考试真题及答案公共英语三级是中国大陆的一项英语水平测试，旨在评估考生在听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面的英语能力。
本文将提供一些公共英语三级考试的真题及答案，以供参考。
第一部分：听力（约30分钟）第一节：听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Check the time.B. Borrow the woman's watch.C. Adjust his watch.2. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By taxi.3. What does the man want to do first?A. Look at the menu.B. Order a drink.C. Make a phone call.4. Where does the man live currently?A. In a hotel.B. In an apartment.C. In a dormitory.5. What will the man do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have dinner with the woman.C. Meet a friend.听第一段对话，回答第6至8题。
6. Why does the man look unhappy?A. He is not satisfied with his job.B. He had an argument with his boss.C. He lost his job.7. What does the man need to do now?A. Look for a new job.B. Talk to his boss.C. Finish his current job.8. What is the woman's attitude towards the man's situation?A. Sympathetic.B. Indifferent.C. Critical.听第二段对话，回答第9至11题。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷196(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷196(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：W: I wonder how I should pay for the books I just ordered?M: You can pay by check．You can also use your credit card．In that case, you pay two dollars more．If I were you，I’d send them a check．1．How should the woman pay for the books as the man suggests?A．In cash．B．By check．C．In mortgage．D．By credit card．正确答案：B解析：由男士的最后所说“If I were you, I’d send them a check．”可知，如果是他的话，他会用支票，事实上，男士是在给女士提建议，他建议女士用支票付款。
2023公共英语3级历年考试真题
2023公共英语3级历年考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Public English Level 3 Examination Past PapersAre you preparing for the Public English Level 3 Examination in 2023 and looking for some past papers to practice with? Look no further! Below, you will find a selection of past exam questions from previous years to help you prepare for the upcoming test.Section A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:In recent years, there has been a growing concern over the impact of climate change on our planet. Scientists agree that global warming is a major threat to the environment and that urgent action is needed to reduce carbon emissions. Many countries have signed international agreements to limit their carbon footprint and invest in renewable energy sources. However, more needs to be done to prevent further damage to the Earth's delicate ecosystem.Questions:a) What is the main concern discussed in the passage?b) Why do scientists believe that urgent action is needed to address this issue?c) What are some solutions that have been proposed to combat climate change?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The digital revolution has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. With the rise of social media platforms and online shopping, people are more connected and informed than ever before. However, there are also concerns about the impact of technology on our mental health and privacy. It is important to strike a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of our digital world.Questions:a) How has the digital revolution changed our lives?b) What are some of the concerns associated with technology?c) What do you think is the most important aspect to consider when using technology?Section B: Writing3. Write an essay (200-300 words) discussing the advantages and disadvantages of social media in today's society.4. Write a letter to your local government expressing your concerns about environmental pollution in your area and suggesting ways to reduce it.Section C: Listening5. You will listen to a recording of a news report and answer questions based on the information provided.6. You will listen to a conversation between two people and answer questions about the topic discussed.Section D: Speaking7. You will participate in a group discussion on a given topic and present your opinion to the rest of the group.8. You will be asked to give a short presentation on a topic of your choice and answer questions from the examiner.These are just a few examples of the types of questions you may encounter in the Public English Level 3 Examination. By practicing with past papers and familiarizing yourself with the format of the test, you will be better prepared for the exam in 2023. Good luck!篇2Public English Level 3 Exam Past Papers - 2023Introduction:Are you preparing for the Public English Level 3 exam in 2023? Looking for some sample questions to practice? You're in the right place! In this document, we have compiled a list of past exam papers from previous years to help you familiarize yourself with the format, style, and content of the exam.Section A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:(Insert reading passage here)Questions:a) What is the main idea of the passage?b) What is the author's opinion on the topic discussed?c) What are the three main points made in the passage?d) Summarize the passage in your own words.2. Read the following passage and choose the best answer to complete the sentences:(Insert reading passage here with multiple-choice questions)Section B: Listening Comprehension1. Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions below:(Insert audio clip or transcript of conversation)Questions:a) What is the conversation about?b) What is the relationship between the two speakers?c) What does the man need help with?d) How does the conversation end?2. Listen to the following news report and answer the questions below:(Insert audio clip or transcript of news report)Questions:a) What is the main news story being reported?b) What are the key details mentioned in the report?c) How does the reporter present the information?d) What is your opinion on the news story?Section C: Writing1. Write an essay on the topic: "The importance of environmental conservation."Include the following points:- Why is environmental conservation important?- What are the key environmental issues facing the world today?- What can individuals do to help protect the environment?2. Write a formal letter of complaint to a company about a product or service that you were dissatisfied with. Include the following points:- Identify the product or service and the issue you faced- Explain how the issue has affected you- Provide suggestions on how the company can resolve the issueConclusion:These sample questions are just a starting point for your exam preparation. Make sure to practice regularly, review your answers, and seek feedback from teachers or tutors. Good luck with your Public English Level 3 exam in 2023!篇3Public English Level 3 Past Exam QuestionsThe Public English Level 3 exam is a widely recognized examination for non-native English speakers who want to assess their language proficiency. The exam consists of different sections, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In this document, we will discuss some of the past exam questions from the 2023 Public English Level 3 exam.Reading Section:1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:"Climate change is a growing concern for the global community. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, andsea-level rise are some of the consequences of climate change. It is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment for future generations."- What are some of the consequences of climate change?- Who should take action to address climate change?- Why is it important to protect the environment for future generations?2. Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words:"In recent years, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones and social media to artificial intelligence and virtual reality, technology has transformed every aspect of our lives. However, it is important to use technology responsibly and ethically to avoid negative impacts on society."- Technology has _______ the way we live and work.- It is crucial to use technology _______ and _______ to avoid negative impacts on society.Writing Section:1. Write a short essay (200-250 words) on the topic: "The Importance of Education in the 21st Century." Discuss how education has evolved over time and why it is essential for individuals to continue learning and acquiring new skills in today's rapidly changing world.Listening Section:1. Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:(Audio clip: A conversation between two friends discussing their travel plans for the summer vacation.)- Where do the friends plan to go for their summer vacation?- What activities do they plan to do while on vacation?- How long will their vacation last?Speaking Section:1. Prepare a short presentation (3-5 minutes) on the topic of your choice. You can talk about a recent trip you took, a hobby you enjoy, or a book/movie that inspired you. Be sure to include relevant details, examples, and personal experiences in your presentation.Overall, the Public English Level 3 exam assesses the test taker's proficiency in various language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. By practicing with past exam questions like the ones provided above, test takers can familiarize themselves with the format and content of the exam, ultimately improving their chances of success on exam day.。
PETS-3级考试真题(附答案)
PETS-3级考试真题SECTION I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)1～25略SECTION Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.TextMusic is an important way of expressing people' s feelings and emotions. The 26 , for instance, from 1960 to 1969 will be 27 by many as a period of social and political unrest in America. 28 this time, many people despaired 29 the music favored by the American teenagers. 30 , we must now admit that the music they loved was 31 a sign of the period and a 32 of the tensions and changes that were 33 American society. In the early sixties,34 about social justice and equality were 35 by the song “Blowing in the Wind” which 36 the civil rights song “We Shall Overcome”. The conflict concerning military 37 in Vietnam was sung about in 1965 in the 38 song “Eve of Destruction” and in the song “Ballad of the Green Beret”. A few years 39 , a gradual shift in mood became 40 in one of the most popular songs which suggested calmer questions and possible answers even as some pop stars protested loudly 41 the draft. Finally, music as a 42 of the political and social process in America was highlighted at Woodstock, New York, where half a million young people came 43 in 1969 to spend three days listening to songs that spanned the decade. This event was a symbol of the desire for 44 within a time of unrest. Woodstock was a 45 of hope in days of rage.26.[ A ] generation [ B ] age [ C ] decade [ D ] era27.[ A ] recorded [ B ] remembered [ C ] regretted [ D ] recommended28.[ A ] For [ B ] After [ C ] During [ D ] At29.[ A ] over [ B ] at [ C ] with [ D ] for30.[ A ] Moreover [ B ] However [ C ] Therefore [ D ] Thus31.[ A ] only [ B ] occasionally [ C ] often [ D ] never32.[ A ] reflection [ B ] reaction [ C ] recreation [ D ] relaxation33.[ A ] effecting [ B ] affecting [ C ] defecting [ D ] perfecting34.[ A ] questions [ B ] arguments [ C ] debates [ D ] disputes35.[ A ] dismissed [ B ] removed [ C ] raised [ D ] promoted36.[ A ] reformed [ B ] echoed [ C ] repeated [ D ] respected37.[ A ] involvement [ B ] assignment [ C ] replacement [ D ] settlement38.[ A ] dissatisfying [ B ] delighting [ C ] pleasing [ D ] discouraging39.[ A ] later [ B ] past [ C ] on [ D ] ahead40.[ A ] evident [ B ] positive [ C ] realistic [ D ] instructive41.[ A ] with [ B ] against [ C ] towards [ D ] about42.[ A ] tool [ B ] creation [ C ] mirror [ D ] decoration43.[ A ] along [ B ] up [ C ] together [ D ] out44.[ A ] unity [ B ] reality [ C ] popularity [ D ] individuality45.[ A ] presentation [ B ] display [ C ] performance [ D ] publicationSECTION Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1I'd been living with my wife for eight years and one night “morn” says, “I guess you guys are never gonna get married. I mean, you've been through jail together, you' e living together, but.., oh, forget it.”“Oh, well,” I said, “put it like that and I'll marry your daughter tomorrow.”Actually, I don't know what we were waiting for, except that for a guy it's never the right time to get married. I' m also suspicious of any two people who don' t struggle with that decision. Part of my problem was that I was still lusting in my heart after other ladies. But somehow I knew that I wasn't going to find another woman remotely as great as my soon-to-be wife. It's a good thing my mother-in-law finally spoke up.I finally gathered my courage one day when we were having a picnic, and popped the question. I also gave my wife a big tourist pamphlet about Switzerland. I wasn't taking any chances.She said no.It killed me. I felt sick to my stomach. I lost my appetite. Our dog just stared at me, thinking, “If you're not going to eat your lunch, I will.” Finally, I said, “But the Switzerland trip is yours if you say yes.”“Switzerland,” she said, “is filled with precise, humorless people.”“Ma ybe I should have suggested Paris?”For a minute it seemed as if my change in travel plans would rate a solid “maybe”. But she said no again.When we woke up the next morning, she told me that she'd slept on my proposal. “I guess I was a little rude to you last night,” she explained. Meanwhile, I' m figuring I' m off the hook for this marriage thing for at least another eight years. I could afford to be generous.“I asked, you said no. It's okay,” I said. I might have looked a little too relieved because later that day she gave me a little box. Inside was a gold watch. On the back was inscribed. “Yes. I've reconsidered.”I liked the watch, so I did the right thing.46.The reason why the man had waited so long was that he .[ A ] didn' t think eight years was long enough[ B ] suspected that husband and wife would often quarrel[ C ] didn' t think he was ready to propose to her[ D ] was waiting for his mother-in-law' s approval47.The man proposed to the woman because .[ A] he realized he could find no other woman better[ B ] he was afraid that the woman might leave him[ C ] he was eager to visit Switzerland with the woman[ D ] he could finally overcome his fear for marriage48.By saying “I could afford to be generous.” (third paragraph from the bottom) the man implied that he .[ A ] wouldn' t care too much if he stayed single[ B ] could take her to a better place than Paris[ C ] was rich enough to support his wife[ D ] didn't care what she thought about his proposal49.The last sentence “I did the right thing” implied he .[ A ] traveled with his wife[ B ] had a successful marriage[ C ] liked the watch very much[ D ] waited for another eight years50.The best title for this text would be .[ A ] How My Mother-In-Law Helped Me[ B ] How I Received a Gold Watch I Liked[ C ] How I Made My Wife Travel With Me[ D ] How I Came to Marry-My WifeText 2“Hi there. How's it going?”“Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh ?”“Well, I guess we can always use the rain.”What's that? This story ? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day, Maybe you' re waiting for the elevator.Or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn' t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, “Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It's so powerful. It does som ething to you.” “Everymorning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary,” Oliver says, “If I don't make small connection with another person, I can' t work.”What causes it? As a rule, you' re either trying to force something into your life, or you' re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaningful conversation.The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to be at the time.Take the elevator, for instance. Now there's prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there's no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. Making conversation in such peaceful social settings, according to Oliver, “can confirm your territory. It's a way of feeling liked and accepted.”The topics of small talk don't matter. In fact, you don't want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It's non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you're with lots of people doing lots of talking.Let's say you're at a party. Now it' s time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so you don' t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.51.“Small talk”, as interpreted by the author, .[ A ] has no real function in communication at all[ B ] is usually meaningless and therefore useless[ C ] is not as idle as it may seem to be[ D ] is restricted to certain topics only52.According to the author, small talk is often used .[ A ] to invade other' s private affairs[ B ] to share a secret between intimate friends[ C ] to open and maintain channels of communication[ D ] to protect one' s own privacy53.According to the author, topics of small talk may include comments on .[ A ] some political issues[ B ] one' s physical condition[ C ] other' s ways of dress[ D ] the traffic jam54.Why is small talk described as “non-threatening talk in a threatening situation”?[ A] It is used by people to encourage those who are confronted with danger.[ B ] It is used to show that one is enthusiastic and hospitable.[ C ] It is used to create a more friendly atmosphere and to avoid embarrassment.[ D ] It is used by people to protect others in the threatening situation.55.According to the author, at a big party, small talk is used with the purpose of .[ A ] making both others and yourself feel at ease[ B ] excluding those you don't like from joining you[ C ] keeping your voice low so only your friends can hear you[ D ] comforting those who feel lonelyText 3Dollars and cents are the basic units of American money. The back of all dollar bills are green (hence “greenbacks”). The commonly used coi ns are: one cent (penny ), five cents (nickel), 10 cents(dime), and 25 cents (quarter).50 pieces (half dollar) and silver dollars (not really silver anymore) are gaining in usage, while there has been talk of phasing out the penny that's inflation for you. “Always carry plenty of quarters when travelling. Very useful for phones, soda machines, laundry machines, etc.”There is generally no problem in using US dollars in Canada, but this is never possible in reverse.It's useful always to carry small change for things like exact fare buses, but do not carry large sums of cash. Instead keep the bulk of your money in travellers' cheques which can be purchased both in the US and abroad and should be in dollar denominations. The best known cheques are those of American Express, so you will have the least difficulty cashing these, even in out of the way places. Thomas Cook travellers' cheques are also acceptable,especially as lost ones can be reclaimed at some car rental companies. Dollar denomination cheques can be used like regular money. There's no need to cash them at a bank: use them instead to pay for meals, supermarket purchases or whatever. Ten or twenty dollar cheques are accepted like this almost always and you' 11 be given change just as though you'd presented the cashier with dollar bills. Be prepared to show I.D. when you cash your cheques.Credit cards can be even more valuable than travellers' cheques, as they are often used to guarantee room reservations over the phone and are accepted in lieu of deposit when renting a car--indeed without a credit card you may be considered so untrustworthy that not only a deposit but your passport will be held as security too. The major credit cards are VISA, Master Charge and Access, Diners Club and American Express. If you hold a bank card, it could well be worthwhileto increase your credit limit for travel purposes--you should ask your bank manager.56.Why is it useful to carry enough 25-cent coins with you?[ A ] They can act as small change for the-exact bus fares.[ B ] There is- generally no problem in using them in Canada.[ C ] As a basic unit of money, they are gradually gaining in usage.[ D ] They may come in handy for pay phones or laundry machines.57.It is not necessary to carry cash instead of dollar travellers' cheques because the latter can be .[ A ] used for phones, bus fares and hotel reservations[ B ] used to pay in restaurants and big stores[ C ] used like credit cards, even in remote areas[ D ] exchanged easily, even at car rental companies58.The p hrase ‘in lieu of’ (line 2, paragraph 4) most probably means .[ A ] on behalf of[ B ] in line with[ C ] with regard to[ D ] instead of59.Which of the following statements is TRUE?[ A ] Credit cards have more advantages than travellers' cheques.[ B ] Dollar bills are as convenient as credit cards.[ C ] One-cent coins have been withdrawn from circulation.[ D ] You can increase your credit limit as you like.60.This passage is most probably taken from[ A ] a tourist guide[ B ] a bank brochure[ C ] a booklet about car rental[ D ] a handbook on U.S. currencyPart BDirections:Read the texts from a cyber saloon in which five people talked about Tofu (also known as bean curd), a traditional Chinese and Japanese food. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A to G) that he or she is most likely to say. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Jenise:I love peas and beans more than most people, so tofu is a natural choice for me. My Chinese friend Annabelle loves them too, and tells me that soy beans contain an ingredient not present in any other food source, or at least in that concentration, that helps prevent breast cancer. When we share a big bowl of these, we eat with abandon “for medicinal purposes”! I like i t plain although there may be many different ways to prepare it and it may cure other diseases.Lee:In fact, I was probably preprogrammed to like it: as a kid one of my favorite books was Toru and the Tofu (hope I' m remembering the title right), a story about a young Tokyo boy, named Toru, who was given the assignment, his first, of going to the neighborhood tofu maker' s by himself and bringing back some fleshly made cubes for dinner. I can still recall Toru' s unique way of getting it home intact ( with a jar filled with water). It all seemed very strange to the five-year old me in semi-rural Southern California.Hoke:It's great in spicy Sichuan style soups, especially with fish, but I like it fried quickly to give a crisp exterior whilst retaining a moist, soft interior. Steaming is another option, with a pork and prawn mince ( with spring onion) on top of each cube. The thing that I love most is ,the texture--really good tofu is just amazing in the mouth, poised as it is between solidity and fluidity. I' m definitely a fan.Nyby:It's sort of weird to me. You go in to one of those “Mock Vegetarian” restaurants only to find everything on the menu “mock”--mock chicken, mock beef, mock pork, etc. Now whatever you order, it' s tofu molded into something that looks like that particular meat. I don't know about you, but if I' m eating a vegetarian I don' t need to go through a fantasy of pretending I' m eating a veal cutlet or a pork chop or a chicken breast. Is this to delude someone, or distract them from thinking they are eating vegetarian food?Robin:Precisely because it is so “tasteless”, I eat. it like a madman: I like the way it picks up the flavors of the dishes it' s served with. I can enjoy it in lots of different cuisine, in moderate quantities in relation to other ingredients in each dish. If you try them and tell me that you don't think they have much flavor, I' 11 have to disagree because that's not true of tofu. The flavor's mild and you can combine that with the hottest spices in the world, which for me illustrates its most endearing attribute. It does a reasonably good job of absorbing a great many flavors.Now match each of the persons (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61.Jenise [ A ] Real or unreal, who knows?62.Lee [ B ] Don' t deceive yourself and others: tofu is no meat.63.Hoke [ C ] Amazing texture, I enjoy tofu inside out.64.Nyby [ D ] I am constantly at war with tofu.65.Robin [ E ] Tofu hasn' t got a unique taste of its own, but it goes well with any food.[ F ] Eating tofu is a strong childhood memory.[ G ] Tofu is the best medicine.SECTION IV Writing(40 minutes)Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66.You have received the invitation below, but you will not be able to attend the party.Write a letter to Mr. Smith, explaining the reason why you cannot go and how you plan to make up for it.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67.Nowadays drinking pure water has become a fashion with many people. Please write an essay commenting on:1.the reason for its popularity2.the effects it may have on people' s healthYour essay should be about 120 words.THIS IS THE END OF THE TEST.第一部分听力1～25略第二部分英语知识运用参考译文音乐是人们表达内心感受和情感的重要方法.例如：许多人回忆起1960年到1969年的十年，都会觉得那是美国历史上的一个政治动荡及社会不安的时期.那段时期，很多人对美国青少年所喜欢的音乐感到失望. 然而我们现在得承认他们所喜欢的音乐只是那个时代的一个标志，反映了那时的紧张局势也反映了对美国社会产生影响的一些变革.在60年代初期，一首叫做《随风飘逝》的歌引发了对社会公正和公平的争论.这首歌与民权运动的主题曲《我们会胜利》相呼应.有关美国军队陷入越南战争的冲突，在1965年的两首歌曲里有所体现，一首叫做《毁灭前夕》，另一首叫做《绿色军帽之歌》，这两首歌表露了令人失望的情绪.几年之后，公共情绪的转变从一首流行歌里清楚流露出来，这首歌是当时其中最为流行的歌曲之一.甚至是在一些明星大声反对草案的时候，这首歌提出了更为冷静的问题和可能的答案.最终，音乐作为美国政治与社会进程的反映在纽约的伍德斯托克得以突出.1969年50万年轻人在那里集会，参加为期三天的摇滚音乐节，在音乐节期间所演唱的歌曲都是十年里的经典歌曲.这个事件是在动荡的时代渴求团结的一种标志.在躁动的年代里，伍德斯托克事件表达了希望.26.C【精析】本题考查文意.后面的“from 1960 to 1969”是此处的同位语，由此可知，这里的时间是“十年”.故选C.27.B【精析】本题考查文意.record记录；remember记忆；regret悔恨；recommend推荐.因为这里说的是已经过去的历史，故用remember. 故选B.28.C【精析】本题考查介词.这里说的还是1960年到1969年之间，表示一段较长的时间前用介词during在…期间.故选C.29.C【精析】本题考查固定搭配.with有“关于，对于”的意思，despair with sth．“对…感到失望”，为固定搭配.故选C.30.B【精析】本题考查连词.moreover而且，此外；however然而；therefore因此，所以；thus这样，因此.从上下文来看，空格前后两个句子之间为转折关系.故选B.31.A【精析】本题考查文意.这里是讲“他们所喜欢的音乐只是那个时代的一个标志”，only仅仅，不过，符合句意.故选A.32.A【精析】本题考查文意.reflection反映；reaction反应；recreation 娱乐；relaxation松弛.这里是指音乐是当时社会的一种反映，故选A.33.B【精析】本题考查近义词辨析.effect n．影响；affect v．影响；defect n．过失，缺点；perfect v．修改，使完美.这里是讲正在影响美国的变化.故选B.34．D 【精析】本题考查近义词辨析.dispute表示比较激烈的争论，而argument的意思没有这么强烈，debate表示“辩论”.这里指的是美国60 年代的民权运动，所以应该用一个语气比较激烈的词，故选D.35．C【精析】本题考查文意.raise有“提出”的意思；dismiss解散；remove移动；promote促进，提升.这句话的主语是dispute，与之搭配的只能是raise，表示“提出争议”.故选C.36．B 【精析】本题考查动词词义.echo在这里意为“与…相呼应”.37．A【精析】本题考查语境.involvement包含，卷入；assignment 任务，作业；replacement代替，替换；settlement定居.这里是指“美国军队卷入越南战争”.故选A.38.A【精析】本题考查语境的把握.从文章我们可以看出，这首歌表达的是对美国军队卷入越南战争的不满，而B、C两项均表示积极的意义，D项“令人泄气的”与文意不符.故选A.39.A【精析】本题考查固定用法.表示“几年之后，几天之后，几小时之后”用“a few years later，a few days later，a few hours later”. 故选A.40.A【精析】本题考查文意.evident明显的；positive积极的；realistic 现实的；instructive有益的，教育性的.这句话表达的意思是“公共情绪的转变明显的体现出来”.故选A.41.B【精析】本题考查固定搭配.protest against反对，为固定搭配.42．C【精析】本题考查语境.这里表达的意思是“歌曲是美国政治与社会进程的一种反映”，mirror除了表示“镜子”之外，还可以表示“反映真实情况的东西”.故选C.43.B【精析】本题考查动词短语.come along发生，陪伴；come up 走进，上来，提出；come together集合；come out出来，出现.从上下文我们可知，这里指的是年轻人聚在一起.故选C.44.A【精析】本题考查文意.结合上下文可知，这里要表达的意思是“对团结的渴求”，unity的意思是“团结，统一”.故选A.45. A 【精析】本题考查文意.presentation表达；display陈列，显示；performance表现，演出；publication公布，发行.这句话的意思是“伍德斯托克事件表达了希望”.故选A.第三部分阅读理解Part AText 1参考译文那时我和我的妻子已经共同生活了8年了，二天晚上“妈妈”说，“我猜你们是永远不想结婚了吧.我是说，你们同甘共苦、共同生活，但是…噢，算我没说.”“噢，那么，”我说，“是这样的，我明天就跟你的女儿结婚.”事实上，我也不知道我们在等什么，除了对一个年轻人来说任何时间都不适合结婚的原因之外.我对任何两个在作这个决定的时候不作一番挣扎的人都表示怀疑.我还存在的一个问题是我仍然对其他女人有兴趣.但是不管怎样我知道我再也找不到像我的未婚妻这样的好女人了.我的岳母最终提出了这件事，这很好.一天，在我们野餐的时候我鼓起勇气跟她求婚了.我还给了妻子一本瑞士的旅游手册.但是我没有得到任何机会.她拒绝了.这几乎要了我的命.我觉得胃疼，没了胃口.我们养的狗看着我，想，“如果你不吃午餐的话我就吃了.”最后，我说，“但是只要你说好你就能去瑞士旅行了.”“瑞士，”她说，“到处都是精明又缺乏幽默感的人.”“或许我该建议去巴黎?”有那么一会儿似乎我改变旅行计划看上去能使她说“也许”，但是她再一次说不.第二天早上我们醒来的时候，她告诉我睡觉的时候她一直在想着我的求婚.“我觉得我昨天晚上对你有点粗鲁.”她解释说.同时，我想未来至少八年内我还得为婚姻而挣扎.我承受得起.“我向你求婚了，你说不，这也没关系.”我说.也许我当时看上去太解脱了，因为那天稍晚些时候她给了我一个小盒子，里面是一块金表. 盒子的背面写着“我答应.我重新考虑过了.”我喜欢这块表，所以我做对了.46.C【精析】推理题.从文章第三段中“…for a guy it’s never the right time to get married．(对一个年轻人来说任何时候都不适合结婚)” 以及“．．．I was still lusting in my heart after other ladies．(我心里仍然对其他女人有兴趣)”可以看出，作者还没有做好结婚的准备.A、B文中均未提到.文中作者说到岳母提出让他们结婚是一件好事，并不是说他等着岳母同意.故D不选.正确答案为C.47.A【精析】细节题.文章第三段倒数第三行说“但是不管怎样我知道我再也找不到像这个将要成为我妻子这样的好女人了”，这与A项表述一致.故选A.48.A【精析】推理题.该句前句表明作者此时对求婚的结果已不抱任何希望，且觉得自己至少还得花8年才有可能成功.说明作者此句话是在安慰自己继续保持单身没有关系.故选A.49.B【精析】推理题.上段最后一句话我们知道作者的妻子答应了他的求婚，所以这里应该是指他们的婚姻.且A项文中没有涉及，C项仅从字面意思来看显然不对，D项与文意相悖，因为她已经答应求婚.故选B.50.D【精析】主旨题.整篇文章说的是作者从求婚失败到最后妻子答应自己的求婚的过程，故选D“我是如何同妻子结婚的”.Text 2参考译文“你好.最近怎样?”“哦，很好，很好.今天天气怎么样，哈?”“我想我们这儿会一直下雨.”上面讲的是什么?一则故事?噢，这只是关于琐谈的一瞥.你知道，每天你碰到几十次这种看上去没什么意义的琐谈，或在等电梯的时候．或是在银行排队的时候.这种谈话都显得很琐碎.打发时间的谈谈交通和不说话没什么两样，转眼就被遗忘了.但是你要知道这样的琐谈在我们的生活中具有重要的地位.帕特．奥利弗是艺术学的教授助理，他说“虽然没被证实，但是琐谈可以是一种进攻，它的力量很强大，会对你造成影响.”“每天早上在高速公路上花一个半小时到达办公室之后，我跟我的秘书进行一些琐谈来开始一天的工作，”奥利弗说，“如果不跟别人进行一些简单的交流的话我就没办法工作.”这种情况是怎么造成的呢?按规律来说，你不是想要利用谈话强行将一些东西带进自己的生活，就是把谈话当作一种无形的力量将某些事物排除在你的生活之外.你也许是正想与某人交流，琐谈可将你们引入更有意义的谈话.人们进行琐谈的方式通常是由当时所处的环境所决定的.以搭电梯的时候为例，现在这是一片原始的领域，谁也不认识谁并且也没有理由开始一次交谈，但总是会有人第一个说话.根据奥利弗的说法在这样一个平和的社会环境下交谈“可以巩固自己的领域.你可以通过它感受自己是否被别人喜爱和接受”.琐谈的主题并不重要.实际上，你不会想要任何比天气或者是交通更沉重的话题.这是在具有威胁性的情形下进行的没有威胁的谈话.然而. 当你同时跟很多人在一起进行大量交谈的时候，规则是在飞快的变化的.让我们假设你参加一次聚会.现在是时候利用琐谈来使你周围的人感到自在和放松了，这样你也不会傻傻地独自在餐桌边站一个晚上了.51.C【精析】主旨题.从整篇文章来看，作者的意思是说琐谈看上去没什么意义，但是却能起到很重要的作用，例如将交谈双方引入一些更重要的谈话或者是打破冷场的局面.这与C项表述一致.A、B两项曲解了文意.D项“琐谈的话题有严格的限制”，与文章倒数第二段第一句“The topics of small talk don’t matter．”相悖.故选C.52.C【精析】推理题.由文章倒数第四段第二句话“You Call be waning to connect with another person，and small talks is your introduction to more meaningful conversation．”可知，当我们想与他人进行交流时，琐谈可把我们引入更为严肃、正式的话题，由此可判断琐谈可起到建立和维持沟通渠道的作用，这与C项表述一致.故选C.53.D【精析】推理题.文中说琐谈一般都是关于天气和交通的无实质内容的、轻松的话题，故选D.54.C【精析】推理题.从文章最后一段可以看出，琐谈的一个重要作用就是在一些场合使得自己和周围的人感到放松.且从谈话的内容来看，说话的人只是想营造一种气氛.故选C.55.A【精析】推理题.最后一段意思是“利用琐谈来使你周围的人感到舒服，这样你也不会独自在餐桌旁站一个晚上了，看上去傻乎乎的”.A项“使自己和别人都感到放松”与此相符.故选A.Text 3参考译文美元和美分是美国货币的基本单位.所有美元的背面都是绿色的(因此叫做“绿背”).最常使用的硬币有：一美分(一便士)，五美分(五分镍币)，十美分(一角硬币)，二十五美分(四分之一美元).在人们争论要不要停止使用一美分硬币的时候，五角的硬币和银制美元硬币(其实不再真的是银质的)也开始使用了——对你来说那是通货膨胀.“在旅行的时候要带足25美分的硬币.打电话、在售货机上买苏打水还有用干洗机的时候这些硬币很有用.”一般来说在加拿大使用美元没有问题，但是如果反过来的话就不一样了.随身带些零钱有时候很有用，比如说乘坐单一票制公交车时，但是不要带太多现金在身上.将巨额现金存在旅行支票里来代替携带现金，这种美元面额的旅行支票要既可以用于国内购物也可以用于国外购物. 最为大家所熟知的旅行支票是美国快递，所以用这种旅行支票最容易兑换现金，即使是在偏僻的地方.托马斯—库克旅行支票也被广泛接受，尤其是丢失后还可以到某些汽车租赁公司认领.美元面额的支票可以当作现金用.根本不需要去银行兑现：在餐馆、超市或者任何时候都可以用这样的支票付款.面值为十美元或者二十美元的支票一直都被人们接受，而且对方还会为你找零钱就像使用关钞一样.在用支票兑现的时候要出示你的身份证.信用卡比旅行支票更有价值，通过电话预订房间的时候通常会用到信用卡做担保，而且在租汽车的时候信用卡还能用作订金一没有信用卡的话别人会觉得你不值得信任，这样出租公司不光是要收取你的订金还会留下你的护照以确保安全.主要的几种信用卡是VISA，Master Charge，Access，Diners Club和American Express.如果你持有银行卡的话．为了出去旅行方便而增加你的信用度也是很值得的——关于这一点你可以咨询你的银行经理人.56.D【精析】细节题.这道题考查的是文中关于25美分硬币用途的说法，在文中第一段最后明确提出了25美分硬币有各种用途，包含在内的是D项.故选D.57.B【精析】释义题.文章第三段倒数第三句说“…use them instead to pay for meals．supermarket purchases or whatever．”，其中them 指代checks.可知支票可以用于支付旅馆和商店的费用. 故选B.58.D【精析】推理题.破折号后面的文章说如果没有信用卡出租公司会收取订金还会扣留护照，说明如果有信用卡的话公司就不会另收订金，所以信用卡的作用是代替订金，故选D.59.A【精析】判断题.A由文章最后一段第一句话“Credit cards can be even more valuable than travellers’ ch eques…”，可知信用卡比旅行支票更具价值，这与A项表述一致.60.B【精析】推理题.从整体来看，文章介绍了货币、支票和信用卡的用途，所以A、c只是断章取义的说法不合题意.而D强调的是货币，比较片面.只有B符合文意.Part B参考译文在中国和日本，豆腐都是传统菜，下面这篇文章是5个人对于吃豆腐的不同看法.(注意每个人所说话的主题)杰尼斯：我比大部分人都更喜欢豌豆和大豆，所以我自然会选择豆腐.我的中国朋友阿娜贝丽也很喜欢豌豆和大豆.她告诉我大豆含有一种其他任何食物原料所没有的成分，或者至少其中该成分的含量高于其他任何食物原料，这种成分有助于预防乳癌.在我们吃一大碗豆腐的时候，我们是为了医疗目的而尽情地吃.虽然豆腐的做法有很多种，我还是喜欢它简简单单的吃法，而且它还能治疗其他疾病.李：实际上，我喜欢豆腐可能是冥冥之中注定的：小时候，我最喜欢的书就是《Tur0与豆腐》(希望我没记错书名).故事讲的是一个叫做Turo的东京小男孩要第一次独自去隔壁一位做豆腐的邻居家里，并且要带回一些鲜豆腐块回来做晚饭.我还记得Turo把豆腐完整无缺的带回家所用的独特的方法(他把豆腐放在一个装了水的坛子里).对于生活在不太发达的加利福尼亚南部且当时只有5岁的我来说，这一切看上去是那么新奇.胡克：在四川风味的辣汤里放上豆腐味道真是好极了，尤其是在做鱼的时候.但是我最喜欢稍微用油煎一下的豆腐，表面硬脆而里面松软. 蒸豆腐也很好吃，做的时候要在豆腐表面铺一层猪肉末或者虾酱(加上大葱).我最爱盼就是豆腐的口感——真正好的豆腐入口的感觉是很美妙的，那种口感介于固体和液体之间.我是个真正的豆腐迷.丽比：对我来说这有点古怪，当你走进那些“模拟素食”的餐厅，却发现菜单上的每一样东西都是模拟的——模拟鸡肉、模拟牛肉、模拟猪肉，等等.你所点的菜都是用豆腐仿照各种肉的样子做出来的.我不知道你们怎么想，但是如果我吃素的话我不需要经历一种虚幻，假装自己是在吃小牛排、猪排或是鸡胸.这是在误导别人还是在分散他们的注意力以使他们不去想自己在吃素?罗宾：确切地说，我之所以疯狂地喜欢吃豆腐，就是因为它的淡而无味.我喜欢豆腐可以吸收与它一道烹制的整道菜味道的方式.豆腐的各种吃法我都很喜欢.它的做法和用量与菜里的其他配料有关.如果你吃过之后告诉我豆腐没什么味道的话，我就不同意了，因为这种说法是不对的.豆腐的味道很淡，你可以把它跟最辣的调料一起吃，对我来说这是豆腐最招人喜欢的特质.豆腐能够充分吸收各种味道.61.G【精析】主旨题.在几段短文中只有杰尼斯所说的话是与豆腐的医疗功能有关的，所以G项正确.。
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公共英语三级考试试题(二十九)
一、Section Ⅱ Use of English （共20小题,共20.0分）Read the following text ． Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, Cot Don ANSWER SHEET 1．
第1题
In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages (1) using foreign faculty (教师总
称) (2) teaching positions have to be (3) , of course. It can be said that the foreign (4) that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset (宝物) also (5) problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.
The foreign research scholar usually isolates (6) in the laboratory as a means of protection; (7) , what he needs is to be fitted (8) a highly organized university system quite different from (9) at home. He is faced in his daily
work (10) differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his
students (11) background in each other's cultures.
Some (12) of what is already in the minds of American students is (13) by the foreign professor. While helping him
to (14) himself to his new environment, the university must also (15) certain adjustments in order to (16) full
advantage of what the newcomer can (17) . It isn't always known how to make (18) use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a (19) where further study is
called (20) . The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty.
A remain
B keep
C make
D cause
【正确答案】：C
【本题分数】：1.0分
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【答案解析】
[解析] make adjustments 固定搭配，意为“作出调整”。
第2题
A concept
B feeling
C plan
D intelligence
【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析] concept “概念”；feeling “感情”；plan “计划”；intelligence “才智”。
本句是说“外籍教师需要美国学生脑中已存的一些知识、概念，”根据句意选择A 。
第3题
A situation
B circumstances
C background
D condition
【正确答案】：C
【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析] A “情形”；B “环境”；C “背景”；D “条件”。
本句是说“使国外归来的老师成为宝贝的外国背景”。
第4题。