高考英语阅读完型高频单词检测版
高中英语高考阅读理解完型填空高频单词汇总(共十二组,363个)(直接打印每生一份熟记)
高考英语阅读理解完型填空高频单词汇总(一)1.clarify['klærifai]v.使清楚易懂,澄清2.cater['keitə] v.迎合,为…….提供饮食3.category['kætigəri] n.种类4.conscience[‘kɔnʃəns] n.良心,是非感5.directly[di'rektli] adv.直接地6.deal[di:l] v.处理,做生意;n.协议7.disappoint[disə'pɔint] v.使失望8.damage['dæmidʒ] v.损害;n.损害9.determine[di'tə:min] v.下决心,确定,决定10.deliver[di'livə] v.递送,发表(演讲)11.distant['distənt] adj.遥远的12.desire[di'zaiə] n.渴望;要求v.渴望,要求13.destruction[di'strʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭14.desert['dezət,di'zə:t] n.沙漠;v.遗弃15.devote[di'vəut] v.致力于(to)16.delight[di'lait] n.高兴17.decade['dekeid] n.十年18.debate[di'eit] v.辩论;n.辩论19.delay[di'lei] v.推迟;n.耽搁20.deserve[di'zə:v] v.值得,应受,应得21.disability[disə'iliti] n.残疾22.decline[di'klain] v.下降,谢绝;n.衰落23.defend[di'fend] v.保卫,辩护24.declare[di'kleə] v.声明,宣布25.destination[ˌdesti'neiʃən] n.目的地26.distinguish[di’stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别,辨别(from)27.decrease[‘di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v.降低;n.降低28.define[di'fain] v.下定义29.decorate['dekəreit] v.装饰30.desperate[‘de spərit] adj.绝望的,极度渴望的,不顾一切的(二)1.deed[di:d] n.行为2.deadline['dedlain] n.截止时间3.delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的,精细的,美味的4.damp[dæmp]adj.潮湿的5.dash[dæʃ] v.猛冲;n.猛冲,短跑6.depart[di'pɑ:t]v.离开7.delete[di'li:t] v.删除8.expect[iks'pekt] v.预料,期待,预计9.equipment[i'kwipmənt] n.设备,装备10.expense[iks'pens] n.花费,代价11.emotion[i'məuʃən] n.情绪12.equal['i:kwəl] adj.相等的;v.等于(to)13.exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换;v.交换(for)14.eager['i:gə] adj.渴望的,热心的(to)15.emb arrass[im'ærəs] v.使尴尬16.expose[ik'spəuz] v.揭露,暴露,显示,展示17.emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi] n.紧急情况18.evaluate[i'væljueit]v.评价19.ensure[in'ʃuə] v.确保20.enable[i'neil] v.使能够21.explode[iks'pləud] v.爆炸22.essential[i'senʃəl] adj.本质的,重要的23.estimate['estimeit] v.估计24.erupt[i'rʌpt] v.喷发,爆发25.entire[in'taiə] adj.全部的26.economic[ˌi:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的27.fit[fit] adj.适宜的, 健康的;v.适合28.force[fɔ:s] v.强迫;n.力量,武力29.favor['feivə]n.赞同,偏爱;v.支持,赞成30.focus[‘fəukəs] n.焦点;v.聚焦,使集中(on)(三)1.justice['dʒʌstis] n.正义2.lead[li:d] v.导致,带领;n.领头位置ck[læk] n.缺乏;v.缺乏(of/in)bor['leiə] n.劳动,劳工5.literature['litərətʃə] n.文学6.legal['li:gəl] adj.合法的,法律的7.loose[lu:s] adj.宽松的,松散tter['lætə] adj.后者的9.leak[li:k] v.渗出,泄露10.lighten['laitn] v.照亮,使轻松tely['leitli] adv.最近12.manage['mænidʒ] v.管理,设法做成,应付13.mislead[mis'li:d] v.误导14.matter['mætə] n.事情;物质v.关系重大15.motivate['məutiveit] v.激发,刺激16.mistaken[mi'steikən] adj.错误的17.moral['mɔrəl] adj.道德的n.道德(标准)18.minor[‘mainə]adj.较小的;次要的n.未成年人d[maild] adj.轻微的,温和的20.murder['mə:də] n.谋杀;v.谋杀21.mature[mə'tjuə] adj.成熟的22.miracle['mirəkl] n.奇迹23.mysterious[mis'tiəriəs] adj.神秘的24.necessarily['nesəserili] adv.必然地,必要地25.narrow['nærəu] v.(使)变窄;adj.狭窄的,狭隘的26.negotiate[ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with)27.noble['nəul] adj.高贵的,贵族的28.offer[‘ɔ:fə]v.提供,(出价),愿意(做某事)anize['ɔ:gənaiz] v.组织,安排30.operate['ɔpəreit] v.操作,经营,动手术,运转(四)1.original[ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的,最初的,原创的 n.原件;原作2.opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会3.oject[ə'dʒekt] v.反对(to);n.目标,物体4.opposite['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的,对面的5.overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜,克服6.ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的,普通的7.occasion[ə'keiʒən] n.场合,时机,盛会8.optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的9.optional['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的,随意的10.offence[ə'fens] n.冒犯,犯罪11.official[ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的,官方的,n.官员12.personal['pə:sənl] adj.私人的,个人的13.produce[prə'dju:s] v.生产,引起,创作14.present[‘preznt]adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现n.礼物15.protect[prə'tekt] v.保护16.professional[prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的;n.专业人才17.popularity[ˌpɔpju'læriti] n.普及,流行18.prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢,偏爱19.perform[pə'fɔ:m] v.执行,表演,运转,运用20.promise['prɔmis] n.诺言;v.允诺,答应21.particular[pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的,挑剔的,待定的22.prevent[pri'vent] v.阻止,预防23.physical['fizikəl] adj.物质的,身体的24.position[pə'ziʃən] n.位置,立场;v.定位,安置25.pulish['pʌliʃ] v.出版,发行26.pressure['preʃə] n.压力27.promote[prə'məut] v.促进,促销,升迁28.percent[pə'sent] n.百分比29.potential[pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性30.praise[preiz] n.称赞;v.称赞(五)1.feed[fiːd] v.喂养 (on)2.frighten['fraitən] v.使惊吓3.function['fʌŋkʃən] n.功能;v.起作用4.fairly['feəli] adv.公正地,相当地5.fellow['feləu] n.同事,家伙6.figure[‘figə] n.人物,身材,数字;v.算出,领会7.feature['fiːtʃə] n.特征,特点8.fond[fɔnd] adj.喜欢的 (of)9.faithfully['feiθfəli] adv.忠实地10.federal['fedərəl] adj.联邦的11.facility[fə'siliti] n.设施,设备12.fascinate['fæsineit] v.使入迷13.foundation[faun’deiʃən] n.基金会,基础14.fantasy['fæntəsi] n.幻想15.fetch[fetʃ] v.取来16.frequently['fri:kwəntli] adv.频繁地17.foster['fɔstə] v.培养18.freezing['fri:ziŋ] adj.冰冻的,严寒的19.fierce[fiəs] adj.强烈的,凶猛的20.flexbile['fleksəl] adj.灵活的21.fortunate['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的22.fancy['fænsi] v.想象,喜欢n.想象力,幻想adj.精致的;绚丽的23.fundamental[ˌfʌndə’mentl] adj.基本的,重要的;n.基础原则24.forbid[fə'id] v.禁止25.fasten['fæsn] v.使固定,系,扣紧(to)26.general['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的,笼统的n.将军27.guidance['gaidəns] n.指导28.gather['gæðə] v.聚集;n.聚集29.greedy['gri:di] adj.贪婪的30.gradually['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地(六)1.grateful['greitfəl] adj.感激的(to)2.guard[gɑ:d] v.保卫;n.看守3.guarantee[ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证;n.保证4.guilty['gilti] adj.内疚的(of),有罪的5.gap[gæp] n.缺口,差距6.grasp[grɑ:sp] v.领会,理解,抓住7.glance[glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at);n.一瞥8.gravity['græviti] n.重力9.hang[hæŋ] v.悬挂10.hardly['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不11.handle['hændl] v.处理,n.把手12.hesitate['heziteit] v.犹豫13.host[həust]n.主人,主持人;v.主办,主持14.historical[his'tɔ:rikəl] adj.历史的15.hire['haiə] v.雇用,租16.household['haushəuld] n.家庭17.humo(u)r['hju:mə] n.幽默18.harbour['hɑ:ə] n.港口19.harmony['hɑ:məni] n.和谐20.honorable['ɔnərəl] adj.光荣的21.hurricane['hʌrikən] n.飓风22.improve[im'pru:v] v.改善,提高23.impress[im'pres] v.使...有印象(on)24.imagination[iˌmædʒi'neiʃən] n.想象力25.impractical[im’præktikəl]adj.不切实际的26.illegal[i'li:gəl] adj.非法的27.immigrant['imigrənt] n.移民28.identify[ai’dentifai]v.识别,鉴定29.judge[dʒʌdʒ] v.判断;n.法官,裁判30.jog[dʒɔg] v.慢跑(七)municate[kə'mjuːnikeit] v.交流 (with)2.contain[kən'tein] v.包含3.character['kæriktə] n.个性,人物,字(符)4.confuse[kən'fjuːz] v.使困惑,使混乱5.construct[kən'strʌkt] v.建造,构造6.consume[kən'sju:m] v.消耗,消费plain[kəm'plein] v.抱怨 (to/about)8.contact['kɔntækt] v.接触,联系; n.接触,联系9.colleague['kɔliːɡ] n.同事10.conclude[kən'kluːd] v.总结11.collection[kə'lekʃn] n.收集,收藏12.cast[kɑ:st] v.投射,掷n.演员阵容13.chemical['kemikəl] adj.化学的; n.药品,化学制品14.content['kɔntent,kən'tent] n.内容,目录; adj.满意的 (with)15.contriute[kən'triju:t] v.贡献,投稿,捐助16.concept['kɔnsept] n.概念17.concert['kɔnsət] n.音乐会18.conflict['kɔnflikt] n.冲突19.constant['kɔnstənt] adj.持续不断的,不变的20.conduct[kən'dʌkt] v.实施,引导21.celerate['selireit] v.庆祝22.concentrate['kɔnsentreit] v.专心,集中 (on)pete[kəm'piːt] v.比赛,竞争24.ceremony['seriməni] n.典礼,仪式25.consequence['kɔnsikwəns] n.后果26.citizen['sitizn] n.市民mercial[kə’məːʃl] adj.商业的 n.(商业)广告28.confidence['kɔnfidəns] n.信心29.cautious['kɔ:ʃəs] adj.谨慎的,小心的30.convenient[kən'vi:njənt] adj.方便的(八)1.capital[‘kæpitl] n.首都,资本;adj.大写的,资本的2.current['kʌrənt] adj.现在的,通用的,现行的bine[kəm'ain] v.结合 (with)4.conservation[ˌkɔnsə:'veiʃən] n.保护,保存,节约5.consult[kən'sʌlt] v.咨询,请教,商议6.crime[kraim] n.罪行plex['kɔmpleks] adj.复杂的8.chief[tʃi:f] adj.主要的,首要的;n.首领9.curiosity[ˌkjuəri'ɔsəti] n.好奇心10.chain[tʃein] n.链条,一连串11.consist[kən'sist] v.由…组成12.contest[‘kɔntest,kən'test] n.竞赛; v.竞赛mand[kə'mɑːnd] v.命令,指挥prehension[ˌkɔmpri'henʃn]n.理解15.cheat[tʃi:t] n.骗子; v.欺骗16.cheque[tʃek] n.支票17.crisis['kraisis] n.危机18.confirm[kən'fəːm] v.确定;证实19.certificate[sə’tifikət] n.证书,执照20.champion['tʃæmpjən] n.冠军21.contract['kɔntrækt] n.合同;v.订合同22.civil['sivl] adj.国内的,公民的,文明的pose[kəm’pəuz] v.组成,编排,写作,作曲24.cancel['kænsəl] v.取消n.取消25.casual['kæʒjuəl] adj.漫不经心的,偶然的,不正式的26.correspond[ˌkɔris’pɔnd] v.符合,相一致,通信27.contemporary[kən’tempərəri] adj.当代的,同时代的28.cooperate[kəu'ɔpəreit] v.合作 (with)29.classify['klæsifai] v.分类30.calculate['kælkjuleit] v.计算(九)1.assume[ə'sju:m] v.假定,认为,承担2.advocate['ædvəkit] v.提倡,主张3.ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj.感到惭愧的 (of)4.automatic[ˌɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的5.absolute['æbsəlu:t] adj.绝对的,完全的6.accomplish[ə’kɔmpliʃ] v.实现,完成,达到7.accuse[ə'kju:z] v.控告 (of),指责8.administration[ədˌmini'streiʃən]n.管理,行政9.annual['ænjuəl] adj.每年的10.antique[æn'ti:k] adj.古老的; n.古董11.arise[ə'raiz] v.出现,产生12.acknowledge[ək’nɔlidʒ] v.承认,告知收到13.aggressive[ə’gresiv] adj.好斗的,上进的14.anniversary[ˌæni'və:səri] n.周年纪念15.arrest[ə'rest] v.逮捕; n.逮捕16.abstract['æbstrækt] adj.抽象的,理论的 1.n.摘要17.abuse[ə'bju:z] n.滥用;虐待 v.滥用,虐待18.accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积累19.appetite['æpitait] n.食欲 (for),嗜好20.awful['ɔ:ful] adj.糟糕的,可怕的21.ambiguous[æm’bigjuəs] adj.模棱两可的22.adequate['ædikwit] adj.足够的23.approximately[ə’prɔksimitli] adv.大约地,近似地24.artificial[ˌɑ:ti'fiʃəl] adj.人造的,人工的25.athletic[æθ'letik] adj.运动的,健壮的26.awkward['ɔ:kwəd] adj.尴尬的,笨拙的27.adore[ə'dɔ:] v.爱慕,崇拜28.allocate['æləkeit] v.分配29.angle['æŋgl] n.角度30.abnormal[æb’nɔ:məl] adj.不正常的,变态的31.abundant[ə'bʌndənt] adj.丰富的32.accent['æksənt] n.口音,重音(十)1.belief[bi'li:f] n.信念,信仰2.broaden['brɔ:dn] v.拓宽,扩大3.brief[bri:f] adj.短暂的,简短的4.bid[bid] v.出价,投标5.bitter['bitə] adj.苦的,痛苦的6.bury['beri] v.埋葬7.background['bækgraund] n.背景8.block[blɔk] n.街区;v.阻塞,封锁9.bargain['bɑ:gin] n.便宜货;v.讨价还价10.beneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl] adj.有益的 (to)11.burst[bə:st] v.爆发(into/ out),闯入12.burden['bə:dn] n.负担;v.使...负重13.barely['beəli] adv.几乎不,仅仅,贫乏地14.beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep.在…之下15.brilliant['briljənt] adj.卓越的,杰出的16.breakthrough['breikˌθru:] n.突破17.boundary[‘baundəri] n.边界,分界线18.bound[baund] adj.必定的;n.范围,边界19.cause[kɔ:z] v.引起;n.原因,事业,目标plete[kəm'pliːt] v.完成; adj.完成的21.courageous[kə'reidʒəs] adj.勇敢的22.consider[kən'sidə] v.考虑,认为23.creative[kri'eitiv] adj.创造性的24.condition[kən'diʃn] n.情况,条件,形势25.connect[kə'nekt] v.连接,联系 (with)26.check[tʃek] n.支票,检查;v.核对27.concern[kən'səːn] v.关心,涉及n.关心(的事),忧虑28.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用,指控,责任;v.要价,充电29.credit['kredit] n.信用;v.归功于pare[kəm'peə] v.比较 (with),比喻 (to)(十一)1.addition[ə'diʃən] n.增加 (in addition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’septəbl] adj.可接受的,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend] v.出席,关心,处理,照顾,陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt] n.成就,成绩5.affect[ə'fekt] v.影响6.attack[ə'tæk] n.攻击;v.攻击7.avoid[ə'vɔid] v.避免8.announce[ə'nauns] v.宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns] n.前进,增长; adj.提前的,事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj.可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt]v.企图,尝试 (to);n.试图12.available[ə'veiləbl] adj.可利用的 (to),有空的,可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.争吵,争论, 论据,论点14.account[ə'kaunt] n.帐户,账目;v.说明,解释(for)15.annoy[ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒16.apply[ə'plai] v.应用 (to),申请 (for)17.approach[ə'prəutʃ] v.靠近;n.途径,方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ] v.安排19.accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处,适应20.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏,感激,理解21.ancient['einʃənt] adj.古老的22.average['ævəridʒ] adj.平均的,一般的23.aware[ə'weə] adj.意识到的,知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n.焦虑,渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.另一可选用的; n.可能性之一26.analyze['ænəlaiz] v.分析27.ancestor['ænsistə] n.祖宗,祖先28.aspect['æspekt] n.方面29.admire[əd'maiə] v.钦佩,羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的;n.青少年(十二)1.adolescence n.青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收,吸引4.accurate['ækjurit] adj.精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt] v.适应 (to),改编6.amaze[ə'meiz] v.使吃惊(amazing)7.amuse[ə'mju:z] v.娱乐,使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ] v.附上,系上 (to)9.assess[ə'ses] v.评定,评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v.使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən] v.放弃,抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v.调节,使适应 (to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n.约会,委派,任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt] adj.明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴;伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n.大气,氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən] n.上瘾 (to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən] n.野心,抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l] n.呼吁;上诉a) v.吸引,呼吁(to);21.associate[ə’səuʃieit] v.联系;联想(with);n.同事,合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik] adj.学术的; 1.n.学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt] n.助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt] v.采用,收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v] v.赞同,同意 (of)27.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员28.absence['æbsns] n.缺乏,缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师30.affair[ə'feə] n.事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə] v.获得,学到。
(word完整版)高考英语阅读理解历年真题高频词汇
高考英语阅读理解历年真题高频词汇单词频率释义单词频率释义national27国家的according23依照alert23警报university22大学product22产品battery18电池device18装置,设备receive17接受,接收increase17增加campus17校园award16奖品service15效劳information 14信息project14方案,方案financial14 财政的,金融的crime13犯罪program13节目,程序package13包裹robot12机器人step12脚步,步伐education12教育federal12联邦的tax12税recycle 11再循环,回收online11在线store11储存,储藏nuclear11核author10作者provide10提供article10文章quality10品质,质量website10网站festival10节日medical10药的,内科的state10情形,国家concern10涉及,关系到wheelchair 10轮椅museum9博物馆report9报告future9未来,将来economic9经济design9设计government9政府material9材料power8力量organization8energy8能量disaster8灾emergency8急情况present8目前,礼物professor8教授industry8工subject8主;科目effort8成就;努力cause8原理research7研究poet7人include7包括safety7平安性semiconductor7半体member7成tobacco7烟草amount7数diagnose7断reduce7减少describe7描述infer7推理,推断prize6品signal6信号damage6破坏environment6境technology 6技exhibition6展improve6提高encourage6鼓励academy6学会;学院consumer6消者management6管理marketplace6市community6社区brain6大underline6在⋯⋯下面划smoke6烟teenager6十几的青少年involve6包括,罩immigrant6移来的,移民的legacy6lack6缺乏adult6成年人publish6出版,刊印action6作、行however5但是decade5十年、十teen5青少年below5在⋯⋯ 下面title5entitle expect5期待laboratory 5室special5特的effective5有效的millisecond5毫秒charge5用、充hurricane5administrator5管理人partner5合伙人scalp5皮cap5帽子deal5交易loan5款、借出media5媒体natural5自然的necessary5必的benefit5利益,好effect5果,效果develop5展salesman 5售produce5制造offer5提供,出价excite5刺激,使solution5解答,解决法poetry5,意merchant5商人application 5 求,申,用drug5,毒品recent5最近的form5形状,外形wireless5无的complete5全部的,完全的major5主修fuss4大惊小怪career4electrical4的rent4租debt4square4正方形,广场unite4联合,团结attack 4攻击,袭击promote4促进,提升,distributor4发行人variety4变化,多样性command4命令,掌握raise4上升,提出purpose4目的,意图possible4可能的success4成功expert4专家brochure4小册子issue4出版,发行social4社会的disable4使残废source4来源protect4保护solid4固体,立体afford4供得起shock4振动,震惊tuition4学费force4力量,武力statistic4统计数据environmental 4环境的mention4说起,提起attitude4姿势,态度global4全球的apply4申请,适用manage4处理break4休息,暂停volunteer4志愿者case4案例overweight4超重generation 4产生,一代人cozy4舒适的latest4最近的magazine4杂志sensor4传感器reasonable 4合理的operate4操作,运转profit4利润,益处journey4旅行toward4向,对于literature 4文学ski4雪橇滑雪interview4接见,会见handle4手柄,处理respond4答复,响应wristband3袖口prevent3防止,预防similar3相似的comparison 3比拟,对照director3主任,导演collection3收藏,收集require3需要,要求carrier3运送者approve3赞成,同意deliver3递送,传递inspire3鼓舞,启发creative3创造性的creativity3创造力organize3组织motivate3激发advantage3优势matter3时间,问题regular3有规律的retire3退休choice3选择illness3疾病especially3尤其是discuss3讨论insurance3保险order3次序lazy3懒的measure 3尺寸,测量increasingly 3日益增加地weight3重量attract3吸引deadly3致命的attach3系上,附上survey3调查opinion3意见patient3病人,耐心的pressure 3压力scientist3科学家average3平均rate3比率crisis3危机crowd3人群relate3使联系colleague 3同事press3按,压;媒体degree3程度,学位legal3合法的remove3移除appear3出现liquid3液体item3工程,条款intend3打算fund3资金;投资continue 3继续sign3标志collect3收集charity3慈善cure3治愈dismiss3解散,解雇greenhouse3温室burn3燃烧critic3批评,批评家arctic3北极的expedition 3远征,探险suffer3遭受customer3消费者establish3建立wildlife3野生动植物novelist3小说家prove3证明request3要求master3主人,雇主slavery3奴隶supplier3供给者personal3个人的outstanding3杰出的repair3修理join3参加delight3快乐,快乐department3部门,系proof3证据effectiveness3有效性promoter3促销者resource3资源movement 3运动,动作progress3进步truth3事实、真理victim 3 受害人,牺牲品camera 3相机classic3杰作,名著international 3国际的protection2保护positive2积极的proposal2提议,建议access2道路,访问robotic2机器人的experiment 2实验read2读distribute2分发,分配kindness2仁慈,亲切explain2解释litter2垃圾yard2院子couple2一对,夫妇unexpected 2意料之外的spinal2脊骨的touch2接触dozen2一打watchdog2看门狗security2平安routinely2例行公事地express2表达cafeteria2自助餐厅smoothly2平稳的multicultural 2 多元文化的vehicle2交通工具,车辆communication 2 交流improvement2提升network2网络particularly2独特的,显著former2以前的estimate2估计trend2潮流participation2分享,参与furniture2家具photographer 2摄影师accurate2精确的ability2能力mobile2移动的timely2及时的volume2卷,音量wish2希望splendid2壮丽的strength2力量infrastructure2根底设施restaurant 2饭店administration2管理chain2链条,连锁campaign2战役prizewinner2得奖人human2人类read2读satisfy2满意billboard2布告板donate2捐赠kick2踢doubt2疑心tolerance2宽容,容忍storefront2店面error2错误remind2提醒trial2实验unconcern2不关心sympathy2同情figure2外形,轮廓,图形sector2区域intrigue2激起兴趣trust2信任native2本地人uncertainty2不确定性note2笔记arise2出现wise2明智sense2感觉print2印刷disease2疾病schedule2时间表circle2圆圈playmate2玩伴operator2操作员draw2画,吸引attention2注意力unnecessary2不必要的garage2车库,汽车修理厂notice2注意associate2使联合communicate2交流recently2最近over-consumption 2 过度消费household2家庭plastic2塑料的fantasy 2梦想unpackaged 2 未包装的flood2洪水nerve2神经explorer 2探险者solve2解决admit2成认,许可category2范畴depend2依靠。
2021届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练-专题01(基础练-拔高练)-含答案
专题01--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.addition[ə'diʃən] n. 增加(in addition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’septəbl] adj. 可接受的,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend] v. 出席,关心,处理,照顾,陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩5.affect[ə'fekt] v. 影响6.attack[ə'tæk] n. 攻击;v. 攻击7.avoid[ə'vɔid] v. 避免8.announce[ə'nauns] v. 宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns]n. 前进,增长;adj. 提前的,事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj. 可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt]v. 企图,尝试 (to);n. 试图12.available[ə'veiləbl] adj. 可利用的 (to),有空的,可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n. 争吵,争论, 论据,论点14.account[ə'kaunt] n. 帐户,账目;v. 说明,解释(for)15.annoy[ə'nɔi] v. 使恼怒16.apply[ə'plai] v. 应用 (to),申请 (for)17.approach[ə'prəutʃ] v. 靠近;n. 途径,方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ] v. 安排19.accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n. 住处,适应20.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v. 欣赏,感激,理解21.ancient['einʃənt] adj. 古老的22.average['ævəridʒ] adj. 平均的,一般的23.aware[ə'weə] adj. 意识到的,知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 焦虑,渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.另一可选用的;n. 可能性之一26.analyze['ænəlaiz] v. 分析27.ancestor['ænsistə] n. 祖宗,祖先28.aspect['æspekt] n. 方面29.admire[əd'maiə] v. 钦佩,羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt] adj. 青春期的;n. 青少年二、写一写1.addition n._________2.acceptable adj. _________3.attend v. _________4.achievement n. _________5.affect v. _________6.attack n. _________;v. _________7.avoid v. _________8.announce v. _________9.advance n. _________adj. _________10.accessible adj. _________11.attempt v. _________(to);n. _________ 12.available adj. _________ (to),_________13.argument n. _________14.account n. _________v. _________(for)15.annoy v. _________16.apply v. _________ (to),_________ (for)17.approach v. _________n. _________ (to)18.arrange v. _________19.accommodation n. _________20.appreciate v. _________21.ancient adj. __________22.average adj. __________23.aware adj. __________(of)24.anxiety n. __________25.alternative adj. __________ n. __________26.analyze v. __________ 27.ancestor n. __________28.aspect n. __________29.admire v. __________30.adolescent adj. __________;n. __________三、单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词)1.In ________(增加) to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “aircondition”a house without using electric equipment.2.Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria furfor her creations is morally ________(可接受的).3.I then made it a point to (出席)those meetings and learn all I could.4.List all of you’re ______(成就).5.How are cafes _______(影响) by French lifestyle changes?6.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease orinsect _______(攻击) problem.7.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to strengthen your leg muscles(肌肉),_______(避免) hills and get good running shoes.8.Which tour do you need to book in ________(预先)?9.As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the musicmore ________ (可用的), and preserve its history and culture.10.Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given _____(接触的机会)to the computer it’s connected to — regardless of whether someone gets the password right.11.Every year about 40,000 people ________(尝试) to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.12.Lighting a_______ for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.13.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s______(令人烦恼的) and unnecessary.14.The deadlines and what you need to ______(申请) depend on the program.15. As the end of school _________(靠近), and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents mighttake this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.st year, Moran worked on a project that _______(筹备) Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kindof put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is c oncert music,” says Moran.17.The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an _______(古老的) Chinese moongoddess touched down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.18.The ______(平均的) number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.19.Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not ______(意识到的)how cheaply we can makethis food ourselves.20.On every single move you have to ______(分析) a situation ,process what your opponent(对手)is doingand evaluate the best move from among all your options.21.Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment ______(方面)of the music hasbeen lost.22.The adobe dwellings (土坯房)built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are ______(欣赏)by even the most modern of architects and engineers.答案:1. addition 2. acceptable 3. attend 4. achievements5. affected 6. attack 7. avoid 8. advance 9.available 10. access 11. attempt 12. account 13. annoying 14. apply 15. approaches 16. arranged 17.ancient 18. average 19. aware 20. analyze 21. aspect 22. admired四、单句语法填空1.Working out in the morning provides ________(addition) benefits beyond being physically fit.2.Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition______ seasonal specials.3.We all want it ________(accept) and love ourselves.4.I should just (acceptable) repeatedly having to say, "No. We can’t go outside now."5.I then made it a point (attend) those meetings and learn all I could.6.Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and (achievement).7.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being ________(attack).8.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people _______( avoid) terrible crowds on the roads aboveas they travelled to and from work.9.Share library________(announce) on your social media.10.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore _______(attempt) maybe made to fill every gapwith conversation.11.Thanks to digital technology and the ______(wide) available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languagescan be saved and reconnected with speech communities.12.Leave it open when you’re available ________(talk) and close it when you’re not13.According to the World Bank, China accounts _______ about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.14.You could apply_______(be) a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource managementprojects for eight weeks this summer.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers _______( approach) this important point. 答案: 1. additional 2. to 3. to accept 4. accept 5. to attend 6. achievements 7. attacked 8. to avoid 9. announcement 10. attempts 11. widely 12. to talk 13. for 14. to be 15. arranged , than 16. silence 17.appreciation 18. to learn15.She ______(arrange) for a flight on a small plance to be held for me.re-routed(改道)me through Newark andgot me back to the UK even earlier _____ originally scheduled.16.Now, I appreciate the ________(silent) and the new way of communication it opens.17.His son, age 15, who had taken an art ________(appreciate) class, thought that there was something_unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.18.Go to the government website ______( learn) about programs and online tools available to help people under30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.19.The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.20.Freddy was ____ average student, but not an average person.21.Nurses and other care-geivers need to be aware _____ the possible meanings of silence when they come acrossthe personal ______(anxious) their patients may be expericencing.22.New students are now aware that they are likely ______( leave) university up to £15,000 in debt.23.I guess that there's ______(probable) some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up tohelp for an unknown sport.24.The researchers ______(analyze) video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at homeand found children______ play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.25.While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new ______(aspect) of life,college sets thestage for that exploration.26.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and ______(admire) for the artist and his powerfulpersonality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.27.In ______(add) to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _____ (able) to “aircondition”a house without using electric equipment.答案: 1. additional 2. to 3. to accept 4. accept 5. to attend 6. achievements 7. attacked 8. to avoid 9.announcement 10. attempts 11. widely 12. to talk 13. for 14. to be 15. arranged , than 16. silence 17.appreciation 18. to learn 19. touched 20. an 21. of;anxiety 22. to leave 23. probably 24. analyzed; who/that 25.aspects 26. admiration 27. addition; ability;。
高考英语阅读理解,完形填空高频词汇
专题一1. addition[ə'diʃən] n. 增加2. acceptable[ək’septəbl] adj. 可接受的,令人满意的3. attend[ə’tend] v. 出席,关心,处理,照顾4. achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩5. affect[ə'fekt] v. 影响6. attack[ə'tæk] n. 攻击;v. 攻击7. avoid[ə'vɔid] v. 避免8. announce[ə'nauns] v. 宣布9. advance[əd'vɑ:ns] n. 前进,增长;adj. 提前的,事先的10. accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj. 可接近的,可获得的11. attempt[ə'tempt]v. 企图,尝试(to);n. 试图12. available[ə'veiləbl] adj. 可利用的(to),有空的,可获得的13. argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n. 争吵,争论, 论点14. account[ə'kaunt] n. 帐户,账目;v. 说明,解释(for)15. annoy[ə'nɔi] v. 使恼怒16. apply[ə'plai] v. 应用(to),申请(for)17. approach[ə'prəutʃ] v. 靠近;n. 途径,方法(to)18. arrange[ə'reindʒ] v. 安排19. accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n. 住处,适应20. appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v. 欣赏,感激,理解21. ancient['einʃənt] adj. 古老的22. average['ævəridʒ] adj. 平均的,一般的23. aware[ə'weə] adj. 意识到的,知道的(of)24. anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 焦虑,渴望25. alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.另一可选用的n. 可能性之一26. analyze['ænəlaiz] v. 分析27. ancestor['ænsistə] n. 祖宗,祖先28. aspect['æspekt] n.方面29. admire[əd'maiə] v. 钦佩,羡慕30. adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt] adj. 青春期的;n. 青少年专题二1.adolescence n. 青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v. 道歉3. absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v. 吸收,吸引4. accurate['ækjurit] adj.精确的5. adapt[ə'dæpt] v.适应(to),改编6. amaze[ə'meiz] v. 使吃惊(amazing)7. amuse[ə'mju:z] v. 娱乐,使发笑8. attach[ə'tætʃ] v. 附上,系上(to)9. assess[ə'ses] v. 评定,评估10. astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v. 使惊讶11. abandon[ə'bændən] v. 放弃,抛弃12. adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v. 调节,使适应(to)13. appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n. 约会,委派14. apparent[ə'pærənt] adj. 明显的15. accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴奏16. affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17. atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n. 大气,氛围18. addiction[ə'dikʃən] n. 上瘾(to)19. ambition[æm’biʃən] n. 野心,抱负20. appeal[ə’pi:l] n. 呼吁;上诉a) v. 吸引,呼吁(to);21. associate[ə’səuʃieit] v. 联系;联想(with);n.同事,合伙人22. academic[ækə’demik] adj. 学术的n. 学者23. assistant[ə'sistənt] n. 助手adj.辅助的24. adopt[ə'dɔpt] v. 采用,收养25. appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj. 适当的26. approve[ə'pru:v] v. 赞同,同意(of)27. astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员28. absence['æbsns] n.缺乏,缺席29. architect['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑师30. affair[ə'feə] n. 事件31. acquire[ə'kwaiə] v. 获得,学到专题三1. assume[ə'sju:m] v. 假定,认为,承担2. advocate['ædvəkit] v. 提倡,主张3. ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj. 感到惭愧的(of)4. automatic[ˌɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的5. absolute['æbsəlu:t] adj. 绝对的,完全的6. accomplish[ə’kɔmpliʃ] v. 实现,完成,达到7. accuse[ə'kju:z] v. 控告(of),指责8. administration[ədˌmini'streiʃən]n. 管理,行政9. annual['ænjuəl] adj. 每年的10. antique[æn'ti:k] adj. 古老的;n. 古董11. arise[ə'raiz] v. 出现,产生12. acknowledge[ək’nɔlidʒ] v. 承认,告知收到13. aggressive[ə’gresiv] adj. 好斗的,上进的14. anniversary[ˌæni'və:səri] n. 周年纪念15. arrest[ə'rest] v.逮捕; n.逮捕16. abstract['æbstrækt] adj.抽象的,理论的n.摘要17. abuse[ə'bju:z] n. 滥用;虐待 v. 滥用,虐待18. accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit] v. 积累19. appetite['æpitait] n.食欲(for),嗜好20. awful['ɔ:ful] adj. 糟糕的,可怕的21. ambiguous[æm’bigjuəs] adj. 模棱两可的22. adequate['ædikwit] adj.足够的23. approximately[ə’prɔksimitli] adv. 大约地,近似地24. artificial[ˌɑ:ti'fiʃəl] adj. 人造的,人工的25. athletic[æθ'letik] adj. 运动的,健壮的26. awkward['ɔ:kwəd] adj. 尴尬的,笨拙的27. adore[ə'dɔ:] v. 爱慕,崇拜28. allocate['æləkeit] v. 分配29. angle['æŋgl] n. 角度30. abnormal[æb’nɔ:məl] adj. 不正常的,变态的31. abundant[ə'bʌndənt] adj. 丰富的32. accent['æksənt] n. 口音,重音专题四1. belief[bi'li:f] n. 信念,信仰2. broaden['brɔ:dn] v. 拓宽,扩大3. brief[bri:f] adj. 短暂的,简短的4. bid[bid] v. 出价,投标5. bitter['bitə] adj. 苦的,痛苦的6. bury['beri] v. 埋葬7. background['bækgraund] n.背景8. block[blɔk] n. 街区;v. 阻塞,封锁9. bargain['bɑ:gin] n. 便宜货;v. 讨价还价10. beneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl] adj. 有益的(to)11. burst[bə:st] v. 爆发(into/ out),闯入12. burden['bə:dn] n. 负担;v. 使...负重13. barely['beəli] adv. 几乎不,仅仅,贫乏地14. beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep. 在…之下15. brilliant['briljənt] adj. 卓越的,杰出的16. breakthrough['breikˌθru:] n. 突破17. boundary[‘baundəri] n. 边界,分界线18. bound[baund] adj. 必定的;n.范围,边界19. cause[kɔ:z] v. 引起;n. 原因,事业20. complete[kəm'pliːt] v. 完成;adj.完成的21. courageous[kə'reidʒəs] adj. 勇敢的22. consider[kən'sidə] v. 考虑,认为23. creative[kri'eitiv] adj. 创造性的24. condition[kən'diʃn] n. 情况,条件,形势25. connect[kə'nekt] v. 连接,联系(with)26. check[tʃek] n. 支票,检查;v. 核对27. concern[kən'səːn] v. 关心,涉及n.关心(的事),忧虑28. charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] n. 费用,指控,责任;v. 要价,充电29. credit['kredit] n. 信用;学分,赞扬v.归功于30. compare[kəm'peə] v. 比较(with),比喻(to) 专题五1. communicate[kə'mjuːnikeit] v. 交流(with)2. contain[kən'tein] v. 包含3. character['kæriktə] n. 个性,人物,字(符)4. confuse[kən'fjuːz] v. 使困惑,使混乱5. construct[kən'strʌkt] v. 建造,构造6. consume[kən'sju:m] v. 消耗,消费7. complain[kəm'plein] v. 抱怨(to/about)8. contact['kɔntækt] v. 接触,联系;n. 接触,联系9. colleague['kɔliːɡ] n. 同事10. conclude[kən'kluːd] v. 总结11. collection[kə'lekʃn] n. 收集,收藏12. cast[kɑ:st] v. 投射,掷n.演员阵容13. chemical['kemikəl] adj. 化学的;n. 药品,化学制品14. content['kɔntent,kən'tent] n. 内容,目录; adj. 满意的(with)15. contribute[kən'triju:t] v. 贡献,投稿,捐助16. concept['kɔnsept] n. 概念17. concert['kɔnsət] n. 音乐会18. conflict['kɔnflikt] n. 冲突19. constant['kɔnstənt] adj. 持续不断的,不变的20. conduct[kən'dʌkt] v. 实施,引导21. celebrate['selireit] v. 庆祝22. concentrate['kɔnsentreit] v. 专心,集中(on)23. compete[kəm'piːt] v. 比赛,竞争24. ceremony['seriməni] n. 典礼,仪式25. consequence['kɔnsikwəns] n. 后果26. citizen['sitizn] n. 市民27. commercial[kə’məːʃl] adj. 商业的n.(商业)广告28. confidence['kɔnfidəns] n. 信心29. cautious['kɔ:ʃəs] adj. 谨慎的,小心的30. convenient[kən'vi:njənt] adj. 方便的专题六1. capital[‘kæpitl] n. 首都,资本;adj. 大写的,资本的2. current['kʌrənt] adj. 现在的,通用的,现行的3. combine[kəm'ain] v. 结合(with)4. conservation[ˌkɔnsə:'veiʃən] n. 保护,保存,节约5. consult[kən'sʌlt] v. 咨询,请教,商议6. crime[kraim] n. 罪行7. complex['kɔmpleks] adj. 复杂的8. chief[tʃi:f] adj. 主要的,首要的;n. 首领9. curiosity[ˌkjuəri'ɔsəti] n. 好奇心10. chain[tʃein] n. 链条,一连串11. consist[kən'sist] v. 由…组成12. contest[‘kɔntest,kən'test] n. 竞赛;v. 竞赛13. command[kə'mɑːnd] v. 命令,指挥14. comprehension[ˌkɔmpri'henʃn]n. 理解15. cheat[tʃi:t] n. 骗子;v. 欺骗16. cheque[tʃek] n. 支票17. crisis['kraisis] n. 危机18. confirm[kən'fəːm] v. 确定;证实19. certificate[sə’tifikət] n. 证书,执照20. champion['tʃæmpjən] n. 冠军21. contract['kɔntrækt] n. 合同;v. 订合同22. civil['sivl] adj. 国内的,公民的,文明的23. compose[kəm’pəuz] v. 组成,编排,写作,作曲24. cancel['kænsəl] v. 取消n.取消25. casual['kæʒjuəl] adj. 漫不经心的,偶然的,不正式的26. correspond[ˌkɔris’pɔnd] v. 符合,相一致,通信27. contemporary[kən’tempərəri] adj. 当代的,同时代的28. cooperate[kəu'ɔpəreit] v. 合作(with)29. classify['klæsifai] v.分类30. calculate['kælkjuleit] v.计算专题七1. clarify['klærifai]v. 使清楚易懂,澄清2. cater['keitə] v. 迎合,为…….提供饮食3. cate gory['kætigəri] n. 种类4. conscience[‘kɔnʃəns] n. 良心,是非感5. directly[di'rektli] adv. 直接地6. deal[di:l] v. 处理,做生意;n. 协议7. disappoint[disə'pɔint] v. 使失望8. damage['dæmidʒ] v. 损害;n. 损害9. determine[di'tə:min] v. 下决心,确定,决定10. deliver[di'livə] v. 递送,发表(演讲)11. distant['distənt] adj. 遥远的12. desire[di'zaiə] n. 渴望;要求 v. 渴望,要求13. destruction[di'strʌkʃən] n. 破坏,毁灭14. desert['dezət,di'zə:t] n. 沙漠;v. 遗弃15. devote[di'vəut] v. 致力于(to)16. delight[di'lait] n. 高兴17. decade['dekeid] n. 十年18. debate[di'eit] v. 辩论;n. 辩论19. delay[di'lei] v. 推迟;n. 耽搁20. deserve[di'zə:v] v. 值得,应受,应得21. disability[disə'iliti] n. 残疾22. decline[di'klain] v. 下降,谢绝;n. 衰落23. defend[di'fend] v. 保卫,辩护24. declare[di'kleə] v. 声明,宣布25. destination[ˌdesti'neiʃən] n. 目的地26. distinguish[di’stiŋgwiʃ] v. 区别,辨别(from)27. decrease[‘di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v. 降低;n. 降低28. define[di'fain] v. 下定义29. decorate['dekəreit] v. 装饰30. desperate[‘despərit] adj. 绝望的,极度渴望的,不顾一切的专题八1. deed[di:d] n. 行为2. deadline['dedlain] n. 截止时间3. delicate['delikit]adj. 脆弱的,精细的,美味的4. damp[dæmp] adj.潮湿的5. dash[dæʃ] v. 猛冲;n. 猛冲,短跑6. depart[di'pɑ:t] v. 离开7. delete[di'li:t] v. 删除8. expect[iks'pekt] v. 预料,期待,预计9. equipment[i'kwipmənt] n. 设备,装备10. expense[iks'pens] n. 花费,代价11. emotion[i'məuʃən] n. 情绪12. equal['i:kwəl] adj. 相等的;v. 等于(to)13. exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ] n. 交换;v. 交换(for)14. eager['i:gə] adj. 渴望的,热心的(to)15. embarrass[im'ærəs] v. 使尴尬16. expose[ik'spəuz] v. 揭露,暴露,显示,展示17. emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi] n. 紧急情况18. evaluate[i'væljueit] v.评价19. ensure[in'ʃuə] v. 确保20. enable[i'neil] v. 使能够21. explode[iks'pləud] v. 爆炸22. essential[i'senʃəl] adj. 本质的,重要的23. estimate['estimeit] v. 估计24. erupt[i'rʌpt] v. 喷发,爆发25. entire[in'taiə] adj.全部的26. economic[ˌi:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的27. fit[fit] adj. 适宜的, 健康的;v. 适合28. force[fɔ:s] v. 强迫;n. 力量,武力29. favor['feivə]n.赞同,偏爱;v. 支持,赞成30. focus[‘fəukəs] n. 焦点;v. 聚焦,使集中(on)专题九1. feed[fiːd] v. 喂养(on)2. frighten['fraitən] v. 使惊吓3. function['fʌŋkʃən] n. 功能;v. 起作用4. fairly['feəli] adv. 公正地,相当地5. fellow['feləu] n. 同事,家伙6. figure[‘figə] n. 人物,身材,数字;v. 算出领会7. feature['fiːtʃə] n. 特征,特点8. fond[fɔnd] adj. 喜欢的(of)9. faithfully['feiθfəli] adv. 忠实地10. federal['fedərəl] adj. 联邦的11. facility[fə'siliti] n. 设施,设备12. fascinate['fæsineit]v. 使入迷13. foundation[faun’deiʃən] n. 基金会,基础14. fantasy['fæntəsi] n. 幻想15. fetch[fetʃ] v. 取来16. frequently['fri:kwəntli] adv. 频繁地17. foster['fɔstə] v. 培养18. freezing['fri:ziŋ] adj. 冰冻的,严寒的19. fierce[fiəs] adj. 强烈的,凶猛的20. flexible ['fleksəl] adj. 灵活的21. fortunate['fɔ:tʃənit] adj. 幸运的22. fancy['fænsi] v. 想象,喜欢n.想象力,幻想 adj. 精致的;绚丽的23. fundamental[ˌfʌndə’mentl] adj. 基本的,重要的;n. 基础原则24. forbid[fə'id] v.禁止25. fasten['fæsn]v.使固定,系,扣紧(to)26. general['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的,笼统的n.将军27. guidance['gaidəns] n.指导28. gather['gæðə] v.聚集;n.聚集29. greedy['gri:di] adj.贪婪的30. gradually['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地专题十1. grateful['greitfəl] adj.感激的(to)2. guard[gɑ:d] v.保卫;n.看守3. guarantee[ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证;n.保证4. guilty['gilti] adj.内疚的(of),有罪的5. gap[gæp] n.缺口,差距6. grasp[grɑ:sp] v.领会,理解,抓住7. glance[glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at);n.一瞥8. gravity['græviti] n.重力9. hang[hæŋ] v.悬挂10. hardly['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不11. handle['hændl] v.处理,n.把手12. hesitate['heziteit] v.犹豫13. host[həust]n.主人,主持人;v.主办,主持14. historical[his'tɔ:rikəl] adj.历史的15. hire['haiə] v.雇用,租16. household['haushəuld] n.家庭17. humo(u)r['hju:mə] n.幽默18. harbour['hɑ:ə] n.港口19. harmony['hɑ:məni] n.和谐20. honorable['ɔnərəl] adj.光荣的21. hurricane['hʌrikən] n.飓风22. improve[im'pru:v] v.改善,提高23. impress[im'pres] v.使...有印象(on)24. imagination[iˌmædʒi'neiʃən] n.想象力25. impractical[im’præktikəl]adj.不切实际的26. illegal[i'li:gəl] adj.非法的27. immigrant['imigrənt] n.移民28. identify[ai’dentifai]v.识别,鉴定29. judge[dʒʌdʒ] v.判断;n.法官,裁判30. jog[dʒɔg] v.慢跑专题十一1. justice['dʒʌstis] n.正义2. lead[li:d] v.导致,带领;n.领头位置3. lack[læk] n.缺乏;v.缺乏(of/in)4. labor['leiə] n.劳动,劳工5. literature['litərətʃə] n.文学6. legal['li:gəl] adj.合法的,法律的7. loose[lu:s] adj.宽松的,松散8. latter['lætə] adj.后者的9. leak[li:k] v.渗出,泄露10. lighten['laitn] v.照亮,使轻松11. lately['leitli] adv.最近12. manage['mænidʒ] v.管理,设法做成,应付13. mislead[mis'li:d] v.误导14. matter['mætə] n.事情;物质v.关系重大15. motivate['məutiveit] v.激发,刺激16. mistaken[mi'steikən] adj.错误的17. moral['mɔrəl] adj.道德的n.道德(标准)18. minor[‘mainə]adj.较小的;次要的n.未成年人19. mild[maild] adj.轻微的,温和的20. murder['mə:də] n.谋杀;v.谋杀21. mature[mə'tjuə] adj.成熟的22. miracle['mirəkl] n.奇迹23. mysterious[mis'tiəriəs] adj.神秘的24. necessarily['nesəserili] adv.必然地,必要地25. narrow['nærəu] v.(使)变窄;adj.狭窄的,狭隘的26. negotiate[ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with)27. noble['nəul] adj.高贵的,贵族的28. offer[‘ɔ:fə]v.提供,(出价),愿意(做某事)29. organize['ɔ:gənaiz] v.组织,安排30. operate['ɔpəreit] v.操作,经营,动手术,运转专题十二1. original[ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的,最初的,原创的 n. 原件;原作2. opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会3. object[ə'dʒekt] v.反对(to);n.目标,物体4. opposite['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的,对面的5. overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜,克服6. ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的,普通的7. occasion[ə'keiʒən] n.场合,时机,盛会8. optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的9. optional['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的,随意的10. offence[ə'fens] n.冒犯,犯罪11. official[ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的,官方的,n.官员12. personal['pə:sənl] adj.私人的,个人的13. produce[prə'dju:s] v.生产,引起,创作14. present[‘preznt]adj.当前的,出席的;v.呈现n.礼物15. protect[prə'tekt] v.保护16. professional[prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的n.专业人才17. popularity[ˌpɔpju'læriti] n.普及,流行18. prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢,偏爱19. perform[pə'fɔ:m] v.执行,表演,运转,运用20. promise['prɔmis] n.诺言;v.允诺,答应21. particular[pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的,挑剔的22. prevent[pri'vent] v.阻止,预防23. physical['fizikəl] adj.物质的,身体的24. position[pə'ziʃən] n.位置,立场;v.定位,安置25. publish['pʌliʃ] v.出版,发行26. pressure['preʃə] n.压力27. promote[prə'məut] v.促进,促销,升迁28. percent[pə'sent] n.百分比29. potential[pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性30. praise[preiz] n.称赞;v.称赞专题十三1. persuade[pə'sweid] v.说服2. pollution[pə'lu:ʃən] n.污染3. predict[pri'dikt] v.预言,预测4. positive['pɔzitiv] adj.积极的,正的5. permit[pə'mit] v.允许6. possess[pə'zes] v.拥有7. profit['prɔfit] n.利润,利益;v.获利8. plastic['plæstik] n.塑料;adj.可塑的9. primary['praiməri] adj.主要的,首要的,初级的,最初的10. prison['prizn] n.监狱11. purchase['pə:tʃəs]v.购买;n.购买行为,购买物12. pause[pɔ:z] v.停顿;n.暂停13. previous['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的,前面的14. political[pə'litikəl] adj.政治的15. poison['pɔizən] v.毒害;n.毒药16. poverty['pɔvəti] n.贫困17. precise[pri'sais] adj.精确的18. participate[pɑ:’tisipeit]v.参加,参与(in)19. precious['preʃəs] adj.珍贵的20. pile[pail] n.堆,大量21. psychology[sai’kɔlədʒi]n.心理,心理学22. preserve[pri'zə:v] v.保护,保存23. pedestrian[pi’destriən]n.行人,步行者adj.徒步的24. principle['prinsəpl] n.原则,行为准则,原理25. payment['peimənt] n.支付,报酬,报偿26. procedure[prə’si:dʒə]n.程序,手续27. permanent['pə:mənənt] adj.永久的28. pure[pjƱər] adj.纯的,纯粹的29. portable['pɔ:təl] adj.手提式的,便携的30. pavement['peivmənt] n.人行道专题十四1. prejudice['predʒudis] n.偏见2. pregnant['pregnənt] adj.怀孕的3. persist[pə'sist] v.坚持(in)4. private['praivit] adj.私人的,秘密的5. quality['kwɔliti] n.质量,品质,素质,资格6. quit[kwit] v.停止,放弃,退出7. realise['riəlaiz] v.意识到,实现(梦想)8. require[ri'kwaiə] v.要求,命令9. respect[ri'spekt] v.尊敬,尊重;n.方面10. raise[reiz] v.举起,筹集,提出,养育11. refer[ri'fə:] v.涉及,提到,查阅(to)12. relate[ri'leit] v.有关联(to),陈述13. remind[ri'maind] v.提醒(of)14. range[reindʒ] n.范围;v.涉及(from...to...)15. reward[ri'wɔ:d] v.奖赏;n.报酬16. review[ri'vju:] v.复习;n.复习,评论17. replace[ri'pleis] v.取代18. recover[ri'kʌvə] v.恢复健康,重新获得19. repeat[ri'pi:t] v.重复20. regret[ri'gret] v.后悔;n.后悔21. recommend[rekə'mend] v.推荐,建议22. remove[ri'mu:v] v.移除23. risk[risk]v.冒...的危险(of);n.危险,风险24. rarely['reəli] adv.很少25. reflect[ri'flekt] v.反射,反映,体现26. rapid['ræpid] adj.迅速的27. reaction[ri'ækʃən] n.反应(to)28. represent[ˌrepri'zent] v.代表,表现,描绘29. response[ri'spɔns] n.反应,响应(to)30. regardless[ri'ga:dlis] adv.不理会地,不关心地专题十五1. retire[ri'taiə] v.退休2. remark[ri'ma:k] v.评论;n.评论3. register['redʒistə] v.注册,登记4. region['ri:dʒən] n.地区,范围5. recall[ri'kɔ:l] v.回忆6. remote[ri'məut] adj.偏远的,偏僻的7. resist[ri'zist] v.抵制,抵抗8. reserve[ri'zə:v] v.预订,保留;n.自然保护区9. routine[ru:’ti:n]n.例行公事adj.常规的,例行的10. refresh[ri'freʃ] v.恢复精神,使振作11. rough[rʌf] adj.粗糙的,艰难的v.使粗糙12. reject[ri'dʒekt]v.拒绝,排斥,抛弃,消除13. reform[ri'fɔ:rm] v.改革;n.改革14. restless['restlis] adj.不安的15. resemble[ri'zeml] v.与…相似16. random['rændəm] adj.随机的17. restrict[ri'strikt] v.限制,约束18. regular[‘regjulə]adj.有规律的,定期的,经常的19. recycle[ri:'saikl]v.回收,使再循环,再利用20. trick[trik] v.欺骗;n.诡计21. reliable[ri'laiəl] adj.可靠的,可信赖的22. still[stil] adj.静止的;adv.甚至,仍然23. success[sək'ses] n.成功24. state[steit] n.情形,状态;v.声明,陈述25. sensitive['sensitiv] adj.敏感的26. support[sə'pɔːt] v.支持27. store[stɔː] v.储存;n.商店28. suffer['sʌfə] v.遭受,经受(from)29. speech[spiːtʃ] n.演讲30. simplify['simplifai] v.简化,使简单专题十六1. subject[‘sʌbdʒikt]n.主题,科目v.使服从,使隶属2. satisfy['sætisfai] v.使满意3. strength[streŋθ] n.力量,优点4. stress[stres] v.强调;n.压力,强调5. spread[spred] v.延伸,传播6. seek[si:k] v.寻找7. similarity[,simi'læriti] n.相似,类似8. shock[ʃɔk] n.震惊;v.使震惊9. spot[spɔt] n.地点,斑点;v.认出,找出10. spirit['spɪrɪt] n.精神11. suppose[sə'pəuz] v.假设,认为12. strict[strikt] adj.严格的(with)13. seldom['seldəm] adv.很少14. stick[stik] v.粘住,坚持(to);n.棍,棒15. select[si'lekt] v.挑选16. solution[sə'lu:ʃən] n.解决办法17. struggle['strʌɡl] n.斗争,挣扎;v斗争,挣扎18. security[si'kju:riti]n.安全,安全措施,保安措施19. survive[sə'vaiv] v.幸存20. surround[sə'raund] v.包围,围绕21. smooth[smu:ð]v.使顺利,使光滑;adj.光滑的;平坦的22. straight[streit]adj.直的;直接的adv.直接地,立即23. switch[switʃ] v.转换(on)24. shoulder['ʃəuldə] n.肩膀;v.肩负25. sincere[sin'siə] adj.真诚的26. schedule['skedʒul] n.时间表;v.安排,预定27. specific[spi'sifik] adj.特定的,具体的,确切的28. stare[steə] v.凝视(at)29. sympathy['simpəθi] n.同情30. symbol['simbl] n.象征,符号专题十七1. sharp[ʃɑ:p] adj.急剧的,锋利的,灵敏的2. shame[ʃeim] n.羞愧3. sink[siŋk] v.下沉,陷入(into)4. sweep[swiːp] v.打扫,席卷5. significant[sig’nifikənt]adj.重要的;显著的6. severe[si'viə] adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的7. slip[slip] v.滑倒;溜走8. splendid['splendid] adj.极好的,辉煌的9. strike[straik] v.打击;n.罢工10. scratch[skrætʃ] v.抓11. skip[skip] v.跳过,略过12. scan[skæn] v.扫描,浏览13. sculpture['skʌlptʃə] n.雕塑14. selfish['selfiʃ] adj.自私的15. symptom[‘simptəm]n.征兆,症状16. scare[skeə] v.使惊吓17. seize[si:z] v.抓住,夺取18. salary['sæləri] n.薪水19. shortcoming['ʃɔ:tˌkʌmiŋ] n.缺点20. shrink[ʃriŋk] v.缩水,收缩,减少21. skeptical['skeptikəl] adj.怀疑的22. summarize['sʌməraiz] v.概述23. superior[suː'piəriə] adj.上层的,较高,优越的24. slim[slim] adj.苗条的;v.变苗条25. sacrifice['sækrifais] v.牺牲(for)26. starve[stɑːv] v.使挨饿27. tie[tai] v.系,联系,n.关系28. tend[tend] v.趋向,注意(to),照顾29. talent['tælənt] n.天赋,才华30. track[træk] v.跟踪;n.小路专题十八1. treatment['triːtmənt] n.对待,治疗2. translate[træns'leit] v.翻译3. trap[træp]n.陷阱v.使……陷入困境,捕捉4. typical['tipikəl] adj.特有的,典型的5. trade[treid] n.贸易6. theory['θiəri] n.理论7. thick[θik] adj.厚的8. tax[tæks] n.税9. tough[tʌf] adj.艰难的,棘手的,坚强的10. trend[trend] n.趋势;v.倾向11. temporary['tempərəri] adj.暂时的12. threaten['θretn] v.威胁13. transform[træns'fɔːm] v.转换,改变14. trial['traiəl] v.试验;n.审讯15. treasure['treʒə] n.财富v.珍爱,重视16. tight[tait] adj.紧的,严厉的17. tourism['tuərizəm] n.旅游业18. tolerate['tɔləreit] v.容忍,忍受19. thoroughly['θʌrəli] adv.彻底地20. urgent['ə:dʒənt] adj.紧急的21. underline[ˌʌndə'lain]v.在…下面划线,强调22. unique[ju:'ni:k] adj.唯一的,独特的23. unexpected[ˌʌnik’spektid]adj.想不到的,意料之外的24. unwilling[ʌn'wiliŋ] adj.不愿意的25. universal[ˌju:ni'və:səl] adj.普遍的26. uncertain[ʌn'sə:tn] adj.不确定的27. urban['ə:ən] adj.城市的28. unemployment[ˌʌnim'plɔimənt]n.失业29. undoubtedly[ʌn'dautidli] adv.无疑地30. unbelievable[ˌʌni’li:vəl]adj.难以置信的专题十九1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs] adj.无知觉的,无意识的,不省人事的2. unforgettable[ˌʌnfə'getəl] adj.难忘的3. valuable['væljuəl] adj.贵重的4. vary['veəri] v.改变,使不同5. visible['vizəl] adj.可见的6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者;v.自愿做7. version['və:ʃən] n.版本8. victim['viktim] n.受害者9. vehicle['vi:ikl] n.车辆,交通工具10. violence['vaiələns] n.暴力11. vital['vaitl] adj.至关重要的12. vast[vɑ:st] adj.广阔的,巨大的13. vivid['vivid] adj.生动的,鲜明的14. wonder['wʌndə] n.奇迹;v.想知道,怀疑15. widen['waidn] v.使变宽,扩大16. wild[waild]adj.野生的,荒野的;n.荒地17. weigh[wei] v.称(重量),重达,权衡18. warn[wɔ:n] v.警告19. wealth[welθ] n.财富20. wander['wɔndə] v.漫步,闲逛21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:] v.撤回,取回22. whisper['wispə] v.耳语,私语23. wipe[waip] v.擦24. witness['witnis] v.目击,见证n.目击者,证人25. weaken['wi:kən] v.削弱26. worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的专题二十1. accommodate 熟义:vi.住宿,留宿生义:vt. 容纳; v. 准予,提供2. admit熟义:vt.承认生义:vi/vt容纳3. badly 熟义:adv.坏生义:adv. 迫切4. bear熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍生义:v. 显示,带有5. blank 熟义:adj.空白的 n. 空白生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;茫然的;没兴趣的6. blue熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色生义:adj.忧伤的7. case 熟义:n. 情况,状况生义:n. 病例,案例8. cause 熟义:vt.促使,引起生义:n.原因,起因;事业,目标9. chance 熟义:n.机会生义:n可能性; v.碰巧10. check熟义:vt. 检查生义:vt. 阻止,制止11. count 熟义:n. & v. 计算,数生义:vi.有价值,重要12. cover 熟义:vi. 覆盖;vt.走完(一段路);涉及;报导,掩护生义:v. 够付(费用)13. desert 熟义:n. 沙漠生义:v.抛弃,离弃;14. domestic 熟义:adj. 国内的;家庭的生义:adj家养的15. flood 熟义:n.洪水生义:n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满;涌入16. freeze 熟义:vi.结冰,(使) 冻结生义:v.惊呆,吓呆;不动17. fresh熟义:adj. 新鲜的生义:adj. 无经验的18.green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的生义:n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj. 缺乏经验的19. ground 熟义:n.地面生义:n.理由20. hit 熟义:v.击中,打击生义:n.成功;红极一时的人或事21. ill熟义:adj.生病的生义:adj./adv.坏的/地22. industry 熟义:n. 工业;产业生义:n. 努力;勤勉23. indicate 熟义:v. 表明,显示生义:v. 暗示;间接提及;示意24. just 熟义:adv. 正好;恰好生义:adj.公正的25. kill熟义:v.杀死,弄死生义:v.消磨或打发 (时间)26. last 熟义:adj.最后的生义:adj.最不可能的27. measure 熟义:n.措施,方法生义:v.估量,判定 (重要性、价值或影响等)28. might 熟义:aux. 可能;也许生义:n.力量,权威29. promise熟义:v. & n. 许诺生义:v.有……的希望;使……有可能30. sound熟义:n.声音;v.听起来生义:adj.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的31. stand熟义:v.站,站立,直立生义:v.忍受 n. 货摊32. strength熟义:n.力,力量,体力生义:n.长处,强项33. sympathy熟义:n. 同情生义:n.赞同,支持34. touch熟义:n/v. 接触生义:n. 少许,微量;vt. 害到,伤害35. uniform熟义:n. 制服生义:adj.相同的,一致的36. vehicle熟义:n. 交通工具生义:n.媒介;载体37. wander熟义:v. 漫游,游荡,漫步生义:v. 走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差38. wear熟义:v.穿,戴生义:v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)39. will熟义:vi. 愿意; aux. 将生义:n. 毅力;遗嘱40. work熟义:n.工作,作品生义:v. 起作用; vt.。
2024届高三英语一轮复习完形填空高频词汇集锦(含检测版)
2024高三英语一轮复习完形填空高频词汇集锦1.able/eɪbl/ adj. 会,能;能干的(be able to do sth)2.absolutely/æbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地;完全地3.abundance/əˈbʌndəns/ n. 丰富;充足(in~大量的/地)4.accident/æksɪdənt/ n. 事故;意外事件(by~)5.accompany/əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 陪伴;为···伴奏6.accurate/ækjərət/ adj. 准确的;精确的7.across/əˈkrɒs/ prep. 横穿adv.从一边到另一边8.activity/ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动9.actually/æktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上;实际上(in reality/fact)10.admire/ədˈmaɪə/ vt. 钦佩;羡慕;欣赏11.admit/ədˈmɪt/ v. 承认;准许···进入12.adolescent/ædəˈlesnt/ n. 青少年adj. 青少年的13.adopt/əˈdɒpt/ vt. 收养;采纳14.adult/ædʌlt/ n. 成年人adj. 成年人的15.advertise/ædvətaɪz/ v. 做广告16.adventure /ədˈventʃə/ n. 冒险17.ahead/əˈhed/ adv. 在前面;向前;提前18.against/əˈɡenst/ prep. 倚靠;反对;违反19.agent/eɪdʒənt/ n.代理人(商);经纪人20.airport/eəpɔːt/ n. 机场;航空港21.alphabet/ælfəbet/ n. 字母表22.allow /əˈlaʊ/ vt. 允许23.ambulance/æmbjələns/ n. 救护车24.announce/əˈnaʊns/ vt. 宣布;宣告25.annoy/əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒/生气;打扰---annoyed adj. 生气的;恼怒的26.angry /æŋɡri/ adj.生气的;愤怒的27.anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/ n. 焦虑28.apartment/əˈpɑːtmənt/ n. 一套住房;公寓套间29.apply/əˈplaɪ/ vi. 申请;(to)适用vt. 应用;涂抹;敷30.apparently/əˈpærəntli/ adv. 显然地;显而易见地31.approach/əˈprəʊtʃ/ v. 靠近n. 靠近;途径;方法32.area/eəriə/ n. 面积;领域(cover an~of)33.assume/əˈsjuːm/ vt. 假定;承担34.assist /əˈsɪst/ v. 帮助;协助35.assistance/əˈsɪstəns/ n. 帮助;协助36.astonish/əˈstɒnɪʃ/ vt. 使惊讶---astonished adj. 感到惊讶的37.aspect/æspekt/ n. 方面38.atmosphere/æspekt/ n. 大气;气氛39.attempt/əˈtempt/ n. & vt. 尝试;企图;努力40.attend/əˈtend/ vt. 出席;照料vi. (to)专心于41.attention/əˈtenʃn/ n. 注意;专心42.attitude/ætɪtjuːd/ n. (to/towards)态度;看法43.attract/əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引;引起···的注意(~sb’s attention吸引某人的注意)44.attractive/əˈtræktɪv/ adj有吸引力的;引起注意的45.authority/ɔːˈθɒrəti/ n. 权力;[pl. ]官方;权威;专家46.aware/əˈweə/ adj. 意识到的;知道的(be~of/that)47.average/ævərɪdʒ/ adj.平均的;平常的n.平均数v.平均为48.awkward/ɔːkwəd/ adj. 尴尬的;笨拙的49.balance/bæləns/ n. 平衡;天平;余额vt. 使平衡50.base/beɪs/ n. 基础;基底v. (on)基于51.bottom n. 底部;臀部adj. 最低的52.brief/briːf/adj. 短暂的;简短的n. 摘要53.bright/braɪt/ adj. 明亮的;聪明的;鲜艳的54.business/bɪznəs/ n. 交易;生意;事情(on~出差)55.beat/biːt/ vt. 战胜vi. 跳动n. 跳动;节拍56.behavior/bɪ'heɪvjə/ n. 行为;举止;表现57.blame/bleɪm/ vt. 指责;(on)把·. . ··归咎于n. 指责58.block/blɒk/ n. 街区;障碍物vt. 堵塞59.brake/breɪk/ n. 闸;刹车v. 刹车;减速60.break/breɪk/ n. 休息vt. 打破vi. 破碎;破晓61.burden/bɜːdn/ n.重担;负荷vt. 使负担62.camp/kæmp/ n. 营地vi. 野营;宿营(go camping)63.case/keɪs/ n. 事例;病例;案件;手提箱(in case 以防万一)64.cash/kæʃ/ n. 现金vt. 兑现65.cause/kɔːz/ n. 原因;事业vt. 引起66.cell/sel/n. 细胞;单人小室;电池67.central/sentrəl/ adj. 中心的;核心的;主要的68.challenge/tʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战;质问;vt.向···挑战;怀疑69.chest/tʃest/ n. 胸部;柜子,橱70.click/klɪk/ v. 点击;(使)发出咔哒声(~the mouse)n. 咔哒声71.colleague /kɒliːɡ/ n. 同事(=coworker)fort/kʌmfət/ n. 安慰;舒适vt. 使舒适;安慰fortable/kʌmftəbl/ adj. 舒服的;舒适的ment/kɒment/ n. (on)评论;议论v. (on)评论municate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ vi. 交流;通讯vt. 传达;传染---communication n. 交流;通信pletely/kəmˈpliːtli/ adv. 完全地;彻底地77.condition/kənˈdɪʃn/ n. 条件;状况vt. 决定;使适应78.conduct/kənˈdʌkt/ vt. 实施;引导;指挥;表现n. 行为;实施方式79.consider/kənˈsɪdə/ v. 考虑;认为80.contain/kənˈteɪn/vt. 包含;容纳;抑制81.continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/ v. 继续;延续;延伸82.control/kənˈtrəʊl/ n. 控制(out of~)vt. 控制;克制83.conversation/kənˈtrəʊl/ n. 谈话;交谈(have a~)84.count /kaʊnt/vt. 计算;将...计算在内;重要(Every minute count s. 每分钟都重要;分秒必争)85.correct /kəˈrekt/ adj. 正确的vt.纠正86.cross/krɒs/v. 穿过;交叉n. 十字架adj. 生气的87.culture/kʌltʃə/ n. 文化;种植---cultural adj. 文化的88.customer/kʌstəmə/ n. 顾客;客户89.curious /kjʊəriəs/adj. 好奇的;稀奇古怪的90.damage/dæmɪdʒ/ vt.毁坏,损害n.(to)毁坏91.decide/dɪˈsaɪd/ v. 决定;裁决(~on选择)---decision n.决定;决心(makea~做决定)92.declare/dɪˈkleə/ vt. 宣布;声明vi. 表态93.desperate /despərət/ adj. 绝望的;渴望的94.defeat/dɪˈfiːt/ vt. 击败;战胜n. 战败;击败95.deliver/dɪˈlɪvə/ vt. 投递;递交;发表;接生;给予96.difficult /dɪfɪkəlt/adj. 困难的---difficulty n. 困难97.direction/dəˈrekʃn/ n. 方向;[pl. ]说明书;指导98.disable/dɪsˈeɪbl/ vt. 使伤残;使丧失能力---disabled adj. 残疾的---disability n. 残疾;无能99.describe /dɪˈskraɪb/ vt. 描述100.d iscount/dɪskaʊnt/ n. 折扣vt. 把···打折101.d iscourage/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ/ vt.使泄气;劝阻(~sb from doing)102.d iscover/dɪˈskʌvə/ vt. 发现103.d iscussion/dɪˈskʌʃn/ n. 讨论;谈论(under~在讨论中)104.d istance/dɪstəns/ n. 距离;远方;疏远(in the~在远处)105.d ull/dʌl/ adj. 乏味的(boring);阴沉的(not bright);愚钝的(stupid)106.e ducation/edʒuˈkeɪʃn/ n. 教育;培养107.e lementary/elɪˈmentri/ adj. 基本的;初级的;小学的108.e-mail/iːmeɪl/ n. 电子邮件vt. 给···发电子邮件109.e mergency/iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n.紧急情况110.e nter/entə/ vt. 进入;参加vi. 进入111.e specially/ɪˈspeʃəli/ adv. 特别;尤其112.e xamine/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ vt.检查;仔细观察113.e xample/ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ n. 例子;榜样114.e xplode/ɪkˈspləʊd/ v. 爆炸;激增;勃然大怒115.e xplore /ɪkˈsplɔːvt. 探索;探究(explore the Antarctic 探索南极)116.e xperiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n./vt. 实验;尝试117.e xpress /ɪkˈspres/ vt. 表达n. 快车118.e xplain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ vt. 解释119.f all/fɔːl/ vi. 落下;下垂n. 下降;秋天120.f are/feə/ n. (车、船、飞机等)费vi. 进展121.f eel/fiːl/ vi. 觉得vt. 摸;认为n. 感觉122.f ind/faɪnd/ vt. 发现;感到(~out弄清)123.f light/flaɪt/ n. 航班;飞行;楼梯的一段124.f ollow/fɒləʊ/ v. 跟随;遵照;听懂125.f ormer/fɔːmə/ adj. 在前的,以前的n. [the~]前者126.f righten/fraɪtn/ vt. 使惊恐;吓唬vi. 害怕;惊恐127.g eneral/dʒenrəl/ adj.一般的;普遍的n.将军128.g ift/ɡɪft/ n. 礼物,赠品;天赋,才能(have a~for)129.g oal/ɡəʊl/ n. 目标;进球得分(achieve/attain/reach a~)130.g raduation/ɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/ n.毕业131.g rateful/ɡreɪtf/ ladj. 感激的;感谢的(be~to sb for sth)132.h andle/hændl/ vt. 处理;应付(~the matter)n. 柄,把手133.h eavily/hevɪli/ adv. 沉重地;猛烈地(rain~下大雨)134.h owever /haʊˈevə/ adv. 然而conj.如论如何;不管多么135.h eroic/həˈrəʊɪk/ adj. 英雄的;英勇的(~deeds英勇事迹)136.h old/həʊld/ v. 拿着;持有;举办;主持n. 握住(take/get~of) 137.i mmediately/ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即;马上;直接地138.i mpression/ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象(make an~on);印记139.i nclude/ɪnˈkluːd/ vt. 包括;包含140.i nterest /ɪntrəst/ n. 兴趣;利息;利益vt.使...感兴趣141.i nformation/ɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 信息;消息,情报142.i njure/ɪndʒə/ vt.伤害,损害,损伤143.i nterrupt/ɪntəˈrʌpt/v. 打断;打扰;阻碍144.k eep/kiːp/ v. (使)保持;阻止;遵守(~sb from doing sth) 145.l ikely/laɪkli/ adj. 可能的(be~to do sth)adv.很可能146.l ower/ləʊə/ adj. 较低的vt.放下,降下147.m anage/mænɪdʒ/ v. 管理;处理;设法对付(~to do sth) 148.m ean/miːn/ vt. 意味着;打算adj. 吝啬的;残忍的149.m ental/mentl/ adj. 精神的;心理的;智力的150.m ethod/meθəd/n. 方法;办法151.m isfortune/mɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n. 不幸;厄运152.m istake/mɪˈsteɪk/ n. 错误;过失(by~)vt. (for)误认为153.m isunderstand/mɪsʌndəˈstænd/ vt. 误解;误会154.n ecessarily/nesəˈserəli/ adv. 必要地;必需地;必然地155.n etwork/netwɜːk/ n.网状物;网;网络156.n ormal/nɔːml/ adj. 正常的;平常的;正规的(abnormal) 157.o bey/əˈbeɪ/ v. 服从;听从(~the law/rules/orders)158.o btain/əbˈteɪn/ vt. 获得;得到159.o ccur/əˈkɜː/ vi.发生;被想起(~to sb某人想到)160.p ale/peɪl/ adj. 苍白的;淡的v.变得苍白(go/turn~) 161.p articularly/pəˈtɪkjələli/ adv. 特别;尤其(not~=not very) 162.p assport/pɑːspɔːt/n. 护照163.p atient /peɪʃnt/adj.耐心的n.病人164.p erform v. 表演;实施;完成(~a task)165.p ersonnel/pɜːsəˈnel/n.[总称]人员;人事部门166.p hysical/fɪzɪkl/adj. 身体的;物理(学)的167.p ick/pɪk/ v. 挑选;采摘168.p oint/pɔɪnt/ n. 要点;点;时刻v. 指明169.p opular/pɒpjələ/ adj. 流行的;广受欢迎的(be~with sb)170.p osition/pəˈzɪʃn/ n. 位置;地位;职务vt. 安置171.p ost/pəʊst/ n. 邮政;柱;职位vt. 邮寄;贴出172.p owerful/paʊəfl/ adj. 强大的;有权的;强壮的173.p ractice/præktɪs/ n. 练习;实践;操作vt. 练习(~doing) 174.p rinciple/prɪnsəpl/ n. 原则;原理;信条175.p robably/prɒbəbli/ adv. 大概;可能176.p rocess/prəʊses/ n. 过程;工序vt. 处理;加工177.p rogress/prəʊɡres/ n. &vi. 前进;进步;进展178.p rovide/prəˈvaɪd/ vt. 供给;提供(~sb with sth=~sth for sb) 179.pull/pʊl/ v. 拉;拖n. 拉;拖;拉(引)力180.p urpose/pɜːpəs/ n.目的;意图181.p ush/pʊʃ/ v. &n. 推;按;推动182.r are/reə/ adj. 稀有的;珍奇的;稀薄的183.r ealize/riːəlaɪz/ vt. 意识到;实现184.r egard/rɪˈɡɑːd/ vt. 看作;注意n.尊敬;[pl.]问候185.r egister/redʒɪstə/n. & vt. 登记;注册;挂号(~for)186.r elationship/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n. 关系;关联187.r elease /rɪˈliːs/ vt.释放;发泄;发行188.r emain/rɪˈmeɪn/ vi. 仍然是;留下n. [pl. ]剩余物189.r equire/rɪˈkwaɪə/ vt. 需要;要求;规定(~extra help) 190.r estriction/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/ n. 限制;限定;约束191.r esult/rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果;成绩vi. 导致(~in;~from)192.r etire/rɪˈtaɪə/ vi. 退休;撤退;就寝193.r eturn/rɪˈtɜːn/ v.返回;恢复;归还n.返回;[pl.]盈利194.r oom/ruːm/ n. 房间;空间,余地(make~for)195.r un/rʌn/ vi. 跑;运转;竞选vt. 经营n. 跑步196.s ad/sæd/ adj. 悲哀的;十分糟糕的197.s ame/seɪm/adj. 相同的pron. [the~]同样的人(物)198.s chedule/ʃedjuːl/ n. 时刻表;日程vt. 安排199.s core/skɔː/ n. 得分;二十(scores of)v.得(分);刻痕于200.s end/send/ vt. 发送;邮寄;派遣(~for a doctor);发射201.s ense/sens/ n. 感觉;判断力vt. 意识到;感觉到202.s erious/sɪəriəs/ adj. 严重的;认真的203.s ign/saɪn/n. 符号;招牌;迹象v. 签(名);在···上签字204.s ituation/sɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ n. 形势;状况205.s killed/skɪld/ adj. (in/at)熟练的;有技能的206.s ociety/səˈsaɪəti/ n. 社会;协会207.s ound/saʊnd/ n. 声音v. 听起来adj. 合理的adv. 酣畅地208.s pecialist/speʃəlɪst/ n. 专家209.s pot/spɒt/ n. 地点;污点vt. 发现;玷污(~sb doing) 210.s tage/steɪdʒ/ n.阶段;舞台(go on the~)vt.上演211.s tamp/stæmp/ n. 邮票;印章;特质v. 跺(脚)212.s trike/straɪk/ v. &n. 击打;敲响;罢工213.s ucceed/səkˈsiːd/ v. (in)成功;继承214.s uit/suːt/ n. 一套衣服;起诉vt. 合适(be suited to/for) 215.s upermarket/suːpəmɑːkɪt/ n. 超级市场216.s urprise/səˈpraɪz/ n. 惊奇;令人惊奇的事物vt. 使惊奇217.s uggest /səˈdʒest/ vt. 建议;表明218.s weet/swiːt/adj. 甜的n. [pl. ]糖果;亲爱的(人)219.t aste/teɪst/ n. 滋味;爱好vt. 品尝vi. 有···味道220.t eamwork/tiːmwɜːk/ n.合作;协同工作221.t emporary/temprəri/ adj. 暂时的,临时的222.t ournament/tʊənəmənt/ n. 比赛;锦标赛223.t raditional/trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的224.t rain/treɪn/ n. 火车v. 训练225.t ranslation/trænzˈleɪʃn/ n. 翻译;译文226.t ransport/trænspɔːt/ vt. 运输n. 运输;运输工具227.t ransportation/trænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ n. 运输;运输工具228.t reat/triːt/vt. 对待;治疗;款待n. 款待229.t utor/tjuːtə/ n. 导师;家庭教师v. 当导师230.u neasy/ʌnˈiːzi/ adj. 心神不安的,忧虑的231.u npleasant/ʌnˈpleznt/ adj. 不愉快的;不合意的232.v aluable/væljuəbl/ adj. 有价值的n. [pl. ]贵重物品233.v ote/vəʊt/ n. &v. 选举;投票(~for/against)234.w ear/weə/ vt. 穿着vi. 穿破n. 穿戴;磨损235.w ebsite/websaɪt/ n. 网站;网址236.w hatever/wɒtˈevə/ pron. 无论什么adj. 任何的237.w heel/wiːl/ n. 轮;车轮vi. 转动238.w ildly/waɪldli/ adv. 野蛮地;激烈地;非常(extremely) 239.w onder/wʌndə/ v. 想知道n.惊奇;奇迹240.w ord/wɜːd/ n.词;[pl.]言语;传说;诺言(keep one’s~)2024高三英语一轮复习完形填空高频词汇集锦检测版1.able adj. (be able to do sth)2.absolutely adv.3.abundance n. (in~)4.accident n. (by~)5.accompany vt.6.accurate adj.7.across prep. adv.8.activity n.9.actually adv. (in reality/fact)10.admire vt.11.admit v.12.adolescent n. adj.13.adopt vt.14.adult n. adj.15.advertise v.16.adventure n.17.ahead adv.18.against prep.19.agent n.20.airport n.21.alphabet n.22.allow vt.23.ambulance n.24.announce vt.25.annoy vt. (annoyed adj. )26.angry adj.27.anxiety n.28.apartment n.29.apply vi. ;(to) vt.30.apparently adv.31.approach v. n.32.area n. (cover an~of)33.assume vt.34.assist vt.35.assistance n.36.astonish vt. (astonished adj. )37.aspect n.38.atmosphere n.39.attempt n. & vt.40.attend vt. vi. (to)41.attention n.42.attitude n. (to/towards)43.attract v. (~sb’s attention)44.attractive adj45.authority n. [pl. ]46.aware adj. (be~of/that)47.average adj.n.v.48.awkward adj.49.balance n. vt.50.base n. v. (on)51.bottom n. adj.52.brief adj. n.53.bright adj.54.business n. (on~出差)55.beat vt. vi. n.56.behavior n.57.blame vt. ;(on)n.58.block n. vt.59.brake n. v.60.break n. vt. vi.61.burden n.vt.62.camp n. vi. (go camping)63.case n. (in case )64.cash n. vt.65.cause n. vt.66.cell n.67.central adj.68.challenge n.vt.69.chest n.70.click v. (~the mouse)n.71.colleague n. (=coworker)fort n. vt.fortable adj.ment n. (on)v. (on)municate vi. vt.76.---n. 交流,通信(be in~with sb )pletely adv.78.condition n. ;[pl. ]vt.79.conduct vt. n.80.consider v.81.contain vt.82.continue v.83.control n. (out of~)vt.84.conversation n. (have a~)85.count vt. (Every minute count s. )86.correct adj. vt.87.cross v. n. adj.88.culture n. --- adj. 文化的89.customer n.90.curious adj91.damage n.(to)92.decide v. (~on选择)---n.决定,决心;坚定(make a~做决定)93.declare vt. vi.94.desperate adj.95.defeat vt. n.96.deliver vt.97.difficult adj. --- n. 困难98.direction n. ;[pl. ]99.disable vt. ---disabled adj.---disability n.100.(ability n. 能力)101.d escribe vt.102.d iscount n. vt.103.d iscourage vt.(~sb from doing)104.d iscover vt.105.d iscussion n. (under~)106.d istance n. (in the~)107.d ull adj. (boring);(not bright);108.(stupid)109.e ducation n.110.e lementary adj.111.e-mail n. vt.112.e mergency n.113.e nter vt. vi.114.e specially adv.115.e xamine vt.116.e xample n. (for~);117.e xplode v.118.e xplore v. (explore the Antarctic )119.e xperiment n./vt.120.e xpress vt. n.121.e xplain vt.122.f all vi. n. 下123.f are n. vi.124.f eel vi. vt. n.125.f ind vt. (~out)126.f light n.127.f ollow v.128.f ormer adj. n. [the~]129.f righten vt. vi.130.g eneral adj. n.131.g ift n. (have a~for)132.g oal n. (achieve/attain/reach a~) 133.g raduation n.134.g rateful adj. (be~to sb for sth) 135.h andle vt. (~the matter)n.136.h eavily adv. (rain~下大雨)137.h owever adv. conj.138.h eroic adj. (~deeds)139.h old v. n. (take/get~of)140.i mmediately adv.141.i mpression n. (make an~on) 142.i nclude vt.143.i nterest n. vt.144.i nformation n.145.i njure vt.146.i nterrupt v.147.k eep v. (~sb from doing sth) 148.l ikely adj. (be~to do sth)adv. 149.l ower adj. vt.150.m anage v. (~to do sth)151.m ean vt. adj.152.m ental adj.153.m ethod n. (with this~);154.m isfortune n.155.m istake n. (by~)vt. (for)156.m isunderstand vt.157.n ecessarily adv.158.n etwork n.159.n ormal adj. (abnormal)160.o bey v. (~the law/rules/orders) 161.o btain vt. Vi.162.o ccur vi.(~to sb)163.p ale adj. v.(go/turn~)164.p articularly adv. (not~=not very) 165.p assport n.166.p atient adj. n.167.p erform v. (~a task);168.p ersonnel n.169.p hysical adj. n.170.p ick v.171.p oint n. v.172.p opular adj. (be~with sb) 173.p osition n. vt.174.p ost n. vt.175.p owerful adj.176.p ractice n. v. (~doing)177.p rinciple n.178.p robably adv.179.p rocess n. vt.180.p rogress n. &vi.181.p rovide vt. (~sb with sth=~sth for sb) 182.pull v. n.183.purpose n.184.p ush v. &n.185.r are adj.186.r ealize vt.187.r egard vt. n.;[pl.]188.r egister n. & vt. (~for)189.r elationship n.190.r elease vt.191.r emain vi. n. [pl. ]192.r equire vt.193.r estriction n.194.r esult n. vi. (~in;~from)195.r etire vi.196.r eturn v.n.;[pl.]197.r oom n. (make~for)198.r un vi. vt. n.199.s ad adj.200.s ame adj. pron. [the~]201.s chedule n. vt.202.s core n. (scores of)v. 203.s end vt. (~for a doctor); 204.s ense n. vt.205.s erious adj.206.s ign n. v.207.s ituation n.208.s killed adj. (in/at)209.s ociety n.210.s ound n. adj. adv.211.s pecialist n.212.s pot n. vt. (~sb doing) 213.s tage n.(go on the~)vt. 214.s tamp n. v.215.s trike v. &n.216.s ucceed v. (in)217.s uit n. vt. (be suited to/for) 218.s upermarket n.219.s urprise n.220.s uggest vt.221.s weet adj. n. [pl. ]222.t aste n. vt. vi.223.t eamwork n.224.t emporary adj.225.t ournament n.226.t raditional adj.227.t rain n. v.228.t ranslation n.229.t ransport vt. n.230.t ransportation n.231.t reat vt. n.232.t utor n. v.233.u neasy adj.234.u npleasant adj.235.v aluable adj. n. [pl. ] 236.v ote n. &v. (~for/against) 237.w ear vt. vi. n.238.w ebsite n.239.w hatever pron. adj. 240.w heel n. vt. vi.241.w ildly adv. (extremely) 242.w onder v. n.243.word n.;[pl.](keep。
高考阅读理解高频单词+阅读主题分类压轴词汇背诵+检测 (讲义)(检测版)2025年高考英语一轮复习
第04讲阅读理解高频单词及短语目录01 阅读理解高频词汇狂背第一组abandon~awkward∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙2第二组ban~burden∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3第三组car~customs∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙3第四组dam~dynasty∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙4第五组ecology~furnished∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5第六组gallery~jungle∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙5第七组lantern~nutrition∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙6第八组obtain~ownership∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙6第九组racial~rugby∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙7第十组sacred~systematic∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙8第十一组tablet~typhoon∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙10第十二组unbearable~urgent∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙10第十三组vacant~volunteer∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙10第十四组wag~zoom∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙10 02 阅读理解高频语篇压轴词汇分类狂背第一组科技创新类 (11)第二组医学类 (11)第三组社会热点经济类 (12)第四组性格态度类 (12)03 阅读理解压轴即时练 (13)1. abandon ____________2. abnormal ____________3. abortion ____________4. abolish ____________5. absence ____________6. absolute ____________7. absorb ____________8.abrupt ____________9. abstract ____________10. absurd ____________11. abundant ____________12. abuse ____________13. abundant ____________14. academy ____________15. accelerate ____________16. accessible ____________17. accommodation ____________18. accompany ____________19. accomplish ____________20. accountant ____________21. accumulate ____________22. accuracy ____________23. accustomed24. acknowledge25. acquaintance ____________26. acquire ____________27. acquisition ____________28. acute ____________29. addition ____________30. adequate ____________31. adjustment ____________32. admirable ____________33. adolescence ____________34. adolescent ____________35. adopt ____________36. adore ____________37. advocate ____________38. agenda ____________39. aggressive ____________40. album ____________41. alcoholic ____________42. algebra ____________43. alley ____________44. allocate ____________45. allowance ____________46. alongside ____________47. alternative ____________48. altitude ____________49. aluminium ____________50. amateur ____________51. ambiguous ____________52. ambition ____________53. ample____________54. anchor____________55. anecdote____________56. anniversary____________57. annual____________58. antique____________59. apart____________60. apparent____________61. appeal____________62. appendix____________63. appetite____________64. applaud____________65. applicant____________66. appoint____________67. appreciation____________68. appropriate____________69. approval ____________70. approve ____________71. arbitrary ____________72.Arch____________73.architecture____________74. artificial ____________75. assess ____________76. assessment ____________77.assist ____________78.assistance____________79. associate ____________80. assume____________81. assumption ____________82. athletic ____________83. attain ____________84. authentic____________85. authority____________86. autonomous ____________87. awesome____________88. awkward ____________1. ban ____________2. bacterium ____________3. bakery ____________4. balcony ____________5. bandage ____________6. barbershop____________7. barrier ____________8. behalf ____________9. bent ____________10. betray____________11. bid ____________12. bingo ____________13. biochemistry ____________14. biography ____________15. bishop____________16. bless ____________17. bond ____________18. boom____________19. booth ____________20. botanical ____________21. bounce ____________22. bound____________23. boundary____________24. boycott ____________25. breakthrough____________26. breed____________27. brochure ____________28. brunch ____________29. Buddhism ____________30. budget ____________31. buffet ____________32. bungalow ____________33. burden ____________cafeteria ____________ calculate ____________ campaign ____________ candidate ____________ capsule ____________ caption ____________ carbon ____________ carrier ____________carve ____________cast(cast, cast )____________ casual ____________ catalogue ____________category ____________ cater ____________ catholic____________ caution____________cell ____________ certificate____________ changeable ____________ chaos ____________ characteristic ____________ cheers____________choir ____________choke ____________chorus ____________ Christian____________ circuit____________ circulate ____________ circumstance____________ civilian ____________ clarify ____________ classify ____________clay____________click____________clumsy ____________ coincidence____________ colleague ____________ collection____________ collision ____________ commercial____________ commit ____________ commitment____________ communism____________ communist ____________ compass ____________ compensate ____________ competence ____________ complex ____________ component____________ compromise ____________ compulsory____________ concrete ____________ condemn____________ confidential ____________conflict____________ conscience ____________ consensus ____________ conversation____________ conservative____________ considerate ____________ consistent ____________ constitution____________ construct ____________ consultant ____________ consume ____________ container ____________ contradict ____________ contradictory____________ controversial____________ conventional ____________ convey ____________ convince ____________ correspond ____________ corrupt ____________ crash ____________crew ____________ criterion ____________ cubic ____________ cuisine ____________ currency ____________ curriculum ____________ cushion ____________ customs ____________dam ____________dash ____________ database ____________ debate ____________ decade ____________ decline ____________ decoration____________ delete____________ deliberately____________ delicate____________deliver____________ departure____________ deposit____________ depth____________ desperate____________ destination____________ diagram____________ digital____________ dignity____________ dilemma____________dimension ____________ dioxide ____________Diploma ____________directory ____________ discourage ____________discrimination ____________disgusting ____________distribute ____________disturbing ____________diverse ____________dizzy ____________donate ____________dot ____________draft ____________drawback ____________due ____________dull ____________dynamic ____________dynasty ____________edition ____________elegant ____________ending ____________ enquiry ____________ enterprise ____________equality ____________erupt ____________evaluate ____________eventually ____________evident ____________evolution ____________expand ____________explicit ____________explore ____________expose ____________extension ____________fancy ____________fantasy ____________feast ____________federal ____________fibre ____________fiction n. ____________finance ____________fingernail ____________ fireworks ____________ flee ____________flexible ____________fluency ____________foresee ____________ f ormat ____________fountain ____________fragile ____________fragrant ____________framework ____________frontier ____________fundamental ____________funeral ____________;furnished ____________gallery ____________garment ____________gay ____________geometry ____________glare ____________grand ____________graph ____________gravity ____________grill ____________grocer ____________ guarantee ____________handful ____________hardship ____________hatch ____________headline____________ helmet____________herb____________hook____________howl____________ hurricane____________ hydrogen____________ identification____________ ignore____________ immigration____________import____________ initial____________ institution____________ insure____________ interval____________ irrigation____________ jet____________jog____________ jungle____________lantern____________ laundry____________ league____________ liberty____________ lounge____________ maid____________ marathon____________ marble____________ mask____________ mass____________ mature____________ media____________ medium____________ melon____________ memorial____________ merchant____________ merciful____________ merely____________ messy____________microscope____________ microwave____________ minimum____________ mist____________ mobile____________ monument____________ motivation____________ motto____________ mourn____________ mustard____________ mutton____________ nationwide____________ navy____________ negotiate____________ noble____________ novelist ____________ numb____________ nutrition____________obtain____________ obvious____________ occupation____________ offence____________offshore____________ oilfield____________ opening____________ opera____________oppos____________ optional____________ orbit____________ organ____________ origin____________ outcome____________ outline____________ output____________outspoken____________ outstanding____________ outward(s)____________ oval ____________ overhead____________ overlook____________ overweight____________ ownership____________racial____________ radiation____________ radioactive____________ radium____________ rag____________rail____________ rainbow____________ rainfall____________ random____________ range____________rare____________rate____________raw____________ray____________razor____________ rebuild____________ receptionist____________ recipe____________ rectangle____________ referee____________ reference____________ reflect____________ refresh____________ regardless____________ register____________ regulation____________ reject____________relay____________ relevant____________ religion____________ religious____________ remark____________ represent____________ representative____________ reputation____________ request____________ resemble____________ reservation____________ reserve____________ resign____________resist____________ restriction____________ rewind____________ rhyme____________rid____________ ridiculous____________ rigid____________ripen____________roll____________rooster____________rot____________rough____________ roundabout____________ routine____________royal____________rugby____________sacred____________sacrifice____________salute____________saucer____________scan____________scar____________skeptical/sceptical____________ scratch____________sculpture____________seagull____________seashell____________seaweed____________section____________security____________semicircle____________seminar____________separation____________session____________settlement____________settler____________severe____________shabby____________sharpen____________shaver____________shelter____________shrink____________shrunk;shrunk,shrunken____________ shuttle____________sidewalk/sideroad____________ sideway____________sideways____________significance____________sincerely____________skateboard____________skip____________ skyscraper____________ slice____________slide____________slim____________slip____________smog____________ sneaker____________ sneeze____________ sniff____________sob____________ socket____________ solar____________ souvenirs____________ sow____________ spade____________ spear____________ specialist____________ specific____________ spin____________ spiritual____________ sponsor____________ spoonful____________ spray____________ squeeze____________ stable____________ staff____________stain____________ stainless____________ starvation____________ statesman____________ statistics____________ steady____________ steward____________stocking____________ storage____________stout____________ straightforward____________ strengthen____________ string____________ stubborn____________style____________ subjective____________ submit____________ subscribe____________ substitute____________suck____________suffering____________suite____________ sunburnt____________superb____________ superior____________ supreme____________ surplus____________ surgeon____________ suspension____________ swap____________ swear____________sweep____________ swift____________ swing____________ sympathy____________ symphony____________ symptom____________ systematic____________tablet____________ tailor____________ talent____________ target____________ taxpayer____________ tease____________ technical____________ technique____________ temporary____________ tendency____________ tension____________ tentative____________ terminal____________ theft____________ theme____________ thermos____________ thrill____________ thriller____________thunderstorm____________ tight____________tissue____________ tolerate____________ tortoise____________ tournament____________ tram____________ transform____________ transparent____________ tremble____________ trend____________trial____________ troublesome____________ trunk____________tube____________tune____________turkey____________twist____________typhoon____________unbearable____________ unconditional____________ unconscious____________ undertake____________ underwear____________ unemployment____________ unique____________universal____________ unlike____________ unrest____________ update____________ urban____________ urge____________ urgent____________vacant____________ vague____________ vain____________ valid____________ valley____________ variety____________ version____________ vertical____________ via____________ vice____________ prep____________ victim____________videophone____________ violate____________ violence____________ violinist____________ virtue____________ virus____________visa____________vital____________vivid____________ voluntary____________ volunteer____________wag____________ walnut____________ ward____________ warehouse____________ warmth____________ wax____________ weed____________ weep____________ welfare____________widow____________ wipe____________ withdraw____________ witness____________ woollen____________ worn____________ worthwhile____________ worthy____________ wrestle____________wrinkle____________ yawn____________ yell____________zipper____________zone____________zoom____________第一组科技创新类高频词assign____________digital____________ dimension____________ electrical____________ electronic____________ optical____________ universal____________ solaradj____________ solidadj____________ mechanical_______________ precise____________logical____________ psychological_____________phenomenon____________element____________biology____________evolution n____________mathematics____________formula____________statistic____________carbon____________measurement____________intelligence____________navigation____________infinite____________visual ____________第二组医学类高频词alleviate____________ absentminded____________ bacteria____________ bandage____________ bacteria____________ chronic____________ capsule____________ disable____________ disorder____________ discomfort____________ diagnose____________ dizzy____________ transplantvt____________ prescribe____________ vitamin____________ protein____________ oxygen____________soothe____________ resistant____________ immune____________ syndromen____________ handicap____________ surgeon____________ physician____________ pregnancy____________ remedy____________ stress____________ stroke____________pill____________tablet____________scar____________ qualify____________ undertakevt____________第三组社会热点经济类高频词acceleratevt____________allocate____________bankrupt____________ boost____________ budget____________ corporation____________ commission____________ distribute____________ economy____________ exceed____________ flourish____________hardship____________ impose ____________ restore____________ soar____________ squeeze____________ slash____________ thrive____________ mushroom____________ negotiate____________prosperity____________recession____________ installment____________venture____________warranty____________abnormal____________ acute adj____________ admirable____________ antique ____________ authentic ____________ bored____________ cautious____________ classical____________ considerate____________ critical ____________ clumsy____________ competent ____________ critical adj____________ contempt____________ deadly____________ devoted ____________ elegant____________ energetic____________ enthusiastic____________ forgetful____________frank ____________ fragile ____________ fierce____________firm____________ generous____________ grand ____________ mean ____________mild ____________ modest ____________ negative ____________ optimistic____________ opposition ____________ outstanding ____________ passive adj____________ narrow adj____________ noble adj____________ realistic adj____________ reliable adj____________ selfish ____________ stable adj____________scared adj____________ stubborn adj____________ sincere ____________stupid adj____________thoughtful ____________tough adj____________阅读理解压轴即时练Passage1体裁:说明文主题:科技创新(2024·吉林长春·模拟预测)Huddled in small groups around laptops, 20 Brazilian teenagers are using an app to build a skill that’s vital to the future of their entire community. The teenagers belong to the Guarani indigenous (本地的) people and they are fluent in speaking both Portuguese and their mother tongue, Guarani Mbya. But when it comes to writing, they often use Portuguese as that’s what they were first taught to write in, putting the Guarani Mbya language in its written form at risk of disappearing. But since March of this year, they’ve been using an app to improve their ability to write in Guarani Mbya. The app is part of a project funded by IBM to create AI tools to help preserve and expand the use of indigenous languages in Brazil.Of the 7,000 or so languages that exist in the world, about a fifth are thought to be endangered, with the United Nations estimating that half of these will be extinct by 2100 — the majority being indigenous languages. The movement to prevent indigenous languages from disappearing has prompted a number of tech-centric language preservation and expansion projects. For example, in New Zealand, an app has been developed to collect oral recordings of indigenous languages across the region to help speakers boost their everyday use of their native language.But embracing technology and the desire to protect culture and language are often at odds in indigenous communities, as Dr. Burbank has observed. “A minority group that’s fighting to preserve a counterculture (反主流文化) will create walls around the culture to try not to dilute (削弱) it, because the majority culture is automatically going to wipe that culture out,” says Dr. Burbank. While many of the indigenous communities Dr. Burbank works with feel technology could contribute to that dilution, she believes it can benefit indigenous communities. 1.Guarani indigenous teenagers seldom write in Guarani Mbya because __________.A.they were initially trained to use Portuguese in writingB.the written Guarani Mbya language is in danger of extinctionC.they intend to break free from their indigenous cultureD.Guarani Mbya makes it hard for them to integrate into the outside world2.How many languages are estimated to disappear by 2100?A.About 7,000.B.About 3,500.C.About 1,400.D.About 700.3.What does the underlined phrase “at odds” in the last paragraph mean?A.Confusable.B.Sensational.C.Contradictory.D.Consistent.4.What is the author’s attitude toward using AI for language preservation?A.Positive.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.D.Dismissive.Passage2体裁:说明文主题:医学健康(23-24高三下·重庆·高三模拟)Inspired by the medical bay of the USS Enterprise from Star Trek (星际迷航), a research team from the University of Waterloo uses radar technology to monitor people’s health while at the wheel, turning an ordinary car or truck into a mobile medical center.Dr. George Shaker, a professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Waterloo, is working with a team of graduate students to combine radar with evolving vehicle technology to make health checks easier. The idea is to use the time people spend in their cars to gather data on their health for accurate analysis and preventative treatment — without the need for any type of wearable.The radar, smaller than a USB thumb drive, is placed into the vehicle cabin and sends out signals that detect human vibrations (颤动), which are then sent back to the radar. The built-in AI system collects and analyzes the data to build a medical picture and identify any potential conditions. At the end of the driver’s journey, the system sends the report directly to their cell phone for review.For Shaker and his team, the challenge was evolving the tech to identify changes in breathing patterns or heart rhythms that signify potential health issues related to cardiovascular conditions as well as respiratory system conditions.“We focused on enhancing data collection for exact information related to people’s respiratory and cardiovascular systems and teaching the AI how to make medical interpretations from this data. Another important consideration was personal privacy and security — no data is stored on the cloud; it is sent to the monitored person’s cellphone only,” said Ali Ghara, the lead Ph. D.student on the project.The research team is building on this work to expand the radar technology’s capabilities to monitor all vehicle occupants’ overall health and well-being, run diagnostics and generate quality medical reports that flag any issues that need attention, as well as assist with emergency communication in the event of an accident.5.What can we learn about the radar technology?A.It provides more precise health data than wearables.B.It creates medical pictures to reveal healthy secrets.C.It sends the health report to the driver’s phone for review.D.It combines with vehicle technology to assess the driver’s health.6.What can be inferred from Ali Ghara’s words in paragraph 5?A.The AI needs training to collect health data.B.AI’s interpretation of medical data is accurate.C.Cellphones monitor personal privacy and security.D.The team is improving data collection and analysis. 7.What does the follow-up study aim to do?A.Ensure the privacy of medical reports.B.Warn the drivers of potential accidents.C.Enhance health monitoring for all passengers.D.Apply the radar technology across vehicles.8.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.Ph. D.Students Build USS Enterprise on Wheels B.Drivers Beware: Radar Spying on Your Heartbeats C.Healthy Driving: Radar Monitors Health in Vehicles D.Radars May Know Your Conditions Before You DoPassage3体裁:说明文主题:社会热点(2024·河北保定·二模)If you’ve been on BookTok, an online community where readers recommend, review and theorize about their favorite books, authors and genres, you’ve probably heard of Rebecca Yarros’ Fourth Wing. On BookTok, the release of Fourth Wing came with hype (炒作) around a mix between romance and fantasy. The novel was published last May and its sequel (续集) followed just six months later.But questions came: Are publishers and authors publishing books too quickly, and does this affect the quality of writing?On the day of the sequel’s release, Yarros and her publisher, Red Tower Books, were met with much criticism about her misuse of a language’s grammar in the novel. Many argued that the mistakes could have been avoided if the publishers had hired someone to proofread (校对) the language.So what does BookTok have to do with this? It was one of the reasons why within the first week of Fourth Wing being published, the book quickly shot up to the top of the New York Times Best Sellers list despite criticism.With the rising readers, it isn’t uncommon for both publishers and authors to use that hype to their advantage. This was likely a reason why the series, originally including three books, was dragged into a five-book series.This is kind of what fast fashion is all about. Fast fashion refers to the process of clothing manufacturing that moves from production/design to stores quickly to keep up with current trends. These pieces are often cheap and low-quality and sent to stores with the hope of selling out quickly. The same approach used in the publishing world, thanks to BookTok to some degree, could lead to decreasing book quality when writing and editing aren’t able to reach their maximum potential.This isn’t to say that books like Fourth Wing are bad just because they’re hyped. But abandoning developed work for crowd-pleasers doesn’t do all readers justice. These worries about the quick turnover in the publishing industry aren’t directed towards independent authors who carefully write, edit and publish themselves, but rather towards those who overlook the importance of everything that goes into the writing process.9.Why does the author raise questions in the text?A.To doubt readers’ judgment.B.To keep the text developing.C.To highlight BookTok’s advantages.D.To provide background information.10.What was the situation of Fourth Wing after its release?A.It enjoyed popularity.B.It faced little criticism.C.It was publicly rejected.D.It didn’t sell well in stores.11.Which of the following shows the author’s opinion?A.Book quality is vital in the publishing industry.B.Books like Fourth Wing are not good ones.C.Authors should avoid doing too many duties.D.BookTok shouldn’t be to blame for fast fashion. 12.What is the best title for the text?A.BookTok Is Misleading Consumers in Reading.B.Are Those Books Posted Online Worth Reading?C.Fast Fashion Emerges in the Publishing Industry.D.Can the Publishing Industry Adapt to Challenges?。
高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练拔高练)7
高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练拔高练)7一、背一背1. persuade[pə'sweid] v.说服2. pollution[pə'lu:ʃən] n.污染3. predict[pri'dikt] v.预言,预测4. positive['pɔzitiv] adj.积极的,正的5. permit[pə'mit] v.允许6. possess[pə'zes] v.拥有7. profit['prɔfit] n.利润,利益;v.获利8. plastic['plæstik] n.塑料;adj.可塑的9. primary['praiməri] adj.主要的,首要的,初级的,最初的10. prison['prizn] n.监狱11. purchase['pə:tʃəs]v.购买;n.购买行为,购买物12. pause[pɔ:z] v.停顿;n.暂停13. previous['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的,前面的14. political[pə'litikəl] adj.政治的15. poison['pɔizən] v.毒害;n.毒药16. poverty['pɔvəti] n.贫困17. precise[pri'sais] adj.精确的18. participate[pɑ:’tisipeit]v.参加,参与(in)19. precious['preʃəs] adj.珍贵的20. pile[pail] n.堆,大量21. psychology[sai’kɔlədʒi]n.心理,心理学22. preserve[pri'zə:v] v.保护,保存23. pedestrian[pi’destriən]n.行人,步行者adj.徒步的24. principle['prinsəpl] n.原则,行为准则,原理25. payment['peimənt] n.支付,报酬,报偿26. procedure[prə’si:dʒə]n.程序,手续27. permanent['pə:mənənt] adj.永久的28. pure[pjƱər] adj.纯的,纯粹的29. portable['pɔ:təl] adj.手提式的,便携的30. pavement['peivmənt] n.人行道二、写一写1. persuade v._____________2. pollution n._____________3. predict v._____________4. positive adj._____________5. permit v._____________6. possess v._____________7. profit n._____________v._____________8. plastic n._____________adj._____________9. primary adj._____________10. prison n._____________11. purchase v._____________n._____________12. pause v._____________n._____________13. previous adj._____________14. political adj._____________15. poison v._____________n._____________16. poverty n._____________17. precise adj._____________18. participate v._____________(in)19. precious adj._____________20. pile n._____________21. psychology n._____________22. preserve v._____________23. pedestrian n________adj._____________24. principle n._____________25. payment n._____________26. procedure n._____________27. permanent adj._____________28. pure adj._____________29. portable adj._____________30. pavement n._____________三、单词拼写1. She may just need a little ___________(劝说).2. In 1969,the ___________(污染) was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.3. Scientists find from their studies that plants can ___________(预测) natural disasters.4. Recent studies have found ___________(积极的) effects.5. The government has already ___________(允许) the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.6. Remove the skin and place them in ___________(塑料) bags or containers and freeze.7. One afternoon when I was in ___________(初级的) school, I was walking by the school playground.8. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to ___________(购买) a book.9. The underlined word “stumbles” in Paragraph 2 refer to improper ___________(停顿).10. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around ___________(心理学), history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.11. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and ___________(保存) its history and culture.12. As a matter of fact, we can see this ___________(原则) at work in people of all ages .13. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with ___________(永久的 ) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.答案:1. persuading 2. pollution 3. predict 4. positive5. permitted6. plastic7. primary8. purchase9. pauses 10. psychology 11. preserve 12. principle13. permanent四、单句语法填空1. It took years of work________(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.2. While there are __________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the__________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.3. In ___________(analyze) his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, _______ it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.4. But my connection with pandas goes back _____ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______ I was the first Western TV reporter________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.5. All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in ________(possess) of a valid ticket before boarding.6. Data shows that kids and teens ____ do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books _________(purchase) for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.7. This smart keyboard _________(precise) measures the cadence (节奏)with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.8. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _______(poor) studied; however, ________(biologist) calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.答案:1. to reduce 2. amazing ;changing 3. analyzing; but 4. to ; when; permitted 5. possession 6. purchased 7. precisely 8. poor ly; biologists专题14--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1. prejudice['predʒudis] n.偏见2. pregnant['pregnənt] adj.怀孕的3. persist[pə'sist] v.坚持(in)4. private['praivit] adj.私人的,秘密的5. quality['kwɔliti] n.质量,品质,素质,资格6. quit[kwit] v.停止,放弃,退出7. realise['riəlaiz] v.意识到,实现(梦想)8. require[ri'kwaiə] v.要求,命令9. respect[ri'spekt] v.尊敬,尊重;n.方面10. raise[reiz] v.举起,筹集,提出,养育11. refer[ri'fə:] v.涉及,提到,查阅(to)12. relate[ri'leit] v.有关联(to),陈述13. remind[ri'maind] v.提醒(of)14. range[reindʒ] n.范围;v.涉及(from...to...)15. reward[ri'wɔ:d] v.奖赏;n.报酬16. review[ri'vju:] v.复习;n.复习,评论17. replace[ri'pleis] v.取代18. recover[ri'kʌvə] v.恢复健康,重新获得19. repeat[ri'pi:t] v.重复20. regret[ri'gret] v.后悔;n.后悔21. recommend[rekə'mend] v.推荐,建议22. remove[ri'mu:v] v.移除23. risk[risk]v.冒...的危险(of);n.危险,风险24. rarely['reəli] adv.很少25. reflect[ri'flekt] v.反射,反映,体现26. rapid['ræpid] adj.迅速的27. reaction[ri'ækʃən] n.反应(to)28. represent[ˌrepri'zent] v.代表,表现,描绘29. response[ri'spɔns] n.反应,响应(to)30. regardless[ri'ga:dlis] adv.不理会地,不关心地二、写一写1. prejudice n._____________2. pregnant adj._____________3. persist v._____________(in)4. private adj._____________5. quality n._____________6. quit v._____________7. realise v._____________8. require v._____________9. respect v._____________n._____________10. raise v._____________11. refer v._____________(to)12. relate v._____________(to),13. remind v._____________(of)14. range n.____ ___v._____ ___(from...to...)15. reward v._____________n._____________16. review v._____________n._____________17. replace v._____________18. recover v._____________19. repeat v._____________20. regret v.________ __;n._____________21. recommend v._____________22. remove v._____________23. risk v.______ ____(of);n.________ _24. rarely adv._____________25. reflect v._____________26. rapid adj._____________27. reaction n._____________(to)28. represent v._____________29. response n._____________(to)30. regardless adv._____________三、单词拼写1. Secret codes (密码)keep messages __________(私密的).2. According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES,if the air __________(质量) in your camping area is good.3. I didn’t __________(意识到) how right my parents are untilI entered high school.4. But the sport’s rules __________(要求) that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times.5. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of __________(尊重), particularly to an elder or a person in authority.6. Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to __________(举起) their hands if they thought they could never be apresident.7. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph __________(提到) to?8. In analyzing his and other research, Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability __________(相关联的) to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.9. In any given office, employees can __________(范围) from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.10. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some __________(报酬) too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?11. According to a __________(评论) of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners.12. "We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to __________(取代) functions of the things that we use every day,"explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.13. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to __________(恢复) at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.14. The instructor kept __________(重复) the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!”15. I __________(推荐) that you find your way in style.16. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to __________(移除) the sound.17. I ran the __________(风险) of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.18. In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from anumber of organizations --UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they __________(反映). In Asia, messaging platforms are growing __________(快速地), with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play.19. What was the__________(反应) of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?20. You might __________(代表)each letter with a number.21. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) __________(回应)?答案: 1. private 2. quality 3. realize 4. require 5. respect 6. raise 7. refer 8. related 9. range 10. reward 11. review 12. replace 13. recover 14. repeating 15. recommend 16. remove 17. risk 18. reflect 19. rapidly 20. reaction 21. represent 22. response四、单句语法填空1. “Boasting about yourself, and your best __________(quality),” Whaley says, “is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”2. We now realize ______ important family is and how important to be near them, ________(especial) when you’re raising children.3. They require a __________(big) commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.4. It starts with looking inside yourself and __________(understand) who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.5. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised__________(aware) of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.6. Color _________(choose) in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.7. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it (be) more effective at lengthening life walking, cycling or swimming.8. 'The living-room television __________(replace) and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,' said one researcher.9. In these places patients can go to be near nature during their __________(recover).10. I should just accept __________(repeated) having to say, "No. We can’t go outside now."11. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government (start) a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.12. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.13. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in ele mentary school, are “most likely _________( engage) in dangerous and risky behavior. ”14. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.15. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all (cause).16. It's a chance for self-reflection, You return to work ________(recharge) and with a plan.17. As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are _________(rapid) disappearing.18. They represent the earth ______ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are (high) than they actually are.20. Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it’s connected to — regardless ____ whether someone gets the password right.答案: 1. qualities 2. how ;especially 3. bigger 4. understanding 5. awareness 6. choices 7. is; than 8. is replaced 9. recovery 10. repeatedly 11. started; which/that 12. are removed 13. to engage 14. dying 15. which/ that; causes 16. recharged 17. rapidly 18. coming 19. noting; higher 20. of --来源网络,侵删你点的在看,是对我们持续分享最大的支持!。
2025届高考英语:阅读理解及完型常考重点高频(带音标)500词素材
appetite
[ˈæpɪtaɪt]
n.胃口,食欲;欲望
47
appoint
[əˈpɒɪnt]
vt.约定;指定;任命
48
appointment
[əˈpɒɪntm(ə)nt]
n.约会;约定
49
architect
[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
n.建筑师;设计师
50
arise
[əˈraɪz]
vi.产生;出现
51
adv.事实上;实际上
14
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
vt.使适应;改编vi.适应(~to)
15
adaptation
[ædəpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]
n.适应;改写(本)
16
addition
[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]
n.加,加法;增加的人(或物)
17
address
[əˈdres]
n.地址;演说vt.写地址;演说
n.包含;容忍;容纳
140
contemporary
[kənˈtemp(ə)r(ər)ɪ]
adj.当代的;同时代的n.同代人,当代人
141
content
[kənˈtent]
n.内容;含量;满意adj.满意的
142
continent
[ˈkɒntɪnənt]
n.大陆,洲
143
contribute
[kənˈtrɪbjuːt; ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt]
84
bother
[ˈbɒðə]
vt.打扰;使不安;担心n.烦恼;麻烦
85
branch
[brɑːn(t)ʃ]
n.树枝;分部;分支;支流
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]adj.无知觉的,无意识的,不省人事的2. unforgettab le[ˌʌnfə'getəl]adj.难忘的3. valuable['væljuəl]adj.贵重的4. vary['veəri]v.改变,使不同5. visible['vizəl]adj.可见的6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者;v.自愿做7. version['və:ʃən]n.版本8. victim['viktim]n.受害者9. vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆,交通工具10. violence['vaiələns]n.暴力11. vital['vaitl]adj.至关重要的12. vast[vɑ:st]adj.广阔的,巨大的13. vivid['vivid]adj.生动的,鲜明的14. wonder['wʌndə]n.奇迹;v.想知道,怀疑15. widen['waidn]v.使变宽,扩大16. wild[waild]adj.野生的,荒野的;n.荒地17. weigh[wei]v.称(重量),重达,权衡18. warn[wɔ:n]v.警告19. wealth[welθ]n.财富20. wander['wɔndə]v.漫步,闲逛21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:]v.撤回,取回22. whisper['wispə]v.耳语,私语23. wipe[waip]v.擦24. witness['witnis]v.目击,见证n.目击者,证人25. weaken['wi:kən]v.削弱26. worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的二、写一写1. unconscious adj.____________2. unforgettable adj.____________3. valuable adj.____________4. vary v.____________5. visible adj.____________6. volunteer n.___________;v.____________7. version n.____________8. victim n.____________9. vehicle n.____________10. violence n.____________11. vital adj.____________12. vast adj.____________13. vivid adj.____________14. wonder n.____________;v.____________15. widen v.____________16. wild adj.____________;n.____________17. weigh v.____________18. warn v.____________19. wealth n.____________20. wander v.____________21. withdraw v.____________22. whisper v.____________23. wipe v.____________24. witness v.____________n.____________25. weaken v.____________26. worthwhile adj.___________三、单词拼写1. He was _____________(失去知觉的) and as I looked at hisface, something occurred to me.2. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa ____________(珍贵的) skill.3. The meaning of silence ________(不同) among cultural groups.4. In a study describing the technology, the researchers had100 __________(志愿者) type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.5. In the future, the team hopes to develop a ________(版本) of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime.6. If you’ve been betrayed, you are the _________(受害者) ofyour circumstance.7. One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond thecall of duty by getting so close to the burning ______(汽车)!8. The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value fromthe ________(巨大) range of health products on the market.9. I ________(想知道) if parents should always tell the truthno matter the consequence.10. You will be able to take part in a number of activities fromcanoeing to ________(荒野的) camping on Dartmoor.11. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovereda ___________(财富) of important materials-includingphotographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care andprotection.12. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next tohim, __________(低语) support.13. What made the author’s getting up late early __________(值得的)?答案:1. unconscious; 2. valuable 3. varies 4. volunteers 5. version 6. victim 7. vehicle 8. vast 9. wonder 10. wild 11. wealth 12. whispering 13. worthwhile三、单句语法填空1. Experts say it’s ____ invaluable social practice thatresults _____ big benefits.2. Visit to find __________(vary) ways you can support Pacific Science Center.3. I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real powerin __________(share) volunteer responsibilities among many.4. Over the years, Parisian cafes ___________(fall) victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire _________( spend) more time at home.5. “It sounds crazy __________(talk) about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.6. We are so proud of her. It's ____ (wonder).”7. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moranhopes ___________(wide) the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.8. The student would tell something ______(wild) imaginative.9. It’s about the now and what one contributes _______ the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own __________(weigh).10. Oranges: Orange trees are more ______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth11. After a serious flu outbreak _________(wipe) out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let.答案:1. an; in 2. various 3. sharing 4. have fallen; to spend 5. to talk 6. wonderful 7. to widen 8. wildly 9. to ; weight10. than 11. wipes高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (熟词新意)20一、背一背1. accommodate 熟义:vi.住宿,留宿生义:vt. 容纳; v. 准予,提供2. admit熟义:vt.承认生义:vi/vt容纳3. badly 熟义:adv.坏生义:adv. 迫切4. bear熟义:vt. 忍受,容忍生义:v. 显示,带有5. blank 熟义:adj.空白的n. 空白生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;茫然的;没兴趣的6. blue熟义:adj.& n. 蓝色生义:adj.忧伤的7. case 熟义:n. 情况,状况生义:n. 病例,案例8. cause 熟义:vt.促使,引起生义:n.原因,起因;事业,目标9. chance 熟义:n.机会生义:n可能性; v.碰巧10. check熟义:vt. 检查生义:vt. 阻止,制止11. count 熟义:n. & v. 计算,数生义:vi.有价值,重要12. cover 熟义:vi. 覆盖;vt.走完(一段路);涉及;报导,掩护生义:v. 够付(费用)13. desert 熟义:n. 沙漠生义:v.抛弃,离弃;14. domestic 熟义:adj. 国内的;家庭的生义:adj家养的15. flood 熟义:n.洪水生义:n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满;涌入16. freeze 熟义:vi.结冰,(使) 冻结生义:v.惊呆,吓呆;不动17. fresh熟义:adj. 新鲜的生义:adj. 无经验的18.green 熟义:adj. 绿色的,青的生义:n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj. 缺乏经验的19. ground 熟义:n.地面生义:n.理由20. hit 熟义:v.击中,打击生义:n.成功;红极一时的人或事21. ill熟义:adj.生病的生义:adj./adv.坏的/地22. industry 熟义:n. 工业;产业生义:n. 努力;勤勉23. indicate 熟义:v. 表明,显示生义:v. 暗示;间接提及;示意24. just 熟义:adv. 正好;恰好生义:adj.公正的25. kill熟义:v.杀死,弄死生义:v.消磨或打发 (时间)26. last 熟义:adj.最后的生义:adj.最不可能的27. measure 熟义:n.措施,方法生义:v.估量,判定 (重要性、价值或影响等) 28. might 熟义:aux. 可能;也许生义:n.力量,权威29. promise熟义:v. & n. 许诺生义:v.有……的希望;使……有可能30. sound熟义:n.声音;v.听起来生义:adj.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的31. stand熟义:v.站,站立,直立生义:v.忍受n. 货摊32. strength熟义:n.力,力量,体力生义:n.长处,强项33. sympathy熟义:n. 同情生义:n.赞同,支持34. touch熟义:n/v. 接触生义:n. 少许,微量;vt. 害到,伤害35. uniform熟义:n. 制服生义:adj.相同的,一致的36. vehicle熟义:n. 交通工具生义:n.媒介;载体37. wander熟义:v. 漫游,游荡,漫步生义:v. 走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差38. wear熟义:v.穿,戴生义:v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)39. will熟义:vi. 愿意; aux. 将生义:n. 毅力;遗嘱40. work熟义:n.工作,作品生义:v. 起作用; vt. 管理二、写一写2. accommodate 熟义:vi._____________生义:vt. ______; v. _______2. admit熟义:vt.________ 生义:vi/vt_______3. badly 熟义:adv.________ 生义:adv. 迫切4. bear熟义:vt. ________ 生义:v. ________5. blank 熟义:adj.________ n. ________生义:adj.________6. blue熟义:adj.& n. ________ 生义:adj.________7. case 熟义:n. ________ 生义:n. ________8. cause 熟义:vt.________ 生义:n.________9. chance 熟义:n.________生义:n________; v.________10. check熟义:vt. ________ 生义:vt. ________11. count 熟义:n. & v. ________生义:vi.________12. cover 熟义:vi. ________;vt.________生义:v. ________13. desert 熟义:n. ________生义:v.________;14. domestic 熟义:adj. ________生义:adj_______15. flood 熟义:n.________生义:n.________;vt.________16. freeze 熟义:vi.________ 生义:v.________17. fresh熟义:adj. ________ 生义:adj. ________18.green 熟义:adj. ________生义:n.(pl) ________; adj. ________19. ground 熟义:n._____ 生义:n.____20. hit 熟义:v.________ 生义:n.________21. ill熟义:adj.________生义:adj./adv._______22. industry 熟义:n. ________ 生义:n. ________23. indicate 熟义:v. ________生义:v. ________24. just 熟义:adv. ________生义:adj.________25. kill熟义:v.________生义:v.________26. last 熟义:adj.________生义:adj.________27. measure 熟义:n.________ 生义:v.________33. might 熟义:aux. ________生义:n.________34. promise熟义:v. & n. ________生义:v.________35. sound熟义:n.________;v.________生义:adj.________36. stand熟义:v.________生义:v.________ n. ________37. strength熟义:n.________生义:n.________33. sympathy熟义:n. ________生义:n.________34. touch熟义:n/v. ________生义:n. ________;vt. ________36. uniform熟义:n. ________生义:adj.________36. vehicle熟义:n. ________生义:n.________37. wander熟义:v. ________生义:v. ________38. wear熟义:v.________生义:v.________39. will熟义:vi. ________; aux. ________生义:n. ________40. work熟义:n.________生义:v.________; vt. ________三、根据提示写出熟词新意词1. If we ______(承认) it is a door, they’ll want to gooutside constantly.2. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth ofimportant materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied andwere __________(迫切地) in need of care and protection.3. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t _________(容忍) to letit happen again.4. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders, so once I started the car, my mind went —________(空白的).5. But in that _________(情况), we will learn little about world.6. In recent centuries, trade,industrialization, the development ofthe nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades,all have ________(导致) many languages todisappear,and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.7. Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his __________ (事业).8. We________(碰巧) to be out when she called.9. We should ________(阻止,制止) the spread of the disease.10. It is not how much you read but what you readthat __________ (重要).11. He _________ (抛弃,离弃)his wife and children and wentabroad.12. Here is £5;that should _________(够付费用) all yourexpenses.13. Individual email boxes are sometimes __________(涌入) withspam e-mails.14. Grandfather _______(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?15. He is a _________(缺乏经验的) hand as a dentist, so seldompatients dared be cured by him.16. He has strong _________ (理由)for more money.17. Yao Ming was an instant _______ (轰动一时的成功人物).18. among basketball fans nationwide. His success was dueto _________(努力;勤勉).19. I use all my ________(力量) to open the door.20. It’s hard to __________(判定)his ability when we haven't seenhis work.21. Those clouds __________(预兆;预示)rain tomorrow.22. It is important to have a _________ (健康的)body.23. I found the fish_________(货摊) surrounded in a sea ofcustomers.24. he boxes are ________(相同的,一致的) in weight.25. We must find out the _______(媒介;载体) of the disease atfirst.26. His iron _______(意志;意志力) forced us not to give up.27. Yes, I think your plan will _______(起作用).28. The young man ________(管理) a large farm.29. I can still remember he was always _________(面带) a smile andwilling to help.答案:1. admit 2. badly 3. bear/stand 4. blank 5. case 6. caused 7. cause 8. chanced 9. check 10. counts/matters 11.deserted 12. cover 13. flooded 14. froze 15.green 16. grounds 17. hit 18. industry 19.might/strength 20. measure 21. promise 22. sound 23.stand 24. uniform 25. vehicle 26. will 27. work 28. worked/works 29. wearing。
2024届高考英语完型填空高频词英汉互译测试版12天
describe
v.
dependent
adj.
desire
v./n.
depressed
adj.
desperate
adj.
hunt
v.
financial
adj.
identify
n.
flexible
adj.
imaginary
adj.
forgiveness
n.
object
v.
obvious
adj.
observe
炫耀
adj.
珍贵的
adj.
简单的
v.
预测
adj.
独立的
v.
留下,保持
v.
暗示
v.
偿还,报答
adj.
效率低的
v.
代替
v./n.
显示,陈列
v.
要求
v.
区分
n.
要求
v.
打扰
n.
理论
v.
准备
adv.
彻底地
n.
出席
n.
想法,思想
v.
保护,保存
adj.
令人生厌的,无聊的
n.
压力
v.
忍受
v.
假装
v./n.
陷阱,困住
有耐心的
adj.
害怕的
adj.
壮丽的
adj.
成熟的
n.
制造,制造业
adj.
有意义的
v./n.
行军,前进
adj.
值得纪念的
v.
毁坏
v.
确保
n.
决心
n.
专题17-高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)(17)
专题18--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.sharp[ʃɑ:p] adj.急剧的,锋利的,灵敏的2.shame[ʃeim] n.羞愧3.sink[siŋk]v.下沉,陷入(into)4.sweep[swiːp]v.打扫,席卷5.significant[sig’nifikənt]adj.重要的;显著的6.severe[si'viə] adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的7.slip[slip] v.滑倒;溜走8.splendid['splendid] adj.极好的,辉煌的9.strike[straik] v.打击;n.罢工10.scratch[skrætʃ] v.抓11.skip[skip] v.跳过,略过12.scan[skæn] v.扫描,浏览13.sculpture['skʌlptʃə] n.雕塑14.selfish['selfiʃ] adj.自私的15.symptom[‘simptəm]n.征兆,症状16.scare[skeə] v.使惊吓17.seize[si:z] v.抓住,夺取18.salary['sæləri] n.薪水19.shortcoming['ʃɔ:tˌkʌmiŋ]n.缺点20.shrink[ʃriŋk]v.缩水,收缩,减少21.skeptical['skeptikəl] adj.怀疑的22.summarize['sʌməraiz] v.概述23.superior[suː'piəriə] adj.上层的,较高,优越的24.slim[slim] adj.苗条的;v.变苗条25.sacrifice['sækrifais] v.牺牲(for)26.starve[stɑːv]v.使挨饿27.tie[tai] v.系,联系,n.关系28.tend[tend] v.趋向,注意(to),照顾29.talent['tælənt] n.天赋,才华30.track[træk] v.跟踪;n.小路二、写一写1.sharp adj.____________2.shame n.____________3.sink v.____________(into)4.sweep v.____________5.significant adj.____________6.severe adj.____________7.slip v.____________8.splendid adj.____________9.strike v.____________;n.____________10.scratch v.____________11.skip v.____________12.scan v.____________13.sculpture n.____________14.selfish adj.____________15.symptom n.____________ 16.scare v.____________17.seize v.____________18.salary n.____________19.shortcoming n.____________20.shrink v.____________21.skeptical adj.____________22.summarize v.____________23.superior adj.____________24.slim adj.________;v.____________25.sacrifice v.____________(for)26.starve v.____________27.tie v.__________n.____________28.tend v.____________(to),29.talent n.____________30.track v.__________;n.________三、单词拼写1.To construct a working still, use a _________(锋利的) stick or rock to dig a hole four feetacross and three feet deep.2.The environmental challenges are ___________(显著的) but the efforts made by theTanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off.3.As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing forbiometric (生物测量)technologies — like fingerprint _________(扫描) — to keep others out of private e-spaces.4.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and hispowerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, __________(雕塑), drawings and more.5.In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a _______(自私的) act than I’d freelylike to admit.6.We are often ashamed of our __________(缺点), our mistakes and our failures.7.Hearing these stories, I’m _________(怀疑的) about the place — other destinations aredescribed as “purer” natural experiences.8.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make__________(牺牲), but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.9.Just as importantly, we ________(趋向)to associate air with health care.10.All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a ________(天赋)for football.11.The longest _________(小路) and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon.答案:1. sharp 2. significant 3. scans 4. sculptures 5. selfish 6. shortcomings 7. skeptical 8. sacrifices 9. tend 10. talent 11. track四、单句语法填空1.T he purpose of the HUNCH program is __________(sharpen) students’ communication skills.2.The results showed that those _______ chatted with their serverreported__________(significant) higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.3.UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently setApril 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its _________(significant), and itspotential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.4.Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by ________(keep) a book togather dust on a shelf at home.5.Jeff had hunted in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots_________(scare) the dog off.6.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues __________(shrink)and grow older, and the music has failed __________(fail) with younger generations.7.The author intend __________( summarize) the previous paragraphs in paragraph 4.8.But my connection with pandas goes back ________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______ I was the first Western TV reporter________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.9.While I tend _______(buy) a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifts, ______might add to the meaning I attach to them.10.Modern methods tracking polar bear populations have been employed onlysince the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.答案:1. to sharpen 2. who; significantly 3. significance 4. keeping 5. had scared 6. to shrink ; to fail 7. to summarize 8. to; when; permitted 9. to buy ; which 10. of/for;to perform。
高中英语2024届高考阅读完形主题分类高频词(共七大类)
高考英语阅读完形主题分类高频词一、得到拥有achieve v.取得acquire v.获得acquisition n.获得;习得afford v.买得起attain (=gain/obtain) v.获得contain v.含有;容纳earn v.挣得,赚得occupy v.占有;占据own v.拥有(=possess)reserve v.贮备share v.共有二、情感态度admire v.赞赏;赞美;钦佩appreciate v.欣赏amuse v.逗乐alarm n.惊恐 v.使惊恐ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的awful adj.极坏的;可怕的awkward adj.令人尴尬的blame v.责备condemn v.谴责criticize v.批评devotion n.奉献;热爱disgusting adj.令人厌恶的excellent adj.极好的false adj.错误的;假的fantastic adj.极好的favorite adj.最喜欢的impressive adj.令人赞叹的fright n.惊吓horror n.恐惧panic n.惊慌prefer v.更喜欢scare v.受惊吓praise v.& n.赞扬skeptical adj. 怀疑的suspicious adj.怀疑的terror n.恐惧uninterested adj.不感兴趣的worried adj.担心的be crazy about迷恋,热衷于speak highly of赞扬三、人或事物特征abnormal adj.不正常的accustomed adj.惯常的acute adj.敏锐的admirable adj.可钦佩的advanced adj.先进的alike adj.相像,十分相似antique adj.古老的apparent adj.显而易见的authentic adj.真实的automatic adj.自动的bent adj.弯曲的;不正派的bored adj.烦闷的brief adj.简短的;短暂的cautious adj.谨慎的classic adj.经典的classical adj.古典的clumsy adj.笨拙的competent adj.能胜任的complex adj.复杂的compulsory adj.强制的;义务的considerate adj.考虑周到的critical adj.批判性的;挑剔的deadly adj.致命的devoted adj.忠诚的dull adj.枯燥无味的elegant adj.优雅的;文雅的energetic adj.精力充沛的enthusiastic adj.热情的essential adj.必要的fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的firm adj.强有力的;坚定的forgetful adj.健忘的fragile adj.易碎的;脆弱的frank adj.坦率的generous adj.慷慨的,大方的grand adj.壮丽的;宏伟的handy adj.易使用的;便利的mean adj.吝啬的;刻薄的mild adj.轻微的;温和的modest adj.谦虚的,谦逊的narrow adj.狭隘的;勉强的noble adj.崇高的novel adj.新颖的optimistic adj.乐观的outstanding adj.突出的passive adj.被动的;消极的realistic adj.现实的reliable adj.可信赖的rough adj.粗糙的selfish adj.自私的sincere adj.真诚的stable adj.稳固的,稳定的still adj.静止的;寂静的stubborn adj.顽固的stupid adj.糊涂的;笨的thoughtful adj.深思的tough adj.艰苦的;坚强的vain adj.徒劳的;自负的vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的voluntary adj.无偿的;自愿的四、职业身份accountant n.会计agent n.代理人;代理商applicant n.申请人architect n.建筑师assistant n.助手authority n.权威;当局candidate n.候选人captain n.船长,机长;队长clerk n.职员coach n.教练colleague n.同事companion n.同伴,伙伴competitor n.竞争者director n.董事;导演editor n.编辑employee n.雇员employer n.雇主fellow n.同事guide n.导游inspector n.视察员interviewee n.接受采访者interviewer n.采访者;面试官judge n.法官;裁判lawyer n.律师model n.模特official n.高级职员,官员partner n.伙伴;合伙人pilot n.飞行员poet n.诗人principal n.首长;校长producer n.制片人receptionist n.接待员secretary n.秘书scholar n.学者superior n.上级,上司 adj. 优越的;地位较高的五、文化艺术adapt v.改编;使适应bachelor n.学士biography n.传记civilize v.使文明,开化compose v.创作,作曲comprehension n.理解comprise v.由……组成compulsory courses必修课concrete adj.具体的conscience n.良心coordination n.协调criterion n.标准discipline n.纪律fictional adj.虚构的heritage n.(文化)遗产illustrate v.阐明literature n.文学;文献,资料masterpiece n.杰作modify v.调整;修饰optional courses选修课original adj.首创的 n.原作pursuit n.追求;消遣subscribe v.订阅tragedy n.悲剧六、科学技术access v.存取(计算机数据) calculate v.计算,核算cyberspace n.网络空间database n.数据库electronic adj.电子的hardware n.硬件illogical adj.不合逻辑的statistic data统计数据systematic adj.系统的transmit v.传送,传输approximately adv.大约assumption n.假定,假设breakthrough n.突破clone v.克隆density n.密度elementary adj.基本的evolution n.演变;进化graph n.图表,曲线图inescapable adj.不可避免的infinite adj.无限的inquiry n.探究;调查intelligence n.智力,智慧react with与……起化学反应sensor n.传感器specialized adj.专用的transplant v.& n.移植七、社会热点accelerate v.(使)加速,加快allocate vt.分配assess v.评估;估算bankrupt adj.破产的boost v.提高;推动;使增长cater for适合,满足需要celebrity n.名人critic n.批评家,评论家critically adv.批判性地depressed adj.萧条的distinction n.差别,区别distribute v.分发;散布emergence n.兴起financial squeeze财政困难flourish v.繁荣genuine adj.真的;真诚的impose v.把……强加于indicate v.指出;象征;显示initiative n.倡议,新方案interaction n.相互影响manufacture n.生产mushroom vt.迅速增长restore v.恢复;归还setting n.环境,背景sponsor n.赞助者 v.赞助squeeze n.压榨tend v.倾向thrive v.旺盛,繁荣abandoned adj.废弃的alternative energy替代能源atmosphere n.大气be poisonous to对……有毒botany n.植物学climate change气候变化creature n.生物,动物die out灭绝ecological adj.生态(学)的endangered species濒危物种environmentally friendly环保的extinction n.灭绝,绝种organic adj.有机的preserve v.保护sustainable adj.可持续的chemical n.化学制品circumstance n.条件,环境dispose of丢弃garbage n.(生活)垃圾garbage sorting 垃圾分类punishment n.惩罚,处罚recycle v.再利用renewable adj.可再生的severe adj.十分严重的widespread adj.分布广的catastrophe n.灾难charity n.施舍;慈善机构crisis n.危机destructive adj.毁灭性的drought n.干旱,旱灾eruption n.(火山)爆发miserable adj.痛苦的stricken adj.遭受……的;受……之困的victim n.受害者volcanic adj.火山的welfare n.福利。
2024届高考英语复习完形填空高频词文章高频词+清单
高考完形填空高频词文章高频词Day 11.absolutely adv.绝对地,完全地2.accurate adj.精确的;准确的3.admit vt.承认;供认;准许……进入;接纳;招收4.adult n.成年人;成年动物adj.成年的;发育成熟的;成人的5.agent n.代理人,代理商;经纪人;特工6.alcohol n.含酒精饮料;酒;酒精;乙醇7.apologize vi.道歉;谢罪8.apply v.申请,请求;使用;应用;涂;敷9.apparently adv.显然地10.appreciation n.欣赏;理解;体谅;感激;增值;评价11.attack n.袭击;攻击;抨击;侵袭v.袭击;攻击;侵袭12.ban n.禁令vt.取缔;明令禁止13.bay n.(海或湖的)湾14.beggar n.乞丐15.belt n.腰带;皮带;传送带;地带v.猛击,狠打;用带系住16.blame vt.责备;责怪;把……归咎于n.责备;指责17.blanket n.毯子;毛毯adj.总括的;综合的vt.以厚层覆盖18.cause n.原因;理由;事业vt.使发生;造成;引起;导致19.childhood n.童年;幼年20.coach n.教练;私人教师;长途汽车vt.指导;辅导21.colleague n.同事;同僚22.confirm vt.证实,证明;批准,确认23.consider v.认为;觉得;仔细考虑;体谅24.convince vt.说服;使信服;劝说(某人做某事)25.couple n.夫妇;两人26.cover v.掩蔽;覆盖;包括;行走(一段路程);占(一片面积);报道n.覆盖物;盖子;封面27.creature n.生物;动物;(具有某种特征的)人28.credit n.信用,信贷;赞扬;学分;信任v.把(钱)记入总账,把钱存入(账户);相信,信任Day 229.curtain n.窗帘;帘;帷幕vt.给(窗户或房间)装上帘子30.damage n.损坏;损害vt.损害;破坏31.dead adj.死的;失去生命的;枯萎的;(因为缺电)不运行的,不转动的32.decline n.(数量、价值、质量等的)减少,下降v.减少;下降;衰退;谢绝33.department n.部门;部;系;处;司;局;(医院的)科34.describe vt.描述;形容35.deserve v.值得;应得;应受36.devote vt.致力于;献(身);奉献,投入(时间、精力等)37.disastrous adj.极糟糕的;灾难性的38.downtown n.市中心;(市中)商业区adv.在市中心;往市中心(尤指商业中心区) adj.闹市区的39.drive v.驾驶;驾车送(人);驱动;迫使;驱赶;激励40.eager adj.渴望的;热切的41.effort n.努力,费力的事;试图42.emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况43.employ vt.雇用;应用;运用;使用44.entire adj.全部的;整个的45.especially adv.尤其地;特别地46.evidence n.根据;证明;证据47.experience n.经验;经历;体验vt.体验;经历;感受48.express vt.表露;表达;快递邮寄(或发送)adj.快速的;快递的n.特快列车;快件服务49.form n.形式;表格;形状50.garage n.车库;汽车修理厂51.glance n.一暼;扫视vi.扫视;暼一眼;浏览52.goods n.商品;货品53.grand adj.壮丽的;宏伟的;有气派的54.gratitude n.感激;感谢55.hesitate v.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑56.hit v.打;(用手或器具)击;碰撞;使突然想起n.打;击中;很受欢迎的人(或事物);风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片)Day 357.immediately adv.立即;马上;直接地conj.一……就……;即刻58.incident n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突59.ineffective adj.无效果的;不起作用的60.insist v.坚决要求;坚持;固执己见61.manage v.管理;完成(困难的事);勉力完成;应付(困难局面等) 62.medical adj.医学的;医疗的63.minimum n.最低限度;最小值;极小量adj.最小的;最低的64.misunderstand v.误解;误会65.naturally adv.顺理成章地;自然地;理所当然地66.obvious adj.明显的;显然的;易理解的67.official adj.公务的;公职的;正式的;官方的n.要员;官员68.operation n.活动;手术;行动;运转69.opportunity n.机会;时机70.pack n.(商品的)纸包,纸袋,纸盒;一群,一伙71.pause v.暂停;停顿n.停顿;暂停键72.peaceful adj.和平的;安静的;爱好和平的73.picture n.相片;照片;图画;绘画;电影vt.想象;设想;描写74.platform n.站台;讲台;舞台;平台75.pour v.倒;倾泻;倾倒;(雨)倾盆而下76.pressure n.压力;挤压;压强;大气压;心理压力vt.施加压力;迫使77.pretend v.假装;自称78.privacy n.隐私79.propose v.提议;建议;打算;计划;求婚;提名80.psychology n.心理学;心理81.puzzled adj.困惑的;迷惑不解的82.recover v.恢复;康复;痊愈;赢回83.regard vt.将……认为;把……视为;看待n.注意;关心;尊重;问候84.reflect v.反映;反射(声、光、热等);认真思考Day 485.remarkably adv.不寻常地;惊人地86.recognition n.认出,识别;承认;赞誉,赏识87.replacement n.替换;更换;替代品;接替者88.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求,请求;要求的事v.(正式或礼貌地)请求,要求89.respect n.尊敬;尊重;重视;(事物的)方面vt.尊敬;尊重;仰慕90.responsibility n.责任;职责;义务91.retired adj.已退休的;已退职的92.reward n.奖励;回报;报酬;悬赏金vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬93.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排;节目表vt.安排;为……安排时间94.seek v.寻找;寻求;争取95.sense n.感觉;意识;理解力;见识v.感觉到;意识到;觉察出96.sightseeing n.观光;游览97.sign v.签名;示意;打手势n.标志;迹象;征兆;标牌;手势98.situation n.情况;状况;形势;局面99.slide v.(使)滑行,滑动100.solution n.解决方案;溶液;答案101.spot n.斑点;污迹;场所;(皮肤上的)粉刺;地点vt.看见;看出;注意到;发现102.stuck adj.动不了,卡住,陷住;陷(入),困(于);被难住,卡壳;摆脱不了103.thunder v.打雷;发出雷鸣般响声;怒喝n.雷;雷声;雷鸣般的响声104.treat vt.对待;治疗;处理;把……视为;招待n.款待105.unreasonable adj.不合理的;不公正的;期望过高的106.value n.(商品)价值;用途vt.重视;珍视;给……定价107.wage n.工资;工钱108.witness n.目击者;证人;见证vt.见证;目击;作证109.wonder v.想知道;琢磨n.惊讶;惊奇;奇观110.worth adj.值得的;有……价值;值……钱;有价值n.价值;意义;作用111.wound n.伤口;(武器造成的)伤;(心灵上的)创伤。
高三英语二轮阅读完形高频词汇通关检测43
1.duration2.kick off...with3.scenic a.4.be lost in..5.sb have access to sth6.accessibility n.7.sth be accessible to sb8.available a.9.reflect on...10.now that11.overcome one’s fear12.mean a lot to sb13.refer to ...14.take the view that...15.have a good view of ...16.the magnificent views of the surrounding countries.17.set an example18.aquarium /əˈkweəriəm/19.hatch v.20.post...online v.21.upload v.22.behind the scene23.create new habitat24.gender25.suffer a sharp decline26.be committed to doing27.in partnership with...28.pair v.29.select v.30.select v.31.inspire sb to do32.approximately adv33.lean against the wall34.His red clothes stood out against the snow.35.pull sb along36.push oneself37.continuously adv.38.at a ...pace39.recognize v. →__________n.40.outstanding a.41.sell out a theatre42.appropriate a.43.(opp.)→__________a.44.living conditions45.in poverty46.an income of ..47.an area of...48.a population of....49.marry v. →__________n50.satisfy v. →__________n.→_________a. →_________a.51.surprise v./n→__________a.→__________a.→__________adv.令人吃惊地→__________adv. 意料之中地52.duration53.kick off...with54.scenic a.55.be lost in..56.sb have access to sth57.accessibility n.58.sth be accessible to sb59.available a.60.reflect on...61.now that62.overcome one’s fear63.mean a lot to sb64.refer to ...65.take the view that...66.have a good view of ...67.the magnificent views of the surrounding countries.68.set an example69.aquarium /əˈkweəriəm/70.hatch v.71.post...online v.72.upload v.73.behind the scene74.create new habitat75.gender76.suffer a sharp decline77.be committed to doing78.in partnership with...79.pair v.80.select v.81.select v.82.inspire sb to do83.approximately adv84.lean against the wall85.His red clothes stood out against the snow.86.pull sb along87.push oneself88.continuously adv.89.at a ...pace90.recognize v. →__________n.91.outstanding a.92.sell out a theatre93.appropriate a.94.(opp.)→__________a.95.living conditions96.in poverty97.an income of ..98.an area of...99.a population of....100.m arry v. →__________n101.s atisfy v. →__________n.→_________a. →_________a.102.s urprise v./n→__________a.→__________a.→__________adv.令人吃惊地→__________adv. 意料之中地。
高考英语阅读完型高频单词检测版上课讲义
warmth
security
goal
wealth
secret
angle
wonder
shelter
aspect
generation
status
respect
greeting
survival
adventure
cause
trend
journey
challenge
favor
trip
competition
passage
benefit
energy
patience
interest
example
performance
suggestion
excuse
pleasure
sweet
expectation
pressure
symbol
experience
stress
technology
anniversary
possibility
disadvantage
fortune
quality
shortcoming
gesture
equality
drawback
guest
comment
weakness
customer
remark
strength
custom
reality
appreciation
growth
reason
amusement
happiness
完形填空阅读理解重点考纲词汇
beadorks公司成功地创造了这样一种气氛:商店和顾客不再是单纯的买卖关系,营业员只是起着参谋的作用,顾客成为商品或者说是作品的作参与者,营业员和顾客互相交流切磋,成为一个共同的创作体名词记忆:(255)
近10年高考英语阅读完形高频词(直接打印背诵).doc
1. sponsor 赞助/倡议 1. pressure 压力 1. particularly 尤其,特别 1.evaluation 评估2. take over 接管 2. consequently 因此 2. obvious 明显的 2.audience 观众3. command 命令 3 case 情况/例子 3. separate 单独的/分开的 3. gesture 姿势4. confirm 证实 4. employ 雇用 4. undoubtedly 毫无疑问 4. pioneer 先锋5. cultivate 培养 5. employment 就业 5. simple 简单的 5.mark 标记/记号6. suspect 怀疑 6. severely 严厉地 petent 有能力的 6. affair 事情7. recognize 认出/认可7. actually 事实上7. instantly 立即地7. guidance 指导8. acknowledge 承认8. harmony 和谐8. regularly 规律地8. appearance 出现/外貌9. possess 拥有9.harmonious 和谐的9. potential 潜在的/潜能9. absurd 荒谬的10. obtain 获得10. inspire 激发/鼓舞10. complicated 复杂的10. frequently 频繁地11. imitate 模仿11. astonished 惊讶的11. cruel 残忍的11.manufacture 制造12. promise 承诺12. awful 糟糕的12. forgiveness 原谅12. possibility 可能性13. treasure 珍惜/宝藏13. generous 慷慨的13. congratulate 祝贺13.accident 事故14. sacrifice 牺牲14. grateful 感激的14.properly 合理地14.accidentally 意外地,偶15. remove 移开15. function 功能15. sincerely 真诚地然地16. force 强迫/力量16. stressful 有压力的16.puzzled 感到迷惑的15.ambition 抱负17. apologize 道歉17.persist 坚持17.scared 害怕的16.budget 预算18. emphasize 强调18 persistent 坚持不懈的18.embarrassed 尴尬的17.quality 质量/品质19. overlook 忽视19.courage 勇气19.exhausted 筋疲力尽18. dilemma 窘境20. declare 宣布/声明20. determination 决心20.frightened 害怕的19. profit 利益/利润21. deny 否认21. atmosphere 气氛21.amused 愉快的20.profitable 有利可图的22. ensure 确保22. accommodation 住所22.messy 乱的21. system 系统23. strengthen 加强23. sympathy 同情23.unbearable 不能忍受的22. reaction 反应24. assume 假设24. sympathetic 有同情心24.dependent 依赖的23. application 申请/应用25. presume 假设25. magical 魔力的25.physical 身体的/物理24. justice 公平26.dismiss 解雇、解散26. incident 事件26.practical 实际的25. independence 独立27. manage 管理27. adventure 冒险27.previous 先前的26.expectation 期待28. consult 咨询28. complex 复杂的28.fierce 激烈的27. method 方法29. seize 抓住29. economic 经济的29.diligent 勤奋的28.tragedy 悲剧30. adopt 收养/采取30. cautious 小心的30.reluctant 勉强的29.characteristic 特征31. consume 消费/消耗31. prejudice 偏见31.attentive 注意的30.mercy 怜悯ment 评论32.unique 独一无二的32.constant 连续的31.enthusiasm 热情33. acquire 获得33. correctly 正确地33.financial 金融的32.sample 样本34. inquire 询问34. decorate 装饰34.flexible 灵活的33.phenomenon 现象35.purchase 购买35. loyalty 忠实35.sensitive 敏感的34.distribute 分布/分发36. grasp 抓住36. beneficial 有益的36.essential 至关重要的35.massive 巨大的严重的37. remain 留下/保持37. demanding 要求高的37.unfair 不公平的unch 发起/发射38. replace 代替38. possession 财产38.precious 珍贵的37.prospect 前景/希望39. contain 包含39.desire 愿望39.tiresome 无聊的38.suspend 暂停/悬挂40. fulfill 履行/执行40.bravery 勇敢40.optimistic 乐观的39.virtual 虚拟的41. admit 承认41.absence 缺席41.meaningful 意义的40.subscribe 订阅42. demonstrate 证明/显示42. contribution 贡献42.original 原始的/起初的41.shallow 肤浅的43. tolerate 忍受43. certainty 肯定43.permanent 永久的42.hollow 中空的44. accumulate 积累44. trap 陷阱/困住44.faithful 忠实的43.tiresome 烦人的45. participate 参加45.fundamental 基础的45.temporary 暂时的44.inner 内心的46. convince 使确信/说服46.considerable 相当大的46.effective 有效的45.aspect 方面47. guarantee 保证47. spiritual 精神的47.secondary 次要的46.blame 责备48. appreciate 欣赏/感激48.evident 明显的48.available 可得到的47.fiction 小说49 willingly 愿意地49 outcome 结果49.automatic 自动的48.investigate 调查1 concern 担心 1.invisible 看不见的 1. imply 暗示 1. resident 居民;住户2. concentrate 集中 2. urgent 紧急的 2. disease 疾病 2. respective adj.各自的3.evaluate 评价,估价 3. technology 技术 3. contract 合同 3. ridiculous adj.愚蠢的4. neglect 忽视 4. giant 巨大的 4.motive 动机/原因 4. routine 惯例,常规5. approach 接近/方法 5.pleased 满意的 mitment 承诺 5. sacrifice 牺牲6. disturb 打扰 6. generally 一般来说 6.sorrow 悲伤 6. scholarship 奖学金7. arrest 逮捕7. typical 典型的7.folk 民间的7. signature 签字,签名8. restore 恢复/修复8. inefficient 效率低的8.recite 背诵8. significance 重要性/9. preserve 保护/保存9 nonsense 废话,荒谬的9.amateur 业余的意义10.accompany 陪伴10. regulation 规章制度10. mood 心情9. highlight 突出,强调11. repay 偿还,报答11. career 事业11.tease 嘲笑10. hint 暗示12. occupy 占据12. profession 职业/专业12.respective 各自的11. humble 谦卑的13. approve 批准/同意13. campaign 运动13.delicate 精致的12. pursue 追求14. roughly 粗略地14.inspection 检查14.revolve 旋转13. thought 想法,思想15. indicate 暗示/表明15.enterprise 企业15.core 核心14. discourage 使气馁,16. hesitate 犹豫16.conservation 保护16.sympathetic 使沮丧17. symbolize 象征17.chaos 混乱有同情心的15. prepare 准备18 recall 回想起18. crash 撞碎,坠毁17.era 时代16. observe 观察,遵守19. accompany 陪伴19. suspicious 怀疑的18.sow 播种17. energy 精力20. involve 包含/参与20. requirement 要求19.contest 比赛/竞争18. nervous 紧张的21. confirm 证实21. athletic 运动的299. 20.relatively 相对地19. conventional 传统的22. interrupt 打断22. instruction 指导/说明21. annoying 令人恼怒的20. costume 服装;戏装23. revise 修改/复习23. slightly 轻微地22. unconscious 无意识的21. custom 风俗24. recite 背诵24. principle 原则23. theory 理论22. client 顾客;客户25.object 反对25. deserved 值得/应得24. classification 分类23. incredible 难以置信26. resist 抵制26. betray 背叛25. mature 成熟的的27.emerge 出现/浮现27. moderate 中等的/适度26. average 平均24. organic 有机的28.invest 投资28.countless 数不尽的27 independent 独立的25. apparent 明显的29.decline 下降/谢绝29.memorable 值得纪念的28. voluntarily 自愿地26. gender 性别30. prohibit 禁止/阻止30.visual 视觉的29. doubt 怀疑27. generate 产生31.forbid 禁止31.humble 谦虚的30. conclusion 结论28. passive 消极的32.struggle 挣扎/奋斗32. honorable 值得尊敬的31. expression 表达,表情29. response 反应33. predict 预测33. artificial 人造的32. check 检查30. further 进一步34.reward 奖励34. concept 概念33. attend 参加,照料31. error 错误35.examine 检查/测验35. promising 有前途的34.arise 出现32. cancer 取消36.stimulate 刺激36. conflict 冲突35.arouse 激起33. deadline 截止日期37.misunderstand 误解37. display 显示,陈列36.tackle 处理34. decent 正派的/体的38.absorb 吸收38. expansion 扩张37.postpone 推迟35. definition 释义;定义39.release 排放/发布39. worthy 值得的38.likewise 同样地36. infect 感染40. adapt 适应、改编40. discipline 自制力/纪律39.anticipate 预料/预期37. statistic 统计数字41.sustain 维持/遭受41. desperate 绝望的40.abundance 充裕/丰富38. virus 病毒42. broadcast 播送/广播42. elegant 优雅的41.tricky 难对付的/ 棘手39. patriotic 爱国的43. dominate 支配/控制43. attempt 试图的40. trace 追溯44.skip 跳过44. vigor 活力42.otherwise 否则/要不然41. track 轨道/轨迹/追踪45.restrict 限制45.assign 分配/布置43.overlook 忽视/俯视42. expose 暴露/接触46.reform 改革46.sink 下沉/沉没44.awesome 让人惊叹的43. dramatic 最大的47.undergo 经历/经受47.resolve 解决45.integrate 合并/结合44. perspective 角度/ 视48.submit 提交/屈服48.advertise 宣传46.insight 领悟/洞察力角49.inspect 检查/视察49.candidate 候选人47.reservation n .预订;45. cooperate 合作。
专题02-2021届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)(2)
专题02--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.adolescence n. 青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v. 道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v. 吸收,吸引4.accurate['ækjurit] adj. 精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt] v. 适应 (to),改编6.amaze[ə'meiz] v. 使吃惊(amazing)7.amuse[ə'mju:z] v. 娱乐,使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ] v. 附上,系上 (to)9.assess[ə'ses] v. 评定,评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v. 使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən] v. 放弃,抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v. 调节,使适应 (to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n. 约会,委派,任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt] adj. 明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n. 大气,氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən] n. 上瘾 (to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən] n. 野心,抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l] n. 呼吁;上诉a)v. 吸引,呼吁(to);21.associate[ə’səuʃieit] v. 联系;联想(with);n.同事,合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik] adj. 学术的;1.n. 学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt] n. 助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt] v. 采用,收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj. 适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v] v. 赞同,同意 (of)27.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员28.absence['æbsns] n. 缺乏,缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt]n. 建筑师30.affair[ə'feə] n. 事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə] v. 获得,学到二、写一写1.adolescence n. _________2.apologize v. __________3.absorb v. __________4.accurate adj. __________5.adapt v. __________ (to),6.amaze v. __________7.amuse v. __________8.attach v. __________ (to)9.assess v. __________10.astonish v. __________ 11.abandon v. __________12.adjust v. __________ (to)13.appointment n. __________14.apparent adj. __________15.accompany v. __________16.affordable adj. __________17.atmosphere n. __________18.addiction n. __________ (to)19.ambition n. __________20.appeal n. __________v. __________(to);21.associate v. __________;n. __________ 22.academic adj. __________;n. __________ 23.assistant n. __________adj. __________ 24.adopt v. __________25.appropriate adj. __________26.approve v. __________ (of)27.astronaut n. __________28.absence n. __________29.architect n. __________30.affair n. __________31.acquire v. ________三、单词拼写1.Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in ______(青春期): status born of power and evendishonorable behavior.2.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to______(吸收) a day's worth of Vitamin D.3.Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing ______(惊人地) well.4.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I______(附上) to them.5.The NASA engineers ______(调整) work schedule for the students in the program.6.The kids _______(明显地)know the truth.7. And it was _______(伴有)in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!8.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t _______(负担)to purchase a book.9.Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the _______(氛围) of peace?10._______(上瘾) to smartphones is described in the first paragraph.11.As a result, she says, some of the injuries _______(联系)with running, such as runner’s knee, areuncommon among race walkers.12.In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, _______(同事) professor of psychology at UBC, invited people ontheir way into a coffee shop.13.The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants betweenentrance exams in November and the start of the next _______(学术的) year.14.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching _______(助手) in class whose creativity wouldinfect(感染) other students.15.But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a historyof such injuries might want to be cautious in _______(采用) the sport.16.Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an _______(批准) Youth Hostelin Streatley-on –Thames.17.Bacteria are an annoying problem for _______(宇航员).18._______(缺席) of communication between strangers is a common phenomenon.19.The adobe dwellings (土坯房)built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired byeven the most modern of _______ (建筑师) and engineers.答案:1. adolescence 2. absorb 3. amazingly 4. attach 5. adjust 6. apparently 7. accompanied 8. afford9. atmosphere 10. addiction 11. associated 12. associate 13. academic 14. assistant 15. adopting 16.approved 17. astronauts 18. absence 19. architects四、单句语法填空1.It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy ________(adjust), high status has just the oppositeeffect on us.2.I encourage readers________( go) to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book.3.Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, ______ the atmosphere of the garden appearedto total more than the sum(总和) of its parts?4.The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的),an aging writer looking back on an_______(ambition) yet simpler time.5.And,even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits,news about our instructor was ______(appeal)enough to me.6.Bamboo plants are associated __ ___ health, abundance and a happy home.7. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding _______(assist) in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.8.The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International SpaceStation, so astronauts spend hours ______ them up each week.9.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were ______(absence).10.As _______ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _____ thick the adobe walls needed tobe to make the cycle work on most days11.In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 ________(adolescent), scoring theleast liked, the most liked and the _______(high) in status based on student surveys(调查研究).12.These kids are so ______( absorb) in their studies______ I just sit back.13.From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazingFlemish ________(accurate) and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.14.They tended to be more ________(adapt).15.One was that I was _______(amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after_______(see) a doctor.16. While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_________(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.17.She trying to come up with a lable ______( attach) to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.答案: 1. adjustment 2. to go 3. where 4. ambitious 5. appealing 6. with 7. to assist 8. cleaning 9. absent 10.natural; how 11. adolescents; highest 12. absorbed; that 13. accuracy 14. adaptable 15. amazed;seeing 16.amazing ;changes 17. to attach。
高考英语阅读完型高频单词检测版
完形填空阅读理解重点考纲词汇名词记忆:〔255〕
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动词记忆:〔264〕
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形容词记忆:〔270〕
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副词记忆:〔54个〕
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核心连词介词:〔63〕
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