仁爱版初二上英语知识点图文稿
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版完整版
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic1going to do 打算做某事sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)sb on为...加油 against=fight against 与...对抗/大战against--Be for 反对—赞同+doing 练习做... +doing 跟喜欢...+doing/ doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者to do 宁愿做... a lot/bit=often 经常=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...sure that+宾语从句确信... sure to do 肯定要做...sure of/about 对...有把握 the weekend 在周末sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态way to 一种...的方法 oneself 使某人自己放松for 为...效力in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方(人);exciting(物)for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic2you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句ill=be ill 生病of+n.复数 ...其中之一+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾=certainly=of course 当然at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系...around/about 乱扔.修饰不定代词放其后sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么?at sb. 斥责某人try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气angry at/about sth 因某事而生气angry with 因...而生气the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下...to sb. 对某人说...into being=be born 形成/产生...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...century=one hundred year 一个世纪=more than 超过(中间)=aross(表面) 通过...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入......from doing 阻止...做某事’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...+基数词又一,在一; other +n.复数另外的=all over 到处for...只是为了......into... 使...变成...around 围坐在from doing 得到...as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量复数(Pl.) heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心fun+doing 做某事有趣’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备friends with sb. 和...交朋友 in=be at home 在家用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称it +时间约定在几点,不加at a message 捎个口信the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站up with 赶上... and neck 肩并肩into 撞到 symbol of ...的象征 for 代表...+一段时间每隔多久 sth in turn 轮流做某事’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事the chance to do sth 有机会做某事the 序数词 time 第几次first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 theday(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够exercise=do sports 锻炼 (过程);hear(结果)听a message 发信息 ...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙to 发生a taxi 打的after=take care of 照顾for+时间’s leave 请几天的假after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己worried about=worry about 担心(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜 ...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物没有--有careful (not) to do 注意(不)做sb. to do 强迫某人做某事to do 不得不做sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事surprised to do 惊讶地做...surprised at 对...感到惊讶one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴public 在公共场所soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人复数(Pl.)加esto do 需要做某事 to 跑向piece of advice 一条建议mad 发疯 soon as... 一...就sb. up 增强某人的体质answer the question 问/回答问题the time=always 一直away from=get away from=stay away from 远离once=right now=right away 立刻one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to =at last=in the end 最后I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a calla message 留言 sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告 sth by oneself 某人亲自做away from +doing 远离... no to +doing 对...说不order to 为了... up 热身 of +doing 代替做...right to do sth 有权做某事 over 飞过after 追赶 up/down 向上/向下afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic1one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ingto music 随着音乐跳舞be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…started 着手开始 begin with... 以...开始out 剪下 ...to... 把...粘贴在...sth to sb. 与...分享...to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事 is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 warm 保暖be也许是(系表结构) ; maybe 也许(副词,放在句首) sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程) See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do 宁愿做...13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...Be sure to do 肯定要做...Be sure of/about 对...有把握19.At the weekend 在周末20.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态21.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态22. A way to 一种...的方法23.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松24.Play for 为...效力25.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方26.Excited(人);exciting(物)27.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would youplease(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would youmind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...? 意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=too...to... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw... 扔..through... 通....;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do(对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一;other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will 用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上...14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到16.A symbol of ...的象征17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天25.Can(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息29.Regard...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药Take...to...带...去...8.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙9.Happen to 发生10.Call a taxi 打的11.Look after=take care of=care for照顾12.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假13.Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己14.Be worried about=worry about 担心15.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候Unit2 Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up 熬夜6.Put...into... 把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害8.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)9.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12.Force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶16.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是17.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴18.In public 在公共场所19.As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)20.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...21.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人Pl.加es22.Need to do 需要做某事23.Run to 跑向24.a piece of advice 一条建议25.Get mad 发疯26.As soon as... 一...就Unit2 Topic31.Build sb.up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)16.Give a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing 远离...19.Say no to+doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了...21.Warm up 热身22.Instead of+doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic11.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;13.get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事14.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的15.Keep warm 保暖16.May be也许是(系表结构) ;maybe 也许(副词,放在句首)17.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结详细版
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结详细版本文档总结了仁爱版八年级上册英语的知识点,以供参考。
Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Greetings: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening- Introduction: My name is..., I am from..., Nice to meet you, How are you?Unit 2: School Life- Subjects: English, Math, Science, History- Classroom objects: desk, chair, board, book, pen- School activities: study, read, write, listen, speakUnit 3: Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister- Relationships: parents, grandparents, siblings- Describing family members: tall, short, young, oldUnit 4: Hobbies and Interests- Hobbies: playing sports, listening to music, reading books- Leisure activities: watching movies, playing games, hanging out with friendsUnit 5: Food and Drinks- Food items: rice, noodles, chicken, beef, vegetables- Drinks: water, milk, tea, juiceUnit 6: Daily Routine- Daily activities: wake up, brush teeth, have breakfast, go to school - Time expressions: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the eveningUnit 7: Travel and Transportation- Modes of transportation: car, bus, train, bicycle- Travel destinations: city, beach, countrysideUnit 8: Holidays and Celebrations- Festivals: Christmas, Easter, New Year- Celebrations: birthday, wedding, graduation以上是仁爱版八年级上册英语的知识点总结,希望对你有所帮助!。
八年级上册(仁爱版英语)重点归纳[1]
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八年级上册(仁爱版英语)重点归纳Unit 1Topic 1重点词语:1。
almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3。
ski(现在分词)skiing 4。
famous(比较级)more famous5。
arrive(同义词)reach 6。
leave(过去式))left7。
popular(最高级)most popular 8。
healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1)词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb。
on 为某人加油4。
prefer doing sth。
更喜欢做某事6。
plan to do sth。
计划做某事8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天16。
play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19。
take part in 参加20。
all over the world 全世界21。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)原版
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)原版Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means you plan to do something.2."See sb do sth" means you see someone do something (from beginning to end)。
while "See sb doing sth" means you see someone doing something (in progress).3."XXX.4."Play against" or "fight against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to be opposed to something。
while "Be for" means to be in favor of something.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like doing something more than something else.8."Quite a lot/bit" or "often" means something XXX.9."Which" means "what kind of," while "prefer" means "like better."10."XXX," "Join in + activity/game," "Take part in + activity/game," and "Be in + activity/game" all mean to participate in something.11."Prefer + doing/n。
仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳
仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳仁爱英语八上unit1-topic1topic2重要知识点归纳致远教育培训中心八年级英语(仁爱版)上册语言点归纳Unit1播放体育节目topic1i’mgoingtoplaybasketball?我喜欢这句话1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.begoingtodosth将要做某事举行一场篮球赛为某人加油。
为某人喝彩同时练习(做)某事7.preferdoingsth/todosth.更喜欢做某事8.宁愿……而不是…。
更喜欢到9相当多,相当多,相当多。
团队12.goskating/skiing/cycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足13.arrivein/atsp到达某地14.playfor为…效力15.与…对抗17.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见(做)某事18.take/doexercise=dosports做运动做早操/做眼操19.将来长大2021.spend…(in)doingsth花….做某事22.spend…onsth花…在某事上23.begoodat(doing)sth擅长于(做)某事24.dowellin(doing)sth在…方面做得好25.thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有26.takepartin=joinin参加使某人[某物]使某人[某物]。
使某人做某事使某人/某物保持。
受某人欢迎31.agoodwaytodosth一个做…的好方法32.keepfit/healthy保持健康33.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界34.leavefor…动身去…35.thedayaftertomorrow后天36.Befamousfor以37.befamousas+身份/职业作为…而出名一志远教育培训中心太糟糕了39.beexcitedabout/at(doing)sth对…感到激动40.begood/badfor对……有益/害41.relaxoneself放松某人自己42.stayforlong=stayforalongtime久留关键句子1.what’syourfavoritesport?=whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动这是怎么一回事?2.whichsportdoyouprefer?=whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什你锻炼身体吗?ipreferskating.=ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.doyouskatemuch?=doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?7.下个月学校体育会举行。
初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理(共计59页)-c75a1c78852458fb770b56c0
初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理(共计59页)-c75a1c78852458f b770b56c0-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play Sports【考点解析】Topic 1 I'm going to play basketballSection A1.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.against表示“对着:反对;靠着”。
e. g.We are all against him.【例1】(10年通化中考)Mr. Black is strongly_______ keeping animals in the zoo,because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A.up B.for C.against D.down2.cheer sb.on为……加油,鼓劲【例2】—Our class will have a basketball match with Class Two tomorrow.—That sounds exciting. I’ll go and_________.A.cheer on you B.cheer you on C.cheer up you D.cheer you up3.win和beat都可表示“赢”,但用法不同。
(1) win(won,won)一般后接比赛,奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及物动词,表示“赢”的结果。
(2) beat(beat,beaten)击败、战胜,一般接对手作宾语,还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。
a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手)e.g. In the 29th Olympic Games,Phelps beat the other suimmers and won 8 gold medals himself. 在第29届奥运会上,菲尔普斯战胜其他游泳运动员,一人独获8金。
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总(Unit1-2)
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总(U n i t1-2)本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总(Unit1~2)Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧!18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport?= What sport do you like best?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer?= Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating.= I like skating better.我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much?= Do you often skate?你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like = Which sport do you like 你喜欢哪种运动7. Would you like to come and cheer us on 你愿意来为我们加油吗8. What are you going to be when you grow up 当你长大后做什么9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版初中英语目录知识框架图文稿
3.China is the third nation that sent a person into space.
1.定语从句
That/which/who
九 年 级 下
单元
话题
语法
5
Chinaand the world
1.China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.
1. 定语从句(I)that, which
2.He is really the pride of china.
1. 定语从句(II)
Who, whom, whose
3.Now it is a symbol ofEngland.
1. 连接词和主谓一致
Either…or…
Both…and…
Neither…nor…
1. 直接引语和间接引语
2. All these problems are very serious.
1. 不定代词和副词
3. what can we do at home to protect the environment
1. 并列复合句or, and, while, but
3
Englisharoundthe World
3. Whosecap is it
1. 物主代词
2. Wh-开头的疑问句:Whose
3. 名词所有格
3
Getting Together
1. Does she speakEnglish?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ1. 人称代词
2. 一般现在时:to like/want/speak…
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit1:Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上・Unitl Topicl知识梳理重点短语:1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做(过某事或经常做某事)see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事2.cheer sb. on使某人振作起来3.prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事4.quite a lot 多,相当多5.play for 为 .. 效力6.go cycling骑自行车7.go mountain climbing 去爬山8.sb・ spend some time/money in doing sth. 某人花费时间/钱做某事9.there is/are going to be… 将会有 ..10.take part in=join in 参加(活动)join加入(组织)11 .the high jump 跳高12.the long jump 跳远13.all over the world=around the world全世界14.make sb./sth.+v./adj・15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式16.keep fit/healthy 保持健康17.arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点18.play against 与.. 对抗19.leave for sp.前往某地leave sp.离开某地2O.Ifs a pity that+从句遗憾的是 ....21 .be going to do sth.打算做某事22.the day after tomorrow 后天23.in the future 在将来24.table tennis 乒乓球25.grow up长大成人,成长26.be good at doing sth•擅长做某事重点句型:l-Tm going to play basketbaIL我打算打篮球。
2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 我们打算在星期天举行一场对抗三班的篮球赛。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点详解归纳
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。 She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。 What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么? What are you going to do when you grow up?你长大后想做什么? ②表预测。指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。
8. tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” , 主语是人
如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.
tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物
10.wish sb. to do sth. wish that 从句
hope to do sth.
hope that 从句
重点短语:cheer on 为某人加油(人称代词放中间)play for 效力于…play against 和某人比赛 +时间 in doing sth.花费时间做某事 be good at=do well in 擅长做某事 keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结图文稿
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-八年级上英语语法1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如:When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know 我怎么知道Why should you be so late today 你今天为什么来得这么晚should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
31. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。
仁爱版英语八年级上册考点Unit—Unit
仁爱版英语八年级上册考点U n i t—U n i t文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]仁爱版英语八年级上册考点(Unit 1—Unit 2)【教材回归考点过关】1. 回答病情I have a cold/ a sore throat/ afever/ a cough/ the flu/ a stomach/a headache/ a toothache/ abackache/ sore eyesShe/ He has a cold/ a sore throat/a fever/ a cough/ the flu/ astomach/ a headache/ a toothache/ a backache/ sore eyes2. hope to do sth(希望做什么)hope + 句子(希望的事情,实现的可能性大)wish sb sth(希望某人某事)wish sb to do sth(希望某人干什么)wish+句子(希望的事情,实现的可能性小表虚拟语气)I hope to become/ be a teacher.I hope he will become a teacher.I wish you good luck.I wish him to become/ be a teacher.I wish I were a bird. 3. join sb(加入某人)join(加入组织)take part in(参加活动)He wants to join us.He joined the Party last year.Are they going to join the school skating clubWe took part in the high jump last week.4. get to(到达地点)arrive in(到达大地点)arrive at(到达小地点)reach(到达地点)上述词后跟home, here, there, back时,都不用介词。
仁爱英语八上全册知识点
八年级上册学问点整理Unit1 Playing sportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.1. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb. on 为某人加油3. during the summer holiday/vacation 在暑假期间4. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. quite a lot=quite a bit 很多,大量6. play foy 为…..效力7. grow up 长大成人,成长8. go doing sth. 去做某事9. go cycling 去骑自行车10. go mountain climbing 去爬山11. be good at (doing) sth. =do well in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事12. next weekend 下周末13. the long jump 跳远 the high jump 跳高14. take part in 参与15. spend…….(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事spend……..on sth. 花费……在某事上16. be good for 对…..有益 be bad for 对…….有害17. all over the world= around the world 全世界18. make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物怎么样19. keep+sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物始终处于某种状态20. a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. …….的方法21. keep fit/healthy 保持安康22.There be的一般将来时构造:There is/are going to be….. There will be…..23. the day after tomorrow 后天24. play with….与…一起玩 play against 与……进展竞赛25. arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 get to+地点reach+地点到达…..26. It’s too bad that+句子=It’s a pity that=句子很缺憾…….27. leave for 动身去某地28. 一般将来时构造:be going to+动原 will+动原如今进展时表将来,如go, come, leave, arrive, fly等Topic2 I’ll kick you the ball again.1. have a soccer game 实行一场足球竞赛2. one of+可数名词复数(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)……..之一one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)….之一3. fall ill 生病;患病(强调患病的过程)be ill 生病了(强调患病的状态)4. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事5. Do/Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做事吗?Do/Would you mind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事吗?确定答复:Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not.否认答复:I’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.6. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人kick sb. sth.=kick sth. to sb.把某物踢给某人give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物7. Never mind. 没关系,没关系8. keep (sb./sth.) doing sth. 让某人/某物始终做某事9. have a try 试一试10. give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮某人一个忙11. right away=at once 立即,立刻12. somewhere else 别的地方13. throw sth. around 到处乱扔14. shout at sb. 斥责某人;对某人大声说15. do/try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气17. talk about 议论;探讨18. say sorry to sb. 向某人致歉19. be sorry for/about sth. 为某事感到愧疚/懊悔/缺憾I t’s nothing. 没关系20. be sure (that) =句子信任……..;确信…….be sure to do sth. 确定/确定会做某事21. have a fight(with sb.) (与某人)争吵/打架22. with the help of sb.=with one’s help 在某人的扶植下23. finish doing sth. 完成做某事24. throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25. invent(动词)独创---inventor(名词)独创家---invention(名词)独创;独创物26. at first 起初;起先27. so that+从句(引导目的状语从句)为了;以便so+adj./adv.+that从句(引导结果状语从句)如此……以致于……28. come into being 产生;形成29. both….and…..两个都……..30. stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 阻挡某人/某物做某事31. follow the rules 遵守规则32. for example+句子例如;举例 such as+名/动名例如;诸如此类33. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事…..34. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事35. hero—heroes 英雄tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes马铃薯36. turn….into….把……变成……37. by+doing sth. 通过……的方式Topic3 The school sports meet is coming.1. the school sports meet 学校运动会2. take part in+活动=join in+活动=be in+活动参与活动3. the boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑4. exciting 令人激烈的,使人兴奋的(物作主语)exciting 激烈的,兴奋的(人作主语)5. be excited about sth. 对……感到兴奋6. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得快乐,过得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很快乐/有乐趣7. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事8. prepare for 为……作打算9. relay race 接力赛10. make friends 交挚友 make friends with sb. 与某人交挚友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12. Who’s that?/Is that……speaking? 你是谁?/你是……?(打问对方是谁)13. sports clothes/shoes 运动服/鞋14. make it+时间定在…….(表示约定时间)15. Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗?(表示建议或征求意见)16. go to the movies 去看电影17. at the theater 在剧院18. go for a picnic 去野餐19. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站20. catch up with 追上;赶上21. neck and neck 并驾齐驱22. run into (使)碰撞23. a symbol of ……..的象征24. stand for 代表25. at least 至少26. every four years 每四年27. in turn 轮番;依次28. become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢送29. have a chance to do sth. 有时机做某事30. the People’s republic of China=the PRC 中华人民共和国31. for the first time 首次;第一次32. hold/have/host sports meet 举办运动会33. win first place 赢得第一名34. do badly in 在某方面做的差35. cross the finish line 冲过终点线36. do exercise/sports 熬炼;做运动37. some day (将来)有一天,某一天38. be able to do sth. 有实力做某事Review of Unit11. teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事2. play on a team 在球队打球3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事4. be regard as 被认为是;被看成是5. break the record 打破记录6. women table tennis players 女乒乓球运发动Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.1. look well 看起来很好2. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter withyou?=What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么啦?3. have a toothache 牙痛 have a headache 头痛 have sfever 发烧have a backache 背痛 have a sore eyes 眼痛 have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒 have the flu 患流感 have a sore throat 嗓子痛4. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过5. see a dentist 看牙医6. get well 康复7. have a bad/terrible cold 患重感冒8. at night 在夜里9. enough修饰名词放前,修饰形容词放后10. boiled water 开水11. stay in bed 卧床休息12. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉13. should do sth. 应当做某事 shouldn’t do sth. 不应当做某事14. feel terrible 感觉很难过15. take some medicine 服药 take/have some pills服些药片16. take sb. to+地点带某人去某地17. How are you feeling?=How do you feel?你如今感觉怎么样?答复:Not too bad. 不是很糟糕 Not so well. 很不舒适Not bad. 还行18. day and night 日日夜夜19. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to dosth. 想要做某事20. too many+可数名词复数 too much+不行数名词太多的…….much too+形容词/副词太…….21. brush one’s teeth 刷牙22. had better do sth. 最好做某事 had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事23. play on one’s skateboard 玩滑板24. something new 一些新的事物25. do a difficult jump 做一个难度大的跳动26. fall down 摔倒;落下27. run to sb. 向某人跑去28. call a taxi 叫出租车29. hurt one’s leg 腿受伤30. have an accident 发惹事故31. look after=take care of=care for 关切,照看32. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告知某人(不)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)做某事33. ask for one week’s leave 请一周的假34. return to+地点=go back to+地点返回某地35. nothing serious 没什么大碍/严峻的36. Don’t worry. 别担忧37. be worried about=worry about 为…..担忧;苦恼38. suggest(动词)—suggestion(名词) 建议39. a piece of advice 一条建议40. give sb. some advice/suggestions 给某人一些建议Follow/take one’s advice/suggestions 承受/听从某人的建议Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.1. look tired 看起来很疲惫2. stay up (late) 熬夜(到很晚)3. be good for 对……有益 be bad for 对……有害4. read in the sun 在太阳下读书5. put….into…..把….放入…..里6. do morning exercises 做早操7. keep fingernails long 留长指甲8. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事9. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物10. during the day=in the daytime 在白天11. take a walk 漫步12. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13. be careful not to do sth. 留神不要做某事14. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事15. as soon as 一……就…….16. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事17. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊异18. tell sb. not to do sth. 告知某人不要做某事19. get mad 感到生气20. sour milk 变质的牛奶21. second-hand smoke 二手烟22. not only……but (also)…..不仅……而且……该构造连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则23. as soon as possible 尽快Topic3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?1. talk with sb. 和某人交谈2. go ahead 开场吧3. build sb. up 增加某人的体质4. keep away from=stay away from 远离5. all the time 始终;始终6. 含有must的一般疑问句,确定答复用must,否认答复用needn’t或don’t have to。
仁爱版英语八年级上Unit1--Unit2知识点总结
Unit1 topic1重点词组:1 . cheer sb on2.Would like to do sth =want to do sth.3.play for play against play with4.dream n.梦,梦想。
v.做梦。
dream of =dream about 梦见5.go cycling go mountain climbing go+v-ing 意为去做某事6.twice a week 意为一周两次,a week相当于every week 。
类似短语:once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次三次或三次以上用数字+times7.be good at=do well in8.①arrive in+大地点“到达……”arrive at+小地点“到达……”②get to+地点“到达……”③reach+地点“到达……”9. leave for leave from语法和句型:1.①see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生,现在动作已完成。
I often see Tom play basketball on the playground.②see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。
I see Tom playing basketball on the playground .2. hope to do sth.I hope to see you soon.hope和wish区别:①wish后面可跟双宾语,hope不可以。
即:wish sb to do sth .②hope后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望。
I hope you will win.I wish I could fly to the moon.3.prefer v. 意为更喜欢,较喜欢,后可接动名词、动词不定式、代词。
仁爱版英语八年级上学期知识点汇总
仁爱版英语八年级上学期知识点汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足8. arrive in/at到达9. play against…与……对抗/较量10. for long很久11. leave for…动身去…12. the day after tomorrow后天13. China’s national team中国国家队14. play baseball打棒球15. at least至少16. What a shame! 多羞愧!17. be good at doing sth.善于做某事18. take part in参加19. all over the world全世界20. be good for对……有益21. a good way一种好方法22. keep fit/healthy保持健康23. relax oneself放松某人自己24.grow up 长大成人25.make sb. strong 使某人强壮【重点句型】What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?She spends at least half an hour exercising in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么?There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
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仁爱版初二上英语知识点集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)U n i t1P l a y i n g S p o r t s Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达 10. play against…与……对抗/较量 11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去… 13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜 15. play baseball 打棒球 16. at least 至少17. be good at 善于做某事 18. take part in 参加 19. all over the world 全世界20. be good for 对……有益 21. a good way 一种好方法 22. keepfit/healthy 保持健康23. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport = What sport do you like best 你最喜爱的运动是什么26. Which sport do you prefer = Which sport do you like better 你更喜欢什么运动I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much = Do you often skate 你常滑雪吗28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like = Which sport do you like 你喜欢哪种运动重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch, hear, feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”;join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”;take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join usI will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如:They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本. 35. a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名36. 词 a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态; keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法:一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
如:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday. 我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother. 她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测。
指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
如:Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!(二) will + 动词原形:表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。
如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。
----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我马上就去做。
b. ----Would you like coffee or tea 您要咖啡还是茶--I will have a cup of tea, please. 我要一杯茶。
c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。
我会帮你的。
表示预测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
如: I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
表示许诺。
如: I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.(三)动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如: I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael?一、重点词语:词形转换:(1) adj. + ly → adv. loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily(2)过去式:fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt(3) 1.ill (同义词) sick (名词) illness 2.start(同义词) begin 3.far(反义词) near 4.smoke (现在分词) smoking 5.careless(反义词) careful 6.important (比较级) more important 7.Russia (公民) Russian 8.enjoy(现在分词) enjoying 9.invent (名词) invention; inventor 10.indoor (反义词) outdoor 11.century (复数) centuries 12.coach (复数) coaches13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring (近义词) tired(二) 词组:have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛 fall ill 病倒了be a little far from…离……有点远 right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会 get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻 do one’s best 尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be angry with…生某人的气with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下serve food 上菜 turn up/down…调高/低(音量)keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 in a minute 一分钟后;马上on the phone 在电话中 take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧 a lot of traveling 一系列旅行love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事 have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活as well 也 throw…into…把……投进……follow/obey the rules 遵守规则 over a century later 一个多世纪后more and more people 越来越多的人 feel tired 感到疲劳instead of…替代…… ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划 build up 增进;增强go right 正常运转 do the homework 做作业二.重点句型Could you please do me a favor = Could you help me = Could you give me a hand你能帮我吗?Would you mind teaching me = Would you please teach me 你教我好吗You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。