基础英语写作期末考试及其答案

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七年级英语基础写作练习题40题答案解析版

七年级英语基础写作练习题40题答案解析版1.My friend has a lot of _____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案解析：B。

A 选项book 是单数形式，前面有a lot of，应该用复数形式books。

C 选项bookes 拼写错误。

D 选项book's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。

2.There are many _____ on the teacher's desk.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pen's答案解析：B。

A 选项pen 是单数形式，many 后面应该用复数形式pens。

C 选项penes 拼写错误。

D 选项pen's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。

3.The _____ of our school is very big.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析：B。

A 选项student 是单数形式，is 前面应该用复数形式students，做主语。

C 选项student's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。

D 选项students'是复数名词所有格形式，也不符合题意。

4.I have two _____ in my pencil case.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencil's答案解析：B。

A 选项pencil 是单数形式，two 后面应该用复数形式pencils。

C 选项penciles 拼写错误。

D 选项pencil's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。

5.The _____ room is on the second floor.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'答案解析：C。

基础英语期末考试试卷及答案 (2).doc

英语系基础英语期末考试试卷Final-Term Examination in Comprehensive English Course学期：第三学期PART I VOCABULARY (25 points)SECTION A Text-Based Blank Filling (15 points / 1 point each) Directions:Fill in the missing words in the following sentences with the help of the initial letters. Make sure that the words are in the form as they appear in the texts you have learnt. Please write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.1 .your country will be i by other kings, for your people will die of hunger.2.inadequate partly because it needed o and partly because the poor stateof the doors and most of the windows made a whistling stream of cold air come through; ...3.“A man gets in a g in New York. It takes the West to put a razor-edgeon4.here was nothing s in Mr. Jacobs9 manner or appearance; but when hespoke about prizefights, he...5.et every one of these disasters has actually happened somewhere, and many real communities have already suffered a s number of them.6.enny Paret was killed because the human fist delivers enough impact, when directed against the head, to produce a massive h in the brain.7.t was hard to breathe. I ached all through. I was s 一with finding out the truth.8.crept through the door. Enormous boys were everywhere, doing i _________ things.9.hadn't the manner. I was a plain i. My blushing and bawling were a joy to them.10.As the s diet of the Zulus consisted of grain and milk products, thisorder was little less than a sentence of national starvation.11.But not a word about it from my father and mother. I waited in painful b_all day. I had supper with them, and was allowed to sit up for an hour.12.The man from the West, his e enlarged by success, was beginningto outline the history of his career.13.I wasn't a and talkative now. I was silent and frightened.14.It fell silently and r in large soft flakes until every ugly patch andcomer of our rather rambling garden was smoothed over and had become a spotless white canopy.15.Shaka now developed a b and bitter spirit.SECTION B Word Derivation (10 points/1 point each)Directions: Fill in each blank with the proper form of the word in parentheses. Please write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.1 .Although this is excellent from the point of view of the housewife, it is a source of worry for the municipal authorities who are concerned with the of rubbish, (dispose)2.Before that possibility is reached, someone will have invented a hygienic and practical way of getting rid of all household and waste, quickly and simply, (industry)3.It's that so many people come to these meetings, (amaze)4.The headmaster opened the door and looked at the with an air of disapproval, (interview)5.You should see her wardrobe 一ifs 一she's got about fifty pairs of shoes, (believe)6.Teaching is a more job than working as a tourist guide, (demand)7.Students are expected to be quiet and not be in the classroom, (obey)8.The heavy loss in this investment is due to John's . (judge)9.They also say that it is very good for young boys to learn how to defend themselves in case of. (necessary)10.His efforts for an early proved to be a failure because he had to make such an awkward j oumey. (arrive)PART II SENTENCE PARAPHRASING (10 points / 2 points each) Directions: Put the following sentences into more explicit expressions on basis of your understanding of the texts from which they are taken. Pay special attention to the parts underlined.1.I found myself on varied assignments, all the way from ship news to sports reporting.2.Although there were mor】on order they were unlikely to be delivered until the spring一which of course, was a great comfort.3.But in cold blood I could think of no practical substitute fbr these dramatic punishments.4.If they showed anything less than suicidal courage in battle, they would be unhesitatingly murdered by the slayers.5.The West is a pretty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.PART III CLOZE (10 points / 1 point each)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C)f and D) below the passage. You should choosethe ONE that best fits into the passage and then write your answer in the corresponding space on the Answer sheet.A Ballooning ChallengeFor those people who go out in search of adventure, a long-distance flight in a hot-air balloon is a particularly exciting prospect. Indeed, a round-the-world balloon trip is widely regarded as the (1)challenge. One well-known adventurer, David Hemplemann-Adams would not agree, however. Recently, he became the first man to (2)the North Pole in a hot-air balloon, a more significant achievement in his eyes. Given that the distance and altitudes (3) are comparatively modest, you might wonder why the trip from Canada to the Pole, should present such a challenge.Part of the (4)was that such a flight had not even been attempted for over a century. In those days, such expeditions were huge events, with a nation's pride resting on their success, and so resources were committed to them. Although he eventually managed to secure a substantial sponsorship (5) from an insurance company, Hemplemann-Adams had the added challenge of having to (6)sufficient funds for his trip.Then, of course, he had to face major survival concerns, such as predicting the weather (7)and coping with the dangerously low temperatures. But most challenging of all was the incredibly complex problem of navigation. As the earth's magnetic field gets stronger, only the most sophisticated of satellite-linked navigation systems can (8)that one has got to thePole. Without them, the chances of getting anywhere near it are extremely (9), not to mention an even greater problem that (10)onHemplemann-Adams1 mind: getting back!1. A) ultimate B) extreme C) utmost D)eventual2. A) meet B) reach C) attain D) fulfill3. A)engaged B) regarded C) involved D)connected4. A) appeal B) beauty C) charm D) allure5. A) bargain B) purchase C) transaction D) deal6. A) elevate B) lift C) raise D) build7. A) tendencies B) conditions C) circumstances D) elements8. A) approve B) confirm C) reinforceD) support9. A) thin B) slight C) slim D) tight10. A) pushed B) stressed C) pressed D) weighed PART IV READING COMPREHENSION (30 points)SECTION A Multiple Choice Questions (10 points / 1 point each) Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the following questions. Put your answers in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.If you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training.That is especially true of booming fields that are challenging for workers. At Comelfs School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.But in the long run, too much specialization does not pay off. Business, which hasbeen flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years.As further evidence of the erosion of corporate faith in specialized degrees, Michigan State's Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices. Although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. "They want someone who isn't constrained by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture/9 says Scheetz.This sounds suspiciously like a formal statement that you approve of the liberal-arts graduate. Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptability, and the ability to analyze and solve problems. David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree, "I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things/9 says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature, history, mathematics, economics, science, human behaviorplus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize, “A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace,99 says Scheetz.1.What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?A)People with special training in engineering.B)Students with a bachelor's degree in humanities.C)People with an MBA degree from top universities.D)People with formal schooling plus work experience.2.By saying ..but the impact of a degree washes out after five years" (Line3.Paragraph 3), the author means.A)in five people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have gotB)MBA programs will not be as popular in five years1 time as they are nowC)an MBA degree does not help promotion to managerial positionsD)most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundation3.According to Scheetz's statement (Lines 4-5. Para. 4), companies preferA)people who have received training in mechanicsB)people who have a strategic mindC)people who are talented in fine artsD)people who are ambitious and aggressive4.David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because.A)they have attended special programs in managementB)they can stick to established ways of solving problemsC)they are more capable of handling changing situationsD)they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields5.Which of the following statements does the author support?A)Generalists will outdo specialists in management.B)On-thejob training is, in the long run, less costly.C)Formal schooling is less important than job training.D)Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage,For most thinkers since the Greek philosophers, it was self-evident that there is something called human nature, something that constitutes the essence of man. There were various views about what constitutes it, but there was agreement that such an essence exists ― that is to say, that there is something by virtue of which man is man. Thus man was defined as a rational being, as a social animal, ananimal that can make tools, or a symbol-making animal.More recently, this traditional view has begun to be questioned. One reason for this change was the increasing emphasis given to the historical approach to man. An examination of the history of humanity suggested that man in our epoch is so different from man in previous times that it seemed unrealistic to assume that men in every age have had in common something that can be called "human nature." The historical approach was reinforced, particularly in the United States, by studies in the field of cultural anthropology ( 人类学).The study of primitive peoples has discovered such a diversity of customs, values, feelings, and thoughts that many anthropologists arrived at the concept that man is bom as a blank sheet of paper on which each culture writes its text. Another factor contributing to the tendency to deny the assumption of a fixed human nature was that the concept has so often been abused as a shield behind which the most inhuman acts are committed. In the name of human nature, for example, Aristotle and most thinkers up to the eighteenth century defended slavery. Or in order to prove the rationality and necessity of the capitalist form of society, scholars have tried to make a case for acquisitiveness, competitiveness, and selfishness as innate (天生的)human traits. Popularly, one refers cynically to "human nature" in accepting the inevitability of such undesirable human behavior as greed, murder, cheating and lying.Another reason for skepticism about the concept of human nature probably lies in the influence of evolutionary thinking. Once man came to be seen as developing in the process of evolution, the idea of a substance which is contained in his essence seemed untenable. Yet I believe it is precisely from an evolutionary standpoint that we can expect new insight into the problem of the nature of man.6.The traditional view of "human nature" was strongly challenged by.A)the historical approach to manB)the emergence of the evolutionary theoryC)new insight into human behaviorD)the philosophical analysis of slavery7.According to the passage, anthropologists believe that human beings.A)have some traits in commonB)are born with diverse culturesC)are born without a fixed natureD)change their characters as they grow up8.The author mentioned Aristotle, a great ancient thinker, in order to.A)emphasize that he contributed a lot to defining the concept of "human nature"B)show that the concept of "human nature" was used to justify social evilsC)prove that he had a profound influence on the concept of "human nature"D)support the idea that some human traits are acquired9.The word "untenable" (Line 4) in the last paragraph of the passage most probably means.A)invaluable C) changeableB)imaginable D) indefensible10.Most philosophers believed that human nature.A)is the quality distinguishing man from other animalsB)consists of competitiveness and selfishnessC)is something partly innate and partly acquiredD)consists of rationality and undesirable behaviorSECTION B Short Answer Questions (12 points)Directions: Read the passage below and answer the following questions in one or two complete sentences on the Answer Sheet. Your answer should be expressed in your own words and not those of the passage. Otherwise you won 7 get any points.The British may have long been a nation of shopkeepers but they are coming late to the business of tourism. For the past century it has been they who have done the touring while their own hotels have slumbered in atmosphere and inefficiency and even the pubs have closed before eleven. Now, somewhat to their bewilderment, they are having to act hosts to a vast throng of guests, who, with dollars, francs and marks in their pockets and handbags, are the most successful invaders since the Normans and considerably more welcome. They come to enjoy the antique and traditional but are often less enchanted by the accommodation and catering, which may share the antiquity. At last, even the surprised tourism industry is beginning to open its eyes. Unfortunately it sees only insoluble problems.For very many years London has been a business center with hotel accommodation mainly for visiting businessmen together with other well-to-do travelers and completely inadequate for the swarms of short-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking at Dover. Some new luxury hotels have soared skywards and a fair number of Victorian houses have been combined to form "private hotels^, of standards from the comfortable to the repellent. Most hotels are expensive一beyond the means of the young teacher or secretary from abroad. The student on holiday fares worst and often finds his accommodation under the reliable night sky. Every morning the guard is changed at Buckingham Palace with faultless precision and gay military music. The average spectator, squeezed among thousands of others, can glimpse an occasional bearskin and touch of scarlet and at least enjoy the music. Suggestions for a second performance later in the day have been scotched by the guard's acid comment, 'We're doing a job, not acting as performing seals.9 It has also been suggested that visitors should be whisked in a given time in groups through Westminster Abbey to relieve the congestion there and the same would apply to the equally-crowded St Paul's and the Tower. A vast football crowd ambles along Oxford Street and surges through the shops there, so that the Londoner leaves the field free for provincials, Americans, Australians and a babel of exotic tongues.As a second Westminster Abbey is impracticable and the glamour of (in fact) a slightly seedy Oxford Street remains unrivalled, this problem associated with tourism is indeed insoluble. Tourists are reminded of the charm of the West Country, the romance of Scotland, the historical interest of Stratford, Canterbury and Cambridge but to the once-in-lifetime visitor from Kansas City or Adelaide, London will obviously remain the three-day magnet. Other European capitals probably share these problems, and the homeward-bound traveler must revel in swinging his arms, expanding his chest and having time and space to examine and actually enjoy his surroundings.Questions:1.How has the tourist situation changed in Britain recently? (2 points)2.Why are the tourists welcome? (1 point)3.Why are the tourists 'less enchanted by the accommodation9? (1 point)4.Why is the tourist industry 'surprised9? (1 point)5.What is suggested about the shape of the new luxury hotels? (1 point)6.What difficulties in finding accommodation face many visitors to London? (1 point)7.Why do people have difficulty in enjoying the Changing of the Guard? (1 point)8.What suggestion has been made about how to reduce overcrowding in Westminster abbey? (1 point)9.Why do Londoners avoid Oxford Street? (1 point)10.Why does the homeward-bound traveler revel in "swinging his arms and extending his chest? (2 points)SECTION C Matching Questions (8 points / 1 point each)Directions: Look at the statements below and the company news reports. Whichnews report (A, B, C or D) does each statement 1-8 refer to? For each sentence 1-8, mark one letter (A f B, C, or D) on the Answer Sheet. You will need to use some of the letters more than once.1.There are various types of meeting rooms available here.2.This conference centre is well known for the quality of its food.3.Discounts are available for some clients.4.There is someone on duty here at all times.5.The very latest conference equipment is available here.6.This conference centre now has a traditional atmosphere.7.Secretarial support is available at no extra charge.8.The centre is willing to give a refund if a client is not completely satisfied.ASherwood House is only a stone's throw away from the city centre and yet provides a stress-free and relaxing atmosphere for your business meetings. We have six meeting rooms, each with full conference facilities. Our reception desk is staffed round the clock, ready to deal with any calls; our highly experienced catering staff are responsible for an exciting variety of menus at affordable prices.BThe Manor Hotel is committed to giving you the perfect conference environment. As part of an extensive investment programme, all our meeting rooms have been upgraded to include the most up-to-date facilities. Our wide range of rooms will meet every possible need—one-to-one interviews, seminars, product lunches, major presentations etc. We also guarantee to return your fee should you be disappointed with our service.CBroomfild Hall, a magnificent country house set in 80 acres of peaceful parkland,has been completely refurbished in order to re-create the elegance and comfort of times gone by. We have extensive conference facilities and specialist staffs dedicated to the success of your business event. We also offer special deals on accommodation for large delegations.The Carlton Hotel, conveniently situated just minutes from the motorway, is the ideal venue for your conference. Not only do we offer superb hospitality, but our fully equipped business centre provides a complete typing and copying service, included in the conference fee. The restaurant also enjoys an excellent reputation, offering everything from a midday sandwich to a formal dinner.PART V TRANSLATION (25 points)SECTION A English to Chinese (10 points / 2 points each)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 .nlike the usual run of battles, this was not a fight of one organized army against another; it was a more thrilling war between men, women, and children on the one side, and the uncharted wilderness on the other.2.h e word hero is often applied to ordinary people who happened to perform an act of courage.3.s an employee you work with and through other people.4.ichard Nixon would probably not have lost to Kennedy were it not for his poor showing on TV.5.he technological revolution of the past few decades thus seems like a Faustian bargain to many people---economic and material progress bought at the expense of growing dependence on nonrenewable resources,...SECTION B Chinese to English (15 points / 3 points each)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. Please use words, phrases, or sentence patterns you have learned from Unit 9 to Unit 15 in A New English Course, Student's Book 3 to translate the underlined parts. Failures inusing these words, phrases, or sentence patterns will result in loss of marks.1.当他说道：“谢天谢地，他没有受到伤害”时,口气明显如释重负。

基础写作期末考试题及答案

基础写作期末考试题及答案考试题目：一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 下列哪个选项是正确的英文写作格式？A. 左对齐B. 右对齐C. 中心对齐D. 两端对齐答案：D2. 在写作中，以下哪个词组表示“引出主题”？A. Lead inB. Lead outC. Lead toD. Lead off答案：A3. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的被动语态？A. The book was read by John.B. The book read by John.C. John read the book.D. The book read.答案：A4. 在英文写作中，以下哪个短语表示“总结”？A. In conclusionB. In summaryC. To summarizeD. All of the above答案：D5. 以下哪个选项是英文写作中避免使用的第一人称？A. IB. WeC. HeD. She答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在写作中，为了使文章更加流畅，我们通常使用_________来连接句子。

答案：transition words7. 写作时，为了保持文章的客观性，应该_________使用第一人称。

答案：avoid8. 在英文写作中，段落的开头通常用来_________。

答案：introduce the main idea9. 写作时，使用_________可以提高文章的说服力。

答案：evidence10. 结尾段落的目的是_________。

答案：to conclude the argument三、简答题（每题5分，共10分）11. 请简述写作中使用比喻的好处。

答案：使用比喻可以使文章更加生动形象，帮助读者更好地理解抽象概念，增强文章的吸引力和说服力。

12. 请简述如何避免在写作中使用陈词滥调。

答案：避免使用陈词滥调的方法包括：创造性地使用语言，尝试新颖的表达方式，避免使用过于常见或俗套的表达，以及多阅读以拓宽词汇量。

基础英语写作期末考试及其答案

Part I. Fill in the blanks below with the right word in brackets, change the form where necessary. (20%)1. The whole region was struck by an (economic, economical) disaster.2. We must pursue this matter (farther, further).3. The state attorney said that the man would be (persecuted,prosecuted).4. Jill is the girl (who/whom) I think went up the hill.5. The Red Cross will accept (whomever/whoever) volunteers.6. The trees stand nearly barren; their leaves (lay/lie) on theground.7. It is important that he (finds/find) a suitable job.8. Chinese food is (indescribable/indescribably) delicious.9. He is unhappy with an (occasional/occasionally)buzzing sound in the new piano.10. Walk (steady/steadily) along the edge of the wall.11. The young Mozart had a (terrible/terribly) precociousimagination.12. The sky turned (dark/darkly) in the afternoon.13. Sixty hours the amount of work time I contracted for. (be)14. Corn bread and milk a popular breakfast in the rural South. (be)15. He believe that athletics school morale.(improve)16. He is one of the students who to attend the speech contest.(plan)17. Each of the candidates for the position exceptionally highqualifications. (have)18. That racket is bad enough to make Aunt Ella’s eyebrows . (raise,rise)19. Put the determiners in the brackets in the proper order._______________________years ( the, few, all, last)20. Arrange the adjectives in the brackets correctly_____________________________diamonds (large, lovely, round, shining)Part II. Note-Writing (20%)Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Last night you had to attend a class meeting, but for personal reasons you cannot. Write a short note of apology to your class monitor, Tom..Part III. Write a précis for the following passage. (60%)I don’t know why so many people have it in for Microsoft. Jealousy, I guess. After all, it’s not many people who can persuade you buy something that’s not working properly, and then charge you in advance for something that may or may not be better.Many of you probably know that July 31 was the final deadline for Microsoft’s volume customers to pay for the company’s new subscription-based way of selling software. I won’t bore you with the details of the new licensing program, called Licensing 6.0. It’ll be enough just to say it has forced companies and governments all over the world to rethink their software budgets and whether they can truly afford to keep buying Microsoft server, operating-system and office-suite software. Or, more to their terror, whether they can afford not to.The fact is like this: Software manufacturers rely on selling new versions of their programs to get revenue. But this is unpredictable: How can you be sure everyone is going to Office 97 suite, for example, meaning they not only avoided the Office2000 upgrade, but also Office XP.In software terms, they’re like those annoying tribes that people keep discovering. These tribes seem happy and content wandering around in bits of clothes made of leaves, and drinking their simple but strong tree-sap wine, carefully ignorant of the benefits of air-conditioning , cable TV , etc.So Microsoft’s come up with a novel solution that ensures that these slow-mover—the Office 97 users, not the annoying tribes, -- buy upgrades. This guarantees the company’s revenues to remain nice and steady.Under these new licensing rules, a volume customer is encouraged to subscribe to software, rather than purchasing it immediately. On the plus side he’ll get all the fixes, support, and new versions that come out during the subscription period, as well as being able to spread out his costs. On the downside he won’t actually own the software he’s been using, and won’t be guaranteed an updated version unless it comes out during the subscription period. This program, ironically, is called Software Assurance, which not only sounds like something from persistent salesmen, but also seems to be a misused name, due to the lack of assurance it offers.Unsurprisingly, here’re some serious complaints going on, which has forced Microsoft to extend the deadline twice. Governments, with strict software budgets, are actively looking elsewhere. Peru is contemplating a law requiring all public institutions to switch to software that can be adapted and rewritten freely without copyright restriction. And Norway last month allowed its contracts with Microsoft to expire, opening the door for cheaper alternatives.What should you do? Personally, I’d prefer leaf skirts: there’s no compelling reason to upgrade to Office 2000 or XP. The added features you’re paying for with each upgrade are rarely must-have items; in most cases they’re either decorative or actually making using the software harder. In nearly all cases they’re rarely used andwhen they are they just bring trouble. When I tried to make use of a feature which supposedly allowed me to update text simultaneously across documents, everything ended up looking like the morning after a student party I once attended in a farmyard.I spent hours converting the fancy new formulas to plain old text. Indeed, with about half of users still happy with Office 97, you’d better save your Word documents in the older format just in case another user can’t read your file properly.If you want to save money, consider dropping Microsoft altogether. There are alternatives to Office: StarOffice, from Sun Microsystems is into its sixth version and sells for $80, or 20% of Microsoft Office. Better yet, Software602 Inc. offers an office package for free with an optional add-on for $30. another option: gobeProductive, $75 from GoBe Software Inc.For Microsoft, stuck with competition from earlier release of its own products, all this argument makes sense. For the rest of us? Stick with software that you’re happy with as long as you can. And meanwhile, enjoy your tree-sap wine.基础英语写作参考答案Part I (1*20=20%)1.economic2. further3. prosecuted4. who5. whoever6. lie7. stand8. indescribably9. occasional 10. steadily 11. terribly 12. dark 13. is 14. is 15. improves 16. plan17. has 18. raised 19. all the last few 20. lovely shining large round Part II Note-writing (20%)I.格式: (占3分)包括日期、称呼、和结尾三部分，各占1分。

英语基础写作期末考试试题

英语基础写作期末考试试题### The Impact of Technology on Modern EducationIn the contemporary era, the landscape of education has been profoundly reshaped by the advent of technology. This essay aims to explore the multifaceted impact of technology on modern education, highlighting both its benefits and challenges.IntroductionThe integration of technology in classrooms has become a staple in educational systems worldwide. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, technology has introduced a plethora of tools that have transformed the way students learn and teachers teach.Enhanced Learning ExperienceOne of the most significant advantages of technology in education is the enhanced learning experience it provides. Multimedia tools such as videos, animations, and simulations can make complex concepts more accessible and engaging for students. For instance, a virtual tour of the human body can be more effective in teaching anatomy than traditional textbooks.Personalized LearningTechnology also enables personalized learning. Adaptive learning software can tailor educational content to the needs and pace of individual students. This approach ensures that each student receives the support they need to succeed, thereby reducing the risk of students falling behind.Accessibility and FlexibilityThe accessibility and flexibility that technology offers are particularly beneficial for students with disabilities or those who require additional support. Online resources and digital tools can be customized to meet the specific learning needs of these students, promoting inclusivity in education.Challenges of Technology IntegrationDespite its benefits, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One such challenge is the digital divide, where students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds may lack access to the necessary devices and internet connectivity. This disparity can exacerbate existing educational inequalities.Teacher Training and AdaptationAnother challenge is the need for teacher training and adaptation. Educators must be equipped with the skills to effectively utilize technology in their teaching. This requires ongoing professional development and a willingness to embrace new pedagogical approaches.ConclusionIn conclusion, technology has a profound impact on modern education, offering both opportunities and challenges. Whileit can enhance the learning experience, personalize education, and increase accessibility, it also requires careful consideration to address issues such as the digital divideand the need for teacher training. As we continue to navigate the digital age, it is imperative that we harness the powerof technology to create a more inclusive and effective educational environment for all students.。

基础写作试题及答案文库

基础写作试题及答案文库一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 下列词语中，哪一个是形容词？A. 书籍B. 阅读C. 快乐D. 故事答案：C2. 请选出下列句子中正确的主谓一致形式。

A. The children are playing soccer.B. The child are playing soccer.C. The children is playing soccer.D. The child is playing soccer.答案：A3. 以下哪个选项是正确的被动语态？A. The letter was wrote by him.B. The letter was written by him.C. The letter wrote by him.D. The letter was wrote by him.答案：B4. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的虚拟语气？A. If I were you, I would go to the party.B. If I was you, I would go to the party.C. If I am you, I would go to the party.D. If I would be you, I would go to the party.答案：A5. 下列哪个选项是正确的现在完成时态？A. I have read the book.B. I had read the book.C. I am reading the book.D. I will read the book.答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. The book ________ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular among children.答案：was written7. She ________ (not go) to the cinema last night because she had a lot of homework.答案：didn't go8. We ________ (meet) at the park at 3 p.m. tomorrow.答案：will meet9. The weather is getting colder; winter ________ (come).答案：is coming10. ________ (not forget) to bring your umbrella; it might rain.答案：Don't forget三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

广西大学成教部2014年英语写作基础期末考试参考答案及评分细则

英语写作基础期末考试卷参考答案及评分细则如下：一：共五个小题，每小题3分。

共计15分1.When Tom heard a knock at the door, he went to open it.2.We must plan our budget carefully for the price of food has risenrecently.3.The exam was postponed. The class was canceled as well.4.As soon as the plane lifted off the runway, it began to shakenoticeably.5.Because the movie disgusted the coach, he walked out after fifteenminutes.二：共三个小题，五个空。

每空2分。

共计10分。

1.coordinating2.exact3.while，when，although，unless，as, before, once，till, because 都可以。

不必要按照顺序填写。

写出其中三个即可。

三：改错。

每处只有一个错误。

多改或不改不给分。

共五个小题。

每小题2分。

共计10分。

1.Have you watched that interesting movie?把watch 改为watched(完成时态)2.I don’t have much money.把many 改为much（不可数名词）3.We shouldn’t take others’ help for granted.把as 改为for（固定短语）4.For Americans, it’s hard to live in a place where there are no cars.把is 改为are.（单复数）5.I couldn’t help laughing when he behaved so strange.把laugh改为laughing（动词的特殊用法）四：翻译。

天津师范大学外国语学院2015级基础英语写作期末考试试卷(附答案)

A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why
14.While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that TV _____ the newspaper completely.
A. replacedB. have replacedC. replaceD. will replace
8._____, he couldn’t manage to support his family.
A. Hardly as he was working
B. Hard as was he working
C. Hardly working as he was
D. Hard as he worked
9._____ in your position, I would go.
1.Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againstsB. that against
C. who is againstD. who are against
2.Didn’t you see the man _____?
A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just now
5.Hardly _____ the airport when the plane took off.
A. I had arrived atB. had I arrived
C. had I reachedD. I had got to
6.It is at least three years _____ these trees were planted.

基础写作试题及答案

基础写作试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达？A. I don't like to go to school.B. I don't like go to school.C. I don't like to go to the school.D. I don't like go to the school.答案：A2. 哪个词组的意思是“尽管”？A. in spite ofB. despite ofC. in despiteD. despite答案：D3. 以下哪个句子的时态使用正确？A. She is singing a song.B. She sings a song.C. She was singing a song.D. She sung a song.答案：C4. 哪个选项中的动词应该使用过去分词形式？A. The book written by her is very interesting.B. The book write by her is very interesting.C. The book is written by her is very interesting.D. The book is write by her is very interesting.答案：A5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式？A. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. The weather today is ________ than it was yesterday.答案：warmer7. He has ________ books than I do.答案：more8. ________ the heavy rain, they decided to stay at home.答案：Because of9. She is ________ to go to the concert tonight.答案：excited10. The teacher asked us to ________ the article and hand it in tomorrow.答案：rewrite三、改错题（每题2分，共10分）11. I have went to the museum last week.答案：I went to the museum last week.12. She don't like eating vegetables.答案：She doesn't like eating vegetables.13. There is a lot of informations in this book.答案：There is a lot of information in this book.14. The boys are playing footballs in the park.答案：The boys are playing football in the park.15. I can't find my keys nowhere.答案：I can't find my keys anywhere.四、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

基础写作试题及答案解析

基础写作试题及答案解析一、词汇运用根据句意及首字母提示，填写正确的单词。

1. He is a very successful businessman and has made a lot of money in the p_________ years.答案：past解析：根据句意“他是一个非常成功的商人，在过去几年里赚了很多钱”，需要填入一个表示时间的单词，结合首字母提示“p”，可知填入“past”。

2. The teacher asked the students to keep their eyes c_________ during the exam.答案：closed解析：根据句意“老师要求学生在考试期间保持眼睛闭着”，需要填入一个表示状态的单词，结合首字母提示“c”，可知填入“closed”。

3. The company is going through a period of rapid g_________.答案：growth解析：根据句意“公司正在经历一个快速增长的时期”，需要填入一个表示发展状态的单词，结合首字母提示“g”，可知填入“growth”。

4. She is a very talented singer and has won many a_________.答案：awards解析：根据句意“她是一个非常有才华的歌手，赢得了许多奖项”，需要填入一个表示荣誉的单词，结合首字母提示“a”，可知填入“awards”。

5. The police are investigating the m_________ of the famous scientist.答案：murder解析：根据句意“警方正在调查这位著名科学家的谋杀案”，需要填入一个表示犯罪行为的单词，结合首字母提示“m”，可知填入“murder”。

二、语法填空阅读下面的短文，根据语法和上下文，用适当的单词填空。

In recent years, the number of people who travel by air has increased rapidly. The first airplanes 6. (carry) only one or two passengers, but now they 7. (be) able to carry hundreds of passengers. Air travel has become 8. (popular) than ever before, and the number of air travelers 9. (rise) steadily since the 1960s. The main reason for this increase in air travel is the development of technology, which has made flying 10. (safe) and more comfortable. Nowadays, people can travel to many places 11. (quick) than before, and air travel has become a common mode of transportation for both business and leisure.答案：6. carried7. are8. more popular9. has risen10. safer11. more quickly解析：6. 根据句意“第一架飞机只能载一两个乘客”，需要填入一个表示过去的动词，结合语境可知填入“carried”。

泉州职业技术大学《英语基础写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

泉州职业技术大学《英语基础写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going2、Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B．sensitive C．relate D．familiar3、If he ________ his teacher’s s uggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest. A．had followed B．should followC．was to follow D．followed4、— The movie Lalaland is awesome. It’s really a pity that you didn’t make it.— Sorry, I ________. I was too busy then.A．didn’t B．didC．wouldn’t D．would5、Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A．its B．whichC．whose D．those6、The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used.A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．a; a7、________ challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A．Despite B．BesidesC．Concerning D．Regarding8、Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but _______ did anything about getting the stones out of the way.A．both B．no one C．none D．all9、Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.A．until B．unlessC．before D．since10、_____ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.A．Finishing B．Having finished C．To finish D．To have finished第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

《英语写作基础》近十年真题与参考答案

+ 1 . Write a notice according to the following facts: ( 10 points)
+ 7 月25 日(周六)下午7 点30 分，在办公楼前操场将放映"淮海战役"。免费观看!
+ II . Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 2. 留言者：小李
+ 时间: 7 月6 日
+ 对象：刘教授
+ 内容：很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的讨论，因为我感冒发烧，只能卧床休息. 请将紧急和重要的信息留在我的邮箱中，我会尽可能尽快处理。
+ I. Write a notice according to the following facts{ 10 points)
+
+ II. Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
+ 留言者:2 年级3 班学生
+ 时间:9 月6 日
+ 对象:布朗教授
+ 内容：我们要在201 教室开一个庆祝"教师节"的晚会，能请您9 月9 日，周五晚上来加入我们吗?您的加入会让我们非常开心。
+ 留言者:小李
+ 时间：9 月6 日
+ 对象：怀特教授
+ 内容:从7 月5 日起，我们将利用暑假特为中国农村的中学英语教师举办网上"英语写作教学" 系列讲座，拟聘请您为客座教授，请问届时能否拨冗参加?我会随时与您保持联系。
+ 1. Write a notice according to the following facts: ( 10 points)

英语写作基础试题参考答案及评分标准

VI．写信Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: You (Weiping) haven’t heard from your friend (Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that period. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You world encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year. (150-200 words)July 23, 2003Dear Zhijie,I haven’t hear d from you since the SARS outbreak. During that period, most schools were closed and my training class was also stopped. We were advised to stay where we were and to keep away from public places. Trans-provincial travel was discouraged. It was a very important and effective measure taken by the government to keep the disease from spreading.Since Beijing was removed from the list of SARS-infected areas in late June, everything has gradually come back to normal. People are traveling again. I remember once you told me you would like to come to Beijing for a visit. If you have some time at your disposal later this year, I would encourage you to come in October, as this is the best season in Beijing. If you come I could be your guide. Please give my best regards to your family. Take care and stay in touch!Sincerely yours,Weiping〖评分标准〗1. 40---31 分：内容完整，句子通顺，用词准确，语法规范，格式正确，有少许词语和语法小错。

基础写作英语期末考试试题及答案德州学院

基础写作英语期末考试试题及答案德州学院一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的'相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A.In the street.B.At the woman’s home.C.Over the phone.7、What is the woman going to do tonight?A.Help her sister with English.B.Meet her friend at the station.C.Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)

国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个词组表示“各种各样的”？A. different kinds ofB. a variety ofC. all sorts ofD. all kinds of答案：B2. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级？A. This book is more interesting than that one.B. This book is interesting than that one.C. This book is more interesting than that book.D. This book is interestinger than that one.答案：A3. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天去了电影院，看了电影《阿凡达》。

”？A. I went to the cinema yesterday and watched the movie "Avatar".B. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then I watched the movie "Avatar".C. I went to the cinema yesterday, and after that, I watched the movie "Avatar".D. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then watched the movie "Avatar".答案：A4. 以下哪个词组表示“尽快”？A. as soon as possibleB. as quickly as possibleC. as fast as possibleD. as rapidly as possible答案：A5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. He goes to school every day.B. He went to school yesterday.C. He will go to school tomorrow.D. He has gone to school.答案：B6. 以下哪个词组表示“越来越多”？A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. a lot of答案：A7. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天没做作业。

《英语写作》期末考试试卷附答案

《英语写作》期末考试试卷附答案一、Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition. The title ofyour composition is given. 100-120words.（50分）How to stay healthy二、根据题目所给现象完成一篇关于大学校园浪费现象的文章，不少于100词。

（50分）1.有些大学校园浪费现象日益严重2.浪费的危害3.杜绝浪费, 从我做起英语写作参考答案一、Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition. The title ofyour composition is given. 100-120words.How to stay healthyWould you like to keep healthy like the others do? Now let me tell you something about staying healthy.1. Food. To keep yourself healthy, you shouldn't eat something that have too much oil, calorieor salt. For that can cause a lot of diseases. The right way to keep healthy is to eat more vegetables and fruits.2. Exercise. Another way which is always be ignored is to exercise more. An average of steps a normal adult have per day is 10000 - 15000. You'll find yourself more healthy after changing the steps to 15000 - 20000 per day, and you'll get more fit easily by that.That's my own easy methods of staying healthy. I'll be glad if you have any ideas about that and have a discussion with me!二、根据题目所给现象完成一篇关于大学校园浪费现象的文章，不少于100词。

英语写作基础教程期末考试

通州中专通州电大2011-2012学年第一学期经贸外语部08大专商务英语班级英语写作基础学科期终考试试卷班级姓名学号得分全部题目用英文作答。

I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirement.Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence)2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence)3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence)4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence)5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence)6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence)7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence)8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence)9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure)10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence)II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each)Correct the errors in the following sentences.11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky.12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward.13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt.14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time.15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience.III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each)16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank.A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream.B. Homemade ice cream is my favorite.C.I have a homemade ice cream maker.D.I miss homemade ice cream a lot.Answer:______________________________________17.Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Tornados form under very special weather conditions, and these special weather conditions occur most often in inland areas, such as the central United States. A tornado forms when a layer of warm, dry air is on top of a layer of cooler, moist air. This combination of dry, warm air above wet, cool air creates a condition that causes the lower layer of air to lift up. As the lower air rises, both layers of air begin to rotate, to turn around and around. The air begins to rotate faster and faster because of centrifugal(离心的) force. The tornado has a center called an “eye”and the air rotates quickly around this eye.18.Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possibleanswers that follow the paragraph.Topic Sentence:____________________________________First, I have the whole week off from the stationery store because it’s going to be closed. My friends are all staying in town, so there will be plenty to do. We’ll go to Central Park during the day and rent movies or go downtown in the evenings. I’ve also saved enough money to visit my cousin in Buffalo for a couple of days, and we always have a good time together. This could be the best Easter week I would have had in a long time, especially because I don’t have to work.A. I am going to have a very long vacation.B. Easter is a very important holiday.C. Easter week is going to be terrific.D. I like wonderful holidays.IV.重新组合段落(5 points,1 point each)Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically.Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.19.Wines must be drunk quickly once they are opened, otherwise bacteria will use the air to convertthe alcohol to vinegar.20.Red wine is made from dark grapes, and white wine from whiter grapes or from dark grapeswhose skins have been removed from the wine press at an early stage.21.Wine is the fermented juice of fresh grapes.22.The bacteria are killed by a higher alcohol content than is found in wine and that is why sherryand port, the specialties of Spain and Portugal, are fortified by the addition of spirits to make them last longer.23.Wine was made in England in the Middle Ages, but the climate is not really suitable forgrapevines.24.In wine-making, the grapes are crushed in a wine press and the yeast converts the sugar toalcohol, when there is no air present, by a process called fermentation.25.The most famous wine-making countries are France, Germany and Italy.26.The juice of the wine grape contains sugar, and growths of yeast form on the outside of theV.Read the following paragraph and cross out irrelevant sentences.The chief reasons people wear masks are these: to have fun, to protect themselves, to disguise themselves, and to acquire a new identity. Masks are very useful. At Halloween, children wear masks for fun; they may, of course, also think they are disguising themselves, but chiefly their motive is to experience the joy of saying “boo”to someone. Soldiers wore masks for protection, in ancient times against swords and battle-axes, in more recent times against poison gas. Bank robbers wear masks to disguise themselves, and though of course this disguise is a sort of protection, a robber’s reason for wearing a mask is fairly distinct from a soldier’s. All of these reasons so far are easily understood, but we may have more trouble grasping the reason that primitive people use masks in religious rituals. Some ritual masks seem merely to be attempts to frighten away evil spirits, and some seem merely to be disguises so that the evil spirits will not know who the wearer is. The masks are usually made of paper. But most religious masks are worn with the idea that the wearer acquires, through a union with supernatural powers, a new identity, and thus in effect becomes—really becomes, not merely pretends to be—a new person.VI.写信(40 points)Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: Y ou(Weiping) haven’t heard from your friend(Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that period. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You would encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year.(150-200 words)。

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基础写作期末试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 请用正确的时态填空。

- I _______ (read) the book last week.- She _______ (study) English for three years before she came here.答案：read, has been studying2. 选择适当的连词填空。

- He didn't go to the party _______ he was very busy.- She will come to the meeting _______ she is very busy.答案：because, unless3. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

- The _______ (run) in the park every morning keeps him fit.- The _______ (child) in the picture are playing happily.答案：runner, children二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，并回答以下问题。

Once upon a time, there was a wise old owl who lived in atall tree. Every day, he would sit on a branch and watch the world go by. One day, a young squirrel came to him and asked, "Why do you sit there all day long?" The owl replied, "I am observing the world and learning from it."4. What did the young squirrel ask the owl?答案：Why do you sit there all day long?5. What was the owl doing?答案：Observing the world and learning from it.6. What can be inferred from the story?答案：The owl was wise and gained knowledge by observing.三、写作（共50分）7. 写一篇不少于150字的短文，描述你最喜欢的季节，并解释为什么。

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