职称英语考试_理工a_高频词汇
职称英语理工类词汇
职称英语理工类词汇职称英语理工类词汇大全导语:职称考试有三个类别,一般是综合类,理工类,卫生类。
2001之前,可能曾经分过五个类。
当时综合类,还有财经类等等类别。
下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了职称英语理工类的词汇,希望对您有帮助!职称英语理工类词汇:take charge 0f负责take a chance冒一下险clean up打扫;清除hundreds of数以百计的in proportion to按...的.比例be beneficial to对…有益put out扑灭entrust sb.with sth.委托某人某事break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来in no way决不make an attempt试图come uD with提出call on号召on the way在途中keep on with坚持make up for弥补break away from从...脱离give rise to导致be subiected to遭受not on any account决不a multitude of大量(接复数名词)run into陷入be involved in卷入,陷入hear 0f听到,听说put into effect生效get out of control失控come to a conclusion得出结论decline invitation辞谢邀请put into use使用,应用put into practice落实be satisfied with满足hardly…when刚…就…avoid doing sth.避免干某事come about发生,出现in support 0f支持bring about发生,引起be different from与…不同out of the question绝不可能in time及时indifferent to不在乎above all最重要的prepare for准备first of a11首先get to开始;到达at the moment此刻be on sale 出售carry through完成be in demand需要the key to…的答案(线索、办法) cure sb.of治好某人…aIl the way从远道,从头至尾glance at瞥见,一瞥take interest in对…发生兴趣be on good terms with sb.与某人友好。
全国职称英语理工类A级高频单词
单词词义例句例句翻译abrupt a.突然的;粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的The old man has an abruptmanner.哪个老头举止粗鲁。
absurda.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的What an absurd question youasked.你问的问题真荒唐。
adversea.不利的,相反的,有害的,The student has an adersereaction to the teacher'sproposal.这个学生对老师的建议提出了异议。
affirm vt.断言,肯定;批准,使生效The guilty man affirmed that hewas innocent.那个罪犯坚称自己无罪。
alien a.外国(人)的,异已的;性质不同的;n.外国人,外来人,外侨He is afraid of meeting alienpeople.他害怕见到外国人。
alleviatevt.减轻,缓解,缓和This medicine can alleviate thepain.这种药能减轻疼痛。
allocatevt.分配,分派,派给,拔给In this game,every boy wasallocated a small ball.在这个游戏中,每个男孩子都分到了一个小球。
ambiguousa.模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的We only got an ambiguousreply.我们仅仅只得到了一个模棱两可的答复。
amendvt.修改,修订The government has amendedthe law lately.最近,政府修订了这项法律。
amplify vt.扩大,加大;引伸,详述You should amplify yourviewpoint.你需要进一步阐述你的观点。
aptitude n.天分,才能He has an aptitude for playing 他有弹钢琴的天分。
2020年职称英语考试理工类A级词汇(3)
2020年职称英语考试理工类A级词汇(3)pull round掉头,转向;康复die away(逐步)消失drop down落下本文来源:考试大网put sb.throu曲为某人接通电话beyond oneg power超出某人的水平ahead 0f schedule提前turn away转变方向;拒绝be answerable for应对...负责glimpse of瞥见,一瞥entitle sb.(t0 do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利part with放弃,离开turn back翻过来lay up搁置;贮存be lacking in缺乏in correspondence with与….联系(通信)be it that即使in connection with与…相连be advantageous t0对...有利dwell on细想,详解put(set)right使恢复正常,纠正错误0ffthe way远离正道escape doing sth.躲避干某事within the limit of在…范围内g0 dim(大脑)混沌in the mood for sth.对某事有心境’set a limit to限制call at访问1.just,tairjust合乎情理的fair事情公平的2.frank,honest,sincerefrank坦城的honest诚实的sincere真诚的3.admire,respectadmire羡慕respect尊敬4.alter。
change,transformalter(局部)发生变化change(整体)发生变化transform(物质本质/性质)发生变化5.cure.healcure治愈疾病heal治愈伤口6.damage,destroydamage(部分)破坏/损坏destroy(彻底地)毁坏7.decrease,deducedecrease在数量和水准上减少deduce在尺寸或速度上减少8.assure,ensure,insureassure使(人)相信,放心,保证ensure确保,保证insure保险9.1ater.1ately,latterlater稍后,以后lately近来,最近latter(多指两者中的)后者1o.adjacent和adjloining这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。
职称英语等级考试750个常考高频词汇及职称英语理工A词汇大全背诵版
【A】abandon —give up 放弃abide by —stick to 坚持, 遵守an abundant —a plentiful 丰富的, 充裕的, 丰富abandoned —given up 被抛弃的, 自甘堕落的a branch —a division 枝, 分枝, 分部,分科, 部门,abnormal —unusual 反常的, 变态的abrupt —sudden 突然的, 陡峭的, 生硬的abide by ---stick to (坚持,遵循)abided by —adhered to 坚持, 遵守accidentally —by chance —by accident 偶然achieved —attained 完成, 达到accelerate —step up 加速, 促进accumulate —collect–gather 积聚, 堆积account for —explain 说明, 占, 解决, 得分accused of —charged with 控告, 谴责, 非难accelerate–speed up —step up —pick up 加速account for —explain 解释accumulate —gather —collect 积聚,积累adverse —unfavorable 不利的, 敌对的, 相反的adequate —enough —ample (A 级) —plenty of —sufficient 充足的adequate —competent —qualified 胜任的adverse–unfavorable 不利的,相反的admit —acknowledge 承认adhere to---follow 遵守、坚持advisable---wise(聪明的)affect —influence —impact 影响aim—goal 目标alleviated —lessened 使(痛苦等)易于忍受, 减轻allocated —assigned / distributed 分派, 分配allocate —assign 分派, 分配allow —permit 允许allocate —assign —distribute 分配alleviate (–relieve -- lessen 减轻,减少ample—enough 足够的annoying —irritating 恼人的, 讨厌的an improved —a better 改善, 改进be anxious to do …---- be eager to do…--- be keento ….渴望…anyhow —anyway 无论如何, 总之annoy —irritate 使生气annoying —irritating 讨厌的,令人生气的appealing —attractive --fascinating 吸引人的appeal to -- tempt —attract —fascinate (A 级)吸引appalling —dreadful 令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的arrive at —reach —get to 到达arouses —excites 成列地, 持续地area —field 领域area —region 区域assignment —task 任务assembled —gathered 装配,组合astonish—surprise 惊讶asserted —stated firmly宣称的(尚待证实的)的assume —suppose 假定assign —distribute 分配as a result —in consequence 结果attended to —waited on 出席者,参加者,在场者at once --- immediately 马上at stake -- in danger —in distress 处于危险之中attend --- go to 出席,照顾authentically —genuinely 确实地, 真正地at stake —in danger 危如累卵, 危险B】ban —forbid 禁止, 取缔barren —bare 不生育的,贫瘠的, 没有结果的beautiful —pretty —attractive —lovely -- handsome 美丽的bearing —influence 轴承, 关系, 方面, 意义,behavior —conduct 行为believable —convincing -- credible (B 级) 可信的boring —dull --uninteresting 令人厌烦的be bordering on—be close to 在….边上branch —division 部门breaks —beats 打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱, 超过blend —mix 混和(或admix)C】cause —bring about 造成called off —cancelled 呼叫, 召集, 称呼capabilities —abilities (实际)能力, 性能call off —cancel 取消cater for —meet 供应伙食, 迎合cater for —meet —satisfy 满足call for —ask —require —request --demand —insist on 要求called me up —telephoned me 打电话给我cause —bring about —lead to —result in 导致cause —bring about 造成call sb. up —telephone sb.给某人打电话call—phone 打电话census —count 人口普查certain —some 某一个的certain —sure —positive —doubtless 确定的childish (A 级)–immature 不成熟的characteristic —feature 特征cheerful—happy 高兴的be characteristic of —be typical of 是….所特有的childish —immature 孩子气的, 幼稚的change —alter —vary —modify(B 级) 改变,变化close —intimate -- near 亲密的clever —intelligent —wise —bright 聪明的collaborate (A 级)–cooperate 合作company —firm —concern —corporation —enterprise 公司come across —run into —meet 遇到complicated (A 级)–complex 复杂的comply with(A 级) —observe —abide by (A 级) -- stick to 遵守compel (A 级)–force 迫使competent —capable —able 有能力的complete —finish —accomplish -- fulfill 完成component —ingredient —element 成分confidential (A 级) —secret 秘密的conjunction (与…共同或协力)---together withconvert —change 转变,兑换constantly —continuously —endlessly 不断地consolidate (A 级)–strengthen 加强,巩固contaminate (A 级)–—pollute —stain (A 级)污染courteous (A 级)–polite —respectful 有礼貌的courtesy (A 级) —politeness —good manners礼貌conference —meeting 会议confidential —secret 秘密的, 机密的contended —argued 斗争, 竞争, 主张converted —changed 使转变, 转换使...改变信仰contented —satisfactory —satisfied 满意的concise —brief -- short 简明的concise —short and clear 简明的, 简练的courteous —well-informed 有礼貌的, 谦恭的conscientious —careful 尽责的consolidated —strengthened 加固的;整理过consequence—result 结果consume—use 花掉conversation--talk 会话| 谈话| 对话contaminated —polluted 污染collided with —ran into 碰撞,冲突compelled —forced 强迫,迫使,强要comprehend —understand 领会, 理解, 包括(包含)collaborating —cooperating 共同运转的;协作的consideration —account 体谅, 考虑, 需要考虑的事项, 报酬coverage —reportage 覆盖complain —feel unhappy 抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉criticize -- blame 批评credible —convincing 可信的, 可靠的crazy —mad 疯狂的D】damaging —harmful有破坏性的,损害的,诽谤的darken —blacken 使变黑dangerous —hazardous (A 级) 危险的danger —hazard(B 级) 危险dark —black 黑色的depend on —rely on —be dependent on 依靠depict (A 级)–describe 描写deliberately —intentionally 故意地decent —honest 正派的, 端庄的, (服装)得体的deadly —killing —fatal 致命的deters —inhibits 阻止deliberately --- intentionally(故意,蓄意地)deadly —fatal 致命的, 势不两立的, 死一般的deduced —derived 得自采集者退散depicts —describes 描述, 描写defer —postpone 推迟, 延期densely —compactly 浓密地, 浓厚地decide —determine —make up one’s mind 决定, 下决心deceive (A 级)–cheat 欺骗destroy —ruin 毁灭deal with —cope with —handle 应付,处理demolish (A 级)–pull down 拆毁demolished —pulled down 毁坏, 破坏, 推翻, 粉碎densely(密集地,浓厚地---compactly(紧密地,紧凑地)deficient (A 级) —short 缺乏的decrease (B级)–reduce —cut down on 减少delighted —joyful —happy —glad -- pleased 高兴的do away with—get rid of废除diploma —certificate 证书distant —remote 遥远的difficult —hard —tough 困难的dim —faint —vague 模糊的,暗淡的discuss —debate —talk over 讨论discussion —debate 讨论dimly —faintly 微暗, 朦胧diligent —hardworking 勤勉的, 用功的diverse —varied 不同的, 变化多的disorder —confusion 扰乱, 使失调, 使紊乱distress —danger 使悲痛, 使穷困, 使忧伤draft —formulate 起草, 为...打样, 设计duplicated —copied 复制出的,复写书的H】harmful —damaging -- bad 有害的harm —damage 损害hate —dislike —be tired of —be sick of 讨厌,不喜欢harness —utilize 利用hailed —acclaimed 向...欢呼, 致敬, 招呼hazard —danger 冒险, 危险, 冒险的事horrify —terrify 使恐怖, 恐吓hurt —injure 伤害E】effect —realize 实现effects —results 动产, (家庭)财物elementary —basic —primary —fundamental基本的eligible —qualified / entitled 符合条件的, 合格的eligible —qualified 符合条件的, 合格的eligible(A 级) —entitled —qualified 有资格的employ -- hire 雇佣employ —use —utilize (A 级) -- harness (A 级)使用, 利用employ —hire 雇佣empty —vacant —bare 空的employment —work —job 工作encourage —inspire —push 鼓励,激励endeavor(B 级) —try —attempt 努力end —finish —stop —cease -- come to anend—terminated (A 级)停止endeavoring —trying 尽力, 努力ensure —make sure —make certain 确保error —mistake 错误eternal —everlasting 永恒的,不灭的, 没完没的eventually --- finally --- in the end --- ultimately --- lastly --- at last 最后evere —serious -- bad 严重的examination —test 测试,考试examine —check up 检查,核对(be) exhausted —(be) tired —(be) worn out 疲惫extinction (A 级)–die out 灭绝exhibit —show 、desplay 展示extract —take out 拔出explore —investigate 调查exhaustive —extremely thorough 无遗漏的, 彻底的extinction —dying out 消失, 消灭, 废止, [物]消光entitled —qualified 有资格的exhibited —showed 展示explored —investigated 探险家, 探测者, 探测器extract —take out 拔出, 榨取, 吸取F】famous —noted —distinguished —celebrated 著名的facilitate (A 级)–help —assist 有助于faulty —wrong 有过失的, 有缺点的, 不完美的fair —just 公正的fascinated —intrigued 使着迷, 使神魂颠倒fit —healthy 健康的fire —dismiss —send away 解雇finds fault with —criticizes 批评, 责备final —last 最后的, 临终的,结论性的final —last 最后的finally —at last —in the end —eventually —ultimately (A 级) 最终的follow —understand —comprehend (A 级) 理解foolish —stupid -- dull 愚蠢的for good —forever 永远forbid —prohibit(A 级)-- ban 禁止foster —cultivate —cultivate (B 级)培养for love or money —at any price 无论如何for the most part—mostly 通常、多半fostered —cultivated 养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励framework —skeleton 构架, 框架, 结构fury—anger 愤怒、暴怒G】gaze at —look at —stare at 凝视,注视gain —put on 增加gangsters —violent criminals 女匪徒gained —put on 得到,增进,获得get ready for —get prepared for 为…做好准备get up —arise 起床gets up —arises 发生,出现,站立职称英语培训grasp —catch hold of 抓住grasped —took hold of 抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会give up --- abandoned 放弃gorgeous —lovely 华丽的, 灿烂的gorgeous(好极了,壮丽的)--- magnificent(壮丽的,宏伟的)guy—man 男人I] identify --- name 识别、认出important —essential —crucial 重要的impartial (B 级) —fair —just 公正的immense --- enormous(巨大的)immediately —right away —at once 立刻immediately —right away 立即, 马上, 直接地an improved —a better 改善, 改进instruct —teach 教授(…课程)industrious (B 级) —hardworking 勤劳的,刻苦的indispensable(A 级) —necessary 必须的involve —include 包括initial—beginning 最初的invaluable (无法估计的,十分宝贵的)---extremely useful ingenious(设计独特而精巧的)original increase —add to —enhance 增加insane (A 级) —crazy —mad 疯狂的inevitable —certain 不可避免的, 必然的intimate —friendly 亲密的insist on —demand 坚持, 坚决要求investigated —looked into 调查, 研究in conjunction —together 共同, 一起, 合起来insane —crazy 患精神病的, 精神病患者的ingenious —clever 机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的invaluable —extremely 无价的, 价值无法衡量的irritate—annoy 生气,烦恼isolated —solitary 隔离的,孤立的, 单独L】lately —recently 近来, 最近last —past 越过, 晚于lawful —legal 合法的laugh at —mock (B 级) 嘲笑lawful —legal 法律许可的, 守法的,leave —depart ( B 级) 离开lethal —deadly 致命的limited —small 有限的, 狭窄的, 缺乏创见的link —connect 连接look for —seek for 寻找look after —take care of —care for 照顾look forward to —expect 盼望, 期待look up to —respect 尊敬lose —miss 丢失looking for —trying to find 查找lure —attraction 引诱M】massive —extensive —a mass of --plentiful 大量的make up ones mind --- decided 打定主意,决心maintain —hold —think 认为made up his mind —decided 确定的, 坚决的magnificent—splendid 豪华的marvel—miracle 奇迹manual —physical 手的, 手动的, 手工的, 体力的massive —extensive 厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的manufacture —make —produce —turn out 制造,生产merge —unite —combine —join 联合,合并mildly —gently 温和地, 适度地, 略微minute —slight 轻微的, 微小的mighty —very strong 有势力的, 强大的, 有力的miraculous —amazing 奇迹的, 不可思议的mild —gentle 温柔的,温和的mildly --- gently 温和地,有教养地mock —laugh at 嘲笑, 骗, 挫败, 嘲弄modify —change 更改, 修改motives —reasons 动机的,乐旨的mostly —mainly —for the most part 主要的N】notably —particularly 显著地, 特别地now and then -- occasionally 偶尔normal —common —usual —average 通常的notion —concept —idea 概念no longer —no more 不再now and then —occasionally 偶尔numerous —a number of —a lot of —abundant—plentiful 大量的numerous —many 众多的, 许多的, 无数的O】obtain —get —gain 得到observe -- stick to 遵守obvious —evident —clear —distinct 明显的obvious —clear 明显的, 显而易见的occasionally —sometimes 有时候, 偶而occurred --- happened--- take place 发生odd —strange 奇数的, 单数的, 单只的, 不成对的offer —give 给与omitted —failed 有时候,偶而on purpose —intentionally 故意地on the verge of --- close to 接近于, 濒临于operative---working(运作的)original —initial 最初的original —creative 创造性的orthodox-- conventional 传统的order —direct 命令orthodox —conventional 正统的, 传统的, 习惯的outrageous —unacceptable蛮横的, 残暴的,无耻的outcome —result 结果, 成果out of question —doubtless 毫无疑问的out of the question —impossible —unlikely 不可能的overtook ---passed(超过)P】particularly —especially 独特地, 显著地participated in —took part in 参加, 参与, 分享participate in —take part in —join in —beinvolved in 参加pattern —mode 模式,式样particularly —especially 尤其,特别perceive —notice 感知, 感到, 认识到persists —continues 坚持, 持续permitted —allowed 许可, 允许, 准许perpetual—endless 不间断的,永久的、无期限的physician —doctor 医师, 内科医师phase —stage 阶段, 状态, 相, 相位physician —doctor 医生phase —stage 阶段planes —aircraft 位面pleasing —satisfactory 令人满意的polite —respectful 有礼貌的politeness —good manners 礼貌poorly —inadequately 贫穷地, 贫乏地possessed —owned 占有, 拥有, 持有, 摆布,支配porcelain —china 瓷器, 瓷postulated —assumed 要求, 假定postulate —assume —suppose 假定pretty —very —rather —fairly 相当地pressing —urgent 紧迫的preserve —keep 保护, 保持, 保存, 保藏previously —before 先前, 以前pressing —urgent 紧迫的precise —accurate —exact 精确的previous —former 以前的problem —issue 问题propose —suggest —advise -- recommend 建议provide —supply —furnish 提供proper —appropriate 适当的prohibit —ban 禁止, 阻止proposed —suggested 被提议的provoked —elicited 激怒, 挑拨, 煽动, 惹起,驱使probed —explored (以探针等)探查, 查明probe —explore 探查protect —preserve 保护prior to —before 在前, 居先private —personal 私人的principal or ganizers —planners 计划者prior to —before 在…之前practically —almost 几乎practically —almost 几乎, 差不多principal —chief --leading--- main 主要的,首要的purchase —buy 购买put off —postpone —delay —defer (A级) 推迟put up with --- tolerate 忍耐put up —lift —raise 举起put up —build —construct 建造pulled up —stopped 拔起, 停下, 阻止puzzle —mystery 神秘,谜Q】quickly —fast 很快地quit —give up —abandon 放弃quarter —fourth 四分之一,方向, 地区, 季度,一刻钟quit —give up v.放弃(念头、希望等), 停止R】rarely —hardly —seldom 很少,几乎不rarely —seldom 很少地, 罕有地raise —increase 增加remarkable —exceptional —extraordinary –great —marvelous —striking —special –unusual 显著的rest —break 休息remedy(B 级) —cure —treat 治疗remove —get off 脱下remember —memorize 记住remedy —cure 治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补removed —took off离开的, 远离...的, 与...无关的remainder —rest 剩余的, 出售剩书的repair —fix 修理reason —cause -- motive (B 级)原因ready —willing 乐意的ready —prepared 有准备的result —consequence —effect -- outcome 结果realize -- know —be aware of —be conscious of 意识到remember —m reject —refuse —decline —turn down 拒绝rescue —save 拯救recently —lately 最近regardless of —despite —in spite of不管,不顾regret —sorry 遗憾的regardless —whatever 不管, 不顾, 不注意regret —sorry 为...感到遗憾, 后悔, 惋惜reject —refuse —decline —turn down 拒绝realize —know 认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行residents —occupants 居民readily —willingly 乐意地, 欣然, 容易地realized —fulfilled认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行relied on —depended on 依靠, 依赖relieve -- lessen 减轻,减少recommended —suggested 被推荐的regulate —control 管制,控制,调节校准reduce —cut down on 减少take …into consideration —take …into account 把…考虑在内talked over —discussed 详尽地商议, 商量, 说服take out --- extract 用力拔出,带出terminated —put an end to 停止, 结束, 终止temptation —attraction 诱惑tease —make fun of取笑terrible -- awful 可怕的though —although 尽管think —guess —believe 认为tolerate —bear —stand —put up with —endure 忍受touching —moving 移动tolerate —bear / put up with 忍受, 容忍俄try —test 试, 试图, 努力, 试验, 磨难, 考验,审问try —attempt 努力trembled —shook 战栗, 发抖, 震动, (树叶等)摇晃.typical —characteristic 典型的U】uneasy.---anxious(忧虑的,担心的,局促不安的)unique —particular 独特的unite —combine —join 联合,合并uneasy —uncomfortable / anxious 心神不安的,unbelievable —incredible 难以置信的uneasy -)–worried 焦虑的urge —force 催促, 力劝usually —normally 通常地utterly —totally 完全地, 整全地V】vanish —disappear 消失vague —imprecise 含糊的, 不清楚的,vigorous —energetic –---healthy 健康的view —opinion –standpoint —point of view —notion —idea 观点, 见解virtually —almost 几乎vigorous —healthy 精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的W】while —although 当...的时候, 虽然wholesome —healthy 卫生的, 有益的, 健康的, 有益健康的wish —hope 希望widens —broadens 宽的,广阔的without bias —fairly公正地, 正当的, 公平对待某人write down —put down 写下wreck—damage 毁坏y} dynamic viewpoint —yield—harvest 成果S】satisfactorily —acceptably 满意地safe —secure 安全的scene —location 现场, 场面,scared —frightened 恐惧的scare —frighten 使害怕scattered —separated 离散的,分散的scared ---frightened害怕的,受惊的severe —hard —serious -- bad 严重的- tough 艰苦的severe —strict 严厉的sensible —wise —advisable (B 级) 明智的seldom —rarely 很少, 不常seem —appear 看起来settle —solve 安放, 使定居, 整理shine —polish 擦亮show —indicate 表明sketched—outlined 描画轮廓shine—polish 照耀, 发光shocked —surprised 震惊的,震撼的shabby—unfair 不公平的、破旧的sharp–acute —severe 剧烈的(疼痛)slight —a little 轻微的sometimes —from time to time —at times 有时solve —settle 解决(问题)spare time —free time 空闲时间spur --- encouraged 促进,激励space --- room 空间speed —rate 速度speed up —step up —pick up 加速speeds —velocities 加快, 速飞, 飞跑spurred —encouraged 鼓励specification—instruction 说明a spare—an extra 多余的、备用的strange —odd —abnormal(B 级)奇怪的standpoint —point of view 立场, 观点stationary —not moving 固定的steadily —continuously 稳定地steady —stable 稳定的stay —remain 保持(用作半系动词)state —declare —announce 宣布,声明start —begin 开始steady —stable 稳定的suitable —fit 适合的suddenly —abruptly(A 级) 突然地surprised —astonished —shocked 感到吃惊的subject —topic 话题surprising —astonishing —shocking 令人吃惊的summit —top of the mountain顶点, 最高阶层substantial —significant 坚固的, 实质的, 真实的, 充的subject —topic n.话题, 主题sympathize —feel sorry 感到同情职称英语等级考试个常考高频词汇 abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 be absent from.... 缺席,不在 absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
职称英语常考单词 理工类
职称英语常考单词理工类考试由国家指定教材,考试题目会直接从教材上出至少30分,阅读理解15分,完型填空15分,还有些许的词汇选项。
下面是分享的理工类考试常见英语单词,希望能帮到大家!break n. 休息,中断,破裂 v. 打破,弄破,弄坏away adv. 远离,离开,出去,连续的,遥远地union n. 联盟,结合,政党,工会,连接轴 adj. 联邦政府的,工会的strange adj. 陌生的, 奇怪的certain adj. 一定的 pron. 某几个,某些肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的many n. 许多人,许多 adj. 许多的 pron. 许多人或物people n. 民族,人,人们,人民,家人 vt. 居住于off adj. 远的,休假的,空闲的,懈怠的 adv. 离开,出发,间隔隔断,分割,不继续运行,下台 prep. 离开,脱落,下班 vi. 离开, 走开strike n. 罢工, 打击, 殴打 v. 打, 撞, 罢工, 划燃john n. 约翰(男子名)cold adj. 冷的, 漠然的, 客观的 n. 感冒, 低温 adv. 唐突地, 无盘旋余地地, 即兴地and conj. 和逻辑与then adv. 那么, 当时,然后,于是 adj. 当时的always adv. 总是constantly adv. 不断地,经常地regularly adv. 定期地,有规律地often adv. 经常fault n. 故障,过失,缺点 vt.&vi. 挑剔,指责,发现错误, 断裂little adj. 小的 adv. 毫不,少量地 n. 几乎没有(指数量或程度等)mother n. 母亲 adj. 母亲的,母体的 vt. 生育,像母亲一样关爱arm n. 手臂, 港湾, 狭长地带, 扶手, 袖子, 枪 vt. 装备,准备(炸弹) vi. 武装自己she pron. 她street n. 街道 adj. 街道的hold vt.拿住,握住; 保存,保存; 扣留,拘押; 容纳 vi.拿住,握住; 同意,赞成; 保持不变; 有效 n.握住; 保存; 控制over prep.(表示方向)越过; (部份或全部覆盖)在…上面; 由于; (表示论及)关于 adv.完毕; 再; (倒)下; 从一边至另一边 adj.过去的; 外面的; 在上的; 上级的 n.额外; 剩余; 剩余(或多余)的量; 剩余物left adj.左边的,左侧的; 左派的 n.左,左面; [军]左翼;左派,激进分子 adv.向左; 在左边 v.离开( leave的过去式和过去分词)our pron. 我们的should verb auxiliary. 应该,竟然,可能fact n. 实际, 事实been vbl.(be)的过去分词,到过,去过,是,有,来过又走了very adj. 真正的,完全的,自己的,仅仅的,同一个,特别的 adv. 真的,非常recently adv. 最近thought n.思想; 想法; 关心; 思索 v.想( think的过去式和过去分词); 思索; 以为; 认为memory n. 记忆,内存,回忆can aux. 能,可以 n. 罐头 vt. 罐装 vt. 炒某人鱿鱼longer adj.比拟久的 adv.比拟久suffer vt. 遭受,忍受,允许 vi. 忍受,经历rescue n. 援救,挽救,营救队 vt. 援救,救出,营救old adj. 老的,过时的,某年龄的,以前的,陈旧的,熟悉的,成熟的 n. 古时,某年龄man n. 男人,人类,人 vt. 为...配备人手,使...振奋。
全国职称英语等级考试大纲理工类A级词汇表汇总
全国职称英语等级考试大纲理工类A级词汇表(九)duty ['dju:ti]n.1.责任2.税be/go on duty:值班,当班be/come off duty:下班+dwarf [dwɔ:f]n.1.矮子2.矮小的动物adj.矮小的+dwell [dwel]vi.居住*dynamic [dai'næmik]adj.1.有生气的,能活动的,有力的2.动力的,动态的+dynasty ['dinəsti]n.朝代,王朝Eeach [i:tʃ]adj.各自的,每pron.每个,各自each other:互相eager ['i:gə]adj.热切的,渴望的eagle ['i:gəl]n.鹰ear [iə]n.1.耳朵2.听觉,听力earl [ə:l]n.伯爵early ['ə:li]adv./adj.早(的),早期(的),在初期(的) earn [ə:n]vt.挣得,获得earn one's living:谋生,挣钱+earnest ['ə:nist]n./adj.认真(的),诚挚(的)earnings ['ə:niŋz]n.收入earth [ə:θ]n.1.地球2.土地,陆地3.土,泥on earth:究竟,到底earthquake ['ə:θkweik]n.地震ease [i:z]n.1.容易2.自在,舒适,安逸v.缓和,减轻easily ['i:zili]adv.1.容易地2.顺利地east [i:st]n./adj.东方(的),东部(的) adv.向东方Easter ['i:stə]n.复活节eastern ['i:stən]adj.东方的,东部的easy ['i:zi]adj.1.容易的2.舒适的,安逸的take it easy:别着急,慢慢来eat [i:t]v.吃+eccentric [ik'sentrik]adj./n.1.古怪的(人)2.(圆等)不同圆心的*echo ['ekəu]n./v.1.回声,回波2.共鸣+eclipse [i'klips]n.日(月)蚀+ecology [i'kɔlədʒi]n.生态学economic [,i:kə'nɔmik]adj.经济学的,经济(上)的economical [i:kə'nɔmikəl]adj.节约的,节省的economics [i:kə'nɔmiks]n.经济学economy [i'kɔnəmi]n.1.经济2.节约edge [edʒ]n.1.边,边缘2.刀口,刃+edible ['edibəl]adj.可以吃的,食用的edit ['edit]vt.编辑edition [i'diʃən]n.版,版本editor ['editə]n.1.编辑,编者2.编辑器editorial [edi'tɔ:riəl]n.社论educate ['edjukeit]vt.教育,培养,训练education [edju'keiʃən]n.教育,培养,训练effect [i'fekt]n.1.结果2.效果,作用bring/come/go/put/take into effect:使生效;起作用vt.产生,招致,完成effective [i'fektiv]adj.有效的,卓有成效的efficiency [i'fiʃənsi] n.1.功效2.效率efficient [i'fiʃənt]adj.效率高的,有能力的effort ['efət]n.努力,尝试e.g.=for example例如egg [eg]n.蛋,卵,鸡蛋Egypt ['i:dʒipt]n.埃及eight [eit]num.八(个)eighteen [ei'ti:n; 'eiti:n] num.十八eighth [eitθ]num.第八eighty ['eiti]num.八十either ['aiðə; 'i: ðə]pron.(两者中)任何一个adv.[与not连用]也(不),而且conj.(either…or…)或…或…,不是…是…+elaborate [i'læbərət]vt.1.详细说明,阐述2.精心制作adj.详尽的,复杂的,精心制作的+elastic [i'læstik]n.松紧带,橡皮圈adj.1.灵活的2.有弹性的*elbow ['elbəu]n.肘v.用肘推,挤进elderly ['eldəli]adj.上了年纪的,垂老的elect [i'lekt]v.选举election [i'lekʃən]n.选举electric [i'lektrik]adj.电的,电动的,导电的electrical [i'lektrikəl]adj.与电有关的,电气的,用电的electricity [,ilek'trisiti]n.电+electron [i'lektrɔn]n.电子electronic [ilek'trɔnik]adj.电子(学)的elegant ['eligənt]adj.优雅的,高雅的,漂亮的element ['elimənt]n.1.成分,要素2.元素elementary [eli'mentəri]adj.1.简单的,容易的2.初级的,基础的elephant ['elifənt]n.大象+elevate ['eliveit]vt.1.举起,抬高2.提升*elevator ['eliveitə]n.电梯,升降机eleven [i'levən]num.十一+eligible ['elidʒibəl]adj.1.有资格的2.合格的,适宜的eliminate [i'limineit]vt.消灭,除去,排出+elite [ei'li:t; i'li:t]n.精英,精华+ellipse [i'lips]n.椭圆,椭圆形+eloquent ['eləkwənt]adj.雄辩的,有口才的,有说服力的else [els]adv./adj.其他(的),另外(的)or else:否则,要不然elsewhere [,els'wεə; 'elswεə]adv.在别处,到别处*e-mailn.电子邮件+emancipate [i'mænsipeit]vt.解放,(使)不受束缚*embargo [em'bɑ:gəu; im'bɑ:gəu] vt.禁止(船舶进入港口或贸易) n.1.封港令2.禁止贸易令3.禁令*embark [im'bɑ:k]v.乘船,上船,搭载embarrass [im'bærəs]vt.使窘迫,使为难embassy ['embəsi]n.大使馆,大使馆全体工作人员+embody [im'bɔdi]vt.1.表达,体现2.包含,包括embrace [im'breis]v./n.1.拥抱2.包含+embroidery [im'brɔidəri]n.刺绣emerge [i'mə:dʒ]vi.1.出现,浮出2.(问题)冒出,(事实)暴露emergency [i'mə:dʒənsi]n.突发事件,紧急情况*emigrate ['emigreit]vi.移居外国,移民*emission [i'miʃən]n.1.散发,发射2.发出物,发射物+emit [i'mit]vt.出(声),放(光等),放射(热等) emotion [i'məuʃən]n.1.情感2.激动,激情emperor ['empərə]n.皇帝emphasis ['emfəsis]n.加强语气,强调,重点emphasize ['emfəsaiz]vt.加强…的语气,强调,着重empire ['empaiə]n.帝国+empirical [em'pirikəl] adj.经验主义的employ [im'plɔi]vt./n.1.使用2.雇用employee [,emplɔi'i:; em'plɔii:] n.受雇者,雇员employer [im'plɔiə]n.雇用者,雇主employment [im'plɔimənt] n.1.使用2.雇用3.工作empress ['empris]n.女皇,皇后empty ['empti]adj.1.空的2.空虚的,空洞的vt.弄空,倒空enable [in'eibəl]vt.使能够,使可能enclose [in'kləuz]vt.1.围住,圈起2.封人,附上+encode [in'kəud; en'kəud]vt.编码encounter [in'kauntə]v./n.遭遇,遇见encourage [in'kʌridʒ]vt.鼓励,激励,支持*encyclop(a)edia [en,saikləu'pi:djə]n.百科全书end [end]n.1.端,尖,终点2.目的,目标in the end:终于,最后put an end to:了结,停止v.终止,结束end up with:以(某种身份、状态、境况)结束*endanger [in'deindʒə]vt.危及,危害+endeavo(u)r [in'devə]vi./n.努力,尽力+endorse [in'dɔ:s]vt.1.背书;签署(姓名)2.赞同;批准+endow [in'dau]vt.1.捐赠,资助2.赋予+endurance [in'djuərəns] n.1.忍耐(力)2.持久性endure [in'djuə]v.忍受,忍耐enemy ['enəmi]n.1.敌人,敌军,仇人2.危害物+energetic [,enə'dʒetik] adj.精神饱满的,精力充沛的energy ['enədʒi]n.1.精力,活力2.能,能量enforce [in'fɔ:s]vt.1.强制,强迫2.实施,执行engage [in'geidʒ]vt.1.使从事于,使忙于2.占用(时间)3.雇用,聘用4.订婚vi.(in)从事,参加engine ['endʒin]n.1.发动机2.机车,火车头engineer [endʒi'niə]n.工程师,技师engineering [endʒi'niəriŋ] n.工程(学)England ['iŋɡlənd] n.1.英格兰2.(泛指)英国English ['iŋɡliʃ]n./adj.1.英语(的)2.英国人(的) enhance [in'hɑ:ns; in'hæns] vt.提高;增强enjoy [in'dʒɔi]vt.1.享受…之乐,欣赏2.享有enjoyable [in'dʒɔiəbl]adj.愉快的,有趣的enlarge [in'lɑ:dʒ]vt.1.扩大,扩展,扩充2.放大+enlighten [in'laitən]vt.启发,开导enormous [i'nɔ:məs]adj.巨大的,庞大的enough [i'nʌf]adj./adv.充足的(地),足够的(地) n.足够enquire [in'kwaiə]v.1.打听,询问2.调查,查问enrich [in'ritʃ]vt.使富裕,使丰富+enrol(l) [in'rəul]vt.1.登记,编入,使入学2.使入伍ensure [in'ʃɔ:; in'ʃuə]vt.保证,担保,确保+entail [in'teil]vt.蕴涵enter ['entə]v.1.进入2.加入,参加enterprise ['entəpraiz]n.1.企(事)业单位2.事业心,进取心,冒险精神entertain [entə'tein]vt.1.使感兴趣,使娱乐2.招待,款待3.持有(意见、见解等),怀有(疑虑等) enthusiasm [in'θju:ziæzəm]n.热心,热情,积极性enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik]adj.热心的,热烈的entire [in'taiə]adj.全部的,整个的entitle [in'taitl]vt.1.给…题名2.给…权力(资格)+entity ['entiti]n.存在;实体entrance ['entrəns] n.1.入口2.进入,入学+entrust [in'trʌst] vt.1.委托管理2.委托entry ['entri]n.1.进入2.人口,通道3.登记envelope ['envələup]n.信封environment [in'vairənmənt] n.环境,周围状况*envy ['envi]vt./n.妒忌,羡慕+epic ['epik]n.史诗,叙事诗adj.1.史诗般的2.英雄的,壮丽的+epidemic [epi'demik] n.1.流行病,传染病2.(流行病的)蔓延adj.1.传染的2.流行性的+episode ['episəud]n.插曲,片段+epoch ['i:pɔk; 'epək] n.时代,纪元equal ['ikwəl]adj.1.相等的,相同的2.平等的3.胜任的be equal to:1.等于2.胜任3.经得住n.1.地位相等的人2.同辈vt.1.比得上2.等于*equality [i'kwɔliti; i:'kwɔliti] n.1.同等,平等2.等式equally ['i:kwəli]adv.1.同样地,相同程度地2.平等地,均一地+equator [i'kweitə]n.赤道equip [i'kwip]vt.装备,配备be equipped with:装备着equipment [i'kwipmənt]n.设备,器材equity ['ekwiti]n.1.公平,公正2.(pl.)普通股equivalent [i'kwivələnt] adj.1.相等的2.等价的,等量的n.同等物,等价物,对等*era ['iərə; 'εərə]n.纪元,时代,年代*erase [i'reiz]vt.擦掉,抹掉+erect [i'rekt]adj.直立的vt.1.使直立2.建立,安装+erode [i'rəud]v.(受)腐蚀,(受)侵蚀error ['erə]n.差错,误差*erupt [i'rʌpt]v.(火山等)迸发,爆发+escalate ['eskəleit]vi.逐步上升,逐步增强escape [i'skeip]vi.1.逃跑,逃脱,逃避,避免2.(液体等)漏出,漏气vt.1.避开2.漏掉n.逃避+escort ['eskɔ:t]vt.护送,护卫,陪同n.1.警卫,护送者2.仪仗兵especially [i'speʃəli]adv.特别,尤其,格外essay ['esei]n.短文,散文essence ['esəns]n.1.本质,实质2.精华,精粹essential [i'senʃəl]adj.1.根本的,本质的,最重要的2.必要的,必不可少的n.(pl.)本质,要点establish [i'stæbliʃ]vt.1.建立,设立2.确定,使确认3.安顿establishment [i'stæbliʃmənt] n.1.建立2.确定3.建立的机构estate [i'steit]n.财产,房地产esteem [i'sti:m]n./vt.尊重,珍重estimate ['estimeit]vt./n.估计,评价,判断etc.adv.(拉丁语)等等(常读作and so forth) *eternal [i'tə:nəl]adj.永久的,不朽的+et hic(a1) ['eθik(əl)]adj.伦理(等)的,道德的+ethnic ['eθnik]adj.种族的,人种的Europe ['juərəp]n.欧洲European [juərə'pi:ən]adj.欧洲的n.欧洲人+evacuate [i'vækjueit]v.疏散,撤走evaluate [i'væljueit]vt.评价,评估+evaporate [i'væpəreit]v.(使)蒸发,(使)挥发eve [i:v]n.前夕,前夜even ['i:vən]adj.1.平坦的,平稳的,有规律的2.对等的,均等的3.偶数的adv.甚至,更加evening ['i:vniŋ]n.傍晚,晚上event [i'vent]n.事件,大事eventually [i'ventʃuəli]adv.最后,终于ever ['evə]adv.1.总是2.在任何时候3.究竟*evergreen ['evəgri:n]adj.常绿的n.常绿植物every ['evri]adj.每,每个,每隔…的everybody ['evribɔdi]pron.每人,人人,各人everyday ['evribɔdi]adj.每天的,日常的everyone =everybody everything ['evriθiŋ]pron.一切,每件事,凡事everywhere ['evriwεə]adv.处处,无论何处evidence ['evidəns]n.1.根据,证据2.迹象evident ['evidənt]adj.明白的,明显的evil ['i:vəl]n.1.邪恶,弊病2.祸害adj.1.邪恶的2.坏的+evoke [i'vəuk]vt.引起,唤起*evolution [,i:və'lu:ʃən; 'ev'lu:ʃən]n.1.进化,演化2.发展,演变evolve [i'vɔlv]v.(使)发展,(使)进化exact [ig'zækt]adj.确切的,精确的exactly [ig'zæktli]adv.1.正确地,精确地2.恰好地,正好地3.正是,一点不错*exaggerate [ig'zædʒəreit]v.夸张,夸大exam [ig'zæm] =examination [ig,zæmi'neiʃən] n.1.考试2.检查examine [ig'zæmin]vt.1.检查,仔细看2.询问,对…进行考试example [ig'zɑ:mpl]n.例子,例证,范例,榜样for example:例如+excavate ['ekskəveit]v.凿,挖掘exceed [ik'si:d]v.超过(限度、范围),比…大,胜过excellent ['eksələnt]adj.优秀的,杰出的except [ik'sept]prep.除…以外except for:除…以外,只有exception [ik'sepʃən]n.例外,除外with the exception of:除…外exceptional [ik'sepʃənəl]adj.1.例外的,特别的,异常的2.非常优秀的,卓越的*excess [ik'ses; ek'ses; 'ekses]n.超越,超过,超额量adj.过量的,额外的,附加的exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ]v./n.兑换,调换,交换excite [ik'sait]vt.1.(使)激动2.激发excited [ik'saitid]adj.激动的excitement [ik'saitmənt]n.刺激,兴奋(状态)exciting [ik'saitiŋ]adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的+exclaim [ik'skleim]v.惊叫,呼喊,大声地说exclude [ik'sklu:d]vt.把…除外,排斥*exclusive [ik'sklu:siv]adj.1.排外的,排斥的2.独占的,专有的,排他的excuse [ik'skju:z]vt.1.原谅,宽恕2.免除(某人的)责任n.借口,理由execute ['eksikju:t]vt.1.处决2.实施,执行executive [ig'zekjutiv]adj.实行的,行政的n.1.行政部门2.行政官,执行者+exempt [ig'zempt]vt.(from)赦免,免除adj.被豁免的,被免除的exercise ['eksəsaiz]n.1.锻炼,训练,运动2.练习,习题3.(权力)行使,(能力)运用vi.锻炼,训练,运动vt.行使(权力),运用(能力)+exert [ig'zə:t]vt.1.尽(力)2.施加,运用exhaust [ig'zɔ:st]vt.1.耗尽(资源等),详尽处理2.使精疲力尽n.1.排气装置2.废气exhaustive [ig'zɔ:stiv]adj.彻底的,完全的;使(资源、力量)等枯竭的。
2019职称英语理工类A级词汇辅导:重要单词和词语1
2019职称英语理工类A级词汇辅导:重要单词和词语1第一篇 Inventor of LED LED的发明者surprise [spraiz]vt.使惊奇,使诧异;意外发现[撞见],出其不意获得;突袭n.令人吃惊的事物;意想不到(或突然)的事;令人惊奇的事(或消息等);惊奇,惊讶现在分词:surprising;过去式:surprised;第三人称单数:surprises;...award[英][w:d]vt.授予,奖给,判给;判归,判定n.奖品;(仲裁人、公断人的)裁定;(法院、法官的)判决;裁定书现在分词:awarding;过去式:awarded;第三人称单数:awards;过去分词:awarded;...look into调查;研究generate[denreit]vt.形成,造成;产生物理反应;产生(后代);引起现在分词:generating;过去式:generated;第三人称单数:generates;...transistor[英][trnsist]n.晶体管;晶体管收音机,半导体收音机复数:transistors;become[英][bikm]vi.变为,成为;变得;变成vt.适合,适宜;相称,相当;变成;发生现在分词:becoming;过去式:became;第三人称单数:becomes;过去分词:become;believe[英][bili:v]v信任;料想;笃信宗教vt.相信;以为,认为;对……信以为真;信任现在分词:believing;过去式:believed;第三人称单数:believes;过去分词:believed;popular[英][ppjul]adj.流行的,大众化的;民众的,大众的,公众的;通俗的,普通的,平易的;〈美俚〉自以为了不得的,骄傲的future[英][fju:t]adj.将来的,未来的;[语法学]将来时的n.前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货复数:futures;interested[英][ntrstd, -trstd, -trestd] [美][ntrstd, -trstd, -trstd]adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的v.使……感兴趣(interest的过去分词)级:most interested;比较级:more interested;co-inventor专利词汇 ... co-a licants 共同申请人 co-inventor 共同发明人history[英][histri]n..历史,历史学;发展史;履历,经历;(某地的)沿革复数:histories;prize[英][praiz] [美][praz]n.奖赏;战利品;值得努力争取的东西vt.珍视,珍惜;估价adj.获奖的,有望获奖的;理应获奖的现在分词:prizing;过去式:prized;第三人称单数:prizes;过去分词:prized;。
职称英语考试A级考试大纲词汇
职称英语考试A级考试大纲词汇(一)abbreviationn.节略,缩写,缩短abidevi. 遵守,坚持aboriginala.(指动植物)土生的,原产地的;土著的abrupta. 突然的,唐突的,无礼的,不连贯的absurda.荒谬的,荒诞的,荒唐可笑的;不合理的accessoryn.附件;附属品;从犯,帮凶,同谋acida.酸的,酸性的 n.酸adherevi.依附,附着;坚持adjacenta.邻近的,毗连的adjoinvt.贴近,毗连;靠近adolescentn. 青少年(此处是类比)adventn.到来,来临adversea.不利的,相反的,敌对的aeriala.空气的;航空的affirmvt.断言,肯定aislen. 走廊,侧廊alerta.警惕的,警觉的;机灵的alienn.外侨,外国人;外星人 a.外国的;相异的alienatevt. 使疏远,离间,让与alignvi. 排列,排成一行,结盟alleviatev.缓和,减轻allocatevt.分配,配给allowancen.津贴;零用钱alternatev.(使)交替,(使)轮流 a.交替的,轮流的ambiguousa.模棱两可的amendvt.修改,修订,修正,改进amplea.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的amplifyvt.放大,增大,扩大analogn.模拟analystn.分析者,善于分析者;化验员analytica. 分析的,解析的animatevt. 使有生气,赋予生命anonymousa.无名的,匿名的antarctica.南极(区)的 n.(the A-)南极洲,南极圈Antarctican. 南极洲antennan.天线anthropologyn.人类学apen. 猿applausen.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼appliancen.器具,器械,装置appraisaln.评价,估价apprenticevt. 使当学徒aptituden. 资质,才能,自然倾向arcn.弧,弓形物;弧光archaeologyn.考古学arctica.北极的 n.(the A-)北极assimilatev.同化,吸收astronomern.天文学家astronomyn.天文学asylumn.救济院,收容所;避难所,庇护所attendantn.服务员,值班员,护理人员attentivea.注意的,留神的;周到的,殷勤的audiblea. 听得见的authoritativeadj.权威性的,命令式的automatevt.使自动化autonomyn.自治,自治权;人身自由,自主权auxiliarya.辅助的,备用的axisn.轴badgen.徽章;标记;标识;象征badmintonn.羽毛球balconyn.阳台;(剧院的)楼座,二楼包厢balda.秃的;明显的,不加掩饰的baronn.男爵;(商业界等)巨头,大王barrena.贫瘠的;不妊的bearingn.轴承;意义,举止beforehandad.预先;提前地bellyn.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛biasn.偏见 vt.使有偏见bibliographyn.文献学,binaryn.二进位的blazev. 炽燃;n. 火焰blinkvi. 眨眼睛blossomn.花,开花 vi.开花blunta.不利的,钝的;直率的 vt.把…弄钝blushn.脸红,愧色 v.脸红,羞愧boroughn.享有自治权的市镇;(英)自治市镇boundn.跳,边界 v.弹跳;限定 a.开往…breakdownn.(精神、健康)垮下来;损坏;倒塌briben.行贿的财物 v.贿赂briberyn.行贿或受贿brittlea.脆的;易损坏的broomn. 扫帚bubblen.水泡,气泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾Buddhistn. 佛教徒buffern.起缓冲作用的人(或物),缓冲器 vt.缓冲bulbn.电灯泡;球状物bulgev.n.膨胀,突出bulletinn.公告,电子布告栏bumpn.碰撞,颠簸;肿块 v.碰撞,颠簸buzzn.嗡嗡声 v.(使)嗡嗡响;按铃叫人;低飞过cafeterian.自助餐厅calculusn.微积分calibratev.量…口径,标准。
理工类职称英语常考单词
理工类职称英语常考单词理工类考试绝大局部为常见的单词和短语构造,下面是分享的常见职称英语单词,希望能帮到大家!down adj. 向下的,降低的,情绪低落,停顿运行 adv. 向下的,下跌,在南方 n. 绒毛,汗毛,轻视 prep. 沿着...而下even adj. 平坦的, 偶数的, 相等的 adv. 甚至, 恰好, 正当v. 使平坦, 相等highly adj. 十分敬仰的 adv. 高度地,很,非常country adj. 国家的, 农村的 n. 国家,乡村,区域still adj. 静止的, 不动的, 静寂的 adv. 仍然,更,静止地conj. 然而,但是 vi. 变沉默 vt. 使冷静, 抓住, 使停顿, 使放松n. 沉默, 定格照, 酒厂physical adj. 身体的,物理的,物质的 n. 体检harness n. 马具,系在身上的绳子,甲胄 vt. 束以马具,披上甲胄,利用(产生动力)energy n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量species n. [生物] 物种;种类 adj. 物种上的municate vt. 传达, 传播 vi. 交流, 沟通, 联通either pron. 任一的 conj. 或, 也 adj. 任一, 两方的 adv. 也through adv. 穿越, 完全 prep. 经过, 穿过, 凭借 adj. 完成的, 完结的; 贯穿的, 直通的large adj. 广泛的,大的,强烈的 adv. 普遍地, 大量地simultaneously adv.同时地almost adv. 几乎,差不多 adj. 几乎absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地basically adv. 根本上, 主要地sulphur n. 硫found vt. 创立,建立;创办 v. 找到(find的过去分词)earth n. 地球,泥土,世间,大地,地球人 vt. 赶入洞中,提取土壤 vi. 躲入洞穴state n. 州, 国, 情形 adj. 国家的, 州的, 正式的 vt. 说, 陈述, 声明, 规定sometimes adv. 有时suessfully adv.顺利地,成功地two num. 二,两个covered 被覆盖的ready adj. 准备好的,乐意的,情愿的,现成的 vt. 做好…的准备try n. 尝试,试验 vt. 审理,尝试,试验 vi. 尝试grow vt. &vi. 种植,生长,变成,逐渐开始wrap vt.包; 缠绕; 用…包裹(或包扎、覆盖等); 掩护 n.膝毯,披肩,围巾,围脖,头巾,罩衫,外套,大衣; 包装纸; 〈俚〉机密 vi.缠绕,盘绕(通常与 over, around 等连用); 包上,裹上; 穿上(衣服等)hide vt.隐藏; 躲避,隐匿,躲藏; 遮蔽,覆盖 vi.隐瞒; 遮住; 遮挡; 掩盖 n.兽皮; <口>生命; <口>人的皮肤; (观看野生动物的)隐蔽处test n. 测试, 试验 vt. 测试, 试验, 承受测验, 测得... adj. 测试的wear n. 穿著,磨损,耐久性 vt. 穿著,用旧,耗损,呈现 vi. 磨损, 变旧because conj. 因为spend v. (spent,spent) 花费,浪费,度过most adv.最,最多(大); much的最高级; 非常,很; 几乎adj.many的最高级; 最多的,最大的; 大概的; 大多数的,大局部的 n.最大限度; 大局部; 大多数人。
职称英语(理工A)字典版词汇
附录1B Dfire /dismiss Aban 禁止forbid/prohibit damaging 有损害的harmful firm/companya branch of/a division of barren 贫瘠的,赤裸的,光秃的bare danger/hazard for love or money /at any price,by all the means a quarter of/a fourth ofbe bordering on/be close todeadly 致命的fatal/lethal for the most part /mostlyabandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit be entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth)debate/discuss force/strength/power/compel/enforce abandoned 放弃give up be hailed as /be acclaimed as decent 正派的,诚实的honestformerly/before/previously abide by 坚持,遵循stick to be realized /be fulfilled/come true decide/make up one's mind (to do sth)/be determined to(do sth) foster /cultivateabide by 服从,遵守adhered to bearing/influence impact effectdeduce/derive framework /skeleton abnormal 不正常的,不平常的unusual because of /on account of/due to owing to/thanks to defer/postpone friendly/intimate abrupt 突然的sudden before /previously/formerly/prior to delete/write offfrighten/scareabrupt/ sudden/unexpected behaviour/conduct deliberately 故意、蓄意地intentionally/on purpose abundant 大量的,丰富的plentiful blend/mix demand/insist on/request/require Gabundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enough branch 分支,分支机构division demolish 拆毁,毁掉,推翻pull down ga(u)er/measureaccelerate 加快step up brave/courageous densely 密集,浓厚,紧密,紧凑compactly gain /obtain/attain/get/achieve/profit accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up break 打破,打,胜过beat depend on/upon/rely on/upon/trust gain /put onacceptable/satisfactorily broaden/widen depict 描写describe gangster /violent criminal acclaim/hail Cdesirable/satisfactory gather /come together account 考虑consideration call off 停止,取消cancel deter/inhibit/prevent gaze/stareaccount for/ explaincall … up/telephone deteriorate/worsen gently /mildly/kindlyaccount/consideration/take into accout/explain call(up)打电话phone (up)diligent 勤奋的,努力的hardworking get up /arise/get out of bed accumulate 积累,积聚,收集collect capability 能力,力量ability dimly 昏暗地faintly/ weakly give up/abondonaccumulate 积累,建立起build up care/remedydisappear/vanish/be out of sight goal/aim/purpose/destination accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup careful/conscientious/cautious discuss/talk over gorgeous 好极了,壮丽的magnificent accuse …of/ charge… with cater for/meet/satisfy dismiss/firedgorgeous /lovely/beautiful achieve 通过努力取得或达到attain census 人口普查count disorder/confusiongovernment/administration achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain certain/sure/inevitable distinguish/tell the difference gradually /step by stepadhere/to follow/stick fast change into/turn intodistress/danger/difficulty grasp /take/have/get/catch hold of adverse 不利的,逆的unfavorable change/alter/modify/vary/shift diverse 多种多样的,不同的varied/different grasped 抓住,控制住take hold of adverse/unfavorable characteristic/typical do away with/get rid of grateful /thankful advisable 可取的,聪明的wise cheerful/pleasant/happy doctor/physician guarantee /ensure aim /goalchildish 幼稚的,不成熟的immature draft 起草,设计,制定formulate guy/man aircraft/plane/aeroplane clever/intelligert draw/attract Halike/similerclose/near/intimate duplicate 复制copy hail 向..欢呼,将..拥戴为acclaimalleviate/ lessen/relieve collaborate/cooperate durable/long-lasting hard/difficult/severeallocate 分配,分派,指派assign collide with/run intodying out/extinction harmonious/proportionate/symmetrical allocate 拨给,分布,分发distribute come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly Eharness 利用utilise allocate /assign/distribute/gaven compactly/densely effect /result harness /utilise/use/make use of/take advantage of allow/permitcompel/force/oblige elevate/promotehave an influence /impast/effect on almost/nearly/vcitually/practically complain/feel unhappy elicit/provoke/induce/trigger hazard 危险,危害danger alternative/ choice complete 完成finisheligible 有资格的entitled/recommendhazardous/dangerousalthough/while/though comprehend/understand/see/follow/ read catch one's meaning eligible 有资格做,符合做..条件qualifiedhealthy /well/wholesome/vigorous an improved/a better concise 简明的short and clear embody 显示,包含include highly/very annoying 使烦恼的,使人不愉快的irritating concise/short and clear encourage/spur horrify /terrify annoying/irritating/unpleasant confidential/secretendeavor /try/attempt Iannuallay/every year conscientious/careful/cautiousenormous/large idea/concept/plan.scheme anyhow 本命题为真anyway consideration 把...考虑进去accountenternal/everlasting identify 认出,指出,说出nameappalling 条件之差使人吃惊dreadful consolidate/strengthen especially/particularly immediately/right away/at once/without delay/in no time (at all) appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sightconsume/useeternal 永久的everlasting immense 巨大的enormous apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function contaminate/pollute eventually 最终finally immense/enormous/very big appraisal/evaluation contend/argueexhaustive 透彻的,彻底的extremely thorough improve 改进,更好的betterargue/contend continuously/steadilyexhibit 显示show/display together with arise/get upconventional/orthodox traditional ,extinction 灭绝,绝迹,绝种die out in distress/in danger arouse/excite/wake conversation 谈话talk extract 取出,拔出take out inevitable 不可避免的,必然要发生的certain assemble/gather convert/change/exchange Finevitable /certain sure/unavoidable assert 宣称,断言state firmly conviction/belief fail to(do sth)/be unable to (do sth)ingenious 心灵手巧original assume/postulate copy/duplicate fail /omitingenious /clever astonish/surprisecount/census fairly/without bias/justlyinitial /beginning at any price/for love or money courteous 有礼貌的,谦恭的respectful fascinated 使..着迷,引起..兴趣intrigueinsane 精神错乱的,疯狂的mad/crazy at once 马上immediately courteous/respectful/polite faster /cultivate insist on 坚持,要求,强求demand at stake/in danger coverage 覆盖的区域、范围reportage fatten up/polish intelligent/clever attend 出席,莅临go to credible 可信的convincing faulty 有错误的,有毛病的wrong/mistaken/incorrect intimate/friendlyattend to/wait oncredible/convincing/believable field/speciality/range/scope invaluableattraction/lure/temptation criticize/find fault with final /lastinvestigate/look into authentically 真的,真正的genuinely cultivate/foster find fault with /Criticize/blame isolated 孤立的,与世隔绝的solitary authority/government cut in/interrupt finish /copmlete isolated /solitary/lonely/separatedfulfill/realize/complete/accomplish/finish successfully in conjunction with 与..共同(协力)无法估计的,十分宝贵的 extremely usefulK P Stremble 颤抖,摇动shake keep/remain/maintain/preserve participate in /take part in safe 安全的secure try 试,尝试test kid/child particular /detailsatisfactorily/acceptably try (to do sth) /attempt know /realize/be aware ofparticularly 特别,尤其especially scare /frighten ture/attraction/temptation L patient/the sick/ill scared 收到惊吓的,恐惧的frightened turn out /produce last /past perceive /notice scatter 分散,散步,消散,分离separate typical /characteristic lately 最近;进来recently permit 允许allowscene/location/site/spot/place uncertainty/doubtlately /recently/these daysperpetual/endless seize/grasp laugh at/mock/make fun of/make a fool of/make a joke with sbseldom 很少,不常,难得rarely upgrad 升级,更新improve lawful 合法的legal persists 坚持,持续continues sensational 引起轰动的,令人激动的exciting urge/advise/persuade let/rent phase /stagesensible/seasonable urgent/pressinglethal /deadly/fatalphysician 内科大夫,大夫doctor separate/isolate/divorce utterly/totally/completely limited /smallpianner/prircipal organizer set up/establish U-Wlocation /scene/place/positiom/site/spot plane /aircraft settle 解决solve vaguelook for/try tofind/search for polish /shine(one's shoes)/glaze/fatten up severe/hard difficult vanish/disapper/be out of sightlure 吸引,诱惑attraction pollute /contaminate shabby 不公正的,卑劣的unfair M pool/pond shake/tremble/quake/shiver virtually /almost/in fact/practically/morally made up his min 打定主意,下定决心decided poorly /inadequately shine 照亮,发光,擦亮polish weary/exhaustedmagnificent /splendid porcelain /china shock/surpise/astonish/amaze 吃惊的while /when/although/though make up one's mind /decide /be determined to possess /own/have possession of shrink/contractwholesome /healthy/well manual 手的;体力的physical postpone/defer sketch /outline/summarize sum up widen 扩大broaden massive/extensive postulate 假设,假定,设想assume/suppose sole /onlywithout bias 偏袒,偏见fairly merely/just practically 几乎almost somewhat/a little wreck 毁坏damage mighty 强壮的strong praise/think highly ofspace 空间room Ymighty /very strongpreparation/arrangement spare/extra yield /harvestmildly 温和地;适度地gently preserve /keep speciality/fieldmind/brains/spirit pressing /urgentspecification/instructing minute /slight/tiny/very smallpretty/beautiful spectrum /range miraculous/amazing previously /before/formerly speed 速度,快速velocity mix/blend principal organizer /planner spur 促进,激励encourage mock 取笑、嘲笑laugh at principal /main stage/phasemodify/change prior to /before stand to reason /seem logical motive 动机、理由reason probe 探察,研究,探究,考察explore standpoint 立场,观点,看法point of view moving/stirring promote/elevatestandpoint /point of view/view-point/opinion/idea mystery/ puzzle/problem propose 建议 ,提议suggeststationary /not moving/still N provoke 引发,诱发elicitsteadily 稳定地,不断地continuously nearest /closest topull up/stop/draw up step by step/gradually/little by little/by degree not reluctantly /unreluctantlyput off/take off stop/pull up/quit/give up notably 尤其、特别particularly put up with 忍耐tolerate stroll 散步,走路walk notice/perceive put up with /tolerate/bear/ stand/endure subject/topicnow and then 时而,偶尔occasionally puzzle 谜mystery substantial /significant/important now and then/occasionally at times/from time to time/sometimes/ once in a while suggest/propose numerous /many/a lot of/lots of a great many/a large number of Q summit 山顶top of the mountain O quit /give up/stopsurgeon/doctor who perform surgical operations obscure… from view /prevent…from viewR surprise/shock obscured 遮挡,挡住prevent rarely 很少,不常seldom/not oftensurvive/live obvious /clearreadily 乐意地,迅速地willingly sustain 继续,保持maintain/support occasionally 有时,偶尔sometimes realize/know/see learn/understand/fulfill Toccasionally /sometimes/at times/once in a time/now and than take into consideration /take into account occupant /resident/inbabitant recommend /praise sb.as suitable for a post take off/remove occur 发生happen recommend /suggest/puopose take out 用力拔出,带出extract odd/strange regardless of /despite/in spite of /whatevertalk over/discussomit 疏忽、遗漏,失败fail regret 对..感到懊悔,后悔sorry/regretabletemptation/attraction/lure omit to do sth /fail to do sth/be urable toregulate 调整,控制control terminate 结束put an end to omit /fail/be unable torely on 依靠,依赖depend on terminate /put an end to/get a close to on the whole/generally rely on /depend on/rest on/be dependant on the remainder /the rest operative 运作的work remainder /rest think fault with/praise organizers 组织者,策划者planner remedy 治疗,补救cure/heal thrift/charity orthodox 正统的、传统的conventional remove 脱掉,去掉,拿下take offthrilling/exciting orthodox /conventional/traditionalresentment/anger tire/boring outcome /resultresident 居民,住户occupant tolerate 忍受put up with outrageous 凶暴、不能容忍的unacceptable restrain 阻止prevent tolerate /put up with/bear/stand/endure outrageous /outrageous/unacceptable restrict /confine topic/subject overtake 超过pass resume/restart touching 动人的,感人的,moving own/possess risk /danger tough/strongvigorous 精力充沛的,有活力的 healthy/well/energetic uneas 局促不安,忧虑,担心 anxious/uncomfortable persist/continue/go on/last 模糊的,含糊的 imprecise/unclearat all)。
职称英语理工A级词汇笔记
【A】abandon --- give up 放弃abide by --- stick to 坚持,遵守abided by --- adhered to 坚持,遵守an abundant --- a plentiful 丰富的,充裕的丰富abandoned --- given up被抛弃的,自甘堕落的a branch ---a division枝,分枝,分部,分科,部门abnormal --- unusual 反常的,变态的abrupt --- sudden 突然的,陡峭的,生硬的accidentally --- by chance ---by accident 偶然achieved --- attained 完成,达到accelerate --- step up ---speed up ---pick up 加速,促进accumulate --- collect ---gather 积聚,堆积account for --- explain 解释,说明,占,解决,得分accused of --- charged with 控告,谴责,非难adverse --- unfavorable 不利的,敌对的,相反的adequate --- enough ---ample---plenty of---sufficient 充足的adequate---competent---qualified 胜任的admit ---acknowledge 承认adhere to ---follow 遵守、坚持advisable --- wise 聪明的affect ---influence---impact 影响aim ---goal 目标alleviated --- lessened 使(痛苦等)易于忍受,减轻alleviate---relieve ---lessen 减轻,减少allocated --- assigned/distributed 分派,分配allow --- permit 允许annoying --- irritating 恼人的,讨厌的,令人生气的an improved --- a better 改善,改进be anxious to do --- be eager to do ---be keen to渴望…anyhow --- anyway 无论任何,总之annoy --- irritate 使生气appealing ---attractive ---fascinating吸引人的arrive at ---reach --- get to 到达arouse --- excites 成列地,持续地area --- field 领域area --- region 区域assignment --- task 任务assembled --- gathered 装配,组合astonish --- surprise 惊讶asserted --- stated firmly 宣称的(尚未证实的)assume --- suppose 假定assign --- distribute 分配as a result --- in consequence 结果attended to --- waited on 出席者,参加者,在场者at once --- immediately 马上at stake --- in danger --- in distress处于危险之中【B】ban --- forbid 禁止,取缔barren --- bare 不生育的,贫瘠的,没有结果的beautiful--pretty--attractive-lovely--handsome 魅力的bearing---influence轴承,关系,方面,意义behavior – convincing – credible 可信的boring – dull –uninteresting 令人烦恼的be bordering on –be close to 在…边上branch --- division 部门breaks ---beats 打破,违反,折断,消弱,超过blend --- mix 混合(或admix)【C】cause --- bring about 造成called off --- cancelled 呼叫,召集,称呼capabilities --- abilities (实际)能力,性能call off --- cancel 取消cater for --- meet 供应伙食,迎合cater for --- meet ---satisfy 满足call for - ask – require – request – demand –insist on 要求called me up --- telephoned me 打电话给我cause – bring about – lead to - result in导致call sb. Up --- telephone sb. 给某人打电话call --- phone 打电话census --- count 人口普查certain --- some 某一个的certain – sure – positive – doubtless确定的childish(A级)- immature 不成熟的,孩子气的,幼稚的characteristic --- feature 特征cheerful --- happy 高兴的be characteristic of –be typical of 是…所特有的change – alter – vary –modify 改变,变化close - intimate – near 亲密的clever - intelligent – wise –bright 聪明的collaborate(A级)- cooperate 合作company - firm - concern –corporation –enterprise 公司come across – run into – meet 遇到complicated(A级)- complex 复杂的comply with(A级)- observe – abide by(A 级)- stick to 遵守compel(A级)- force 迫使competent – capable –able 有能力的complete - finish - accomplish – fulfill 完成component – ingredient – element 成分confidential(A级)- secret 秘密的conjunction--- together wit与…共同或协力convert – change 转变,兑换constantly – continuously – endlessly 不断地consolidate(A级)- strength 加强,巩固contaminate(A级)- pollute – stain(A级)污染courteous(A级)- polite –respectful 有礼貌的courtesy(A级)- politeness – good manners 礼貌conference – meeting 会议confidential – secret 秘密的,机密的contended – argued 斗争,竞争,主张converted – changed 使转变,改变信仰,转换使…contented – satisfactory – satisfied 满意的concise – brief – short 简明的concise – short and clear简明的,简练的courteous – careful 尽责的consolidated - strengthened 加固的,整理过的consequence – result 结果consume – use 花掉conversation --- talk 会话,谈话,对话contaminated – polluted 污染collided with --- ran into 碰撞,冲突compelled --- forced 强迫,迫使,强要comprehend --- understand 领会,理解,包括(包含)collaborating --- cooperating 共同运转的,协作的consideration – account 体谅,考虑,需要考虑的事项,报酬coverage – reportage 覆盖complain –feel unhappy 抱怨(grumble),悲哀,控诉criticize – blame 批评credible – convincing 可信的,可靠的crazy – mad 疯狂的【D】damaging --- harmful 有破坏性的,损害的,诽谤的darken --- blacken 使变黑dangerous --- hazardous(B级)危险dark --- black 黑色的depend on – rely on – be dependent on 依靠depict(A级)--- describe 描写deliberately --- intentionally 故意地decent --- honest 正派的,端庄的,得体的deadly --- killing --- fatal 致命的deters --- inhibits 阻止deliberately --- intentionally 故意,蓄意地deduced --- derived 源于,得到,推导,得自于…defer --- postpone 推迟,延期densely --- compactly 浓密地,浓厚地decide – determine – make up one’s mind决定,下决心deceive(A级)- cheat 欺骗destroy --- ruin 毁灭(perish)deal with --- cope with --- handle应付,处理demolish(A级)- pull down 拆毁deficient(A级)- short 缺乏的decrease(B级)- reduce - cut down on 减少delighted – joyful – happy – glad – pleased 高兴的do away with --- get rid of 废除diploma – certificate 证书distant --- remote 遥远的difficult --- hard --- tough 困难的dim - faint – vague 模糊的,暗淡的discuss – debate – talk about 讨论discussion – debate 讨论dimly – faintly 微暗,朦胧diligent – hardworking 勤勉的,用功的diverse --- varied 不同的,变化多的disorder --- confusion 扰乱,使失调,使紊乱distress --- danger 使悲痛,使穷困,使忧伤draft --- formulate 起草,为…打样,设计duplicated --- copied 复制出的,复写书的【E】effect --- realize 实现effects - basic - primary- fundamental 基本的eligible – qualified – entitled 符合条件的,合格的,有资格的employ --- hire 雇佣employ - use – utilize(A级)- harness(A级)使用,利用empty - vacant – bare 空的employment - work – job 工作encourage - inspire – push 鼓励,激励endeavor(B级)- try - attempt 努力end – finish – stop – cease- come to an end –terminated(A级)停止ensure – make sure – make certain 确保error – mistake 错误eternal – everlasting 永恒的,不灭的,没完没了的eventually - finally - in the end – ultimately –lastly – at last 最后severe --- serious --- bad 严重的examination --- test 测试,考试examine --- check up 检查,核对exhausted - tired – worn out 疲惫extinction(A级)- die out 灭绝exhibit – show – display 展示extract - take out 拔出explore – investigate 调查exhaustive – extremely thorough无遗漏的,彻底的extinction --- dying out 消失,消灭,废止,【物】消光entitled --- qualified 有资格的exhibited --- showed 展示explored --- investigated 探险家,探测者,探测器extract --- take out 拔出,榨取,吸取【F】famous - noted - distinguish – celebrated 著名的facilitate(A级)- help – assist 有助于faulty --- wrong 有过失的,有缺点的,不完美的fair – just 公正的fascinated ---intrigued 使着迷,使神魂颠倒fit --- healthy 健康的fire ---dismiss ---send away 解雇finds fault with --- criticizes 批评,责备final --- last 最后的,临终的,结论性的finally –at last –in the end –eventually –ultimately(A级)最终的follow - understand - comprehend(A级)理解foolish - stupid – dull 愚蠢的for good – forever 永远forbid – prohibit(A级)- ban 禁止foster - cultivate(B级)- 培养for love or money – at any price 无论如何for the most part – mostly 通常,多半fostered- cultivated养育,抚养,培养,鼓励framework – skeleton 架构,框架,结构fury – anger 愤怒,暴怒【G】gaze at - look at – stare at 凝视,注视gain – put on 增加,促进,获得gangsters – violent criminal 女匪徒get ready for – get prepared for为…做好准备get up --- arise 起床gets up --- arises 发生,出现,站立grasp - catch hold of 抓住,抓紧,掌握,领会gorgeous - lovely 华丽的,灿烂的gorgeous – magnificent 壮丽的,宏伟的guy – man 男人【H】Harmful --- damaging ---bad 有害的Harm --- damage 损害Hate – dislike – be tired of – be sick of 讨厌,不喜欢harness --- utilize 利用hailed --- acclaimed 向…欢呼,致敬,招呼hazard --- danger 冒险,危险,恐吓horrify --- terrify 使恐怖,恐吓hurt --- injure 伤害【I】Identity – name 识别,认出Important – essential – crucial 重要的Impartial(B级)- fair –just 公正的Immense – enormous 巨大的Immediately -right away立即,马上,直接地an improved – a better 改善,改进instruct – teach 教授(…课程)industrious(B级)- hardworking 勤劳的,刻苦的indispensable(A级)- necessary 必须的involve --- include 包括initial --- beginning 最初的invaluable --- extremely useful 无法估计的,十分宝贵的ingenious --- original 设计独特而精巧的increase - add to – enhance 增加insane(A级)- crazy – mad 疯狂的inevitable - certain 不可避免的,必然的intimate – friendly 亲密的insist on --- demand 坚持,坚决要求investigated --- looked into 调查,研究in conjunction- together共同,一起,合起来insane --- crazy 患精神病的,精神病患者的ingenious --- clever 机灵的,有独创性的,精制的invaluable --- extremely 无价的,价值无法衡量的irritate --- annoy 生气,烦恼isolated --- solitary 隔离的,孤立的,单独【L】lately --- recently 近来,最近last --- past 越过,晚于lawful --- legal 合法的,法律许可的laugh at --- mock(B级)嘲笑leave – depart(B级)离开lethal – deadly 致命的limited - small有限的,狭窄的,缺乏创意的link --- connect 连接look for --- seek for 寻找look after --- take care of --- care of 照顾look forward to --- expect 盼望,期待look up to --- respect 尊敬lose --- miss 丢失looking for --- trying to find 查找lure --- attraction --- temptation 引诱【M】massive --- extensive --- a mass of --- plentiful 大量的make up one’s mind - decided打定主意,决心maintain - hold – think 认为magnificent --- splendid 豪华的marvel --- miracle 奇迹manual – physical 手的,手动的,手工的体力的massive - extensive厚重的,大块的,魁梧的manufacturer –make –produce –turn out 制造,生产merge - unite - combine - join 联合,合并mildly – gently 温和地,适度地,略微minute – slight 轻微的,微小的mighty – vary strong 有势力的,强大的,有力的miraculous – amazing 奇迹的,不可思议的mild --- gentle 温柔的,温和的mock --- laugh at 嘲笑,骗,挫败,嘲弄modify – change 更改,修改motives – reasons 动机的,乐旨的mostly – mainly – for the most part 主要的【N】notably --- particularly 显著地,特别地now and then --- occasionally 偶尔normal – common – usual – average 通常的notion – concept – idea 概念no longer – no more 不再numerous – a number of – a lot of – abundant – plentiful 大量的【O】obtain – get – gain 得到observe --- stick to 遵守obvious --- evident --- clear---distinct明显的occasionally --- sometimes 有时候,偶尔occurred – happened – take place 发生odd --- strange 单数的,奇数的,单只的,不成对offer --- give 给予omitted --- failed 省略,删除,失败on purpose --- intentionally 故意地on the verge of --- close to 接近于,濒临于operative --- working 运作的original --- initial 最初的original --- creative 创造性的orthodox --- convention 传统的order --- direct 命令outrageous --- unacceptable 蛮横的,残暴的,无耻的outcome --- result 结果,成果out of question --- doubtless 毫无疑问的out of the question --- impossible --- unlikely 不可能的overtook --- passed 超过【P】particularly --- especially 独特地,显著地participated -- took part in参加,参与,分享participate in --- take part in --- join in --- be involved in 参加pattern --- mode 模式,式样perceive --- notice 感知,感到,认识到persist --- continue 坚持,持续permitted --- allowed 许可,允许,准许perpetual --- endless 不间断的,永久的,无期限的physician --- doctor 医师,内科医师phase --- stage 阶段,状态,相,相位planes---aircraft 位面pleasing--- satisfactory 令人满意的polite --- respectful 有礼貌的politeness --- good manners 礼貌poorly --- inadequately 贫穷地,贫乏地possessed --- owned 占有,拥有,持有,摆布,支配porcelain --- china 瓷器,瓷postulated --- assumed 要求,假定postulate --- assume --- suppose 假定pretty ---very --- rather---fairly 向当地pressing --- urgent 紧迫的preserve --- keep 保护,保持,保存,保藏previously --- before 先前,以前pressing --- urgent 紧迫的precise --- accurate ---exact 精确的previous --- former 以前的problem --- issue 问题propose --- suggest --- advise recommend建议provide --- supply --- furnish 提供proper --- appropriate 适当的prohibit --- ban 禁止,阻止provoked---elicited 激怒,挑拨,煽动probed --- explored 探查,查明probe --- explore 探查protect --- preserve 保护prior to --- before 在前,居先private --- personal 私人的principle or ganizers --- planners 计划者practically --- almost 几乎,差不多principle – chief – leading – main 主要的,首要的purchase --- buy 购买put off --- postpone --- delay --- defer(A级)推迟put up with --- tolerate 忍耐put up --- lift --- raise 举起put up --- build --- construct 建造pulled up --- stopped 拔起,停下,阻止puzzle --- mystery 神秘,谜【Q】quickly --- fast 很快地quit – give up – abandon 放弃quarter – fourth 四分之一,方向,地区,季度,刻度【R】rarely – hardly – seldom 很少,几乎不raise – increase 增加remarkable –exception –extraordinary –great –marvelous –striking –special –unusual 显著的remedy(B级)--cure – treat 治疗,补救remove – get off 脱下remember – memorize 记住removed --- took off 离开的,远离…的,与…无关的remainder --- rest 剩余的,出售剩书的repair --- fix 修理reason – cause – motive(B级)原因ready – willing 乐意的ready – prepared 有准备的result –consequence –effect –outcome 结果realize – know – be aware of – be conscious of 意识到remember –reject –refuse –decline –turn down 拒绝rescue – save 拯救recently – lately 最近regardless of – despite – in spite of 不管,不顾regret --- sorry 遗憾的regardless --- whatever 不管,不顾,不注意realize – know 认识到,了解,实现,实行readily --- willing 乐意地,欣然,容易地realized --- fulfilled 认识到,了解,实现,实行relieve --- lessen 减轻,减少recommended --- suggested 被推荐的regulate --- control 管制,控制,调节校准reduce --- cut down on 减少【S】Satisfactorily --- acceptably 满意地safe --- secure 安全的scene --- location 现场,场面scared --- frightened 恐惧的scare--- frighten 使害怕scattered --- separated 离散的,分散的severe --- hard --- serious ---bad 严重的- tough 艰苦的severe --- strict 严厉的sensible --- wise --- advisable(B级)明智的seldom --- rarely 很少,不常seem --- appear 看起来settle --- solve 安放,使定居,整理shine --- polish 擦亮show --- indicate 表明sketched --- surprise 震惊的,震撼的shabby --- unfair 不公平的,破旧的sharp – acute – severe 剧烈的(疼痛)slight --- a little 轻微的sometimes --- from time to time ---at times 有时solve --- settle 解决(问题)spare time --- free time 空闲时间spur --- encouraged 促进,激励space --- room 空间speed --- rate 速度speed up --- step up --- pick up加速speeds --- velocities 加快,速飞,飞跑spurred --- encouraged 鼓励specification --- instruction 说明a spare --- an extra 多余的,备用的strange --- odd ---abnormal(B级)奇怪的standpoint --- point of view 立场,观点stationary --- not moving 固定的steadily --- stable 稳定的stay --- remain 保持state --- declare ---announce 宣布,声明start --- begin 开始steady --- stable 稳定的suitable --- fit 适合的suddenly --- abruptly(A级)突然地surprised --- astonished --- shocked 感到吃惊的subject ---topic 话题surprising --- astonishing --- shocking 令人吃惊的summit --- top of the mountain 顶点,最高阶层substantial --- significant 坚固的,实质的,真实的,充的sympathize ---feel sorry 感到同情【T】take …into consideration ---take …into account 把…考虑在内talked over --- discussed 详尽地商议,商量,说服take out --- extract 用力拔出,带出terminated --put an end to停止,结束,终止temptation --- attraction 诱惑tease --- make fun of 取笑terrible --- awful 可怕的tough --- although 尽管think –guess –believe 认为tolerate –bear –stand –put up with –endure 忍受touching ---moving 移动try --- test 试,试图,实验,磨难,考验,try --- attempt 努力trembled --- shook 颤栗,发抖,震动,(树叶等)摇晃typical --- characteristic 典型的【U】uneasy --- anxious 忧虑的,担心的,局促的unique --- particular 独特的unite ---combine --- join 联合,合并uneasy –uncomfortable—anxious心神不宁的unbelievable ---incredible 难以置信的uneasy --- worried 焦虑的urge ---force 催促,力劝usually ---normally 通常的utterly --- totally 完全地,整全地【V】vanish –disappear 消失vague --- imprecise 含糊的,不清楚的vigorous –energetic–dynamic–healthy健康的view –opinion –viewpoint –standpoint -point of view – notion –idea 观点,见解virtually ---almost 几乎vigorous ---healthy 精力旺盛的,有力的,健壮的【W】while --- although 当…的时候,虽然wholesome --- healthy 卫生的,健康的,有益的,有益健康的wish --- hope 希望widen --- broaden 宽的,广阔的without bias ---fairly 公正地,正当地,公平对待某人write down --- put down 写下wreck --- damage 毁坏【Y】yield --- harvest 成果。
职称英语理工类重点词汇
职称英语理工类重点词汇统一考试由人事部统筹规划、指导并确定合格标准。
下面是的职称英语理工类词汇,希望能帮到大家!have/gain aess to可以获得gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于 take advantageof利用,趁…之机 do/try one's best尽力,努力make the best of充分利用,妥善处理 catch one's breath屏息,歇口气 take care of照顾,照料 take charge of担任,负责 take a delight in以…为乐take…into aount考虑pay the way for为……铺平道路 pay attention to注意 get the best of 胜过get the.better of打败,致胜 take care小心。
留神 take a chance冒险一试keep pany with与…交往make a/the difference有影响,很重要 put into effect实行,生效 take effect生效,起作用 keep an eye on留意,照看find fault埋怨,挑剔e/go into force生效,实施be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友 keep one's head保持镇静carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用 e/go into effect生效,实施 catch one eye引人注目 make a face做鬼脸catch fire着火make friends交朋友,友好相处 make fun of取笑,嘲弄lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心 get hold of抓住,掌握throw/cast light on使明白,说明have…in mind记住,考虑到,想到e/go into operation使投入生产,使运转 keep/hold pace with跟上,与……同步 take place发生,进展e to the point说到要点,扼要地说 [1]get/learn by heart记住,背诵 keep house管理家务,做家务 bear/keep in mind记住 make up one's mind下决心put…in order,检修 play a part in起作用 take the place of代替bring/carry into practice实施,实行 make progress进步,进展 make sense讲得通,有意义 keep in touch保持联系lose touch失去联系put…to use使用,利用 lead the way带路,引路 make way让路,开路 give rise to引起,使发生catch the sight of发现,突然看见 take one's time不急不忙,沉着进展keep track通晓事态,注意动向 make use of利用give way让路,让步make one's way前进,进展 keep one's word遵守诺言attempt at企图,努力 interference in干预 appeal to呼吁,要求attitude to/towards态度,看法 influence 0n影响interference with阻碍,打搅 introduction to介绍 lots of大量,很多a matter of(关于……)的问题 reply to答复,答复a lot(of)许多(的),大量(的) fall in love with相爱,爱上 a number of假设干,许多 a series of一系列,一连串credit card信用卡 next door隔壁no doubt无疑,必定 out of doors在户外as a matter of fact实际情况,真相 quite a few还不少,有相当数目的 little by little逐渐地 no matter无论 no more 不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待 rest room厕所,盥洗室side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个 step by step逐步all the time一直,始终 once in a while偶尔,有时 word for word逐字地in demand有需要,销路好 primary school小学 heart and soul全心全意 ahead 0ftime提前 once upon a time从前 no wonder难怪,怪不得 decline with thanks婉言谢绝动词+介词形式aount for说明(原因等) allow for考虑到 arrive at达成,得出 ask for请求,要求 begin with从开始 break off断绝,完毕break up中止,完毕;打碎,折断 aim at瞄准,针对 appeal to呼吁,要求 ask after询问,问候 attach to附属于,隶属于break into闯入 break through突破 bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低 bringforth产生,提出bringforward提出bring up教育,培养,使成长 call for邀请;要求,需求call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲 early on继续下去;从事,经营 e to总计,到达;苏醒,复原 count up把…相加bring out使出现;公布;出版build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 catch at抓住(东西) call up召集,发动;打face to face面对面地 a few有些,几个a little一点,稍微,一些,少许 quite a little相当多,不少 the moment(that)一……就 I.D.card身份证。
职称英语理工A类考试词汇整理
职称英语理工A类考试词汇整理考试要求申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务,并能正确理解所读材料的内容,下面,为大家提供一些职称英语理工A类考试的词汇,希望对大家有所帮助!every other每隔一个地over and over(again)一再,再三all round周围,处处and so on/forth等等or so大约,左右sofar迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是such as像....that is(=i.e.)就是说,即up to起来,从事于,忙于;直至what if如果……将会怎样,即使…又如何whether…or是…还是,不管…还是and yet可是,然而abide by坚持;遵守adapt to(使)适应,适合;改编so…that如此...以至于such…that那样的…以致as though好似what about(对于)…怎么样go wrong发生故障,出毛病as yet到目前(那时)为止austom to使习惯adhere to粘附,胶着;坚持cling to粘住;依附;坚持pensate for补偿,赔偿conceive of设想,构思;以为consult with商量,商议apologize(一ise)to sb.for sth.抱歉,认错collide with抵触ply with照做,遵照,应允conform to遵守,依照,符合,顺应cooperate with合作,协作,相配合cope with竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理derive from导出,由...来dispose of处理。
处置deduce from演绎,推断deviate from背离,偏离dispose for布置,安排dwell on凝思;详述impose on把...强加给originate in/from起源,发生;首创,创造preside at/over主持reconcile to/with使一致restrain from抑制,制止scrape through擦过,勉强通过hinder from阻止,阻碍intervene in干预,干预;插入participate in参与,参加;分享prevait over/against取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reign over统治;盛行sacrifice for,to牺牲,献出j献祭specialize in专攻,专门研究,专业化。
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