2016全国中考英语现在完成时真题-非比编辑版
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的时态
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词时态1. 【2016安徽中考】I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. were playing2. 【2016北京中考】—Where did you go last weekend?—I ______ to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone3. 【2016北京中考】Please don’t make so much noise. The baby ______ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping4. 【2016北京中考】It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see5. 【2016福建福州中考】—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It _______ hard now. —Here you are.A. is rainingB. rainedC. will rain6.【2016福建福州中考】—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.A. have leftB. will leaveC. have been away from7. 【2016福建泉州中考】-Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?-Not yet. I _____ it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched8. 【2016福建厦门中考】—It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It ________ a lot.—Yes, it’s more and more beautiful.A. was changingB. has changedC. will change9. 【2016贵州毕节中考】It’s six o’clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances10. 【2016贵州黔东南州中考】—Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.—I’m sorry. I’m coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting11. 【2016贵州黔东南州中考】The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away12. 【2016贵州黔南州中考】If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t climb the Doupeng Hill.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rain13. 【2016贵州黔南州中考】Rick ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.A. has learnedB. will learnC. learnsD. learned14. 【2016贵州黔南州中考】The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted15. 【2016贵州黔南州中考】The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A. goB. goesC. are goingD. is going16. 【2016河南中考】—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I ________ him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call17. 【2016河南中考】We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ________.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised18. 【2016河南中考】Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you ________ it.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed19. 【2016黑龙江大庆中考】—Where were you when I called?— I ______ on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was lieing20. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A. diedB. has been deadC. has died21. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. was looking throughB. looked throughC. had looked through22. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】I don’t know if you ______ to Mary’s party next Sunday. If you go, ______.A. go; so will IB. will go; so will IC. will go; so do I23. 【2016黑龙江龙东地区中考】We each ______ WeChat nowadays, even the old people.A. playB. playsC. playing24. 【2016湖北恩施州中考】—Where is your father?—I don't know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.A. is washingB. washedC. was washing25. 【2016湖北黄冈中考】—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting26.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?—It’s so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read27.【2016湖北武汉中考】—Who is that lady?—She’s Miss Green. She _______us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching28.【2016湖北武汉中考】—Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you ______me. —It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent29.【2016湖北武汉中考】I don’t feel very well,Jack. I’m afraid you ______ me your cold.A. giveB. had givenC. have givenD. would give30.【2016湖北咸宁中考】—I don’t know if it _______tomorrow.—Well, if it _______, the school sports meet will be canceled.A. will rain; will rainB. rains; will rainC. will rain; rainsD. rains; rains31. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】—Today’s young people can’t live wit hout smart phones. —They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they ______ meals.A. haveB. are havingC. were havingD. will have32. 【2016江苏无锡中考】My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ______ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss33. 【2016四川绵阳中考】— Anita, where is your brother?—He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played34. 【2016四川绵阳中考】—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I ______. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don’tB. didn’tC. hadn’tD. doesn’t35. 【2016天津中考】My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks36. 【2016天津中考】—What a nice watch! How long ______ you ______ it? —For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy37. 【2016天津中考】Paper ______ first ______ about 2000 years ago in China.A. is; creatingB. is; createdC. has; createdD. was; created38. 【2016山东泰安中考】More chances ______ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide39. 【2016山东泰安中考】—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed参考答案:1-5 DBDCA 6-10 CABAD 11-15 DBABC 16-20 CBCBB21-25 ABACD 26-30 BBDCC 31-35 BACBB 36-39 BDBC答案解析:1. 【2016安徽中考】【答案】D【解析】根据语境选过去进行时,故选D。
2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共30分)一.听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每题1分)1.2.3.4.5.二.听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请听一段对话,完成第6至7小题.6.What does the man want to buy?A.A coat.B.A T﹣shirt.C.A jacket.7.What color does the man like?A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.请听一段对话,完成第8至9小题.8.How old is the girl's brother?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.9.What does the girl's dad do?A.A history teacher.B.A taxi driver.C.A fire fighter.请听一段对话,完成第10至11小题.10.What sport did the boy do last week?A.Baseball.B.Ping﹣Pong.C.V olleyball.11.When will the speakers go to the sports center?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Thursday.请听一段对话,完成第12至13小题.12.What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp?A.He doesn't like it.B.He thinks it's good.C.He doesn't care about it.13.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The girl wants to join the camp.B.The boy's parents will go swimming.C.The boy is good at playing basketball.请听一段对话,完成第14至15小题.14.What can make Dad feel younger?A.Making a meal.B.Playing a game.C.Reading a book.15.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Where to spend Father's Day.B.How to choose a good gift for Dad.C.What to do with Dad on Father's Dad.三.听对话,记录关键信息。
2016年中考 现在完成时讲解和详细练习(2016中考真题)(可打印修改)
C. saw D.see( )8.—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really? When _____ there ?A. will they go B.did they goC. do they go D. have they gone( )9.Zhou Lang ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are; studying( )10.His father ______ the Party since 1998 .A.joined B. has joinedC. was in D. has been inIII.现在完成时的标志 1. 现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响, 现在完成时通常和,ever, never, twice(once…), so far(到目前为止), since,for,in the past/last few years(在过去几年), already(肯定句), yet(否定,疑问句), just(刚刚), before(以前), recently(近来)等词连用说明:already与yet都有“已经”的意思,但already常用于肯定句,并用于句中。
yet常用于否定句和疑问句,并用于句末。
例如:I have already finished my homework.I haven’t finished my homework yet. Have you finished your homework yet?They have left. (他们已经离开了,也就是说现在他们人不在这里)I have had my lunch. (我已经吃过午饭了,也就是说我现在不饿)I can’t find my watch now. I think I have already lost it.2.过去已经开始的动作一直延续到现在, 甚至有可能继续延续下去,我们可以从动作“延续”的特性和“时间”点段的区分入手。
2016年全国各地中考英语试题考点分类解析汇编:时态(解析版)
最大最全最精的教育资源网2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:连词(第二期)1、(2016?大庆)Zootopia,the cartoon,is popular there are many lovely animals in it.()A.though B.because C.if D.because of【考点】附属连词.【剖析】动画片《疯狂动物城》很受欢迎,因为里面有很多可爱的动物.【解答】答案: B;though 固然;because因为,是连词,后来接原由状语从句或回答以 why 开头的问句; if 假如; because of因为,是复合介词,后来接名词、代词或动名词;依据句意可知, there are many lovely animals in it 是 Zootopia,the cartoon,is popular 的原由,因为there are many lovely animals in it是从句,故用 because指引;应选 B.2、(2016?黔南州) ---What do you think of your junior middle school life ?---I think it is colourful ,____I am always busy.()A.though B.if C.while D.until【考点】附属连词.【剖析】一 -你以为你的初中生活怎么样?--我以为它是丰富多彩的,只管我老是很忙.【解答】答案: A; if 假如; though 只管; while 当的时候; until 直到为止.依据句意 ---I think it is colourful 和 I am always busy可知两者之间是转折关系;用 though 指引退步状语从句;应选 A.3、(2016?长沙) -Did you win the game yesterday?-Not really .______we all tried our best,we lost it.()A.If B.Though C.Unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 -你昨天博得了竞赛了吗?-事实上不是,固然我们都全力了,我们仍是失败了.【解答】答案: B;If 假如; Though 固然; Unless 除非;依据答语we all tried our best 和 we lost it 可知,两者是转折关系,用 Though 引导退步状语从句;应选B.4、(2016?安徽)Our world will get better and better_____each of us livesa greener life.()A.before B.if C.though D.until【考点】附属连词.【剖析】假如我们每一个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.【解答】答案: B.联系语境并依据前后句子的对照,推测句意是" 假如我们每一个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得愈来愈美好. ",此中 "each of us lives a greener life"是"Our world will get better and better" 的条件.因此用 if 指引条件状语从句.应选 B5、(2016?随州) -I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?-Yes, Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it! ()A.as long as B.as soon asC.even if D.unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --我真的想加入到广场舞中,我能学好舞吗?--是的,妈妈.只需你专心,没有什么是不行能的.【解答】答案: A;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的 Nothing is imossible 和 you put your heart into it 能够推测答语的句意是 "只需你专心,没有什么是不行能的. "表示 "只需 "用短语 as long as 指引一个条件状语从句,应选 A.6、(2016?绥化) She is listening to music he is doing his homework.()A.after B.before C.while【考点】附属连词.【剖析】当他在造作业的时候她在听音乐.【解答】答案: C;依据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时,能够推测本句的句意是" 当他在造作业的时候她在听音乐." ,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且连续进行,用while 指引时间状语从句, while" 当时 ",往常与连续性动词连用,表示两个动作同步发生,应选 C7、( 2016?绥化) I don't know he will come or not this afternoon.()A.if B.when C.whether【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我不知道他今日下午能否会来.【解答】答案: C依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据语境he willcome or not this afternoon,联合主句 I don't know 可知说话人不知道他能否会来,表示 " 能否 " 用 if 或 whether,可是与 or not 连用时用whether 不用 if ,因此应当用 whether"能否 ",应选 C8、(2016?南充) Jenny didn't go to bed____her mother came home last night.()A.as soon as B.if C.while D.until【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 Jenny昨天夜晚直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉.【解答】答案: D.联系语境并依据前后句子的对照,可知本句应理解为: Jenny 昨天夜晚直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉.;联合重点词 didn't,能够判断出此句应用固定表达 not until 来达成,意为 " 直到才 " 指引一个时间状语从句.应选 D9、(2016?株洲) _______she's wrong.It's not a big deal.()A.Although B.Because C.If【考点】附属连词.【剖析】固然她错了,但这没什么大不了的.【解答】答案: A;Although 固然; Because因为; if ,假如;依据句中信息 she's wrong.It's not a big deal.可知上下句之间是转折关系,Although 指引退步状语从句,意为" 固然,只管 ";应选 A.10、(2016?黄石)-What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.()A.unless B.once C.when D.while【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 -昨天夜晚我叩门的时候你干嘛呢?-我正在睡觉.【解答】答案: C;unless除非; once 一旦; when 当的时候;while 当的时候; when,while 都有 " 当时候 "的意思. when 既可表示某一点时间,也能够表示某一段时间.在 when 指引的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词能够是连续性的,也能够是非连续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在后来发生; while 只好表示某一段时间,不可以表示某一点时间.在 while 指引的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只好是连续性的,并且也只好与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.依据从句 I knocked at the door可知谓语动词只好是非连续性的,一定用 when 指引;应选 C.11、(2016?厦门) ---I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.---I agree.For example,there will be less air pollution_____we drive less.()A.if B.so C.though【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 -我以为每一个人都应当在挽救我们的环境中发挥作用.-我赞同,比如,假如我们少开车,就会有更少的空气污染.【解答】答案: A;if 假如;so 于是;though 固然;依据句中信息 "we drive less 我们少开车 "是"there will be less air pollution 减少空气污染 " 的条件,故用 if 指引,构成条件状语从句;意为:假如我们少开车,就会减少空气污染.应选A.12、(2016?十堰) -We will fail the exam____we study hard.-That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.()A.until B.when C.unless D.how【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 -除非我们努力学习,不然我们(考试)会失败的.-这就是为何我们正在努力为考试做准备的原由.【解答】答案: C;until 直到; when 当的时候; unless除非; how 如何;依据句中信息 We will fail the exam____we study hard.推测后句是上句的条件,并且能否认的条件;用unless指引; unless=if not;应选 C.13、(2016?陕西) I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself.()A.because B.thoughC.until D.unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己试试试看.【解答】答案: A;because 因为; though 固然; until 直到; unless 除非;依据句中信息可知 "I wanted to try it myself" 是"I didn't accept his help"的原由,用 because指引;应选 A.14、(2016?阜康市) I'd like to go with you ,_____I'm too busy.()A.or B.and C.but D.so【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我想和你一同去,可是我太忙了.【解答】答案: C;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的句意 " 我想和你一同去 " 和" 我太忙了. ",可知前后句之间是转折关系,因此用连词 but;应选 C.15、(2016?荆州) -I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?-Yes.It has been almost ten years we were together.()A.since B.before C.until D.after【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --我几乎不可以相信我的眼睛,是你吗,Joy?--是的,自从我们在一同已经靠近十年了.【解答】答案: A;依据语境和设空处前后的句子能够推测答语表达的意思是"是的,自从我们在一同已经靠近十年了." 主句用的是此刻达成时,因此从句用 since 指引,表示 " 自从 " 应选 A16、(2016?济南)-I like rain it makes me feel cool and relaxed.-So do I.()A.or B.so C.but D.because【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --我喜爱雨因为它使我感觉凉快并且放松.--我也是.【解答】答案: D;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的句意" 我喜爱雨"和"它使我感觉凉快并且放松.",可知后边一句表达是前面一句的原由,因此用连词 because指引原由状语从句;应选D.17、(2016?玉林)---Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?---I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain.()A.since B.while C.as D.when【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --汤姆,今日清晨你为何上学迟到了?--我正要去上学,就在那时开始下雨了.【解答】答案: D依据设空处前后的句子能够推测答语的意思是" 我正要去上学,就在那时开始下雨了. "when 在此句做并列连词,相当于 and then"就在那时",指引的是并列句; while 指引时间状语从句时,谓语动词一定是可连续性动词,且用进行时.应选 D.18、(2016?西宁) --When shall we begin our trip?--We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives.()A.as soon as B.ever sinceC.so that D.even though【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --我们什么时候开始我们的旅途?--校长一到我们就出发.【解答】答案: A;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句子和它们的时态(主将从现)能够推测答语的句意是"校长一到我们就出发. "表示 " 一就 " 用短语 as soon as,应选 A.19、(2016?无锡) Could you help me with housework _____you are free today?()A.since B.thoughC.unless D.until【考点】附属连词.【剖析】既然你今日有空,你能帮我做家务吗?【解答】答案: A;依据设空处前的句意 " 你能帮我做家务吗? "和后边的 " 你今日有空 "可以推测选项中的since 能够把连个句子连起来,构成句子的句意是" 既然你今日有空,你能帮我做家务吗?",表示 " 既然 " 用 since;应选A20、(2016?泰州) -The novel seems a little boring.-You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it.()A.when B.if C.after D.unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --这部小说仿佛有点无聊.--除非你专心读不然你不会赏识它的.【解答】答案: D.此题考察的是附属连词的辨析.依据题意,以前半句" 你不会赏识它 " 和后半句 "你专心读 " 来看,这里需要一个表假定的连词,主句用一般未来时从句用一般此刻时说明后句是表假定的条件状语从句,联合选项, unless 能够指引一个表假定的条件状语从句,意为"除非 ",相当于 if not .应选 D .21、(2016?威海) I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes.()A.so B.because C.so that【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我把试卷检查了一遍又一遍为的是不出任何错误.【解答】答案: C;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据句意可知,句子中的: I wouldn't make any mistakes是 I looked through my test paper again and again的目的,因此用 so that(为的是)指引目的状语从句;应选 C.22、(2016?山西) I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is! ()A.because B.thoughC.unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我真的为我的集体感觉骄傲,因为我们老是在一同议论和分享学习的诀要.集体合作是多么重要啊!【解答】答案: A;依据句意 "我真的为我的集体感觉骄傲 "和 " 我们老是在一同议论和分享学习的诀要. ",可知后者是前者的原由,因此用 because指引原由状语从句;应选 A23 、( 2016? 天津) My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.()A.as soon as B.soC.so that D.even though【考点】附属连词.【剖析】假期一开始,我的家人老是去某个风趣的地方.【解答】答案: A;依据设空处前后的句子能够推测本句的句意是" 假期一开始,我的家人老是去某个风趣的地方."表示 " 一就 " 用 as soon as,应选 A 24、(2016?南京)一 Are you going camping this afternoon?-A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed.()A.which B .what C.whether D.why【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --今日下午你要去野营吗?--一场台风要来了,我不确立通往大山的道路能否会封闭.【解答】答案: C依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据语境I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed,可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路能否会封闭,因此应当用whether"能否 ",应选 C.25、(2016?绵阳) -How do you like the concert given by EXO?-Exciting , ______ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well .()A.though B.because C.so D.and【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --你感觉 EXO 的演唱会怎么样?--(音乐会)令人激动,固然一首乐曲演奏得不是很好.【解答】答案: A.依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的句意 " (音乐会)令人激动 "和" 一首乐曲演奏得不是很好",在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的退步关系,though"固然;只管 ",指引退步状语从句,切合句意.应选 A26、(2016?河南) A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.()A.unless B.since C.when D.though【考点】附属连词.【剖析】愚笨的人让一个女士闭口,而聪慧的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美.【解答】答案: C;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句能够推测句意是 " 愚笨的人让一个女士闭口,而聪慧的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美."表示 "当的时候 " 用 when,应选 C.27、( 2016?北京)I got home, my sister was doing here homework.()A.When B.Because C.If D.Though【考点】附属连词.【剖析】当我到家的时候,我的妹妹在造作业.【解答】答案: A;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句能够推测句意是 " 当我到家的时候,我的妹妹在造作业." 表示 " 当的时候 "用 when,应选 A28、(2016?宜宾) It's already tens of years____the world's population reached five billion.()A.before B.after C.since【考点】附属连词.【剖析】自从世界人口达到50 亿已经几十年了.【解答】答案: C;依据设空处前面的It's already tens of years,联系语境能够推测句意是"自从世界人口达到 50 亿已经几十年了. " 表示"自从 " 用 since;应选C29、(2016?泸州) You can't pass the exam you study hard.A.if B.as C.for D.unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】你不可以经过考试除非你努力学习.【解答】答案: D.此题考察的是附属连词的辨析.依据题意,以前半句"你不可以经过考试" 和后半句 "你努力学习 "来看,这里需要一个表假定的连词,联合选项, unless 能够指引一个表假定的条件状语从句,意为 " 除非 ",相当于 if not .应选 D30、(2016?淮安) I usually sleep with the window open _____ it's really cold.()A.if B.because C.so D.unless【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我往常开着窗睡觉,除非天气真的很冷.【解答】答案: D.此题考察的是附属连词的辨析.依据题意,以前半句"我往常开着窗睡觉 " 和后半句 " 天气真的很冷 " 来看,这里需要一个表假定的连词,联合选项, unless能够指引一个表假定的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于 if not .应选 D.31、(2016?哈尔滨)Your hearing will be badly hurt you always listen to music by earphone(耳机).()A.whether B.where C.if【考点】附属连词.【剖析】假如你老是戴着耳机听音乐的话,你的听力会遇到严重的损伤.【解答】答案: C.联系语境并依据前后句子的对照,此中"you always listen to music by earphone(耳机)." 是"Your hearing will be badly hurt" 的条件.因此用if 指引条件状语从句.应选 C32(、2016?菏泽)the traffic was heavy yesterday,we got to the bus station on time ()A.Althought B .UnlessC.Since【考点】附属连词.【剖析】固然昨天交通拥堵,可是我们仍是准时抵达了车站.【解答】答案: A.依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的句意 " 昨天交通拥堵 "和" 我们仍是准时抵达了车站",在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的退步关系,although"固然;只管 " ,指引退步状语从句,切合句意.应选 A33、(2016?齐齐哈尔) I was writing a letter she was making a telephone call.()A.while B.when C.before【考点】附属连词.【剖析】当她在打电话的时候我在写信.【解答】答案: A;依据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时,能够推测本句的句意是" 当她在打电话的时候我在写信." ,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且连续进行,用 while 指引时间状语从句, while" 当时 ",通常与连续性动词连用,表示两个动作同步发生,when 指引的时间状语从句往常表示动作发生在某一时辰,应选A.34、(2016?临沂) ______American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quitedifferent .()A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because【考点】附属连词.【剖析】固然美国人民和英国人讲同一种语言,可是他们的文化是完全不一样的.【解答】答案: C;依据句意 American people and British people speak the same language和 their cultures are quite different.可知两者是转折关系, Although 指引退步状语从句,意为固然,只管;应选C.35、(2016?湖北) ---Did you catch the early bus this morning?---Yes.The bus started to move ______ I got on .it()A.though B.before C.as soon as D.as if【考点】附属连词;状语从句.【剖析】 --今日清晨你追上早班车了吗?--是的,我一上去车就开始启动了.【解答】答案: C;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句能够推测答语的句意是 "我一上去车就开始启动了. "表示 " 一就 " 用短语 as soon as,应选 C.36、(2016?泉州)he was very tired,he continued working in his office.()A.Because B.Since C.Although【考点】附属连词.【剖析】固然他很累,但他在办公室里连续工作.【解答】答案: C.依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的句意" 他很累,"和"他在办公室里连续工作.",在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的退步关系,although"固然;只管" ,指引退步状语从句,切合句意.应选 C37、( 2016?广东)The traffic policeman took away James'driver'slicense______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D .and【考点】附属连词.【剖析】交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照,因为他醉驾违犯交通法例.【解答】答案: B;依据语境以及上下文,此题考察的是连词的用法.依据设空处前后句的句意 "交警拿走了 Jame 的驾驶执照 "和"他醉驾违犯交通法例 " ,可知后边一句表达是前面一句的原由,因此用连词 because指引原由状语从句;应选 B.38、(2016?资阳) -Mom,could I watch the game show now?-Sorry,you can't watch it you clean your room.()A.when B.if C.after D.until【考点】附属连词.【剖析】 --妈妈,我此刻能够看游戏节目吗?--对不起,直到打扫了房间你才能够看.【解答】答案: D.联系语境并依据前后句子的对照,可知答语应理解为:直到打扫了房间你才能够看.;联合重点词 can't,能够判断出此句应用固定表达 not until 来达成,意为 "直到才 "指引一个时间状语从句.应选 D 39、(2016?孝感)It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.()A.unless B.while C.when D.before【考点】附属连词.【剖析】吃饭以前洗手是个好习惯.【解答】答案: D;依据设空处前面的wash your hands能够推测整个句子的意思是" 吃饭以前洗手是个好习惯."表示 " 在以前 " 用 before;应选 D40、(2016?重庆)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed______ he finished his work last night.()A.if B.until C.since D.because【考点】附属连词.【剖析】我们的语文老师昨天夜晚直到他达成了工作才睡觉.【解答】答案: B 考察连词, if 假如,指引条件状语从句,从句用一般此刻时,主句要用一般未来时;since 自以来,指引时间状语从句,既然,指引原由状语从句;because因为,指引原由状语从句;until 直到,指引时间状语从句,还可用not until 直到才,依据主句 " didn't go可知从句要用until 来连结,表示 "我们的语文老师昨天夜晚直到他达成了工作才睡觉."之意,应选: B.。
2016年中考英语汇编(二)
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:定冠词1、(2016•黑龙江)-Who is ______ girl behind the tree?-Which one?The one with ______ umbrella?()A.a;the B.the;an C.the;a2、(2016•绵阳)Jason likes ______ shape of the cake.It is ______ heart.()A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a3、(2016•黔南州)---Mary,who's_____woman over there?---She's my aunt,____English teacher.()A.the;the B.a;the C.a;an D.the;an4、(2016•泰州)When leaders of Chinese mainland(大陆)and Taiwan met in Singaporefor_____first time since 1949,President Xi said,"Today will be remembered in______history."()A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the5、(2016•雅安)Beijing is capital of China.()A.a B.an C.the D./6、(2016•黔东南州)Jim has____useful book.____book is very interesting.()A.the;A B.an;A C.a;The D.an;The7、(2016•河南)---Kate,are you only child in your family?---Yes,but new baby is on the way.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the8、(2016•宿迁)---Have you read a book called"The Merchant of Venice"?---Yes._______ book is very interesting.()A.An B.A C.The D./9、(2016•威海)---Would you please turn off___TV?---OK,just a moment.()A.a B.an C.the10、(2016•连云港)-Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.-He is _____ pride of us.()A.the;/ B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/11、(2016•荆门)---Do you know____girl with long curly hair?---Yes.She is Mary.She plays____piano very well.()A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the12、(2016•株洲)She went to a European university to study art._______university is really amazing.()A.An B.The C.A13、(2016•安顺)---Do you know ________woman in red?---Yes,she is a professor of ______ Anshun College.()A.the;/ B.a;/ C.the;an D.the;the14、(2016•淮安)Jack often plays _____ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.()A.a B.an C./ D.the15、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-What's matter with you?-I have fever.()A.an,the B.the,/ C.the,a16、(2016•黄石)-What did you do last night,Bob?-First I did my hom ework,and then I played ______ piano for half ______ hour.()A.the;a B./;an C.the;an D.a;the17、(2016•桂林)David plays football but he doesn't play piano ()18、(2016•郴州)-When is Father's Day in the United States?-It's on ___________third Sunday in June.()A.a B.the C./19、(2016•滨州)In Chinese,date 5-20has a similar pronunciation to"I love you",making it ______lucky and romantic day.()A.a;the B./;a C.the;a D.a;/20、(2016•达州)---Look!Who's______girl under the tree?---Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She is_____honest girl.()A.the;an B.a;the C.the;a D.an;the21、(2016•海南)-Excuse me.Where is ________ school library?-This way,please.()A.an B.the C.a2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:从属连词1、(2016•呼和浩特)I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start.()A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as2、(2016•山西)I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together.How important the group work is!()A.because B.though C.unless3、(2016•天津)My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.()A.as soon as B.soC.so that D.even though4、(2016•南京)一Are you going camping this afternoon?-A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed.()A.whichB.what C.whether D.why5、(2016•绵阳)-How do you like the concert given by EXO?-Exciting,______ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.()A.though B.because C.so D.and6、(2016•河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.()A.unless B.since C.when D.though7、(2016•北京)I got home,my sister was doing here homework.()A.When B.Because C.If D.Though8、(2016•滨州)Life is like a mirror.you smile at it,it will smile back.()A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Though9、(2016•重庆)Chen Wei isn't at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.()A.so B.because C.before D.if10、(2016•济宁)We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火)was lit.()A.if B.unless C.since D.though11、(2016•重庆)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed______ he finished his work last night.()A.if B.until C.since D.because12、(2016•苏州)To make your DIY work perfect,you'd better not start you get all the tools ready.()A.when B.while C.before D.after13、(2016•大庆)Daming hasn't done much exercise he got his computer.()A.when B.if C.though D.since14、(2016•大庆)Zootopia,the cartoon,is popular there are many lovely animals in it.()A.though B.because C.if D.because of15、(2016•湖北)---Did you catch the early bus this morning?---Yes.The bus started to move ______ I got on it.()A.though B.before C.as soon as D.as if16、(2016•泉州)he was very tired,he continued working in his office.()A.Because B.Since C.Although17、(2016•广东)The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and18、(2016•资阳)-Mom,could I watch the game show now?-Sorry,you can't watch it you clean your room.()A.when B.if C.after D.until19、(2016•孝感)It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.()A.unless B.while C.when D.before20、(2016•上海)The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of.()A.unless B.because C.since D.if21、(2016•玉林)---Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?---I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain.()A.since B.while C.as D.when22、(2016•西宁)--When shall we begin our trip?--We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives.()A.as soon as B.ever sinceC.so that D.even though23、(2016•无锡)Could you help me with housework _____you are free today?()A.since B.though C.unless D.until24、(2016•泰州)-The novel seems a little boring.-You won't enjoy it you put your heart into it.()A.when B.if C.after D.unless25、(2016•威海)I looked through my test paper again and again___I wouldn't make any mistakes.()A.so B.because C.so that26、(2016•宜宾)It's already tens of years____the world's population reached five billion.()A.before B.after C.since27、(2016•随州)-I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?-Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!()A.as long as B.as soon asC.even if D.unless28、(2016•绥化)She is listening to music he is doing his homework.()A.after B.before C.while29、(2016•绥化)I don't know he will come or not this afternoon.()A.if B.when C.whether30、(2016•南充)Jenny didn't go to bed____her mother came home last night.()A.as soon as B.if C.while D.until31、(2016•阜康市)I'd like to go with you,_____I'm too busy.()A.or B.and C.but D.so32、(2016•荆州)-I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?-Yes.It has been almost ten years we were together.()A.since B.before C.until D.after33、(2016•济南)-I like rain it makes me feel cool and relaxed.-So do I.()A.or B.so C.but D.because34、(2016•厦门)---I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.---I agree.For example,there will be less air pollution_____we drive less.()A.if B.so C.though35、(2016•十堰)-We will fail the exam____we study hard.-That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.()A.until B.when C.unless D.how36、(2016•陕西)I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself.()A.because B.though C.until D.unless37、(2016•株洲)_______she's wrong.It's not a big deal.()A.Although B.Because C.If38、(2016•临沂)______American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quitedifferent.()A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because39、(2016•安徽)Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life.()A.before B.if C.though D.until40、(2016•长沙)-Did you win the game yesterday?-Not really.______we all tried our best,we lost it.()A.If B.Though C.Unless2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定冠词1、(2016•天津)Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;不填D.不填;the2、(2016•河北)I have _______ pet cat.It is so cute.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填3、(2016•重庆)Ciqikou is______famous place in Chongqing.()A.a B.an C.the D./4、(2016•济宁)_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.()A.A B.An C.The D./5、(2016•重庆)Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up.()A.a B.an C.the D./6、(2016•青岛)David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair.()A./ B.a C.an D.the7、(2016•苏州)Edward and William are brothers.There is uncommon similarity between two boys.()A.an;不填B.an;the C.a;不填D.a;the8、(2016•福州)-What do you usually have for breakfast?-Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.()A.a B.an C.the9、(2016•自贡)There is "h"in the word"hour",and the"h"doesn't makesound.()A.an;a B.a;any C.an;any10、(2016•广东)Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the11、(2016•恩施州)The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.()A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an12、(2016•南充)She usually has_____egg and some porridge for_____breakfast.()A.an,the B.an,\ C.a,the D.a,\13、(2016•十堰)-Mary,who's the man over there?-He's my uncle,_____English teacher.()A.the B.a C.an D./14、(2016•漳州)There's umbrella behind the door.It's made of silk.()A.a B.an C.the15、(2016•陕西)Yesterday I saw film.It moved me deeply.()A.a B.an C.the D./16、(2016•绥化)"Running Man"is very popular TV program in China.()A./ B.a C.the17、(2016•阜康市)--My daughter seldom has ______dinner.--It is_____ unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.()A./;an B.the;an C./;a D.the;a18、(2016•兰州)Cheer up!You will get A in the listening test.()A.a B.the C.an D./19、(2016•长春)We will have ________ reading festival this term,and we can't wait for it.()A.a B.an C.the D./20、(2016•呼和浩特)---What can I do for you,sir?---I want_____iPhone 6S plus for my wife as_____useful gift.()A.an;a B.a,an C.an;the D.a;a21、(2016•济南)-What's your dream job,Lucy?-I want to be doctor.()A.a B.an C.the D./22、(2016•菏泽)--Did you have good time yesterday?--Yeah,I really had fun at the party!()A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the23、(2016•大庆)We played for hour in the park.It was great fun!()A.a;a B.an;/ C.a;/ D./;a24、(2016•毕节市)It's ancient story and it tells us how to be good learner.()A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an25、(2016•孝感)The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.()A.a B.an C.the D.\26、(2016•泉州)-Is that apple tree?()-Yes.My father planted it in 2008.A.a B.an C.the27、(2016•成都)To be______good dancer,you need to learn more.()A.the B.a C.an28、(2016•上海)The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school.()A.a B.an C.the D./29、(2016•怀化)-Does your mother go to work by bike every day?-No.She sometimes takes bus.()A.a B.an C./30、(2016•新疆)We usually have three meals day.We have breakfast at eight in the morning every day.()A.a;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;the31、(2016•永州)I find___pen on the ground.Whose is ___pen?()A.a,the B.the,a C.a,a D.D、32、(2016•西宁)Teachers always tell us to try to be _______ honest student today and _______ useful man tomorrow.()A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a33、(2016•无锡)Tom wants to study at ______university in Europe,but hans't decided which one to go to yet.()A.an B.a C.the D.不填34、(2016•铜仁市)-Mom,I hope to have__________ younger brother.-Hmm!()A.an B.the C./ D.a2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:不定代词1、(2016•滨州)-Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?-No,I won't.I know that of us are perfect after all.()A.none B.neither C.each D.all2、(2016•呼和浩特)-There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?-OK,Mum!()A.it B.one C.some D.any3、(2016•阜康市)Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither4、(2016•黔南州)I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have to do.()A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something5、(2016•重庆)I'm sorry I know______ about it.It's a secret between them.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything6、(2016•南京)Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything7、(2016•河南)---What a bad day!---Everyone has one of those days When goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something8、(2016•青岛)Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!I have ______ important to tell you.()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything9、(2016•黔东南州)---I feel a little hungry,Mom.---There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take_____.()A.one B.it C.this D.that10、(2016•泉州)-How is Lily in the new school?()-She is doing very well.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.something C.anything11、(2016•黑龙江)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.()A.none B.either C.neither12、(2016•广东)-I'm a little hungry Daddy.-See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that13、(2016•上海)The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and could be seen clearly.()A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything14、(2016•资阳)There is wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing15、(2016•株洲)The twins are in different classes.One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.()A.another B.other C.the other16、(2016•温州)Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him fromfinishing the race()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything17、(2016•武汉)---There're four bedrooms in the house_______with its own shower.---That's what I want.I've got a few kids.()A.either B.neither C.each D.none18、(2016•泰州)-Is there else in the classroom?-It is empty.is listening to a speech in the school hall.()A.anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone D.everyone;Everyone19、(2016•宜昌)---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia,this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK.I'm free today.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All20、(2016•南充)--I have two soccer balls,what about you?--Oh,I don't have____.()A.some B.no C.any D.much21、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Who was hurt in the traffic accident?- .()A.None B.No one C.Nothing22、(2016•黄石)The twin s look exactly the same.______ of them are in my class.()A.Each B.Both C.Either D.None23、(2016•安顺)---Is there ______in today's newspaper?---No,I think everything in it is boring.()A.interesting anythingB.somebody interestingC.interesting somethingD.anything interesting24、(2016•临沂)Water is important to______,so there are many water festivals around the world.()A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something25、(2016•连云港)Don't worry.There is _____ wrong with the TV set.It's only because of power cut.()A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything26、(2016•德州)-Where would you like to go for your summer holiday,Beijing or Shanghai?-__________.I will go to Sanya in Hainan.()A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either27、(2016•哈尔滨)-Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?-Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave to myself.()A.another B.the other C.other28、(2016•长春)In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics.________ my brother and I want to watch it.()A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both29、(2016•安徽)Helen has got two brothers._____of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.()A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any30、(2016•济南)-Do you like Sichuan food?-Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.()A.all B.both C.either D.neither31、(2016•济南)-Sir,called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.-OK.Thanks,Nancy.()A.someone B.nobody C.anyone D.everyone32、(2016•云南)-Which city would you like to live in,Beijing or Shanghai?- .I'd like to choose Kunming.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:并列连词1、(2016•宁夏)-Hello,Mike!-Sorry,_______ I don't think I know you.()A.but B.or C.yet D.and2、(2016•连云港)-What film do you like best?-The Martian.It _____ shows a lot of imagination,_____ has a sense of humor.()A.too …to B.neither …norC.either …or D.not only …hut also3、(2016•荆门)---Alice,how do your parents like pop music?---___my dad____my mom likes it.But they both prefer Beijing Opera.()A.Eigher;or B.Neither;norC.Not only;but also D.Both;and4、(2016•恩施州)_________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.()A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or5、(2016•漳州)We should do everything to protect the earth,we'll lose our home.()A.or B.so C.and6、(2016•云南)The boss was very rich,it didn't make him happy because be was always worried about losing his money.()A.but B.and C.or D.although7、(2016•黄冈)-My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it,But they prefer Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)()A.Not only;but also B.Both;andC.Either;or D.Neither;nor8、(2016•株洲)His mother won't be there,________his father might.()A.and B.but C.or9、(2016•邵阳)I have only two tickets of Kong Fu._________ you ______ he can go with me.()A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Both;and10、(2016•陕西)The dress is really beautiful,it is too small for me.()A.or B.but C.so D.and11、(2016•齐齐哈尔)You'd better not read in the sun,it is bad for your eyes.()A.and B.but C.or12、(2016•丹东)-What do you think of your English teacher?-I like him very much.He is ______ kind ______ hard-working.()A.either,or B.neither,norC.not,or D.not only,but also13、(2016•安顺)Smile at the world,______the world will smile back to you.()A.but B.and C.or D.though14、(2016•长春)---The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E.test from 2016.---Yes.________ you want to pass it and be stronger,practice more.()A.until B.if C.unless D.or15、(2016•哈尔滨)-I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.-Good idea!Make a plan first,you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.()A.but B.and C.however16、(2016•昆明)It is difficullt to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字),____they are a great part of Chinese culture.We should keep them()A.but B.and C.or D.until17、(2016•桂林)--What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?()--Interesting exciting.Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it.A.and B.but C.or18、(2016•黔南州)_____Tony_____Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.()A.Not only;but also B.Either;orC.Neither;nor D.Both;and19、(2016•福州)-I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.-That's true._______ her father _________ her mother will go with her.()A.Both;and B.Either;orC.Neither;nor20、(2016•青岛)Rules are helpful to us,______ we have to follow them.()A.so B.but C.or D.because21、(2016•苏州)There's no ticker left for Lang Lang's piano concert.youyour sister can go to it.()A.Both;and B.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor22、(2016•河北)Victoria,hurry up!_______ we can't arrive there on time.()A.Or B.So C.But D.And23、(2016•海南)-When shall we send the washing machine to you,Mrs.Read?-________ on Thursday ________ on Friday,please.I'll be at home then.()A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Both;and24、(2016•江西)Last night,the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate.()A.so B.if C.or D.when25、(2016•绵阳)I don't want to go shopping._______,I haven't got any money.()A.Then B.However C.Besides D.Instead26、(2016•泉州)Jane Peter is warm-hearted.They're popular with our class.()A.Both,and B.Not only,but alsoC.Neither,nor27、(2016•深圳)-What about going to see Captain America:Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?-I,d love to,but I'm very busy on weekdays._______,I can go only on weekends.()A.For example B.Since thenC.That is28、(2016•黑龙江)You'd better get up earlier,______ you'll be late for school.()A.and B.or C.but29、(2016•张家界)Hurry up,you can't catch the early bus.()A.so B.and C.or30、(2016•盐城)My grandma's hobby is cooking watching TV,It's square dancing ()A.not only;but also B.neither;norC.both;and D.either;or31、(2016•宿迁)They spoke_____ quietly _____I could hardly hear them.()A.such;that B.so;thatC.neither;nor D.both;and32、(2016•上海)The flight was delayed by the storm,the passengers had to wait at the airport.()A.but B.or C.so D.for33、(2016•咸宁)--Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?--Of couurse!It's popular with__________the young________the old.()A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.not;but34、(2016•铜仁市)-I want to be a teacher when I grow up.-Work hard,_________ your dream will come true.()A.or B.but C.though D.and2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:简单句的基本句型1、(2016•武汉)---What's the matter,Jenny?---______something wrong with my bike.()A.It is B.There is C.I have D.It has2、(2016•齐齐哈尔)There some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on the Intement.()A.are B.is C.have3、(2016•鄂州)-I remember there _____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake.Now it has been polluted.-What a pity!I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.()A.are used to have B.are used to beC.used to have D.used to be4、(2016•绥化)There a pencil and some pens in the box.()A.is B.are C.aren't5、(2016•长春)There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.()A.is B.was C.are D.were6、(2016•毕节市)there any rice in the bag?()A.Has B.Is C.Are D.Have7、(2016•黔东南州)There___a sport meet next week if it____.()A.is going to have;doesn't rainB.is going to be;doesn't rainC.is going to be;won't rainD.is going to have;won't rain8、(2016•南充)--Is there a watermelon on the table?--_____.()A.Yes,there is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,there is. D.No,it isn't.9、(2016•烟台)There______a number of books in the library and the number ofthem______increasing.()A.has,is B.have,are C.are,is D.is,are10、(2016•盐城)Watch out,Peter! is a little boy playing ahead on the road.()A.It B.This C.That D.There11、(2016•西宁)--Look!Why are there so many people?--There are some policemen.I think there ________ a traffic accident.()A.must have B.can haveC.is going to be D.must be12、(2016•西宁)Do you want to be healthy?______.Smiling can help you stay healthy.()A.Smile B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smiled13、(2016•黑龙江)Let's go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August,______?()A.shall we B.will you C.won't you14、(2016•长春)________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou.I'll meet you at the airport.()A.Sending B.To send C.Sends D.Send15、(2016•济南)- dressed now!We have to go in ten mintues.-OK,Mom.()A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets16、(2016•黄石)______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble,and you will soon be happy again.()A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried17、(2016•大庆)--Tony,look at the books!What a mess! !--Okay!Okay!()A.Put them away B.Put it onC.Put away them D.Put them on18、(2016•绵阳)Do you want to be healthy?______.Smiling can help you stay healthy.()A.Smile B.Smiling C.Smiles D.Smiled19、(2016•重庆)---Jack,don't always copy what others do.______ your head,please.---Thanks for telling me.()A.Using B.Used C.Uses D.Use20、(2016•广东)-It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.-Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an21、(2016•重庆)---Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.---_______ great she is!We Chinese are so proud of her.()A.What a B.What C.How a D.How22、(2016•滨州)-Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.一big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English.()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a23、(2016•云南)exciting boat race it was!Many people watched it.()A.What a B.What an C.How D.How a24、(2016•阜康市)____weather it is today!We'd better stay at home.()A.What hot B.How hot C.What a hot D.How a hot25、(2016•连云港)-_____ heavy the rainstorm is!-Yes,the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.()A.How B.What C.How a D.What a26、(2016•黄石)Look!The model is walking to us.______ nice dress!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a27、(2016•昆明)-Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?-Yes.____wonderful races!()A.What an B.What a C.What D.How28、(2016•淮安)______ great fun Andrew has ______ DIY in the art room with his classmates!()A.What;doing B.What;doneC.How;doing D.How;done29、(2016•长春)________ great news it is!We'll have a school trip next week.()A.What a B.What C.How a D.How30、(2016•济南)-Making paper bottles?Wow,great idea!-Thank you,We may use less plastic in this way.()A.how B.what C.what an D.what a31、(2016•齐齐哈尔)The girl got the only chance to study abroad.proud her parents felt!()A.How B.What C.What a32、(2016•随州)______pity!I missed ___one-hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.()A.What;an B.How;an C.What a;the D.How;the33、(2016•株洲)_______pleasant journey it is!()A.How B.What C.What a34、(2016•陕西)---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.--- .()A.How great a man B.How great menC.What a great man D.What great men35、(2016•宿迁)---Did you watch the China's Military Parade on TV?---Yes._______ great it was!()A.How B.What C.How a D.What a36、(2016•温州)-Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old?-Wow!____!()A.How large it isB.How modern it isC.What a long history it hasD.What a beautiful place it is37、(2016•宜宾)____fine weather we have today!()A.What a B.How C.What38、(2016•宜昌)---The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.--- excellent firemen!()A.What B.What an C.How an D.How39、(2016•怀化)nice weather today!Let's go hiking.()A.How B.What a C.What40、(2016•丹东)-We are going to take part in Running Man.-______ exciting news!()A.What B.What an C.How D.How an2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:现在完成时1、(2016•永州)-___you ever ___to the Great Wall?-Yes,Three times.()A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone2、(2016•宁夏)-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.()A.is cleaning B.was cleaningC.has cleaned D.will clean3、(2016•威海)---Is that a new coat?---No,I_____it for a long time.()A.bought B.have boughtC.have had4、(2016•福州)-The boy misses his parents very much.-So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()A.have left B.will leaveC.have been away from5、(2016•苏州)-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh,that's why I can't find them now.()A.have gone to B.have been toC.has gone to D.has been to6、(2016•武汉)I don't feel very well,Jack.I'm afraid you______me your cold.()A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give7、(2016•北京)It's nice to see you again.We each other since 2014.()A.won't see B.don't seeC.haven't seen D.didn't see8、(2016•张家界)- you ever the history museum,Paul?-No.I haven't.()A.Do;visit B.Did;visitC.have;visited9、(2016•郴州)Yangjiang,a famous female writer,_____________for abut a month so far.()A.died B.has been deadC.has been died10、(2016•黔南州)Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.()A.has learned B.will learnC.learns D.learned11、(2016•烟台)-Lucy has to London.How can I get in touch with her?-Don't worry.She will phone you as soon as she there.()A.been,will get B.been,getsC.gone,will get D.gone,gets12、(2016•黑龙江)-May I speak to Mr.Lee?-Sorry,he ______ Harbin,he ______ the city for two days.()A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;has been toC.has gone to;has been in13、(2016•黑龙江)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has been deadC.has died14、(2016•怀化)-May I speak to Mr.Smith?-Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone toC.went to15、(2016•上海)This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use.()A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved16、(2016•江西)The water dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.()A.became B.has becomeC.will become D.was becoming17、(2016•海南)Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980,so he knows a lot about the city.()A.is living B.has lived C.lived18、(2016•河北)Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game.()。
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习现在完成时
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:现在完成时1、(2016•永州)-___you ever ___to the Great Wall?-Yes,Three times.()A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--你曾经去过长城吗?--是的.去过三次了.【解答】:答案:B.have been to 表示曾经去过某地,have gone to,表示已经去了某地,或正在去某地的路上,根据ever和three times,可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了,主语是you,这里应该用have.故选B.2、(2016•宁夏)-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.()A.is cleaning B.was cleaningC.has cleaned D.will clean【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--看,有人已经把教室打扫干净了--呃,不是我做的.我没有打扫.【解答】:答案:C.根据it wasn't me.I didn't do it,可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室已经打扫了,所以这里用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词.主语是someone,是个不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故选C.3、(2016•威海)---Is that a new coat?---No,I_____it for a long time.()A.bought B.have boughtC.have had【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--那是一件新上衣吗?--不,我已经买了很长时间了.【解答】:答案:C.根据for a long time可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,通常用于现在完成时,而且动词应该用延续性动词,而buy是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用have,这里是指拥有手表这种状态持续到现在,故用现在完成时态,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,所以助动词用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选C4、(2016•福州)-The boy misses his parents very much.-So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()A.have left B.will leaveC.have been away from【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.--确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.【解答】:答案:C.根据for nearly two years可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,结合语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是They,所以助动词用have,故选C5、(2016•苏州)-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh,that's why I can't find them now.()A.have gone to B.have been toC.has gone to D.has been to【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了.--哦,那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因.【解答】:答案:A.have/has been to表示去过某地,人已经回来;have/has gone to表示去了某地,人未回来.根据that's why I can't find them now,可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因,说明了他们两个人现在不在这里,去看电影了.所以应用have/has gone to.Hobo and Eddie是两个人,所以助动词应该用have.故选A.6、(2016•武汉)I don't feel very well,Jack.I'm afraid you______me your cold.()A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:我感觉很不好受,Jack.恐怕你把感冒传染给我了.【解答】:答案:C.结合句意是说我感觉很不好受,恐怕你把感冒传染给我了,也就是传染感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语you,故have,give 的过去分词given,故选C.7、(2016•北京)It's nice to see you again.We each other since 2014.()A.won't see B.don't seeC.haven't seen D.didn't see【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:很高兴再次见到你.自从2014以来,我们彼此就没有见过面.【解答】:答案:C.现在完成时,表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.根据It's nice to see you again.很高兴再次见到你.可知是说现在见到了.根据since 2014,可知从过去已经开始,持续到现在的状态.应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,否定式为:助动词have/has+not+过去分词.根据主语we,所以应该用haven't seen,故选:C.8、(2016•张家界)- you ever the history museum,Paul?-No.I haven't.()A.Do;visit B.Did;visitC.have;visited【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--Paul,你曾经参观过历史博物馆吗?--不,没有.【解答】:答案:C.根据问句中的ever结合答语No.I haven't.判断问句用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;变一般疑问句把have提到主语前面,故答案为C9、(2016•郴州)Yangjiang,a famous female writer,_____________for abut a month so far.()A.died B.has been deadC.has been died【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:杨绛,一位著名的女性作家,到目前为止去世大约一个月了.【解答】:答案:B.句中的时间状语for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,die是非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,be dead表状态,可以与时间段连用,故答案为B10、(2016•黔南州)Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.()A.has learned B.will learnC.learns D.learned【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:自从Rick来到中国,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识.【解答】:答案:A.根据时间状语从句since he came to China结合句意"自从Rick来到中国,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识."强调对于现在造成的结果和影响,判断主句用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故答案为A 11、(2016•烟台)-Lucy has to London.How can I get in touch with her?-Don't worry.She will phone you as soon as she there.()A.been,will get B.been,getsC.gone,will get D.gone,gets【考点】:现在完成时;一般现在时.【分析】:--露西已经去了伦敦,我怎么能和她联系上呢?--别担心,她一到那里,就将打电话给你.【解答】:答案D.由语境:我怎么能和她联系上呢?可推断到Lucy 已经去了伦敦,不在说话在身旁,故用has gone to,再由as soon as引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,主语为单数she用gets,故选D.12、(2016•黑龙江)-May I speak to Mr.Lee?-Sorry,he ______ Harbin,he ______ the city for two days.()A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; has been toC.has gone to; has been in【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:-我可以和李先生说话吗?-对不起,他去了哈尔滨,他在这座城市已经两天了.【解答】:答案C.has been to 是指某人去过某地,但是现在不在那里;has gone to 是指某人去了某地,还没回来,也可能是在去的途中;has been in 是指某人从过去的某个时间到现在一直在某地.根据回答Sorry,可知他已经去了哈尔滨,用has gone to.再根据for two days.应该可知他在这座城市已经两天了.后面空用has been in,故选C13、(2016•黑龙江)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has been deadC.has died【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:雷锋已经去世许多年了,但他的精神仍在激励着我们.【解答】:答案为B.现在完成时常跟表示一段时间的时间状语,如"for+一段时间"、"since+时间点"、"during the past+一段时间"等,由设空处后的for many years可知应用现在完成时表状态的持续,且与一段时间连用动词要用延续性动词.die是短暂性动词,应转换为be dead表状态,结合其现在完成时的构成has/have+过去分词,主语为单数,故为has been dead,故选B.14、(2016•怀化)-May I speak to Mr.Smith?-Sorry,he isn't in.He Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone toC.went to【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--我可以跟史密斯先生通话吗?--抱歉,他不在家,他去长沙了.【解答】:答案:B根据设空处前面的Sorry,he isn't in推断断史密斯先生去了长沙并且没有回来.英语中用have/has gone to表示去了某地,还没回来.用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地",现在已不在那里了,故答案为B.15、(2016•上海)This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use.()A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:这种药自投入使用来就挽救了数百万人的性命.【解答】:答案为C根据从属连词since可知,需要用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作,而且这个动作对现在有影响.此处since引导时间状语从句,since后接表示一个时间点的句子,说明从过去的时间点到现在的这段时间里的动作.现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词.故选C16、(2016•江西)The water dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.()A.became B.has becomeC.will become D.was becoming【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:这里水变得又脏又黑.已经不能继续安全饮用了.【解答】:答案:B.结合句意是说水不能饮用了,也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语the water不可数名词,故has,become 的过去分词become,故答案是B.17、(2016•海南)Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980,so he knows a lot about the city.()A.is living B.has lived C.lived【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:自从1980年梁叔叔就住在海口,所以他对这个城市很了解.【解答】:答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在;live居住,实义动词;since 1980自从1980年,意为自从1980年以来他就住在海口,表状态的持续,用于现在完成时;故选B18、(2016•河北)Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game.()A.will get B.has gotC.is getting D.was getting【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:我们队又得了一分,我确信我们会赢这场比赛.【解答】:答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果;根据I'm sure we'll win the game.可知前面的得分对现在产生的影响是会赢得这场比赛,所以用现在完成时,故选B.19、(2016•天津)---What a nice watch!How long you it?---For just two weeks.()A.will; buy B.have; hadC.were; having D.did;buy【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:-多么漂亮的手表啊!你买多久了?-只有两个星期.【解答】:答案:B根据句中的关键词How long 可知这是询问时间段的疑问词组,结合选项此句的所表达的意思是你买手表多久了?根据答语For just twoweeks(只有两个星期)表时间段,所以这里的意思也就是买这只手表有两个星期了,所以买手表这个动作发生在过去,拥有手表的状态一直延续到现在,还有可能继续延续下去,符合现在完成时的用法,所以问句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成是have/has+过去分词;由于后跟时间段时谓语动词必须用延续性动词,而buy为终止性动词故不可用;所以应用其延续性动词have代替buy表"拥有",指一种状态.主语为you 所以用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选B.20、(2016•黔东南州)The bus____for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.()A.went B.has leftC.had left D.had been away【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:当Tim到达车站的时候汽车已经离开5分钟了.【解答】:答案:D.根据时间状语从句when Tim arrived at the station结合句意"当Tim 到达车站的时候汽车已经离开5分钟了."判断主句的动作发生在"过去的过去"所以用过去完成时.过去完成时的构成是:主语+had+动词的过去分词; 由于设空处后面有for+时间段,所以动词必须是可延续性动词,leave是非延续性动词,转换成be away后可以与时间段连用,故答案为D.21、(2016•广东)School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against itas early as possible.()A.drew B.will drawC.has drawn D.was drawing【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:校园暴力问题引起了全社会的广泛关注,人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律反对校园暴力.【解答】:答案C.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,它的结构是:have/has+过去分词,再由句中:people are calling on the government…可推断到校园暴力已经引起全社会的广泛关注,强调对现在产生的影响,所以用现在完成时,故选C.22、(2016•临沂)"I want to go to Mars (火星),because it's a place that no one______to before,"said Carson.()A.has gone B.has been C.was D.went【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:卡森说:"我想去火星,因为它是一个以前没有人去过地方." 【解答】:答案:B.根据语境no one 及before可推知a place 应为一个以前并且直到现在没人去过的地方,指对于现在所产生的影响,故定语从句的时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),has been to是指去过某地,已经回来了;has gone to是指去了某地,还没有回来,此句的意思在于强调火星是一个以前没人去过的地方.故而排除A.故选B23、(2016•盐城)It seems that El Nino some disasters in the worldin the past few months ()A.has caused B.is causing C.will cause D.caused【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:似乎厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难.【解答】:答案:A分析句子,It seems that 此句型实质上是"主+系+表"结构.其中it是人称代词,并无实意,指的是某种情况,seems为系动词,that/as if 引导表语从句,意为"似乎…看来好像…;主句为一般现在时,从句也要用现在时的某种相应的时态;结合后面的时间状语in the past few months 结合选项可知从句所表达的意思是厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难,强调对于现在造成的影响和结果,所以从句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成为has/have+过去分词;由于从句的主语为单数El Nino,所以助动词用has,cause的过去分词为caused,故has caused.故选A24、(2016•厦门)---It's the second time I came to Xiamen.It____a lot.---Yes,it's more and more beautiful.()A.was changing B.has changedC.will change【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:-这是我第二次来厦门,它改变了很多.-是的,它越来越美丽了.【解答】:答案:B.根据语境"the second time和答语it's more and more beautiful"可知"I"曾经来过Xiamen并且现在它越来越美了(是已完成),强调对现在造成的影响,故应用现在完成时态,答案中只有B为现在完成时(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),故答案为B25、(2016•株洲)He ________in Zhuzhou since seven years ago.()A.works B.worked C.has worked【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:他自七年前在株洲工作.【解答】:答案:C.根据语境"since seven years age"可知本题动作是起于七年前并且现在还在延续的,故应用现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),只有答案C正确26、(2016•泰州)-Mom,I want to watch The legend of Miyue(芈月传)on China 8 tonight.-Oh,dear,it for a few minutes.Come on!()A.has begun B.will beginC.has been on D.will be on【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:-妈妈,我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传".-哦,亲爱的,它已经开始几分钟了.快点!【解答】:答案:C.根据语境"for a few minutes(几分钟)和come on",可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演,故应用动词的现在现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故可排除B.D.又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配.而has been on(表示持续性的状态)所以只有答案C合适.27、(2016•资阳)-Look,the light is still on in Helen's office.-Maybe she her work yet.()A.doesn't finish B.won't finishC.hasn't finished D.didn't finish【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--看,Helen的办公室的灯还在亮着.--可能她还没有完成她的工作.【解答】:答案C.结合语境及是时间副词yet已经,可知下文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在并将继续下去的动作,现在完成时的结构:主语+have/has+过去分词+其它;由题意可知此句用否定故用现在完成时态hasn't finished.选C.28、(2016•玉林)---_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live?---Of course.A couple of times in different cities.()A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:---你曾经有看过韩红的现场演唱么?---当然有.在不同的城市看过好几次呢.【解答】:答案A.看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C,D错.ever常和现在完成时(动作发生在过去,但对现在有一定的影响)连用,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选A29、(2016•西宁)--Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?--I'd love to!But I ________ it.()A.saw B.see C.will see D.have seen【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--你要跟我们一起去看疯狂动物城这部电影吗?--我很想去呢!但是我已经看过这部电影了.【解答】:答案D.由回答:I'd love to!But I____it,可推断语境:我想去但是我已经看过了,表示的是已经看过了这部电影,对于现在的影响是没必要去看了,所以得用现在完成时态,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选D.30、(2016•南充)--How long___your brother___this camera?--For two weeks.()A.have,bought B.have,hadC.has,had D.has,bought【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:你哥哥有这台相机多久了?-两个星期.【解答】:答案:C.根据答语for two weeks(两周)是一段时间,可知问句应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词)表示持续到现在的动作,并且主句的动作应为可延续性的,可排除A,D.又问句主语your brother是第三人称单数,故可排除B,所以答案为C31、(2016•陕西)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答】:答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.32、(2016•陕西)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答】:答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.33、(2016•荆门)---Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou?---Yes,she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science.()A.who have B.that have C.which has D.that has【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--你了解科学家屠呦呦吗?--是的,她是第一个在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人.【解答】:答案:D;首先分析句子结构,本句中的"won a Nobel prize in science"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the first Chinese 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,又由于先行词被the first 序数词所修饰,所以引导词只能用that不能用who;另外注意定义从句的谓语动词由先行词决定,本题中,从句意为已经获奖,指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时,构成为has/have+过去分词;由于先行词是单数,所以助动词用has,故选D.34、(2016•济南)-I think our teacher.Mrs.Allen,knows everything.-I agree.Because she over 2,000 books.()A.read B.has read C.reads D.is reading【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--我认为我们的老师Allen夫人懂得所有事情.--我赞同.因为她已经读了2000多本书了.【解答】:答案:B.根据语境"因为她已经读了2000多本书了."强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是she,助动词用has,故答案为B 35、(2016•黄石)This museum ______ here for over 80years.It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.()A.is; was B.had been; isC.was; has been D.has been; is【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:这座博物馆在这里80多年了,它是这个城市里最古老的建筑之一.【解答】:答案:D.第一个设空处,句中的时间状语"for+时段"是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词; 第二个设空处表述的是一般性事实,所以用一般现在时,故答案为D.36、(2016•荆门)---Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight?---No!I____it with my parents only once.I don't think it's exciting.()A.seeB.have seen C.will see D.am seeing【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--今天晚上你打算看《跑男》吗?--不,我跟我的父母只看过一次,我认为它并不刺激.【解答】:答案:B.根据设空处后面的once结合语境"我跟我的父母只看过一次",强调对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,see的过去分词是seen.故答案为B37、(2016•淮安)Andy,with his parents,______ to Hong Kong,and they will stay there for a week.()A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:Andy和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期.【解答】:答案:B.根据后面一句话,可知Andy和她的父母一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Andy判断用助动词has.故选B38、(2016•黄冈)-How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?-It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.()A.am reading B.have readC.was reading D.had read【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:--Lucy,你觉得《金银岛》怎么样?--很刺激,我已经读过两遍了.【解答】:答案:B.根据设空处后面的twice,结合语境"我看过两遍了."强调对于现在的精品文档影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,故答案为B39、(2016•邵阳)One of my friends _____ moved to America,I miss her so much.()A.has B.have C.are【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:我的一个朋友已经搬到了美国,我非常想念她.【解答】:答案:A.根据语境可知one of my friends (我的一个朋友),可知本句的谓语动词为单数形式,根据语境I miss her so much(我非常想念她)可知空缺处是已经完成的动作,对现在造成的影响,故应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.),故答案为A40、(2016•泸州)-Jenny,when did you move here?-I here for three years.A.lived B.moved C.have moved D.have lived【考点】:现在完成时.【分析】:珍妮,你什么时候搬来的?-我在这里住了三年了【解答】:答案:D.根据语境for three years (三年),可知答句的动作是持续到现在并将继续的动作,故答句应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.)并且动词为延续性动词live,故只有答案D合适.实用文档。
(整理校对,适合打印)2016年中考英语真题分类汇编-动词时态和语态
1.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)A.goes aroundB. went aroundC. is going aroundD. would go around3.---I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)A.doB.have doneC.will do4.We don’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾)es, comeses, will comeC.will come, comes5.If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.A.don’t, won’t beB.won’t isn’tC.won’t, i sD.don’t will be(2016甘肃武威)6.Grandpa glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing7.We each WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)A.playB.playsC.playing8.Our geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.is going aroundD.was going around9.---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安)A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed10.---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.A.have boughtB.buyC.bought(2016湖南长沙)11.He in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)A.worksB.workedC.has worked12.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.A.takesB.tookC.will takeD.has taken (2016浙江温州)13.---Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?A.haveB.doC.did (2016山东菏泽)14.---Don’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)A.don’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.doesn’t15.---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)A.were working outB.worked outC.are working outD.have worked out16.My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡)A.missedB.was missingC.will missD.would miss17.--- I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to best week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)A.buyB.boughtC.will buyD.would buy19.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking20.---Where did you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone21.---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A.callB.have calledC.calledD.will call (2016河南)22.The pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)A.fitB.fitsC.will fit23.Oh, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving24.---Who is that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.A.taughtB. teachesC.will teachD. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)25.---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II)。
2016年全国各地中考英语真题试卷和参考答案汇总(精编word版)
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解(共30分)一、二、三(略)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please d on’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sl eptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. d o n’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was d oing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buil dC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where d oes Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
2016年中学考试英语真题及问题详解
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following sig ns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年全国中考英语真题汇编 动词时态和语态(已编辑,可直接打印)
1.Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been(2016重庆A卷)2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun. (2016山东烟台)A.goes aroundB. went aroundC. is going aroundD. would go around3.---I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.---The bus ? If you, you will be late. (2016湖南长沙)A.doB.have doneC.will do4.We don’t know if our friend.If he,we’ll let you know.(2016四川宜宾)es, comeses, will comeC.will come, comes5.If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.A.don’t, won’t beB.won’t isn’tC.won’t, i sD.don’t will be(2016甘肃武威)6.Grandpa glasses when he reads. (2016河北)A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing7.We each WeChat nowadays,even the old people. (2016黑龙江龙东)A.playB.playsC.playing8.Our geography teacher told us that the earth the sun. (2016辽宁丹东)A.went aroundB.goes aroundC.is going aroundD.was going around9.---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai , Carol ?---Yes,I in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.(2016山东泰安)A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed10.---Your coat fits you well. ---Thank you. I it when I was on a vacation.A.have boughtB.buyC.bought(2016湖南长沙)11.He in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. (2016湖南株洲)A.worksB.workedC.has worked12.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother me to Disneyland at weekends.A.takesB.tookC.will takeD.has taken (2016浙江温州)13.---Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where you last put it ?A.haveB.doC.did(2016山东菏泽)14.---Don’t see the sign” No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I. But now I know parking here is not right. (2016四川绵阳)A.don’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.doesn’t15.---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they a plan and did it. (2016江苏连云港)A.were working outB.worked outC.are working outD.have worked out16.My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I half of it. (2016江苏无锡)A.missedB.was missingC.will missD.would miss17.--- I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. (2016湖北鄂州)A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to best week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first salary. (2016上海)A.buyB.boughtC.will buyD.would buy19.---I have to be off right now.---What a pity! I you could stay a little loner with us. (2016呼和浩特-)A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking20.---Where did you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. (2016北京)A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone21.---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A.callB.have calledC.calledD.will call (2016河南)22.The pair of trousers me. I’ll take it. (2016齐齐哈尔)A.fitB.fitsC.will fit23.Oh, no! I the book in the lab. (2016河北)A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving24.---Who is that lady? ---She’s Miss Green. She us music,and she is so good.A.taughtB. teachesC.will teachD. is teaching(2016湖北武汉)25.---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II)。
中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx
中考英语现在完成时真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia .— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
句意:——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。
——哦,这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。
have gone to去了;been to去过。
Hobo and Eddie 作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。
所以选A。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语 in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时 have/has+过去分词,故选 B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10 年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
全国2016年2016年普通高中统一招生考试英语试卷第二期分类汇编:时态
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:时态1、(2016年河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you it.()A.climb B.climbedC.are climbing D.have climbed【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】人人都想到达山顶,但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中.【答案】C【解析】在这里while是当…的时候,它引导一个时间状语从句,而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中,所以while引导的句子用进行时,本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶,但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中."判断用现在进行时,构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词.故选C2、(2016年河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you it.()A.climb B.climbedC.are climbing D.have climbed【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】人人都想到达山顶,但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中.【答案】C【解析】在这里while是当…的时候,它引导一个时间状语从句,而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中,所以while引导的句子用进行时,本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶,但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中."判断用现在进行时,构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词.故选C.3、(2016年荆门)---You are in a hurry.Where are you going?---To the cinema.Jim___for me there!()A.waits B.is waitingC.waited D.was waiting【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】--你这么匆忙.你将要去哪里?--去电影院.Jim正在那儿等我.【答案】B【解析】根据句中信息You are in a hurry.Where are you going?(你这么匆忙.你将要去哪里?)及To the cinema.Jim___for me there推测该句句意:此时此刻Jim正在那儿等我;可知该句用现在进行时态:am/is/are+现在分词;故选B.4、(2016年云南)-Can John play soccer with us,Mrs.Black?-One moment,please.He on the phone to his cousin.()A.talks B.talked C.talking D.is talking【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】-布莱克太太,约翰能和我们踢足球吗?-请稍等,他正在给他的表弟打电话.【答案】D【解析】;根据上句Can John play soccer with us,Mrs.Black,结合答语-One moment,please推测下句句意:他正在给他的表弟打电话;可知该句用现在进行时态:am/is/are+现在分词;因为主语是He;故选D.5、(2016年恩施州)-There are some boys ______ basketball over there.-Let's go and join them.()A.are playing B.playingC.to play【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】-那儿有些男孩正在打篮球.-让我们去加入他们吧.【答案】B【解析】;play 玩,打球,原形;to play 动词不定式;playing 动名词或现在分词形式;are playing现在进行时.根据答语Let's go and join them推测上句句意:有一些男孩正在打篮球,故用playing表示动作正在进行.There are some boys playing basketball over there.=Some boys are playing basketball over there;故用playing;故选B.6、(2016年黄冈)-Where are you going,Bob?-To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate!()A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】-你要去哪里,鲍勃?-去远足,Eric 正在学校门口等我.【答案】D【解析】;根据上句Where are you going,Bob?和答语To go hiking.推测下句句意:Eric 正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D.7、(2016年昆明)Look!A dog ____a blind man across the road()A.leads B.lead C.is leading D.led【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】看!一只狗正在引导一个盲人过马路.【答案】C【解析】根据时态标志词"look!",可知这是现在进行时的标志词.现在进行时的构成为is/am/are+doing.主语"a dog"为第三人称单数,故应该用is.故选C.8、(2016年永州)-What are you doing now?-I ___to the music.()A.is listening B.am listeningC.Was listening【知识点】现在进行时.【思路分析】--你现在在做什么?--我正在听音乐.答案B.由语意:--你现在在做什么?--我现在正在听音乐.与时间副词now,可知应用现在进行时态,又因为主语是I,所以用am listening,故选B.9、(2016年哈尔滨)-Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?-Gertainly.In the principal's office.They happily at that time.()A.are talking B.have talkedC.were talking【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】-你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找到的高小姐吗?-当然可以,在校长的办公室.在那个时间他们正愉快地交谈.【答案】C【解析】根据语境just now(刚才)和at that time(在那时)可这动作是过去正在进行的,故应用过去进行时态(基本结构:was/were+动词的现在分词),故答案为C.10、(2016年济南)Sun Hai his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.()A.was helping B.helpsC.helped D.is helping【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】当孙海的爸爸下班回家的时候,他正在帮助妈妈做晚饭.【答案】A【解析】根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,它的构成为:主语+was/were+V-ing形式,主语是第三人称单数形式,be动词应该用was.故选A11、(2016年恩施州)--Where is your father?-I don't know,but he _______ the car when I left just now.()A.is washing B.washedC.was washing【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】--你爸爸在哪里?--我不知道.但是刚才当我离开的时候他在洗车.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"当我离开时"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是he,所以be动词用was,故选C 12、(2016年天津)My mother dinner when I got home yesterday.()A.has cooked B.was cookingC.will cook D.cooks【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨天当我到家的时候我的妈妈在做晚餐.【答案】B【解析】根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,它的构成为:主语+was/were+V-ing形式,主语是第三人称单数形式,be动词应该用was.故选B13、(2016年十堰)-I shouted to you at the gate,bue you didn't hear me.-Really?I____a telephone call to my mother.()A.make B.was making C.made D.have made【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】-我在门口大声喊你,但是你没有听到我.-真的吗?我正在给我妈妈打电话.【答案】B【解析】;根据上句I shouted to you at the gate,bue you didn't hear me和答语Really?推测答语应为:我正在给我妈妈打电话.因为句中描述的是过去正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态表达;"主语+was/were+现在分词";因为主语是I,故填was making;故选B 14、(2016年漳州)-How did the accident happen?-The girl Wechat(微信)while walking across the street.()A.reads B.is readingC.was reading【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】-事故是如何发生的?-女孩过马路的时候,正在看微信.【答案】C【解析】;while 引导的从句在事情同时发生的情况时,主句和从句都用进行时;根据句中信息The girl…Wechat(微信)while walking across the street.可知主句和从句表示的动作是同时发生的,根据上句How did the accident happen?可知该句描述的是过去发生的动作,故主句要用过去进行时态表达;其形式为was/were+现在分词.故选C.15、(2016年威海)---I called you yesterday evening.But nobody answered.---Oh,sorry.Maybe I____in the bathroom at that time.()A.take a shower B.took a showerC.was taking a shower【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨晚我给你打电话.但是没有人接.对不起.可能当时我正在浴室里洗澡.【答案】C【解析】根据"I called you yesterday evening.But nobody answered"可知此人是表达昨晚给你电话的时候,你怎么没接.故答句中要表达昨晚打电话那个时间点正在做的事情.根据时间状语at that time,这是过去进行时的时间标志词.故此句应用过去进行时(was/were+doing).主语I,谓语动词应用was.故选C.16、(2016年兰州)My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.()A.are making B.is makingC.was making D.were making【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨天晚上当我到家的时候,我妹妹在和我父母正一起包水饺.【答案】C【解析】根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"当我到家时"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,另外主语后面跟with短语时,谓语动词由with前面的主语来确定,My sister是第三人称单数形式,故选C17、(2016年安顺)---I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,but no one answered.---Sorry,I ______ football with my friends at that time.()A.play B.playedC.will play D.was playing【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】--昨天下午五点我给你打电话,但是没有人接.--抱歉,那个时候我在跟我的朋友们一起踢足球.【答案】D【解析】首先根据时间状语at that time,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"昨天下午五点"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I所以be动词用was;故选D.18、(2016年安徽)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They____games with their classmates then.()A.play B.will playC.are playing D.were playing【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上,那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏.【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语then结合语境"昨天下午我看到Sam和David在操场上,那时他们正在和同学们一起玩游戏."判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是they,所以be动词用were,故选D.19、(2016年大庆)--Where were you when I called?--I on the bed()A.lied B.was lying C.lay D.was lieing【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】--当我给你打电话时你在哪里?--我正躺在床上.【答案】B【解析】根据问句中when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,判断答语中设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"我给你打电话时"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I,所以be动词用was,lie译为"躺着"时,现在分词形式是lying,故选B.20、(2016年黑龙江)He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.()A.was looking through B.looked throughC.had looked through【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】当日本发生地震时,他正在看报纸.答案A.由句子:when the earthquake happened in Japan.可知是描述的是过去,再结合句意:当日本发生地震时,他正在看报纸.可知是发生地震时,他正在干什么,用过去进行时态.故选A21、(2016年苏州)-Oh,dear!A power cut!-Sorry,I didn't know you the washing machine.()A.are using B.used C.use D.were using【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】噢,亲爱的,停电了!抱歉,我不知道你正在用洗衣机.【答案】D【解析】下文的I didn't know 是主句,是一般过去时,后面跟上宾语从句,从句也要用相应的过去时态,结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机,故用过去进行时was/were+doing,主语you,故were,使用use的现在分词using,故答案是D.22、(2016年镇江)The engineers____a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning,so we had our classes in the school hall.()A.were fixing B.fixedC.have fixed D.are fixing【知识点】过去进行时.【思路分析】昨天一上午工程师们在我们教室里在安装一台新电脑,所以我们在学校礼堂里上课.【答案】A【解析】根据"The engineers____a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning"中的"the whole yesterday morning"及后句"we had our classes in the school hall"可知表达的意思是昨天上午我们之所以在学校礼堂里上课,是因为那个时候工程师们在我们教室里正在安装一台新电脑,所以是指过去一段时间内正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成;主语+was/were+doing.故选A.23、(2016年福州)-The boy misses his parents very much.-So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()A.have left B.will leaveC.have been away from【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.--确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.【答案】C【解析】根据for nearly two years可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,结合语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是They,所以助动词用have,故选C24、(2016年苏州)-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh,that's why I can't find them now.()A.have gone to B.have been toC.has gone to D.has been to【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了.--哦,那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因.【答案】A【解析】have/has been to表示去过某地,人已经回来;have/has gone to表示去了某地,人未回来.根据that's why I can't find them now,可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因,说明了他们两个人现在不在这里,去看电影了.所以应用have/has gone to.Hobo and Eddie是两个人,所以助动词应该用have.故选A25、(2016年北京)It's nice to see you again.We each other since 2014.()A.won't see B.don't seeC.haven't seen D.didn't see【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】很高兴再次见到你.自从2014以来,我们彼此就没有见过面.【答案】C【解析】现在完成时,表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.根据It's nice to see you again.很高兴再次见到你.可知是说现在见到了.根据since 2014,可知从过去已经开始,持续到现在的状态.应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,否定式为:助动词have/has+not+过去分词.根据主语we,所以应该用haven't seen,故选:C26、(2016年武汉)I don't feel very well,Jack.I'm afraid you______me your cold.()A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】我感觉很不好受,Jack.恐怕你把感冒传染给我了.【答案】C【解析】结合句意是说我感觉很不好受,恐怕你把感冒传染给我了,也就是传染感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语you,故have,give 的过去分词given,故选C.27、(2016年宁夏)-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.()A.is cleaning B.was cleaningC.has cleaned D.will clean【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--看,有人已经把教室打扫干净了--呃,不是我做的.我没有打扫.【答案】C【解析】根据it wasn't me.I didn't do it,可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室已经打扫了,所以这里用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词.主语是someone,是个不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故选C.28、(2016年永州)-___you ever ___to the Great Wall?-Yes,Three times.()A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--你曾经去过长城吗?--是的.去过三次了.【答案】B【解析】have been to 表示曾经去过某地,have gone to,表示已经去了某地,或正在去某地的路上,根据ever和three times,可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了,主语是you,这里应该用have.故选B29、(2016年威海)---Is that a new coat?---No,I_____it for a long time.()A.bought B.have boughtC.have had【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--那是一件新上衣吗?--不,我已经买了很长时间了.【答案】C【解析】根据for a long time可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,通常用于现在完成时,而且动词应该用延续性动词,而buy是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用have,这里是指拥有手表这种状态持续到现在,故用现在完成时态,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,所以助动词用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选C 30、(2016年玉林)---_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live?---Of course.A couple of times in different cities.()A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】---你曾经有看过韩红的现场演唱么?---当然有.在不同的城市看过好几次呢.答案A.看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C,D错.ever常和现在完成时(动作发生在过去,但对现在有一定的影响)连用,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选A31、(2016年西宁)--Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?--I'd love to!But I ________ it.()A.saw B.see C.will see D.have seen【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--你要跟我们一起去看疯狂动物城这部电影吗?--我很想去呢!但是我已经看过这部电影了.答案D.由回答:I'd love to!But I____it,可推断语境:我想去但是我已经看过了,表示的是已经看过了这部电影,对于现在的影响是没必要去看了,所以得用现在完成时态,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选D.32、(2016年天津)---What a nice watch!How long you it?---For just two weeks.()A.will;buy B.have;hadC.were;having D.did;buy【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】-多么漂亮的手表啊!你买多久了?-只有两个星期.【答案】B【解析】根据句中的关键词How long 可知这是询问时间段的疑问词组,结合选项此句的所表达的意思是你买手表多久了?根据答语For just two weeks(只有两个星期)表时间段,所以这里的意思也就是买这只手表有两个星期了,所以买手表这个动作发生在过去,拥有手表的状态一直延续到现在,还有可能继续延续下去,符合现在完成时的用法,所以问句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成是have/has+过去分词;由于后跟时间段时谓语动词必须用延续性动词,而buy为终止性动词故不可用;所以应用其延续性动词have代替buy表"拥有",指一种状态.主语为you所以用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选B.33、(2016年盐城)It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months ()A.has caused B.is causing C.will cause D.caused【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】似乎厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难.【答案】A【解析】思路分析句子,It seems that 此句型实质上是"主+系+表"结构.其中it是人称代词,并无实意,指的是某种情况,seems为系动词,that/as if 引导表语从句,意为"似乎…看来好像…;主句为一般现在时,从句也要用现在时的某种相应的时态;结合后面的时间状语in the past few months 结合选项可知从句所表达的意思是厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难,强调对于现在造成的影响和结果,所以从句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成为has/have+过去分词;由于从句的主语为单数El Nino,所以助动词用has,cause的过去分词为caused,故has caused.故选A34、(2016年厦门)---It's the second time I came to Xiamen.It____a lot.---Yes,it's more and more beautiful.()A.was changing B.has changedC.will change【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】-这是我第二次来厦门,它改变了很多.-是的,它越来越美丽了.【答案】B【解析】根据语境"the second time和答语it's more and more beautiful"可知"I"曾经来过Xiamen并且现在它越来越美了(是已完成),强调对现在造成的影响,故应用现在完成时态,答案中只有B 为现在完成时(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),故答案为B35、(2016年株洲)He ________in Zhuzhou since seven years ago.()A.works B.worked C.has worked【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】他自七年前在株洲工作.【答案】C【解析】根据语境"since seven years age"可知本题动作是起于七年前并且现在还在延续的,故应用现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),只有答案C正确.36、(2016年泰州)-Mom,I want to watch The legend of Miyue(芈月传)on China 8 tonight.-Oh,dear,it for a few minutes.Come on!()A.has begun B.will beginC.has been on D.will be on【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】-妈妈,我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传".-哦,亲爱的,它已经开始几分钟了.快点!【答案】C【解析】根据语境"for a few minutes(几分钟)和come on",可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演,故应用动词的现在现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故可排除B.D.又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配.而has been on(表示持续性的状态)所以只有答案C合适.37、(2016年荆门)---Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou?---Yes,she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science.()A.who have B.that have C.which has D.that has【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--你了解科学家屠呦呦吗?--是的,她是第一个在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人.【答案】D【解析】;首先思路分析句子结构,本句中的"won a Nobel prize in science"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the first Chinese 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,又由于先行词被the first 序数词所修饰,所以引导词只能用that不能用who;另外注意定义从句的谓语动词由先行词决定,本题中,从句意为已经获奖,指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时,构成为has/have+过去分词;由于先行词是单数,所以助动词用has,故选D.38、(2016年济南)-I think our teacher.Mrs.Allen,knows everything.-I agree.Because she over 2,000 books.()A.read B.has read C.reads D.is reading【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--我认为我们的老师Allen夫人懂得所有事情.--我赞同.因为她已经读了2000多本书了.【答案】B【解析】根据语境"因为她已经读了2000多本书了."强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是she,助动词用has,故答案为B 39、(2016年黄石)This museum ______ here for over 80years.It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.()A.is;was B.had been;isC.was;has been D.has been;is【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】这座博物馆在这里80多年了,它是这个城市里最古老的建筑之一.【答案】D【解析】第一个设空处,句中的时间状语"for+时段"是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;第二个设空处表述的是一般性事实,所以用一般现在时,故答案为D.40、(2016年荆门)---Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight?---No!I____it with my parents only once.I don't think it's exciting.()A.seeB.have seen C.will see D.am seeing【知识点】现在完成时.【思路分析】--今天晚上你打算看《跑男》吗?--不,我跟我的父母只看过一次,我认为它并不刺激.【答案】B【解析】根据设空处后面的once结合语境"我跟我的父母只看过一次",强调对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,see的过去分词是seen.故答案为B.。
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之被动语态
(2016·四川泸州) 9.Every year many trees ______ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A. plantB. have plantedC. are plantedD. were planted9. C 考查时态和语态。
句意:为了使我们的城市更加美丽,每年都沿街种树。
A. plant一般现在时,主动语态;B. have planted现在完成时的主动语态;C. are planted一般现在时的被动语态;D. were planted 一般过去时的被动语态。
时间状语every year“每年”提示用一般现在时;主语many trees和plant存在被动关系,用一般现在时态被动语态表达。
(2016•湖南常德)34.The classroom _____ by the students every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned34. C. 考查动词的语态句意:教室每天被学生打扫。
教室被打扫,用被动语态,被动语态的结构:S+be+done 故选C。
(2016•湖北鄂州) 28. —As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______in more and more schools out of our country.—That’s true. As a Chinese, I feel very proud.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is taughtD. was taught28.C 考查动词语态。
句意:—随着中国的越来越强大,在我们国家外,越来越多的学校教授汉语。
—这是真的。
作为中国人,我感到很骄傲。
在第一句话中Chinese “汉语”是被教,因此用被动语态,陈述现在的事实,用一般现在时。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
4.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案(K12教育文档)
2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1。
Who is going to Canada?A. Jack。
B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A。
At 6:30。
B。
At 7:00。
C。
At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A。
He read a book. B。
He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4。
Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C。
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的语态
2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—动词的语态1.【2016安徽中考】When the baby dog ______, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found2. 【2016北京中考】A new road ______ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built3.【2016福建福州中考】—When is the 31st Olympic Games?—It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August, 2016.A. heldB. is heldC. will be held4. 【2016福建泉州中考】Last week the old books ______ to raise money for Free the Children.A. soldB. are soldC. were sold5. 【2016福建厦门中考】—These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to.—It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.A. tellB. are tellingC. are told6. 【2016黑龙江大庆中考】Smart phones ______ in the classroom.A. aren’t allowedB. aren’t allowingC. allowD. is allowed7.【2016湖北黄冈中考】—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem!I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. can tellC. should tellD. can be telling8. 【2016湖北咸宁中考】—China’s 23rd Beidou Satellite __________ into space on June 12, 2016.—As Chinese, we are proud of it.A. has sentB. is sentC. will sendD. was sent9. 【2016四川绵阳中考】—Your classroom is so clean.—Of course. It ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned参考答案:1-5 BDCCC 6-9 AADA1. 【2016安徽中考】【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当小狗狗被找到时,它非常的饿。
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2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:现在完成时1、(2016•永州)-___you ever ___to the Great Wall?-Yes,Three times.()A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone2、(2016•宁夏)-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn't me.I didn't do it.()A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean3、(2016•威海)---Is that a new coat?---No,I_____it for a long time.()A.bought B.have bought C.have had4、(2016•福州)-The boy misses his parents very much.-So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.()A.have left B.will leave C.have been away from5、(2016•苏州)-Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.-Oh,that's why I can't find them now.()A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to6、(2016•武汉)I don't feel very well,Jack.I'm afraid you______me your cold.()A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give7、(2016•北京)It's nice to see you again.We each other since 2014.()A.won't see B.don't see C.haven't seen D.didn't see8、(2016•张家界)-___________ you ever_____________ the history museum,Paul?-No.I haven't.()A.Do;visit B.Did;visit C.have;visited9、(2016•郴州)Yangjiang,a famous female writer,_____________for abut a month so far.()A.died B.has been dead C.has been died10、(2016•黔南州)Rick____a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.()A.has learned B.will learn C.learns D.learned11、(2016•烟台)-Lucy has to London.How can I get in touch with her?-Don't worry.She will phone you as soon as she there.()A.been,will get B.been,gets C.gone,will get D.gone,gets12、(2016•黑龙江)-May I speak to Mr.Lee?-Sorry,he ______ Harbin,he ______ the city for two days.()A.has been to;has been in B.has gone to;has been to C.has gone to;has been in13、(2016•黑龙江)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has been dead C.has died14、(2016•怀化)-May I speak to Mr.Smith?-Sorry,he isn't in.He _________Changsha.()A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to15、(2016•上海)This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use.()A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved16、(2016•江西)The water dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.()A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming17、(2016•海南)Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980,so he knows a lot about the city.()A.is living B.has lived C.lived18、(2016•河北)Our team _______ another point!I'm sure we'll win the game.()A.will get B.has got C.is getting D.was getting19、(2016•天津)---What a nice watch!How long you it?---For just two weeks.()A.will;buy B.have;had C.were;having D.did;buy20、(2016•黔东南州)The bus____for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.()A.went B.has left C.had left D.had been away21、(2016•广东)School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing22、(2016•临沂)"I want to go to Mars (火星),because it's a place that no one______to before,"said Carson.()A.has gone B.has been C.was D.went23、(2016•盐城)It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months ()A.has caused B.is causing C.will cause D.caused24、(2016•厦门)---It's the second time I came to Xiamen.It____a lot.---Yes,it's more and more beautiful.()A.was changing B.has changed C.will change25、(2016•株洲)He ________in Zhuzhou since seven years ago.()A.works B.worked C.has worked26、(2016•泰州)-Mom,I want to watch The legend of Miyue(芈月传)on China 8 tonight.-Oh,dear,it for a few minutes.Come on!()A.has begun B.will begin C.has been on D.will be on27、(2016•资阳)-Look,the light is still on in Helen's office.-Maybe she her work yet.()A.doesn't finish B.won't finish C.hasn't finished D.didn't finish28、(2016•玉林)---_____ you ever _______ Han Hong sing live?---Of course.A couple of times in different cities.()A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing29、(2016•西宁)--Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?--I'd love to!But I ________ it.()A.saw B.see C.will see D.have seen30、(2016•南充)--How long___your brother___this camera?--For two weeks.()A.have,bought B.have,had C.has,had D.has,bought31、(2016•陕西)My mother________ a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is32、(2016•陕西)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is33、(2016•荆门)---Do you know the scientist Tu Youyou?---Yes,she is the first Chinese____won a Nobel prize in science.()A.who have B.that have C.which has D.that has34、(2016•济南)-I think our teacher.Mrs.Allen,knows everything.-I agree.Because she over 2,000 books.()A.read B.has read C.reads D.is reading35、(2016•黄石)This museum ______ here for over 80years.It ______ one of the oldest buildings in this city.()A.is;was B.had been;is C.was;has been D.has been;is36、(2016•荆门)---Are you going to watch"Running Man"tonight?---No!I____it with my parents only once.I don't think it's exciting.()A.see B.have seen C.will see D.am seeing37、(2016•淮安)Andy,with his parents,______ to Hong Kong,and they will stay there for a week.()A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been38、(2016•黄冈)-How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?-It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.()A.am reading B.have read C.was reading D.had read39、(2016•邵阳)One of my friends _____ moved to America,I miss her so much.()A.has B.have C.are40、(2016•泸州)-Jenny,when did you move here?-I_______ here for three years.A.lived B.moved C.have moved D.have lived1.【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--你曾经去过长城吗?--是的.去过三次了.【解答】答案:B.have been to 表示曾经去过某地,have gone to,表示已经去了某地,或正在去某地的路上,根据ever和three times,可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了,主语是you,这里应该用have.故选B.2.【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--看,有人已经把教室打扫干净了--呃,不是我做的.我没有打扫.【解答】答案:C.根据it wasn't me.I didn't do it,可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室已经打扫了,所以这里用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词.主语是someone,是个不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故选C.3【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--那是一件新上衣吗?--不,我已经买了很长时间了.【解答】答案:C.根据for a long time可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,通常用于现在完成时,而且动词应该用延续性动词,而buy是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用have,这里是指拥有手表这种状态持续到现在,故用现在完成时态,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,所以助动词用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选C4【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.--确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.【解答】答案:C.根据for nearly two years可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,结合语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是They,所以助动词用have,故选C5【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了.--哦,那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因.【解答】答案:A.have/has been to表示去过某地,人已经回来;have/has gone to表示去了某地,人未回来.根据that's why I can't find them now,可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因,说明了他们两个人现在不在这里,去看电影了.所以应用have/has gone to.Hobo and Eddie是两个人,所以助动词应该用have.故选A.6【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我感觉很不好受,Jack.恐怕你把感冒传染给我了.【解答】答案:C.结合句意是说我感觉很不好受,恐怕你把感冒传染给我了,也就是传染感冒的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语you,故have,give 的过去分词given,故选C.7【考点】现在完成时.【分析】很高兴再次见到你.自从2014以来,我们彼此就没有见过面.【解答】答案:C.现在完成时,表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.根据It's nice to see you again.很高兴再次见到你.可知是说现在见到了.根据since 2014,可知从过去已经开始,持续到现在的状态.应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,否定式为:助动词have/has+not+过去分词.根据主语we,所以应该用haven't seen,故选:C.8【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--Paul,你曾经参观过历史博物馆吗?--不,没有.【解答】答案:C.根据问句中的ever结合答语No.I haven't.判断问句用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;变一般疑问句把have提到主语前面,故答案为C9【考点】现在完成时.【分析】杨绛,一位著名的女性作家,到目前为止去世大约一个月了.【解答】答案:B.句中的时间状语for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,die是非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,be dead表状态,可以与时间段连用,故答案为B10【考点】现在完成时.【分析】自从Rick来到中国,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识.【解答】答案:A.根据时间状语从句since he came to China结合句意"自从Rick来到中国,他学到了很多关于中国文化的知识."强调对于现在造成的结果和影响,判断主句用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故答案为A11【考点】现在完成时;一般现在时.【分析】--露西已经去了伦敦,我怎么能和她联系上呢?--别担心,她一到那里,就将打电话给你.【解答】答案D.由语境:我怎么能和她联系上呢?可推断到Lucy已经去了伦敦,不在说话在身旁,故用has gone to,再由as soon as引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,主语为单数she用gets,故选D.12【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-我可以和李先生说话吗?-对不起,他去了哈尔滨,他在这座城市已经两天了.【解答】答案C.has been to 是指某人去过某地,但是现在不在那里;has gone to 是指某人去了某地,还没回来,也可能是在去的途中;has been in 是指某人从过去的某个时间到现在一直在某地.根据回答Sorry,可知他已经去了哈尔滨,用has gone to.再根据for two days.应该可知他在这座城市已经两天了.后面空用has been in,故选C13【考点】现在完成时.【分析】雷锋已经去世许多年了,但他的精神仍在激励着我们.【解答】答案为B.现在完成时常跟表示一段时间的时间状语,如"for+一段时间"、"since+时间点"、"during the past+一段时间"等,由设空处后的for many years可知应用现在完成时表状态的持续,且与一段时间连用动词要用延续性动词.die是短暂性动词,应转换为be dead表状态,结合其现在完成时的构成has/have+过去分词,主语为单数,故为has been dead,故选B.14【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--我可以跟史密斯先生通话吗?--抱歉,他不在家,他去长沙了.【解答】答案:B根据设空处前面的Sorry,he isn't in推断断史密斯先生去了长沙并且没有回来.英语中用have/has gone to表示去了某地,还没回来.用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地",现在已不在那里了,故答案为B15【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这种药自投入使用来就挽救了数百万人的性命.【解答】答案为C根据从属连词since可知,需要用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作,而且这个动作对现在有影响.此处since引导时间状语从句,since后接表示一个时间点的句子,说明从过去的时间点到现在的这段时间里的动作.现在完成时的构成为has/have+过去分词.故选C16【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这里水变得又脏又黑.已经不能继续安全饮用了.【解答】答案:B.结合句意是说水不能饮用了,也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语the water不可数名词,故has,become 的过去分词become,故答案是B.17【考点】现在完成时.【分析】自从1980年梁叔叔就住在海口,所以他对这个城市很了解.【解答】答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在;live居住,实义动词;since 1980自从1980年,意为自从1980年以来他就住在海口,表状态的持续,用于现在完成时;故选B18【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我们队又得了一分,我确信我们会赢这场比赛.【解答】答案:B现在完成时的构成:主语+have/has+过去分词,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果;根据I'm sure we'll win the game.可知前面的得分对现在产生的影响是会赢得这场比赛,所以用现在完成时,故选B.19【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-多么漂亮的手表啊!你买多久了?-只有两个星期.【解答】答案:B根据句中的关键词How long 可知这是询问时间段的疑问词组,结合选项此句的所表达的意思是你买手表多久了?根据答语For just two weeks(只有两个星期)表时间段,所以这里的意思也就是买这只手表有两个星期了,所以买手表这个动作发生在过去,拥有手表的状态一直延续到现在,还有可能继续延续下去,符合现在完成时的用法,所以问句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成是have/has+过去分词;由于后跟时间段时谓语动词必须用延续性动词,而buy为终止性动词故不可用;所以应用其延续性动词have 代替buy表"拥有",指一种状态.主语为you所以用have,动词have的过去分词为had.故选B.20【考点】现在完成时.【分析】当Tim到达车站的时候汽车已经离开5分钟了.【解答】答案:D.根据时间状语从句when Tim arrived at the station结合句意"当Tim到达车站的时候汽车已经离开5分钟了."判断主句的动作发生在"过去的过去"所以用过去完成时.过去完成时的构成是:主语+had+动词的过去分词;由于设空处后面有for+时间段,所以动词必须是可延续性动词,leave是非延续性动词,转换成be away后可以与时间段连用,故答案为D.21【考点】现在完成时.【分析】校园暴力问题引起了全社会的广泛关注,人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律反对校园暴力.【解答】答案C.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,它的结构是:have/has+过去分词,再由句中:people are calling on the government…可推断到校园暴力已经引起全社会的广泛关注,强调对现在产生的影响,所以用现在完成时,故选C.22【考点】现在完成时.【分析】卡森说:"我想去火星,因为它是一个以前没有人去过地方."【解答】答案:B.根据语境no one 及before可推知a place 应为一个以前并且直到现在没人去过的地方,指对于现在所产生的影响,故定语从句的时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),has been to是指去过某地,已经回来了;has gone to是指去了某地,还没有回来,此句的意思在于强调火星是一个以前没人去过的地方.故而排除A.故选B23【考点】现在完成时.【分析】似乎厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难.【解答】答案:A分析句子,It seems that 此句型实质上是"主+系+表"结构.其中it是人称代词,并无实意,指的是某种情况,seems为系动词,that/as if 引导表语从句,意为"似乎…看来好像…;主句为一般现在时,从句也要用现在时的某种相应的时态;结合后面的时间状语in the past few months 结合选项可知从句所表达的意思是厄尔尼诺现象在过去的几个月里已经在世界上引起了一些灾难,强调对于现在造成的影响和结果,所以从句应用现在完成时去表达,其构成为has/have+过去分词;由于从句的主语为单数El Nino,所以助动词用has,cause的过去分词为caused,故has caused.故选A24【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-这是我第二次来厦门,它改变了很多.-是的,它越来越美丽了.【解答】答案:B.根据语境"the second time和答语it's more and more beautiful"可知"I"曾经来过Xiamen并且现在它越来越美了(是已完成),强调对现在造成的影响,故应用现在完成时态,答案中只有B为现在完成时(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),故答案为B25【考点】现在完成时.【分析】他自七年前在株洲工作.【解答】答案:C.根据语境"since seven years age"可知本题动作是起于七年前并且现在还在延续的,故应用现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词),只有答案C正确26【考点】现在完成时.【分析】-妈妈,我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传".-哦,亲爱的,它已经开始几分钟了.快点!【解答】答案:C.根据语境"for a few minutes(几分钟)和come on",可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演,故应用动词的现在现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故可排除B.D.又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配.而has been on(表示持续性的状态)所以只有答案C合适.27【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--看,Helen的办公室的灯还在亮着.--可能她还没有完成她的工作.【解答】答案C.结合语境及是时间副词yet已经,可知下文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在并将继续下去的动作,现在完成时的结构:主语+have/has+过去分词+其它;由题意可知此句用否定故用现在完成时态hasn't finished.选C.28【考点】现在完成时.【分析】---你曾经有看过韩红的现场演唱么?---当然有.在不同的城市看过好几次呢.【解答】答案A.看韩红的现场演唱会发生在过去C,D错.ever常和现在完成时(动作发生在过去,但对现在有一定的影响)连用,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选A29【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--你要跟我们一起去看疯狂动物城这部电影吗?--我很想去呢!但是我已经看过这部电影了.【解答】答案D.由回答:I'd love to!But I____it,可推断语境:我想去但是我已经看过了,表示的是已经看过了这部电影,对于现在的影响是没必要去看了,所以得用现在完成时态,现在完成时态的构成是;have(has)+过去分词(done),故选D.30【考点】现在完成时.【分析】你哥哥有这台相机多久了?-两个星期.【解答】答案:C.根据答语for two weeks(两周)是一段时间,可知问句应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词)表示持续到现在的动作,并且主句的动作应为可延续性的,可排除A,D.又问句主语your brother是第三人称单数,故可排除B,所以答案为C31【考点】现在完成时.【分析】从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答】答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.32【考点】现在完成时.【分析】从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答】答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.33【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--你了解科学家屠呦呦吗?--是的,她是第一个在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人.【解答】答案:D;首先分析句子结构,本句中的"won a Nobel prize in science"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the first Chinese 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,又由于先行词被the first 序数词所修饰,所以引导词只能用that不能用who;另外注意定义从句的谓语动词由先行词决定,本题中,从句意为已经获奖,指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时,构成为has/have+过去分词;由于先行词是单数,所以助动词用has,故选D.34【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--我认为我们的老师Allen夫人懂得所有事情.--我赞同.因为她已经读了2000多本书了.【解答】答案:B.根据语境"因为她已经读了2000多本书了."强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是she,助动词用has,故答案为B35【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这座博物馆在这里80多年了,它是这个城市里最古老的建筑之一.【解答】答案:D.第一个设空处,句中的时间状语"for+时段"是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;第二个设空处表述的是一般性事实,所以用一般现在时,故答案为D.36【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--今天晚上你打算看《跑男》吗?--不,我跟我的父母只看过一次,我认为它并不刺激.【解答】答案:B.根据设空处后面的once结合语境"我跟我的父母只看过一次",强调对现在造成的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,see的过去分词是seen.故答案为B37【考点】现在完成时.【分析】Andy和她的父母一起去了香港,他们打算在那里待一个星期.【解答】答案:B.根据后面一句话,可知Andy和她的父母一起去了香港,并且还没有回来,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 则表示去过某地(已经回来);主语后面由with结构时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数,根据主语Andy判断用助动词has.故选B38【考点】现在完成时.【分析】--Lucy,你觉得《金银岛》怎么样?--很刺激,我已经读过两遍了.【解答】答案:B.根据设空处后面的twice,结合语境"我看过两遍了."强调对于现在的影响,判断用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,故答案为B39【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我的一个朋友已经搬到了美国,我非常想念她.【解答】答案:A.根据语境可知one of my friends (我的一个朋友),可知本句的谓语动词为单数形式,根据语境I miss her so much (我非常想念她)可知空缺处是已经完成的动作,对现在造成的影响,故应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.),故答案为A40【考点】现在完成时.【分析】珍妮,你什么时候搬来的?-我在这里住了三年了【解答】答案:D.根据语境for three years (三年),可知答句的动作是持续到现在并将继续的动作,故答句应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.)并且动词为延续性动词live,故只有答案D合适.。