一些物质的共沸点
359种物质的共沸点
359种物质的共沸点各种物质的共沸点序第一第二组分沸点,℃共沸共沸组成,wt% 备注号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分1 水乙醇100 78.4 78.1 4.5 95.52 水正丙醇100 97.2 87.7 28.3 71.73 水异丙醇100 82.5 80.4 12.1 87.94 水正丁醇100 117.8 92.4 38 625 水异丁醇100 108 90 33.2 66.86 水仲丁醇100 99.5 88.5 32.1 67.97 水叔丁醇100 82.8 79.9 11.7 88.38 水正戊醇100 137.8 96 54 469 水2-甲基-1-丁醇100 131.4 95.2 49.6 50.410 水2-甲基-2-丁醇100 102.3 87.4 27.5 72.511 水2-戊醇100 119.3 92.5 38.5 61.512 水3-戊醇100 115.4 91.7 36 6413 水正己醇100 157.9 97.8 75 2514 水正庚醇100 176.2 98.7 83 1715 水正辛醇100 195.2 99.4 90 1016 水烯丙醇100 97 88.2 27.1 72.917 水苯甲醇100 205.2 99.9 91 918 水糠醇100 169.4 98.5 80 2019 水苯100 80.2 69.3 8.9 91.120 水甲苯100 110.8 84.1 19.6 80.421 水二氯乙烷100 83.7 72 8.3 91.722 水二氯丙烷100 96.8 78 12 8823 水乙醚100 34.5 34.2 1.3 98.724 水二异丙醚100 68.4 62.2 4.5 95.525 水乙基正丙基醚100 63.6 59.5 4 9626 水二异丁基醚100 122.2 88.6 23 7727 水二异戊基醚100 172.6 97.4 54 4628 水二苯醚100 259.3 99.3 96.8 3.229 水苯乙醚100 170.4 97.3 59 4130 水苯甲醚100 153.9 95.5 40.5 59.531 水间苯二酚二乙醚100 235 99.7 91 932 水甲酸正丙酯100 80.9 71.9 3.6 96.433 水甲酸正丁酯100 106.8 83.8 15 8534 水甲酸异丁酯100 98.4 80.4 7.8 92.2 号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分36 水甲酸异戊酯100 123.9 89.7 23.5 76.537 水甲酸苄酯100 202.3 99.2 80 2038 水乙酸乙酯100 77.1 70.4 6.1 93.939 水乙酸正丙酯100 101.6 82.4 14 8640 水乙酸异丙酯100 91 77.4 6.2 93.841 水乙酸正丁酯100 126.2 90.2 28.7 71.342 水乙酸异丁酯100 117.2 87.5 19.5 80.543 水乙酸正戊酯100 148.8 95.2 41 5944 水乙酸异戊酯100 142.1 93.8 36.2 63.845 水乙酸苄甲酯100 214.9 99.6 87.5 12.546 水乙酸苯酯100 195.7 98.9 75.1 24.947 水丙酸甲酯100 79.9 71.4 3.9 96.148 水丙酸乙酯100 99.2 81.2 10 9049 水丙酸正丙酯100 122.1 88.9 23 7750 水丙酸异丁酯100 136.9 92.8 32.2 67.851 水丙酸异戊酯100 160.3 96.6 48.5 51.552 水丁酸甲酯100 102.7 82.7 11.5 88.553 水丁酸乙酯100 120.1 87.9 21.5 78.554 水丁酸正丙酯100 142.8 94.1 36.4 63.655 水丁酸正丁酯100 165.7 97.2 53 4756 水丁酸异丁酯100 156.8 96.3 46 5457 水丁酸异戊酯100 178.5 98.1 63.5 36.558 水异丁酸甲酯100 92.3 77.7 6.8 93.259 水异丁酸乙酯100 110.1 85.2 15.2 84.860 水异丁酸正丙酯100 133.9 92.2 30.8 69.261 水异丁酸异丁酯100 147.3 95.5 39.4 60.662 水异丁酸异戊酯100 168.9 97.4 56 4463 水异戊酸甲酯100 116.3 87.2 19.2 80.864 水异戊酸乙酯100 134.7 92.2 30.2 69.865 水异戊酸正丙酯100 155.8 96.2 45.2 54.866 水异戊酸异丁酯100 168.7 97.4 55.8 44.267 水异戊酸异戊酯100 193.5 98.8 74.1 25.968 水己酸乙酯100 166.8 97.2 54 4669 水肉桂酸甲酯100 261.9 99.9 95.5 4.570 水苯甲酸甲酯100 199.5 99.1 79.2 20.871 水苯甲酸乙酯100 212.4 99.4 84 1672 水苯甲酸正丙酯100 230.9 99.7 90.9 9.1 号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分73 水苯甲酸正丁酯100 249.8 99.9 94 674 水苯甲酸异丁酯100 242.2 99.8 92.6 7.475 水苯甲酸异戊酯100 262.2 99.9 95.6 4.476 水苯乙酸乙酯100 228.8 99.7 91.3 8.777 水硝酸乙酯100 87.7 74.4 22 7878 水硝酸正丙酯100 110.5 84.8 20 8079 水硝酸异丁酯100 122.9 89 25 7580 水甲酸(最大值) 100 100.8 107.3 22.5 77.581 水乙酸100 118.1 无(no) 无(no) 无(no)82 水丙酸100 141.1 99.98 82.3 17.783 水丁酸100 163.5 99.4 81.6 18.484 水异丁酸100 154.5 99.3 79 2185 水硝酸(最大值) 100 86 120.5 32 6886 水高氯酸(最大值) 100 110 203 28.4 71.687 水氢氟酸(最大值) 100 19.4 120 63 3788 水氢氯酸(最大值) 100 -84 110 79.76 20.2489 水氢溴酸(最大值) 100 -73 126 52.5 47.590 水氢碘酸(最大值) 100 -34 127 43 5791 水甲基乙基酮100 79.6 73.5 11 8992 水甲基正丙基酮100 102 83.3 19.5 80.593 水甲基异丁基酮100 115.9 87.9 24.3 75.794 水异丙亚基丙酮100 129.5 91.8 34.8 65.295 水双丙酮醇100 166 98.8 87.3 12.796 水丁醛100 75.7 68 6 9497 水糠醛100 161.5 97.5 65 3598 水吡啶100 115.5 92.6 43 5799 水环己烷100 80.7 68.95 8.4 91.6100 甲醇乙酸甲酯64.7 57 53.8 18.7 81.3 101 甲醇乙酸乙酯64.7 77.1 62.3 44 56102 甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.7 91 64.5 80 20103 甲醇二甲基硫醚64.7 37.3 34 15 85104 甲醇二氯乙烷64.7 83.7 61 32 68105 甲醇氯仿64.7 61.1 53.5 12.6 87.4106 甲醇正己烷64.7 68.9 50.6 28 72107 甲醇四氯化碳64.7 76.8 55.7 20.6 79.4 108 甲醇甲苯64.7 110 63.8 69 31109 甲醇甲酸乙酯64.7 54.1 51 16 84号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分110 甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.7 42.3 41.9 8.2 91.8 111 甲醇丙酸甲酯64.7 79.8 62.5 47.5 52.5112 甲醇正丙醚64.7 90.4 63.8 72 28113 甲醇丙酮64.7 56.3 55.7 12.1 87.9114 甲醇正戊烷64.7 36.2 32.8 9 91115 甲醇正庚烷64.7 98.5 59.1 51.5 48.5116 甲醇苯64.7 80.2 58.3 39.6 60.4117 甲醇环己烷64.7 80.8 54.2 37.2 62.8118 甲醇硝基甲烷64.7 101.2 64.6 91 9119 甲醇1-氯丁烷64.7 78.1 57 27 73120 甲醇1-氯丙烷64.7 46.6 40.5 9.5 90.5121 甲醇2-氯丙烷64.7 36.3 33.4 6 94122 甲醇溴乙烷64.7 38.4 35 4.5 95.5123 甲醇1-溴丙烷64.7 71 54.5 21 79124 甲醇2-溴丙烷64.7 59.8 48.6 15 85125 甲醇溴代异丁烷64.7 91 61.3 41.7 58.3126 甲醇碘代甲烷64.7 42.6 38 6.5 93.5127 甲醇2-碘丙烷64.7 89.4 61 38 62128 甲醇硼酸甲酯64.7 68.7 54.6 32 68129 甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.7 90.4 62.7 70 30130 乙醇乙酸甲酯78.3 57 56.9 3 97131 乙醇乙酸乙酯78.3 77.1 71.8 30.8 69.2132 乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3 101.6 78.2 85 15133 乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.3 91 76.8 57 43134 乙醇乙缩醛78.3 103.6 78 76 24135 乙醇二氯乙烷78.3 83.7 70.5 37 63136 乙醇氯仿78.3 61.1 59.4 7 93137 乙醇正己烷78.3 68.9 58.7 21 79138 乙醇四氯化碳78.3 76.8 65.1 15.8 84.2139 乙醇甲苯78.3 110.8 76.7 68 32140 乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.3 80.8 71.8 38 62141 乙醇甲基乙基酮78.3 79.6 74.8 40 60142 乙醇丙酸乙酯78.3 99.2 78 75 25143 乙醇丙酸甲酯78.3 79.7 72 33 67144 乙醇正丙醚78.3 90.4 74.5 44 56145 乙醇正戊烷78.3 36.2 34.3 5 95146 乙醇正辛烷78.3 125.6 77 78 22号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分147 乙醇正庚烷78.3 98.5 70.9 49 51 148 乙醇苯78.3 80.2 68.2 32.4 67.6149 乙醇烯丙基氯78.3 45.7 44 5 95150 乙醇硝酸乙酯78.3 87.7 71.9 44 56151 乙醇氯代正丁烷78.3 78.1 65.7 20.3 79.7152 乙醇1-氯丙烷78.3 46.7 45 6 94153 乙醇2-氯丙烷78.3 36.3 35.6 2.8 97.2154 乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3 100.3 75 43 57155 乙醇溴代异丁烷78.3 91 72.5 31 69156 乙醇1-溴丙烷78.3 71 62.8 20.5 79.5157 乙醇2-溴丙烷78.3 59.8 55.6 10.5 89.5158 乙醇碘代甲烷78.3 42.6 41.2 3.2 96.8159 乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3 102.4 75.4 44 56160 乙醇2-碘丙烷78.3 89.4 71.5 27 73161 异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.5 77.1 75.3 25 75162 异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.5 91 81.3 60 40163 异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.5 63.6 62 10 90164 异丙醇乙缩醛82.5 103.6 81.3 63 37165 异丙醇二氯乙烷82.5 83.7 74.7 43.5 56.5166 异丙醇氯仿82.5 61.1 60.8 4.2 95.8167 异丙醇正己烷82.5 68.9 62.7 23 77168 异丙醇四氯化碳82.5 76.8 69 18 82169 异丙醇甲苯82.5 110.8 81.3 79 21170 异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.5 79 77.5 32 68171 异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.5 79.8 76.4 37 63172 异丙醇异丙醚82.5 82.3 66.2 14.1 85.9173 异丙醇正戊烷82.5 36.2 35.5 6 94174 异丙醇正庚烷82.5 98.5 76.3 54 46175 异丙醇苯82.5 80.2 71.9 33.3 66.7176 异丙醇烯丙基溴82.5 70.8 66.5 20 80177 异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.5 78.1 70.8 23 77178 异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.5 46.7 46.4 2.8 97.2179 异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.5 71 66.8 20.5 79.5180 异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.5 59.8 57.8 12 88181 异丙醇碘代乙烷82.5 72.3 67.1 15 85182 异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5 102.4 79.8 42 58183 异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.5 89.4 76 32 68号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分184 正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2 101.6 94.7 51 49 185 正丙醇乙缩醛97.2 103.6 92.4 37 63186 正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2 102.7 94.4 49 51187 正丙醇二氯乙烷97.2 83.7 80.7 19 81188 正丙醇正己烷97.2 68.9 65.7 4 96189 正丙醇四氯化碳97.2 76.8 73.1 11.5 88.5190 正丙醇甲苯97.2 110.8 92.4 52.5 47.5191 正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.2 80.8 80.65 3 97192 正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.2 99.2 93.4 48 52193 正丙醇正丙醚97.2 90.4 85.7 30 70194 正丙醇苯97.2 80.2 77.1 16.9 83.1195 正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.2 78.1 74.8 18 82196 正丙醇氯苯97.2 132 96.9 83 17197 正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.2 71 69.7 9 91198 异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9 117.5 107.6 92 8199 异丁醇乙缩醛107.9 103.6 98.2 20 80200 异丁醇二氯乙烷107.9 83.7 83.5 6.5 93.5201 异丁醇间二甲苯107.9 139 107.7 87 13202 异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9 102.7 101.3 25 75203 异丁醇正己烷107.9 68.9 68.3 2.5 97.5204 异丁醇甲苯107.9 110.8 100.9 44.5 55.5205 异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.9 97.9 97.4 12 88206 异丁醇苯107.9 80.2 79.8 9.3 90.7207 异丁醇环己烷107.9 80.8 78.1 14 86208 异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.9 78.1 77.7 4 96209 异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.9 99.8 94.5 22 78210 异丁醇氯苯107.9 132 107.1 63 37211 异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9 100.3 95 21 79212 异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.9 91 88.8 12 88213 异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9 120.4 104 36 64214 正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8 126.2 117.2 47 53215 正丁醇乙缩醛117.8 103.6 101 13 87216 正丁醇间二甲苯117.8 139 116 80 20217 正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8 120 115.7 64 36218 正丁醇四氯化碳117.8 76.8 76.6 2.5 97.5219 正丁醇甲苯117.8 110.8 105.7 27 73220 正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8 106.6 105.8 23.7 76.3号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分221 正丁醇正庚烷117.8 98.5 94.4 18 82 222 正丁醇环己烷117.8 80.8 79.8 4 96223 正丁醇氯苯117.8 132 115.3 56 44224 正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.8 91 90.2 7 93225 正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8 120.4 110.5 30 70226 异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4 142.1 131.3 98.5 1.5 227 异戊醇间二甲苯131.4 139 127 53.3 46.7 228 异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4 124 122.9 22 78229 异戊醇甲苯131.4 110.8 110 14 86230 异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4 123.8 123.7 10 90 231 异戊醇氯苯131.4 132 124.3 85 15232 异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4 120.3 116.8 21 79 233 异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4 147.7 129.2 54 46 234 正戊醇正丁醚137.8 142.1 134 52 48235 正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8 132 130.4 43 57 236 环己醇间二甲苯160.7 143.6 143 14 86237 环己醇异戊醚160.7 172.6 158.8 78 22238 环己醇苯乙醚160.7 170.4 159.2 72 28239 环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7 147.5 147 10 90 240 环己醇糠醛160.7 161.4 155.6 45 55241 烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97 101.6 94.2 53 47242 烯丙醇二氯甲烷97 83.7 79.9 18 82243 烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97 102.7 93.8 55 45244 烯丙醇甲苯97 110.8 92.4 50 50245 烯丙醇苯97 80.2 76.8 17.4 82.6246 烯丙醇环己烷97 80.8 74 20 80247 烯丙醇烯丙基碘97 102 89.4 28 72248 烯丙醇氯苯97 132 96.2 85 15249 苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2 194.1 193.9 6.5 93.5 250 苯甲醇间甲酚(最大) 205.2 202.2 207.1 61 39 251 苯甲醇萘205.2 218.1 204.1 60 40252 苯甲醇硝基苯205.2 210.8 204 58 42253 苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2 181.4 181.25 7 93 254 苯甲醇碘代苯205.2 188.6 187.8 12 88255 乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4 142.1 141.95 3 97256 乙二醇正丁醚197.4 142.1 140 10 90257 乙二醇间二甲苯197.4 139 135.6 15 85号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分258 乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4 194.1 175.9 33.5 66.5259 乙二醇二苯醚197.4 259.3 193.1 60 40260 乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4 131.7 129.8 4 96261 乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4 164.6 156 13 87262 乙二醇甲苯197.4 110.8 110.2 6.5 93.5263 乙二醇邻甲酚197.4 191.1 189.6 27 73264 乙二醇苄基氯197.4 179.3 167 30 70265 乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4 219.4 194.4 69 31266 乙二醇苯乙酮197.4 202.1 185.7 52 48267 乙二醇苯甲醇197.4 205.1 193.1 56 44268 乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4 212.6 186.1 46.5 53.5269 乙二醇苯甲醚197.4 153.9 150.5 10.5 89.5270 乙二醇苯胺197.4 184.4 180.6 24 76271 乙二醇萘197.4 218.1 183.9 51 49272 乙二醇联苯197.4 254.9 192 64 36273 乙二醇硝基苯197.4 210.9 185.9 59 41274 乙二醇氯苯197.4 132 130.1 94.4 5.6275 丙三醇对二溴苯291 220.3 217.1 10 90276 丙三醇二苯醚291 257.7 246.3 22 78277 丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291 230.9 228.8 8 92278 丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291 249.8 243 17 83279 丙三醇萘291 218.1 215.2 10 90280 丙三醇联苯291 254.9 243.8 55 45281 甲酸二乙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.2 105.4 33 67282 甲酸间二甲苯100.8 139 94.2 70.2 29.8283 甲酸二硫化碳100.8 46.3 42.6 17 83284 甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.8 83.6 77.4 14 86285 甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8 131.7 94.7 51.5 48.5 286 甲酸氯仿100.8 61.2 59.2 15 85287 甲酸正己烷100.8 68.9 60.6 28 72288 甲酸四氯化碳100.8 76.8 66.7 18.5 81.5289 甲酸甲苯100.8 110.8 85.8 50 50290 甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最100.8 102.3 105.3 32 68 大值)291 甲酸正戊烷100.8 36.2 34.2 10 90292 甲酸正辛烷100.8 125.8 90.5 63 37293 甲酸正庚烷100.8 98.5 78.2 43.5 56.5号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分294 甲酸苯100.8 80.2 71.7 31 69 295 甲酸1-氯丙烷100.8 46.7 45.6 8 92296 甲酸2-氯丙烷100.8 34.8 34.7 1.5 98.5297 甲酸2-氯丁烷100.8 68.9 63 19 81298 甲酸氯代异戊烷100.8 99.8 80 33.5 66.5299 甲酸氯苯100.8 132 95 55 45300 甲酸溴乙烷100.8 38.4 38.2 3 97301 甲酸1-溴丙烷100.8 71 64.7 27 73302 甲酸2-溴丙烷100.8 59.4 56 14 86303 甲酸碘代甲烷100.8 42.6 42.1 6 94304 乙酸间二甲苯118.5 139 115.4 72.5 27.5305 乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5 131.7 114.4 55 45 306 乙酸四氯化碳118.5 76.8 76.6 3 97307 乙酸甲苯118.5 110.8 105 34 66308 乙酸正辛烷118.5 125.8 109 50 50309 乙酸正庚烷118.5 98.5 92.3 30 70310 乙酸苯118.5 80.2 80.05 2 98311 乙酸氯代异戊烷118.5 99.8 97.2 18.5 81.5312 乙酸氯苯118.5 132 114.7 58.5 41.5313 乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5 100.4 97.6 18 82314 乙酸2-溴丁烷118.5 91.3 90.2 12 88315 乙酸2-碘丙烷118.5 89.2 88.3 9 91316 丙酸间二甲苯140.9 139 132.7 3.5 64.5317 丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9 131.7 127.8 17.5 82.5318 丙酸苯甲醚140.9 153.9 140.8 96 4319 丙酸氯苯140.9 132 128.9 18 82320 丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9 120.3 119.2 10 90321 丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9 120.4 119.5 9 91322 丁酸间二甲苯162.5 139 138.3 6 94323 丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5 131.7 131.1 3.5 96.5324 丁酸苄基氯162.5 179.3 160.8 65 35325 丁酸苯甲醚162.5 153.9 152.9 12 88326 丁酸氯苯162.5 132 131.8 2.8 97.2327 丁酸糠醛162.5 161.5 159.4 42.5 57.5328 异丁酸间二甲苯154.4 139 136.8 14 86329 异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4 131.7 130.5 6.5 93.5330 异丁酸苄基氯154.4 179.3 153.5 80 20号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分331 异丁酸苯甲醚154.4 153.9 148.5 42 58 332 异丁酸氯苯154.4 132 131.2 8 92333 异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5 178.5 176.1 70 30334 异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5 164.6 162.8 20 80335 异戊酸苄基氯176.5 179.3 171.2 36 64336 异戊酸苯乙醚176.5 170.5 168.5 20 80337 异戊酸苯甲醛176.5 179.2 174.5 68 32338 己酸苄基氯205.2 179.3 179 3 97339 己酸萘205.2 218.1 202 70 30340 己酸硝基苯205.2 210.8 202 70 30341 辛酸对二溴苯237.5 220.3 218.8 10 90342 辛酸萘237.5 218.1 216.2 6 94343 氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4 174.1 167.6 24.5 75.5 344 氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4 164.6 162 17 83 345 氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4 191.1 187.5 54 46346 氯乙酸苄基氯189.4 179.3 173.8 25 75347 氯乙酸萘189.4 218.1 187.1 78 22348 苯乙酸二苯醚266.5 259.3 255.4 27.8 72.2 349 苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5 261.9 261.8 3 97 350 苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5 262 259.9 26 74 351 苯乙酸联苯266.5 255.9 252.2 23.3 76.7 352 苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5 262.7 255.9 30 70353 苯甲酸二苯醚250.5 259.3 247 59 41354 苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5 220.3 219.5 3.8 96.2 355 苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5 234 233.85 6 94 356 苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5 241.9 241.2 12 88 357 苯甲酸萘250.5 218.1 217.7 5 95358 苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5 239 237.4 11 89 359 苯甲酸联苯250.5 255.9 245.9 50.5 49.5。
常见的共沸物
常见的共沸物共沸物组分的沸点(度) 组成(w/w) 共沸点(度)水--乙醇 100--78、5 5--95 78、15水--正丙醇--97、2 28、8--71、2 87、7 水--异丙醇--82、4 12、1--87、9 80、4 水--正丁醇--117、7 37、5--62、5 92、2 水--异丁醇--108、4 30、2--69、8 89、9 水--叔丁醇--82、5 11、8--88、2 79、9 水--异戊醇--131、0 49、6--50、4 95、1 水--正戊醇--138、3 44、7--55、3 95、4 水--氯乙醇--129、0 59、0--41、0 97、8 水--乙醚--35 1、0--99、0 34水--乙腈--81、5 14、2--85、8 76水--丙烯腈--78、0 13、0--87 70、0 水--甲酸--101 26--74 107水--丙酸--141、4 82、2--17、8 99、1水--乙酸乙酯--78 9、0--91 70水--二氧六环--101、3 18--82 87、8水--氯仿--61、2 2、5--97、5 56、1 水--四氯化碳--77、0 4、0--96 66、0 水--二氯乙烷--83、7 19、5--80、5 72、0 水--苯--80、4 8、8--91、2 69、2 水--甲苯--110、5 20--80 85、0 水--二甲苯--137-140、5 37、5--62、5 92、0 水--吡啶--115、5 42--58 94、0水--二硫化碳--46 2、0--98、0 44甲醇--二氯甲烷 64、7--41 7、3--92、7 37、8 甲醇--氯仿--56、2 12--88 55、5甲醇--四氯化碳--77、0 21--79 55、7甲醇--丙酮--56、2 12--88 55、5甲醇--苯--80、6 39、1--60、9 57、6 甲醇/甲酸甲酯/环己烷 17、8/48、6/33、6 50、8乙醇--乙酸乙酯 78、3--78、0 30--70 72、0乙醇--苯--80、6 32--68 68、2乙醇--氯仿--61、2 7--93 59、4乙醇--四氯化碳--77、0 16--84 65、1乙醇/苯/水78、3/80、6/100 19/74/7 64、9乙酸乙酯--四氯化碳78、0--77、0 43--57 75、0乙酸乙酯--环己烷 46--54 71、6乙酸甲酯--环己烷83--17 54、9氯仿--丙酮 61、2--56、4 80--20 64、7甲苯--乙酸 101、5--118、5 72--28 105、4请问有什么方法把甲醇与水分开得到99以及的甲醇,直接精馏可以不可以,我给山东寿光做过一台甲醇精馏塔,可以做到塔底连续出甲醇含量不大于0、1%,塔顶连续出甲醇含量大于99、9%以上的,属于连续精馏塔,连续进料,塔径根据您的处理量而定,联系方式:,,华东理工大学徐承中课题名称:低能耗制备无水乙醇工艺条件探索申请人:徐承中职称:高工核定所需学生数:3课题完成时间:2008、12实验室:实验十楼224联系人:徐承中联系电话:联系地址:华东理工大学实验十楼220课题背景:无水乙醇常用于工业有机合成,就是许多化工产品的基本原料,使用量很大。
水与各种物质的共沸点
共沸点第一组分第二组分第一组分1水乙醇10078.478.14.52水正丙醇10097.287.728.33水异丙醇10082.580.412.14水正丁醇100117.892.4385水异丁醇1001089033.26水仲丁醇10099.588.532.17水叔丁醇10082.879.911.78水正戊醇100137.896549水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.610水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.511水2-戊醇100119.392.538.512水3-戊醇100115.491.73613水正己醇100157.997.87514水正庚醇100176.298.78315水正辛醇100195.299.49016水烯丙醇1009788.227.117水苯甲醇100205.299.99118水糠醇100169.498.58019水苯10080.269.38.920水甲苯100110.884.119.621水二氯乙烷10083.7728.322水二氯丙烷10096.8781223水乙醚10034.534.2 1.324水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.525水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5426水二异丁基醚100122.288.62327水二异戊基醚100172.697.45428水二苯醚100259.399.396.829水苯乙醚100170.497.35930水苯甲醚100153.995.540.531水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.79132水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.633水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81534水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.835水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.436水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.537水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28038水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.139水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41440水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.241水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.742水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.543水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.24144水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.2水与各种物质的共沸点共沸组成沸点45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.1 47水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.9 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.210 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.923 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.2 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.4 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.253 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.346 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.8 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.2 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.8 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.4 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.456 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.2 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.2 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.2 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.8 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.1 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.254 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.2 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.484 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.9 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.994 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.6 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.3 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.422 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.820 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.98925 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.3 83水丁酸100163.599.481.6 84水异丁酸100154.599.379 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.532 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.4 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.412063 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.76 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-3412743 91水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51192水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.3 94水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.8 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.3 96水丁醛10075.7686 97水糠醛100161.597.565 98水吡啶100115.592.643水环己烷10068.958.4 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.7 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.344 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.580 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.33415 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.76132 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.6 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.628 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.6 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.869 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.15116 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.2 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.872 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.1 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.89 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.6 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.2 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.691 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.15727 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.46 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.521 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.615 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.7 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.46138 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.632 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.770 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.93 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.8 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.285 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.857 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.67876 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.537 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.47 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.721 137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.8138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.768 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.838 140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.840 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.27875 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.77233 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.544 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.35 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.67778 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.949 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.4 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.7445 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.944 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.3 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.7456 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.8 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.37543 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.531 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.2 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.444 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.527 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.325 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.360 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.66210 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.363 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.2 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.723 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.86918 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.379 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.532 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.437 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.1 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.56 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.354 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.3 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.520 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.823 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.8 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.812 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.115 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.842 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.47632 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.751 184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.437185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.449 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.719 187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.74 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.653 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.448 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.730 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.9 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.818 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.983 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.79 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.692 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.220 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.787 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.325 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.412 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.3 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.114 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.74 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.522 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.163 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.39521 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.812 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.410436 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.247 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.610113 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.813911680 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.764 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.727 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.7 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.418 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.84 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.356 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.27 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.530 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.3 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.922 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.811014 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.710 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.385 231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.821232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.254 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.113452 234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.443 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.614314 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.878 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.272 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.514710 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.645 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.253 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.918 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.855 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.450 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.4 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.87420 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.428 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.285 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.161 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.160 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.820458 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.257 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.812 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.953 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.114010 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.615 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.160 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.84 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.615613 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.627 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.316730 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.469 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.752 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.156 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.624 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.951 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.919264 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.959 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.110 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.322 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.88 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.824317 278丙三醇萘291218.1215.210279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.855 280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.433 281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.2 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.617 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.414 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.215 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.628 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.850 289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大100.8102.3105.332 290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.210 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.563 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.731 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.68 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.96319 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.5 298甲酸氯苯100.81329555 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.23 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.727 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.45614 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.16 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.455 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.63 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.810534 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.810950 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.330 309乙酸苯118.580.280.052 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.618 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.212 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.39 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.896 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.918 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.210 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.59 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.36 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.865 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.912 325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.8326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.814 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.580 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.542 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.28 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.170 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.820 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.236 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.520 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.568 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.31793 338己酸萘205.2218.120270 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.820270 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.810 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.26 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.616217 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.554 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.825 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.178 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.8 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.83 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.926 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.3 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.930 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.324759 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.8 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.856 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.212 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.75 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.411 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.5共沸组成第二组分95.571.787.96266.867.988.34650.472.561.56425171072.992091.180.491.78898.795.59677463.24159.5996.48592.271.676.52093.98693.871.380.55963.812.524.996.1907767.851.588.578.563.6475436.593.284.869.260.64480.869.854.844.225.9464.520.8169.167.44.48.778807577.5无(no)17.718.4216871.63720.2447.5578975.7 65.2 12.7 94 35 57 91.6 81.3 56 20 85 68 87.4 72 79.4 31 84 91.8 52.5 28 87.9 91 48.5 60.4 62.89 73 90.5 94 95.5 79 85 58.3 93.5 62 68 30 97 69.2 15 43 24 63 93 79 84.262 60 25 67 56 95 22 51 67.6 95 56 79.7 94 97.2 57 69 79.5 89.5 96.8 56 73 75 40 90 37 56.5 95.8 77 82 21 68 63 85.9 94 46 66.7 80 77 97.2 79.5 88 85 58 68 49 6381 96 88.5 47.5 97 52 70 83.1 82 17 918 80 93.5 13 75 97.5 55.5 88 90.7 86 96 78 37 79 88 64 53 87 20 36 97.5 73 76.3 82 96 44 93 70 1.5 46.7 78 86 90 15 7948 57 86 22 28 90 55 47 82 45 50 82.6 80 72 15 93.5 39 40 42 93 88 97 90 85 66.5 40 96 87 93.5 73 70 31 48 44 53.5 89.5 76 49 36 41 5.6 90 78 92 83 9067 29.8 83 86 48.5 85 72 81.5 50 68 90 37 56.5 69 92 98.5 81 66.5 45 97 73 86 94 27.5 45 97 66 50 70 98 81.5 41.5 82 88 91 64.5 82.54 82 90 91 94 96.5 35 88 97.286 93.5 20 58 92 30 80 64 80 32 97 30 30 90 94 75.5 83 46 75 22 72.2 97 74 76.7 70 41 96.2 94 88 95 89 49.5。
一些物质的共沸点
水乙醇100.0 78.4 78.1 4.5 95.5水正丙醇100.0 97.2 87.7 28.3 71.7水异丙醇100.0 82.5 8.04 12.1 87.9水正丁醇100.0 117.8 92.4 38.0 62.0水异丁醇100.0 108.0 90.0 33.2 66.8水仲丁醇100.0 99.5 88.5 32.1 67.9水叔丁醇100.0 82.8 79.9 11.7 88.3水正戊醇100.0 137.8 96.0 54.0 46.0水2-甲基-1-丁醇100.0 131.4 95.2 49.6 50.4 水2-甲基-2-丁醇100.0 102.3 87.4 27.5 72.5 水2-戊醇100.0 119.3 92.5 38.5 61.5水3-戊醇100.0 115.4 91.7 36.0 64.0水正己醇100.0 157.9 97.8 75.0 25.0水正庚醇100.0 176.2 98.7 83.0 17.0水正辛醇100.0 195.2 99.4 90.0 10.0水烯丙醇100.0 97.0 88.2 27.1 72.9水苯甲醇100.0 205.2 99.9 91.0 9.0水糠醇100.0 169.4 98.5 80.0 20.0水苯100.0 80.2 69.3 8.9 91.1水甲苯100.0 110.8 84.1 19.6 80.4水二氯乙烷100.0 83.7 72.0 8.3 91.7水二氯丙烷100.0 96.8 78.0 12.0 88.0水乙醚100.0 34.5 34.2 1.3 98.7水二异丙醚100.0 68.4 62.2 4.5 95.5水乙基正丙基醚100.0 63.6 59.5 4.0 96.0水二异丁基醚100.0 122.2 88.6 23.0 77.0水二异戊基醚100.0 172.6 97.4 54.0 46.0水二苯醚100.0 259.3 99.3 96.8 3.2水苯乙醚100.0 170.4 97.3 59.0 41.0水苯甲醚100.0 153.9 95.5 40.5 59.5水间苯二酚二乙醚100.0 235.0 99.7 91.0 9.0 水甲酸正丙酯100.0 80.9 71.9 3.6 96.4水甲酸正丁酯100.0 106.8 83.8 15.0 85.0水甲酸异丁酯100.0 98.4 80.4 7.8 92.2水甲酸正戊酯100.0 132.0 91.6 28.4 71.6水甲酸异戊酯100.0 123.9 89.7 23.5 76.5水甲酸苄酯100.0 202.3 99.2 80.0 20.0水乙酸乙酯100.0 77.1 70.4 6.1 93.9水乙酸正丙酯100.0 101.6 82.4 14.0 86.0水乙酸异丙酯100.0 91.0 77.4 6.2 93.8水乙酸正丁酯100.0 126.2 90.2 28.7 71.3水乙酸异丁酯100.0 117.2 87.5 19.5 80.5水乙酸正戊酯100.0 148.8 95.2 41.0 59.0水乙酸异戊酯100.0 142.1 93.8 36.2 63.8水乙酸苄甲酯100.0 214.9 99.6 87.5 12.5水乙酸苯酯100.0 195.7 98.9 75.1 24.9水丙酸甲酯100.0 79.9 71.4 3.9 96.1水丙酸乙酯100.0 99.2 81.2 10.0 90.0水丙酸正丙酯100.0 122.1 88.9 23.0 77.0水丙酸异丁酯100.0 136.9 92.8 32.2 67.8水丙酸异戊酯100.0 160.3 96.6 48.5 51.5水丁酸甲酯100.0 102.7 82.7 11.5 88.5水丁酸乙酯100.0 120.1 87.9 21.5 78.5水丁酸正丙酯100.0 142.8 94.1 36.4 63.6水丁酸正丁酯100.0 165.7 97.2 53.0 47.0水丁酸异丁酯100.0 156.8 96.3 46.0 54.0水丁酸异戊酯100.0 178.5 98.1 63.5 36.5水异丁酸甲酯100.0 92.3 77.7 6.8 93.2水异丁酸乙酯100.0 110.1 85.2 15.2 84.8水异丁酸正丙酯100.0 133.9 92.2 30.8 69.2水异丁酸异丁酯100.0 147.3 95.5 39.4 60.6水异丁酸异戊酯100.0 168.9 97.4 56.0 44.0水异戊酸甲酯100.0 116.3 87.2 19.2 80.8水异戊酸乙酯100.0 134.7 92.2 30.2 69.8水异戊酸正丙酯100.0 155.8 96.2 45.2 54.8水异戊酸异丁酯100.0 168.7 97.4 55.8 44.2水异戊酸异戊酯100.0 193.5 98.8 74.1 25.9水己酸乙酯100.0 166.8 97.2 54.0 46.0水肉桂酸甲酯100.0 261.9 99.9 95.5 4.5水苯甲酸甲酯100.0 199.5 99.1 79.2 20.8水苯甲酸乙酯100.0 212.4 99.4 84.0 16.0水苯甲酸正丙酯100.0 230.9 99.7 90.9 9.1水苯甲酸正丁酯100.0 249.8 99.9 94.0 6.0水苯甲酸异丁酯100.0 242.2 99.8 92.6 7.4水苯甲酸异戊酯100.0 262.2 99.9 95.6 4.4水苯乙酸乙酯100.0 228.8 99.7 91.3 8.7水硝酸乙酯100.0 87.7 74.4 22.0 78.0水硝酸正丙酯100.0 110.5 84.8 20.0 80.0水硝酸异丁酯100.0 122.9 89.0 25.0 75.0水甲酸(最大值) 100.0 100.8 107.3 22.5 77.5水乙酸100.0 118.1 无(no) 无(no) 无(no)水丙酸100.0 141.1 99.98 82.3 17.7水丁酸100.0 163.5 99.4 81.6 18.4水异丁酸100.0 154.5 99.3 79.0 21.0水硝酸(最大值) 100.0 86.0 120.5 32.0 68.0水高氯酸(最大值) 100.0 110.0 203.0 28.4 71.6 水氢氟酸(最大值) 100.0 19.4 120.0 63.0 37.0水氢氯酸(最大值) 100.0 -84.0 110.0 79.76 20.24水氢溴酸(最大值) 100.0 -73.0 126.0 52.5 47.5 水氢碘酸(最大值) 100.0 -34.0 127.0 43.0 57.0 水甲基乙基酮100.0 79.6 73.5 11.0 89.0水甲基正丙基酮100.0 102.0 83.3 19.5 80.5 水甲基异丁基酮100.0 115.9 87.9 24.3 75.7 水异丙亚基丙酮100.0 129.5 91.8 34.8 65.2 水双丙酮醇100.0 166.0 98.8 87.3 12.7水丁醛100.0 75.7 68.0 6.0 94.0水糠醛100.0 161.5 97.5 65.0 35.0水吡啶100.0 115.5 92.6 43.0 57.0甲醇乙酸甲酯64.7 57.0 53.8 18.7 81.3甲醇乙酸乙酯64.7 77.1 62.3 44.0 56.0甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.7 91.0 64.5 80.0 20.0甲醇二甲基硫醚64.7 37.3 34.0 15.0 85.0甲醇二氯乙烷64.7 83.7 61.0 32.0 68.0甲醇氯仿64.7 61.1 53.5 12.6 87.4甲醇正己烷64.7 68.9 50.6 28 72甲醇四氯化碳64.7 76.8 55.7 20.6 79.4甲醇甲苯64.7 110.0 63.8 69.0 31.0甲醇甲酸乙酯64.7 54.1 51.0 16.0 84.0甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.7 42.3 41.9 8.2 91.8甲醇丙酸甲酯64.7 79.8 62.5 47.5 52.5甲醇正丙醚64.7 90.4 63.8 72.0 28.0甲醇丙酮64.7 56.3 55.7 12.1 87.9甲醇正戊烷64.7 36.2 32.8 9.0 91.0甲醇正庚烷64.7 98.5 59.1 51.5 48.5甲醇苯64.7 80.2 58.3 39.6 60.4甲醇环己烷64.7 80.8 54.2 37.2 62.8甲醇硝基甲烷64.7 101.2 64.6 91.0 9.0甲醇1-氯丁烷64.7 78.1 57.0 27.0 73.0甲醇1-氯丙烷64.7 46.6 40.5 9.5 90.5甲醇2-氯丙烷64.7 36.3 33.4 6.0 94.0甲醇溴乙烷64.7 38.4 35.0 4.5 95.5甲醇1-溴丙烷64.7 71.0 54.5 21.0 79.0甲醇2-溴丙烷64.7 59.8 48.6 15.0 85.0甲醇溴代异丁烷64.7 91.0 61.3 41.7 58.3甲醇碘代甲烷64.7 42.6 38.0 6.5 93.5甲醇2-碘丙烷64.7 89.4 61.0 38.0 62.0甲醇硼酸甲酯64.7 68.7 54.6 32.0 68.0甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.7 90.4 62.7 70.0 30.0乙醇乙酸甲酯78.3 57.0 56.9 3.0 97.0乙醇乙酸乙酯78.3 77.1 71.8 30.8 69.2乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3 101.6 78.2 85.0 15.0乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.3 91.0 76.8 57.0 43.0乙醇二氯乙烷78.3 83.7 70.5 37.0 63.0乙醇氯仿78.3 61.1 59.4 7.0 93.0乙醇正己烷78.3 68.9 58.7 21.0 79.0乙醇四氯化碳78.3 76.8 65.1 15.8 84.2乙醇甲苯78.3 110.8 76.7 68.0 32.0乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.3 80.8 71.8 38.0 62.0乙醇甲基乙基酮78.3 79.6 74.8 40.0 60.0乙醇丙酸乙酯78.3 99.2 78.0 75.0 25.0乙醇丙酸甲酯78.3 79.7 72.0 33.0 67.0乙醇正丙醚78.3 90.4 74.5 44.0 56.0乙醇正戊烷78.3 36.2 34.3 5.0 95.0乙醇正辛烷78.3 125.6 77.0 78.0 22.0乙醇正庚烷78.3 98.5 70.9 49.0 51.0乙醇苯78.3 80.2 68.2 32.4 67.6乙醇烯丙基氯78.3 45.7 44.0 5.0 95.0乙醇硝酸乙酯78.3 87.7 71.9 44.0 56.0乙醇氯代正丁烷78.3 78.1 65.7 20.3 79.7乙醇1-氯丙烷78.3 46.7 45.0 6.0 94.0乙醇2-氯丙烷78.3 36.3 35.6 2.8 97.2乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3 100.3 75.0 43.0 57.0乙醇溴代异丁烷78.3 91.0 72.5 31.0 69.0乙醇1-溴丙烷78.3 71.0 62.8 20.5 79.5乙醇2-溴丙烷78.3 59.8 55.6 10.5 89.5乙醇碘代甲烷78.3 42.6 41.2 3.2 96.8乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3 102.4 75.4 44.0 56.0乙醇2-碘丙烷78.3 89.4 71.5 27.0 73.0异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.5 77.1 75.3 25.0 75.0异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.5 91.0 81.3 60.0 40.0 异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.5 63.6 62.0 10.0 90.0 异丙醇乙缩醛82.5 103.6 81.3 63.0 37.0异丙醇二氯乙烷82.5 83.7 74.7 43.5 56.5异丙醇氯仿82.5 61.1 60.8 4.2 95.8异丙醇正己烷82.5 68.9 62.7 23.0 77.0异丙醇四氯化碳82.5 76.8 69.0 18.0 82.0异丙醇甲苯82.5 110.8 81.3 79.0 21.0异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.5 79.0 77.5 32.0 68.0 异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.5 79.8 76.4 37.0 63.0异丙醇异丙醚82.5 82.3 66.2 14.1 85.9异丙醇正戊烷82.5 36.2 35.5 6.0 94.0异丙醇正庚烷82.5 98.5 76.3 54.0 46.0异丙醇苯82.5 80.2 71.9 33.3 66.7异丙醇烯丙基溴82.5 70.8 66.5 20.0 80.0异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.5 78.1 70.8 23.0 77.0异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.5 71.0 66.8 20.5 79.5异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.5 59.8 57.8 12.0 88.0异丙醇碘代乙烷82.5 72.3 67.1 15.0 85.0异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5 102.4 79.8 42.0 58.0异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.5 89.4 76.0 32.0 68.0正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2 101.6 94.7 51.0 49.0 正丙醇乙缩醛97.2 103.6 92.4 37.0 63.0正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2 102.7 94.4 49.0 51.0正丙醇二氯乙烷97.2 83.7 80.7 19.0 81.0正丙醇正己烷97.2 68.9 65.7 4.0 96.0正丙醇四氯化碳97.2 76.8 73.1 11.5 88.5正丙醇甲苯97.2 110.8 92.4 52.5 47.5正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.2 80.8 80.65 3.0 97.0正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.2 99.2 93.4 48.0 52.0正丙醇正丙醚97.2 90.4 85.7 30.0 70.0正丙醇苯97.2 80.2 77.1 16.9 83.1正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.2 78.1 74.8 18.0 82.0正丙醇氯苯97.2 132.0 96.9 83.0 17.0正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.2 71.0 69.7 9.0 91.0异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9 117.5 107.6 92.0 8.0 异丁醇乙缩醛107.9 103.6 98.2 20.0 80.0异丁醇二氯乙烷107.9 83.7 83.5 6.5 93.5异丁醇间二甲苯107.9 139.0 107.7 87.0 13.0 异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9 102.7 101.3 25.0 75.0 异丁醇正己烷107.9 68.9 68.3 2.5 97.5异丁醇甲苯107.9 110.8 100.9 44.5 55.5异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.9 97.9 97.4 12.0 88.0 异丁醇苯107.9 80.2 79.8 9.3 90.7异丁醇环己烷107.9 80.8 78.1 14.0 86.0异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.9 78.1 77.7 4.0 96.0异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.9 99.8 94.5 22.0 78.0 异丁醇氯苯107.9 132.0 107.1 63.0 37.0异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9 100.3 95.0 21.0 79.0 异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.9 91.0 88.8 12.0 88.0 异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9 120.4 104.0 36.0 64.0 正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8 126.2 117.2 47.0 53.0 正丁醇乙缩醛117.8 103.6 101.0 13.0 87.0正丁醇间二甲苯117.8 139.0 116.0 80.0 20.0 正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8 120.0 115.7 64.0 36.0 正丁醇四氯化碳117.8 76.8 76.6 2.5 97.5正丁醇甲苯117.8 110.8 105.7 27.0 73.0正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8 106.6 105.8 23.7 76.3 正丁醇正庚烷117.8 98.5 94.4 18.0 82.0正丁醇氯苯117.8 132.0 115.3 56.0 44.0正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.8 91.0 90.2 7.0 93.0正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8 120.4 110.5 30.0 70.0异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4 142.1 131.3 98.5 1.5异戊醇间二甲苯131.4 139.0 127.0 53.3 46.7异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4 124.0 122.9 22.0 78.0异戊醇甲苯131.4 110.8 110.0 14.0 86.0异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4 123.8 123.7 10.0 90.0异戊醇氯苯131.4 132.0 124.3 85.0 15.0异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4 120.3 116.8 21.0 79.0异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4 147.7 129.2 54.0 46.0正戊醇正丁醚137.8 142.1 134.0 52.0 48.0正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8 132.0 130.4 43.0 57.0环己醇间二甲苯160.7 143.6 143.0 14.0 86.0环己醇异戊醚160.7 172.6 158.8 78.0 22.0环己醇苯乙醚160.7 170.4 159.2 72.0 28.0环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7 147.5 147.0 10.0 90.0环己醇糠醛160.7 161.4 155.6 45.0 55.0烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.0 101.6 94.2 53.0 47.0烯丙醇二氯甲烷97.0 83.7 79.9 18.0 82.0烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97.0 102.7 93.8 55.0 45.0烯丙醇甲苯97.0 110.8 92.4 50.0 50.0烯丙醇苯97.0 80.2 76.8 17.4 82.6烯丙醇环己烷97.0 80.8 74.0 20.0 80.0烯丙醇烯丙基碘97.0 102.0 89.4 28.0 72.0烯丙醇氯苯97.0 132.0 96.2 85.0 15.0苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2 194.1 193.9 6.5 93.5苯甲醇间甲酚(最大) 205.2 202.2 207.1 61.0 39.0 苯甲醇萘205.2 218.1 204.1 60.0 40.0苯甲醇硝基苯205.2 210.8 204.0 58.0 42.0苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2 181.4 181.25 7.0 93.0苯甲醇碘代苯205.2 188.6 187.8 12.0 88.0乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4 142.1 141.95 3.0 97.0乙二醇正丁醚197.4 142.1 140.0 10.0 90.0乙二醇间二甲苯197.4 139.0 135.6 15.0 85.0乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4 194.1 175.9 33.5 66.5乙二醇二苯醚197.4 259.3 193.1 60.0 40.0乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4 131.7 129.8 4.0 96.0乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4 164.6 156.0 13.0 87.0 乙二醇甲苯197.4 110.8 110.2 6.5 93.5乙二醇邻甲酚197.4 191.1 189.6 27.0 73.0乙二醇苄基氯197.4 179.3 167.0 30.0 70.0乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4 219.4 194.4 69.0 31.0乙二醇苯乙酮197.4 202.1 185.7 52.0 48.0乙二醇苯甲醇197.4 205.1 193.1 56.0 44.0乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4 212.6 186.1 46.5 53.5乙二醇苯甲醚197.4 153.9 150.5 10.5 89.5乙二醇苯胺197.4 184.4 180.6 24.0 76.0乙二醇萘197.4 218.1 183.9 51.0 49.0乙二醇联苯197.4 254.9 192.0 64.0 36.0乙二醇硝基苯197.4 210.9 185.9 59.0 41.0乙二醇氯苯197.4 132.0 130.1 94.4 5.6丙三醇对二溴苯291.0 220.3 217.1 10.0 90.0丙三醇二苯醚291.0 257.7 246.3 22.0 78.0丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291.0 230.9 228.8 8.0 92.0丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291.0 249.8 243.0 17.0 83.0丙三醇萘291.0 218.1 215.2 10.0 90.0丙三醇联苯291.0 254.9 243.8 55.0 45.0甲酸二乙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.2 105.4 33.0 67.0甲酸间二甲苯100.8 139.0 94.2 70.2 29.8甲酸二硫化碳100.8 46.3 42.6 17.0 83.0甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.8 83.6 77.4 14.0 86.0甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8 131.7 94.7 51.5 48.5甲酸氯仿100.8 61.2 59.2 15.0 85.0甲酸正己烷100.8 68.9 60.6 28.0 72.0甲酸四氯化碳100.8 76.8 66.7 18.5 81.5甲酸甲苯100.8 110.8 85.8 50.0 50.0甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.3 105.3 32.0 68.0 甲酸正戊烷100.8 36.2 34.2 10.0 90.0甲酸正辛烷100.8 125.8 90.5 63.0 37.0甲酸正庚烷100.8 98.5 78.2 43.5 56.5甲酸苯100.8 80.2 71.7 31.0 69.0甲酸1-氯丙烷100.8 46.7 45.6 8.0 92.0甲酸2-氯丙烷100.8 34.8 34.7 1.5 98.5甲酸2-氯丁烷100.8 68.9 63.0 19.0 81.0甲酸氯代异戊烷100.8 99.8 80.0 33.5 66.5甲酸氯苯100.8 132.0 95.0 55.0 45.0甲酸溴乙烷100.8 38.4 38.2 3.0 97.0甲酸1-溴丙烷100.8 71.0 64.7 27.0 73.0甲酸2-溴丙烷100.8 59.4 56.0 14.0 86.0甲酸碘代甲烷100.8 42.6 42.1 6.0 94.0乙酸间二甲苯118.5 139.0 115.4 72.5 27.5乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5 131.7 114.4 55.0 45.0乙酸四氯化碳118.5 76.8 76.6 3.0 97.0乙酸甲苯118.5 110.8 105.0 34.0 66.0乙酸正辛烷118.5 125.8 109.0 50.0 50.0乙酸正庚烷118.5 98.5 92.3 30.0 70.0乙酸苯118.5 80.2 80.05 2.0 98.0乙酸氯代异戊烷118.5 99.8 97.2 18.5 81.5乙酸氯苯118.5 132.0 114.7 58.5 41.5乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5 100.4 97.6 18.0 82.0乙酸2-溴丁烷118.5 91.3 90.2 12.0 88.0乙酸2-碘丙烷118.5 89.2 88.3 9.0 91.0丙酸间二甲苯140.9 139.0 132.7 3.5 64.5丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9 131.7 127.8 17.5 82.5丙酸苯甲醚140.9 153.9 140.8 96.0 4.0丙酸氯苯140.9 132.0 128.9 18.0 82.0丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9 120.3 119.2 10.0 90.0丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9 120.4 119.5 9.0 91.0丁酸间二甲苯162.5 139.0 138.3 6.0 94.0丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5 131.7 131.1 3.5 96.5丁酸苄基氯162.5 179.3 160.8 65.0 35.0丁酸苯甲醚162.5 153.9 152.9 12.0 88.0丁酸氯苯162.5 132.0 131.8 2.8 97.2丁酸糠醛162.5 161.5 159.4 42.5 57.5异丁酸间二甲苯154.4 139.0 136.8 14.0 86.0异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4 131.7 130.5 6.5 93.5异丁酸苄基氯154.4 179.3 153.5 80.0 20.0异丁酸苯甲醚154.4 153.9 148.5 42.0 58.0异丁酸氯苯154.4 132.0 131.2 8.0 92.0异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5 178.5 176.1 70.0 30.0异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5 164.6 162.8 20.0 80.0 异戊酸苄基氯176.5 179.3 171.2 36.0 64.0异戊酸苯乙醚176.5 170.5 168.5 20.0 80.0异戊酸苯甲醛176.5 179.2 174.5 68.0 32.0己酸苄基氯205.2 179.3 179.0 3.0 97.0己酸萘205.2 218.1 202.0 70.0 30.0己酸硝基苯205.2 210.8 202.0 70.0 30.0辛酸对二溴苯237.5 220.3 218.8 10.0 90.0辛酸萘237.5 218.1 216.2 6.0 94.0氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4 174.1 167.6 24.5 75.5氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4 164.6 162.0 17.0 83.0 氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4 191.1 187.5 54.0 46.0氯乙酸苄基氯189.4 179.3 173.8 25.0 75.0氯乙酸萘189.4 218.1 187.1 78.0 22.0苯乙酸二苯醚266.5 259.3 255.4 27.8 72.2苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5 261.9 261.8 3.0 97.0苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5 262.0 259.9 26.0 74.0 苯乙酸联苯266.5 255.9 252.2 23.3 76.7苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5 262.7 255.9 30.0 70.0苯甲酸二苯醚250.5 259.3 247.0 59.0 41.0苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5 220.3 219.5 3.8 96.2苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5 234.0 233.85 6.0 94.0苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5 241.9 241.2 12.0 88.0苯甲酸萘250.5 218.1 217.7 5.0 95.0苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5 239.0 237.4 11.0 89.0苯甲酸联苯250.5 255.9 245.9 50.5 49.5(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。
一些物质的共沸点
水乙醇100.0 78.4 78.1 4.5 95.5水正丙醇100.0 97.2 87.7 28.3 71.7水异丙醇100.0 82.5 8.04 12.1 87.9水正丁醇100.0 117.8 92.4 38.0 62.0水异丁醇100.0 108.0 90.0 33.2 66.8水仲丁醇100.0 99.5 88.5 32.1 67.9水叔丁醇100.0 82.8 79.9 11.7 88.3水正戊醇100.0 137.8 96.0 54.0 46.0水2-甲基-1-丁醇100.0 131.4 95.2 49.6 50.4 水2-甲基-2-丁醇100.0 102.3 87.4 27.5 72.5 水2-戊醇100.0 119.3 92.5 38.5 61.5水3-戊醇100.0 115.4 91.7 36.0 64.0水正己醇100.0 157.9 97.8 75.0 25.0水正庚醇100.0 176.2 98.7 83.0 17.0水正辛醇100.0 195.2 99.4 90.0 10.0水烯丙醇100.0 97.0 88.2 27.1 72.9水苯甲醇100.0 205.2 99.9 91.0 9.0水糠醇100.0 169.4 98.5 80.0 20.0水苯100.0 80.2 69.3 8.9 91.1水甲苯100.0 110.8 84.1 19.6 80.4水二氯乙烷100.0 83.7 72.0 8.3 91.7水二氯丙烷100.0 96.8 78.0 12.0 88.0水乙醚100.0 34.5 34.2 1.3 98.7水二异丙醚100.0 68.4 62.2 4.5 95.5水乙基正丙基醚100.0 63.6 59.5 4.0 96.0水二异丁基醚100.0 122.2 88.6 23.0 77.0水二异戊基醚100.0 172.6 97.4 54.0 46.0水二苯醚100.0 259.3 99.3 96.8 3.2水苯乙醚100.0 170.4 97.3 59.0 41.0水苯甲醚100.0 153.9 95.5 40.5 59.5水间苯二酚二乙醚100.0 235.0 99.7 91.0 9.0 水甲酸正丙酯100.0 80.9 71.9 3.6 96.4水甲酸正丁酯100.0 106.8 83.8 15.0 85.0水甲酸异丁酯100.0 98.4 80.4 7.8 92.2水甲酸正戊酯100.0 132.0 91.6 28.4 71.6水甲酸异戊酯100.0 123.9 89.7 23.5 76.5水甲酸苄酯100.0 202.3 99.2 80.0 20.0水乙酸乙酯100.0 77.1 70.4 6.1 93.9水乙酸正丙酯100.0 101.6 82.4 14.0 86.0水乙酸异丙酯100.0 91.0 77.4 6.2 93.8水乙酸正丁酯100.0 126.2 90.2 28.7 71.3水乙酸异丁酯100.0 117.2 87.5 19.5 80.5水乙酸正戊酯100.0 148.8 95.2 41.0 59.0水乙酸异戊酯100.0 142.1 93.8 36.2 63.8水乙酸苄甲酯100.0 214.9 99.6 87.5 12.5水乙酸苯酯100.0 195.7 98.9 75.1 24.9水丙酸甲酯100.0 79.9 71.4 3.9 96.1水丙酸乙酯100.0 99.2 81.2 10.0 90.0水丙酸正丙酯100.0 122.1 88.9 23.0 77.0水丙酸异丁酯100.0 136.9 92.8 32.2 67.8水丙酸异戊酯100.0 160.3 96.6 48.5 51.5水丁酸甲酯100.0 102.7 82.7 11.5 88.5水丁酸乙酯100.0 120.1 87.9 21.5 78.5水丁酸正丙酯100.0 142.8 94.1 36.4 63.6水丁酸正丁酯100.0 165.7 97.2 53.0 47.0水丁酸异丁酯100.0 156.8 96.3 46.0 54.0水丁酸异戊酯100.0 178.5 98.1 63.5 36.5水异丁酸甲酯100.0 92.3 77.7 6.8 93.2水异丁酸乙酯100.0 110.1 85.2 15.2 84.8水异丁酸正丙酯100.0 133.9 92.2 30.8 69.2水异丁酸异丁酯100.0 147.3 95.5 39.4 60.6水异丁酸异戊酯100.0 168.9 97.4 56.0 44.0水异戊酸甲酯100.0 116.3 87.2 19.2 80.8水异戊酸乙酯100.0 134.7 92.2 30.2 69.8水异戊酸正丙酯100.0 155.8 96.2 45.2 54.8水异戊酸异丁酯100.0 168.7 97.4 55.8 44.2水异戊酸异戊酯100.0 193.5 98.8 74.1 25.9水己酸乙酯100.0 166.8 97.2 54.0 46.0水肉桂酸甲酯100.0 261.9 99.9 95.5 4.5水苯甲酸甲酯100.0 199.5 99.1 79.2 20.8水苯甲酸乙酯100.0 212.4 99.4 84.0 16.0水苯甲酸正丙酯100.0 230.9 99.7 90.9 9.1水苯甲酸正丁酯100.0 249.8 99.9 94.0 6.0水苯甲酸异丁酯100.0 242.2 99.8 92.6 7.4水苯甲酸异戊酯100.0 262.2 99.9 95.6 4.4水苯乙酸乙酯100.0 228.8 99.7 91.3 8.7水硝酸乙酯100.0 87.7 74.4 22.0 78.0水硝酸正丙酯100.0 110.5 84.8 20.0 80.0水硝酸异丁酯100.0 122.9 89.0 25.0 75.0水甲酸(最大值) 100.0 100.8 107.3 22.5 77.5水乙酸100.0 118.1 无(no) 无(no) 无(no)水丙酸100.0 141.1 99.98 82.3 17.7水丁酸100.0 163.5 99.4 81.6 18.4水异丁酸100.0 154.5 99.3 79.0 21.0水硝酸(最大值) 100.0 86.0 120.5 32.0 68.0水高氯酸(最大值) 100.0 110.0 203.0 28.4 71.6 水氢氟酸(最大值) 100.0 19.4 120.0 63.0 37.0水氢氯酸(最大值) 100.0 -84.0 110.0 79.76 20.24水氢溴酸(最大值) 100.0 -73.0 126.0 52.5 47.5 水氢碘酸(最大值) 100.0 -34.0 127.0 43.0 57.0 水甲基乙基酮100.0 79.6 73.5 11.0 89.0水甲基正丙基酮100.0 102.0 83.3 19.5 80.5 水甲基异丁基酮100.0 115.9 87.9 24.3 75.7 水异丙亚基丙酮100.0 129.5 91.8 34.8 65.2 水双丙酮醇100.0 166.0 98.8 87.3 12.7水丁醛100.0 75.7 68.0 6.0 94.0水糠醛100.0 161.5 97.5 65.0 35.0水吡啶100.0 115.5 92.6 43.0 57.0甲醇乙酸甲酯64.7 57.0 53.8 18.7 81.3甲醇乙酸乙酯64.7 77.1 62.3 44.0 56.0甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.7 91.0 64.5 80.0 20.0甲醇二甲基硫醚64.7 37.3 34.0 15.0 85.0甲醇二氯乙烷64.7 83.7 61.0 32.0 68.0甲醇氯仿64.7 61.1 53.5 12.6 87.4甲醇正己烷64.7 68.9 50.6 28 72甲醇四氯化碳64.7 76.8 55.7 20.6 79.4甲醇甲苯64.7 110.0 63.8 69.0 31.0甲醇甲酸乙酯64.7 54.1 51.0 16.0 84.0甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.7 42.3 41.9 8.2 91.8甲醇丙酸甲酯64.7 79.8 62.5 47.5 52.5甲醇正丙醚64.7 90.4 63.8 72.0 28.0甲醇丙酮64.7 56.3 55.7 12.1 87.9甲醇正戊烷64.7 36.2 32.8 9.0 91.0甲醇正庚烷64.7 98.5 59.1 51.5 48.5甲醇苯64.7 80.2 58.3 39.6 60.4甲醇环己烷64.7 80.8 54.2 37.2 62.8甲醇硝基甲烷64.7 101.2 64.6 91.0 9.0甲醇1-氯丁烷64.7 78.1 57.0 27.0 73.0甲醇1-氯丙烷64.7 46.6 40.5 9.5 90.5甲醇2-氯丙烷64.7 36.3 33.4 6.0 94.0甲醇溴乙烷64.7 38.4 35.0 4.5 95.5甲醇1-溴丙烷64.7 71.0 54.5 21.0 79.0甲醇2-溴丙烷64.7 59.8 48.6 15.0 85.0甲醇溴代异丁烷64.7 91.0 61.3 41.7 58.3甲醇碘代甲烷64.7 42.6 38.0 6.5 93.5甲醇2-碘丙烷64.7 89.4 61.0 38.0 62.0甲醇硼酸甲酯64.7 68.7 54.6 32.0 68.0甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.7 90.4 62.7 70.0 30.0乙醇乙酸甲酯78.3 57.0 56.9 3.0 97.0乙醇乙酸乙酯78.3 77.1 71.8 30.8 69.2乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3 101.6 78.2 85.0 15.0乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.3 91.0 76.8 57.0 43.0乙醇二氯乙烷78.3 83.7 70.5 37.0 63.0乙醇氯仿78.3 61.1 59.4 7.0 93.0乙醇正己烷78.3 68.9 58.7 21.0 79.0乙醇四氯化碳78.3 76.8 65.1 15.8 84.2乙醇甲苯78.3 110.8 76.7 68.0 32.0乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.3 80.8 71.8 38.0 62.0乙醇甲基乙基酮78.3 79.6 74.8 40.0 60.0乙醇丙酸乙酯78.3 99.2 78.0 75.0 25.0乙醇丙酸甲酯78.3 79.7 72.0 33.0 67.0乙醇正丙醚78.3 90.4 74.5 44.0 56.0乙醇正戊烷78.3 36.2 34.3 5.0 95.0乙醇正辛烷78.3 125.6 77.0 78.0 22.0乙醇正庚烷78.3 98.5 70.9 49.0 51.0乙醇苯78.3 80.2 68.2 32.4 67.6乙醇烯丙基氯78.3 45.7 44.0 5.0 95.0乙醇硝酸乙酯78.3 87.7 71.9 44.0 56.0乙醇氯代正丁烷78.3 78.1 65.7 20.3 79.7乙醇1-氯丙烷78.3 46.7 45.0 6.0 94.0乙醇2-氯丙烷78.3 36.3 35.6 2.8 97.2乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3 100.3 75.0 43.0 57.0乙醇溴代异丁烷78.3 91.0 72.5 31.0 69.0乙醇1-溴丙烷78.3 71.0 62.8 20.5 79.5乙醇2-溴丙烷78.3 59.8 55.6 10.5 89.5乙醇碘代甲烷78.3 42.6 41.2 3.2 96.8乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3 102.4 75.4 44.0 56.0乙醇2-碘丙烷78.3 89.4 71.5 27.0 73.0异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.5 77.1 75.3 25.0 75.0异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.5 91.0 81.3 60.0 40.0 异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.5 63.6 62.0 10.0 90.0 异丙醇乙缩醛82.5 103.6 81.3 63.0 37.0异丙醇二氯乙烷82.5 83.7 74.7 43.5 56.5异丙醇氯仿82.5 61.1 60.8 4.2 95.8异丙醇正己烷82.5 68.9 62.7 23.0 77.0异丙醇四氯化碳82.5 76.8 69.0 18.0 82.0异丙醇甲苯82.5 110.8 81.3 79.0 21.0异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.5 79.0 77.5 32.0 68.0 异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.5 79.8 76.4 37.0 63.0异丙醇异丙醚82.5 82.3 66.2 14.1 85.9异丙醇正戊烷82.5 36.2 35.5 6.0 94.0异丙醇正庚烷82.5 98.5 76.3 54.0 46.0异丙醇苯82.5 80.2 71.9 33.3 66.7异丙醇烯丙基溴82.5 70.8 66.5 20.0 80.0异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.5 78.1 70.8 23.0 77.0异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.5 71.0 66.8 20.5 79.5异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.5 59.8 57.8 12.0 88.0异丙醇碘代乙烷82.5 72.3 67.1 15.0 85.0异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5 102.4 79.8 42.0 58.0异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.5 89.4 76.0 32.0 68.0正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2 101.6 94.7 51.0 49.0 正丙醇乙缩醛97.2 103.6 92.4 37.0 63.0正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2 102.7 94.4 49.0 51.0正丙醇二氯乙烷97.2 83.7 80.7 19.0 81.0正丙醇正己烷97.2 68.9 65.7 4.0 96.0正丙醇四氯化碳97.2 76.8 73.1 11.5 88.5正丙醇甲苯97.2 110.8 92.4 52.5 47.5正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.2 80.8 80.65 3.0 97.0正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.2 99.2 93.4 48.0 52.0正丙醇正丙醚97.2 90.4 85.7 30.0 70.0正丙醇苯97.2 80.2 77.1 16.9 83.1正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.2 78.1 74.8 18.0 82.0正丙醇氯苯97.2 132.0 96.9 83.0 17.0正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.2 71.0 69.7 9.0 91.0异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9 117.5 107.6 92.0 8.0 异丁醇乙缩醛107.9 103.6 98.2 20.0 80.0异丁醇二氯乙烷107.9 83.7 83.5 6.5 93.5异丁醇间二甲苯107.9 139.0 107.7 87.0 13.0 异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9 102.7 101.3 25.0 75.0 异丁醇正己烷107.9 68.9 68.3 2.5 97.5异丁醇甲苯107.9 110.8 100.9 44.5 55.5异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.9 97.9 97.4 12.0 88.0 异丁醇苯107.9 80.2 79.8 9.3 90.7异丁醇环己烷107.9 80.8 78.1 14.0 86.0异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.9 78.1 77.7 4.0 96.0异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.9 99.8 94.5 22.0 78.0 异丁醇氯苯107.9 132.0 107.1 63.0 37.0异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9 100.3 95.0 21.0 79.0 异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.9 91.0 88.8 12.0 88.0 异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9 120.4 104.0 36.0 64.0 正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8 126.2 117.2 47.0 53.0 正丁醇乙缩醛117.8 103.6 101.0 13.0 87.0正丁醇间二甲苯117.8 139.0 116.0 80.0 20.0 正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8 120.0 115.7 64.0 36.0 正丁醇四氯化碳117.8 76.8 76.6 2.5 97.5正丁醇甲苯117.8 110.8 105.7 27.0 73.0正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8 106.6 105.8 23.7 76.3 正丁醇正庚烷117.8 98.5 94.4 18.0 82.0正丁醇氯苯117.8 132.0 115.3 56.0 44.0正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.8 91.0 90.2 7.0 93.0正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8 120.4 110.5 30.0 70.0异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4 142.1 131.3 98.5 1.5异戊醇间二甲苯131.4 139.0 127.0 53.3 46.7异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4 124.0 122.9 22.0 78.0异戊醇甲苯131.4 110.8 110.0 14.0 86.0异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4 123.8 123.7 10.0 90.0异戊醇氯苯131.4 132.0 124.3 85.0 15.0异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4 120.3 116.8 21.0 79.0异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4 147.7 129.2 54.0 46.0正戊醇正丁醚137.8 142.1 134.0 52.0 48.0正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8 132.0 130.4 43.0 57.0环己醇间二甲苯160.7 143.6 143.0 14.0 86.0环己醇异戊醚160.7 172.6 158.8 78.0 22.0环己醇苯乙醚160.7 170.4 159.2 72.0 28.0环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7 147.5 147.0 10.0 90.0环己醇糠醛160.7 161.4 155.6 45.0 55.0烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.0 101.6 94.2 53.0 47.0烯丙醇二氯甲烷97.0 83.7 79.9 18.0 82.0烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97.0 102.7 93.8 55.0 45.0烯丙醇甲苯97.0 110.8 92.4 50.0 50.0烯丙醇苯97.0 80.2 76.8 17.4 82.6烯丙醇环己烷97.0 80.8 74.0 20.0 80.0烯丙醇烯丙基碘97.0 102.0 89.4 28.0 72.0烯丙醇氯苯97.0 132.0 96.2 85.0 15.0苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2 194.1 193.9 6.5 93.5苯甲醇间甲酚(最大) 205.2 202.2 207.1 61.0 39.0 苯甲醇萘205.2 218.1 204.1 60.0 40.0苯甲醇硝基苯205.2 210.8 204.0 58.0 42.0苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2 181.4 181.25 7.0 93.0苯甲醇碘代苯205.2 188.6 187.8 12.0 88.0乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4 142.1 141.95 3.0 97.0乙二醇正丁醚197.4 142.1 140.0 10.0 90.0乙二醇间二甲苯197.4 139.0 135.6 15.0 85.0乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4 194.1 175.9 33.5 66.5乙二醇二苯醚197.4 259.3 193.1 60.0 40.0乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4 131.7 129.8 4.0 96.0乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4 164.6 156.0 13.0 87.0 乙二醇甲苯197.4 110.8 110.2 6.5 93.5乙二醇邻甲酚197.4 191.1 189.6 27.0 73.0乙二醇苄基氯197.4 179.3 167.0 30.0 70.0乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4 219.4 194.4 69.0 31.0乙二醇苯乙酮197.4 202.1 185.7 52.0 48.0乙二醇苯甲醇197.4 205.1 193.1 56.0 44.0乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4 212.6 186.1 46.5 53.5乙二醇苯甲醚197.4 153.9 150.5 10.5 89.5乙二醇苯胺197.4 184.4 180.6 24.0 76.0乙二醇萘197.4 218.1 183.9 51.0 49.0乙二醇联苯197.4 254.9 192.0 64.0 36.0乙二醇硝基苯197.4 210.9 185.9 59.0 41.0乙二醇氯苯197.4 132.0 130.1 94.4 5.6丙三醇对二溴苯291.0 220.3 217.1 10.0 90.0丙三醇二苯醚291.0 257.7 246.3 22.0 78.0丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291.0 230.9 228.8 8.0 92.0丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291.0 249.8 243.0 17.0 83.0丙三醇萘291.0 218.1 215.2 10.0 90.0丙三醇联苯291.0 254.9 243.8 55.0 45.0甲酸二乙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.2 105.4 33.0 67.0甲酸间二甲苯100.8 139.0 94.2 70.2 29.8甲酸二硫化碳100.8 46.3 42.6 17.0 83.0甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.8 83.6 77.4 14.0 86.0甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8 131.7 94.7 51.5 48.5甲酸氯仿100.8 61.2 59.2 15.0 85.0甲酸正己烷100.8 68.9 60.6 28.0 72.0甲酸四氯化碳100.8 76.8 66.7 18.5 81.5甲酸甲苯100.8 110.8 85.8 50.0 50.0甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.3 105.3 32.0 68.0 甲酸正戊烷100.8 36.2 34.2 10.0 90.0甲酸正辛烷100.8 125.8 90.5 63.0 37.0甲酸正庚烷100.8 98.5 78.2 43.5 56.5甲酸苯100.8 80.2 71.7 31.0 69.0甲酸1-氯丙烷100.8 46.7 45.6 8.0 92.0甲酸2-氯丙烷100.8 34.8 34.7 1.5 98.5甲酸2-氯丁烷100.8 68.9 63.0 19.0 81.0甲酸氯代异戊烷100.8 99.8 80.0 33.5 66.5甲酸氯苯100.8 132.0 95.0 55.0 45.0甲酸溴乙烷100.8 38.4 38.2 3.0 97.0甲酸1-溴丙烷100.8 71.0 64.7 27.0 73.0甲酸2-溴丙烷100.8 59.4 56.0 14.0 86.0甲酸碘代甲烷100.8 42.6 42.1 6.0 94.0乙酸间二甲苯118.5 139.0 115.4 72.5 27.5乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5 131.7 114.4 55.0 45.0乙酸四氯化碳118.5 76.8 76.6 3.0 97.0乙酸甲苯118.5 110.8 105.0 34.0 66.0乙酸正辛烷118.5 125.8 109.0 50.0 50.0乙酸正庚烷118.5 98.5 92.3 30.0 70.0乙酸苯118.5 80.2 80.05 2.0 98.0乙酸氯代异戊烷118.5 99.8 97.2 18.5 81.5乙酸氯苯118.5 132.0 114.7 58.5 41.5乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5 100.4 97.6 18.0 82.0乙酸2-溴丁烷118.5 91.3 90.2 12.0 88.0乙酸2-碘丙烷118.5 89.2 88.3 9.0 91.0丙酸间二甲苯140.9 139.0 132.7 3.5 64.5丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9 131.7 127.8 17.5 82.5丙酸苯甲醚140.9 153.9 140.8 96.0 4.0丙酸氯苯140.9 132.0 128.9 18.0 82.0丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9 120.3 119.2 10.0 90.0丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9 120.4 119.5 9.0 91.0丁酸间二甲苯162.5 139.0 138.3 6.0 94.0丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5 131.7 131.1 3.5 96.5丁酸苄基氯162.5 179.3 160.8 65.0 35.0丁酸苯甲醚162.5 153.9 152.9 12.0 88.0丁酸氯苯162.5 132.0 131.8 2.8 97.2丁酸糠醛162.5 161.5 159.4 42.5 57.5异丁酸间二甲苯154.4 139.0 136.8 14.0 86.0异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4 131.7 130.5 6.5 93.5异丁酸苄基氯154.4 179.3 153.5 80.0 20.0异丁酸苯甲醚154.4 153.9 148.5 42.0 58.0异丁酸氯苯154.4 132.0 131.2 8.0 92.0异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5 178.5 176.1 70.0 30.0异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5 164.6 162.8 20.0 80.0 异戊酸苄基氯176.5 179.3 171.2 36.0 64.0异戊酸苯乙醚176.5 170.5 168.5 20.0 80.0异戊酸苯甲醛176.5 179.2 174.5 68.0 32.0己酸苄基氯205.2 179.3 179.0 3.0 97.0己酸萘205.2 218.1 202.0 70.0 30.0己酸硝基苯205.2 210.8 202.0 70.0 30.0辛酸对二溴苯237.5 220.3 218.8 10.0 90.0辛酸萘237.5 218.1 216.2 6.0 94.0氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4 174.1 167.6 24.5 75.5氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4 164.6 162.0 17.0 83.0 氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4 191.1 187.5 54.0 46.0氯乙酸苄基氯189.4 179.3 173.8 25.0 75.0氯乙酸萘189.4 218.1 187.1 78.0 22.0苯乙酸二苯醚266.5 259.3 255.4 27.8 72.2苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5 261.9 261.8 3.0 97.0苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5 262.0 259.9 26.0 74.0 苯乙酸联苯266.5 255.9 252.2 23.3 76.7苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5 262.7 255.9 30.0 70.0苯甲酸二苯醚250.5 259.3 247.0 59.0 41.0苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5 220.3 219.5 3.8 96.2苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5 234.0 233.85 6.0 94.0 苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5 241.9 241.2 12.0 88.0 苯甲酸萘250.5 218.1 217.7 5.0 95.0苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5 239.0 237.4 11.0 89.0 苯甲酸联苯250.5 255.9 245.9 50.5 49.5.。
359种物质的共沸点
双丙酮醇
100
166 98.8 87.3 12.7
丁醛
100
75.7
68
6
94
糠醛
100 161.5 97.5 65
35
吡啶
100 115.5 92.6 43
57
环己烷
100
80.7 68.95 8.4 91.6
乙酸甲酯
64.7
57 53.8 18.7 81.3
乙酸乙酯
64.7 77.1 62.3 44
47
100 156.8 96.3 46
54
100 178.5 98.1 63.5 36.5
100
92.3 77.7 6.8 93.2
100 110.1 85.2 15.2 84.8
100 133.9 92.2 30.8 69.2
100 147.3 95.5 39.4 60.6
100 168.9 97.4 56
90
100 122.1 88.9 23
77
100 136.9 92.8 32.2 67.8
100 160.3 96.6 48.5 51.5
100 102.7 82.7 11.5 88.5
100 120.1 87.9 21.5 78.5
100 142.8 94.1 36.4 63.6
100 165.7 97.2 53
11 水
2-戊醇
100 119.3 92.5 38.5 61.5
12 水
3-戊醇
100 115.4 91.7 36
64
13 水
正己醇
100 157.9 97.8 75
25
14 水
正庚醇
100 176.2 98.7 83
常见共沸物沸点
常见的共沸物共沸物组分的沸点(度)组成(w/w) 共沸点(度)水--乙醇 100--78.5 5--95 78.15水--正丙醇--97.2 28.8--71.2 87.7水--异丙醇--82.4 12.1--87.9 80.4水--正丁醇--117.7 37.5--62.5 92.2水--异丁醇--108.4 30.2--69.8 89.9水--叔丁醇--82.5 11.8--88.2 79.9水--异戊醇--131.0 49.6--50.4 95.1水--正戊醇--138.3 44.7--55.3 95.4水--氯乙醇--129.0 59.0--41.0 97.8水--乙醚--35 1.0--99.0 34水--乙腈--81.5 14.2--85.8 76水--丙烯腈--78.0 13.0--87 70.0水--甲酸--101 26--74 107水--丙酸--141.4 82.2--17.8 99.1水--乙酸乙酯--78 9.0--91 70水--二氧六环--101.3 18--82 87.8水--氯仿--61.2 2.5--97.5 56.1水--四氯化碳--77.0 4.0--96 66.0水--二氯乙烷--83.7 19.5--80.5 72.0水--苯--80.4 8.8--91.2 69.2水--甲苯--110.5 20--80 85.0水--二甲苯--137-140.5 37.5--62.5 92.0水--吡啶--115.5 42--58 94.0水--二硫化碳--46 2.0--98.0 44甲醇--二氯甲烷 64.7--41 7.3--92.7 37.8甲醇--氯仿--56.2 12--88 55.5甲醇--四氯化碳--77.0 21--79 55.7甲醇--丙酮--56.2 12--88 55.5甲醇--苯--80.6 39.1--60.9 57.6甲醇/甲酸甲酯/环己烷 17.8/48.6/33.6 50.8乙醇--乙酸乙酯 78.3--78.0 30--70 72.0乙醇--苯--80.6 32--68 68.2乙醇--氯仿--61.2 7--93 59.4乙醇--四氯化碳--77.0 16--84 65.1乙醇/苯/水78.3/80.6/100 19/74/7 64.9乙酸乙酯--四氯化碳78.0--77.0 43--57 75.0乙酸乙酯--环己烷 46--54 71.6乙酸甲酯--环己烷83--17 54.9氯仿--丙酮 61.2--56.4 80--20 64.7甲苯--乙酸 101.5--118.5 72--28 105.4(a)与水形成的二元共沸物(水沸点100℃)(b)常见有机溶剂间的共沸混合物。
常见二元物系的共沸点
水与各种物质的共沸点A B A沸点B沸点共沸点A含量B含量1水乙醇10078.478.1 4.595.5 2水乙腈10081.57614.285.8水四氢呋喃1006663.414.685.4 2水正丙醇10097.287.728.371.7 3水异丙醇10082.580.412.187.9 4水正丁醇100117.892.43862 5水异丁醇1001089033.266.8 6水仲丁醇10099.588.532.167.9 7水叔丁醇10082.879.911.788.3 8水正戊醇100137.8965446 9水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.650.4 10水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.572.5 11水2-戊醇100119.392.538.561.5 12水3-戊醇100115.491.73664 13水正己醇100157.997.87525 14水正庚醇100176.298.78317 15水正辛醇100195.299.49010 16水烯丙醇1009788.227.172.9 17水苯甲醇100205.299.9919 18水糠醇100169.498.58020 19水苯10080.269.38.991.1 20水甲苯100110.884.119.680.4 21水二氯乙烷10083.7728.391.7 22水二氯丙烷10096.8781288 23水乙醚10034.534.2 1.398.7 24水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.595.5 25水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5496 26水二异丁基醚100122.288.62377 27水二异戊基醚100172.697.45446 28水二苯醚100259.399.396.8 3.2 29水苯乙醚100170.497.35941 30水苯甲醚100153.995.540.559.5 31水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.7919 32水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.696.4 33水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81585 34水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.892.2 35水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.471.6 36水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.576.5 37水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28020 38水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.193.9 39水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41486 40水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.293.8 41水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.771.3 42水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.580.5 43水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.2415944水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.263.8 45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.512.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.124.9 47水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.996.1 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.21090 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.92377 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.267.8 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.551.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.588.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.578.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.463.6 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.25347 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.34654 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.536.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.893.2 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.284.8 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.869.2 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.460.6 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.45644 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.280.8 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.269.8 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.254.8 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.844.2 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.125.9 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.25446 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 4.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.220.8 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.48416 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.99.1 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.9946 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.67.4 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 4.4 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.38.7 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.42278 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.82080 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.9892575 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.577.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.317.7 83水丁酸100163.599.481.618.4 84水异丁酸100154.599.37921 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.53268 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.471.6 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.41206337 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.7620.24 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.547.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-34127435791水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51189 92水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.580.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.375.7 94水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.865.2 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.312.7 96水丁醛10075.768694 97水糠醛100161.597.56535 98水吡啶100115.592.64357水环己烷10068.958.491.6 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.781.3 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.34456 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.58020 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.3341585 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.7613268 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.687.4 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.62872 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.679.4 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.86931 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.1511684 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.291.8 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.552.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.87228 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.187.9 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.8991 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.548.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.660.4 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.262.8 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.6919 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.1572773 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.590.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.4694 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.595.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.52179 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.61585 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.758.3 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.593.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.4613862 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.63268 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.77030 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.9397 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.869.2 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.28515 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.85743 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.6787624 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.53763 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.4793 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.72179137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.884.2 138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.76832 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.83862 140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.84060 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.2787525 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.7723367 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.54456 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.3595 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.6777822 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.94951 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.467.6 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.744595 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.94456 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.379.7 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.745694 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.897.2 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.3754357 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.53169 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.579.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.589.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.296.8 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.44456 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.52773 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.32575 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.36040 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.6621090 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.36337 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.556.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.295.8 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.72377 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.8691882 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.37921 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.53268 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.43763 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.185.9 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.5694 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.35446 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.366.7 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.52080 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.82377 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.897.2 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.579.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.81288 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.11585 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.84258 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.4763268 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.75149184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.43763 185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.44951 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.71981 187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.7496 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.588.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.547.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.65397 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.44852 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.73070 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.983.1 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.81882 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.98317 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.7991 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.6928 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.22080 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.593.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.78713 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.32575 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.597.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.555.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.41288 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.390.7 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.11486 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.7496 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.52278 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.16337 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.3952179 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.81288 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.41043664 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.24753 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.61011387 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.81391168020 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.76436 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.597.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.72773 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.776.3 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.41882 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.8496 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.35644 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.2793 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.53070 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 1.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.346.7 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.92278 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.81101486 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.71090 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.38515231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.82179 232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.25446 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.11345248 234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.44357 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.61431486 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.87822 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.27228 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.51471090 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.64555 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.25347 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.91882 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.85545 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.45050 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.482.6 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.8742080 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.42872 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.28515 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.593.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.16139 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.16040 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.82045842 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.25793 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.81288 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.95397 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.11401090 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.61585 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.566.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.16040 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.8496 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.61561387 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.593.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.62773 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.31673070 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.46931 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.75248 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.15644 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.553.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.589.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.62476 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.95149 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.91926436 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.95941 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 5.6 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.11090 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.32278 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.8892 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.82431783278丙三醇萘291218.1215.21090 279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.85545280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.43367281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.229.8 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.61783 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.41486 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.548.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.21585 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.62872 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.581.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.85050289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大值)100.8102.3105.33268290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.21090 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.56337 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.556.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.73169 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.6892 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.598.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.9631981 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.566.5 298甲酸氯苯100.8132955545 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.2397 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.72773 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.4561486 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.1694 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.527.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.45545 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.6397 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.81053466 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.81095050 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.33070 309乙酸苯118.580.280.05298 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.581.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.541.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.61882 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.21288 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.3991 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.564.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.582.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.8964 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.91882 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.21090 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.5991 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.3694 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.596.5323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.86535 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.91288 325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.897.2 326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.557.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.81486 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.593.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.58020 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.54258 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.2892 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.17030 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.82080 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.23664 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.52080 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.56832 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.3179397 338己酸萘205.2218.12027030 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.82027030 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.81090 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.2694 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.575.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.61621783 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.55446 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.82575 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.17822 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.872.2 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.8397 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.92674 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.376.7 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.93070 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.32475941 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.896.2 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.85694 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.21288 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.7595 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.41189 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.549.5。
水与各种物质的共沸点
水与各种物质的共沸点1水乙醇10078.478.1 4.595.5 2水正丙醇10097.287.728.371.7 3水异丙醇10082.580.412.187.9 4水正丁醇100117.892.43862 5水异丁醇1001089033.266.8 6水仲丁醇10099.588.532.167.9 7水叔丁醇10082.879.911.788.3 8水正戊醇100137.8965446 9水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.650.4 10水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.572.5 11水2-戊醇100119.392.538.561.5 12水3-戊醇100115.491.73664 13水正己醇100157.997.87525 14水正庚醇100176.298.78317 15水正辛醇100195.299.49010 16水烯丙醇1009788.227.172.9 17水苯甲醇100205.299.9919 18水糠醇100169.498.58020 19水苯10080.269.38.991.1 20水甲苯100110.884.119.680.4 21水二氯乙烷10083.7728.391.7 22水二氯丙烷10096.8781288 23水乙醚10034.534.2 1.398.7 24水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.595.5 25水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5496 26水二异丁基醚100122.288.62377 27水二异戊基醚100172.697.45446 28水二苯醚100259.399.396.8 3.2 29水苯乙醚100170.497.35941 30水苯甲醚100153.995.540.559.5 31水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.7919 32水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.696.4 33水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81585 34水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.892.2 35水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.471.6 36水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.576.5 37水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28020 38水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.193.9 39水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41486 40水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.293.8 41水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.771.3 42水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.580.5 43水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.24159 44水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.263.8 45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.512.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.124.947水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.996.1 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.21090 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.92377 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.267.8 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.551.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.588.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.578.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.463.6 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.25347 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.34654 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.536.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.893.2 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.284.8 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.869.2 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.460.6 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.45644 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.280.8 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.269.8 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.254.8 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.844.2 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.125.9 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.25446 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 4.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.220.8 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.48416 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.99.1 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.9946 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.67.4 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 4.4 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.38.7 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.42278 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.82080 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.9892575 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.577.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.317.7 83水丁酸100163.599.481.618.4 84水异丁酸100154.599.37921 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.53268 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.471.6 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.41206337 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.7620.24 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.547.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-341274357 91水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51189 92水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.580.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.375.794水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.865.2 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.312.7 96水丁醛10075.768694 97水糠醛100161.597.56535 98水吡啶100115.592.64357水环己烷10068.958.491.6 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.781.3 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.34456 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.58020 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.3341585 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.7613268 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.687.4 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.62872 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.679.4 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.86931 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.1511684 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.291.8 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.552.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.87228 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.187.9 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.8991 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.548.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.660.4 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.262.8 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.6919 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.1572773 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.590.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.4694 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.595.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.52179 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.61585 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.758.3 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.593.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.4613862 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.63268 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.77030 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.9397 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.869.2 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.28515 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.85743 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.6787624 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.53763 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.4793 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.72179 137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.884.2 138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.76832 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.83862140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.84060 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.2787525 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.7723367 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.54456 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.3595 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.6777822 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.94951 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.467.6 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.744595 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.94456 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.379.7 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.745694 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.897.2 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.3754357 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.53169 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.579.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.589.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.296.8 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.44456 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.52773 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.32575 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.36040 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.6621090 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.36337 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.556.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.295.8 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.72377 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.8691882 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.37921 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.53268 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.43763 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.185.9 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.5694 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.35446 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.366.7 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.52080 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.82377 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.897.2 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.579.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.81288 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.11585 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.84258 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.4763268 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.75149 184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.43763 185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.44951 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.71981187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.7496 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.588.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.547.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.65397 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.44852 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.73070 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.983.1 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.81882 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.98317 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.7991 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.6928 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.22080 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.593.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.78713 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.32575 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.597.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.555.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.41288 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.390.7 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.11486 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.7496 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.52278 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.16337 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.3952179 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.81288 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.41043664 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.24753 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.61011387 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.81391168020 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.76436 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.597.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.72773 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.776.3 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.41882 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.8496 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.35644 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.2793 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.53070 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 1.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.346.7 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.92278 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.81101486 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.71090 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.38515 231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.82179 232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.25446 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.11345248234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.44357 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.61431486 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.87822 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.27228 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.51471090 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.64555 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.25347 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.91882 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.85545 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.45050 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.482.6 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.8742080 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.42872 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.28515 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.593.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.16139 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.16040 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.82045842 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.25793 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.81288 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.95397 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.11401090 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.61585 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.566.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.16040 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.8496 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.61561387 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.593.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.62773 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.31673070 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.46931 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.75248 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.15644 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.553.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.589.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.62476 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.95149 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.91926436 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.95941 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 5.6 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.11090 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.32278 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.8892 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.82431783 278丙三醇萘291218.1215.21090 279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.85545 280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.43367281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.229.8 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.61783 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.41486 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.548.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.21585 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.62872 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.581.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.85050 289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大100.8102.3105.33268 290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.21090 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.56337 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.556.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.73169 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.6892 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.598.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.9631981 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.566.5 298甲酸氯苯100.8132955545 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.2397 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.72773 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.4561486 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.1694 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.527.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.45545 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.6397 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.81053466 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.81095050 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.33070 309乙酸苯118.580.280.05298 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.581.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.541.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.61882 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.21288 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.3991 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.564.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.582.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.8964 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.91882 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.21090 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.5991 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.3694 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.596.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.86535 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.91288 325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.897.2 326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.557.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.81486328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.593.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.58020 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.54258 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.2892 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.17030 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.82080 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.23664 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.52080 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.56832 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.3179397 338己酸萘205.2218.12027030 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.82027030 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.81090 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.2694 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.575.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.61621783 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.55446 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.82575 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.17822 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.872.2 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.8397 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.92674 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.376.7 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.93070 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.32475941 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.896.2 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.85694 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.21288 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.7595 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.41189 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.549.5。
常见共沸物
常见有机溶剂间的共沸混合物压力单位换算表注:毫米水柱是指4摄氏度状态的水柱高度,毫米汞柱是指0摄氏度状态的水柱高度。
实验室常用酸、碱的浓度试剂名称密度(20℃)g/ml 浓度mol/L 质量分数浓硫酸 1.84 18.0 0.960 浓盐酸 1.19 12.1 0.372 浓硝酸 1.42 15.9 0.704 磷酸 1.70 14.8 0.855 冰醋酸 1.05 17.45 0.998 浓氨水0.90 14.53 0.566 浓氢氧化钠 1.54 19.4 0.505一些溶剂与水形成的二元共沸物用于有机溶剂的中等强度的干燥剂有机化合物的鉴别在药品的生产、研究及检验等过程中,常常会遇到有机化合物的分离、提纯和鉴别等问题。
有机化合物的鉴别、分离和提纯是三个既有关联而又不相同的概念。
分离和提纯的目的都是由混合物得到纯净物,但要求不同,处理方法也不同。
分离是将混合物中的各个组分一一分开。
在分离过程中常常将混合物中的某一组分通过化学反应转变成新的化合物,分离后还要将其还原为原来的化合物。
提纯有两种情况,一是设法将杂质转化为所需的化合物,另一种情况是把杂质通过适当的化学反应转变为另外一种化合物将其分离(分离后的化合物不必再还原)。
鉴别是根据化合物的不同性质来确定其含有什么官能团,是哪种化合物。
如鉴别一组化合物,就是分别确定各是哪种化合物即可。
在做鉴别题时要注意,并不是化合物的所有化学性质都可以用于鉴别,必须具备一定的条件:(1)化学反应中有颜色变化(2)化学反应过程中伴随着明显的温度变化(放热或吸热)(3)反应产物有气体产生(4)反应产物有沉淀生成或反应过程中沉淀溶解、产物分层等。
本课程要求掌握的重点是化合物的鉴别,为了帮助大家学习和记忆,将各类有机化合物的鉴别方法进行归纳总结,并对典型例题进行解析。
一.各类化合物的鉴别方法1.烯烃、二烯、炔烃:(1)溴的四氯化碳溶液,红色腿去(2)高锰酸钾溶液,紫色腿去。
水与各种物质的共沸点
水与各种物质的共沸点1水乙醇10078.478.1 4.595.5 2水正丙醇10097.287.728.371.7 3水异丙醇10082.580.412.187.9 4水正丁醇100117.892.43862 5水异丁醇1001089033.266.8 6水仲丁醇10099.588.532.167.9 7水叔丁醇10082.879.911.788.3 8水正戊醇100137.8965446 9水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.650.4 10水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.572.5 11水2-戊醇100119.392.538.561.5 12水3-戊醇100115.491.73664 13水正己醇100157.997.87525 14水正庚醇100176.298.78317 15水正辛醇100195.299.49010 16水烯丙醇1009788.227.172.9 17水苯甲醇100205.299.9919 18水糠醇100169.498.58020 19水苯10080.269.38.991.1 20水甲苯100110.884.119.680.4 21水二氯乙烷10083.7728.391.7 22水二氯丙烷10096.8781288 23水乙醚10034.534.2 1.398.7 24水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.595.5 25水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5496 26水二异丁基醚100122.288.62377 27水二异戊基醚100172.697.45446 28水二苯醚100259.399.396.8 3.2 29水苯乙醚100170.497.35941 30水苯甲醚100153.995.540.559.5 31水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.7919 32水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.696.4 33水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81585 34水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.892.2 35水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.471.6 36水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.576.5 37水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28020 38水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.193.9 39水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41486 40水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.293.8 41水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.771.3 42水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.580.5 43水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.24159 44水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.263.8 45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.512.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.124.947水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.996.1 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.21090 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.92377 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.267.8 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.551.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.588.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.578.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.463.6 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.25347 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.34654 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.536.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.893.2 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.284.8 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.869.2 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.460.6 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.45644 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.280.8 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.269.8 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.254.8 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.844.2 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.125.9 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.25446 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 4.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.220.8 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.48416 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.99.1 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.9946 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.67.4 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 4.4 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.38.7 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.42278 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.82080 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.9892575 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.577.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.317.7 83水丁酸100163.599.481.618.4 84水异丁酸100154.599.37921 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.53268 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.471.6 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.41206337 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.7620.24 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.547.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-341274357 91水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51189 92水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.580.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.375.794水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.865.2 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.312.7 96水丁醛10075.768694 97水糠醛100161.597.56535 98水吡啶100115.592.64357水环己烷10068.958.491.6 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.781.3 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.34456 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.58020 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.3341585 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.7613268 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.687.4 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.62872 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.679.4 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.86931 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.1511684 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.291.8 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.552.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.87228 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.187.9 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.8991 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.548.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.660.4 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.262.8 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.6919 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.1572773 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.590.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.4694 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.595.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.52179 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.61585 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.758.3 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.593.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.4613862 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.63268 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.77030 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.9397 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.869.2 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.28515 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.85743 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.6787624 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.53763 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.4793 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.72179 137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.884.2 138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.76832 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.83862140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.84060 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.2787525 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.7723367 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.54456 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.3595 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.6777822 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.94951 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.467.6 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.744595 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.94456 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.379.7 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.745694 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.897.2 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.3754357 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.53169 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.579.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.589.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.296.8 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.44456 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.52773 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.32575 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.36040 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.6621090 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.36337 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.556.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.295.8 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.72377 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.8691882 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.37921 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.53268 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.43763 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.185.9 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.5694 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.35446 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.366.7 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.52080 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.82377 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.897.2 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.579.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.81288 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.11585 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.84258 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.4763268 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.75149 184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.43763 185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.44951 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.71981187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.7496 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.588.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.547.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.65397 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.44852 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.73070 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.983.1 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.81882 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.98317 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.7991 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.6928 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.22080 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.593.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.78713 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.32575 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.597.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.555.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.41288 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.390.7 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.11486 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.7496 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.52278 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.16337 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.3952179 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.81288 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.41043664 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.24753 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.61011387 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.81391168020 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.76436 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.597.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.72773 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.776.3 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.41882 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.8496 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.35644 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.2793 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.53070 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 1.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.346.7 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.92278 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.81101486 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.71090 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.38515 231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.82179 232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.25446 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.11345248234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.44357 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.61431486 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.87822 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.27228 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.51471090 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.64555 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.25347 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.91882 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.85545 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.45050 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.482.6 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.8742080 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.42872 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.28515 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.593.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.16139 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.16040 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.82045842 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.25793 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.81288 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.95397 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.11401090 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.61585 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.566.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.16040 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.8496 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.61561387 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.593.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.62773 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.31673070 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.46931 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.75248 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.15644 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.553.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.589.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.62476 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.95149 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.91926436 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.95941 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 5.6 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.11090 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.32278 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.8892 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.82431783 278丙三醇萘291218.1215.21090 279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.85545280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.43367281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.229.8 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.61783 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.41486 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.548.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.21585 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.62872 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.581.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.85050289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大值)100.8102.3105.33268290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.21090 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.56337 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.556.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.73169 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.6892 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.598.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.9631981 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.566.5 298甲酸氯苯100.8132955545 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.2397 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.72773 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.4561486 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.1694 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.527.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.45545 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.6397 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.81053466 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.81095050 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.33070 309乙酸苯118.580.280.05298 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.581.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.541.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.61882 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.21288 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.3991 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.564.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.582.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.8964 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.91882 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.21090 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.5991 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.3694 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.596.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.86535 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.91288325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.897.2 326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.557.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.81486 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.593.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.58020 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.54258 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.2892 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.17030 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.82080 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.23664 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.52080 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.56832 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.3179397 338己酸萘205.2218.12027030 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.82027030 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.81090 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.2694 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.575.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.61621783 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.55446 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.82575 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.17822 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.872.2 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.8397 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.92674 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.376.7 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.93070 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.32475941 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.896.2 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.85694 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.21288 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.7595 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.41189 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.549.5。
共沸表 jlac
与水形成的二元共沸物(水沸点100℃)溶剂沸点/℃共沸点/℃含水量/%氯仿61.2 56.1 2.5甲苯110.5 85.0 20四氯化碳77.0 66.0 4.0正丙醇97.2 87.7 28.8苯80.4 69.2 8.8异丁醇108.4 89.9 88.2丙稀腈78.0 70.0 13.0二甲苯137-40.5 92.0 37.5二氯乙烷83.7 72.0 19.5正丁醇117.7 92.2 37.5乙睛82.0 76.0 16.0吡啶115.5 94.0 42乙醇78.3 78.1 4.4异戊醇131.0 95.1 49.6乙酸乙酯77.1 70.4 8.0正戊醇138.3 95.4 44.7异丙醇82.4 80.4 12.1乙醇129.0 97.8 59.0乙醚35 34 1.0二硫化碳46 44 2.0甲酸101 107 26常见有机溶剂间的共沸混合物共沸混合物组分的沸点/℃共沸物的组成(质量)/% 共沸物的沸点/℃乙醇-乙酸乙酯78.3,78.0 30:70 72.0乙醇-苯78.3,80.6 32:68 68.2乙醇-氯仿78.3,61.2 7:93 59.4乙醇-四氯化碳78.3,77.0 16:84 64.9乙酸乙酯-四氯化碳78.0,77.0 43:57 75.0甲醇-四氯化碳64.7,77.0 21:79 55.7甲醇-苯64.7,80.4 39:61 48.3氯仿-丙酮61.2,56.4 80:20 64.7甲苯-乙酸101.5,118.5 72:28 105.4乙醇-苯-水78.3,80.6,100 19:74:7 64.9表1乙醇-水-苯三元共沸物性质共沸物(简记)共沸点℃共沸物组成,wt% 乙醇水苯乙醇-水-苯(T) 64.85 18.5 7.4 74.1 乙醇-苯(AB Z) 68.24 32.7 0.0 67.63 苯-水(BW Z) 69.25 0.0 8.83 91.17 乙醇-水(AW Z) 78.15 95.57 4.43 0.0表2乙醇、水、苯的常压沸点物质名称(简记) 乙醇(A) 水(B) 苯(B)沸点温度,℃78.3 100.0 80.2。
359种物质的共沸点
各种物质的共沸点序第一第二组分沸点,℃共沸共沸组成,wt% 备注号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分1 水乙醇100 78.4 78.1 4.5 95.52 水正丙醇100 97.2 87.7 28.3 71.73 水异丙醇100 82.5 80.4 12.1 87.94 水正丁醇100 117.8 92.4 38 625 水异丁醇100 108 90 33.2 66.86 水仲丁醇100 99.5 88.5 32.1 67.97 水叔丁醇100 82.8 79.9 11.7 88.38 水正戊醇100 137.8 96 54 469 水2-甲基-1-丁醇100 131.4 95.2 49.6 50.410 水2-甲基-2-丁醇100 102.3 87.4 27.5 72.511 水2-戊醇100 119.3 92.5 38.5 61.512 水3-戊醇100 115.4 91.7 36 6413 水正己醇100 157.9 97.8 75 2514 水正庚醇100 176.2 98.7 83 1715 水正辛醇100 195.2 99.4 90 1016 水烯丙醇100 97 88.2 27.1 72.917 水苯甲醇100 205.2 99.9 91 918 水糠醇100 169.4 98.5 80 2019 水苯100 80.2 69.3 8.9 91.120 水甲苯100 110.8 84.1 19.6 80.421 水二氯乙烷100 83.7 72 8.3 91.722 水二氯丙烷100 96.8 78 12 8823 水乙醚100 34.5 34.2 1.3 98.724 水二异丙醚100 68.4 62.2 4.5 95.525 水乙基正丙基醚100 63.6 59.5 4 9626 水二异丁基醚100 122.2 88.6 23 7727 水二异戊基醚100 172.6 97.4 54 4628 水二苯醚100 259.3 99.3 96.8 3.229 水苯乙醚100 170.4 97.3 59 4130 水苯甲醚100 153.9 95.5 40.5 59.531 水间苯二酚二乙醚100 235 99.7 91 932 水甲酸正丙酯100 80.9 71.9 3.6 96.433 水甲酸正丁酯100 106.8 83.8 15 8534 水甲酸异丁酯100 98.4 80.4 7.8 92.2号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分36 水甲酸异戊酯100 123.9 89.7 23.5 76.537 水甲酸苄酯100 202.3 99.2 80 2038 水乙酸乙酯100 77.1 70.4 6.1 93.939 水乙酸正丙酯100 101.6 82.4 14 8640 水乙酸异丙酯100 91 77.4 6.2 93.841 水乙酸正丁酯100 126.2 90.2 28.7 71.342 水乙酸异丁酯100 117.2 87.5 19.5 80.543 水乙酸正戊酯100 148.8 95.2 41 5944 水乙酸异戊酯100 142.1 93.8 36.2 63.845 水乙酸苄甲酯100 214.9 99.6 87.5 12.546 水乙酸苯酯100 195.7 98.9 75.1 24.947 水丙酸甲酯100 79.9 71.4 3.9 96.148 水丙酸乙酯100 99.2 81.2 10 9049 水丙酸正丙酯100 122.1 88.9 23 7750 水丙酸异丁酯100 136.9 92.8 32.2 67.851 水丙酸异戊酯100 160.3 96.6 48.5 51.552 水丁酸甲酯100 102.7 82.7 11.5 88.553 水丁酸乙酯100 120.1 87.9 21.5 78.554 水丁酸正丙酯100 142.8 94.1 36.4 63.655 水丁酸正丁酯100 165.7 97.2 53 4756 水丁酸异丁酯100 156.8 96.3 46 5457 水丁酸异戊酯100 178.5 98.1 63.5 36.558 水异丁酸甲酯100 92.3 77.7 6.8 93.259 水异丁酸乙酯100 110.1 85.2 15.2 84.860 水异丁酸正丙酯100 133.9 92.2 30.8 69.261 水异丁酸异丁酯100 147.3 95.5 39.4 60.662 水异丁酸异戊酯100 168.9 97.4 56 4463 水异戊酸甲酯100 116.3 87.2 19.2 80.864 水异戊酸乙酯100 134.7 92.2 30.2 69.865 水异戊酸正丙酯100 155.8 96.2 45.2 54.866 水异戊酸异丁酯100 168.7 97.4 55.8 44.267 水异戊酸异戊酯100 193.5 98.8 74.1 25.968 水己酸乙酯100 166.8 97.2 54 4669 水肉桂酸甲酯100 261.9 99.9 95.5 4.570 水苯甲酸甲酯100 199.5 99.1 79.2 20.871 水苯甲酸乙酯100 212.4 99.4 84 1672 水苯甲酸正丙酯100 230.9 99.7 90.9 9.1号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分73 水苯甲酸正丁酯100 249.8 99.9 94 674 水苯甲酸异丁酯100 242.2 99.8 92.6 7.475 水苯甲酸异戊酯100 262.2 99.9 95.6 4.476 水苯乙酸乙酯100 228.8 99.7 91.3 8.777 水硝酸乙酯100 87.7 74.4 22 7878 水硝酸正丙酯100 110.5 84.8 20 8079 水硝酸异丁酯100 122.9 89 25 7580 水甲酸(最大值) 100 100.8 107.3 22.5 77.581 水乙酸100 118.1 无(no) 无(no) 无(no)82 水丙酸100 141.1 99.98 82.3 17.783 水丁酸100 163.5 99.4 81.6 18.484 水异丁酸100 154.5 99.3 79 2185 水硝酸(最大值) 100 86 120.5 32 6886 水高氯酸(最大值) 100 110 203 28.4 71.687 水氢氟酸(最大值) 100 19.4 120 63 3788 水氢氯酸(最大值) 100 -84 110 79.76 20.2489 水氢溴酸(最大值) 100 -73 126 52.5 47.590 水氢碘酸(最大值) 100 -34 127 43 5791 水甲基乙基酮100 79.6 73.5 11 8992 水甲基正丙基酮100 102 83.3 19.5 80.593 水甲基异丁基酮100 115.9 87.9 24.3 75.794 水异丙亚基丙酮100 129.5 91.8 34.8 65.295 水双丙酮醇100 166 98.8 87.3 12.796 水丁醛100 75.7 68 6 9497 水糠醛100 161.5 97.5 65 3598 水吡啶100 115.5 92.6 43 5799 水环己烷100 80.7 68.95 8.4 91.6100 甲醇乙酸甲酯64.7 57 53.8 18.7 81.3101 甲醇乙酸乙酯64.7 77.1 62.3 44 56102 甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.7 91 64.5 80 20103 甲醇二甲基硫醚64.7 37.3 34 15 85104 甲醇二氯乙烷64.7 83.7 61 32 68105 甲醇氯仿64.7 61.1 53.5 12.6 87.4106 甲醇正己烷64.7 68.9 50.6 28 72107 甲醇四氯化碳64.7 76.8 55.7 20.6 79.4108 甲醇甲苯64.7 110 63.8 69 31109 甲醇甲酸乙酯64.7 54.1 51 16 84号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分110 甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.7 42.3 41.9 8.2 91.8111 甲醇丙酸甲酯64.7 79.8 62.5 47.5 52.5112 甲醇正丙醚64.7 90.4 63.8 72 28113 甲醇丙酮64.7 56.3 55.7 12.1 87.9114 甲醇正戊烷64.7 36.2 32.8 9 91115 甲醇正庚烷64.7 98.5 59.1 51.5 48.5116 甲醇苯64.7 80.2 58.3 39.6 60.4117 甲醇环己烷64.7 80.8 54.2 37.2 62.8118 甲醇硝基甲烷64.7 101.2 64.6 91 9119 甲醇1-氯丁烷64.7 78.1 57 27 73120 甲醇1-氯丙烷64.7 46.6 40.5 9.5 90.5121 甲醇2-氯丙烷64.7 36.3 33.4 6 94122 甲醇溴乙烷64.7 38.4 35 4.5 95.5123 甲醇1-溴丙烷64.7 71 54.5 21 79124 甲醇2-溴丙烷64.7 59.8 48.6 15 85125 甲醇溴代异丁烷64.7 91 61.3 41.7 58.3126 甲醇碘代甲烷64.7 42.6 38 6.5 93.5127 甲醇2-碘丙烷64.7 89.4 61 38 62128 甲醇硼酸甲酯64.7 68.7 54.6 32 68129 甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.7 90.4 62.7 70 30130 乙醇乙酸甲酯78.3 57 56.9 3 97131 乙醇乙酸乙酯78.3 77.1 71.8 30.8 69.2132 乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3 101.6 78.2 85 15133 乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.3 91 76.8 57 43134 乙醇乙缩醛78.3 103.6 78 76 24135 乙醇二氯乙烷78.3 83.7 70.5 37 63136 乙醇氯仿78.3 61.1 59.4 7 93137 乙醇正己烷78.3 68.9 58.7 21 79138 乙醇四氯化碳78.3 76.8 65.1 15.8 84.2139 乙醇甲苯78.3 110.8 76.7 68 32140 乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.3 80.8 71.8 38 62141 乙醇甲基乙基酮78.3 79.6 74.8 40 60142 乙醇丙酸乙酯78.3 99.2 78 75 25143 乙醇丙酸甲酯78.3 79.7 72 33 67144 乙醇正丙醚78.3 90.4 74.5 44 56145 乙醇正戊烷78.3 36.2 34.3 5 95146 乙醇正辛烷78.3 125.6 77 78 22号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分147 乙醇正庚烷78.3 98.5 70.9 49 51148 乙醇苯78.3 80.2 68.2 32.4 67.6149 乙醇烯丙基氯78.3 45.7 44 5 95150 乙醇硝酸乙酯78.3 87.7 71.9 44 56151 乙醇氯代正丁烷78.3 78.1 65.7 20.3 79.7152 乙醇1-氯丙烷78.3 46.7 45 6 94153 乙醇2-氯丙烷78.3 36.3 35.6 2.8 97.2154 乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3 100.3 75 43 57155 乙醇溴代异丁烷78.3 91 72.5 31 69156 乙醇1-溴丙烷78.3 71 62.8 20.5 79.5157 乙醇2-溴丙烷78.3 59.8 55.6 10.5 89.5158 乙醇碘代甲烷78.3 42.6 41.2 3.2 96.8159 乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3 102.4 75.4 44 56160 乙醇2-碘丙烷78.3 89.4 71.5 27 73161 异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.5 77.1 75.3 25 75162 异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.5 91 81.3 60 40163 异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.5 63.6 62 10 90164 异丙醇乙缩醛82.5 103.6 81.3 63 37165 异丙醇二氯乙烷82.5 83.7 74.7 43.5 56.5166 异丙醇氯仿82.5 61.1 60.8 4.2 95.8167 异丙醇正己烷82.5 68.9 62.7 23 77168 异丙醇四氯化碳82.5 76.8 69 18 82169 异丙醇甲苯82.5 110.8 81.3 79 21170 异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.5 79 77.5 32 68171 异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.5 79.8 76.4 37 63172 异丙醇异丙醚82.5 82.3 66.2 14.1 85.9173 异丙醇正戊烷82.5 36.2 35.5 6 94174 异丙醇正庚烷82.5 98.5 76.3 54 46175 异丙醇苯82.5 80.2 71.9 33.3 66.7176 异丙醇烯丙基溴82.5 70.8 66.5 20 80177 异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.5 78.1 70.8 23 77178 异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.5 46.7 46.4 2.8 97.2179 异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.5 71 66.8 20.5 79.5180 异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.5 59.8 57.8 12 88181 异丙醇碘代乙烷82.5 72.3 67.1 15 85182 异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5 102.4 79.8 42 58183 异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.5 89.4 76 32 68号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分184 正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2 101.6 94.7 51 49185 正丙醇乙缩醛97.2 103.6 92.4 37 63186 正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2 102.7 94.4 49 51187 正丙醇二氯乙烷97.2 83.7 80.7 19 81188 正丙醇正己烷97.2 68.9 65.7 4 96189 正丙醇四氯化碳97.2 76.8 73.1 11.5 88.5190 正丙醇甲苯97.2 110.8 92.4 52.5 47.5191 正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.2 80.8 80.65 3 97192 正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.2 99.2 93.4 48 52193 正丙醇正丙醚97.2 90.4 85.7 30 70194 正丙醇苯97.2 80.2 77.1 16.9 83.1195 正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.2 78.1 74.8 18 82196 正丙醇氯苯97.2 132 96.9 83 17197 正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.2 71 69.7 9 91198 异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9 117.5 107.6 92 8199 异丁醇乙缩醛107.9 103.6 98.2 20 80200 异丁醇二氯乙烷107.9 83.7 83.5 6.5 93.5201 异丁醇间二甲苯107.9 139 107.7 87 13202 异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9 102.7 101.3 25 75203 异丁醇正己烷107.9 68.9 68.3 2.5 97.5204 异丁醇甲苯107.9 110.8 100.9 44.5 55.5205 异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.9 97.9 97.4 12 88206 异丁醇苯107.9 80.2 79.8 9.3 90.7207 异丁醇环己烷107.9 80.8 78.1 14 86208 异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.9 78.1 77.7 4 96209 异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.9 99.8 94.5 22 78210 异丁醇氯苯107.9 132 107.1 63 37211 异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9 100.3 95 21 79212 异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.9 91 88.8 12 88213 异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9 120.4 104 36 64214 正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8 126.2 117.2 47 53215 正丁醇乙缩醛117.8 103.6 101 13 87216 正丁醇间二甲苯117.8 139 116 80 20217 正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8 120 115.7 64 36218 正丁醇四氯化碳117.8 76.8 76.6 2.5 97.5219 正丁醇甲苯117.8 110.8 105.7 27 73220 正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8 106.6 105.8 23.7 76.3号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分221 正丁醇正庚烷117.8 98.5 94.4 18 82222 正丁醇环己烷117.8 80.8 79.8 4 96223 正丁醇氯苯117.8 132 115.3 56 44224 正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.8 91 90.2 7 93225 正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8 120.4 110.5 30 70226 异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4 142.1 131.3 98.5 1.5227 异戊醇间二甲苯131.4 139 127 53.3 46.7228 异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4 124 122.9 22 78229 异戊醇甲苯131.4 110.8 110 14 86230 异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4 123.8 123.7 10 90231 异戊醇氯苯131.4 132 124.3 85 15232 异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4 120.3 116.8 21 79233 异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4 147.7 129.2 54 46234 正戊醇正丁醚137.8 142.1 134 52 48235 正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8 132 130.4 43 57236 环己醇间二甲苯160.7 143.6 143 14 86237 环己醇异戊醚160.7 172.6 158.8 78 22238 环己醇苯乙醚160.7 170.4 159.2 72 28239 环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7 147.5 147 10 90240 环己醇糠醛160.7 161.4 155.6 45 55241 烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97 101.6 94.2 53 47242 烯丙醇二氯甲烷97 83.7 79.9 18 82243 烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97 102.7 93.8 55 45244 烯丙醇甲苯97 110.8 92.4 50 50245 烯丙醇苯97 80.2 76.8 17.4 82.6246 烯丙醇环己烷97 80.8 74 20 80247 烯丙醇烯丙基碘97 102 89.4 28 72248 烯丙醇氯苯97 132 96.2 85 15249 苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2 194.1 193.9 6.5 93.5250 苯甲醇间甲酚(最大) 205.2 202.2 207.1 61 39251 苯甲醇萘205.2 218.1 204.1 60 40252 苯甲醇硝基苯205.2 210.8 204 58 42253 苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2 181.4 181.25 7 93254 苯甲醇碘代苯205.2 188.6 187.8 12 88255 乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4 142.1 141.95 3 97256 乙二醇正丁醚197.4 142.1 140 10 90257 乙二醇间二甲苯197.4 139 135.6 15 85号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分258 乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4 194.1 175.9 33.5 66.5259 乙二醇二苯醚197.4 259.3 193.1 60 40260 乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4 131.7 129.8 4 96261 乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4 164.6 156 13 87262 乙二醇甲苯197.4 110.8 110.2 6.5 93.5263 乙二醇邻甲酚197.4 191.1 189.6 27 73264 乙二醇苄基氯197.4 179.3 167 30 70265 乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4 219.4 194.4 69 31266 乙二醇苯乙酮197.4 202.1 185.7 52 48267 乙二醇苯甲醇197.4 205.1 193.1 56 44268 乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4 212.6 186.1 46.5 53.5269 乙二醇苯甲醚197.4 153.9 150.5 10.5 89.5270 乙二醇苯胺197.4 184.4 180.6 24 76271 乙二醇萘197.4 218.1 183.9 51 49272 乙二醇联苯197.4 254.9 192 64 36273 乙二醇硝基苯197.4 210.9 185.9 59 41274 乙二醇氯苯197.4 132 130.1 94.4 5.6275 丙三醇对二溴苯291 220.3 217.1 10 90276 丙三醇二苯醚291 257.7 246.3 22 78277 丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291 230.9 228.8 8 92278 丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291 249.8 243 17 83279 丙三醇萘291 218.1 215.2 10 90280 丙三醇联苯291 254.9 243.8 55 45281 甲酸二乙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.2 105.4 33 67282 甲酸间二甲苯100.8 139 94.2 70.2 29.8283 甲酸二硫化碳100.8 46.3 42.6 17 83284 甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.8 83.6 77.4 14 86285 甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8 131.7 94.7 51.5 48.5286 甲酸氯仿100.8 61.2 59.2 15 85287 甲酸正己烷100.8 68.9 60.6 28 72288 甲酸四氯化碳100.8 76.8 66.7 18.5 81.5289 甲酸甲苯100.8 110.8 85.8 50 50290 甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最100.8 102.3 105.3 32 68大值)291 甲酸正戊烷100.8 36.2 34.2 10 90292 甲酸正辛烷100.8 125.8 90.5 63 37293 甲酸正庚烷100.8 98.5 78.2 43.5 56.5号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分294 甲酸苯100.8 80.2 71.7 31 69295 甲酸1-氯丙烷100.8 46.7 45.6 8 92296 甲酸2-氯丙烷100.8 34.8 34.7 1.5 98.5297 甲酸2-氯丁烷100.8 68.9 63 19 81298 甲酸氯代异戊烷100.8 99.8 80 33.5 66.5299 甲酸氯苯100.8 132 95 55 45300 甲酸溴乙烷100.8 38.4 38.2 3 97301 甲酸1-溴丙烷100.8 71 64.7 27 73302 甲酸2-溴丙烷100.8 59.4 56 14 86303 甲酸碘代甲烷100.8 42.6 42.1 6 94304 乙酸间二甲苯118.5 139 115.4 72.5 27.5305 乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5 131.7 114.4 55 45306 乙酸四氯化碳118.5 76.8 76.6 3 97307 乙酸甲苯118.5 110.8 105 34 66308 乙酸正辛烷118.5 125.8 109 50 50309 乙酸正庚烷118.5 98.5 92.3 30 70310 乙酸苯118.5 80.2 80.05 2 98311 乙酸氯代异戊烷118.5 99.8 97.2 18.5 81.5312 乙酸氯苯118.5 132 114.7 58.5 41.5313 乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5 100.4 97.6 18 82314 乙酸2-溴丁烷118.5 91.3 90.2 12 88315 乙酸2-碘丙烷118.5 89.2 88.3 9 91316 丙酸间二甲苯140.9 139 132.7 3.5 64.5317 丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9 131.7 127.8 17.5 82.5318 丙酸苯甲醚140.9 153.9 140.8 96 4319 丙酸氯苯140.9 132 128.9 18 82320 丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9 120.3 119.2 10 90321 丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9 120.4 119.5 9 91322 丁酸间二甲苯162.5 139 138.3 6 94323 丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5 131.7 131.1 3.5 96.5324 丁酸苄基氯162.5 179.3 160.8 65 35325 丁酸苯甲醚162.5 153.9 152.9 12 88326 丁酸氯苯162.5 132 131.8 2.8 97.2327 丁酸糠醛162.5 161.5 159.4 42.5 57.5328 异丁酸间二甲苯154.4 139 136.8 14 86329 异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4 131.7 130.5 6.5 93.5330 异丁酸苄基氯154.4 179.3 153.5 80 20号组分第一组第二点第一第二分组分℃组分组分331 异丁酸苯甲醚154.4 153.9 148.5 42 58332 异丁酸氯苯154.4 132 131.2 8 92333 异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5 178.5 176.1 70 30334 异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5 164.6 162.8 20 80335 异戊酸苄基氯176.5 179.3 171.2 36 64336 异戊酸苯乙醚176.5 170.5 168.5 20 80337 异戊酸苯甲醛176.5 179.2 174.5 68 32338 己酸苄基氯205.2 179.3 179 3 97339 己酸萘205.2 218.1 202 70 30340 己酸硝基苯205.2 210.8 202 70 30341 辛酸对二溴苯237.5 220.3 218.8 10 90342 辛酸萘237.5 218.1 216.2 6 94343 氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4 174.1 167.6 24.5 75.5344 氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4 164.6 162 17 83345 氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4 191.1 187.5 54 46346 氯乙酸苄基氯189.4 179.3 173.8 25 75347 氯乙酸萘189.4 218.1 187.1 78 22348 苯乙酸二苯醚266.5 259.3 255.4 27.8 72.2349 苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5 261.9 261.8 3 97350 苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5 262 259.9 26 74351 苯乙酸联苯266.5 255.9 252.2 23.3 76.7352 苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5 262.7 255.9 30 70353 苯甲酸二苯醚250.5 259.3 247 59 41354 苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5 220.3 219.5 3.8 96.2355 苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5 234 233.85 6 94356 苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5 241.9 241.2 12 88357 苯甲酸萘250.5 218.1 217.7 5 95358 苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5 239 237.4 11 89359 苯甲酸联苯250.5 255.9 245.9 50.5 49.5。
常见的共沸物
常见的共沸物又称恒沸物,是指两组分或多组分的液体混合物,在恒定压力下沸腾时,其组分和沸点均保持不变。
这实际是表明,此时沸腾产生的蒸汽和液体本身有着完全相同的组成。
共沸物是不可能通过常规的蒸馏或分馏手段加以分离的。
并非所有的二元液体混合物都可形成恒沸物,一些例子列在了下面。
这类混合物的温度-组分相图有着显著的特征,即,其气相线(气液混合物和气态的交界)和液相线(液态和气液混合物的交界)有着共同的最高点或最低点。
如此点为最高点,则称为正恒沸物;如此点为最低点,则称为负恒沸物。
大多数恒沸物都是负恒沸物,即有最低沸点。
非均相共沸精馏分离叔丁醇和水的方法专利号:2本发明公开了一种非均相共沸精馏分离叔丁醇和水方法。
采用包括精馏塔的精馏装置,非均相共沸精馏分离叔丁醇和水,其过程,常压下将叔丁醇和水的恒沸物或混合物,按恒沸物或混合物和共沸剂环已烷的质量比为0.3~1.5,加入精馏塔的塔釜中,在塔釜为60-80℃进行全回流,全回流结束后,采出分相器中富集的水,当塔顶在64~83℃,塔釜在70~87℃,以回流比为1~5,采出三元共沸物收集在分相器中,分相器上层的环己烷和叔丁醇有机相采出备用。
再以回流比1-4,在塔顶62-82℃下由塔顶采出环己烷-水及少量环己烷-叔丁醇的混合物后,在塔釜82-88℃,塔顶82-83℃下从塔顶得到纯度为98.2wt%的叔丁醇产品。
本发明的优点是,共沸剂的用量少,叔丁醇的一次收率高。
乙醇沸点78.3 乙醇和水二元共沸沸点 78.1 二元共沸组成:水4.4 %,乙醇95.5% 要想精馏得到无水乙醇需加人苯,三元共沸。
« 【下载】化学滴定分析用标准溶液的制备(国标)15种常用有机溶剂的纯化»常见的共沸混合物的组成及共沸点化学世界 |共沸物,又称恒沸物,是指两组分或多组分的液体混合物,在恒定压力下沸腾时,其组分和沸点均保持不变。
这实际是表明,此时沸腾产生的蒸汽和液体本身有着完全相同的组成。
常见二元物系的共沸点
水与各种物质的共沸点A B A沸点B沸点共沸点A含量B含量1水乙醇10078.478.1 4.595.5 2水乙腈10081.57614.285.8水四氢呋喃1006663.414.685.4 2水正丙醇10097.287.728.371.7 3水异丙醇10082.580.412.187.9 4水正丁醇100117.892.43862 5水异丁醇1001089033.266.8 6水仲丁醇10099.588.532.167.9 7水叔丁醇10082.879.911.788.3 8水正戊醇100137.8965446 9水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.650.4 10水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.572.5 11水2-戊醇100119.392.538.561.5 12水3-戊醇100115.491.73664 13水正己醇100157.997.87525 14水正庚醇100176.298.78317 15水正辛醇100195.299.49010 16水烯丙醇1009788.227.172.9 17水苯甲醇100205.299.9919 18水糠醇100169.498.58020 19水苯10080.269.38.991.1 20水甲苯100110.884.119.680.4 21水二氯乙烷10083.7728.391.7 22水二氯丙烷10096.8781288 23水乙醚10034.534.2 1.398.7 24水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.595.5 25水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5496 26水二异丁基醚100122.288.62377 27水二异戊基醚100172.697.45446 28水二苯醚100259.399.396.8 3.2 29水苯乙醚100170.497.35941 30水苯甲醚100153.995.540.559.5 31水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.7919 32水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.696.4 33水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81585 34水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.892.2 35水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.471.6 36水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.576.5 37水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28020 38水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.193.9 39水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41486 40水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.293.8 41水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.771.3 42水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.580.5 43水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.2415944水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.263.8 45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.512.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.124.9 47水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.996.1 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.21090 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.92377 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.267.8 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.551.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.588.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.578.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.463.6 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.25347 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.34654 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.536.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.893.2 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.284.8 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.869.2 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.460.6 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.45644 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.280.8 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.269.8 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.254.8 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.844.2 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.125.9 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.25446 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 4.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.220.8 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.48416 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.99.1 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.9946 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.67.4 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 4.4 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.38.7 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.42278 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.82080 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.9892575 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.577.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.317.7 83水丁酸100163.599.481.618.4 84水异丁酸100154.599.37921 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.53268 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.471.6 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.41206337 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.7620.24 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.547.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-34127435791水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51189 92水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.580.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.375.7 94水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.865.2 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.312.7 96水丁醛10075.768694 97水糠醛100161.597.56535 98水吡啶100115.592.64357水环己烷10068.958.491.6 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.781.3 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.34456 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.58020 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.3341585 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.7613268 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.687.4 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.62872 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.679.4 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.86931 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.1511684 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.291.8 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.552.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.87228 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.187.9 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.8991 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.548.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.660.4 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.262.8 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.6919 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.1572773 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.590.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.4694 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.595.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.52179 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.61585 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.758.3 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.593.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.4613862 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.63268 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.77030 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.9397 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.869.2 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.28515 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.85743 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.6787624 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.53763 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.4793 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.72179137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.884.2 138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.76832 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.83862 140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.84060 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.2787525 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.7723367 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.54456 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.3595 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.6777822 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.94951 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.467.6 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.744595 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.94456 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.379.7 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.745694 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.897.2 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.3754357 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.53169 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.579.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.589.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.296.8 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.44456 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.52773 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.32575 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.36040 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.6621090 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.36337 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.556.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.295.8 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.72377 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.8691882 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.37921 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.53268 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.43763 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.185.9 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.5694 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.35446 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.366.7 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.52080 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.82377 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.897.2 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.579.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.81288 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.11585 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.84258 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.4763268 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.75149184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.43763 185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.44951 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.71981 187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.7496 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.588.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.547.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.65397 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.44852 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.73070 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.983.1 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.81882 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.98317 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.7991 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.6928 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.22080 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.593.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.78713 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.32575 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.597.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.555.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.41288 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.390.7 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.11486 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.7496 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.52278 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.16337 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.3952179 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.81288 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.41043664 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.24753 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.61011387 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.81391168020 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.76436 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.597.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.72773 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.776.3 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.41882 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.8496 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.35644 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.2793 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.53070 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 1.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.346.7 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.92278 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.81101486 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.71090 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.38515231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.82179 232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.25446 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.11345248 234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.44357 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.61431486 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.87822 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.27228 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.51471090 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.64555 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.25347 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.91882 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.85545 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.45050 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.482.6 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.8742080 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.42872 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.28515 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.593.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.16139 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.16040 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.82045842 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.25793 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.81288 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.95397 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.11401090 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.61585 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.566.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.16040 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.8496 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.61561387 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.593.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.62773 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.31673070 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.46931 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.75248 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.15644 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.553.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.589.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.62476 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.95149 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.91926436 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.95941 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 5.6 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.11090 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.32278 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.8892 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.82431783278丙三醇萘291218.1215.21090 279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.85545 280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.43367 281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.229.8 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.61783 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.41486 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.548.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.21585 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.62872 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.581.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.85050 289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大100.8102.3105.33268 290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.21090 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.56337 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.556.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.73169 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.6892 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.598.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.9631981 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.566.5 298甲酸氯苯100.8132955545 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.2397 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.72773 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.4561486 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.1694 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.527.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.45545 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.6397 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.81053466 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.81095050 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.33070 309乙酸苯118.580.280.05298 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.581.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.541.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.61882 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.21288 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.3991 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.564.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.582.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.8964 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.91882 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.21090 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.5991 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.3694 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.596.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.86535 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.91288325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.897.2 326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.557.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.81486 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.593.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.58020 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.54258 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.2892 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.17030 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.82080 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.23664 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.52080 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.56832 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.3179397 338己酸萘205.2218.12027030 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.82027030 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.81090 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.2694 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.575.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.61621783 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.55446 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.82575 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.17822 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.872.2 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.8397 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.92674 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.376.7 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.93070 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.32475941 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.896.2 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.85694 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.21288 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.7595 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.41189 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.549.5。
水与各种物质的共沸点
共沸点第一组分第二组分第一组分1水乙醇10078.478.14.52水正丙醇10097.287.728.33水异丙醇10082.580.412.14水正丁醇100117.892.4385水异丁醇1001089033.26水仲丁醇10099.588.532.17水叔丁醇10082.879.911.78水正戊醇100137.896549水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.610水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.511水2-戊醇100119.392.538.512水3-戊醇100115.491.73613水正己醇100157.997.87514水正庚醇100176.298.78315水正辛醇100195.299.49016水烯丙醇1009788.227.117水苯甲醇100205.299.99118水糠醇100169.498.58019水苯10080.269.38.920水甲苯100110.884.119.621水二氯乙烷10083.7728.322水二氯丙烷10096.8781223水乙醚10034.534.2 1.324水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.525水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5426水二异丁基醚100122.288.62327水二异戊基醚100172.697.45428水二苯醚100259.399.396.829水苯乙醚100170.497.35930水苯甲醚100153.995.540.531水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.79132水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.633水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81534水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.835水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.436水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.537水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28038水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.139水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41440水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.241水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.742水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.543水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.24144水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.2水与各种物质的共沸点共沸组成沸点45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.1 47水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.9 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.210 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.923 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.2 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.4 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.253 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.346 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.8 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.2 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.8 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.4 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.456 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.2 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.2 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.2 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.8 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.1 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.254 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.2 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.484 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.9 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.994 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.6 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.3 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.422 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.820 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.98925 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.3 83水丁酸100163.599.481.6 84水异丁酸100154.599.379 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.532 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.4 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.412063 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.76 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-3412743 91水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51192水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.3 94水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.8 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.3 96水丁醛10075.7686 97水糠醛100161.597.565 98水吡啶100115.592.643水环己烷10068.958.4 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.7 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.344 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.580 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.33415 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.76132 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.6 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.628 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.6 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.869 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.15116 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.2 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.872 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.1 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.89 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.6 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.2 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.691 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.15727 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.46 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.521 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.615 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.7 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.46138 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.632 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.770 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.93 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.8 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.285 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.857 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.67876 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.537 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.47 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.721 137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.8138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.768 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.838 140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.840 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.27875 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.77233 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.544 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.35 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.67778 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.949 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.4 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.7445 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.944 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.3 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.7456 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.8 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.37543 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.531 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.2 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.444 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.527 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.325 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.360 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.66210 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.363 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.2 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.723 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.86918 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.379 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.532 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.437 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.1 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.56 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.354 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.3 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.520 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.823 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.8 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.812 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.115 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.842 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.47632 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.751 184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.437185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.449 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.719 187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.74 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.653 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.448 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.730 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.9 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.818 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.983 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.79 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.692 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.220 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.787 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.325 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.412 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.3 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.114 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.74 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.522 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.163 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.39521 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.812 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.410436 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.247 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.610113 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.813911680 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.764 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.727 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.7 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.418 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.84 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.356 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.27 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.530 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.3 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.922 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.811014 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.710 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.385 231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.821232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.254 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.113452 234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.443 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.614314 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.878 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.272 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.514710 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.645 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.253 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.918 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.855 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.450 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.4 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.87420 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.428 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.285 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.161 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.160 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.820458 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.257 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.812 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.953 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.114010 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.615 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.160 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.84 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.615613 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.627 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.316730 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.469 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.752 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.156 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.624 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.951 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.919264 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.959 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.110 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.322 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.88 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.824317 278丙三醇萘291218.1215.210279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.855 280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.433 281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.2 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.617 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.414 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.215 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.628 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.850 289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大100.8102.3105.332 290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.210 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.563 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.731 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.68 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.96319 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.5 298甲酸氯苯100.81329555 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.23 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.727 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.45614 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.16 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.455 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.63 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.810534 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.810950 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.330 309乙酸苯118.580.280.052 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.618 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.212 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.39 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.896 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.918 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.210 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.59 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.36 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.865 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.912 325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.8326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.814 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.580 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.542 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.28 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.170 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.820 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.236 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.520 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.568 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.31793 338己酸萘205.2218.120270 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.820270 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.810 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.26 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.616217 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.554 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.825 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.178 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.8 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.83 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.926 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.3 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.930 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.324759 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.8 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.856 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.212 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.75 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.411 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.5沸组成第二组分95.571.787.96266.867.988.34650.472.561.56425171072.992091.180.491.78898.795.59677463.24159.5996.48592.271.676.52093.98693.871.380.55963.812.524.996.1907767.851.588.578.563.6475436.593.284.869.260.64480.869.854.844.225.9464.520.8169.167.44.48.778807577.5无(no)17.718.4216871.63720.2447.5578975.7 65.2 12.7 94 35 57 91.6 81.3 56 20 85 68 87.4 72 79.4 31 84 91.8 52.5 28 87.9 91 48.5 60.4 62.89 73 90.5 94 95.5 79 85 58.3 93.5 62 68 30 97 69.2 15 43 24 63 93 79 84.262 60 25 67 56 95 22 51 67.6 95 56 79.7 94 97.2 57 69 79.5 89.5 96.8 56 73 75 40 90 37 56.5 95.8 77 82 21 68 63 85.9 94 46 66.7 80 77 97.2 79.5 88 85 58 68 49 6381 96 88.5 47.5 97 52 70 83.1 82 17 918 80 93.5 13 75 97.5 55.5 88 90.7 86 96 78 37 79 88 64 53 87 20 36 97.5 73 76.3 82 96 44 93 70 1.5 46.7 78 86 90 15 7948 57 86 22 28 90 55 47 82 45 50 82.6 80 72 15 93.5 39 40 42 93 88 97 90 85 66.5 40 96 87 93.5 73 70 31 48 44 53.5 89.5 76 49 36 41 5.6 90 78 92 83 9067 29.8 83 86 48.5 85 72 81.5 50 68 90 37 56.5 69 92 98.5 81 66.5 45 97 73 86 94 27.5 45 97 66 50 70 98 81.5 41.5 82 88 91 64.5 82.54 82 90 91 94 96.5 35 88 97.286 93.5 20 58 92 30 80 64 80 32 97 30 30 90 94 75.5 83 46 75 22 72.2 97 74 76.7 70 41 96.2 94 88 95 89 49.5。
水与各种物质的共沸点
共沸点第一组分第二组分第一组分1水乙醇10078.478.14.52水正丙醇10097.287.728.33水异丙醇10082.580.412.14水正丁醇100117.892.4385水异丁醇1001089033.26水仲丁醇10099.588.532.17水叔丁醇10082.879.911.78水正戊醇100137.896549水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.610水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.511水2-戊醇100119.392.538.512水3-戊醇100115.491.73613水正己醇100157.997.87514水正庚醇100176.298.78315水正辛醇100195.299.49016水烯丙醇1009788.227.117水苯甲醇100205.299.99118水糠醇100169.498.58019水苯10080.269.38.920水甲苯100110.884.119.621水二氯乙烷10083.7728.322水二氯丙烷10096.8781223水乙醚10034.534.2 1.324水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.525水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.5426水二异丁基醚100122.288.62327水二异戊基醚100172.697.45428水二苯醚100259.399.396.829水苯乙醚100170.497.35930水苯甲醚100153.995.540.531水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.79132水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.633水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.81534水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.835水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.436水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.537水甲酸苄酯100202.399.28038水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.139水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.41440水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.241水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.742水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.543水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.24144水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.2水与各种物质的共沸点共沸组成沸点45水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.5 46水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.1 47水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.9 48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.210 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.923 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.2 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.4 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.253 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.346 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.8 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.2 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.8 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.4 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.456 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.2 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.2 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.2 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.8 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.1 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.254 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.2 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.484 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.9 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.994 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.6 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.3 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.422 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.820 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.98925 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.3 83水丁酸100163.599.481.6 84水异丁酸100154.599.379 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.532 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.4 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.412063 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.76 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-3412743 91水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51192水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.3 94水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.8 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.3 96水丁醛10075.7686 97水糠醛100161.597.565 98水吡啶100115.592.643水环己烷10068.958.4 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.7 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.344 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.580 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.33415 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.76132 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.6 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.628 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.6 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.869 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.15116 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.2 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.872 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.1 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.89 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.6 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.2 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.691 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.15727 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.46 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.521 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.615 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.7 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.46138 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.632 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.770 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.93 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.8 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.285 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.857 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.67876 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.537 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.47 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.721 137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.8138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.768 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.838 140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.840 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.27875 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.77233 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.544 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.35 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.67778 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.949 147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.4 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.7445 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.944 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.3 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.7456 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.8 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.37543 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.531 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.2 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.444 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.527 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.325 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.360 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.66210 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.363 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.2 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.723 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.86918 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.379 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.532 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.437 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.1 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.56 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.354 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.3 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.520 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.823 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.8 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.812 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.115 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.842 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.47632 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.751 184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.437185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.449 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.719 187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.74 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.653 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.448 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.730 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.9 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.818 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.983 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.79 197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.692 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.220 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.787 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.325 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.412 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.3 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.114 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.74 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.522 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.163 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.39521 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.812 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.410436 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.247 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.610113 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.813911680 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.764 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.727 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.7 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.418 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.84 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.356 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.27 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.530 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.3 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.922 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.811014 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.710 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.385 231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.821232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.254 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.113452 234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.443 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.614314 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.878 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.272 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.514710 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.645 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.253 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.918 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.855 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.450 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.4 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.87420 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.428 247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.285 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.161 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.160 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.820458 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.257 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.812 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.953 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.114010 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.615 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.160 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.84 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.615613 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.627 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.316730 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.469 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.752 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.156 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.624 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.951 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.919264 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.959 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.110 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.322 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.88 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.824317 278丙三醇萘291218.1215.210279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.855280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值)100.8102.2105.433281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.2 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.617 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.414 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.215 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.628 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.850289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大值)100.8102.3105.332290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.210 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.563 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.731 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.68 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.96319 297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.5 298甲酸氯苯100.81329555 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.23 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.727 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.45614 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.16 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.455 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.63 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.810534 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.810950 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.330 309乙酸苯118.580.280.052 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.618 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.212 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.39 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.896 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.918 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.210 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.59 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.36 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.865324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.912 325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.8 326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.814 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.580 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.542 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.28 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.170 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.820 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.236 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.520 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.568 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.31793 338己酸萘205.2218.120270 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.820270 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.810 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.26 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.616217 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.554 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.825 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.178 347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.8 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.83 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.926 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.3 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.930 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.324759 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.8 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.856 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.212 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.75 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.411 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.5沸组成第二组分95.571.787.96266.867.988.34650.472.561.56425171072.992091.180.491.78898.795.59677463.24159.5996.48592.271.676.52093.98693.871.380.55963.812.524.996.1907767.851.588.578.563.6475436.593.284.869.260.64480.869.854.844.225.9464.520.8169.167.44.48.778807577.5无(no)17.718.4216871.63720.2447.5578975.7 65.2 12.7943557 91.6 81.356208568 87.472 79.43184 91.8 52.528 87.991 48.5 60.4 62.8973 90.594 95.57985 58.3 93.562683097 69.2154324639379 84.26260256756952251 67.69556 79.794 97.25769 79.5 89.5 96.8567375409037 56.5 95.87782216863 85.99446 66.78077 97.2 79.58885586849638196 88.5 47.5975270 83.1821791880 93.51375 97.5 55.588 90.78696783779886453872036 97.573 76.38296449370 1.5 46.778869015794857862228905547824550 82.6807215 93.53940429388979085 66.5409687 93.57370314844 53.5 89.576493641 5.6907892839067 29.88386 48.58572 81.550689037 56.56992 98.581 66.54597738694 27.5459766507098 81.5 41.5828891 64.5 82.5482909194 96.53597.2 57.586 93.520589230806480329730309094 75.583467522 72.29774 76.77041 96.294889589 49.5。
水与各种物质的共沸点
共沸点第一组分第二组分第一组分第二组分1水乙醇10078.478.14.595.52水正丙醇10097.287.728.371.73水异丙醇10082.580.412.187.94水正丁醇100117.892.438625水异丁醇1001089033.266.86水仲丁醇10099.588.532.167.97水叔丁醇10082.879.911.788.38水正戊醇100137.89654469水2-甲基-1-丁醇100131.495.249.650.410水2-甲基-2-丁醇100102.387.427.572.511水2-戊醇100119.392.538.561.512水3-戊醇100115.491.7366413水正己醇100157.997.8752514水正庚醇100176.298.7831715水正辛醇100195.299.4901016水烯丙醇1009788.227.172.917水苯甲醇100205.299.991918水糠醇100169.498.5802019水苯10080.269.38.991.120水甲苯100110.884.119.680.421水二氯乙烷10083.7728.391.722水二氯丙烷10096.878128823水乙醚10034.534.2 1.398.724水二异丙醚10068.462.2 4.595.525水乙基正丙基醚10063.659.549626水二异丁基醚100122.288.6237727水二异戊基醚100172.697.4544628水二苯醚100259.399.396.8 3.229水苯乙醚100170.497.3594130水苯甲醚100153.995.540.559.531水间苯二酚二乙醚10023599.791932水甲酸正丙酯10080.971.9 3.696.433水甲酸正丁酯100106.883.8158534水甲酸异丁酯10098.480.47.892.235水甲酸正戊酯10013291.628.471.636水甲酸异戊酯100123.989.723.576.537水甲酸苄酯100202.399.2802038水乙酸乙酯10077.170.4 6.193.939水乙酸正丙酯100101.682.4148640水乙酸异丙酯1009177.4 6.293.841水乙酸正丁酯100126.290.228.771.342水乙酸异丁酯100117.287.519.580.543水乙酸正戊酯100148.895.2415944水乙酸异戊酯100142.193.836.263.845水乙酸苄甲酯100214.999.687.512.546水乙酸苯酯100195.798.975.124.947水丙酸甲酯10079.971.4 3.996.1水与各种物质的共沸点共沸组成沸点48水丙酸乙酯10099.281.21090 49水丙酸正丙酯100122.188.92377 50水丙酸异丁酯100136.992.832.267.8 51水丙酸异戊酯100160.396.648.551.5 52水丁酸甲酯100102.782.711.588.5 53水丁酸乙酯100120.187.921.578.5 54水丁酸正丙酯100142.894.136.463.6 55水丁酸正丁酯100165.797.25347 56水丁酸异丁酯100156.896.34654 57水丁酸异戊酯100178.598.163.536.5 58水异丁酸甲酯10092.377.7 6.893.2 59水异丁酸乙酯100110.185.215.284.8 60水异丁酸正丙酯100133.992.230.869.2 61水异丁酸异丁酯100147.395.539.460.6 62水异丁酸异戊酯100168.997.45644 63水异戊酸甲酯100116.387.219.280.8 64水异戊酸乙酯100134.792.230.269.8 65水异戊酸正丙酯100155.896.245.254.8 66水异戊酸异丁酯100168.797.455.844.2 67水异戊酸异戊酯100193.598.874.125.9 68水己酸乙酯100166.897.25446 69水肉桂酸甲酯100261.999.995.5 4.5 70水苯甲酸甲酯100199.599.179.220.8 71水苯甲酸乙酯100212.499.48416 72水苯甲酸正丙酯100230.999.790.99.1 73水苯甲酸正丁酯100249.899.9946 74水苯甲酸异丁酯100242.299.892.67.4 75水苯甲酸异戊酯100262.299.995.6 4.4 76水苯乙酸乙酯100228.899.791.38.7 77水硝酸乙酯10087.774.42278 78水硝酸正丙酯100110.584.82080 79水硝酸异丁酯100122.9892575 80水甲酸(最大值)100100.8107.322.577.5 81水乙酸100118.1无(no)无(no)无(no) 82水丙酸100141.199.9882.317.7 83水丁酸100163.599.481.618.4 84水异丁酸100154.599.37921 85水硝酸(最大值)10086120.53268 86水高氯酸(最大值)10011020328.471.6 87水氢氟酸(最大值)10019.41206337 88水氢氯酸(最大值)100-8411079.7620.24 89水氢溴酸(最大值)100-7312652.547.5 90水氢碘酸(最大值)100-341274357 91水甲基乙基酮10079.673.51189 92水甲基正丙基酮10010283.319.580.5 93水甲基异丁基酮100115.987.924.375.7 94水异丙亚基丙酮100129.591.834.865.2 95水双丙酮醇10016698.887.312.7 96水丁醛10075.768694 97水糠醛100161.597.5653598水吡啶100115.592.64357水环己烷10068.958.491.6 99甲醇乙酸甲酯64.75753.818.781.3 100甲醇乙酸乙酯64.777.162.34456 101甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.79164.58020 102甲醇二甲基硫醚64.737.3341585 103甲醇二氯乙烷64.783.7613268 104甲醇氯仿64.761.153.512.687.4 105甲醇正己烷64.768.950.62872 106甲醇四氯化碳64.776.855.720.679.4 107甲醇甲苯64.711063.86931 108甲醇甲酸乙酯64.754.1511684 109甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.742.341.98.291.8 110甲醇丙酸甲酯64.779.862.547.552.5 111甲醇正丙醚64.790.463.87228 112甲醇丙酮64.756.355.712.187.9 113甲醇正戊烷64.736.232.8991 114甲醇正庚烷64.798.559.151.548.5 115甲醇苯64.780.258.339.660.4 116甲醇环己烷64.780.854.237.262.8 117甲醇硝基甲烷64.7101.264.6919 118甲醇1-氯丁烷64.778.1572773 119甲醇1-氯丙烷64.746.640.59.590.5 120甲醇2-氯丙烷64.736.333.4694 121甲醇溴乙烷64.738.435 4.595.5 122甲醇1-溴丙烷64.77154.52179 123甲醇2-溴丙烷64.759.848.61585 124甲醇溴代异丁烷64.79161.341.758.3 125甲醇碘代甲烷64.742.638 6.593.5 126甲醇2-碘丙烷64.789.4613862 127甲醇硼酸甲酯64.768.754.63268 128甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.790.462.77030 129乙醇乙酸甲酯78.35756.9397 130乙醇乙酸乙酯78.377.171.830.869.2 131乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3101.678.28515 132乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.39176.85743 133乙醇乙缩醛78.3103.6787624 134乙醇二氯乙烷78.383.770.53763 135乙醇氯仿78.361.159.4793 136乙醇正己烷78.368.958.72179 137乙醇四氯化碳78.376.865.115.884.2 138乙醇甲苯78.3110.876.76832 139乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.380.871.83862 140乙醇甲基乙基酮78.379.674.84060 141乙醇丙酸乙酯78.399.2787525 142乙醇丙酸甲酯78.379.7723367 143乙醇正丙醚78.390.474.54456 144乙醇正戊烷78.336.234.3595 145乙醇正辛烷78.3125.6777822 146乙醇正庚烷78.398.570.94951147乙醇苯78.380.268.232.467.6 148乙醇烯丙基氯78.345.744595 149乙醇硝酸乙酯78.387.771.94456 150乙醇氯代正丁烷78.378.165.720.379.7 151乙醇1-氯丙烷78.346.745694 152乙醇2-氯丙烷78.336.335.6 2.897.2 153乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3100.3754357 154乙醇溴代异丁烷78.39172.53169 155乙醇1-溴丙烷78.37162.820.579.5 156乙醇2-溴丙烷78.359.855.610.589.5 157乙醇碘代甲烷78.342.641.2 3.296.8 158乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3102.475.44456 159乙醇2-碘丙烷78.389.471.52773 160异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.577.175.32575 161异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.59181.36040 162异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.563.6621090 163异丙醇乙缩醛82.5103.681.36337 164异丙醇二氯乙烷82.583.774.743.556.5 165异丙醇氯仿82.561.160.8 4.295.8 166异丙醇正己烷82.568.962.72377 167异丙醇四氯化碳82.576.8691882 168异丙醇甲苯82.5110.881.37921 169异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.57977.53268 170异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.579.876.43763 171异丙醇异丙醚82.582.366.214.185.9 172异丙醇正戊烷82.536.235.5694 173异丙醇正庚烷82.598.576.35446 174异丙醇苯82.580.271.933.366.7 175异丙醇烯丙基溴82.570.866.52080 176异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.578.170.82377 177异丙醇1-氯丙烷82.546.746.4 2.897.2 178异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.57166.820.579.5 179异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.559.857.81288 180异丙醇碘代乙烷82.572.367.11585 181异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5102.479.84258 182异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.589.4763268 183正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2101.694.75149 184正丙醇乙缩醛97.2103.692.43763 185正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2102.794.44951 186正丙醇二氯乙烷97.283.780.71981 187正丙醇正己烷97.268.965.7496 188正丙醇四氯化碳97.276.873.111.588.5 189正丙醇甲苯97.2110.892.452.547.5 190正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.280.880.65397 191正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.299.293.44852 192正丙醇正丙醚97.290.485.73070 193正丙醇苯97.280.277.116.983.1 194正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.278.174.81882 195正丙醇氯苯97.213296.98317 196正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.27169.7991197异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9117.5107.6928 198异丁醇乙缩醛107.9103.698.22080 199异丁醇二氯乙烷107.983.783.5 6.593.5 200异丁醇间二甲苯107.9139107.78713 201异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9102.7101.32575 202异丁醇正己烷107.968.968.3 2.597.5 203异丁醇甲苯107.9110.8100.944.555.5 204异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.997.997.41288 205异丁醇苯107.980.279.89.390.7 206异丁醇环己烷107.980.878.11486 207异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.978.177.7496 208异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.999.894.52278 209异丁醇氯苯107.9132107.16337 210异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9100.3952179 211异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.99188.81288 212异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9120.41043664 213正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8126.2117.24753 214正丁醇乙缩醛117.8103.61011387 215正丁醇间二甲苯117.81391168020 216正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8120115.76436 217正丁醇四氯化碳117.876.876.6 2.597.5 218正丁醇甲苯117.8110.8105.72773 219正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8106.6105.823.776.3 220正丁醇正庚烷117.898.594.41882 221正丁醇环己烷117.880.879.8496 222正丁醇氯苯117.8132115.35644 223正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.89190.2793 224正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8120.4110.53070 225异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4142.1131.398.5 1.5 226异戊醇间二甲苯131.413912753.346.7 227异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4124122.92278 228异戊醇甲苯131.4110.81101486 229异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4123.8123.71090 230异戊醇氯苯131.4132124.38515 231异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4120.3116.82179 232异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4147.7129.25446 233正戊醇正丁醚137.8142.11345248 234正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8132130.44357 235环己醇间二甲苯160.7143.61431486 236环己醇异戊醚160.7172.6158.87822 237环己醇苯乙醚160.7170.4159.27228 238环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7147.51471090 239环己醇糠醛160.7161.4155.64555 240烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97101.694.25347 241烯丙醇二氯甲烷9783.779.91882 242烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97102.793.85545 243烯丙醇甲苯97110.892.45050 244烯丙醇苯9780.276.817.482.6 245烯丙醇环己烷9780.8742080 246烯丙醇烯丙基碘9710289.42872247烯丙醇氯苯9713296.28515 248苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2194.1193.9 6.593.5 249苯甲醇间甲酚(最大)205.2202.2207.16139 250苯甲醇萘205.2218.1204.16040 251苯甲醇硝基苯205.2210.82045842 252苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2181.4181.25793 253苯甲醇碘代苯205.2188.6187.81288 254乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4142.1141.95397 255乙二醇正丁醚197.4142.11401090 256乙二醇间二甲苯197.4139135.61585 257乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4194.1175.933.566.5 258乙二醇二苯醚197.4259.3193.16040 259乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4131.7129.8496 260乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4164.61561387 261乙二醇甲苯197.4110.8110.2 6.593.5 262乙二醇邻甲酚197.4191.1189.62773 263乙二醇苄基氯197.4179.31673070 264乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4219.4194.46931 265乙二醇苯乙酮197.4202.1185.75248 266乙二醇苯甲醇197.4205.1193.15644 267乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4212.6186.146.553.5 268乙二醇苯甲醚197.4153.9150.510.589.5 269乙二醇苯胺197.4184.4180.62476 270乙二醇萘197.4218.1183.95149 271乙二醇联苯197.4254.91926436 272乙二醇硝基苯197.4210.9185.95941 273乙二醇氯苯197.4132130.194.4 5.6 274丙三醇对二溴苯291220.3217.11090 275丙三醇二苯醚291257.7246.32278 276丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291230.9228.8892 277丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291249.82431783 278丙三醇萘291218.1215.21090 279丙三醇联苯291254.9243.85545 280甲酸二乙基酮(最大值100.8102.2105.43367 281甲酸间二甲苯100.813994.270.229.8 282甲酸二硫化碳100.846.342.61783 283甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.883.677.41486 284甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8131.794.751.548.5 285甲酸氯仿100.861.259.21585 286甲酸正己烷100.868.960.62872 287甲酸四氯化碳100.876.866.718.581.5 288甲酸甲苯100.8110.885.85050 289甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最100.8102.3105.33268 290甲酸正戊烷100.836.234.21090 291甲酸正辛烷100.8125.890.56337 292甲酸正庚烷100.898.578.243.556.5 293甲酸苯100.880.271.73169 294甲酸1-氯丙烷100.846.745.6892 295甲酸2-氯丙烷100.834.834.7 1.598.5 296甲酸2-氯丁烷100.868.9631981297甲酸氯代异戊烷100.899.88033.566.5 298甲酸氯苯100.8132955545 299甲酸溴乙烷100.838.438.2397 300甲酸1-溴丙烷100.87164.72773 301甲酸2-溴丙烷100.859.4561486 302甲酸碘代甲烷100.842.642.1694 303乙酸间二甲苯118.5139115.472.527.5 304乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5131.7114.45545 305乙酸四氯化碳118.576.876.6397 306乙酸甲苯118.5110.81053466 307乙酸正辛烷118.5125.81095050 308乙酸正庚烷118.598.592.33070 309乙酸苯118.580.280.05298 310乙酸氯代异戊烷118.599.897.218.581.5 311乙酸氯苯118.5132114.758.541.5 312乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5100.497.61882 313乙酸2-溴丁烷118.591.390.21288 314乙酸2-碘丙烷118.589.288.3991 315丙酸间二甲苯140.9139132.7 3.564.5 316丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9131.7127.817.582.5 317丙酸苯甲醚140.9153.9140.8964 318丙酸氯苯140.9132128.91882 319丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9120.3119.21090 320丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9120.4119.5991 321丁酸间二甲苯162.5139138.3694 322丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5131.7131.1 3.596.5 323丁酸苄基氯162.5179.3160.86535 324丁酸苯甲醚162.5153.9152.91288 325丁酸氯苯162.5132131.8 2.897.2 326丁酸糠醛162.5161.5159.442.557.5 327异丁酸间二甲苯154.4139136.81486 328异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4131.7130.5 6.593.5 329异丁酸苄基氯154.4179.3153.58020 330异丁酸苯甲醚154.4153.9148.54258 331异丁酸氯苯154.4132131.2892 332异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5178.5176.17030 333异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5164.6162.82080 334异戊酸苄基氯176.5179.3171.23664 335异戊酸苯乙醚176.5170.5168.52080 336异戊酸苯甲醛176.5179.2174.56832 337己酸苄基氯205.2179.3179397 338己酸萘205.2218.12027030 339己酸硝基苯205.2210.82027030 340辛酸对二溴苯237.5220.3218.81090 341辛酸萘237.5218.1216.2694 342氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4174.1167.624.575.5 343氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4164.61621783 344氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4191.1187.55446 345氯乙酸苄基氯189.4179.3173.82575 346氯乙酸萘189.4218.1187.17822347苯乙酸二苯醚266.5259.3255.427.872.2 348苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5261.9261.8397 349苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5262259.92674 350苯乙酸联苯266.5255.9252.223.376.7 351苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5262.7255.93070 352苯甲酸二苯醚250.5259.32475941 353苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5220.3219.5 3.896.2 354苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5234233.85694 355苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5241.9241.21288 356苯甲酸萘250.5218.1217.7595 357苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5239237.41189 358苯甲酸联苯250.5255.9245.950.549.5。
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水乙醇100.0 78.4 78.1 4.5 95.5水正丙醇100.0 97.2 87.7 28.3 71.7水异丙醇100.0 82.5 8.04 12.1 87.9水正丁醇100.0 117.8 92.4 38.0 62.0水异丁醇100.0 108.0 90.0 33.2 66.8水仲丁醇100.0 99.5 88.5 32.1 67.9水叔丁醇100.0 82.8 79.9 11.7 88.3水正戊醇100.0 137.8 96.0 54.0 46.0水2-甲基-1-丁醇100.0 131.4 95.2 49.6 50.4 水2-甲基-2-丁醇100.0 102.3 87.4 27.5 72.5 水2-戊醇100.0 119.3 92.5 38.5 61.5水3-戊醇100.0 115.4 91.7 36.0 64.0水正己醇100.0 157.9 97.8 75.0 25.0水正庚醇100.0 176.2 98.7 83.0 17.0水正辛醇100.0 195.2 99.4 90.0 10.0水烯丙醇100.0 97.0 88.2 27.1 72.9水苯甲醇100.0 205.2 99.9 91.0 9.0水糠醇100.0 169.4 98.5 80.0 20.0水苯100.0 80.2 69.3 8.9 91.1水甲苯100.0 110.8 84.1 19.6 80.4水二氯乙烷100.0 83.7 72.0 8.3 91.7水二氯丙烷100.0 96.8 78.0 12.0 88.0水乙醚100.0 34.5 34.2 1.3 98.7水二异丙醚100.0 68.4 62.2 4.5 95.5水乙基正丙基醚100.0 63.6 59.5 4.0 96.0水二异丁基醚100.0 122.2 88.6 23.0 77.0水二异戊基醚100.0 172.6 97.4 54.0 46.0水二苯醚100.0 259.3 99.3 96.8 3.2水苯乙醚100.0 170.4 97.3 59.0 41.0水苯甲醚100.0 153.9 95.5 40.5 59.5水间苯二酚二乙醚100.0 235.0 99.7 91.0 9.0 水甲酸正丙酯100.0 80.9 71.9 3.6 96.4水甲酸正丁酯100.0 106.8 83.8 15.0 85.0水甲酸异丁酯100.0 98.4 80.4 7.8 92.2水甲酸正戊酯100.0 132.0 91.6 28.4 71.6水甲酸异戊酯100.0 123.9 89.7 23.5 76.5水甲酸苄酯100.0 202.3 99.2 80.0 20.0水乙酸乙酯100.0 77.1 70.4 6.1 93.9水乙酸正丙酯100.0 101.6 82.4 14.0 86.0水乙酸异丙酯100.0 91.0 77.4 6.2 93.8水乙酸正丁酯100.0 126.2 90.2 28.7 71.3水乙酸异丁酯100.0 117.2 87.5 19.5 80.5水乙酸正戊酯100.0 148.8 95.2 41.0 59.0水乙酸异戊酯100.0 142.1 93.8 36.2 63.8水乙酸苄甲酯100.0 214.9 99.6 87.5 12.5水乙酸苯酯100.0 195.7 98.9 75.1 24.9水丙酸甲酯100.0 79.9 71.4 3.9 96.1水丙酸乙酯100.0 99.2 81.2 10.0 90.0水丙酸正丙酯100.0 122.1 88.9 23.0 77.0水丙酸异丁酯100.0 136.9 92.8 32.2 67.8水丙酸异戊酯100.0 160.3 96.6 48.5 51.5水丁酸甲酯100.0 102.7 82.7 11.5 88.5水丁酸乙酯100.0 120.1 87.9 21.5 78.5水丁酸正丙酯100.0 142.8 94.1 36.4 63.6水丁酸正丁酯100.0 165.7 97.2 53.0 47.0水丁酸异丁酯100.0 156.8 96.3 46.0 54.0水丁酸异戊酯100.0 178.5 98.1 63.5 36.5水异丁酸甲酯100.0 92.3 77.7 6.8 93.2水异丁酸乙酯100.0 110.1 85.2 15.2 84.8水异丁酸正丙酯100.0 133.9 92.2 30.8 69.2水异丁酸异丁酯100.0 147.3 95.5 39.4 60.6水异丁酸异戊酯100.0 168.9 97.4 56.0 44.0水异戊酸甲酯100.0 116.3 87.2 19.2 80.8水异戊酸乙酯100.0 134.7 92.2 30.2 69.8水异戊酸正丙酯100.0 155.8 96.2 45.2 54.8水异戊酸异丁酯100.0 168.7 97.4 55.8 44.2水异戊酸异戊酯100.0 193.5 98.8 74.1 25.9水己酸乙酯100.0 166.8 97.2 54.0 46.0水肉桂酸甲酯100.0 261.9 99.9 95.5 4.5水苯甲酸甲酯100.0 199.5 99.1 79.2 20.8水苯甲酸乙酯100.0 212.4 99.4 84.0 16.0水苯甲酸正丙酯100.0 230.9 99.7 90.9 9.1水苯甲酸正丁酯100.0 249.8 99.9 94.0 6.0水苯甲酸异丁酯100.0 242.2 99.8 92.6 7.4水苯甲酸异戊酯100.0 262.2 99.9 95.6 4.4水苯乙酸乙酯100.0 228.8 99.7 91.3 8.7水硝酸乙酯100.0 87.7 74.4 22.0 78.0水硝酸正丙酯100.0 110.5 84.8 20.0 80.0水硝酸异丁酯100.0 122.9 89.0 25.0 75.0水甲酸(最大值) 100.0 100.8 107.3 22.5 77.5水乙酸100.0 118.1 无(no) 无(no) 无(no)水丙酸100.0 141.1 99.98 82.3 17.7水丁酸100.0 163.5 99.4 81.6 18.4水异丁酸100.0 154.5 99.3 79.0 21.0水硝酸(最大值) 100.0 86.0 120.5 32.0 68.0水高氯酸(最大值) 100.0 110.0 203.0 28.4 71.6 水氢氟酸(最大值) 100.0 19.4 120.0 63.0 37.0水氢氯酸(最大值) 100.0 -84.0 110.0 79.76 20.24水氢溴酸(最大值) 100.0 -73.0 126.0 52.5 47.5 水氢碘酸(最大值) 100.0 -34.0 127.0 43.0 57.0 水甲基乙基酮100.0 79.6 73.5 11.0 89.0水甲基正丙基酮100.0 102.0 83.3 19.5 80.5 水甲基异丁基酮100.0 115.9 87.9 24.3 75.7 水异丙亚基丙酮100.0 129.5 91.8 34.8 65.2 水双丙酮醇100.0 166.0 98.8 87.3 12.7水丁醛100.0 75.7 68.0 6.0 94.0水糠醛100.0 161.5 97.5 65.0 35.0水吡啶100.0 115.5 92.6 43.0 57.0甲醇乙酸甲酯64.7 57.0 53.8 18.7 81.3甲醇乙酸乙酯64.7 77.1 62.3 44.0 56.0甲醇乙酸异丙酯64.7 91.0 64.5 80.0 20.0甲醇二甲基硫醚64.7 37.3 34.0 15.0 85.0甲醇二氯乙烷64.7 83.7 61.0 32.0 68.0甲醇氯仿64.7 61.1 53.5 12.6 87.4甲醇正己烷64.7 68.9 50.6 28 72甲醇四氯化碳64.7 76.8 55.7 20.6 79.4甲醇甲苯64.7 110.0 63.8 69.0 31.0甲醇甲酸乙酯64.7 54.1 51.0 16.0 84.0甲醇甲醛缩二甲醇64.7 42.3 41.9 8.2 91.8甲醇丙酸甲酯64.7 79.8 62.5 47.5 52.5甲醇正丙醚64.7 90.4 63.8 72.0 28.0甲醇丙酮64.7 56.3 55.7 12.1 87.9甲醇正戊烷64.7 36.2 32.8 9.0 91.0甲醇正庚烷64.7 98.5 59.1 51.5 48.5甲醇苯64.7 80.2 58.3 39.6 60.4甲醇环己烷64.7 80.8 54.2 37.2 62.8甲醇硝基甲烷64.7 101.2 64.6 91.0 9.0甲醇1-氯丁烷64.7 78.1 57.0 27.0 73.0甲醇1-氯丙烷64.7 46.6 40.5 9.5 90.5甲醇2-氯丙烷64.7 36.3 33.4 6.0 94.0甲醇溴乙烷64.7 38.4 35.0 4.5 95.5甲醇1-溴丙烷64.7 71.0 54.5 21.0 79.0甲醇2-溴丙烷64.7 59.8 48.6 15.0 85.0甲醇溴代异丁烷64.7 91.0 61.3 41.7 58.3甲醇碘代甲烷64.7 42.6 38.0 6.5 93.5甲醇2-碘丙烷64.7 89.4 61.0 38.0 62.0甲醇硼酸甲酯64.7 68.7 54.6 32.0 68.0甲醇碳酸二甲酯64.7 90.4 62.7 70.0 30.0乙醇乙酸甲酯78.3 57.0 56.9 3.0 97.0乙醇乙酸乙酯78.3 77.1 71.8 30.8 69.2乙醇乙酸正丙酯78.3 101.6 78.2 85.0 15.0乙醇乙酸异丙酯78.3 91.0 76.8 57.0 43.0乙醇二氯乙烷78.3 83.7 70.5 37.0 63.0乙醇氯仿78.3 61.1 59.4 7.0 93.0乙醇正己烷78.3 68.9 58.7 21.0 79.0乙醇四氯化碳78.3 76.8 65.1 15.8 84.2乙醇甲苯78.3 110.8 76.7 68.0 32.0乙醇甲酸正丙酯78.3 80.8 71.8 38.0 62.0乙醇甲基乙基酮78.3 79.6 74.8 40.0 60.0乙醇丙酸乙酯78.3 99.2 78.0 75.0 25.0乙醇丙酸甲酯78.3 79.7 72.0 33.0 67.0乙醇正丙醚78.3 90.4 74.5 44.0 56.0乙醇正戊烷78.3 36.2 34.3 5.0 95.0乙醇正辛烷78.3 125.6 77.0 78.0 22.0乙醇正庚烷78.3 98.5 70.9 49.0 51.0乙醇苯78.3 80.2 68.2 32.4 67.6乙醇烯丙基氯78.3 45.7 44.0 5.0 95.0乙醇硝酸乙酯78.3 87.7 71.9 44.0 56.0乙醇氯代正丁烷78.3 78.1 65.7 20.3 79.7乙醇1-氯丙烷78.3 46.7 45.0 6.0 94.0乙醇2-氯丙烷78.3 36.3 35.6 2.8 97.2乙醇溴代正丁烷78.3 100.3 75.0 43.0 57.0乙醇溴代异丁烷78.3 91.0 72.5 31.0 69.0乙醇1-溴丙烷78.3 71.0 62.8 20.5 79.5乙醇2-溴丙烷78.3 59.8 55.6 10.5 89.5乙醇碘代甲烷78.3 42.6 41.2 3.2 96.8乙醇1-碘丙烷78.3 102.4 75.4 44.0 56.0乙醇2-碘丙烷78.3 89.4 71.5 27.0 73.0异丙醇乙酸乙酯82.5 77.1 75.3 25.0 75.0异丙醇乙酸异丙酯82.5 91.0 81.3 60.0 40.0 异丙醇乙基正丙基醚82.5 63.6 62.0 10.0 90.0 异丙醇乙缩醛82.5 103.6 81.3 63.0 37.0异丙醇二氯乙烷82.5 83.7 74.7 43.5 56.5异丙醇氯仿82.5 61.1 60.8 4.2 95.8异丙醇正己烷82.5 68.9 62.7 23.0 77.0异丙醇四氯化碳82.5 76.8 69.0 18.0 82.0异丙醇甲苯82.5 110.8 81.3 79.0 21.0异丙醇甲基乙基酮82.5 79.0 77.5 32.0 68.0 异丙醇丙酸甲酯82.5 79.8 76.4 37.0 63.0异丙醇异丙醚82.5 82.3 66.2 14.1 85.9异丙醇正戊烷82.5 36.2 35.5 6.0 94.0异丙醇正庚烷82.5 98.5 76.3 54.0 46.0异丙醇苯82.5 80.2 71.9 33.3 66.7异丙醇烯丙基溴82.5 70.8 66.5 20.0 80.0异丙醇氯代正丁烷82.5 78.1 70.8 23.0 77.0异丙醇1-溴丙烷82.5 71.0 66.8 20.5 79.5异丙醇2-溴丙烷82.5 59.8 57.8 12.0 88.0异丙醇碘代乙烷82.5 72.3 67.1 15.0 85.0异丙醇1-碘丙烷82.5 102.4 79.8 42.0 58.0异丙醇2-碘丙烷82.5 89.4 76.0 32.0 68.0正丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.2 101.6 94.7 51.0 49.0 正丙醇乙缩醛97.2 103.6 92.4 37.0 63.0正丙醇丁酸甲酯97.2 102.7 94.4 49.0 51.0正丙醇二氯乙烷97.2 83.7 80.7 19.0 81.0正丙醇正己烷97.2 68.9 65.7 4.0 96.0正丙醇四氯化碳97.2 76.8 73.1 11.5 88.5正丙醇甲苯97.2 110.8 92.4 52.5 47.5正丙醇甲酸正丙酯97.2 80.8 80.65 3.0 97.0正丙醇丙酸乙酯97.2 99.2 93.4 48.0 52.0正丙醇正丙醚97.2 90.4 85.7 30.0 70.0正丙醇苯97.2 80.2 77.1 16.9 83.1正丙醇氯代正丁烷97.2 78.1 74.8 18.0 82.0正丙醇氯苯97.2 132.0 96.9 83.0 17.0正丙醇溴代正丙烷97.2 71.0 69.7 9.0 91.0异丁醇乙酸异丁酯107.9 117.5 107.6 92.0 8.0 异丁醇乙缩醛107.9 103.6 98.2 20.0 80.0异丁醇二氯乙烷107.9 83.7 83.5 6.5 93.5异丁醇间二甲苯107.9 139.0 107.7 87.0 13.0 异丁醇丁酸甲酯107.9 102.7 101.3 25.0 75.0 异丁醇正己烷107.9 68.9 68.3 2.5 97.5异丁醇甲苯107.9 110.8 100.9 44.5 55.5异丁醇甲酸异丁酯107.9 97.9 97.4 12.0 88.0 异丁醇苯107.9 80.2 79.8 9.3 90.7异丁醇环己烷107.9 80.8 78.1 14.0 86.0异丁醇氯代正丁烷107.9 78.1 77.7 4.0 96.0异丁醇氯代异戊烷107.9 99.8 94.5 22.0 78.0 异丁醇氯苯107.9 132.0 107.1 63.0 37.0异丁醇溴代正丁烷107.9 100.3 95.0 21.0 79.0 异丁醇溴代异丁烷107.9 91.0 88.8 12.0 88.0 异丁醇碘代异丁烷107.9 120.4 104.0 36.0 64.0 正丁醇乙酸正丁酯117.8 126.2 117.2 47.0 53.0 正丁醇乙缩醛117.8 103.6 101.0 13.0 87.0正丁醇间二甲苯117.8 139.0 116.0 80.0 20.0 正丁醇丁酸乙酯117.8 120.0 115.7 64.0 36.0 正丁醇四氯化碳117.8 76.8 76.6 2.5 97.5正丁醇甲苯117.8 110.8 105.7 27.0 73.0正丁醇甲酸正丁酯117.8 106.6 105.8 23.7 76.3 正丁醇正庚烷117.8 98.5 94.4 18.0 82.0正丁醇氯苯117.8 132.0 115.3 56.0 44.0正丁醇溴代异丁烷117.8 91.0 90.2 7.0 93.0正丁醇碘代异丁烷117.8 120.4 110.5 30.0 70.0异戊醇乙酸异戊酯131.4 142.1 131.3 98.5 1.5异戊醇间二甲苯131.4 139.0 127.0 53.3 46.7异戊醇三聚乙醛131.4 124.0 122.9 22.0 78.0异戊醇甲苯131.4 110.8 110.0 14.0 86.0异戊醇甲酸异戊酯131.4 123.8 123.7 10.0 90.0异戊醇氯苯131.4 132.0 124.3 85.0 15.0异戊醇溴代异戊烷131.4 120.3 116.8 21.0 79.0异戊醇碘代异戊烷131.4 147.7 129.2 54.0 46.0正戊醇正丁醚137.8 142.1 134.0 52.0 48.0正戊醇甲酸正戊酯137.8 132.0 130.4 43.0 57.0环己醇间二甲苯160.7 143.6 143.0 14.0 86.0环己醇异戊醚160.7 172.6 158.8 78.0 22.0环己醇苯乙醚160.7 170.4 159.2 72.0 28.0环己醇碘代异戊烷160.7 147.5 147.0 10.0 90.0环己醇糠醛160.7 161.4 155.6 45.0 55.0烯丙醇乙酸正丙酯97.0 101.6 94.2 53.0 47.0烯丙醇二氯甲烷97.0 83.7 79.9 18.0 82.0烯丙醇丁酸甲酯97.0 102.7 93.8 55.0 45.0烯丙醇甲苯97.0 110.8 92.4 50.0 50.0烯丙醇苯97.0 80.2 76.8 17.4 82.6烯丙醇环己烷97.0 80.8 74.0 20.0 80.0烯丙醇烯丙基碘97.0 102.0 89.4 28.0 72.0烯丙醇氯苯97.0 132.0 96.2 85.0 15.0苯甲醇二甲基苯胺205.2 194.1 193.9 6.5 93.5苯甲醇间甲酚(最大) 205.2 202.2 207.1 61.0 39.0 苯甲醇萘205.2 218.1 204.1 60.0 40.0苯甲醇硝基苯205.2 210.8 204.0 58.0 42.0苯甲醇邻溴甲苯205.2 181.4 181.25 7.0 93.0苯甲醇碘代苯205.2 188.6 187.8 12.0 88.0乙二醇乙酸异戊酯197.4 142.1 141.95 3.0 97.0乙二醇正丁醚197.4 142.1 140.0 10.0 90.0乙二醇间二甲苯197.4 139.0 135.6 15.0 85.0乙二醇二甲基苯胺197.4 194.1 175.9 33.5 66.5乙二醇二苯醚197.4 259.3 193.1 60.0 40.0乙二醇1,2-二溴乙烷197.4 131.7 129.8 4.0 96.0乙二醇1,3,5-三甲基苯197.4 164.6 156.0 13.0 87.0 乙二醇甲苯197.4 110.8 110.2 6.5 93.5乙二醇邻甲酚197.4 191.1 189.6 27.0 73.0乙二醇苄基氯197.4 179.3 167.0 30.0 70.0乙二醇β-苯乙醇197.4 219.4 194.4 69.0 31.0乙二醇苯乙酮197.4 202.1 185.7 52.0 48.0乙二醇苯甲醇197.4 205.1 193.1 56.0 44.0乙二醇苯甲酸乙酯197.4 212.6 186.1 46.5 53.5乙二醇苯甲醚197.4 153.9 150.5 10.5 89.5乙二醇苯胺197.4 184.4 180.6 24.0 76.0乙二醇萘197.4 218.1 183.9 51.0 49.0乙二醇联苯197.4 254.9 192.0 64.0 36.0乙二醇硝基苯197.4 210.9 185.9 59.0 41.0乙二醇氯苯197.4 132.0 130.1 94.4 5.6丙三醇对二溴苯291.0 220.3 217.1 10.0 90.0丙三醇二苯醚291.0 257.7 246.3 22.0 78.0丙三醇苯酸正丙酯291.0 230.9 228.8 8.0 92.0丙三醇苯酸正丁酯291.0 249.8 243.0 17.0 83.0丙三醇萘291.0 218.1 215.2 10.0 90.0丙三醇联苯291.0 254.9 243.8 55.0 45.0甲酸二乙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.2 105.4 33.0 67.0甲酸间二甲苯100.8 139.0 94.2 70.2 29.8甲酸二硫化碳100.8 46.3 42.6 17.0 83.0甲酸1,2-二氯乙烷100.8 83.6 77.4 14.0 86.0甲酸1,2-二溴乙烷100.8 131.7 94.7 51.5 48.5甲酸氯仿100.8 61.2 59.2 15.0 85.0甲酸正己烷100.8 68.9 60.6 28.0 72.0甲酸四氯化碳100.8 76.8 66.7 18.5 81.5甲酸甲苯100.8 110.8 85.8 50.0 50.0甲酸甲基正丙基酮(最大值) 100.8 102.3 105.3 32.0 68.0 甲酸正戊烷100.8 36.2 34.2 10.0 90.0甲酸正辛烷100.8 125.8 90.5 63.0 37.0甲酸正庚烷100.8 98.5 78.2 43.5 56.5甲酸苯100.8 80.2 71.7 31.0 69.0甲酸1-氯丙烷100.8 46.7 45.6 8.0 92.0甲酸2-氯丙烷100.8 34.8 34.7 1.5 98.5甲酸2-氯丁烷100.8 68.9 63.0 19.0 81.0甲酸氯代异戊烷100.8 99.8 80.0 33.5 66.5甲酸氯苯100.8 132.0 95.0 55.0 45.0甲酸溴乙烷100.8 38.4 38.2 3.0 97.0甲酸1-溴丙烷100.8 71.0 64.7 27.0 73.0甲酸2-溴丙烷100.8 59.4 56.0 14.0 86.0甲酸碘代甲烷100.8 42.6 42.1 6.0 94.0乙酸间二甲苯118.5 139.0 115.4 72.5 27.5乙酸1,2-二溴乙烷118.5 131.7 114.4 55.0 45.0乙酸四氯化碳118.5 76.8 76.6 3.0 97.0乙酸甲苯118.5 110.8 105.0 34.0 66.0乙酸正辛烷118.5 125.8 109.0 50.0 50.0乙酸正庚烷118.5 98.5 92.3 30.0 70.0乙酸苯118.5 80.2 80.05 2.0 98.0乙酸氯代异戊烷118.5 99.8 97.2 18.5 81.5乙酸氯苯118.5 132.0 114.7 58.5 41.5乙酸1-溴丁烷118.5 100.4 97.6 18.0 82.0乙酸2-溴丁烷118.5 91.3 90.2 12.0 88.0乙酸2-碘丙烷118.5 89.2 88.3 9.0 91.0丙酸间二甲苯140.9 139.0 132.7 3.5 64.5丙酸1,2-二溴乙烷140.9 131.7 127.8 17.5 82.5丙酸苯甲醚140.9 153.9 140.8 96.0 4.0丙酸氯苯140.9 132.0 128.9 18.0 82.0丙酸溴代异戊烷140.9 120.3 119.2 10.0 90.0丙酸2-碘丁烷140.9 120.4 119.5 9.0 91.0丁酸间二甲苯162.5 139.0 138.3 6.0 94.0丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷162.5 131.7 131.1 3.5 96.5丁酸苄基氯162.5 179.3 160.8 65.0 35.0丁酸苯甲醚162.5 153.9 152.9 12.0 88.0丁酸氯苯162.5 132.0 131.8 2.8 97.2丁酸糠醛162.5 161.5 159.4 42.5 57.5异丁酸间二甲苯154.4 139.0 136.8 14.0 86.0异丁酸1,2-二溴乙烷154.4 131.7 130.5 6.5 93.5异丁酸苄基氯154.4 179.3 153.5 80.0 20.0异丁酸苯甲醚154.4 153.9 148.5 42.0 58.0异丁酸氯苯154.4 132.0 131.2 8.0 92.0异戊酸丁酸异戊酯176.5 178.5 176.1 70.0 30.0异戊酸1,3,5-三甲基苯176.5 164.6 162.8 20.0 80.0 异戊酸苄基氯176.5 179.3 171.2 36.0 64.0异戊酸苯乙醚176.5 170.5 168.5 20.0 80.0异戊酸苯甲醛176.5 179.2 174.5 68.0 32.0己酸苄基氯205.2 179.3 179.0 3.0 97.0己酸萘205.2 218.1 202.0 70.0 30.0己酸硝基苯205.2 210.8 202.0 70.0 30.0辛酸对二溴苯237.5 220.3 218.8 10.0 90.0辛酸萘237.5 218.1 216.2 6.0 94.0氯乙酸对二氯苯189.4 174.1 167.6 24.5 75.5氯乙酸1,3,5-三甲基苯189.4 164.6 162.0 17.0 83.0 氯乙酸邻甲酚189.4 191.1 187.5 54.0 46.0氯乙酸苄基氯189.4 179.3 173.8 25.0 75.0氯乙酸萘189.4 218.1 187.1 78.0 22.0苯乙酸二苯醚266.5 259.3 255.4 27.8 72.2苯乙酸肉桂酸甲酯266.5 261.9 261.8 3.0 97.0苯乙酸苯甲酸异戊酯266.5 262.0 259.9 26.0 74.0 苯乙酸联苯266.5 255.9 252.2 23.3 76.7苯乙酸α-氯萘266.5 262.7 255.9 30.0 70.0苯甲酸二苯醚250.5 259.3 247.0 59.0 41.0苯甲酸对二溴苯250.5 220.3 219.5 3.8 96.2苯甲酸水杨酸乙酯250.5 234.0 233.85 6.0 94.0 苯甲酸苯甲酸异丁酯250.5 241.9 241.2 12.0 88.0 苯甲酸萘250.5 218.1 217.7 5.0 95.0苯甲酸对硝基甲苯250.5 239.0 237.4 11.0 89.0 苯甲酸联苯250.5 255.9 245.9 50.5 49.5。