八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空专项训练
八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空专项训练
八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空教案阅读理解解题步骤:1. 浏览全文,捕捉信息。
要求考生通过浏览全文,掌握其大意了解作者的观点和写作意图。
2. 细读思考题,分析信息。
通读(浏览全文)短文后,已对文章或段落大意有所了解再读考题,对要捕捉的信息进行分析、推理,这样便可先解答与主题思想有关的问题。
3. 复读全文,抓住细节。
带着问题去复读,可缩小复读的范围,更便于捕捉关键的信息。
复读时可边读边用铅笔做些标记,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即5W:who, what, when, where, why)划出来。
例如:凡人物就圈起来,看完一遍,有几个圈就是几个人,一目了然。
经过这样的处理,你对文章的内容和细节便清楚了,对其中矛盾的产生、发展和解决心里就会有底了。
另外,在复读全文时,还应特别注意首段或每一自然段的首句,以及结尾句。
因为短文的首句和首段往往是作者要说明的对象或事件的起因;作者阐述自己的观点或事件发生的时间、地点与人物的联系。
结尾句、段是事件的结论或作者表达的态度、意图、目的等。
这样一来便容易抓住中心,为准确、快速地解题打下良好的基础。
4. 解答问题,选定答案。
对那些明显的,有把握的题可以断然圈定。
遇到不会做的问题可暂时不做,把每个问题阅读完毕,等会做的题已做完,然后再回头做剩下的题目。
在做题时,如果遇到困难,再重新查阅。
这次重读,要针对问题的要求,抓住重点,一次求得正确答案。
5. 再读全文,核对答案。
这是最后一步,也是重要的一步,不能疏忽。
这一步骤要用全文的主题思想统率各考题,把我们在阅读和答题时所得到的信息归纳整理一遍后重新再读一遍短文检查答案,看是否前后一致;意义和语言知识是否和原文相符;是否符合逻辑等。
发现前后矛盾、遗漏要点等错误,要立即纠正。
要注意的是,改正原来选定的答案,一定要慎之又慎。
一定要有充分的理由,才可改前答案。
阅读理解解题技巧分析一. 事实询问题此类题型的问题以what、who、which、when、where、how或why等词引导,就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节设问并要求考生回答:如:The Internet can show you a lot of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search”or“employment”to find the websites you need.()What does the passage tell you to do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A. To type in “job search”to find the websites.B. To write a good resume.C. To prepare for an interviewD. To get an English dictionary这是一道典型的事实询问题,因为它的答案可以直接从文段中找到。
8上 英语阅读专项训练 5八年级英语上册
8上英语阅读专项训练 5一、完形填空Nick Nelly and JackThe kids in Room 22 were afraid of Nick Nelly. Sometimes he was really unkind. He ___1___ kids in line and said, "Get out of the way and let me in front. "One day, a new kid ___2___ Jack came to Room 22. He was short and skinny. When the teacher wasn’t looking, Nick made a ___3___ at Jack. Some kids laughed. Nick liked it when they laughed. He made even ___4___ faces.Jack was in front of Nick in the line in the dining hall. "Hey, new kid!"Nick said. "Let me in front. "But Jack just ___5___ at Nick. "No!" he said. "I won’t. "Nick went red. He was very ___6___ . Kids never said no to him. The teacher was looking. He couldn’t do ___7___. Not yet!At lunchtime, Jack went to ___8___. "Hey, new kid!" shouted Nick. "You’re ___9___ skinny to play soccer. We don’t need you. "Jack just smiled again. "You will," he said. Jack could play soccer ___10___ well. He could stop every ball. Jack kicked the ball to Nick. "Stop this!" he shouted. Nick tried but he ___11___. The kids laughed but Jack didn’t. He went over to Nick. "My dad showed me ___12___ to play it," he said. "You are lucky," said Nick. "I haven’t got a dad. ""I’ll ___13___ you then," said Jack.So every day, Jack showed Nick all he knew about soccer. He showed him how to hit the ball ___14___ his head and how to stop a fast ball. After that, Nick and Jack were ___15___. And no one was ever afraid of Nick Nelly again.1. A. put B. pushed C. offered D. waited2. A. called B. mixed C. kept D. led3. A. sound B. mistake C. decision D. face4. A. many B. some C. more D. few5. A. smiled B. laughed C. shouted D. pointed6. A. happy B. angry C. hungry D. tidy7. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything8. A. play basketball B. play volleyball C. play soccer D. play tennis9. A. so B. such C. very D. too10. A. really B. nearly C. luckily D. finally11. A. got up B. fell over C. got lost D. broke down12. A. when B. where C. what D. how13. A. tell B. ask C. show D. speak14. A. with B. by C. for D. about15. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. players1~5BADCA 6~10 BDCDA 11~15BDCAB二、阅读理解ACanada 4:00 a. m. to 8:30 a. m.Canada is a big country with six time zones (时区) , In the west, it is 4∶00 a m. and everyone is asleep, but in the east it is 8:30 a. m. and people are awake, It is a cold Friday morning in November.Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the UK. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve at noon in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there are no lessons on Saturday and Sunday.Egypt 2:00 p. m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools offices and shops are closed in all Arabian countries. So now, at 2:00 p. m, most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p. m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or playing computer games.1. If it is 8:00 a. m. in western Canada, the time is ______ in eastern Canada.A. 12:00 noonB. 2:00 p. m.C. 12:30p. m.D. 4:00 a. m.2. While eastern Canadian children are getting up at 8:30,children in Scotland are ______ .A. having lessonsB. sleepingC. watching TVD. playing games3. Who needn’t go to work on Friday?A. Canadians.B. The Scots.C. Japanese.D. Egyptians.4. The underlined phrase "ahead of" means ______ .A. earlier thanB. later thanC. afterD. until5. Which country will welcome Saturday first, Canada, Japan, the UK or Egypt?A. The UK.B. Japan.C. Egypt.D. Canada.CADABBFrom red apples to green melons, fruits come in many different colours. Why do different kinds of fruits have so many colours?According to a scientist, fruit colours actually come from their different pigments (色素) , such as red or yellow carotenoid and blue or purple anthocyanin. These pigments appear in different amounts, depending on the fruit’s environment. This causes the fruit to turn a certain colour.To find out how environment affects fruit colours, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colours, including white, red, blue, purple and black.They found that red fruits mainly grow in cooler places. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world. Blue and purple fruits mostly grow in warm places. These fruits grow a lot in just one specific area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator (赤道) , the darker its colour will be.Animals have also had the powerful effect on the evolution (进化) of fruit colours. Animals eat fruits and drop the seeds in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruits develop colours that are easy for animals to see. However, animals see colours in a different way. Fruits need to develop colours that are suited to animals’ visual abilities. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. Therefore, there are more red fruits in areas where birds live.1. You are more likely to find blue and purple fruits in ______ places.A. coolerB. warmerC. higherD. lower2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dark fruits mainly grow close to the equator.B. Green fruits usually grow in cool places.C. Humans can see red more easily than birds.D. Birds are colour-blind and can see no colours.3. Some frits develop certain colours to ______ .A. let animals run awayB. take in more sunlightC. make animals eat themD. protect themselves4. Which of the following factors has influenced the evolution of fruit colours?a. The environment.b. Pigments.c. Animals.d. Humans’ visual abilities.A. abcB. bedC. acdD. abd5. The best title for the passage may be "______".A. What colours different fruits areB. How many colours fruits haveC. When people grow colourful fruitsD. Why fruits have different coloursBACADCJan puts up her jacket’s hat and runs across to the tree. She looks around but she can’t see the boy. Then she looks down and sees the hole under the tree—the hole where she buried her time capsule. The capsule is gone. "The boy took my time capsule," she shouts into the darkness. "I know you’re here!Then there’s another flash of lightning and another crash of thunder. In the flash of the lightning she sees the boy again, running from the garden. She runs after him, shouting for him to stop. The boy looks back and then disappears into the trees. Jan follows the path through the trees, She knows the path well. It goes down the hill to the river. There’s an old building by the river. She’s sure the boy is going there.Jan is right. When she comes to the building, she hears exciting voices from inside. She looks through the broken window and sees three boys sitting on the floor, looking at the things inside her time capsule."Stop! Put those things back. They’re mine!"The boys look up and laugh. Then they keep going through the capsule."What’s this, Tom?" says the boy with glasses, holding up Jan’s memory stick."I don’t know. Maybe it’s a knife. ""Here’s a map!"Jan walks round to the do and enters the building. "Put those tings back!A boy with long far fair looks up at her. "Girls aren’t allowed in here!"Jan laughs, "Don’t be so sexist. And stop playing with my things. "The boy from the tree stands up. He’s about the same age as Jan and has curly black hair. He looks at Jan."Sexist? What’s that?""You’re a sexist if you say girls can’t come inside here. "The boy with the fair hair stands up and pulls the third boy to his feet."This is our world. But you’re trespassing. "Jan points at the time capsule and her thing."And that’s my time capsule. You’re staling.The fair haired boy laughs."Time capsule? It’s a biscuit tin. ""A biscuit in with no biscuits inside," says the boy with gasses. "Tom, I’m hungry. "Jan looks at the boy with curly hair."Tom? Please give me my things, Tom. This isn’t funny. If you want, I can give you some biscuits in exchange. ""Exchange?" asks Tom. "And where are the biscuits?""In my house. The house by the apple tree where you found my time. . I mean, my biscuit tin. "Tom smiles. He puts Jan’s things back inside the tin."Take us to your house. If you give us some biscuits, you can have the biscuit tin"Jan nod, "OK. It’s a deal. "—文章节选自《时光楼道) (The Time Capsule) 1. What’s the weather like that day?2. Which one is Tom?3. What is in Jan’s time capsule?A. Some biscuits.B. A biscuit tin.C. A memory stick.D. A notebook.4. What is the right order?①Jan buried her time capsule ②Tom puts Jan’s things back inside the tin.③Jan follows the path through the trees. ④Jan walks round to the door and enters the building.A. ①④③②B. ①③②④C. ①②③④D. ①③④②5. What’s he best title for the passage?A. The time capsuleB. Jan and her friendsC. Jan and an old buildingD. A special exchangeCBCDA三、任务型阅读Reading is good for teenagers. Have you ever really thought why that’s true? Here are some advantages of reading.Improving language skills. Reading can help you study grammar, vocabulary and so on. It’s very helpful for you to buildup the knowledge of the language. The more you read, the more quickly you’ll find the information you want in the books.Providing fun and relaxation (放松) . Reading books takes you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. You can give a new ending to the story, or even imagine you’re the main character of the story. That will give you much relaxation and improve your imagination.Improving computer skills. Reading through the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. Surfing the Internet can help you develop computer skills that you’ll need at school and in the future life.Knowing the outside world. Books can tell you about people from other parts of the world Through books, you can learn what happened before and what is happening around the world.Having social sill. Books are good teachers, so reading good books can teach you how to be successful and how to deal with bad situations. It’s easier for you to find your ways.根据短文内容, 完成表格。
八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习(附加答案)
Part A On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon (气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way . Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight (重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the the snow. snow. snow. They They They rose rose rose to to to 5,100 5,100 5,100 metres! metres! metres! Everything Everything Everything became became became icy icy . . They They They were were were so so so cold cold cold that that that they they decided decided to to to land. land. land. They They They came came came down down down in in in Poland Poland Poland heavily heavily heavily but but but safely. safely. They They had had had travelled travelled 1,797 kilometers from London! 1. Three men flew in balloon ________. A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago 2. The metal box was used for ________. A. carrying the bags of sand B. keeping drinking-water C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight 3. When the balloon went up higher, ________. A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives D. They could see a black hole on the ground 4. The balloon landed ________. A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country 5. Which of the following is NOT true?________ A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose. B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket. C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up. D. The three men had to land because they felt cold. Part B Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually usually have have have two cars. two cars. When the family family is is is large, large, large, one one one of the of the cars cars is is is sold sold sold and and and they will they will buy buy a a van(住房汽车) A small small car car car can can can hold(hold(容纳)four )four persons persons persons and and and a a a large large large car car car can can can hold hold hold six six six persons persons persons but but but it it it is is is very very crowded(拥挤). ). A A van van hold hold hold seven seven seven persons persons persons easily, easily, easily, so so so a a a family family family three three three children children children could could could ask ask ask their their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________. A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck 7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________. A. sold their old hous e B. moved to their grandparents’ house C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car 8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________. A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans 9. Americans usually use motor homer____________. A. to travel with all the family members of holiday B. to do some shopping with all the family members C. to visit their grandparents at weekends D. to drive their children to school every day 10. Motor homes have become popular because___________. A. they can take people to another city when people are free B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C. some people think motor homes are cheap D. big families can put more things in motor homes 完型填空完型填空Pass Y our Love On Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached approached me me me and and and asked, asked, asked, “Would “Would you you mind mind 1 your your seat? seat? seat? A A couple couple would would would like like like to to to sit sit together.” together.” The The The only only 2 seat seat was was was nex nex next t t to to to a a a girl girl girl with with with her her her arms arms arms in in in casts casts casts ((石膏绷带), a black-and-black-and-blue blue face, and a a sad sad expression. “ 3 am I going to to sit sit there,” I I thought thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 4 to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. She 5 in a car accident and now was on her way for 6 . When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 7 that Kathy would not be able to 8 herself. herself. I I I considered considered 9 to to feed feed feed her her her but but but hesitated, hesitated, hesitated, as as as it it it seemed seemed seemed too too 10 to offer offer a a a serv serv service ice ice to to to a a 11 . . But But But then then then I realized I realized that that Kathy’s Kathy’s Kathy’s need was need was more 12 than than my my discomfort. discomfort. I I I offered offered offered to to to help help help her her her eat, eat, eat, and and 13 she was uncomfortable uncomfortable to to to accept, she accept, she 14 as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart 15 , and the 16 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very glad I had reached 17 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love 18 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 19 . When we 20 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world. 1. A. losing B. changing C. taking D. giving 2. A. comfortable B. suitable C. available D. favorable 3. A. No problem B. No way C. Nowhere D. No doubt 4. A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised 5. A. was B. would be C. used to be D. had been 6. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business 7. A. know B. say C. realize D. recognize 8. A. eat B. feed C. choose D. support 9. A. offering B. needing C. stopping D. trying 10. A. impolite B. far C. close D. fast 11. A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger 12. A. unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful13. A. when B. although C. since D. as 14. A. refused B. wondered C. cried D. did 15. A. had warmed B. had jumped C. had broken D. had cheered 16. A. life B. money C. time D. energy 17. A. below B. through C. across D. beyond 18. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes 19. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset 20. A. happen B. stretch C. wait D. continue Key: 4.D 5.B 阅读1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 完形1~5 BCBAD 6~10 ACBAA 11~15 DCBDA 16~20 CDDAB 。
最新八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解专题练习(带答案)
最新八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解专题练习(带答案)During the day。
we are busy with work and play。
and at night。
we sleep。
Our bodies get the rest they need while we are asleep。
and in the morning。
we wake up ready to start the day again。
While we sleep。
our bodies XXX sleep。
especially for children who may e tired and need more sleep。
Getting enough rest can also help us do better in our lessons。
For eight or nine-year-old children。
ten hours of sleep every night is mended.When we sleep。
our bodies also need plenty of fresh air。
If we don't get enough fresh air。
we may wake up XXX not to cover our faces while we sleep so that our lungs can get XXX air。
Opening our windows at night can help us get plenty of fresh air。
and cool air is better than warm air。
For children who want to be healthy and do well in school。
XXX。
11.A12.D13.B14.CJack lost his job last week and was having a hard time XXX him that it was possible to find a new job in a town two XXX to go there and took a train from the railway n。
人教版英语八年级上册完型填空(15空)+阅读填表专项训练三(含详解)
人教版英语八年级上册完型填空(15空)+阅读填表专项训练三(含详解)内容包含:完形填空5五篇+阅读填表5篇+详解一、完形填空(一)Once upon a time, there was a little candle standing in a room (1)other candles. Most of other candles were much (2)and more beautiful than her. She had no idea (3)she was there, and the other candles made her feel rather (4)and not important. She wanted to leave away.When the sun went down and the room began to get (5), she noticed a man walking (6)her with a box of matches (火柴). She thought that the man was going to set her on fire. No, no! she cried (7), ―Don't (8)me, please! But she knew that she could not be heard, so she got prepared for the pain that would surely follow.To (9)surprise, the room was full of light. She wondered where it came from (10)the man extinguished (熄灭) his fire stick. To her (11), she realized that the light came from her. Then the man struck another match and, one by one, lit the other (12)in the room. Each one gave out the same light. Over the next few hours, she (13)that her wax(蜡) was beginning to flow slowly. She knew that she would (14)die, and finally understood why she had been created. My (15)in my life is to give out light until I die, she said. And that's exactly what she did.(1)A.covered with B.filled with C.filled in D.covered in(2)A.larger B.easier C.hotter D.smaller(3)A.when B.where C.what D.why(4)A.perfect B.free C.awful D.happy(5)A.shiny B.dark C.clear D.thick(6)A.around B.from C.toward D.behind(7)A.in time B.in fear C.in danger D.in control(8)A.burn B.leave C.pull D.fight(9)A.his B.he C.she D.her(10)A.since B.if C.while D.though(11)A.regret B.sadness C.shame D.happiness(12)A.candles B.books C.posters D.crayons(13)A.repaired B.noticed C.faced D.hoped(14)A.only B.still C.soon D.just(15)A.duty B.dream C.result D.plan(二)"Ring…ring…" the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to (1)the call. It was his aunt."Sam, (2)are you still at home?" she asked surprisingly. Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7: 30 a.m. "Oh, my goodness! There's an important (3)today, Sam shouted out, He hurried to wash his face and get (4). When he was going to leave the house, he (5)that he didn't put away his books. He ran quickly to the (6)and put them into the bag. He then went to the bus stop to go to school as (7)as he could. When he got into the classroom,his classmates were (8)writing. "Why are you so (9)" asked the teacher." I'm sorry, sir," Sam answered, afraid of looking (10). "It was my clock. It failed to wake me up this morning and ······""Don't say (11)about it ,"his teacher (12)him. "Don't try to come late next time!" Sam said yes and walked to his (13)quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not (14)in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, "What a (15)day it was for me!"(1)A.find B.give C.put D.answer(2)A.why B.how C.when D.where(3)A.talk B.party C.exam D.meeting(4)A.tired B.lost C.dressed D.rested(5)A.forgot B.remembered C.understood D.thought(6)A.classroom B.desk C.bus D.door(7)A.carefully B.quietly C.early D.fast(8)A.worried B.free C.busy D.careful(9)A.late B.ill C.lonely D.ready(10)A.down B.up C.out D.back(11)A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing(12)A.helped B.knew C.followed D.stopped(13)A.room B.table C.seat D.teacher(14)A.think B.sit C.turn D.speak(15)A.short B.bad C.happy D.usual(三)"Mommy, I got something for you!" Cody ran (1)the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. "It's a pen, But not (2)any pen. It's a lucky pen! He handed me the pen (3), waiting for my reply.I looked at the pen in my hand. There was (4)special about it. It looked just like any other pen in my drawer. At that moment, I didn't realize how special it was or (5)I would treasure (珍爱) it.I had made the decision to be a writer, but I was afraid of being (6)by the publishers (出版社). The night before, I told my husband my fear when I didn't think Cody was listening. "What if nobody likes my writing and I fail?" But Cody did (7)what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. You don't have to be (8)now, he said. "This pen will make your (9)great and everyone will love them."Tears filled my eyes. Even if I (10)sold the first book, I had everything I could ever need. And I felt (11)already, just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it. At lunch, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky pen. He decided to get it for me. The boy wouldn't agree but Cody didn't (12). Finally, he traded his favorite model car and two army men his most important things for that pen, just to make (13)feel better.I still have that pen, (14)it's long out of ink (墨水), in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling (15), I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. So I value (重视) that pen. It's Cody who I treasure most in my life.(1)A.across B.through C.past D.over(2)A.just B.quite C.only D.mainly(3)A.easily B.seriously C.proudly D.normally(4)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything(5)A.how often B.how many C.how much D.how long(6)A.checked B.chosen C.enjoyed D.refused(7)A.hear B.accept C.expect D.believe(8)A.afraid B.hopeful C.sad D.surprised(9)A.life B.dream C.stories D.programs(10)A.ever B.even C.never D.once(11)A.comfortable B.lucky C.brave D.proud(12)A.give back B.give out C.give away D.give up(13)A.them B.us C.me D.her(14)A.since B.while C.because D.though(15)A.nervous B.sorry C.angry D.lonely(四)"Can I take your order?" Night after night, I had to say this when I worked in my family's restaurant.My father cooked well. He was a (1)cook in our town, Highville. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but (2)didn't like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He (3)had time to play football with me.During my high school and college years, I worked in the restaurant. But I always (4)to work in the kitchen. I disliked the job and I couldn't (5)to graduate (毕业) so that I could keep away from the family business (生意). Several days (6)my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation(7).On my graduation day, my father gave me an old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him (8)saying a word and ran out of the house. Several days later I (9)away and started my own business. (10)often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift Then one day, I got a (11)knew my father was ill on the phone. I quickly went back home to see him because Iwas very (12).That night, I saw the cookbook that he had given me years before. I (13)opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me (14)It was a check (支票) for $30,000 dated the day of my graduation. And the (15)of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000 I misunderstood him for years.(1)A.lazy B.fantastic C.funny D.clever(2)A.He B.She C.I D.We(3)A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never(4)A.refused B.accepted C.wished D.decided(5)A.stand B.stop C.help D.wait(6)A.until B.from C.before D.after(7)A.prize B.reply C.gift D.promise(8)A.with B.without C.for D.about(9)A.ran B.moved C.took D.put(10)A.Although B.Because C.If D.So(11)A.problem B.plan C.call D.letter(12)A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.unlucky(13)A.carefully B.successfully C.simply D.clearly(14)A.sing B.dance C.laugh D.cry(15)A.name B.price C.color D.shape(五)For this little boy, it is a really cold winter. His father was in a car accident(车祸) and he (1)a leg. After that, his father became so sad. When the boy didn't do something well, the father would be (2)and beat him.One night, the boy passed a small shop on the street. He saw some beautiful boxes of (3)An idea came into his mind. He knew his father (4)coffee. Although he knew stealing(偷) was not good, all he could think of was his father's (5)He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home.He gave the coffee to his father, and his father gave (6) a kiss. The boy was very happy (7)he wanted the kiss from his father for a long time. (8), the shopkeeper came and told his father the truth. His father beat him again.Many years later, the boy's mother called and said his father wanted to see him. He (9)because he was too busy. After a few weeks, he heard the (10)news that his father died. He found an old box of coffee in his father's room. On it was a piece of paper, saying, "The gift (11)my son". There was the letter:Dear son,I'm not a good father. But I have a dream—to have a coffee shop, then I can make. (12)for you. I'm sorry I didn't keep my dream.The boy was very sad. He didn't meet his father for the (13)time. He decided to go on his father's (14). He started a coffee business. His coffee business is (15)now. The name of the boy's coffee shop is Starbucks(星巴克). He is Howard Schultz.(1)A.left B.made C.lost D.cut(2)A.angry B.happy C.tired D.surprised(3)A.salt B.coffee C.yogurt D.sugar(4)A.tasted B.poured C.added D.loved(5)A.smile B.experience C.sadness D.health(6)A.them B.it C.me D.him(7)A.and B.because C.if D.so(8)A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Hardly D.Probably(9)A.agreed B.accepted C.replied D.refused(10)A.enjoyable B.sad C.exciting D.good(11)A.by B.to C.from D.for(12)A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything(13)A.second B.next C.last D.first(14)A.dream B.life C.activity D.education(15)A.normal B.creative C.successful D.different二、阅读填表(一)One of the most well-know directors(导演) of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December, 1946. His father was an electric engineer and his mother was a performing pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screen writer who wrote the stories for many famous films. Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later, he made a film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars' profit(收益) at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind. When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to a film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. But he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school, so he went to a university in California to study English. Even though he had failed to(没有)get into the school he wanted to go to, he didn't let this stop him following his dream of becoming a great director. Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976. He now owns many different businesses, most of which are involved in the film industry.(二)1.At the age of 60, my dad was ill(生病的). After sleeping for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up made all our family happy. But then we knew he didn't' know any of us! Doctors said they didn't know how long it would last. My heart went down when I heard the terrible news.2.I was his only child, so it was my duty to look after him. He forgot almost everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I would give him one sweet if he didn't sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.3.Dad became the oldest child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldn't get down after it flew away. He broke my window with a ball and cleaned our telephone in water like washing clothes, when I told him he was doing wrong things, he would answer smilingly, "I like that !"4.My son then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their big playmate. He would happily share his sweets with them, and carry them high in the apple tree to pick apples.5.It's eight years since the accident, Dad 'has accepted (接受)the fact that he is the grandpa of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his height always stays the same. Though it is still tiring to take care of him, he really brings us a lot of fun. In some way, I think it is a happy thing to look after Dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a childlike parent?1)根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项。
8上 英语阅读专项训练 3八年级英语上册
8上英语阅读专项训练 3一、完形填空Everyone should have a dream in his or her heart. There is little ___1___ and heartache in dreams. Though some dreams are broken, some can ___2___. Now, here’s my own dream story.Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby ___3___ an accident. After that accident, they cried and kept ___4___ away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources seeing different doctors. But ___5___ worked. For a long time, they felt empty.One day, I ___6___ them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had died on the phone. She said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired. ”They nearly ___7___ their dreams. I knew it was time to share my dream with her.Though I have my down moments, I am a ___8___ girl. I stay active and thankful because I know there’s a reason for every season. I ___9___ love the world and trust my dream all he timeI told her, ”For the eight years, I always had a(n) ___10___ dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the dream, there was always a celebration ___11___. . . and you were in it, with your husband by your side. ”She was ___12___ and said nothing for a moment. I also had to tell her that she must never shake her faith. ___13___, she should keep on with each sunrise because dream is hope. When life breaks us sometimes, only dreams ___14___ us stand up and keep strong.Thanks to dreams, this winter, this man and wife are expecting their new ___15___. When I got this great news, I was not surprised in fact. I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams.1. A. happiness B. joy C. sadness D. pity2. A. come over B. come true C. get over D. turn back3. A. for B. with C. without D. in4. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself5. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything6. A. asked B. wished C. called D. refused7. A. set up B. gave up C. paid for D. went through8. A. hopeful B. careful C. friendly D. patient9. A. nearly B. quickly C. slowly D. truly10. A. colourful B. different C. exciting D. strange11. A. happened B. happens C. happening D. happen12. A. bored B. silent C. crazy D. happy13. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Besides14. A. make B. learn C. ask D. teach15. A. house B. child C. moment D. friend1~5CBDCA 6~10CBAD 11~15CBDAB二、阅读理解AI’m Wang Mei. I’m going to Beijing with my parents. We’re going to visit the Great Wall, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace, Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. I hear there are 9, 999 rooms inside the Forbidden City. That’s amazing!I’m Mary. I’m going to Singapore with my mother. We’re going to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. The Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can take the train around the zoo and see the animals. Singapore Flyer is one of the world’s largest ferris wheels.This is Kate. She is going to America with her father. They are going to visit Disneyland. Disneyland is the first and the most famous theme park in the world. When you go into the park, all the Disney cartoon stars like Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Piglet will welcome you and take you into a fairy world. It is so wonderful.The boy is Gao Wei. He is going to Canada with his parents. They’re going to visit the CN Tower and Niagara Falls. The CN Tower is one of the tallest towers in the world. He thinks he can learn about many things of the famous places.1. Where is Wang Mei going to visit?2. How can Mary visit the animals?A. By bus. b. By boat. C. By train. D . On foot.3. Kate can see ______ in the theme park.A. the Disney cartoon starsB. the tallest towersC. the biggest fallsD. the CN Tower4. The underlined word “It” here refers to “______”.A. The Disney cartoonB. The fairy worldC. Donald DuckD. Mickey Mouse5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wang Mei’s parents will lake her to Being.B. Mary wants to visit the Singapore Flyer.C. The first Disneyland park is in America.D. Gao Wei will go to Canada to visit a big zoo.BCABDBWhen Mary woke up the next morning, a young girl was in her room. She was lighting the fire. Mary watched her for a few moments and then looked around the room. It was dark and dreary (沉闷的) , She looked out of the window and saw a long piece of land with no trees.“What’s that?” she asked, pointingMartha, the young servant, said, ”That’s the moor. Do you like it?”“No, ”answered Mary. ”I hated it. ”“I love it,”answered Martha happily. “In spring and summer it’s covered wit flowers, and the air is fresh and it smells of honey. ”“Are you my servant? So are you going to help me to put on my clothes?” asked Mary.“Can’t you dress yourself?” Martha looked very surprised.“No, ”answered Mary angrily. “In India my Ayah helped me. ”“Well, you must learn to dress yourself, ” said M artha.Mary was so angry that she burst into tears. Martha was frightened. “Please stop crying, Miss. I can help you if you like. ”So Mary stopped crying and Martha dressed her. While she worked, Martha told Mary about her mother and father and their twelve children. They all live in a small house on the moor. At fist Mary was not interested, but she began to listen carefully when Martha talked about her brother Dickon. ”My brother Dickon is twelve years old and he’s got a young pony, ” said Martha. “He found it on the moor with its mother. Animals like Dickon. ”———文章节选自《秘密花园》(The Secret Garden)1. Why did Martha dress Mary at last?A. Mary was too young to dress herself.B. Mary cried loudly and this made Martha frightened.C. She liked Mary so much that she was willing to help Mary.D. She thought it was her job and Mary needn’t dress herself.2. The underlined word “moor” probably means “______”.A. an open area of landB. a kind of flowerC. a garden with flowersD. a park with flowers3. From the passage, we can find Mary was a littl e ______ .A. outgoingB. friendlyC. seriousD. impolite4. Who was Ayah?A. Mary’s sister.B. Mary’s servant.C. Martha’s daughter.D. Martha’s master.5. According to the passage, we can know ______ .A. the pony is a kind of flowerB. Martha had twelve childrenC. Mary was interested in something about DickonD. Mary fell in love with the moor as soon as she saw itBADBCCHan Hong, a Chinese singer famous for her powerful vocal style, had planned to hold the first concert of her 2020 national tour in Wuhan, Hubei Province, on Feb. 29. But she had to cancel the show because of the outbreak of COVID-19. Feeling she should do something for the troubled city, Han called on famous stars and the general public to give away money and medical supplies, including masks, protective suits and other useful things.“I want to help people affected by this terrible virus outbreak, ”the 49-year-old singer said on her Sina Weibo account, which has over 15 million followers.In just a week, more than 100 Chinese famous stars and many members of the public went into action. Over 278 million yuan and large amounts of medical supplies got to Wuhan through her nonprofit organization, the Han Hong Love Charity Foundation, which was founded in 2012. Over the years, the foundation has been helping poor families across the country, as well as people affected by disasters, such as the 2013 earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan Province.To make the donation process open and clear, Han provides clear information about where the goods and money come from and go to on Sina Weibo.“I trust her. She’s more than a pop star. She has the power to influence and make a difference,” a fan“It’s good to know that there are trucks with medical supplies going straight to the medical workers, ”wrote another fan. ”What Han is doing gives us great confidence. ”1. From the first paragraph we can know that ______ .A. Han often holds a concertB. Han knows lots of famous starsC. Han is a loving singerD. Han can raise a lot of money2. How long did it take the stars and the public to take action?A. Four days.B. Five daysC. Six days.D. Seven days.3. What happened to Han Hong in 2012?A. She helped people in Ya’an.B. She founded her nonprofit organization.C. She held a wonderful concert.D. She gave away money to people.4. Which of the following is NOT true about Han Hong?A. Many fans love and respect her from the hearts.B. Han has helped many poor people in need.C. Han and Chinese stars donated a lot to Wuhan.D. Han Hong is an important leader among the stars.5. Where can we find the passage?A. in a newspaper.B. In a storybook.C. In a novel.D. In a poster.CDBD A三、任务型阅读AEveryone needs friends. There is an old saying: A life without a friend is a life without a sun. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?First, you should choose a good friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. Second, to make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can’t always go well. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friends? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If h e or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and tell him or her why you did this or that.Keeping friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. So remember friendship is one of the most important things in your life.根据短文内容, 完成表格。
人教版英语八年级上册完型填空(15空)+阅读填表专项训练一(含详解)
人教版英语八年级上册完型填空(15空)+阅读填表专项训练一(含详解)内容包含:完形填空5五篇+阅读填表5篇+详解一、完形填空(一)One day Lucy woke her mother up in the early morning. She said, ''Mummy, it is so long since(自从)you made my favourite chocolate cake—please (1)it today!”Mummy smiled and said,”All right, I will get it (2)for you by the time you are back from school. ”Then Lucy went to school and (3)the delicious cake all that day. That (4), her elder brother, John came home with his friend. Mummy had gone to the market and he (5) a plate full of freshly made cakes. He decided to give his friend a treat and within minutes the plate was (6)!Just then Mummy rang up and told him the cakes were made especially(特别)for Lucy. Hearing this, John was very (7). Soon he got a “god” (8). He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子)over it. Then he left home with his friend.Lucy got home in the evening, excitedly went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared (叮着看)at her. Four-year-old Lucy was (9). She went to her mother and asked, “Mummy, do your (10)have eyes?”“Certainly not,” said Mummy. “Go on and (11)the cake!” This time when Lucy went and lifted(举起)the lid, a frog(青蛙)jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in fear(害怕)and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they (12)for John to get back that night. However(然而), (13)John came back, his (14)first said sorry to him for what she had said on the phone. Then John realized his mistake(认识错误)and said (15)to Lucy.The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Lucy had her full!(1)A.buy B.cut C.make D.bring(2)A.secret B.ready C.clean D.fit(3)A.thought about B.looked for C.prepared for D.worried about(4)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night(5)A.broke B.needed C.lost D.found(6)A.dirty B.hot C.empty D.gone(7)A.happy B.angry C.careful D.hungry(8)A.luck B.book C.place D.idea(9)A.tired B.brave C.surprised D.polite(10)A.cakes B.toys C.plates D.pets(11)A.hide B.sell C.take D.eat(12)A.waited B.cared C.paid D.hoped(13)A.why B.where C.if D.when(14)A.teacher B.mother C.sister D.friend(15)A.hi B.goodbye C.hello D.sorry(二)Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They (1)each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning (2)night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the (3)was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don't tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will (4)take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found (5)strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night, (6)I still have the same number of bags in my barn. (7)did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the (8)number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he (9)again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another (10)coming down the road. He was carrying something on his (11)too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was (12)you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is (13)than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly (14)that they had been taking rice to each other. They (15)what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.(1)A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed(2)A.until B.at C.through D.with(3)A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories(4)A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever(5)A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something(6)A.so B.and C.but D.or(7)A.How B.What C.Why D.Where(8)A.small B.different C.big D.same(9)A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried(10)A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife(11)A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand(12)A.proud of B.polite to C.angry with D.worried about(13)A.Smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier(14)A.remembered B.knew C.believed D.hoped(15)A.laughed about B.dreamed about C.pointed at D.shouted at(三)Mr. Black works in a hospital in a community. As a doctor, he's always very (1)to sick(患病的) people. The people in the community all like him, and they often go to ask him for (2) . So he's (3)very busy. He has little time to have a (4). He's tired, but he says he (5)happy.One morning Mr. Black (6)the hospital and saw a heavy woman (7)the waiting room. He called her into his (8)and asked, “What's the matter with you, madam?” “My father gave me a (9)for my birthday yesterday, sir,” said the woman. “But I (10)put myself in it.” “It doesn't matter(没关系), madam,” said Mr. Black. “You can get less fat(脂肪) if you don't eat (11)sweet food. And you'll be able to (12)your coat.” “You're (13), sir,” said the woman. “He bought me a (14), not a coat. He (15)that I like to drive it to go out.”(1)A.kind B.safe C.wonderful D.successful(2)A.food B.help C.money D.water(3)A.never B.always C.once D.sometimes(4)A.seat B.look C.rest D.walk(5)A.becomes B.looks C.sounds D.feels(6)A.talked about B.got to C.knocked on D.put away(7)A.by B.in C.on D.with(8)A.office B.station C.home D.hospital(9)A.chance B.hand C.call D.gift(10)A.could B.should C.couldn't D.shouldn't(11)A.much too B.too many C.many too D.too much(12)A.move B.wash C.buy D.wear(13)A.right B.wrong C.nice D.cool(14)A.car B.bike C.watch D.computer(15)A.agrees B.knows C.decides D.forgets(四)Life in the year 2050 will be (1)from today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what (2)the changes be?The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be (3)people in the world and most of them will live (4)than people live now.Computers will be much (5)and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in (6)then.People will work (7)hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, (8)TV and traveling. (9)will be (10)cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries on (11).(12)will be changes in our food, too. More land will (13)for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less land for keeping cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done (14)robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a (15) .(1)A.same B.different C.the same(2)A.do B.will C.would(3)A.fewer B.much C.more(4)A.long B.longer C.the longer(5)A.smaller B.small C.bigger(6)A.A、computers B.homes C.schools(7)A.few B.fewer C.less(8)A.watch B.to watch C.watching(9)A.Going to the cinema B.Traveling C.Shopping(10)A.much B.more C.very(11)A.vacation B.business C.watch(12)A.It B.They C.There(13)A.use B.be use C.be used(14)A.to B.of C.by(15)A.question B.problem C.wrong(五)(1)English traveller found that he had only (2)to buy the ticket to go back home. As he knew that it would (3)him only two days to (4)to England, he decided that he could easily do (5). So he bought a ticket and (6)the ship. It was time (7)lunch. He didn't go to have it. In the evening, he said that he didn't feel (8)and went to bed (9), the next day he was (10)hungry that he couldn't stand(忍受) it (11).“I'm going to eat,” he said. “Even if they throw me (12)the sea.” After he (13)everything the waiter(侍者) put in front of him and he was ready for the coming trouble. “ (14)me the bill(账单),” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter. “There isn't any bill.” Was the answer. “On the ship (15)are included (包括) in the money for the ticket.”(1)A.A B.An C.For(2)A.moneys enough B.a lot of money C.enough money(3)A.spend B.carry C.take(4)A.get to B.arrive C.get(5)A.with food B.without food C.with foods(6)A.got in B.got on C.got off(7)A.to B.have C.for(8)A.trouble B.well C.good(9)A.late B.early C.lately(10)A.too B.so C.such(11)A.not any longer B.no longer C.any longer(12)A.into B.on C.in(13)A.ate B.eating C.eats(14)A.Take B.Look C.Bring(15)A.meals B.tickets C.Bill二、阅读填表(一)根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
初二年级英语阅读与口语综合应用完形填空题30题答案解析版
初二年级英语阅读与口语综合应用完形填空题30题答案解析版1My school life is very busy but interesting. I always get up early and have a quick breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. After school, I often do my homework first. Sometimes I help my mother with housework. On weekends, I like to go shopping with my friends. We always have a great time.1. I always get up early and have a quick breakfast. Then I ___ to school by bike.A. goB. comeC. runD. walk答案:A。
“go to school”是固定搭配,表示“去上学”。
B 选项“come”通常表示“来”;C 选项“run”是“跑”;D 选项“walk”是“步行”,根据语境可知是骑自行车去上学,所以选A。
2. After school, I often do my homework first. Sometimes I help my mother ___ housework.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案:C。
“help sb with sth”是固定搭配,表示“帮助某人做某事”。
A 选项“help sb to do sth”也表示“帮助某人做某事”,但这里后面是名词“housework”,所以不合适;B 选项“for”和D 选项“at”与“help”搭配不恰当,所以选C。
3. On weekends, I like to go shopping ___ my friends.A. andB. withC. orD. but答案:B。
初二英语阅读理解完形填空题40题
初二英语阅读理解完形填空题40题1My school life is very colorful. I have many friends and we always have a great time together. We have different classes every day. In the morning, we have English, math and Chinese. In the afternoon, we have science, history and geography. After class, we often play basketball or football on the playground.1. I have many ___ friends.A. goodB. badC. lazyD. shy答案:A。
我有很多朋友且我们在一起很开心,通常用“good friends”表示好朋友。
B 选项“bad”坏的不符合语境;C 选项“lazy”懒惰的和D 选项“shy”害羞的也不符合与朋友一起很开心的描述。
2. We have different ___ every day.A. booksB. classesC. pensD. rulers答案:B。
后文提到了各种学科,所以这里是每天有不同的“classes”课程。
A 选项“books”书、C 选项“pens”笔、D 选项“rulers”尺子都与后文不对应。
3. In the morning, we have English, math and ___.A. historyB. ChineseC. scienceD. geography答案:B。
前文提到早上有英语、数学和语文。
A 选项“history”历史、C 选项“science”科学、D 选项“geography”地理都是下午的课程。
4. In the afternoon, we have science, history and ___.A. ChineseB. mathC. geographyD. English答案:C。
(完整版)八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)
阅读理解阅读理解(20分,每小题2分):A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案(A) 篇Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解综合单选题40题
八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解综合单选题40题1. I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games and do our homework ___.A.togetherB.aloneC.lonelyD.separately答案:A。
本题考查副词的用法。
“together”表示“一起”,符合语境,我们在学校有很多朋友,经常一起玩游戏和做作业。
“alone”表示“独自地”;“lonely”是形容词,表示“孤独的”;“separately”表示“分别地”,都不符合语境。
2. My family often goes on a picnic on weekends. We enjoy the beautiful ___.A.sceneryB.viewC.sightD.look答案:A。
“scenery”表示“风景”,是不可数名词,范围比较大;“view”表示“景色,风景”,侧重从某个角度看到的景色;“sight”表示“视力,景象”;“look”表示“看,样子”。
这里说的是享受美丽的风景,“scenery”更符合语境。
3. In our school library, there are many books. I can always find aninteresting book to ___.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案:A。
“read a book”表示“读书”,固定搭配;“look”通常表示“看”,强调动作;“see”表示“看见”;“watch”通常表示“观看”,如看电视、看比赛等。
4. After school, I usually do some sports. It makes me ___.A.healthyB.healthC.stronglyD.weak答案:A。
“make sb + 形容词”表示“使某人……”,“healthy”表示“健康的”,符合语境。
初二年级英语完形填空与阅读理解技巧深化单选题50题
初二年级英语完形填空与阅读理解技巧深化单选题50题1.There was a big tree in the park. Many people liked to sit under it. One day, a little boy came and played near the tree. Suddenly, he saw a beautiful bird in the tree. He wanted to catch it. But he couldn't reach it. So he ran home and got a ladder. When he came back, he found the bird was still there. He put the ladder against the tree and climbed up. But just as he was about to catch the bird, it flew away. He was very sad. The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to________.A.the parkB.the treeC.the birdD.the ladder答案:C。
解析:文中提到小男孩看到一只漂亮的鸟想抓住它,跑回家拿梯子回来后发现鸟还在那里,准备抓鸟时它飞走了,这里的“it”都是指鸟。
A 选项公园不符合;B 选项树也不对;D 选项梯子与“it”指代内容无关。
2.Mary is a good student. She always studies hard. She likes reading books and doing homework. She is also very helpful. She often helps her classmates with their studies. One day, her classmate Tom was sick. Mary went to see him and brought him some fruits. Tom was very happy. “Thank you, Mary. You are so kind.” Tom said. Mary smiled and said, “You are welcome. We are classmates. We should help each other.” The underlinedsentence “We should help each other.” means________.A.We should help our teachers.B.We should help our parents.C.We should help our friends.D.We should help our classmates.答案:D。
八年级完形填空及阅读理解30篇(附答案解析)
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food a nd his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindaEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things t hat you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friend s, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as youbwalk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I like football,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one since Ibecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,tryto__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."(医生说完话了)"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.cUsually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the days there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the 8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine 9 England, so we don't want you to 10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) and letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 themdyour school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something about next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy,____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got____10____.”Le根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。
初二英语完形填空和阅读理解(含答案)
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would__1__ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days __2__ the doctor came and looked over the sick man. __3__ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen __4__ paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor __5__ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the __6__ of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get __7__ .” Mark’s famil y and friends did not know __8__ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man __9__ an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest __10__. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late ter C.ago D.before( )3.A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9.A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )10. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.villageDBCBADABDCA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed .He did not say anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?” asked the young man .“A means “ success”” explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法)and Z Z means st op talking and get down to work.”1.The young man _________.A. wanted to meet EinsteinB. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2.In Einstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.A. to work with great energy (精力,活力)B. to study hard day and nightC. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise (提出)questions as many as you could3.“Y” stands for _______.A. hard workB. great energyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4.The word “annoyed” means ________.A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5.Einstein was a man who ______A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work , but didn’t like to talkCBDADPeter and Mike were in __1__ class.Peter was born in a __2__ family.But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got __3__ money.When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.Peter liked to have sports.He was good at __4__ .He ran __5__ than any others in their class It was Sunday.Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic.Mike took a lot of food there.It was a __6__ day.The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers.They ate and drank then went __7__ in the river.They had a good time.Suddenly they heard a great noise.They found it was a tiger behind a big tree.They were both very __8__.Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away.Mike stopped him and said:”It’s no use for us.The tiger runs __9__ faster than us.Let’s find a way.”“It doesn’t matter.”said Peter.”I’m __10__I'll run faster than you.”1.A.same B.different C.difference D.the same2.A.rich B.happy C.poor D.bad3.A.many B.lot C.any D.much 4.A.ran B.running C.run D.runs5.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.best6.A.sun B.rain C.rained D.sunny 7.A.fish B.to fishing C.fishing D.fished 8.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.exciting 9.A.more B.much C.many D.1ittle 10.A.afraid B.worried C.sure D.glad1—5 DCDBB 6—10 DCBBCBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words aspossible ,because readers___.A. want to know more about the newsB. take no interest in what has happenedC. have no time to read the news carefullyD. pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one” in the text refe rs to ______.A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CABABWe were going to play a team from a count ry school .They didn’t come __1__ the match nearly began .They looked __2__ than we thought .The wore dirtyT-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they __3__ saw a basketball bef ore .We felt that we didn’t __4__ any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The m atchbegan ,one of our boys __5__ the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt __6__the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They__7__ us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team __8__ the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team __9__than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by th e _10_. ()1.A. when B. so C. until D. at()2.A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better()3.A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always()4.A. have B. make C. use D. need()5.A. got B. played C. took D .carried()6.A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped()7.A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled()8.A. lost B. won C. got D. had()9.A. worse B. less C. better . D more()10.A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points1—5 CCADA 6—10 AABCBThe story happened during the Second World War(战争).An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had toget up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)!"Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup o f tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”“No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”1.The old man was ___________.A. a GermanB. a FrenchC. an AustralianD. an Englishman2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3.The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.A. keep healthyB. Forget he was sad and hungryC. Make him warmD. Find a way to forget he was hungry4.The old man shouted outside the police station because______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigsAACDAMary has some friends. __1__ Betty, Peter, Alice __2__ Mike. Mary is the oldest __3__ . Betty is thirteen years __4__ . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are __5__ runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to __6__ . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings __7__ of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They __8__ work hard at school. But Betty works __9__ . Her handwriting is good, _10_.1. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. We are2. A. but B. or C. them D. and3. A. in the five B . of five C. of the five D. for the five4. A. older B. old C. oldest D. very old5. A. best B. better C. well D. good6. A. play basketball B. play a basketballC. play the basketballD. play basketballs7. A. good B. better C. best D. well8. A. six B. all C. four D. both9. A. hard B. harder C. very hard D. hardest10. A. too B. two C. at D. also1. A2. D3. C4. B5. D6. A7. C8. B9. D 10. AMiss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travel s faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .A. how to telephoneB. about electricityC. about time zone(时区)D. about sound2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to knowwhether .A. it was easy to phone to Los AngelesB. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her students had grasped(理解)her lessonD. sound waves were slower than electricity3. Tom thought that electricity was .A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound wavesC. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because .A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower than sound wavesC. Tom was not good at physics at allD. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?A. Tom’sB. Kate’sC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BDCBAAPerhaps you have heard __1__about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.__2__ that doesn't sound interesting. But __3__ we've joined the Internet, there are __4__ things we can do. We can have a lot of __5__ on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to __6__ all kinds of information __7__ our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people __8__ e-mail. It's much cheaper and quicker than__9__ our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is _10_ English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for答案 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.CMr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. Hewears a long beard(胡子)and takes good care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go of(松开)my beard, boy!”“Are you going to get off, sir?” asked to boy.11. Mr. King is a _______.A. playerB. runnerC. teacherD. driver12. Mr. King was going to watch the match because ________.A. he teaches P. E. in a middle schoolB. he likes football very muchC. he had already got a ticketD. he didn’t go to work yesterday13. It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because ________.A. he had drunk too muchB. the bus was too smallC. he got on the bus too lateD. it was very crowded in the bus14. The boy gripped Mr. King’s beard becaus e _________.A. he was afraid to fall againB. he wanted to make the man angryC. he hoped the man to find a seat for himD. he hoped the man to get off soon15. Mr. King was afraid ______ , so he shouted at him.A. the boy would pull him downB. the boy would hurt his beardC. the boy could be hurt againD. the boy would borrow his ticketADACDLife in the year 3044 is very different _46_ life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them _47_. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just _48_ a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost _49_ we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have _50_ fun together. She helps me _51_ my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything _52_ , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. I t’s great _53_ an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk _54_ .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe _55_ I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46. A. of B. from C. in D. with47.A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences48. A. like B. for C. at D. up49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of51. A. with B. at C. on D. doing52. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen53. A. have B. having C. to have D. has54. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C55. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day答案II. 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDAMy friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party a t three o’clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.16. The driver always works at night because it is easier to ______.A. driveB. climb in through windowC. make moneyD. meet a lot of people17. The woman climbed in through the window because _______.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn’t open the door for herC. she didn’t want to pay the moneyD. she couldn’t find her key18. The story happened _________.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. outside the cityD. near the bus station19. Which of the following is not true?A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.B. The policemen made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.20. The driver climbed in through the window to _________.A. get money from the womanB. phone the policeC. return the dog to the womanD. see what happened in the houseA generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a__1__ about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after __2__ with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now __3__ more time in the office, __4__ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5__ topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your __6__ , get to know them and __7__ them. And for children, show your __8__ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So __9__ them your thoughts. In this way, you _10_ have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would答案:CBADB BADADIt was Monda y. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take t his to the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave thepaper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (* people who buy something from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!6. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite _______.A. cruellyB. fairlyC. kindlyD.unfriendly7. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it ________.A. might do it much harm.B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was worth many pounds8.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ______.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith9.From its experence, the dog found that _______.A. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat10. At the end of the story, you’ll find that _________.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animalCBADDGrandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman _46_ always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t _47_ .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very _48_ . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he _49_ .”But at three o’clock the nex t morning, when Grandma Li _50_ , some noise _51_ . She _52_ carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It _53_ be the young man’s.” She _54_ him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened _55_ four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleepC. sleptD. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she upC. woke up herD. waked up she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier withC. is angry withD. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until答案VI. 46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDDOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They startedearly in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.ADADBThe difference between life in one country and in _1_is quite often _2_ the difference between city life and village life in _3_country. In an English _4_everybody _5_ everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have _6_ dinner. If you want any help, you will always _7_it and be glad to help _8_ in return. In a large city _9_ London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. _10_ people often do not know each other _11_ . It _12_ happens that you have _13_ seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or _14_ about him. People living in London are often very _15_ , particularly _16_ . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends. _17_ you walk _18_ the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is _19_ for old people who do not live with their _20_ and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people答案四. DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6完形填空、阅读理解专项练习试题(附答案解析)
八下Unit 6专项训练—完形填空、阅读理解一、完形填空AOnce there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then __1__ to his palace in the city center in autumn.One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy __2__ the peace and quietness as he swam. __3__,he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very __4__. He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran __5__ he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer __6__ it. “I'm your king,”he said to the old man. “I'm hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!”The old man lived a poor life and his __7__ was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer __8__ the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank you, good man,”the king said, “How much must I pay you __9__ them?”“$19. ”“How __10__ they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?”“No,”answered the old farmer, “but kings are!”()1. A. reached B. shouted C. pointed D. returned ()2. A. to use B. to enjoy C. to draw D. to describe ()3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly fortably ()4. A. afraid B. bored C. relaxed D. excited ()5. A. if B. until C. unless D. because ()6. A. painted B. repaired C. controlled D. opened ()7. A. family B. house C. food D. life()8. A. cooked B. changed C. imagined D. bought ()9. A. of B. for C. through D. without ()10. A. big B. small C. cheap D. expensiveBOnce upon a time, there was a very good woodcutter (樵夫). One day, when he was cutting down a tree next to a ______11, he lost his axe(斧头) in the water.The water was deep, so he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he ______12 it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he was ______13, a goddess(女神) appeared. She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to him carefully and felt sorry for him.But _____14 could she help him? Suddenly she came up with a great idea. She dove (潜入) into the lake and _____15 a gold axe back.“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the goddess _____16 with a smile. The man looked at the gold axe, knowing it wasn’t his. So he ______17 to accept it.The goddess dove into the water again and brought back a silver(银的) axe. But the man _____18 said that was not his axe.The goddess went down for the third time and returned ____19 an old iron axe. “That is the right one!” said the woodcutter happily.The goddess was so moved that she decided to give him the other two axes as ____20.This time, the woodcutter was happy to receive what he should get.11. A. school B. lake C. park D. farm12. A. asked B. made C. needed D. forgot13. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited14. A. why B. how C. when D. where15. A. gave B. put C. bought D. brought16. A. easily B. kindly C. loudly D. quickly17.A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. expected18. A. often B. either C. just D. also19. A. to B. for C. with D. from20. A. secrets B. ideas C. thanks D. giftCAll horses once lived in the wild, running freely wherever they wanted. Then they were caught by man and ________21 on the farm. How did it ________22?Once upon a time horses shared the ________23 with wild boars(野猪). Just like little boys, the boars loved to make a ________24 when they were very happy. This made the horses feel ________25, because the boars lived in the best places where the ________26 was fresh and tasty. Horses had to live in those poor places without green grass or clean water.In the end, horses went to the people of the nearby village and asked for ________27. “Yes,” they said, “we will ________28 the boars for you, and help you to be able to eat tasty food, but in ________19 you must live with us and let us ride you whenever we want.” The men made saddles(马鞍) and, taking their knives, rode on the horses to ________30 with the boars and finally drove them away. And from then on, horses became the servants of man.21. A. watched B. kept C. closed D. hit22. A. stop B. deal C. happen D. continue23. A. time B. spirit C. information D. land24. A. journey B. life C. mess D. story25. A. unhappy B. lucky C. comfortable D. forgetful26. A. air B. grass C. room D. wood27. A. food B. need C. help D. excuse28. A. drive away B. find out C. give up D. eat up29. A. need B. danger C. size D. return30. A. play B. fight C. compete D. help二、阅读理解AAre fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples.Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician.1. The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.A. 记载B. 编写C. 流传D. 出版2. What are most of the characters in fables?A. Humans.B. Fairies.C. Giants.D.Animals.3. Which of the following is a fable?A. The Frog Prince.B. The Strange Musician.C. The Lion and the Mouse.D. Sleeping Beauty.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fables are stories only for adults.B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic.D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Two famous foreign writers.B. Differences between fables and fairy tales.C. Famous fables and fairy tales.D. The reason why kids like reading stories.BA young queen was given a magic box by a wizard (男巫). The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box.The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. ”While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
八年级上册英语完形填空与阅读理解专项练习3解读
完形填空Jim was a worker. One of his feet was bigger than ___1__. He couldn’t __2 ____ t he right shoes ___3___ his feet. One day his friend Mike said to him “___4___ don’t you go to a shoemaker? A good shoemaker can(5__ you the right shoes.” __6 ___ Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike’s home, very soon the shoemaker finished the work. Jim___7___ the shoes and wasn’t happy. He ___8___ the shoemaker, “ You aren’t a __9 shoemaker! I wanted you tomake me one shoe bigger than the other, ___10___ you made m e one shoe smaller than the other.”( 1. A. other B. the other C. another D. that one( 2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out( 3. A. for B. with C. on D. of( 4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why( 5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give( 6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because(7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at(8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked(9. A. good B. bad C. right D. kind( 10. A. then B. and C. but D. so.阅读理解A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假.”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”( 1. Peter is a _____ .A.middle school studentB.Young PioneerC.workerD.teacherE.2. Peter will be in ____ n ext year.A.Grade TwoB.Grade ThreeC.Grade OneD.schoolE.3. Peter often reads news newspaper because ____ .A. he likes to read news8.he likes to read stories. .C. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them( 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because ______ .A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed( 5. Where sentence ( 句子is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest (诚实的boy.BMr. Smith works in an offi ce. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decide d to go to see adoctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方. And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”( 1. Mr Smith is ____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest( 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleepC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep( 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Becau se he doesn’t want to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up( 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work( 5. The sentence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if _____ .A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightMy brother, Tom, __1__ in a butcher's shop(肉店.He helps the butcher to do some __2 __. He puts meat on the shelf every day. People come into the shop and buy the meat. But today there __3__ any meat on the shelf. The butcher asks Tom to carry __4__ onto the shelf.Tom runs to get some __5__. They are in __6__ room and they are on the highest shelf. Tom is tall, but he still can’t reach the meat. Tom thinks gooda minute. He has a idea. He takes __8__ and puts the one on the top of the other. Then he stands on __9__. Now he can reach __10__ easily.1.A. lives B. studies C. works D. stays2.A. housework B. homework C. dirty work D. hard work3.A. are B. aren’t C. is D. isn’t4.A. meats B. some meats C. some meat D. some piece of meat5.A. piece of meat B. pieces of meat C. piece of meats D. pieces of meats6.A. another B. other C. the other D. others7.A. of B. about C. over D. for8.A. a box B. two box C. two boxes D. three boxes9.A. it B. they C. them D. their10.A. the meats B. the pieces of meat C. the piece D. the piece of meatB C A D A C A B A C五、阅读理解:A.A B C B DBA C。
八年级英语说明文的阅读完形填空题40题(带答案)
八年级英语说明文的阅读完形填空题40题(带答案)1In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, our lives have changed a lot. Smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. They can do many things, such as making phone calls, sending text messages, taking photos and surfing the Internet.Smartphones are very convenient. They allow us to stay connected with our friends and family at all times. We can also use them to get information quickly. For example, we can use them to look up the meaning of a word, find out the weather forecast or read the latest news.However, smartphones also have some disadvantages. For one thing, they can be addictive. Many people spend too much time on their smartphones, which can affect their studies and work. For another, they can be a distraction. When we are using our smartphones, we may not pay attention to what is happening around us.1. Smartphones have become an ___ part of our daily lives.A. importantB. unimportantC. uselessD. harmful答案:A。
初二英语阅读完形填空练习题及答案
初二英语阅读完形填空练习题及答案初二英语阅读完形填空练习题及答案阅读理解部分是初二英语的考点,而完形填空又是阅读的重要部分,因此学生要多做一些练习题。
一起来看看店铺为大家整理收集的初二英语阅读理解之完形填空的'练习题及答案吧,欢迎大家阅读!初二英语完形填空练习题及答案:老奶奶Grandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47 .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48 . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49 .”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51 . She 52 carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It 53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened 55 four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleep C. slept D. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she up C. woke up her D. wakedup she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier with C. is angry with D. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until答案:AABBA ABCDD初二英语完形填空练习题及答案:上学的意义Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor答案:1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA初二英语完形填空练习题及答案:时间就是金钱Someone say s, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take答案:1-5 DCADB 6-10 BCDBA。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6完形填空、阅读理解专项练习题(附答案解析)
八下Unit 6专项训练—完形填空、阅读理解一、完形填空AOnce there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then __1__ to his palace in the city center in autumn.One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy __2__ the peace and quietness as he swam. __3__,he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very __4__. He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran __5__ he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer __6__ it. “I'm your king,”he said to the old man. “I'm hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!”The old man lived a poor life and his __7__ was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer __8__ the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank you, good man,”the king said, “How much must I pay you __9__ them?”“$19. ”“How __10__ they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?”“No,”answered the old farmer, “but kings are!”()1. A. reached B. shouted C. pointed D. returned ()2. A. to use B. to enjoy C. to draw D. to describe ()3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly fortably ()4. A. afraid B. bored C. relaxed D. excited ()5. A. if B. until C. unless D. because ()6. A. painted B. repaired C. controlled D. opened ()7. A. family B. house C. food D. life()8. A. cooked B. changed C. imagined D. bought ()9. A. of B. for C. through D. without ()10. A. big B. small C. cheap D. expensiveBOnce upon a time, there was a very good woodcutter (樵夫). One day, when he was cutting down a tree next to a ______11, he lost his axe(斧头) in the water.The water was deep, so he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he ______12 it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he was ______13, a goddess(女神) appeared. She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to him carefully and felt sorry for him.But _____14 could she help him? Suddenly she came up with a great idea. She dove (潜入) into the lake and _____15 a gold axe back.“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the goddess _____16 with a smile. The man looked at the gold axe, knowing it wasn’t his. So he ______17 to accept it.The goddess dove into the water again and brought back a silver(银的) axe. But the man _____18 said that was not his axe.The goddess went down for the third time and returned ____19 an old iron axe. “That is the right one!” said the woodcutter happily.The goddess was so moved that she decided to give him the other two axes as ____20.This time, the woodcutter was happy to receive what he should get.11. A. school B. lake C. park D. farm12. A. asked B. made C. needed D. forgot13. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited14. A. why B. how C. when D. where15. A. gave B. put C. bought D. brought16. A. easily B. kindly C. loudly D. quickly17.A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. expected18. A. often B. either C. just D. also19. A. to B. for C. with D. from20. A. secrets B. ideas C. thanks D. giftCAll horses once lived in the wild, running freely wherever they wanted. Then they were caught by man and ________21 on the farm. How did it ________22?Once upon a time horses shared the ________23 with wild boars(野猪). Just like little boys, the boars loved to make a ________24 when they were very happy. This made the horses feel ________25, because the boars lived in the best places where the ________26 was fresh and tasty. Horses had to live in those poor places without green grass or clean water.In the end, horses went to the people of the nearby village and asked for ________27. “Yes,” they said, “we will ________28 the boars for you, and help you to be able to eat tasty food, but in ________19 you must live with us and let us ride you whenever we want.” The men made saddles(马鞍) and, taking their knives, rode on the horses to ________30 with the boars and finally drove them away. And from then on, horses became the servants of man.21. A. watched B. kept C. closed D. hit22. A. stop B. deal C. happen D. continue23. A. time B. spirit C. information D. land24. A. journey B. life C. mess D. story25. A. unhappy B. lucky C. comfortable D. forgetful26. A. air B. grass C. room D. wood27. A. food B. need C. help D. excuse28. A. drive away B. find out C. give up D. eat up29. A. need B. danger C. size D. return30. A. play B. fight C. compete D. help二、阅读理解AAre fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples.Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician.1. The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.A. 记载B. 编写C. 流传D. 出版2. What are most of the characters in fables?A. Humans.B. Fairies.C. Giants.D.Animals.3. Which of the following is a fable?A. The Frog Prince.B. The Strange Musician.C. The Lion and the Mouse.D. Sleeping Beauty.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fables are stories only for adults.B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic.D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Two famous foreign writers.B. Differences between fables and fairy tales.C. Famous fables and fairy tales.D. The reason why kids like reading stories.BA young queen was given a magic box by a wizard (男巫). The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box.The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. ”While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
人教版英语八年级上册完型填空(15空)+阅读填表专项训练二(含详解)
人教版英语八年级上册完型填空(15空)+阅读填表专项训练二(含详解)内容包含:完形填空5五篇+阅读填表5篇+详解一、完形填空(一)Carlos liked to play baseball. Every day after school he played with his little sister, Selena. One day, the coach (教练) of the school (1)team saw Carlos play and asked him if he'd' like to join the school team."I'm (2)in this school. I don't know the kids here," said Carlos."Playing sports can help you make new (3)," said the coach."I will (4)the team!" said Carlos.Soon the team would have a (5). Carlos wore his baseball glove to bed the night before his first game. When he (6)he found the glove was still on his hand.After Carlos got to school, a girl named Becky gave him a card. It was Becky's birthday that day. She invited Carlos to (7)birthday party."We have game today," said Carlo, " (8)maybe I can come to your party instead (代替)." Carlos didn't want to (9)the chance to make new friends. He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game. " (10)you don't come," the coach said, "our team won't have enough players.""I should not miss the game," Carlos said." The (11)needs me." So he (12)Becky that he couldn't go to her party. But he felt (13)for her.That day, Carlos played very well in the game. His team (14). Just before they started to (15), Becky brought a cake for the team! Everybody was very happy.(1)A.basketball B.soccer C.baseball D.tennis(2)A.popular B.new C.lucky D.rich(3)A.friends B.plans C.invitations D.foods(4)A.join B.leave C.play D.get(5)A.party B.game C.preparation D.opening(6)A.dressed up B.grew up C.stayed up D.woke up(7)A.his B.her C.its D.their(8)A.but B.so C.because D.and(9)A.try B.enjoy C.take D.lose(10)A.If B.Although C.When D.Before(11)A.club B.school C.team D.concert(12)A.touched B.helped C.told D.asked(13)A.tired B.glad C.sorry D.shy(14)A.beat B.served C.filled D.won(15)A.play B.celebrate C.practice D.wait(二)Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people (1)that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be (2)and more difficult than now. As for me, I (3)the idea of the first team.First, as for education, people will have (4)education. This is because of technology (科技). E-books will replace (取代) common (5)and robots will replace teachers. Students will not have to go to school every day. They will (6)at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.Second, people's (7)will improve. Technology will also (8) a very important role. New medicine will help people (9)better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace (10). Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases (治愈更多的疾病), (11)people will live longer.Third, housing problems will end. People will (12)houses under the sea. Also, some people will live (13)the moon. Then everyone will have place to live.Fourth, there will be no hunger all over the world. People will grow crops (庄稼) everywhere (14)on the top of buildings.Now what about you? (15)do you think life in the future will be like?(1)A.find B.decide C.think D.promise(2)A.worse B.richer C.cleaner D.happier(3)A.agree on B.care about C.bring out D.write down(4)A.longer B.shorter C.worse D.better(5)A.libraries B.books C.subjects D.ways(6)A.sleep B.shop C.study D.play(7)A.talents B.luck C.grades D.health(8)A.play B.take C.make D.stop(9)A.enjoy B.mean C.improve D.get(10)A.him B.her C.them D.us(11)A.but B.so C.or D.if(12)A.live B.build C.paint D.send(13)A.on B.for C.with D.through(14)A.only B.even C.still D.never(15)A.What B.Why C.When D.Where(三)Did you ever watch old movies? Maybe you have seen (1)with Carole Lombard. She was a famous (2)in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her (3)life she made 70 movies!Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the (4)near her home. A movie director (5)her and decided to let her act in a movie. She was only 12 (6)the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she (7)the hearts of some people. At 16, she (8)school to act.In 1925, she had an agreement with a (9)studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave (10)a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car (11). The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not (12). She continued toact.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard (13) . She made many movies for the studio. She also married (14)of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. (15)seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.(1)A.that B.it C.one D.this(2)A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher(3)A.short B.lazy C.long D.humorous(4)A.kitchen B.classroom C.cinema D.street(5)A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed(6)A.at B.on C.in D.by(7)A.broke B.avoided C.treated D.won(8)A.got B.went to C.left D.arrived at(9)A.dance B.film C.music D.school(10)A.me B.it C.her D.him(11)A.factory B.filmC.ride D.accident (事故)(12)A.give up B.have a try C.make sure D.lift up(13)A.scientist B.writer C.driver D.star(14)A.one B.two C.neither D.either(15)A.But B.Before C.Since D.As(四)I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was (1) . Some of my friends came to stay with my (2)and me for a week in our summer house. It is in a small (3)town called Portsea. They got there by train. It (4)them three hours.One morning my friends and I (5)to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) (6)half an hour and found a big cave (山洞).Susan said it could be (7)to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. (8)we started rowing again and got in the cave. Then the tide (潮夕) started. Atfirst we thought we could fight it but we were (9). We shouted for (10)but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to (11)because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to (12), we stopped crying.Luckily, Louis was right (13). After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't (14)my parents about this special trip. And we were so (15)that we did not have a boat ride again.(1)A.terrible B.different C.popular D.difficult(2)A.parents B.cousins C.classmates D.brothers(3)A.village B.school C.museum D.beach(4)A.took B.spent C.gave D.used(5)A.waited B.dreamed C.decided D.thanked(6)A.in B.on C.to D.for(7)A.dangerous B.relaxing C.boring D.interesting(8)A.Because B.So C.If D.Or(9)A.late B.wrong C.sorry D.busy(10)A.help B.luck C.fun D.time(11)A.shout B.say C.worry D.think(12)A.someone B.anyone C.nothing D.everything(13)A.yet B.still C.again D.too(14)A.call B.show C.ask D.tell(15)A.tidy B.happy C.afraid D.busy(五)God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our (1)and heartaches(心痛) in dreams. Some dreams are broken (2)some come true. Now, here's my own dream story: Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby (3)an accident. Since (4)had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they (5)that God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors. But (6)worked.Though I have my down moments, I am a (7)girl. I stay active and thankful (8)I know there's a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had (9). When I asked, she said, "I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired." It was time to share my one dream with her."For eight years, I always had a(n) (10)dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the (11), there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side." She was silent. I also had to (12)her that she must never shake her faith (信仰). (13), she should keep on with each sunrise because God is Hope.God finally (14)the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I got this great news, I was not (15). I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.(1)A.happiness B.joy C.sadness D.pity(2)A.when B.while C.and D.or(3)A.before B.with C.without D.after(4)A.he B.she C.they D.it(5)A.guessed B.told C.asked D.thought(6)A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(7)A.hopeful B.careful C.friendly D.patient(8)A.but B.because C.so D.though(9)A.left B.died C.hurt D.moved(10)A.colourful B.different C.exciting D.strange(11)A.moment B.mind C.dream D.memory(12)A.tell B.learn C.ask D.teach(13)A.However B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Besides(14)A.saw B.watched C.listened D.heard(15)A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored二、阅读填表(一)阅读短文,填写表格,每空一词。
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八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空教案阅读理解解题步骤:1. 浏览全文,捕捉信息。
要求考生通过浏览全文,掌握其大意了解作者的观点和写作意图。
2. 细读思考题,分析信息。
通读(浏览全文)短文后,已对文章或段落大意有所了解再读考题,对要捕捉的信息进行分析、推理,这样便可先解答与主题思想有关的问题。
3. 复读全文,抓住细节。
带着问题去复读,可缩小复读的范围,更便于捕捉关键的信息。
复读时可边读边用铅笔做些标记,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即5W:who, what, when, where, why)划出来。
例如:凡人物就圈起来,看完一遍,有几个圈就是几个人,一目了然。
经过这样的处理,你对文章的内容和细节便清楚了,对其中矛盾的产生、发展和解决心里就会有底了。
另外,在复读全文时,还应特别注意首段或每一自然段的首句,以及结尾句。
因为短文的首句和首段往往是作者要说明的对象或事件的起因;作者阐述自己的观点或事件发生的时间、地点与人物的联系。
结尾句、段是事件的结论或作者表达的态度、意图、目的等。
这样一来便容易抓住中心,为准确、快速地解题打下良好的基础。
4. 解答问题,选定答案。
对那些明显的,有把握的题可以断然圈定。
遇到不会做的问题可暂时不做,把每个问题阅读完毕,等会做的题已做完,然后再回头做剩下的题目。
在做题时,如果遇到困难,再重新查阅。
这次重读,要针对问题的要求,抓住重点,一次求得正确答案。
5. 再读全文,核对答案。
这是最后一步,也是重要的一步,不能疏忽。
这一步骤要用全文的主题思想统率各考题,把我们在阅读和答题时所得到的信息归纳整理一遍后重新再读一遍短文检查答案,看是否前后一致;意义和语言知识是否和原文相符;是否符合逻辑等。
发现前后矛盾、遗漏要点等错误,要立即纠正。
要注意的是,改正原来选定的答案,一定要慎之又慎。
一定要有充分的理由,才可改前答案。
阅读理解解题技巧分析一. 事实询问题此类题型的问题以what、who、which、when、where、how或why等词引导,就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节设问并要求考生回答:如:The Internet can show you a lot of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search”or“employment”to find the websites you need.()What does the passage tell you to do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A. To type in “job search”to find the websites.B. To write a good resume.C. To prepare for an interviewD. To get an English dictionary这是一道典型的事实询问题,因为它的答案可以直接从文段中找到。
根据第二句话,可以得知A为正确答案。
解这类题的主要方法是:1. 明确题意。
2. 寻找答案来源。
3. 找准关键词。
4. 反复阅读。
二数据推算题此题要求学生就文章提供的数据,以及数据与文中其他信息的关系做简单计算和推断。
Visit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Opening timeGrown-ups: $ 3 9:00 am ––– 4:00 pmChildren: Over 12:$2 except FridayUnder 12: Free 10:00 am –– 3:00 pm()1. How much does Mr Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his sons of fourteen and ten?A. $2.00 b. $5.00 C. $4.00 D. $3.00()2. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30 am, WedB. 9:30 am, FriC. 3:00 pm, SunD. 4:00 pm, Tue做此类题一要抓住有关的数据,二要从众多的信息中找出那些有用的信息,三要抓住一些关键词。
实际上,上述两题都可看作数据推算题,一题是算钱,另一题是算时间。
通过阅读我们发现布告中的所有数据都是有用的,那么关键词是:grown-ups, children, over 12, under 12, opening time, except Friday。
第一题中Mr Smith是成人,须买3块钱的门票,他一个14岁的儿子需买2块钱的门票,另一个不满12岁的儿子可免票,所以Mr Smith先生需花5块钱,B是1正确答案。
第二题C是正确答案。
三. 主旨大意题此类题型用以考查学生对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解。
如:What does the passage mainly talk about?What is the main idea of this passage?What does the writer want to tell us?What is the best title of this passage?每一篇文章都有它的主题句,而每一个段落也各有主题句,它一般都用来表示一篇文章或一个段落的主旨大意。
因此,找出文章和各段落的主题句(往往为第一句或最后一句)是解题的关键。
抓住了主题句,文章的最佳标题也就不难确定了。
如:推理判断题哪一节中的例文我们给它起个什么标题好呢?我们在它后面再加上一段话:One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable(合理的), but the $ 29,999 is exactly the value of wisdom and knowledge.()The best title for the passage should be ________ .A. The Value of KnowledgeB. Helpless WorkersC. The Expensive MachineD. The Lucky Factory文中的最后一句是整篇文章的主题句,也就是文章的标题,即:The Value of Knowledge“知识的价值”,A为正确答案。
四. 经验常识题此类题主要是考查中学生应有的多项综合知识,包括:社会、天文、史地、科普及生活常识等。
此类题往往与文章没有直接关系,学生只能凭自己的常识进行判断,然后做出符合规律的正确选择。
如:()We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger ______ .A. it will run away as fast as possibleB. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat这就是一道考查常识的题,长颈鹿看到老虎当然是尽快跑开,故A是正确答案。
五.任务型阅读Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly.“Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to J ane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.(阅读短文,回答问题。
)1.Were Jane’s friends all at Jane’s home at seven?2. What’s in the middle of the table?3.When did Jane’s friends come?4.What did they give to Jane?5. Did they have a good time?完形填空解题指导1. 选择型完形填空解题方法完形填空对考生的能力要求比较高。