2017江苏小高考英语模拟试题
2017江苏小高考英语测试检测真题
2017江苏⼩⾼考英语测试检测真题2017江苏⼩⾼考英语测试检测真题第⼀部分听⼒(20分，每⼩题1分)第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical musicB.Rock musicC.Country music.2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red oneB.The blue oneC.The yellow one.3. How will the man pay?A.In cashB.By credit cardC.By traveler’s cheque4. Where are the woman’s key?A.In her pocketB.On the floor.C.On the table5. What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4.B.Study in the library.C.Watch the football match.第⼆节听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Travel agent and customer.B.Husband and wife.C.Boss and secretary.7. When will the meetings end?C.At 6:30 pm.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
江苏省普通高等学校2017年高三招生考试模拟测试英语试题(十五) 含解析
江苏省普通高等学校招生考试高三模拟测试卷(十五)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Why is the man so hungry?A.He has been on a diet recently.B.He hasn't eaten anything today.C.He has only had a burger today.()2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Business partners.C.Clerk and client.()3.What are the speakers doing?A.Listening to the radio.B.Watching TV.C.Watching a new movie.()4.Why won't the man go to college after graduation?A.His grades aren't good enough.B.He never wants to go to college.C.His father asked him to work first.()5.How much money will the man give the woman?A.Five dollars.B.Seven dollars.C.Eight dollars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017江苏小高考英语第一次周测试题
2017江苏小高考英语第一次周测试题第一部分听力(20分，每小题1分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who will have at dinner at home?A.The whole familyB.The man and the childrenC.The woman and the children2.What will the boy do next time?A.Shout at his sister rudelyB.Talk to his sister politelyC.Put away the toys silently3.When will the speakers leave for the airport ?A.At 5B.At 6C.At 74.Where will the man go this weekend?A.The beachB.His officeC.His home5.What are the speakers possibly talking about?A.A deskB.A bedC.A sofa第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Why does the woman dislike the cold medicines?A.The medicines put her to sleepB.The medicines don’t workC.The medicines taste bitter7.What will the man take for a bad cold?A.The leaves of a plantB.The root of a plantC.The seed of a plant 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
2017年江苏省南通市高考英语模拟试卷(五)
2017年江苏省南通市高考英语模拟试卷（五）一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The final score of the football match was 3：2．To our disappointment，our class was both sides．（）A. tightlyB. narrowlyC. slightlyD. roughly2.The purse found in the corner of the waiting room matches the_____by Jane，so it must be hers．（）A. reportB. informationC. messageD. description3.-Will the colour when the dress is washed？-Not it won't．（）A. dropB. walkC. runD. pass4.David wrote a lot of novels，none of translated into any foreign language．（）A. onesB. themC. whichD. what5.There is such thing as right or wrong，good or bad culture．（）A. noB. notC. noneD. neither6.Some kinds of animals can_____the colour of their surroundings．（）A. fake onB. dress upC. put onD. get into7.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first，narrowly contained within its banks，and passionately pastrocks and over waterfalls．（）A. to rushB. rushingC. rushedD. rushes8.I've heard that preparations______for the coming festival．Let s give them a hand．（）A. are makingB. have madeC. have been madeD. are being made9.-You look unhappy．What's the matter？-My car broke down halfway and then I had my pocket picked． !（）A. Just my luckB. I mean itC. Believe it or notD. It's a deal10.Tim differed from his classmates in he devoted his spare time to reading．（）A. whichB. whomC. thatD. whatever11.An order came soon after the incident that for every tree cut down two more ．（）A. be plantedB. to be plantedC. were plantedD. would be planted12.I realized what the result might be，but not for a moment I should quit．（）A. I thoughtB. I had thoughtC. did I thinkD. had I thought13.一Peter is said to have come back home the other day．---Really？Where ______at all？（）A. has he goneB. has he beenC. had he goneD. had he been14.-Did you finish your composition in the exam？-Given five more minutes，I ________ it for sure．（）A. would finishB. were to finishC. would have finishedD. had finished15.They have a lot of different opinions，but they on this matter．（）A. pull each other's legB. meet their WaterlooC. give each other the cold shoulderD. see eye to eye二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhat If My Child Is Gifted and Talented？What does"gifted and talented"mean？"Gifted"refers to a child who has abilities in one or more academic subjects，such as English or maths"Talented"refers to a child who has skills in a practical area such as music sport or art．How do I know If my child is gifted and tatented？A gifted child will tend to：•develop speech and vocabulary early•be very curious•read early•learn quickly•have a good memory•enjoy problem-solving and reasoningWhat support is available？Schools have to meet the needs of all their pupils．They are required to provide more challenging lessons and other opportunities for gif led and talented children．As well as your child's class teacher，you should talk to the teacher specifically responsible for gifted and talented pupils．Schools register I heir gifted and talented pupils in their annual school census，They identify them based on test results，work quality and teachers'and parents'views．They need to give evidence that they cater properly for these children's needs．Gifted children often need more support at school，but not necessarily more structured activities．They may need more guidance．16.Gif led children tend to ______ ．A. ask lots of questionsB. talk enthusiasticallyC. create nice paintingsD. have interest in maths17.It is essential that gifted and talented children ______ ．A. are taught by equally gifted and talented teachersB. are given more freedom to learn nt their owns paceC. display their unusual work quality to the teachersD. depend entirely on themselves in s In dies at school．BDear Amy：My children are friends with a set of siblings （兄弟姊妹）．The kids enjoy spending time together，and their mother has publicly announced on social media that my husband and 1were great parents and my kids were very well behaved．Her daughter had a birthday party a couple of weeks ago．My kids spent the nigh．My son，who is 10．had his elder brother's phone with him that night．I guess at some point my son showed to the other children a video of me in a．drunken state．I had no idea that the video existed-and I was completely embarrassed that my elder son had taken this video and was making fun of me in it．I am not mad at my child for being a kid and thinking that the video was funny，yet the mother of the other children thought it was y huge deal．I have a tendency to overindulge （过度放纵）in alcohol at times，I admit that I am ahard-working mother of three，and I do drink to unwind after a long day at work．But this woman has completely cut off contact with us and will not allow even our daughters to be friends any longer，How can get past this emotionally for my well-being，and how do I explain to my children （hat they cm no longer hang with their best buddies？Upset：Your claim that you drink to 44 unwindp，because you're such a hardworking and busy mom h nothing more than an excuse to paper over your drinking problem．Start untangling （理清）this by owning your drinking problem and working hard，starting now，to do something about it．Alcoholism is a．progressive disease．You have probably spent working up to this moment．There are a number of techniques to try，including yoga，meditation nutrition and 12-step programmes；if you cannot control this by yourself，a counselor （顾问）could give you advice．This other mother seems to be punishing your children because of your behaviour，but surely you understand that she would not be comfortable having her children at your house．I hope you can communicate calmly with her to work this out，so your kids can continue to be friends．Amy18.From the letter we can learn that Upset often drinks heavily ______ ．A. to save her energyB. to forget her pastC. to escape pressureD. to entertain herself19.What can the other woman's reaction suggest basically？______A. She considers Upset and her children as unreliable．B. She can't tolerate anyone overindulging in alcohol．C. She sees some difference between the two families．D. She wants to avoid a negative effect on her children20.The advice given by Amy is concerned with ______ ．A. how to give children proper educationB. how to stop drinking too much alcoholC. how to build a relationship with othersD. how to forgive others for their rudeness．CAnother day，another crash involving a Tesla．On Wednesday Tesla said one of its customers in Beijing was caught unprepared last week when his car，which had autopilot enabled，sidcswiped another vehicle that was partially parked off the side of the road．The accident caused some damage，but nobody was hur．Tesla's analysis of the vehicle data records showed that the driver didn't have his hands on thewheel．The driver doesn't appear to argue about that account，accusing Tesla salespeople of misleading him into thinking that the car had fully self-driving capabilities．Here's how Tesla described the crash in a statement to The Washington Post：The customers dash earn video shows that the Tesla was being driven on a highway in China where a vehicle was parked on the left shoulder straddling the left lane．The Tesla was following closely behind the car in front of it when the lead car moved to the right to avoid hitting the parked car-The driver of the Tesla，whose hands were oot detected on the steering wheel （方向盘），did not steer（转向）to avoid the parked car and instead scraped against its side．As clearly communicated to the driver in the vehicle．Autosteer is an assist feature that requires the driver to keep his hands on the steering wheel at all times，to always maintain control and responsibility for the vehicle，and to be prepared to take over at any time．Considering the number of Tesla accidents that have made the news in the last three to four months，it's vital that drivers fully understand what Tesla's autopilot can and can t do．It's not like one of Google's driverless cars，where engineers hope passengers will someday be able to push a button，sit back and enjoy the ride．Tesla s autopilot is much closer to a form of advanced cruise conlrol．The autopilot feature was rolled out in October 2015．But unlike a fully driverless car-which the government would classify as"Level 4automation"一Tesla's autopilot is designed to keep you within a lane，and from hitting other cars，under a limited set of circumstances．Tesla is generally up front in its marketing these days，reminding people that autopilot is a driver-assist feature，not a driver automation feature．For instance，to enable the automatic steering feature on a Tesla，drivers first have to click through a warning that appears on their car's screens．21.We can conclude from the passage that ______ ．A. Tesla accidents take place frequentlyB. Tesla drivers need to be well trainedC. Tesla victims are fully compensatedD. Tesla market keeps shrinking steadily22.The underlined phrase"take over"in Paragraph 5means" ______ "．A. cooperate with another driverB. stick to driving on yourownC. take the place of another driverD. switch to drivingforyourself23.According to the passager a car with Level 4autoniation ______ ．A. can run within a lane without bumping into other carsB. might be in some potential danger on a busy highwayC. is completely con I rolled by some device while runningD. requires its driver to keep his hands on the steering wheel24.The passage mainly tries to convince us that ______ ．A. all drivers should park properly foreveryone's safetyB. the involved drivers are responsiblefor the accidentsC. Tesla salespeople haven't done their job well enoughD. Tesla must try to find ways to overcome its drawback．DPilot，Doclor，Teacher．These are the answers given by girls at K kenya's it's Centre for Excellence （KCE）in the tiny，rural village of Enoosaeon．Kenya，when asked what they want to be when they grow up．These would not be unusual responses in the United States，but deep in Maasai country，like so many places around the world，the realiy for girls is very different．The founder of the school．Kakenya Ntaiya，grew up in a small house made of straw，mud，and dung with no running water or electricity．She was born in 1978．but does not know the exact day-her mother cannot remember．She was engaged （订婚）at age five to thesix-year-old boy next door．I met Kakenya seven years ago when she was a youth advisor with UNFPA's Washington，D．C．，office，and her vision and tenacity （韧性）to effect change for girls in Kenya is just as clear and strong today as it was when I first met her，Kakenya says she cannot remember a time when she did not work．By age ten Kakenya would come home from school*milk the cows，collect firewood and water，dean，take carc of her brothers and sisters，and cook dinner．She was expected to endure （忍受）female genital mutilation （FGM）（女性割礼）shortly after becoming mature，be married by the time she was fifteen，and immediately start bearing children．Her life would then consist of working to maintain her family，starting the same cycle over again for her daughters．But Kakenya broke the cycle and is now helping hundreds of girls in southern Kenya do the same．Kakenya avoided FGM for several years by staying in school．but eventually her father insisted．She negotiated a trade．She would not receive FGM if she could finish high school．He agreed and．as Kakenya reflects．"One morning they take you to the cow corral and right there，in front of everybody，a grandmother comes and does it to you．You feel this horrible pain but you can't cry．"After she graduated from high school，she convinced her village elders to allow her to attend college in the United States．The village helped collect funds for her and she promised to return and build a school，a hospital，a future for girls．She earned a Doctorate in Education from the University of Pittsburgh and fulfilled her promise．She returned and built Kakenyavs Centre for Excellence，a school that admits at-risk girls from the community．KCE is a model for addressing the many challenges facing girls in the developing world．One of the first barriers that must be overcome is traditional attitudes．In 2006．the local chief said，MGirls arc for marriage，so there is no need to educate them．"Today he is an enthusiastic member of the Board of Trustees at KCE．KCE is also a model for ending FGM and early marriage．More than 90percent of Maasai girls endure FGM，early marriage，and early childbearing-none at KCE do．School gives them a future and parents can see that keeping （hem in school has value．If all Maasai girls had access to quality schools，FGM and early marriage might disappear in a generation．Kakcnya also educates parents about the dangers of these practices and has them sign a written promise that they will not force FGM or early marriage on their daughters．Kakcnya and the KCE have more to do．Currently，many girls fleeing FGM and early marriage end up in Kenya's cities alone and without resources．They face poverty and sexual exploitation．A rescue centre would give these girls safe harbor and assistance．Kakenya also wants to build a school dormitory so she can accept girls from outside the village．And as the first class of 8th graders graduates from KCE this December*Kakenya dreams of being able to provide every qualified graduate with the resources she needs to attend high school．The girls at KCE accept no boundaries，and neither does Kakenya，Her approach is an effective and culturally sensitive model that could be copied elsewhere in Kenya and in the world．25.The first paragraph of the parage is intended to tell us about ______ ．A. the ambitions of the girls at Kakenya's Centre for ExcellenceB. a considerable achievement which has been made by KakenyaC. differences between developed countries and developing onesD. an Dexample of the rapid rural development of an African country26.Kakenya docs no》know her birth date，which probably suggests her mother ______ ．A. had a mental problemB. had aratherpoormemoryC. couldn't read and writeD. couldn'tafford a calendar27.How did Kakenya finally manage to escape FGM？______A. By conducting business wilh a company．B. By workiog extraordinarily hard at school．C. By condemning the grail cruelty of FGM．D. By keeping away from her annoyed father．28.What can we see in Kakenya from the passage？______A. Firm beliefs unique insight and strong discipline．B. Br High ability，deep wisdom and typical modesty．C. Kind heart，rebellious spirit and great flexibility．D. Total honesy，youthful energy and great patience．29.Which of the following is TRUE to the passagc？______A. KCH will spread to every corner of Kenya before long，B. Kenya faces political barriers against women s liberation，C. FGM and early marriage have almost disappeared vn Kenya．D. Kakenya may greatly affect women's liberation in the world．30.Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage？______A. Saving Girls：Kakenya Ntaiya's DreamB. Fleeing rd Cage：Kakenya Nkiiya's AimC. It Is Hducation That CoynIs in KunyaD. It's Time to Push Social Reform in Kenyn．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）It was a hot and humid day in July．I was driving to the local grocery store because the(31)had made my bananas go from yellow to brown overnight．My air conditioner in my carwas(32)high，but it still wasn't (33)me down．Suddenly，the car in front of me(34)that it was pulling off．I pressed on the(35)and slowed down．Out of the corner of my eye I saw several teenagers standing in the(36)．They weren't playing tml working on a (37)．I recognized them(38)as one of the work camps．For more years than I can remember these young men and women have (39)their spring and summer vacations to come here and help repair the homes of poor people，I smiled when I saw them there(40)and working hard to do some(41)in this world．(42)the news headlines were so full of hate and(43)，these young people were doing their best to(44)some love and light with others．In my heart and mind 1heard the words once again："I was a(45)and you welcomed me，I was hungry and you gave me food．I was(46)and you took care of me．"There are so many people we can(47)，And as long as there is (48)there is more to do．Whether it is repairing a house，sharing a smiles offering a hug，visiting the sick，(49)to charity，praying for others，sharing a kind word，or doing any act of goodness every single thing we do is(50)．31. A. heat B. baby C. oxygen D. paint32. A. in B. up C. off D. on33. A. calming B. cooling C. bringing D. knocking34. A. assumed B. confirmed C. signaled D. decited35. A. koyhoard B. wheel C. brakes D. buttons36. A. sun B. street C. shop D. shade37. A. basement B. balcony C. computer D. device38. A. eventually B. properly C. suddemly D. immediately39. A. extended B. cancelled C. volunteered D. postponed40. A. laughing B. bleeding C. risking D. sweating41. A. good B. duly C. research D. work42. A. Until B. While C. Because D. Providing43. A. love B. peace C. failure D. violence44. A. exchange B. share C. check D. combine45. A. stranger B. millionaire C. citizen D. carpenter46. A. lonely B. alone C. sick D. scared47. A. receive B. appreciate C. cheer D. help48. A. life B. hope C. danger D. ambition49. A. distributing B. attracting C. giving D. dragging50. A. authentic B. precious C. obvious D. typical四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51.It is often assumed that girls and boys me genetically determined from birth to develop in different ways．Scientific studies have actually found that there are more similarities t han differences when it comes to how girls and boys develop mentally and how they lea rn new skills．However，on the whole，girls are more likely to be tailkative，self-motivated，able to understand other people's feelings，and likely to have better verbal （言语的）skills，which help them with reveling and writing，Boyst on the other hand，are more likely to be competitive and less able to understand others'feelings．However》they tend to develop superior spatial （空间的）skills which help with maths and science．The gap in achievement has led some teachers to believe that single-sex lessons in core subject are the way forward when it comes to motivating male students and improving h oys"grades．They argue that boys，for instance，feel less discouraged in subjects like literacy when there are no female students in the cla ssroom to compete with．Some schools believe that a mule presence-whether it is a male teacher or more involve ment from dad at home-is a key factor in motivating boys and improving their grades．Others advocate a more"boy，friendly"environment at school whether it's stocking more books in the library that appea l to boys or trying out different teaching styles in lessons to engage boys in learning．Your child's education doesn't just stop in the classroom．You played central role in thei r learning development before they went to school and you'll continue to be a primary ro le model throughout their school years．If your children are primary-aged and struggling with reading or writing，ask their class teacher how you can best help your child．Perhaps their teacher could rec ommend some short，fm activities you could do together at home or a selection of suitable and appealing book s you could read with your child．If your child is at secondary school and Jailing with all the normal teenage anxieties on t op of struggling with their studies*they may just tell you they don't want to talk about it ．Explain that you also found some subjects difficult and you want to help if you can．Again，lots of encouragement can go a long way．But if you feel you're not the best person to talk to your teenage son or daughter about t heir school work．ask for help from someone else your child trusts-this might be a teacher they like，a close family friend or a relative．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）52.Family values arc principles that help to define us as human beings．These values are learned，usually passed down from generation to generation，but can also change over time，depending upon the circumstances in which families find themselves．They shape the w ay we behave，they help families stick together？and they give us our identity．We always admire a person who treats the elderly with respect，or helps people in need，or is always honest with others．Such admirable behaviour is usually a direct result of （he values that person was taught by his family．These values or principles-respect，fairness and honesty among many others-also help hold the family together in limes of tr ouble．When problems the family is able to withstand them because they share the same idea about what h important．When family members feel pressure from the outside world，they know they can come into their family for a comforting connection．Finally，family values make us who we are．When we talk about our personal character and wha t influences our decisions，we do so based on the values given to us by our family．【写作内容】（1）用约30个单词写出上文概要；（2）用约120 单词阐述你对家庭价值观的看法，并用2〜3个理由或论据支撑你的看法．【写作要求】（1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；（2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；（3）不必写标题．【评分标准】内容完整，规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．______．2017年江苏省南通市高考英语模拟试卷（五）答案和解析【答案】1. B2. D3. C4. C5. A6. A7. B8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. C29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C50. B51. Gender52. The passage tells us what family values are，how they are formed and the important role they play in holding the family together as well as shaping our own personality（高分句型一）．Family values are what we live by，always directing what we do and what decisions we make．A child is born into a family and becomes a part of the society later．So there have to be certain principles in place to determine one's behaviour and ensure a harmonious society．My family values were primarily shaped by my mother．In my childhood，she always taught me the importance of honesty，saying that mistakes in life are unavoidable，but I should never sacrifice my honesty to cover for my mistakes（高分句型二）．Honesty has been with me ever since．That is why many friends come to me for help．As my mother said，When we are honest，we earn others'trust and society's credit．【解析】1. B使人满意to the satisfaction of sb，句意为足球赛的结果是3比2，使我们失望的是我们班使双方都满意．故选：B．考查词义辨析的题，熟记单词的意思，根据句意进行确定．2. 答案是D．本题考查名词词义辨析．A项表示"报告"；B项表示"信息"；C项表示"信息，消息"；D项表示"描述"；根据语境，等候室发现的钱包与Jane的"描述"一致，所以推断钱包是Jane的，所以答案选择D项，其它选项不符合逻辑．故选：D．在等候室的角落里发现的钱包与Jane描述的相配，因此这肯定是她的．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．3. 答案：C 考查动词词义辨析．drop使落下，使掉下，投下；walk散步；run褪色．根据句意，C项正确．故选：C．--这衣服洗的时候会褪色吗？--不，不褪色的．考查动词词义辨析．弄清楚各个动词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．4. C 考查定语从句．这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是novels，在定语从句中做介词of的宾语，所以关系代词which来引导；如果答案选them，那么两句之间要用句号隔开，none 做为开头字母大写，故答案选C．故选：C．戴维写了许多小说，没有一部译成任何的外语．定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．5. 答案：A本题主要考查such作为"这样、那样"和no、any、some、few等词连用时，置于其后，但是和不定冠词a或an连用时，需放在前面，如such a/an…故答案为A．故选：A．没有这样的一些事情，比如正确、错误或者好的不好的文化．考生需掌握such a/an…或者no/some/any such等固定搭配，要求在平时记忆短语时能熟练掌握并结合具体语境使用．6. 答案：A考查动词短语：A．take on 意为"披上，呈现，具有，雇用"；B．dress up 意为"打扮，装饰，伪装"；C．put on 意为"穿上，把…放在上，装出，增加"；D．get into意为"进入，陷入，穿上"．本句句意为：一些种类的动物能够根据环境的不同而使自己的皮肤呈现不同的颜色．结合选项，take on 呈现合适，故选：A．一些种类的动物能够根据环境的不同而使自己的皮肤呈现不同的颜色．考生平时应注意积累相应的单词和短语的用法，解答该类题时，首先要对选项用法有深刻的了解．确定它们各自不同于另外三项的用法，再结合选项，将其带入句中，一般语意逻辑通顺，即为正确答案．7. B 考查非谓语．本句中river与动词rush之间在逻辑上是主谓关系，"河流冲过"所以用现在分词rushing在句中做定语，修饰river，故选：B．每个人的生活都应像河水一样--开始是涓涓细流，紧紧地依附在它的岸堤上．接着会热情奔放地冲过岩石和瀑布．非谓语动词是高中语法的重点，也是难点，更是各省高考英语试题必考内容．解题的时候首先要确定选择非谓语，确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语．非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语．非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致．若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语．分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系是解题的关键．8. 答案：D 本题现在进行时被动语态．根据题干"让我们去帮忙吧"，可知准备是正在被进行，所以选择D are being made 现在进行时的被动语态；C have been made 现在完成时的被动语态，表示"已经被准备完了"；A、B 都是主动语态．故选：D．我听说为即将到来的节日正在进行准备活动，让我们去帮忙吧．解答此类问题要了解各种时态的用法，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．9. 答案是A．本题考查情景交际；just my luck!真倒霉！I mean it!我是认真的！Believe it or not!信不信由你！It's a deal!成交；根据语境，说话人连续遭遇不幸，故选：A．--你看上去不开心．怎么啦？--我的车半路上坏了，然后我遭扒了．真倒霉！本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．10. 答案：C 本题考查原因状语从句．根据前后句，因该是表示因果关系，而in that 在这里是一个固定搭配，意为．因为，由于．结合选项，故选：C．Tim与他的同班同学不同，因为他把业余时间用来阅读．考生平时应注意积累相应的单词和短语的用法，解答该类题时，首先要对选项用法有深刻的了解．确定它们各自不同于另外三项的用法，再结合选项，将其带入句中，一般语意逻辑通顺，即为正确答案．11. 答案：C 考查时态语态．根据句意：一个命令很快就来了，因为每砍倒一棵树就要种上两棵树．根据前文的came可以判断，本句用过去时，two指的是two trees所以与plant之间是被动关系，故选：C．一个命令很快就来了，因为每砍倒一棵树就要种上两棵树．时态语态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语．要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处．这就要求考生对句子的语境进行正确的判断，分析主语与动词的关系，从而选出正确的时态和语态．12. 答案：C考查倒装句，not for a moment表示否定，放在句首时，谓语使用部分倒装，而且前一个分句使用的是过去时，后一个应时态一致，故选：C．我意识到了可能的结果，但在任何时刻我都没有想过我应该放弃．解答该类题时，首先要对选项用法有深刻的了解．确定它们各自不同于另外三项的用法，再结合选项，将其带入句中，一般语意逻辑通顺，即为正确答案．13. 答案是A．本题考查现在完成时；现在完成时表示"过去的动作对现在的影响或结果"或"过去的动作一直持续到现在"，是与现在相联系的过去；根据语境，不知道Peter（现在）哪里去了，故用现在完成时；have/has gone （to）往某地去了，现在不在说话的地点；have/has been （to）曾经去过；根据句意，不知道现在"往哪里去了"，不在说话的地点，故选：A．--据说Peter前几天已经回家了．--真的吗？他到底去哪儿了？对时态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构．14. 答案：C根据题干中"Given five more minutes"可知此处为"if I had been given more minutes"的省略表达，表示对过去的虚拟"如果给我更多时间"，表示对过去虚拟的主句为"would have done"，应使用完成时，故此题正确选项为C．故选：C．-你考试中完成了作文吗？-要是再多给几分钟，我一定能做完．此题考查现在完成时的用法，根据上下文判断此处应使用的时态，应注意虚拟语气的时态．15. 答案：D考查谚语．A、跟某人开玩笑，戏弄某人；B、惨败；C、采取冷淡的态度；D、完全一致，有相同的看法．根据语境可知，"在这件事情上他们意见完全一致"，故选：D．他们有很不一样的观点，但在这件事情上，他们有相同的看法．对于谚语及常用语的表达要注意多积累，多了解一些西方的习俗或者典故之类的，本题稍有些难度．16~17. 56．A 推理判断题，根据•be very curious可知这些孩子们很好奇，因此倾向于问很多问题，故选A．57．B 推理判断题，根据倒数第三段They are required to provide more challenging lessons and other opportunities for gif led and talented children．可知天才儿童需要更多自由学习的机会，故选B．本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了天才儿童与其他孩子不同的地方．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．18~20. 58．C．细节理解题．根据文章I have a tendency to ovendulge （过度放纵）in alcohol at times，I admit that I am a hard-working mother of three，and I do drink to unwind after a long day at work可知从信中我们可以了解到她常常酗酒是为了逃避压力；故选C 59．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段This other mother seems to be punishing your children because of your behaviour，but surely you understand that she would not be comfortable having her children at your house可知另一个女人的反应是她想避免对她的孩子产生负面影响；故选D．60．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Start untangling （理清）this by owning your drinking problem and working hard，starting now，to do something about it可知艾米提出的建议是有关如何避免喝太多的酒的；故选B本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一位酗酒的母亲向顾问询问如何避免给孩子造成不良影响的求助信和顾问的回信．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．21~24. 61．A，推理判断题，根据句子Considering the number of Tesla accidents that have made the news in the last three to four months，it's vital that drivers fully understand what Tesla's autopilot can and can t do可知，特斯拉汽车事故经常发生，故答案为A．62．D，词义猜测题，根据前面句子requires the driver to keep his hands on the steering wheel at all times，to always maintain control and responsibility for the vehicle要去司机把手放在转向盘，就是为了随时可以控制车的方向，故答案为D．63．C，推理判断题，根据句子unlike a fully driverless car-which the government would classify as"Level 4automation可知，有四级自动化的车就是不需要人操控的，故答案为C．64．B，主旨大意题，短文主要对北京一辆特斯拉汽车撞车事故进行叙述，通过调查结果是司机完全没有把手放在方向盘，因此短文主要是要告诉我们司机对于这起事故是有责任的，故答案为B．短文主要对北京一辆特斯拉汽车撞车事故进行叙述．。
江苏省普通高等学校2017年高三招生考试模拟测试英语试题(四) 含解析
江苏省普通高等学校招生考试高三模拟测试卷(四)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. Where does the woman suggest the man look for the book?A. Under the chair.B. In the kitchen.C. On the shelf.()2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Teacher and student.()3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. New shoes.B. Shoe shops.C. The woman's husband.()4. What is the man surprised at?A. The terrible working habit.B. Starting work at 9: 00 a．m.C. Starting work at 7: 30 a．m.()5. What news did the woman get from the man?A. Susan will leave for Beijing.B. Mary will leave for Shanghai.C. Susan will leave for Shanghai.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017年江苏省南通市高考英语模拟试卷(三)(J)
2017年江苏省南通市高考英语模拟试卷（三）(J)副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Some schools，including ours，will have to make in agreementwith the national soccer reform．（）A. amustmentsB. adjustmentsC. appointmentsD. achievemrnts【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查名词词义辨析．A项表示"娱乐，娱乐活动"；B项表示"调整"；C项表示"约定，任命"；D项表示"成就"；make adjustments做调整；根据语境，为了与国家足球改革相适应进行"调整"，所以答案选择B项，其它选项不符合逻辑．一些学校（包括我们学校）必须做出调整以与国家的足球改革相适应．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．2.Being happy is skill that can be learned，and one way to ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day．（）A. conveyB. appealC. trainD. attempt【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查动词词义辨析．A项表示"运送；传达"；B项表示"呼吁，有吸引力"；C项表示"训练"；D项表示"试图，努力"；根据句意和搭配判断，答案选择C项，其它选项不符合逻辑．快乐是一种能够学会的技能，训练我们自己开心的一种方法是每天写下让我们开心的小事．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．3. Mr．White was the last man I wanted to see，I did everything in my power to help him．（）A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查从属连词辨析．since既然，自从；when何时；while当…时候；虽然；unless除非；根据语境选C．虽然怀特先生是我最不想见的，我在我能力范围内尽一切地帮助他．就从属连词的解题，考生首先要理解各从属连词的含义，并理解各连词所引导的从句的特殊用法；最后结合句子的结构和语境做出符合语义、语法和逻辑常识的选择．4.Jane went to her teacher just now．She ______ about the solution to the problem．（）A. wonderedB. was wonderingC. had wonderedD. would wonder【答案】B【解析】B 考查时态．根据句子意思Jane去老师那里，因为她一直想知道这个问题的解决办法，表示过去某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，所以用过去进行时，A是指过去的动作；C指过去的过去；D指过去将来．故答案选B．简刚才去了她的老师那里，她在想这个问题的解决办法．动词时态的考点是近几年高考试题考查的重中之重．各地高考试题对动词时态的考查越来越侧重于语境化、交际化的理解，这加大了试题的难度，没有明确的时间状语，这就要求考生对句子的语境进行正确的判断，从而选出正确的时态．5.The governor's statement on employmenta ______storm of criticism．（）A. set upB. setoutC. set aboutD. set off【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词短语：A．set up 建立；B．set out 动身、出发；C．set about 开始；D．set off引起、点燃．本句句意：总督关于职业雇用的声明引起了一场批评浪潮．结合选项，将答案带入句中，选D．总督关于职业雇用的声明引起了一场批评浪潮．考生平时应注意积累相应的单词和短语的用法，解答该类题时，首先要对选项用法有深刻的了解．确定它们各自不同于另外三项的用法，再结合选项，将其带入句中，一般语意逻辑通顺，即为正确答案．6.-It'sthirty years since we last met．-But I still remember the story believe it or not， we got loston a rainy night．（）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查同位语从句．本题同位语从句前面的名词是the story，that引导的同位语从句that we got lost on a rainy night是对名词the story内容的解释说明．句意：信不信由你，我仍然记得我们在那下雨的晚上迷路的事情．That在句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用．故B正确．---从我们上次见面已经30年了．---信不信由你，我仍然记得我们在那下雨的晚上迷路的事情．解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构，知道引导词的使用习惯．通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分，来选择正确的引导词．连接同位语从句的从属连词主要有that，if，whether，和疑问词（what how where when…）．that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句，if和whether，whether…or not引导表示"是否"的一般疑问句的同位语从句．连接代词主要有who，whom，whose，what，whoever，whomever，whosever，whatever，whichever 等．连接代词一般指疑问，但what，whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述．连接副词主要有when，where，why，how，whenever，wherever，however等．7.By thetime I saw the angry expression on his face，I exactlywhat I was having to face．（）A. knewB. had knownC. wouldknowD. have known【答案】B【解析】B 考查时态．by the time 表示当…的时候，通常引导一个时间状语从句，表示"到…的时候"主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成．值得注意的是，当从句用过去时时，主句通常用过去完成时：当从句用一般现在时时，主句用将来完成时．因为从句的动词是saw一般过去时，所以主句用过去完成时，故答案选B．截止到我看到他脸上愤怒的表情之时，我已经清楚地知道我该面对什么了．高考题目对时态的考查是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不可分的，各种时态却要受到时间和语言环境的限制，根据题干提供的时间或者时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解至关重要．8.Tommy-it's about time you________ set off for the airport．（）A. mustB. shouldC. canD. may【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查情态动词；题干中考查句型"It's/was time that"，这时从句中往往用过去时，也可以用"should+动词原形"，故选B．汤姆，该是你出发去机场的时候了．要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上，整体理解语境中的情感态度，做出合理的判断．9.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ．（）A. being fully acceptedB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本题考查非谓语动词；before既可以是连词，后接完整的从句，也可以为介词后接名词或动名词做宾语，没有"before+分词"的结构，故判断本题中before 为介词，后接动名词．new ideas是被接受，题干中需要动名词的被动语态，故选A．新思想有时候要等待几年才能被接受．首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．10.There is a sense we are all to blame for the accident．（）A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. in which【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查限制性定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个限制性定语从句，先行词a sense在从句中作地点状语，用in which，相当于where．有一种我们在某种程度上因这事故受责备的感觉．考查定语从句，要搞清楚句子成分，找出从句的先行词及从句与先行词之间的逻辑关系，把主句与从句分别翻译出来，然后依照逻辑关系把句子衔接起来．引导定语从句的关系代词有who，whom，whose，which，that等和关系副词where，when，why等，关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成分．如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，就要用关系代词来连接从句；如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句．11.-Alice，remember to return the book tomorrow．- ，I've already finish edit．（）A. Take itB. Hit itC. Got itD. Forget it【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查情景交际；take it和hit it通常不单独使用；Got it 知道了；Forget it没关系；算了；根据语境选C．--爱丽丝，记住明天还书．--知道了，我已经读完了．本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．12.Off the bike ________ and the scene frightened her mother．（）A. fell the little girlB. did the little girl fillC. the little girl fellD. did fall the little girl【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查完全倒装句：当副词away，down，in，off，out，over，round，up 等位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装语序．这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词．完全倒装句即；谓语+主语，排除答案C，而B\D二项使用了部分倒装，故选A．小女孩儿从自行车上摔下来了，这一场景吓坏了她的妈妈．解答该类题时，首先要对选项用法有深刻的了解．确定它们各自不同于另外三项的用法，再结合选项，将其带入句中，一般语意逻辑通顺，即为正确答案．13.We won't take action we believe things are getting better．（）A. thoughB. howeverC. unlessD. where【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查从属连词辨析．though虽然；however然而；unless除非；where哪里；根据句意选C．我们不会采取行动，除非我们相信情况正在好转．就从属连词的解题，考生首先要理解各从属连词的含义，并理解各连词所引导的从句的特殊用法；最后结合句子的结构和语境做出符合语义、语法和逻辑常识的选择．14.Among the parents a certain doubt as tothe necessity of children's doing so much homework．（）A. it existedB. who existedC. there existedD. they existed【答案】C【解析】C 考查固定句型．there be表示"有"在此结构中的be根据所表达的句意需要，可用exist，live，stand，remain等代替，根据句意"存有疑问"，所以答案选C．家长们对孩子做这么多家庭作业的必要性存有疑问．对于英语中固定句型的考查，需要考生在平时的学习中积累句型，掌握句型，根据句意和句子结构的要求选择合适的句型，然后选出正确的答案．15.John lives ，Hehas a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes．（）A. in the blackB. on a shoestringC. over the moonD. at the drop ofa hat【答案】B【解析】答案：B 解析试题分析：考查介词短语：A．in the black 盈余；B．on a shoestring 简朴、朴素；C．over the moon 狂喜；D．at the drop of a hat 毫不迟疑地．句意：John 过着清贫的生活，他给自己的预算留的很少，几乎没有钱买衣服．根据后半句他没钱买衣服，说明生活拮据，结合选项，将答案带入句中，选D．John过着清贫的生活，他给自己的预算留的很少，几乎没有钱买衣服．考生平时应注意积累相应的单词和短语的用法，解答该类题时，首先要对选项用法有深刻的了解．确定它们各自不同于另外三项的用法，再结合选项，将其带入句中，一般语意逻辑通顺，即为正确答案．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共4.0分）ANew for This YearWelcome t o the showWe want to make sure you're supported every step of the way when visiting the show so this year we'll have guides at the entrance to answer any of your questions whether you want to get straight to the ice skating rink or more likely…the bar!Slash those pricesThe show is getting bigger and bigger but our prices are getting lower and lower!We're thrilled to reduce our ticket price so you can save the pennies when buying your winter gear．Plus，all of our in-show features are completely free of charge!Half termWe've changed our dates this year to coincide with the half term break which means you can happily bring the kids along．FoodYour taste buds are probably still tingling from last year's vast selection of the finest Alpine cuisine and this year is no different，except there will be even more to choose from! Keeping warm and dryWe've listened to your suggestions and we'll be creating more undercover areas this year．There will be a variety of indoor spaces to make the most of including cafes and seating areas．16.What is new about this year's show？______A. You will pay much less for movies．B. Newly-made food will he：provided．C. Performances will be put on indoors．D. It will be held during school holidays．17.The organizers try to make their show a success ______ ．A. by providing more programmes for visitorsB. by showing much consideration for visitorsC. by making a tight schedule of the activitiesD. by establishing a realistic goal of their work．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B【解析】56．D．细节理解题．根据We've changed our dates this year to coincide with the half term break which means you can happily bring the kids along．可知，展会会在学校假期期间举行．故选D．57．B．推理判断题．根据文章内容，尤其是We've listened to your suggestions and we'll be creating more undercover areas this year．可以推测出，为了使这次展会成功，组织者为参观者充分考虑．故选B．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，我们希望确保您在参观展会期间的每一步都得到支持，所以今年我们将在入口处指导您回答任何问题．本文以此展开，主要介绍一次展会的情况．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．BZulema Munoz collects seaweed in u small coastal town 100 miles south of Santiago．Chile．A good week may see her cut 1，100 pounds of seaweed from the rocks where it grows．Muftoz is one of the 30，000 people for whom Chile's seaweed industry provides a livelihood．Throughout Latin America，the cultivation （种植）and collection of seaweed art gaining a support both as a source of food and as i\means of ensuring food security in a region where 34 million people are food insecure and poverty affects 47percent of the rural population．Countries such as Argentina，Brazil，Colombia．Cuba，Ecuador，Mexico，Peru，and Veoczuela have all explored seaweed production for food．Yet as demand outpaces production and wild stocks have declined，more arrendon is being paid to sustainable cultivation and harvesting methods that can keep I he industry surviving．Seaweed has n long history in South American style of cooking．The native cooking of Chile made frequent use of cochayuyo，the most abundant of the country 750 types of seaweed．Today，cochayuyo is commonly found in place of meat incharquican，a traditional dish cooked slowly in a closed pan．Kelp，a type of large brown seaweed，as the new vegetable h a global trend too，and for good reason，Nutritiomdly，seaweed is packed with iodine and other nutrients，and appears on trend-making menus in Google's New York cafeteria，though it used to be thought difficult to get people to eat it．While 83 percent of cultivated sea vegetables are produced for human consumption，we aren't just eating it．Seaweed is used in fertilizers and animal feed，and seaweed-based food additives are likely in many products in your kitchen and bathroom right now．Carrageenan，made from red seaweed，is in everything from shampoo and toothpaste to ice cream and some hot dogs．While seaweed grows readily-there are concerns that humans are taking too much of the wild stuff．It is possible that overexploitation of natural seaweed resources could lead to significant ecological，economic，and social consequences at local，regional，and even global scales．In Lalin American countries like Brazil and Peru，where the seaweed industry is based on harvesting wild seaweed rather than cultivated，the need for environmentally friendly models is urgent，18.What do you know about seaweed？______A. It is hard to grow．B. It is good to health．C. It tastes delicious．D. It costs a great deal，19.What can we learn from the passage？______A. How people collect weed．B. What people do with seaweed．C. How people cook with seaweed．D. Where people trade seaweed．20.Why is seaweed cultivated according to the passage？______A. To make the best of the seas and to increase the export of seaweed．B. Tohelp more people out of poverty and to open up its new markets．C. To meet the needs of the market andto preservethewild resources．D. Tocut the costs of seaweed industryandtobenefit rural population．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】58．B，推理判断题，根据句子as i\means of ensuring food security 可知，海草是一种确保食物安全的东西，也就是它对身体是有益的，故答案为B．59．B，细节理解题，根据句子The native cooking of Chile made frequent use of cochayuyo，the most abundant of the country 750 types of seaweed和Kelp，a type of large brown seaweed，as the new vegetable h a global trend too，and for good reason，Nutritiomdly，seaweed is packed with iodine and other nutrients，and appears on trend-making menus in Google's New York cafeteria可知，文章中提到了人们使用海草作为菜肴以及蔬菜，故答案为B．60．C，细节理解题，根据句子．Yet as demand outpaces production and wild stocks have declined，more arrendon is being paid to sustainable cultivation and harvesting methods that can keep I he industry surviving．和In Lalin American countries like Brazil and Peru，where the seaweed industry is based on harvesting wild seaweed rather than cultivated，the need for environmentally friendly models is urgent，可知种植海草是为了满足市场的需求以及保护野生动植物，故答案为C．短文主要讲了海草在一些落后国家的使用范围广，以及其作用和种植等．解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．CThousands of people impact all aspects of our lives*be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neigh boy ring city，or the technician at a phone company across the continent，or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Scilad．Every day．intentionally or unintentionally，we make a large number of connections with people around the world．Our personal growth and evolution （and the evolution of societies）come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans，whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday，As a species （物种），we are instinctively（本能地）driven to come logether and form groups of friends，associations and communities，Without them，we cannot exist．Making connections is what our gray matter does best．It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations．It grows quickly when it's making connections．People do the same thing．It's a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active hive a longer life．This doesn't mean staying with the same old crowd and going around on an exercise bike．It means getting out and making new friends．When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside world-in your brain．This keeps you young and alert （机警的）-Edward M．Hallowell，in his book Connect，cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by Dr，Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences．Dr，Berkman and her team carefully looked at 7，000 people-aged 35 to 65，over a period of nine yews．Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness than thosewho have more contacts．And all this is independent of socioeconomic status and health practices such as smoking，olcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!Other people can also help you take care of your needs and desires，Whatever it is you'd like in this life-romance，a dream job，ticket to the Rose Bowl-the chances are pretty high that you'll need someone's help to get it．If people like you．they will be willing to give you their time and their efforts．And the better the quality of harmonious relationship you have with them，the higher the level of their cooperation．21.Which of the following is laid great stress on in the passage？______A. Our fate is decided by the companions we keep．B. People connect with each other out of necessity，C. Contacts between people are essential for our life．D. Conned ion is established when we work together．22.The underlined part"gray matter"in Paragaph 3 refers to" ______ "．A. nerveB. cellC. sightD. brain23.Dr，Berkman and his team's study reverb ______ ．A. a wonder cure for deadly diseasesB. a vital function of connectingC. a great encouragament to smokersD. a practical way to connection24.Which of the following can be Ihc proper litle for the passage？______A. The Benefils of ConnectingB. The Progress of ConnectionC. The Methods of ConnectingD. The Features of Connection．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】61．C 细节题．根据文中内容，As a species （物种），we are instinctively（本能地）driven to come logether and form groups of friends，associations and communities，Without them，we cannot exist．人际交往是出于本能而非需要，而且，没有人际交往，人们无法生存，结合选项，故C正确．62．D 词义猜测题．根据文中内容，Making connections is what our gray matter does best．It receives information from our se nse and processes it by making associations 和他人取得联系是我们的大脑能做的最好的事情，它从我们的感觉器官那里接受信息…结合选项，故划线部分应同D同意．63．B 细节题．根据文中内容，Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness than those who have more contacts那些和他人缺少社交联系的人比起那些经常和被人联系的人而言，死于各种疾病的几率是3倍之多；由此可知，与人交流联系是非常重要的，结合选项，故选B64．A 主旨题．根据文中内容，主要讲述了人际交流和联系使得我们生存，研究表明，与他人的联系影响着我们的寿命，而有益的人际交往更在于结交新的朋友．由此推算，人际交往非常的重要，结合选项，故选A我们生活的方方面面受到无数人影响，正是这种人际交流和联系使得我们生存，研究表明，与他人的联系影响着我们的寿命，而有益的人际交往更在于结交新的朋友．本文是一个社会文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．DMy grandmother Rosalind Einhorn was born exactly fifty-two year's before I was，on August 28，1917，Like many poor Jewish families in New York City，hers lived in a small，crowded apartment close to their relatives．Her parents，aunts，and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names，but she and her sister were referred to only as"Girlie"．During the Depression t my grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the household by sewing fabric flowers onto undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit．No one in the community would have considered taking a boy out of school．A boy's edocation was the family's hope to move up the financial and social ladder Education for girls，however，was less significant both financially，since they were unlikely to contribute to the family's income，and culturally，since hoys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a"proper home？!"Luckily for my grandmother，a local teacher insisted that her parents put her back into school．She went on not only to finish high school but to graduate from U．C Berkeley，After college，"Girlie"worked selling pocketbooks and accessories at David's Fifth Avenue．When she left her job to marry my grandfather，David's had to hire four people to replace her．Years later，when my grandfathers paint business was struggling，she jumped in and look some of the hard steps he was reluctant to take，helping to save the family from financial ruin．She displayed her business ability again in her forties．After being diagnosed （诊断）with breast cancer，she beat it and then devoted herself to raising money for the clinic that treated her by selling some watches．Girlie ended up with a profit that Apple would envy．I have never met anyone with more energy and determination than，my grandmother．When my grandmother had children of her own-my mother and her two brothers-she emphasized education for all of them．My mother attended the University of Pennsylvania，When she graduated in 1965with a degree in French literature，she surveyed a workforce that she believed consisted of two career options for women：teaching or nursing．She chose teaching．She began a Ph．D．programme，got married，and then dropped out when she became pregnant with me．It was thought to be a sign of weakness if a husband needed his wife's help to support their family，so my mother became a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer．The centuries-old division of labour stood．Even though I grew up in a traditional home，my parents had the same expectations for me．my sister，and my brother．All three of us were encouraged to do well in school．do equal routine tasks，and participate in after-school activities．We were all supposed to be athletic too．My brother and sister joined sports teams，but I was the kid who got picked last in gym，Despite my athletic shortcomings．I was raised to believe that girls could do aoything boys could do and that all career paths were open to me．When I arrived at college in the fall of 1987．my classmates of both genders seemed equally focused on academics．I don't remember thinking about my future career differently from the male students．I also don't remember any conversations about someday balancing work and children．My friends and I assumed that we would have both．Men and women competed openly and aggressively with one another in classes，activities，and job intefviews．Just two generations removed from my grandmother，the playing field seemed to be level．But more than twenty years after my college graduation．the world has not evolved nearly as much as I believed it would．Almost all of my male classmates work in professional settings．Sonic of my female classmates work full-time or part-time outside the home．and just as many are stay-at-home mothers and volunteers like my mom．This mirrors the national trend．In comparison to their male counterparts （相同能力者），highly trained women are scaling back and dropping out of the workforce in high numbers．25.Why were the writer's grandma and her sisters called"Girlie"？______A. They had not yet got their given nams．B. They were highly valued by their ciders，C. They shared apparent similarities in many ways．D. They were regarded as less important than boys．26.From Paragraph 2we can mainly learn ______ ．A. how people suffered during I he DepressionB. what resulted in the social division of labourC. who took reponsiblity for supporting a familyD. why education was essential for all the children27.What conclusion am we draw about the writer's grandmother？______A. She was an extraordinarily able and tough woman．B. She was full of ideas for solving various problems，C. She benefited greatly from her family background，D. She had special ways of teaching her own children，28.What might people think when the writer s mother gave up her job？______A. Her freedom of choice ought to be well respectedB. Her job should be taken over by a younger person，C. It was a real shame about her losing that good job．D. It was quite normal for a woman like her to do so．29.From the description of the writer's own life，we can see ______ ．A. great expectations in the students'mindsB. seeming social progress in certain aspectC. innocent friendship between boys and girlsD. positive attitudes to work and competitions30.By writing the passage*the writer intends to reveal ______ ．A. the necessity of women's educationB. the importance of women's liberationC. the existence of gender discriminationD. the lives of three generations of women．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C【解析】65．D，推理判断题，根据后文提到A boy's edocation was the family's hope to move up the financial and social ladder Education for girls，however，was less significant both financially可知，奶奶和她姐姐被叫做Girlie是因为她们没有男孩子重要，故答案为D．66．C，细节理解题，第二段主要讲了奶奶在经济大萧条的时候离开学校了，根据句子A boy's edocation was the family's hope to move up the financial and social ladder Education for girls，however，was less significant both financially，since they were unlikely to contribute to the family's income，and culturally，since hoys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a"proper home？可知，一个家庭中最重要的是男孩子，故答案为C．67．A，推理判断题，根据句子I have never met anyone with more energy and determination than，my grandmother以及文章中描述奶奶为帮助家庭脱离经济困难和战胜癌症之事，可以推测奶奶是能力很强并且坚强的人，故答案为A．68．D，推理判断题，根据句子It was thought to be a sign of weakness if a husband needed his wife's help to support their family，so my mother became a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer．可知，如果一个女性去工作支撑家庭，人们就会觉得其丈夫没用，因此可以推测母亲放弃工作在人们看来是很寻常的，故答案为D．69．B，推理判断题，根据句子Men and women competed openly and aggressively with one another in classes，activities，and job intefviews．Just two generations removed from my grandmother，the playing field seemed to be level．可知，在作者的生活中，男生和女士可以公平竞争，可见在某些方面社会是取得一定进步的，故答案为B．70．C，写作意图题，短文中作者主要描写了奶奶和妈妈以及自己这三代人中女性地位的不同，相对比起奶奶和妈妈她们，作者现在的生活相对是比较公平了，因此作者写作的目的是向人们展示了性别歧视的存在，故答案为C．短文中作者主要描写了奶奶和妈妈以及自己这三代人中女性地位的不同，相对比起奶奶和妈妈她们，作者现在的生活相对是比较公平了．解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共1.0分）I could see the sky was black up ahead as I came back from a visit up north．I thought ifI(31)maybe I'd keep off it．I was near Cops & Doughnuts，a bakery that was(32)bya group ofpolice officers when the owners decided to close，They bought the bakeryand all the(33)．which ensured its unchanged flavour （味道）．At first it was just a(34)butnow the guys have made it into a tourist attraction as well．Cops & Doughnut is(35)24/7．It was(36)when I entered．Usually the place is(37)with guests，but only a few people were around then．I walked to the next room where the tables and(38)were placed．A couple of minutes later a nice young guy walked in．He was(39)as he smiled looking about the room with interest．He (40)himself as Dave．He told me that he on a(41)from Akron to Traverse City．He asked，"Is this place famous？"I told him it was，I'd seen a(42)on TV talking about it．Then we took (43)behind the bar to remember the day．Now it was completely dark and I was on my way(44)，At first I thought I had stayed(45)the storm，but a few miles down the road I knew I was right in the middle of it．The windwas(46)and the rain was so heavy I could hardly(47)．When 1was about 10miles from home it was(48)raining．In fact，the driveway was completely dry when I pulled in，I was thankful to be home and also happy I had (49)Dave．I hope I helped make a good (50)for him on his trip．And I won't forget this trip for long either．31. A. hurried B. stopped C. calculated D. prayed．32. A. given away B. picked up C. taken over D. passed down33. A. recipes B. materials C. equipment D. service34. A. firm B. basement C. store D. courtyard35. A. full B. cheap C. famous D. open36. A. evening B. morning C. hot D. cold37. A. covered B. crowded C. equipped D. involved38. A. souvenirs B. fruits C. cookers D. supplies39. A. shy B. confident C. dynamic D. cute40. A. admitted B. introduced C. mentioned D. revealed．41. A. river B. diet C. trip D. holiday42. A. photo B. document C. diagram D. special。
江苏省南通市2017年高考英语全真模拟试题(五)(扫描版)
2017年江苏高考英语全真模拟试卷五第丨卷（三部分共&5分）第一部分听力（共两节•満分20分）做題时•先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上・第一节（共5小趣;毎小題1分•满分5分）听下而丘段茁iE毎段甘诉看有一个小题•从题中所给的入B、C三个选项中选岀量佳选项，并标在试卷的相屬・听完每段对话后册都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.毎段对话仅读一遇，（A ）I. Where does the man want to go?A.The supcnnarkct,B. 1 lie bridge.C* The bookshop.IfXt 1M： Excuse me. Could you （ell me how I can get io the supermarket?\\ ；Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at thebookshop. You'll find it i ighl there・（C ）2. Whal's the dale today?A.July 21st.B. July 15th< U July 9th.fext 2M： When will your vacation stare?W： July 15th・ only six days from today. Tm so excited.( A ) 3.必hiii dints ihc tnun suggest the woman do? 儿Buy a IM w bock.B.Take the novel out of the library.C.Borrow a novel from her teacher.W：Could I borrow (he novel Gonr with the WW? My teacher suggested I come here for it.M；Sure* you are welcome to use it r but it can*t be taken out of our library. It is not expensive・you know. You could buy one from a bookstore.(B ) 4. How does lhe woman soundsA- Patient B. Worried, C Relieved,I vxt 4W- Hurr\ up! We don't have much time left.M：lake ii wsy. We still have (wo hours,W： Come on! l hiis is my 1ir%( i;vcr on u plane*【don't wiml anything togv wrong.(C ) 5. What arc the speakers talking about?J\. An interesting film.B.Some history book勺C Their activities last night-lixt 5M：What did you do Inst night?W* I went to the library to borrow some books on history. What about you?第二节(共1,5小题;齧小題1分，満分15知听下面5段对话■每段对话后有几个小题•从题芈所给的A, B,CH个选頊屮选岀樹1选項•并标在试卷的相应位置•听毎段对话前・你将有时问阅读升个小题*毎小题5 秒仲;听完后•各小世!将给岀［杪曲的作書时间。
2017年江苏省南通市高考英语一模试卷-教师用卷
2017年江苏省南通市高考英语一模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Will Mr Black allow us to bring mobile phones to school-He is ______and I don't think he'll give us permission．A. a tough nutB. our great rockC. the best fishD. an early bird【答案】A【解析】句意：--布莱克先生会允许我们带手机到学校吗？--他是一个难缠的人，我想他不会允许我们。
本题考查习语辨析。
a tough nut难缠的人；our great rock坚如磐石；the best fish好人；an early bird勤奋的人．根据句意和I don't think he'll give us permission．可知他的难缠的人。
故选A。
2. to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our help．（）A. Being attachedB. AttachingC. AttachedD. Having attached【答案】C【解析】答案：C，这里是一倒装句，主语为note，后跟定语从句on which he expressed his appreciation for our help，去掉定语，句子是A note was attached to the gift．根据短语"be attached to附加于，隶属于"，所以用attached作表语．考查过去分词，句意：附加到礼物是一张纸条，他表达了对我们的帮助此题难在那个倒装句，所以要理清句子结构，然后根据固定搭配做出题目．3.The argument doesn't hold much ground ______ family backgrounds offer graduates anadvantage in the career competition nowadays．（）A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】本题考查同位语从句，同位词的argument，that引导同位语从句，说明同位词的内容，同位语从句不缺少成分，意思也是完整的．故选：B．当今，家庭背景给毕业生提供在职业竞争中的优势这个论点是站不住脚的．本题考查同位语从句的引导词．同位语从句可以用that引导，在从句中不作成分，只起到连接作用，也不能省略，如果名词是question之类的名词，一般用疑问词引导，要根据句意判断．4.I'm sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline． With better equipment， I ______ the task on schedule．（）A. would accomplishB. might have accomplishedC. must have accomplishedD. could accomplish【答案】B【解析】分析句子的意思可知，该句表达的是对过去事实的一种委婉的猜测，所以使用might have done在作句子的谓语部分．故选：B．很抱歉我没有按时完成任务．要是有更好的设备，我或许就能按时完成了．在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上，判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟，然后根据语境，选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟．5.The computer program of the 1970s was unable to ______ between letters and numbers．（）A. discriminateB. concludeC. negotiateD. compensate【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本题考查动词词义辨析．A项表示"歧视；区别"；discriminate between A and B 区别A和B；B项表示"结束；下结论"；C项表示"协商"；D项表示"补偿"；根据句意"区别"字母和数字；故选：A．20世纪70年代的计算机程序无法区分字母和数字．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．6.Thanks to the efforts of the last three years， there has been a ______ change in the infrastructure construction of our city．（）A. tentativeB. confidentialC. fundamentalD. conventional【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析．tentative试探性地；confidential机密的；fundamental根本的；conventional传统的．根据句意和change可知是根本的改变．故选：C．经过三年的努力，我市基础设施建设发生了根本性的变化．本题考查形容词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．7.We are creating a new vision for public health ______ all of society work together to gethealthier and live longer．（）A. whichB. whomC. whereD. when【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句．先行词是a new vision，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句．故选：C．我们正在为公众健康创造一个新的愿景，所有的社会都在一起工作，以使他们健康长寿．本题考查定语从句的用法，首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么，指人还是指物，时间还是地点，再分析从句缺少什么成分，缺主宾表，用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词．8.Many natural disasters took place across the country， _____ severe losses on people's life and property．（）A. to have broughtB. only bringingC. only to bringD. having brought【答案】B【解析】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用非谓语动词作状语，many natural disasters和bring是主动关系，用现在分词作必然的结果状语．故选：B．在整个国家发生了很多自然灾害，只是给人们的生命和财产带来损失．本题考查现在分词的用法．现在分词在句中不可以作谓语，它相当于形容词和副词，在句中可作表语、状语、补足语等．现在分词和修饰的名词或和主语之间是主动的关系．9.-You stayed up late again last night-Yes． I had to ______ the lost time last week．（）A. count onB. appeal toC. take awayD. make up【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析．count on指望；appeal to吸引；take away带走；make up弥补．根据句意和the lost time可知答案．故选：D．--你昨晚熬夜了？--是的，我不得不弥补上周失去的时间．本题考查动词短语辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．10.Schools in our city provide a variety of optional classes to ________ students of differentlevels．（）A. cater toB. switch toC. object toD. submit to【答案】A【解析】答案：A解析：A：符合；B：切换到；转变成；C：反对；D：顺从；服从．根据句意"我们市里的学校提供各种各样的选修课程以符合不同水平的学生"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意．故选：A．我们市里的学校提供各种各样的选修课程以符合不同水平的学生．本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断．11.According to the regulations， most of our flights have a baggage ______ of 22kilograms per passenger．（）A. gravityB. sessionC. punctuationD. allowance【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析．gravity重力，重要性；session会期；punctuation标点符号；allowance限额；折扣；津贴，补贴，零用钱．根据句意和 22 kilograms per passenger可知答案．故选：D．根据规定，我们的大多数航班每旅客行李重量限额为22公斤．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ANew study suggests angler education can benefit sharks A new study finds fisher education can help protect vulnerable （易受攻击的）shark populations．The research，led by University of Miami （UM）Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science scientists，showed that recreational anglers （钓鱼者）were more supportive of shark management and conservation if they had prior knowledge of shark conservation．"The recreational fishing community has a long history of supporting marine conservation efforts，so there is great value in trying to understand which factors affect their behavior and decision making，especially for threatened species such as sharks，" said Austin Gallagher，UM adjunct assistant professor and lead author of the study．The researchers interviewed 158 recreational anglers in South Florida about their attitudes towards shark conservation．They found that manycatch-and-release anglers recognized that sharks can suffer from post-release mortality （死亡）but it is still an under-appreciated consequence，particularly for species that are born sensitive，such as hammerheads （双髻鲨）．The data also revealed that many recreational anglers are supportive of marine protected areas for threatened shark species，although climate change is a larger perceived threat to sharks than recreational fishing．"Anglers generally care about shark conservation，but are unaware of some potential threats from recreational fishing and how they can best modify their angling techniques to improve survivorship of released sharks，" said co-author Neil Hammerschlag，research assistant professor at the UM Rosenstiel School and UM Abess Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy．According to the authors，the findings suggest a need for increased education and outreach on the impacts of catch-and-release angling on sharks to improve survival rates and conservation of threatened sharks．"Our study identifies important disconnects between existing scientific evidence on the impacts of recreational fishing on certain shark species and existing conservation beliefs among anglers，" said Gallagher．"This is a good starting point for new conversations on sustainability within the fishing community．"12.According to the passage，we can make anglers play a role in protecting sharks by______ ．A. managing them quite differentlyB. providing other recreational activitiesC. equipping them with necessary informationD. helping them to make much better decisions13.More released sharks could have survived ______ ．A. if they were sensitive speciesB. if they had been angled scientificallyC. if the climate hadn't changed so muchD. if they stayed out of protected areas14.What can be inferred from the last paragraph？______A. Recreational fishing has little effect on protecting sharks．B. Many recreational anglers are actually for marine conservation．C. The fishing community will surely gain sustainable development．D. The fishing community are willing to give up angling sharks．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B【解析】CBB1．C．细节理解题．由第一段showed that recreational anglers（钓鱼者）were more supportive of shark management and conservation if they had prior knowledge of shark conservation，可知钓鱼者如果有一些鲨鱼保护的知识，会对于鲨鱼管理和保护更支持，故选C．2．B．细节理解题．由第三段and how they can best modify their angling techniques to improve survivorship of released sh arks，他们不知道怎样才能改善自己的垂钓技术，使被放回的鲨鱼可以生存，可知如果鲨鱼被科学的捕捞，更多被释放的鲨鱼可以存活，故选B．3．B．细节理解题．由Anglers generally care about shark conservation，垂钓者通常都关心鲨鱼保护，故选B．本文讲述了垂钓者对鲨鱼保护的重要性以及作者对垂钓者保护鲨鱼的建议．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．BMaximize your holiday budget When it comes to planning a summer getaway，don't leave money matters to the last minute．It's wise to get the money matters in the bag first．Travel insuranceLeaving your travel insurance to the last moment is potentially the costliest holiday mistake you can make．Travel insurance doesn't just protect you from illness and theft when you're away-it starts as soon as you buy it．This comes into use if you find you need to cancel your trip due to things such as illness or the death of a travelling companion．So it makes sense to get this sorted as soon as you make your first booking．Travel moneyThe worst place to switch your cash into foreign currency is at the airport or ferry port．You'll find the poorest exchange rates here as they know you've no other options．Buy your money at least a week before you go．The best rates can usually be found from specialist brokers，which are often also better than high-street banks．There are exchange-rate comparison websites such as Travel Money Max，which will let you know what you'll get at the different locations．A budgetIt might not be the most fun thing to think about，but it's arguably the most important of them all．Work out how much you can afford to spend when you're away to avoid any nasty surprises when you get home．It's helpful to have a daily budget that you adjust up and down if you spend more or less．15.If you buy travel insurance，you will be compensated ______ ．A. when you cancel your trip casuallyB. when a tourist guide dies on the wayC. when you are ill before starting a tripD. when your money is stolen during the trip16.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？______A. It makes sense to work out a daily budget in advance．B. You'll know different locations at Travel Money Max．C. It costs the least to buy your money in high-street banks．D. You will experience unpleasant surprises after your trip．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A【解析】DA1．D．细节理解题．根据Travel insurance 标题下第二句 Travel insurance doesn't just protect you from illness and theft when you're away 可知，旅行的保险不仅可以使你在看病时受到保护，而且在旅途中钱被偷了，也可以收到补偿，D项符合题意．故正确答案为D．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章最后一句 It's helpful to have a daily budget that you adjust up and down 可知，去旅行提前做好每天预算是很有必要的．故A项符合题意．B项，根据Travel money 标题下最后一句 Travel Money Max， which will let you know what you'll get at the different locations 可知Travel Money Max 可以让你知道你在不同的地点可以得到什么，并非知道不同的地方．故B项不符合题意．C项，根据Travel money 标题下第四句 The best rates can usually be found from specialist brokers， which are often also better th an high-street banks 可知，specialist brokers 通常比high-street banks 要好，所以在high-street 兑换并非最便宜的．故C项不符合题意．D项，根据A budget 标题下第二句 Work out how much you can afford to spend when you're away to avoid any nasty surprises when you get home 可知，如果你不计划好你能负担得起的花费，旅行结束后你会很惊讶的．故D项不符合题意．故正确答案为A．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，告诉读者去旅行提前做好准备是很有必要的，入旅行保险，旅行费用及预算等．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．CMichael Herr，who has died aged 76，was the author of Dispatches （1977），the best book about the Vietnam war．Herr also made vital contributions to two of the best films on the war，Apocalypse Now and Full Metal Jacket．It took Herr eight years to write Dispatches，in part because he went home from Saigon with a bad case of stress disorder．He had gone to Vietnam as a correspondent for Esquire magazine．An American general asked him whether he was there to write about military fashion，and another whether he was there to write humour．No，he told them．He wrote little for Esquire，but took advantage of the US government's decision to allow correspondents extraordinary access to go to war with the soldiers．He shared their discomforts and their fears，witnessed their death and recorded their language．His own language，a stream of consciousness pulsing with energy，but masterfully controlled，captured the fear and the horror，but also the excitement，of the war in the jungle and paddy fields．"So much beauty"，he recalled，"and so much pleasure"．He recorded with a connoisseur's expertise （行家专长）such details as the many ways in which soldiers would wish each other good luck，and the degrees of madness that were considered acceptable．He identified with the young soldiers and learned in the first few days that you could not affect neutrality （中立）．"If you are neutral，you don't get it，" said he．He generally did not carry a weapon，though on occasion he did fire at Vietnamese in emergencies．The young soldiers，he said，"are my guns"．The power of the book，perhaps，comes from Herr's insistence on describing the war，ormore precisely his own responses to it，rather than protesting （抗议）against it．It also comes from the ceaseless accompaniment of two elements，drugs and music - more particularly rock music，and especially the music of Jimi Hendrix．Herr himself spent drug-fuelled weekends in a flat in Saigon，staring at an ancient French map of Indochina，and he never caught a helicopter without a Hendrix record．He met soldiers with a left pocket full of Dexedrine，the "upper" officially administered by the army to get them into battle，and a right pocket full of "downers" to get them through it．Dispatches did not come out until 1977，when the country was beginning to have its mind on other problems，but it did more，perhaps，than any other book to freeze an image of despair and a sense of waste about the war，rather as the trench poets of 1914 -1918 did in Britain．Her also made vital contributions to two of the most influential Vietnam films．He wrote Martin Sheen's voiceover for Francis Ford Coppola's Apocalypse Now and later wrote the screenplay for Stanley Kubrick's Full Metal Jacket．His work，in the book and the two films，has been seen as part of the process whereby the US came to see itself and its history no longer merely through traditional literature，but in sounds and images，in ways that prefigured （预示）the internet．In 1980 Herr moved to London，where he stayed until he moved back to the US in 1991．It was there that he met Stanley Kubrick，who became a close friend，though Herr warned against doing business with him．Herr wrote Kubrick's biography，but he wrote surprisingly little else after Dispatches．17.Why did Michael Herr go to Vietnam during the war years？______A. To join the soldiers in military actions．B. To report military actions and advances．C. To give an authentic account of the war．D. To write about military fashion and humour．18.What can we infer from Michael Herr's statement underlined in Paragraph 4？______A. It was impossible to remain neutral during the war．B. It was unnecessary to show pity for the war victims．C. Neutrality is a means to keep you safe during the war．D. Neutrality can help the civilians free from sufferings．19.Which of the following about Dispatches is true？______A. It fully describes Herr's protest against the war．B. Its language is casually selected and organized．C. Music and drugs give the author inspiration．D. It truly reflects Herr's responses to the war． soldiers brought drugs with them during the war most probably because ______ ．A. they were addicted to drugsB. they suffered stress disorderC. they used them to cure the woundsD. they exchanged them for music records21.Which of the following can best describe Herr's attitude towards the war？______A. Supportive．B. Uninterested．C. Disapproving．D. Neutral．22.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs______A. Herr's work offered Americans more ways to know themselves．B. Herr stopped writing after the book Dispatches was published．C. Herr rejected his friend's request to write a biography for him．D. Herr's work played a positive role in the birth of the Internet．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】C 【小题6】A【解析】1．C．细节题．根据第二段第二句 He had gone to Vietnam as a correspondent for Esquire magazine …He shared their discomforts and their fears，witnessed their death and recorded their language 可知，他虽然去越南做杂志社的通讯记者，但是却很少报道军事行动，并没有描述军队的时尚和幽默，而是分享战争中的苦难、恐惧、死亡以及他们的语言．C项意为"还原战争的真实面貌"，故C项符合题意．故正确答案为C．2．A．推断题．根据第四段第一句 He identified with the young soldiers and learned in the first few days that you could not a ffect neutrality（中立）和第二句 "If you are neutral， you don't get it，" said he 可知Michael Herr 认为在战争中不可能保持中立．故A项符合题意．故正确答案为A．3．D．推断题．根据文章第一段第一句… was the author of Dispatches（1977），the best book about the Vietnam war 以及第五段第一句… comes from Herr's insistence on describing the war，or more precisely his own responses to it，rather than protesting（抗议）against it 可知 Dispatches 是描述越南战争的书籍，真实描述了战争的情景，反映了作者对战争的反应．D项符合题意．A项，Herr 是作为战争的通讯记着，不是去战斗的．故A项错误．B项，根据第三段第一句His own language …but masterfully controlled …可知书中的语言是j经过专业的组织的，并非随意选择的，故B项错误．C项，文中没有提到．故C项错误．故正确答案为D．4．B．推断题．根据第二段第一句 It took Herr eight years to write Dispatches， in part because he went home from Saigon with a bad case of stress disorder 以及第六段第一句He met soldiers with a left pocket full of Dexedrine …a right pocket full of "downers" to get them through it 可知作者去战场上回来之后出现应激障碍，美国士兵随身携带药物来帮助他们度过低谷，由此可以判断美国士兵带着药物是为了解决应激障碍这个问题．故B项符合题意．故正确答案为B．5．C．推断题．Herrit 通过在战场上做通信记者，经历了战争的苦难、死亡、恐惧，并因此造成了他的应激障碍，因此推断他对战争持反对态度．故C项符合题意．故正确答案为C．6．A．推断题．根据倒数第二段最后一句 His work， in the book and the two films， has been seen as part of the process whereby t he US came to see itself and its history no longer merely through traditional literature， but i n sounds and images， in ways that prefigured（预示） the internet 可知他的书有助于美国人了解他们的历史．A项符合题意．B项，根据最后一段最后一句 he wrote surprisingly little else after Dispatches 可知，在 Dispatches 之后，Herr 写的比较少，并非完全停止．B项错误．C项，文中没有提到．C项错误．D项，根据倒数第二段倒数一句 but in sounds and images， in ways that prefigured（预示） the internet 可知，他的作品预示着网络，并没有促进网络的产生．D项错误．故正确答案为A．文章主要讲述了美国通过Michael Herr的这本书和电影，来了解它自己以及历史，而不是仅限于自己的传统文学．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共15.0分）Do you see the glass as half-full rather than half-empt？Such clichés （陈词滥调）are(23) questions，as researchers examine with great care the power of positive thinking．Research is proving that optimism can(24) you to be happier，healthier and more successful．Pessimism leads，(25)，to hopelessness，sickness and failure，and is linked to (26)，loneliness and painful shyness．If we could teach people to think more positively，it would be like protecting them against these (27) illnesses．Your abilities count but the belief that you can succeed (28) the result．When things go wrong the pessimist tends to (29) himself．"I'm not good at this，" he says．"I always fail．" But the optimist looks for other (30)．Negative or positive，you are what you think．If people feel hopeless they don't (31) to acquire the skills they need to succeed．A sense of control is the real test for (32)．The optimist feels in control of his own life．If things are going badly，he (33) quickly，looking for solutions，forming a new plan of action，and (34) for advice．The pessimist feels like a toy of fate and moves slowly．He doesn't seek advice，since he (35) nothing can be done．Many studies suggest that the pessimist's feeling of helplessness(36) the body's immune system．The pessimist doesn't take good care of himself．Feeling passive and unable to avoid life's (37)，he expects ill health and other misfortunes，no matter what he does．He eats junk food，avoids exercise，and(38) the doctor．Most people are a（n）(39) of optimism and pessimism，but are in favor of one direction or the other．It is a pattern of (40) learned at our mothers' knees．It grows out of thousands of cautions or (41)，negative statements or positive ones．Pessimism is a hard habit to (42) but it can be done．So，if you are a pessimist，there are ways…23. A. specific B. scientific C. physical D. universal24. A. help B. force C. forbid D. train25. A. for instance B. at best C. in fact D. by contrast26. A. kindness B. carelessness C. passion D. depression27. A. severe B. mental C. terminal D. major28. A. challenges B. contradicts C. affects D. abuses29. A. correct B. comfort C. assist D. blame30. A. excuses B. opportunities C. explanations D. advantages31. A. bother B. agree C. wait D. hesitate32. A. ambition B. success C. conscience D. courage33. A. runs B. acts C. quits D. turns34. A. standing up B. making up C. looking out D. reaching out35. A. suspects B. denies C. assumes D. pretends36. A. weakens B. restores C. improves D. defends37. A. aims B. gifts C. blesses D. blows38. A. consults B. ignores C. praises D. follows39. A. result B. option C. mix D. image40. A. thinking B. behavior C. expression D. complaining41. A. pressures B. favoursC. criticismsD. encouragements42. A. develop B. assess C. break D. understand【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B 【小题11】B 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】D 【小题20】C 【解析】1-10 BADDB CDCAB 11-20 BDCAD BCADC1．B．形容词辨析．结合句意，这些陈词滥调是科学（scientific）问题，由下文的 as researchers examine 可知，下面引用的是研究人员的实验，故而 scientific 意为 "科学的"，符合文意．specific 意为 "特别的"，physical 意为 "物理的"，universal 意为 "普遍地，通用的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．2．A．动词辨析．结合文意，研究表明，乐观的情绪能帮助（help）你变得更快乐，更健康，更成功．force 意为"强迫"，forbid 意为"禁止"，train 意为"训练"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．3．D．介宾短语辨析．结合文意，相比之下（by contrast），悲观导致失望，疾病和失望．上文描述的是乐观，此处描述的是悲观，故而by contrast 意为"相比之下"，表示文意转折，符合文意．for instance 意为"例如"，at best 意为"最好"，in fact 意为"事实上"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．4．D．名词辨析．结合文意，悲观情绪和沮丧（depression）紧密相连．depression 意为"沮丧"，与前文提到的悲观切合，符合文意．kindness 意为"善良"，carelessness 意为"粗心"，passion 意为"激情"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．5．B．形容词辨析．结合文意，如果"我们"能够让人们变得更积极，就像保护他们免受精神（mental）疾病的困扰．结合上文所提到的loneliness 以及painful shyness，此处描写的心理状况而非物理疾病，故 mental 意为 "精神的"，符合文意．severe 意为 "严重的"，terminal 意为 "终端的"，major 意为 "主要的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．6．C．动词辨析．结合文意，你的能力很有价值，但是你能成功的信仰对结果也有很大的影响（affect）．affects 意为 "影响"，符合文意．challenge 意为 "挑战"，contradict 意为 "反驳"，abuse 意为 "滥用"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．7．D．动词辨析．结合文意，当事情变得不好的时候，悲观主义者趋向于责备（blame）自己．blame 意为"责备"，符合文意．correct 意为"纠正"，comfort 意为"安慰"，assist 意为"帮助"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．8．C．名词辨析．由下文Negative or positive， you are what you think，换言之，就是乐观主义者对于失败的想法与悲观者不一样，故本句意为，"当失败的时候，乐观主义者寻找其他的解释（explanation）"，与下文呼应，explanation 意为 "解释"，符合文意．excuse 意为 "借口"，乐观者找理由而非借口，opportunity 意为 "机会"，advantage 意为 "优点"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．9．A．动词辨析．结合文意，如果人们缺少希望，那他们就不会费心（bother to）去寻找成功的方法．bother to 意为"费劲做某事"，表示如果人们没有希望，那他们就不会努力去做，符合文意．agree to 意为"赞同"，wait to 意为"等待去做……"，hesitate to 意为"犹豫去做……"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．10．B．名词辨析．结合文意，控制感是检验成功（success）的一个标准．第二段最后一句提到成功（succeed），success 意为 "成功"，承接上文，符合文意．ambition 意为 "野心"，conscience 意为 "意识"，courage 意为 "鼓励"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．11．B．动词辨析．结合文意，如果事情变得不好，乐观主义者通常反应（act）迅速．act 意为 "反应"，符合文意．run 意为 "逃跑"，quit 意为 "退出"，turn 意为 "变得"，表示从某种状态改变成为另外一种状态，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．12．D．动词辨析．结合文意，乐观主义者急切寻求（reach out）建议．reach out 意为"寻求"，符合文意．stand up 意为"站立"，make up 意为"组成"，look out 意为"当心"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．13．C．动词辨析．结合文意，消极主义者认为（assume）他们什么也做不了．assume 意为"假设，认定"，表示一种主观上的设想，符合文意．suspect 意为"怀疑"，一般指对已有事实的质疑，deny 意为"否定"，pretend 意为"假装"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．14．A．动词辨析．结合文意，很多研究表明，悲观主义者失望的感觉会减弱（weaken）人体的免疫系统．由下一句The pessimist doesn't take good care of himself 可知，悲观主义者没有好好关心自己，weaken 意为"减弱"，符合文意．restore 意为"修复"，improve 意为"提高"，defend 意为"防护"，均不符合文意，故正确答案为A．15．D．名词辨析．结合文意，感到很被动，不能避免生活中受到的打击（blow）．blow 意为"打击"，符合文意．aim 意为"目标"，gift 意为"礼物"，bless 意为"祝福"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．16．B．动词辨析．结合文意，他吃垃圾食品，不锻炼，无视（ignore）医生．ignore 意为 "无视"，符合文意．consult 意为 "咨询"，praise 意为 "赞扬"，follow 意为 "追随"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．17．C．名词辨析．结合文意，大多数人是悲观主义和乐观主义的混合（mix）．由下一句but are in favor of one direction or the other 可知，人们偏向于其中一种，mix 意为"混合"，符合文意．result 意为"结果"，option 意为"选择"，image 意为"形象"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．18．A．名词辨析．结合文意，这是在母亲膝下学到的一种思维（thinking）方式．thinking 意为"思考，思维"，符合文意．behavior 意为"行为"，expression 意为"表达"，complain 意为"抱怨"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．19．D．名词辨析．结合文意，思维方式在警告和鼓励（encouragement）的情况下不断成长．encouragement 意为 "鼓励"，与下文的negative statements or positive ones 相对应，符合文意．pressure 意为 "压力"，favour 意为 "偏爱"，criticism 意为 "批评"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．20．C．动词辨析．结合文意，悲观情绪虽然很难被打破（break），但是还是可以做到的．break 意为"打破"，符合文意．develop 意为"发展"，assess 意为"评定"，understand 意为"理解"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．本文主要讲述一项研究表明，乐观的情绪能帮助你变得更快乐，更健康，更成功．悲观情绪虽然很难被打破，但是还是可以做到的．完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤：1．通读全文，理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．2．瞻前顾后，避难就易．在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题．对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗．3．复读全文，解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．4．再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯．四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.What have we become A society in which someone can have hundreds of onlinefriends and yet go for days without human contact．We scan；we click；we text people in the next room instead of speaking to them；we even check our library books out by ourselves when once we might have chatted to a friendly person with an ink pad and a date。
2017江苏小高考英语试题检测
A. study;of whomB. study;of themC. studying;of themD. studying;of whom35.When you see children in their holiday dress,______ smiles,you ’ll feel happy, too.A. their faces are wearingB. whose faces wearingC. their faces wearingD. faces wearing whose二、完形填空 (20 分，每题 1 分 )It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’ s dog was36 , but there was not any meat in thehouse.37 that there was no better way,Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper,and38 the following words on it: "Give my dog half a pound of meat.〞 Then she 39 the paper to her dog and said 40."41this paper to the butcher, and he is goingto give you your lunch today.〞42 the piece of paper in its mouth,the dog ran to the butcher ’ s shop. It gave the paper to the43 .The butcher read it carefully and he was sure thatit was really the lady ’s 44and presently did45he was asked to.The dog was very happy, andate the meat up immediately.At 46 the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a pieceof paper47 . After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day the dog came again exactly at midday. And as 48it brought apiece of paper in the49.This time the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat,50 he had regarded the dog as one of his51 .But the dog came again at four o’ clock.And the same thing52once again. To the butcher’ s more 53 ,it came for the54time at six o’clock,and brought with it a third piece of paper.The butcher felt a bit puzzled.He said to himself,〞This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?〞55 the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!36. A.ill B.tired C.hungry D.disappeared37. A.Given B.Considering C.Imaging D.Remembering38. A.read B.spoke C. wrote D.listened39. A.realized B.found C.got D.gave41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions;41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can41. A.Bring B.Take C.Eat D.Send42. A.Holding B.Passing C.Seeing D.Enjoying43. A.dog B.butcher dy D.paper44. A.speech B.appearing C.handwriting D.behavior45. A.because B.as C.so D. and46. A.midnight B.morning C.noon D.breakfast47. A.no more B.first st D.again48. A.possible Bmon ual D.soon49. A.arm B.bag C.mouth D.pocket50. A.for B.but C.therefore D.thus51. A.customers B.masters C.friends D.relatives52. A.started B.left C.happened D.worked53. A.joy B.delight C.surprise D.sorrow54. A.third B.second C.again st55. A.Reading B.Listening to C.Looking at D.Searching三、阅读理解 (20 分，每题 2 分 )AWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lotmore common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology tothe everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientistat the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example, these robots will be able todistinguish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it toperform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can。
【江苏省南通市】2017年高考全真模拟英语试卷(三)
江苏省南通市2017年高考全真模拟英语试卷（三）第Ⅰ卷(三部分共85分）第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 1．What arc the specters mainly talking about? _____A．The weather. B．Their hobbies. C．Their weekend plan.2．How might the man fed at the woman s words? _____A．Surprised. B．Disappointed C．Confused3．What's the relationship between the two speakers? _____A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient.4．What does the man suggest the woman should buy? _____A．A new car. B．A second-hand car. C．Neither of the cars.5．How does the man find the apartment? _____A．Just so so. B．Comfortable. C．Improper,第二节(共1.5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6．What do you know about the speakers? _____A．They arc of the same age. B．They work in the same lab. C．They share the same hobby,7．What does Alice invite Mike to do next Sunday? _____A．Play golf with her. B．Watch a tennis game. C．Go running Together听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8．What does the man think of wearing a seatbelt at the beginning? _____A．Inconvenient. B．Unnecessary. C．Important.9．What has the woman managed to do? _____A．Persuade the man B．Help her brother. C．Keep herself safe.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题.10．Why did Alice call her father? _____A．To tell him something about the kids.B．To invite her parents to Billy’s party.C．To send her regards to her parents.11．Who is Jack? _____A．The woman’s son. B．The woman's husband. C．The woman's father.12．What does the man look forward to? _____A．Healing from his daughter again.B．Getting together with his daughter's family.C．Going to visit his daughter's family.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题.13．What does the man thinkof college graduates 1own business? _____A．It is difficult to start, B．It takes much energy. C．It benefits them a lot.14．What is the students' major problem about starting their own business? _____A．Finance. B．Knowledge. C Experience.15．What does the man think is a solution to the problem? _____A．Depending on yourself. B．Receiving social support. C．Adapting an official policy. 16．What will the woman do? _____A．Wait and see. B．Join the man. C．Find a new way.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题.17．What do we learn about the audience's response to online shopping? _____A．Over half of them are for it.B．Few of them haven't tried itC．Most of them depend on it.18．Which can be an advantage of online shopping? _____A．You can have more choices,B．You can purchase; anywhere.C．You cm save some money.19．What do some people worry about if they do shopping online? _____A．The prices of what they buy.B．The chance of being cheated,C．The after-sale service for them,20．What is the speaker's attitude to online shopping? _____A．Supportive. B．Disapproving. C．Ambiguous.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分）第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21．Some schools, including ours, will have to make ______in agreement with the national soccer from.A．amusements B．adjustments C．appointments D．achievements 22．Being happy is d skill that can be learned, and one way to______. Ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.A．convey B．appeal C．train D．attempt23.______Mr. White mess the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.A．Since B．When C．While D．Unless 24．Jane went to her teacher just now. She ______about the solution to the problem.A．wondered B．was wondering C．had wondered D．would wonder 25．The governor's statement on employment ______a storm of criticism,A．set up B．set out C．set about D．set off 26．—It's thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story believe it or not, ______we got lost on a rainy night.A．which B．that C．what D．when27．By the time I the angry expression on his face. I ______exactly what I was having to face.A．knew B．had known C．would know D．have known 28．Tommy- it's about time you ______set off for the airport.A．must B．should C．can D．may29．New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before______A．being fully acceptedB．fully acceptingC．having fully acceptedD．fully accepted30. There is a sense ______we are all to blame for the accident.A．that B．which C．on which D．in which 31．—Alice, remember to return the book tomorrow.—______, I've already finished it.A．Take it B．Hit it C．Got it D．Forget it 32．Off the bike and the scene frightened her mother______.A．fell the little girl B．did the little girl fill C．the little girl fell D．did fall the little girl33．We won't take action ______we believe things are getting better.A．though B．however C．unless D．where 34．Among the parents ______a certain doubt as to the necessity of children's doing so much homework.A．it existed B．who existed C．there existed D．they existed 35．John live______. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A．in the black B．on a shoestringC．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.I could see the sky was black up ahead as I came back from a visit up north. I thought if I 36 maybe I'd keep off it.I was near Cops & Doughnuts, a bakery that was 37 by a group of police officers when the owners decided to close, They bought the bakery and all the 38 . which ensured its unchanged flavour(味道）. At first it was just a 39 but now the guys have made it into a tourist attraction as well. Cops & Doughnut is 40 24/7．It was 41 when I entered. Usually the place is 42 with guests, but only a few people were around then.I walked to the next room where the tables and 43 were placed. A couple of minutes later a nice young guy walked in. He was 44 as he smiled looking about the room with interest. He 45 himself as Dave. He told me that he on a 46 from Akron to Traverse City. He asked, “Is this place famous?” I told him it was, I'd seen a 47 on TV talking about it. Then we took 48 behind the bar to remember the day.Now it was completely dark and I was on my way 49 , At first I thought I had stayed 50 the storm, but a few miles down the road I knew I was right in the middle of it. The wind was 51 and the rain was so heavy I could hardly 52 .When 1was about 10miles from home it was 53 raining. In fact, the driveway was completely dry when I pulled in, I was thankful to be home and also happy I had 54 Dave. I hope I helped make a good 55 for him on his trip. And I won't forget this trip for long either.36．A．hurried B．stopped C．calculated D．prayed. 37．A．givenaway B．picked up C．taken over D．passed down 38．A．recipes B．materials C．equipment D．service39．A．firm B．basement C．store D．courtyard40．A．full B．cheap C．famous D．open41．A．evening B．morning C．hot D．cold42．A．covered B．crowded C．equipped D．involved 43．A．souvenirs B．fruits C．cookers D．supplies44．A．shy B．confident C．dynamic D．cute45．A．admitted B．introduced C．mentioned D．revealed.46．A．river B．diet C．trip D．holiday47．A．photo B．document C．diagram D．special48．A．notes B．pictures C．seats D．dinks49．A．again B．somehow C．alone D．up50．A．with B．opposite C．behind D．through51．A．warm B．fierce C．slight D．favorable52．A．see B．cry C．survive D．move53．A．heavily B．steadily C．suddenly D．scarcely54．A．amused B．helped C．met D．convinced55．A．plan B．promise C．change D．memory第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ANew for This YearWelcome to the showWe want to make sure you're supported every step of the way when visiting the show so this year we'll have guides at the entrance to answer any of your questions whether you want to get straight to the ice skating rink or more likely...the bar!Slash those pricesThe show is getting bigger and bigger but our prices are getting lower and lower! We're thrilled to reduce our ticket price so you can save the pennies when buying your winter gear. Plus, all of our in-show features are completely free of charge!Half termWe've changed our dates this year to coincide with the half term break which means you can happily bring the kids along.FoodYour taste buds are probably still tingling from last year's vast selection of the finest Alpine cuisine and this year is no different, except there will be even more to choose from!Keeping warm and dryWe've listened to your suggestions and we'll be creating more undercover areas this year. There will be a variety of indoor spaces to make the most of including cafes and seating areas.56．What is new about this year's show? _____A．You will pay much less for movies.B．Newly-made food will he provided.C．Performances will be put on indoors.D．It will be held during school holidays.57．The organizers try to make their show a success _____A．by providing more programmers for visitorsB．by showing much consideration for visitorsC．by making a tight schedule of the activitiesD．by establishing a realistic goal of their workBZulema Munoz collects seaweed in u small coastal town 100 miles south of Santiago. Chile. A good week may see her cut 1, 100 pounds of seaweed from the rocks where it grows.Muftoz is one of the 30^000 people for whom Chile's seaweed industry provides a livelihood. Throughout Latin America, the cultivation(种植) and collection of seaweed art1gaining a support both as a source of food and as in means of ensuring food security in a region where 34million people are food insecure and poverty affects 47percent of the rural population. Countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Colombia. Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, and Veoczuela have all explored seaweed production for food. Yet as demand outpaces production and wild stocks have declined, more arrendon is being paid to sustainable cultivation and harvesting methods that can keep I he industry surviving.Seaweed has n long history in South American style of cooking. The native cooking of Chile made frequent use of cochayuyo, the most abundant of the country^ 750 types of seaweed. . Today, cochayuyo is commonly found in place of meat incharquican, a traditional dish cooked slowly in a closed pan.Kelp, a type of large brown seaweed, as the new vegetable h a global trend too, and for good reason, Nutritiomdly, seaweed is packed with iodine and other nutrients, and appears on trend-making menus in Google’s New York cafeteria, though it used to be thought difficult to get people to eat it.While 83percent of cultivated sea vegetables are produced for human consumption, we aren't just eating it. Seaweed is used in fertilizers and animal feed, and seaweed-based food additives are likely in many products in your kitchen and bathroom right now. Carrageenan, made from red seaweed, is in everything from shampoo and toothpaste to ice cream and some hot dogs.While seaweed grows readily- there are concerns that humans are taking too much of the wild stuff. It is possible that overexploitation of natural seaweed resources could lead to significant ecological, economic, and social consequences at local, regional, and even global scales. In Lalin American countries like Brazil and Peru, where the seaweed industry is based on harvesting wild seaweed rather than cultivated, the need for environmentally friendly models is urgent.58．What do you know about seaweed? _____A．It is hard to grow. B．It is good to health.C．It tastes delicious. D．It costs a great deal59．What can we learn from the passage? _____A．How people collect weed. B．What people do with seaweedC．How people cook with seaweed. D．Where people trade seaweed.60．Why is seaweed cultivated according to the passage? _____A．To make the best of the seas and to increase the export of seaweed.B．To help more people out of poverty and to open up its new markets.C．To meet the needs of the market and to preserve the wild resources.D．To cut the costs of seaweed industry and to benefit rural population.CThousands of people impact all aspects of our lives* be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neigh boy ring city, or the technician at a phone company across the continent, or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Scaled. Every day. intentionally or unintentionally, we make a large number of connections with people around the world.Our personal growth and evolution (and the evolution of societies) come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans, whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday, As a species(物种), we are instinctively(本能地) driven to come together and form groups of friends, associations and communities, Without them, we cannot exist.Making connections is what our gray matter does best. It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations. It grows quickly when it's making connections.People do the same thing. It's a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active hive a longer life. This doesn't mean staying with the same old crowd and going around on an exercise bike. It means getting out and making new friends.When you make new connections in the outside world_ you make new connections in the inside world—in your brain. This keeps you young and alert(机警的）-Edward M. Hallowell, in his book Connect, cites the 1979Alameda County Study by Dr, Lisa Bergman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences. Dr, Berkman and her team carefully looked at 7, 000 people- aged 35to 65, over a period of nine yews. Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness than those who have more contacts. And all this is independent of socioeconomic status and health practices such as smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!Other people can also help you take care of your needs and desires, Whatever it is you'd like in this life—romance, a dream job, ticket to the Rose Bowl—the chances are pretty high that you'll need someone's help to get it. If people like you. they will be willing to give you their time and their efforts. And the better the quality of harmonious relationship you have with them, the higher the level of their cooperation.61．Which of the following is laid great stress on in the passage? _____A．Our fate is decided by the companions we keep.B．People connect with each other out of necessity.C．Contacts between people are essential for our life.D．Conned ion is established when we work together.62．The u nderlined part44gray matter” in Paragraph 3refers to _____A．nerve B．cell C．sight D．brain63．Dr, Berkman and his team's study reverb _____A．a wonder cure for deadly diseasesB．a vital function of connectingC．a great encouragement to smokersD．a practical way to connection64．Which of the following can be Inc. proper little for the passage? _____A．The Benefits of Connecting B．The Progress of ConnectionC．The Methods of Connecting D．The Features of ConnectionDMy grandmother Rosalind Einkorn was born exactly fifty-two year's before I was, on August 28, 1917, Like many poor Jewish families in New York City, hers lived in a small, crowded apartment close to their relatives. Her parents, aunts, and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names, but she and her sister were referred to only as "Girlie”.During the Depression t my grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the household by sewing fabric flowers onto undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit. No one in the community would have considered taking a boy out of school. A boy's education was the family's hope to move up the financial and social ladder Education for girls, however, was less significant both financially, since they were unlikely to contribute to the family's income, and culturally, since hoys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a “proper home?!”Luckily for my grandmother, a local teacher insisted that her parents put her back into school. She went on not only to finish high school but to graduate from U. C Berkeley.After college, “Girlie”worked selling pocketbooks and accessories at David's Fifth Avenue. When she left her job to marry my grandfather, David's had to hire four people to replace her. Years later, when my grandfathers paint business was struggling, she jumped in and look some of the hard steps he was reluctant to take, helping to save the family from financial ruin. She displayed her business ability again in her forties. After being diagnosed(诊断）with breast cancer, she beat it and then devoted herself to raising money for the clinic that treated her by selling some watches. Girlie ended up with a profit that Apple would envy. I have never met anyone with more energy and determination than, my grandmother.When my grandmother had children of her own—my mother and her two brothers—she emphasized education for all of them. My mother attended the University of Pennsylvania, When she graduated in 1965with a degree in French literature, she surveyed a workforce that she believed consisted of two career options for women: teaching or nursing. She chose teaching. She began a Ph. D．programmer, got married, and then dropped out when shebecame pregnant with me. It was thought to be a sign of weakness if a husband needed his wife's help to support their family, so my mother became a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer. The centuries-old division of labor stood.Even though I grew up in a traditional home, my parents had the same expectations for me. my sister, and my brother. All three of us were encouraged to do well in school. do equal routine tasks, and participate in after-school activities. We were all supposed to be athletic too. My brother and sister joined sports teams, but I was the kid who got picked last in gym, Despite my athletic shortcomings. I was raised to believe that girls could do anything boys could do and that all career paths were open to me.When I arrived at college in the fall of 1987．my classmates of both genders seemed equally focused on academics. I don't remember thinking about my future career differently from the male students. I also don't remember any conversations about someday balancing work and children. My friends and I assumed that we would have both. Men and women competed openly and aggressively with one another in classes, activities, and job interviews. Just two generations removed from my grandmother, the playing field seemed to be level.But more than twenty years after my college graduation. the world has not evolved nearly as much as I believed it would. Almost all of my male classmates work in professional settings. Sonic of my female classmates work full-time or part-time outside the home. and just as many are stay-at-home mothers and volunteers like my mom. This mirrors the national trend. In comparison to their male counterparts(相同能力者), highly trained women are scaling back and dropping out of the workforce in high numbers.65．Why were the writer's grandma and her sisters called "Girli e”? _____A．They had not yet got their given names.B．They were highly valued by their ciders,C．They shared apparent similarities in many ways.D．They were regarded as less important than boys.66．From Paragraph 2we can mainly learn _____A．how people suffered during I he DepressionB．what resulted in the social division of laborC．who took responsibility for supporting a familyD．why education was essential for all the children67．What conclusion am we draw about the writer's grandmother? _____A．She was an extraordinarily able and tough woman.B．She was full of ideas for solving various problems,C．She benefited greatly from her family background,D．She had special ways of teaching her own children,68．What might people think when the writer s mother gave up her job? _____A．Her freedom of choice ought to be well respectedB．Her job should be taken over by a younger person,C．It was a real shame about her losing that good job.D．It was quite normal for a woman like her to do so.69．From the description of the writer's own life, we can see _____A．great expectations in the students' mindsB．seeming social progress in certain aspectC．innocent friendship between boys and girlsD．positive attitudes to work and competitions70．By writing the passage* the writer intends to reveal _____A．the necessity of women's educationB．the importance of women's liberationC．the existence of gender discriminationD．the lives of three generations of women第Ⅱ卷(两部分共35分）第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词.注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号店的横线上.每个空格只填1个单词.When was the last time you read a. book, or a magazine article? Do your everyday reading habits center around updates on the Internet? In case you are one of innumerable individuals who don't make a habit of reading consistently* you may be passing up a great opportunity: Reading has a noteworthy number of advantages. and only a couple of advantages of reading are recorded below.Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information and you never know when it might be useful to you. The more knowledge you have, the better- equipped you are to overcome any challenge you'll ever face. , Additionally, here's a bit of food for thought: Should you ever find yourself in terrible circuit stances, remember that although you might lose everything else—your job, your possessions, your money, even your health—knowledge can never be taken from you.At the same time, the more you read, the more words you gain exposure to, and they'll surely make (heir my into your everyday vocabulary. Being able to express your ideas clearly in words is of great help in any profession? and knowing that you can speak to higher-ran king people with self-confidence can he a great encouragement to your self-esteem(自尊）. It could even aid in your career. as those who are well-read, well-spoken, and knowledgeable on a variety of topics tend to get promotions more quickly (and more often) than those with smaller vocabularies and lack of awareness of literature, scientific breakthroughs, and global events. Reading books is also vital for learning new languages, as non-native speakers gain exposure to words used in context, , which will improve their own speaking and writing.fluency.When you read a book, you have to remember a lot of characters, their backgrounds, ambitions, history, arid第五部分书面表达(满分25分）81．请根据你对下面这幅图的理解,以“What Do Gran dparents Expect?”为题,用英语写一篇150词的作文.你的作文应包括以下内容:（1）简要描述这幅图的内容;（2）结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想;（3）举例说明这幅图对你的启示.。
2017江苏小高考英语测试题真题试卷
2017江苏小高考英语测试题真题试卷第一部分听力(20分，每小题1分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In an officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore2.Where did the speakers plan to go ?A. A shopping centerB. An opera houseC. The parking lot3.Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A. The plotB. The musicC. The dialogue4. What do we know about the woman’s jacket?A. It is sold at a lower price.B. Its color is her favorite.C. It is her sister’s size .5.What does the woman imply?A. The man is so forgetful.B. The man is too careless.C. The man is over confident.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.What makes the man so tired ?A. Playing games.B. Surfing the Internet.C. Searching for interesting people.7.Whom did the man chat with?A. people from Canada.B. People in need of his help.C. People on the same project.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
2017江苏小高考英语试题检测
2017小高考英语试题检测第一部分听力(20分，每小题1分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB.Buy a cameraC.Help the woman2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisyB.Their life in townC.A place of living3.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB.In a restaurantC.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a playerB.Watch a gameC.Play basketball5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise.C.Invite John to France.7.What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A.FunnyB.ExcitingC.Strange听第七段材料，回答第八九题。
8.why does Diana say sorry to peter?A.She has to give up her travel.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.what does Diana want peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
2017江苏小高考英语试题测试
2017 江苏小高考英语试题测试Ⅰ、单词英汉互译(10 分，每小题0.5 分)1.huge_______11.否则 _______2.process_______12.增加 _______3.wave_______13.相似的 _______4.continent_______14.亲密的 _______5.moment_______15.公寓 _______6.discover_______16.熟悉的 _______7.pollute_______17.故乡 _______8.limit_______18.考虑 _______9.avoid _______19.笔迹 _______10.tremendous_______20.勇敢的 _______Ⅱ、词组英汉互译（10 分，每小题1 分)1.huge amounts of____________2.look forward to____________3.fight for____________4.break away from____________5.to the limit____________6.避免做某事 _______ _______7.编造 _______ _______8.变得熟悉 _______ _______ _______9.考虑做⋯ _______ _______10.自夸 _______ _______Ⅲ、完成句子（ 10 分，每小题 2 分）1.We all look forward to the daywhen the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe._____________________________________________________________________2.We must achieve modernization of science and technology,otherwisewe will lag behind other nations._____________________________________________________________________3.欧洲人在游览欧洲时也是相似的游览方式。
江苏省普通高等学校2017年高三招生考试20套模拟测试英语试题(六)含解析
江苏省普通高等学校招生考试高三模拟测试卷（六）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分.满分120分，考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（)1. What does the woman mean?A. She prefers to put on more clothes。
B. She wants to keep the windows open。
C. She doesn't mind closing the windows.（)2。
Why does the woman want to borrow the man's sound equipment？A。
She can’t afford to buy one。
B。
She wants to listen to some music。
C。
She wants to have a peaceful and quiet night。
（)3. What does the man mean?A。
He is highly paid。
B. He likes his present job。
C. His job is more important。
( )4。
What can we learn from the conversation?A。
The new shirt doesn’t fit the man。
B。
The man forgets to wear his new shirt。
C. The man has no chance to wear his new shirt.( )5。
2017年高考英语模拟试题
2017年高考英语模拟试题第一部份阅读明白得（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）第一节阅读明白得（共15题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)Volunteer at Shelter - North TorontoCat Rescue---Bayview/Hwy 7Do you like animals? Come and volunteer at our cat shelter.North Toronto Cat Rescue is a no-cage, no-kill cat shelter. We are a volunteer organization, funded totally by donation, and are a licensed Canadian charity.We are looking for volunteers who can join us once a week for a 3 month period (at least). The work is not wonderful but it is very rewarding. Mainly, we feed, clean, and scoop litter. Of course we also spend quality time with our cats.We have 2 shifts(换班) per day, 7 days per week:Mornings are 9am-1pm.Evenings are 5-7pm or 6-8pm.Please note that any new volunteer who wishes to work evening shift must be able to work 4 morning shifts on a team before moving to an evening shift. This is required in order to gain the ability to work more independently, as required during evening shifts.Students must be at least 16 years old. Adults are also welcome.If you do not have your own personal transportation, please check the public transportation from your area to our location at Bayview/Hwy 7 area before responding to this ad.1. Where is the ad most likely to appear?A. In the local newspaperB. On the InternetC. On TVD. In a magazine2. Which of the following volunteers can work evening shift?A. A college student who can work for half a year period.B. A college student who lives near the shelter.C. A worker who has worked five morning shifts at the shelter.D. A car owner who will work there for the first time.3. How many hours will a new volunteer work at least for the shelter?A. 14B. 32C. 48D. 24(B)During my visit to my parents, I decided to explore their attic (阁楼). They have lived in their home in the mountains since 1953, so investigating the attic was a trip down memory lane for me.I climbed the unstable ladder to the dusty, cold third floor. I looked around and noticed a very old basket in the comer, in which I found letters piled high, faded and dirty-untouched there. As I opened each letter, I discovered a new and previously unrevealed page of my parents' lives.My father served in the Army. He wrote about his daily experiences with civilians, German POWs, baths and more. I was drawn to these letters. Each of my mother's letters was sealed with her 1944 lipstick kiss. Daddy wrote that he sealed his return letters by rekissing her lipstick kiss. Oh, how they missed each other!I finished reading six months of the letters and discovered there were at least eleven months missing. Where could they be?Just six weeks after my visit, Daddy became very ill and was hospitalized. He was scheduled for kidney dialysis (肾透析)when I decided to fly to visit him. We discussed the letters. He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had meant to him when he had been so far from home. As I left, the thought raced through my mind that tomorrow was Valentine's Day. But I quicklydismissed this thought. My father wasn’t in any kind of shape to shop for a valentine. My parents had been married for fifty-six years. My mother would understand that her valentine would just have to be skipped this year.Later that evening. Mother and I revisited the attic in search of the lost letters. Toward the bottom, we discovered an unmarked gold cardboard box. Yes! Here were the long-lost letters! I began looking through them. Lying separate, on top of the letters was the valentine card my father had sent Mother in 1944!The next day, Mother and I visited Daddy in the hospital. I joked with him, saying softly, “Today is Valentine's Day, and I know you have been a little busy lately, but I’ve got something you covered.” I handed him the card. He carefully opened the card, and when he recognize d it, his eyes filled with tears.There was nothing lacking that Valentine's Day after all. My father, in a voice shaking with emotion, read the loving message he’d sent to my mother fifty-six years earlier. And this time, he could read it to her in person.4. What information do we get from the passage?A. The Valentine’s card to Mum sent by my father in 1944 was a real treasure to them.B. I revisited the attic, hoping to find some gold boxes.C. My father’s state of health was nothing serious six weeks after my first visit.D. My father had been in the army for just one year.5. The underlined word “dismissed” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to_____.A. sent awayB. laid offC. turned downD. gave up6. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _____.A. my father became totally well after he got the lost lettersB. my father was excited to read the loving message to my mom personallyC. my mother was fifty-six years old when she got the cardD. my father and m other had never sent Valentine’s cards to each other before7. The letters in this passage are the symbol of ____.A. kissB. faithC. loveD. promise(C)Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing.By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic (逻辑) behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power.”Try this experiment. Explain how you’ll increase your brain power, even if you have no idea right now. Just start with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start with “I’ll learn chess,” or “I’ll read an article on the mind every week.” Explain how that will help. You’ll be surprised how often this be comes a workable plan, and if you actually do this, you’ll have a better understanding of your brain from now.Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project, you’ll probably have more success.Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem, why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and you’re half-way there.Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.8. What would be the best title for the text?A. A Way on How to Write.B. Increase Your Brain Power through Writing.C. How to Start Your Writing.D. Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing.9. According to the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT _____.A. the increase of your brain powerB. the ability to rememberC. the development of your interest in studyD. the better understanding of a topic10. The underlined sentence “you’re half-way there” in the fifth paragr aph impliesthat ______.A. you are already successfulB. you still need to work hardC. writing can help you walk half wayD. You have been on the way to success11. What’s the main purpose of the writer writing the text?A. To advise readers to start their writing.B. To explain the importance of writing.C. To persuade readers to become writers.D. To increase readers’ brain power.(D)Free Wi-Fi has become very important to us: many stores and shopping malls offer it, restaurants use it to attract customers, and for libraries and coffee shops it is a must-have service.Even when people are traveling, they scan for free Wi-Fi. When selecting or rating a hotel, six in ten travelers believe that unlimited Wi-Fi is the most important factor.“Today, people will never forget to pack their smart phones, tablets and laptops into the suitcase,” said the Daily Mail. “We rely on free Wi-Fi heavily when traveling—especially when it comes to checking social media, checking out travel tips, and accessing websites.”However, despite the opportunities that free Wi-Fi gives us, “our over-reliance on technology has come at a price, with travelers feeling unable to escape social media”, said Lonely Planet, the world’s largest travel guide brand.Anita Isalska, Lonely Planet editor and tech addict, was forced to unplug when in an isolated (隔间的) camp in Greenland recently. “Adjusting to this slower pace, I began to realize t hat: social media had changed into a habit,” she wrote. “I had believed I was capturing(捕捉) moments, but in reality my busy fingers were preventing me enjoying travel’s deepest pleasures. How fully can you appreciate a huge glacier or wild flowers when your brain is selecting the right photo filter (滤镜) or the perfect six seconds to take photos”In September, Lonely Planet released 10 predictions for the future of global travel. One of them was that true escapes will be highly valued in future, so remote hotels will start to make their lack of the Internet into an appealing feature. Would you like to have an unplugged holiday12 . According to the passage, people nowadays tend to do the following EXCEPT .A. getting out of a library that has no access to the InternetB. thinking ill of a hotel without Wi-FiC. making travel plans via the InternetD. enjoying travelling better without carrying any Hi-Tech equipment13 . Through the fourth paragraph, the author intends to .A. give more evidence to the view mentionedB. show a different opinion on the topicC. get into another topicD. summarize the previous paragraphs14. What has Anita Isalska realized in Greenland ?A. Travelers cannot survive without Hi-Tech.B. Taking pictures doesn’t affect appreciating nature.C. Her over-reliance on technology has come at a price.D. Her fingers are not flexible enough to take enough pictures.15. What does “an unplugged holiday” mean in th e last paragraph ?A. A camping holiday.B. A holiday in a remote hotel.C. A holiday without Wi-Fi.D. A holiday without taking pictures.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2017江苏小高考英语模拟试题Ⅰ、单词英汉互译 (10分，每小题0.5分)1.library________2.drug ________3.period ________4.confident________5.purpose ________6.nation ________7.bored________8.dozen________9.reduce________10.youth________ 11.杂志________12.钦佩________13.隐藏________14.外国的________15.迅速的________16.敌人________17.浪费________18.天赋________19.提供________20.原因________Ⅱ、词组英汉互译（10分，每小题1分)1.on drugs________________2.for a period of time________________3.on purpose________________4.supply sb with sth________________5. nothing but ________________6.感到厌烦____________7.隐瞒________________8.对…有天赋____________ ____________9.为了________________________10.为某事羡慕某人________________________Ⅲ、完成句子（10分，每小题2分）1.Tom was indiscreet, and could never keep a secret._____________________________________________________________________2.Only a few people can find any cause for celebration._____________________________________________________________________3.这是个意外呢，还是戴维故意干的？Was it an ______ or did David do it ______ ______?4.人们通常认同在国家南部成立新工业是有必要的。
It is generally____________new industries____________for the southern part of the country.5.—我想知道你是否能和我一起去看电影。
—不要打扰我。
我整个早上一直在写作文，现在还没有写完。
— I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.—Don’t disturb me. I____________ ______ a composition all the morning and haven’t finished yet.【2017江苏小高考英语模拟试题答案】Ⅰ、单词英汉互译1.图书馆2.药物；毒品3.时期4.自信的5.目的6.国家，民族7.厌烦的8.一打，十二个9.减少；降低 10.青年；青春 11.magazine 12.admire 13.hide 14.foreign 15.rapid 16.enemy 17.waste 18.gift 19. provide 20. causeⅡ、词组英汉互译1.有吸毒嗜好的2.一个时期，一些时候3.有目的的4.提供某人某物5.仅仅6.get bored7.hide from8.have a gift for9.in cause of 10.admire sb for sth Ⅲ、完成句子1.汤姆言行完全不慎重，从来守不住秘密。
2.只有少数人能找到庆祝的理由。
3.accident on purpose4.agreed that are needed5.have been writing英语日清测试 2017年2月13日Ⅰ、单词英汉互译 (10分，每小题0.5分)1.graduate_______2.method_______3.candle _______4.weak_______5.approach_______6.damage_______7.hunt_______8.fact _______9.energetic_______10.starve _______ 11.打，打击，击中_______12.分享_______13.能量，精力_______14.提供；录取通知书_______15.安排_______16.证明_______17.小道，小径 _______18.条件，情况，病情_______19.懒惰的_______20.脖子_______Ⅱ、词组英汉互译（10分，每小题1分)1.graduate from ____________2.weak point____________3.appeal to____________4.offer sb sth____________5. apply all one's energies____________6.技能；对…熟练______ ______ ______7.搜寻；寻找______ ______8.事实上______ ______9.为….安排______ ______10.证明你自己______ ______Ⅲ、完成句子（10分，每小题2分）1.She arranged an appointment for Friday afternoon at four-fifteen._____________________________________________________________________2.You need to condition yourself if you are to play in the football match on Saturday._____________________________________________________________________3.你对那些你感兴趣的事情有动力、有干劲。
You have_______ and________ for those things you are interested in.4.卧室被一支蜡烛照亮。
The bedroom _______ _______ _______ a single candle.5.能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。
It must be better to _______ _______ _______ _______ them love and security.【2017江苏小高考英语模拟试题答案】Ⅰ、单词英汉互译1.毕业2.方法3.蜡烛4.弱的，虚弱的5.方法6.毁坏，损害7.打猎，搜寻8.事实9.精力充沛的10.挨饿；极度缺乏11.hit 12.share 13.energy 14.offer 15.arrange 16.prove 17.path 18.condition zy 20.neckⅡ、词组英汉互译1.从…毕业2.弱点（心理或身体上的残疾）；缺点3.呼吁；上诉4.为某人提供某物5.全力以赴6.be skilled in 7.hunt for 8.in fact 9.arrange for 10.prove yourself Ⅲ、完成句子1.她安排了一个星期五下午四点一刻的约会。
2.如果你要参加星期六的足球比赛，就需要把你自己调整到最佳状态。
3.drive energy4.was lit by5.be able to offerⅠ、单词英汉互译 (10分，每小题0.5分)1.speed ________2.fear________3.point________4.cheat________5.taste________6.housewife________7.disease________8.admit ________9.miseducate________ern________ 11.收音机________12.清单________13.期待________14.努力地；猛烈地；硬的________15.敲；击________16..婚姻，结婚 ________17.可能 ________18.态度________19.改善，提高________20.而且，除了…还…________Ⅱ、词组英汉互译（10分，每小题1分)1.speed up________________2.for fear of________________3.at this point________________4.cheat on________________5.expect to do sth________________6.撞击撞出；敲击（门、窗）____________7.对...的态度；意见 ____________8.改进；对…加以改良____________9.对...负责 __________________10.犯错误____________Ⅲ、完成句子（10分，每小题2分）1.Being unemployed produces negative attitudes to work._____________________________________________________________________2.During the Spring Festival this year, many people flew to foreign countries fora holiday._____________________________________________________________________3.这些年轻人因担心失败而被激发。
These youngsters ______ ______by the______of failure.4.她把门打开，让我进屋。
She opened the door and _______me _______the house.5.他们听到前门有一敲门声。
They heard a________ ________ the front door.【2017江苏小高考英语模拟试题答案】Ⅰ、单词英汉互译1.速度；加速2.害怕；担忧3.指，指向4.欺骗；作弊5.味道，品味6.家庭主妇7.病，疾病8.承认，准许（入场，入学9.教坏；对...进行错误的教育10.统治；支配11.radio 12.list 13.expect 14.hard 15.knock 16.marriage 17.perhaps 18.attitude 19.improve 20.besidesⅡ、词组英汉互译1.加速；使加速2.为了避免，唯恐3.这时候，此时此刻4.对...不忠5.期望做某事6.knock on7.attitude toward 8.improve on 9.be responsible to 10.make mistakesⅢ、完成句子1.失业会对工作产生消极态度。