be动词与人称代词的搭配学习知识及其习题集
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be 动词与人称代词的搭配
一、be 动词与人称代词的搭配
1、基本形式:am、are、is
am
第一人称I+am (注意:“I”无论何时都要大写,不管位于句首还是句中)
例:
I am a beautiful girl. I am twen ty.
are
第二人称you+are; 一人称复数we+are;三人称复数
they+are 其他复数名词+are (注意:第二人称单复数同形,都为you)
例:
You are my good friend. We are in the same class.
They are on the road. The b ooks are on the desk.
(3 is
第三人称he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is
例:
He\She is a good student. It is a w hite cat.
A dog is on that street.
2、肯定、否定、疑问(等于号后是简写)
例:I am(not) from .
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
Am I a Chniese? 回答:肯定:Yes, you are. 否定:No, you aren’t.
Is the cat fat? 回答:肯定:Yes, it is. 否定:
No, it isn’t.
注意:在一般疑问回答中,肯定回答除I’m不可简写,否定回答均可简写。
另:特殊疑问句中:where\how\who\what\why+be动词+人称代词或名词?
例:What is your name? My name is GaoBuHan.
Where are you? I’m in the classr oom.
3.总结:Be的用法口诀
I用am;you、we、they 都用are;is连着he,she,it;
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
一.英汉互译
1 我家里有四口人.
_____ _____ _____ _____ in my family.
2 这是Mike的书包.
_____ _____ _____ _____.
.3 在星期天,我经常和我的姐姐去购物.
_____ _____ , _____ usually go shopping _____ _____ _____.
.4 这本故事书是我的.
_____ story book _____ _____.
.5 我最喜欢的运动是游泳(swim).
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
.6 Linda 喜欢以一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋作为早餐.
Linda likes _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
.7 我有两个哥哥,他们是Jack和Nick.
I have two brothers,_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
二.句型转换
.8 My name is Amy.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________.
.9 I like tennis best.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________.
.10 I like playing basketball.(将句中的playing改为其原型)
_____________________________________.
.11 I often do my homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句;提示:do homework是固定词组)
_____________________________________.
.12 My father's birthday is on January.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________.
.13 John and Jim go to work together.(改为同义句;提示:with)
_____________________________________.
.14 That cat's name is MiMi.(改为同义句;提示:of,名词所有格的另一种形式) _____________________________________.
三.适当形式填空.
.15 September 10th is _____(teacher)day.
.16 My pencil is black,what about _____ (your)?
.17 _____(do) your mother love them?
.18 My favorite vegetable _____(am) carrots and tomatoes.
.19 These are nine _____(potato).
.20 This is some _____(milk).
.21 There _____(is) many photos of my family.
Be动词练习题
一.用be动词适当的词填空。