大学英语四级词汇题
8套大学英语四级词汇精选练习题及答案
Exercise One1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) on B) of C) to D) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the job market for those with a good CET6 score report.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have not done anything ______ about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowed C) licked D) digested25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) shocked B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringExercise Two1. On the conference, representatives from different countries_____ different viewpoints on this international issue.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) regulation C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) immature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite ____.A) rational B) arbitrary C) mechanical D) unpredictable7. Tax cuts are the most important _____ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) equipment C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmful to others’ health.A) shaming B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many students ______ that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) sticks B) holds C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his house and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) horrible C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease at present, some of its causes have been ______by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A) natural B) neutral C) nervous D) native19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) offer B) appointment C) make up D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) great D) numerous22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B) portion C) sequence D) file23. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers24 .During the conference the speaker tried to _____to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey25. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose27.Do you believe these two ____ friends used to be bitter enemiesA) intimate B) emotional C) intense D) supreme28. Although most dreams apparently happen______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D)instantaneously29. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___A) source B) resources C) origin D) original30. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar toExerciseThree1. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every ____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) quality3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article ____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His constant failures in love finally threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. Young children soon ____ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) pick out C) turn up D) pick up16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) upset B) stress C) crisis D) oppression17. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career D) profession18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally shy, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) taking part of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) handing with D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) in D) unclosed25. In ______ to the government’s call, a great number of people from different walks of life went to the frontline to fight the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of the teachers, the textbooks are far from ____.A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. Due to the _______difficulty, he has to do several part-time jobs.A). economic B). financial C). economical D). economics29. The freshmen are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of this college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atExerciseFour1.The young people are _____ of their responsibility toward society.A) consistent B) conscious C) sensitive D) reliable2. The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not _____ with what you say.A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual3. She was so _____ with her job that she didn’t hear someone knocking at the door.A) attracted B) drawn C) occupied D) concentrated4. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _____ on the everyday life of the human society.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact5. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _____ of responsibility.A) field B) limit C) extent D) range6. The world is trying every means to _____ the friendship between the two countries.A) raise B) promote C) arise D) protest7. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government’s _____ policies.A) economical B) economy C) economic D) economics8. His constant _____ with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consent B) contract C) context D) contact9. _____ with his new teaching method, we need to take a critical look at our traditional ones.A) Cursed B) Depressed C) Impressed D) Fed up10. So clear was his _____ of the case that others had no more to say.A) attitude B) presentation C) comment D) remark11. When business is in _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) conviction B) relaxation C) depression D) competition12. Don’t take any action until you are fully _____ with the situation there.A) consented B) content C) obvious D) acquainted13. It is said that the math teacher seems _____ towards bright students.A) liable B) partial C) beneficial D) preferable14. The clothes a person wears may express his __D__ or social position.A) estate B) stature C) esteem D) status15. _____ with antique furniture, the castle brought us back in time to the Middle Ages.A) Ornamented B) Covered C) Impressed D) Improved16. One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.A) acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview17. Newspapers vary greatly in their _____ to the government.A) attitudes B) comments C) views D) opinions18. A defect of vision prevents him from __ ___ his eyes accurately on an object.A) emphasizing B) relaxing C) focusing D) achieving19. In most cases, the _____ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.A) reaction B) behavior C) function D) instance20. Rich as they were in forms, the speaker’s _____ seemed unrelated to his speech.A) signs B) gesture C) symptoms D) symbols21. He built the team through both hard training and _____ discipline.A) loose B) physical C) rigid D) slack22. We were depressed _____ the bad news.A) at B) in C) for D) on23. She was delighted in _____ of friends and relatives.A) accommodation B) entertainment C) conviction D) commitment24. The days when he was _____ his best is already a thing of the past.A) in B) on C) with D) at25. Some people are not willing to _____ responsibility for the errors they made.A) ensure B) assure C) assume D) resume26. I speak in full _____ that our cause is just.A) conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination27. Animals can become unusually _____ when they are upset by a sudden environment change.A) puzzling B) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous28. Try to _____ your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.A) subject B) object C) project D) reject29. The boy felt so angry at the girl’s dominance that he could remain _____ no longer.A) positive B) passive C) optimistic D) pessimistic30. Computer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.A) picks up B) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based onExerciseFive1. It seems that some entertainment stars don’t attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure2. ____ the question of the time given to teaching preparations, there are two other requirements for a qualified teacher.A)Except B)Away from C) Apart from D) Beside from3. If it were not for the fact that he was a billionaire, she ____ him.A) might never marry B) will never marryC) would never have married D) would never marry4. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending5. You will probably _____ your team’s chance to win because you seem to have such a great ______ them.A) affect influence B) effect; influence C) affect;effect on D) effect;affect on6. A bridge can be defined ____ a structure getting over an obstacle, such as a river, a road or railways.A) like B) as C) with D) to7. When I took my car to the garage, they soon____ what the trouble was.A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed8. What made her heart _____ was the sight of many people begging in the streets.A) bleed B) blood C) bleeder D) bled9. Our country has launched a(n) ____ for healthy styles of living.A) war B) battle C) campaign D) action10. He departed ____ to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A) in hurry B) in haste C) in a haste D) with haste11. The contract will be signed _____ the ceremony.A) prior to B) by priority of C) previous of D) precious to12. There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions.A) due to B) with regard to C) regardless of D) but for13. He’s watching TV He’s ____to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered14. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution15. It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.A) when he B) that he C) and he D) he16. Seeing he was _____ with his luggage, I offered to help him.A) infected B) embarrassed C) mugged D) confused17. So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A) agreed did they B) did they agree C) they agree D) they did agree18. It is advisable for us to ____a more open policy.A) adapt B) adjust C) agree D) adopt19. There are several ways to _____ this problem.A) implement B) approach C) thrust D) dispose20. The conference ____ the possibility of closer trade links between the two countries.A) explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted21. ______ with the boy’s true love for her, the girl decided to entrust her life to him.A) Acquired B) Imposed C) Infected D) Diagnosed22. The runner went fastest in the middle ____ of the course.A) fragment B) selection C) board D) segment23. The more ____ you feel in yourself, the more chances you will stand to win the game.A) significance B) intensity C) fortune D) confidence24. Nothing is worse than the ____ between what is right and what is wrong.A) connection B) establishment C) illustration D) confusion25. His words might have _____ the lovely lady, but he was never aware of it.A) cursed B) criticized C) hurt D) scolded26. It is unwise of you to ____ to a conclusion before looking into the matter .A) reach B) arrive C) draw D) leap27. The ____ to ensure a bright future for myself pushed me to study harder.A) crisis B) thrust C) pressure D) approach28. A dutiful official never ____ himself of his responsibility for his work.A) reminds B) quits C) disposes D) risks29. The official ____ his innocence by showing the fact.A) approached B) explored C) established D) defined30. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _____ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A) which B) because of C) in that D) whereasExerciseSix11. The train _____ into the station at nine.A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14.In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. In interpersonal relations, people should be _____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent17. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour18. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin19. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding upC) making the rounds of D) rounding on20. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with21. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of22. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source.A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable23. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to24. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls onExercise Seven1. When crossing a busy street, we should be very _______ of the speeding cars.A) ignorant B) cautious C) capable D) alert2. I enjoyed all his novels with the ______ of his last.A) excursion B) expedition C) exception D) explosion3. Man is controlled by his _____ as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse4. Have _____ on him, he is only a boy.A) care B) mercy C) pity D) attention5. Archeologists _____ great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed in Shanxi province.A) granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed6. I need to _____ my English if I’m going to Canada for my holidays.A) polish up B) look through C) add up D) go through7. Although he was a good swimmer, he was swept away by the _____ and drowned.A) current B) motion C) pressure D) air8. Any blind exploitation of natural resources should be seen as a ____ against our offspring.A) guilty B) sin C) robbery D) violence9. The favorable changes in her appearance are often ____ through hairdressing.A) afflicted B) affected C) effected D) infected10. North winds kept blowing all night long _____ , and the earth was frozen.A) with great effort B) in vast amount C) in vain D) with great violence11.The young man _____ his accuser and conducted his own defense in court.A) opposed B) resisted C) confronted D) withstood12. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people _____ harm them.A) more than B) other than C) rather than D) better than13. I felt _____ for the stupid mistake I made.A) innocent B) illegal C) guilty D) unlawful14. I hate people who _____ the end of a film.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse15. It was reported that 20 people were _____ in the traffic accidents yesterday.A) wounded B) injured C) cruised D) confronted16. He explained to us what they _____ doing in the next year.A) intended B) attended C) extended D) pretended17. The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility18. He has _____ a number of journals this morning for the information he needs badly.A) looked through B) looked on C) looked over D) looked at19. The police had the photograph of the missing girl _____ in order to find her easily.A) expanded B) amplified C) multiplied D) enlarged20.The river is _____ at the bank.A) running away B) eating away C) taking away D) bringing away21. She may be _____ if you don’t reply to her soon.A) injured B) wounded C) offended D) offensive22. The equator is an _____ line.A) imaginable B) imaginative C) imaginary D) imagining23.Even as a child he showed an inclination to ______ over the other children.A) dominate B) rule C) govern D) inspect24. The explorers were _____ straits almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported25. We _____ complete equality between men and women.A) omit B) suggest C) advocate D) agree26. A drugstore in America _____ not only medicines, but also sweets, drinks and other articles.A) shaves B) handles C) polishes D) tosses27. Judging from the order of importance, this matter should call for ____ consideration.A) previous B) prior C) preceding D) prime28. To have his story published, the young man certainly _____ it for at least three times.A) contrives B) fries C) polishes D) advocates29. Thanks to the progress in medicine, the life _____ of people throughout the world was greatly extended.A) temple B) span C) dam D) residence30. More and more _____ home appliances like washing machines and microwave ovens trouble the older generation.A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensiveExercise Eight1. The sun _____ from behind the clouds it got warmer.A) emerged B) immersed C) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmed C) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to which C) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factor C) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serve C) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.A) concretes B) concerns C) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seized C) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’personal equipment and uniformsA) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapy C) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to read a book.A) imposed B) composed C) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefit C) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convinced C) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ______ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimed C) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertile C) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting upon C) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contest C) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swing C) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplant C) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primary C) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlarge C) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes over C) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … out C) set … in motion D) set … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.。
大学英语四级词汇单选题-4
1. A ______statement is a false and malicious one meant to harm a person’s reputation.A. slanderousB. flatteringC. ill-naturedD. critical2. Computers an help students ______objects that are difficult or impossible to view, such as human anatomy, molecular structures, or complex geometrical objects.A. dramatizeB. visualizeC. realizeD. organize3. This famous businessman ______most of the profits from his business to various charities after his success.A. donatedB. distributedC. dischargedD. designated4. In his most celebrated book, the author describes his experience in an unknown country against ______obstacles of environment and weather, brutal enemies, and failure of supplies.A. discriminatingB. disgustingC. dishearteningD. disregarding5. Beverly Hills is known for the ______homes of film and television personalities and contains many fashionable shops.A. pricelessB. luxuriousC. pleasurableD. precious6. When people are physically ______a drug, they suffer ill physically effects if they stop taking the drug.A. absorbed inB. accepted byC. addicted toD. attracted to7. Within three months after birth, babies began to show a preference for complex and ______stimuli as opposed to simple and familiar stimuli.A. commonB. normalC. strangeD. novel8. The oldest known systems of education in history had two characteristics in common: they taught religion, and they ______the traditions of the people.A. developedB. encouragedC. forwardedD. promoted9. Though unsuccessful, steam-powered models of airplanes made by the English inventor Henson in 1847 were ______, as many later models generally followed his designs.A. encouragingB. instructiveC. promisingD. victorious10. With the increasing consciousness of self health care, millions of Chinese people ______in a variety of daily physical exercises, ranging from the traditional shadow boxing to the modern aerobics.A. competeB. participateC. playD. share11. People who lose their way in a desert often suffer from ______thirst and hunger, in addition to extreme anxiety.A. painfulB. tormentingC. colossalD. unperceived12. During times of war or economic ______many people convert their wealth into precious stones, which are transportable and more easily sold.A. distractionB. disturbanceC. tremorD. vibration13. In Victoria, Australia, in 1850, miners became ______with the high cost of mining licenses and restrictions on their right to search for gold.A. amazedB. confusedC. irritatedD. puzzled14. The debate centered on the fear that a rapidly growing population would put an ______strain on the finite capacity of the earth to provide resources.A. intolerableB. moderateC. negotiableD. controllable15. A winter ______technique in mammals is a slowing of the physiological processes, including reduction of body temperature.A. continuationB. enduranceC. existenceD. survival16. The sprinkler system installed in buildings is usually activated by the heat from a fire, and the sprinkler heads then ______water over the fire area.A. dischargeB. pourC. give awayD. throw17. Concerned with the worldwide pollution problems, people from all walks of life are struggling to ______the impact of human activity on the natural world.A. decreaseB. degradeC. lessenD. lower18. Beginning from the 1960s in the West, more and more women with children have joined the work force, and the popularity of preschool educational programs has ______increased.A. fixedlyB. regularlyC. stablyD. steadily19. Fire insurance and accident insurance companies made efforts to ______safety rules and educate the public.A. dictateB. enforceC. observeD. regulate20. The sky is bright because small particles in the air ______sunlight.A. directB. guideC. scatterD. transport21. From the mid 1980s, the Chinese government began to give top ______to scientific and educational development.A. preferenceB. primacyC. privilegeD. priority22. Many people believe that the wild animals provide ______in the form of sport hunting and sport fishing, bird-watching and visits to zoos.A. challengeB. happinessC. recreationD. satisfaction23. In Britain alone in the late 1980s, approximately $ 30 billion was spent in a single year on advertising to ______ the purchase of commodities and services.A. influenceB. controlC. drawD. seduce24. It is always considered very ______for a young couple to walk arm in arm on a rainy afternoon.A. attractiveB. emotionalC. romanticD. sentimental25. The polar bear feeds almost exclusively on sales and other animals, but it may also ______on vegetation.A. eatB. grazeC. gulpD. take26. The Huang He is traditionally referred to as “China’s Sorrow”because, throughout Chinese history, it has periodically ______large areas by flooding.A. depressedB. devastatedC. occupiedD. overwhelmed27. Only about 1 percent of cockroach species are considered pests to humans and these are basically ______pests.A. dangerousB. irritationC. nuisanceD. poisonous28. In writing, you should avoid using ______expressions; clear and straightforward ones can help the readers understand your viewpoint more easily.A. mystifyingB. puzzlingC. uncertainD. vague29. When buying a house, it is customary for the seller and the buyer to enter into acontract, at which time the buyer makes a ______according to the amount of the purchase price.A. depositB. installmentC. paymentD. promise30. Many tourists come to the central part of Australia, which is mostly uncultivated, to enjoy a ______experience.A. civilizationB. disorderC. quietnessD. wilderness31. During our holiday in Venice we went on a few ______to places nearby.A. voyagesB. tripsC. journeysD. travels32. When writing an academic paper, always quote your ______, i.e., give the names of books, people, etc. used as sources for facts.A. sourcesB. authoritiesC. namesD. information33. The government is trying to ______drug trafficking.A. wipe offB. wipe downC. wipe outD. wipe away34. I prefer drinking ______coke, because i want to lose some weight.A. classicalB. sweetenedC. normalD. diet35. Qualifications are not absolutely ______, but some previous experience is useful.A. basicB. essentialC. fundamentalD. elementary36. If students want to enlarge their vocabulary, it is advisable to make a careful study of the ______words when they come across a new word.A. alliedB. combinedC. linkedD. related37. Harry was ______by the President as the Security Adviser for the government.A. askedB. designatedC. electedD. given38. Your work is ______, but i’m sure you could do better.A. enoughB. sufficientC. adequateD. appropriate39. Many Islamic governments attempt to ______private access to western satellite broadcasts in fear of foreign cultural infiltration.A. confineB. controlC. preventD. restrict40. Plants draw minerals and other ______from the soil.A. foodB. nutrientsC. nutritionD. materials41. Manufacturing used to be accomplished by hand, but most of today’s modern manufacturing operations are highly mechanized and ______.A. automatedB. complicatedC. controlledD. manual42. The poverty line in the United States is ______annually to allow for inflation.A. adjustedB. determinedC. modifiedD. raised43. Competitors in the long-distance runs must ______their speed carefully in order to avoid tiredness coming too early.A. keepB. maintainC. quickenD. regulate44. Digital devices such as computers have built-in electronic ______that can turn on and off extremely rapidly.A. machinesB. designsC. circuitsD. materials45. The residual nuclear radiation can be a(n) ______over very large areas that are completely free from other effects of a nuclear explosion.A. accidentB. hazardC. nuisanceD. risk46. Computer technology has brought about rapid scientific development anddramatic social progress that were barely ______less than fifty years ago.A. convincingB. existingC. imaginableD. feasible47. Many students hate ______calculation by hand, so they prefer an electronic calculator when working with large numbers.A. troublesomeB. annoyingC. tirelessD. tedious48. Wrist watches are mechanical ______devices that are carefully constructed and are used for timekeeping.A. accuracyB. precisionC. correctnessD. exactness49. Depending on the work for which it was designed, a computer program can ______texts, numbers, graphics, or a combination of these elements.A. exploitB. manipulateC. operateD. work50. A literate population is a necessity for any nation wishing to ______modern technological growth,A. take advantage ofB. take a chance ofC. take care ofD. take into account51. More recently, ______researchers have turned their attention to the study of variation patterns in American English and to the social and historical sources of these patterns.A. linguistB. linguisticC. lingualD. lexical52. Arms race is an intense competition between nations to ______technologically advanced and militarily strategic weapon systems.A. strengthenB. collectC. heapD. accumulate53. In his speech, there is no information ______to the recent development in cancerresearch.A. belongingB. bringingC. leadingD. pertaining54. For some serious coin collectors, a coin with a different date, mint (制币厂) mark, and even a little ______in design is counted as a different coin,A. contrastB. diversityC. varietyD. variation55. The total land area of Hong Kong, SAR (Special Administrative Region), is small, ______only 1076 square kilometers (415 square miles).A. comprisingB. includingC. makingD. occupying56. In different historical times, governments have ______by various means to promote the common welfare of the members of the society over which it exercises control.A. decidedB. endeavoredC. maneuveredD. struggled57. Industrialization without proper planning may bring about ______effects to natural environment.A. drasticB. enormousC. uncontrollableD. undesirable58. Children under the age of ten may be harmed by the ______physical requirements of a ballet class.A. activeB. hardC. strenuousD. vigorous59. Quite a large number of old people enjoy ______in gardens on sunny afternoons in winter.A. saunteringB. trampingC. trottingD. wandering60. With the growth of air travel, airports became symbols of international prestige,often designed by international ______architects.A. capableB. infamousC. notoriousD. renowned61. It is estimated that cultivated fields ______crops more than four times as much as natural wild fields.A. growB. makeC. manufactureD. yield62. A student committee usually consists of a number of student representatives approved by the school authorities upon the ______of the former committee members.A. adviceB. appointmentC. recommendationD. suggestion63. Many collegiate sports competitions are now ______by various business enterprises.A. improvedB. promotedC. recognizedD. sponsored64. The immediate consequences of ______are weight loss in adults and retarded growth in children, leading to a rise in death rates in the affected area.A. famineB. hungerC. malnutritionD. thirst65. ______their performance, a number of reviews have been carried in the local newspapers.A. In accordance withB. In regard toC. In terms ofD. In the way of66. Upon their clients’ request, banks can ______funds from one account to another within the same bank or from one bank to another.A. transferB. transformC. transfuseD. transport67. Modern sportfishing may be broken ______into two basic categories: freshwaterfishing and saltwater fishing.A. awayB. downC. offD. out68. Excessive noise in cities is often considered ______by most people.A. annoyingB. botheringC. painfulD. troublesome69. The requirements and methods of modern warfare have made swords ______as combat weapons.A. dispensableB. obsoleteC. unnecessaryD. useless70. According to the law of property, it is illegal to ______any copyrighted items without the prior permission from the copyright owner.A. recreateB. remakeC. reproduceD. recopy71. The performance given by the students greatly enchanted their parents on the first day of school.A. amusedB. charmedC. pleasedD. surprised72. At the end of the term, the students are retested to assess their progress and to update the program.A. renew and modifyB. reconstructC. bring up to dateD. upgrade73. Many other cultures have failed to grasp the complexity of American Indian culture and society; as a result, American Indians were often dismissed as juvenile and superstitious.A. childishB. juniorC. youngD. youthful74. Business management is a specialized field of study that investigates the means of achieving efficiency in the context of technological expansion.A. adequacyB. capabilityC. competenceD. effort75. In the code set down by the Babylonian King Hammurabi (1760 B.C.), bribery began to be regarded as a punishable offense.A. attackB. crimeC. sinD. violation76. To the amazement of the businessmen, free trade, after a poor start, brought a higher level of prosperity than they had expected.A. amusementB. astonishmentC. delightD. wonder77. The 1960s witnessed great advances in film production technology, including smaller cameras, mobile units, and low-light film.A. observedB. verifiedC. testifiedD. saw78. Recent environmental protection campaigns have moved people to a new level of environmental awareness and activism.A. alertnessB. familiarityC. consciousnessD. information79. His dorm mates cannot yet get used to his curious way of talking.A. inquisitiveB. snoopingC. pryingD. peculiar80. The car accident occurred at the intersection of Elm Street and Queen’s Road yesterday.A. crossroadsB. interchangeC. crossingD. midpoint81. He is looking forward to winter for the refreshment of long walks in snowy weather.A. enjoymentB. funC. relaxationD. refresher82. Although the exterior of the Tower of London was restored in the 18th century, itsinterior still has much of its original Norman character.A. coreB. nucleusC. heartD. inside83. The sinking of the Titanic has been the subject of several books and films, but not until September 1985 was the actual wreck found and the area photographed by a joint French-U.S. expedition.A. crashB. messC. ruinD. trash84. Some drugs may seem to make users just irritable and talkative, but in fact, they are extremely harmful to their health.A. eloquentB. noisyC. reservedD. chatty85. The aim of the ancient Greek mysteries seems to have been twofold, namely, to give comfort and moral instruction for life on earth, and to inspire hope for life after death.A. exaltB. elicitC. impelD. motivate86. Improved airports, more efficient weather forecasting, and public demand for air transportation all aided in the postwar boom in airline passenger travel and freight transportation.A. bangB. blastC. bloomD. growth87. He likes very much to collect these fancy little things.A. beautifulB. decorativeC. expensiveD. unusual88. Each Egyptian ruler was obsessed with the construction of a tomb for himself more impressive and longer lasting than that of his predecessors.A. mainly dominated byB. extremely desirous ofC. having a fixation ofD. greatly beset with89. Above all, the stamp-collector must be knowledgeable enough to know whether a stamp is genuine, or must have confidence in the dealer before the purchase.A. authenticB. ingenuousC. originalD. true90. In 1698, the English engineer Thomas Savery built a steam engine that used two metal containers alternately filled with steam from a boiler.A. by turnsB. every otherC. one by oneD. sequentially91. In contemporary society, dances often provide important occasions for young people to ______.A. entertainB. blendC. socializeD. talk92. To take part in that kind of social activity is generally considered as ______to the participants.A. inferiorB. demeaningC. notoriousD. outrageous93. It is ______for people to destroy all the wild animals and plants just to make room for their own development.A. abnormalB. comicalC. incredibleD. ridiculous94. The name of the grass “wild rice”is ______because wild rice is not related to common cultivated rice and it is usually much taller when grown up.A. meaninglessB. misleadingC. mistakenD. misunderstood95. It is generally believed that coffee after being ground loses its ______flavor within about a weak unless it is specially packaged.A. individualB. onlyC. unequaledD. unique96. These days, doctors may consult a computer to assist in diagnosis, but still they must make the final decision and ______medication by themselves.A. decideB. dictateC. prescribeD. subscribe97. A consumer who has been cheated or who has bought a product or been offered a service that does not perform properly has a right to seek a refund, replacement of the product, or other ______.A. remedyB. resolutionC. settlementD. treatment98. The brain and the spinal cord together ______the central nervous system, which communicates with the rest of the body through the outer nervous system.A. make downB. make offC. make outD. make up99. Taoism attempts to bring the individual into perfect harmony with nature througha ______union with the Tao.A. inexplicableB. mysticalC. puzzlingD. strange100. Brain waves are used to ______nervous-system diseases and to learn more about how the brain works.A. defineB. diagnoseC. discloseD. discover。
英语四级词汇测试100题
1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A. splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A. defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3. I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A. inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4. Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A. sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A. expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6. My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A. slipB.packC.gainD.solve8. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _____ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9. If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any ____ to continue the international student exchangeprogram.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13. Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14. This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15. The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East .A. deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16. Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A. recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A. grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A. overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for astudent _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22. During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly ____us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have abetter idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States , the only answer is that it is a ____ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _____ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according toyour _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building , because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB. explode C .exploit D. expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.A. affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A. dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States , usually you have to buy your own health _______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would ______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in theenvelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A. displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered51.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A. flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured52.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat53. The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis54._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A. OccasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck55.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay56.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million______, and stayed there for twodays.A.insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights57.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape58. Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay59.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint60.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek61.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A. oddB.evenC.extraD.nut62.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects63.I was born in Japan , but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required64.He made a rough ___ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch65.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A.involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented66.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks67.Smoking and drinking are regarded as ___ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies68.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed69.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle70.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel71.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert72. Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell73. The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project74.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted75.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend76. If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you canstill make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber77.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale78.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher educationbut do not have enough time to go to university.A.insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue79.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A.implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer80. When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked81. When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air82. What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend83. It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the newproject.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic84. He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes85. Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ____ as the greatest players in the history offootball.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped86. The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side andgoing faster and faster.A. surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning87.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen88.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial89.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River .A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate90. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept91. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A.surroundB.substanceC. substituteD. stretch92. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. neglectsC.desertsD. spoils93.The ______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguishbetween people from the two countries.A. distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder94. When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop topick her up.A. harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale95. .He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A. peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion96.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce97.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator98.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw99.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease 100.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid。
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题(7)
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题（7）1. This rock has to be in order to build a road.A. blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which her feelings deeply.A. woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by , but by disease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a in the distance.A. pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the for entranceis strong.A. parisonB.consequenceC.petitionD.crawl10.The light is too for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President them.A. ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious of the rising sun.A. beamsB.beansC.beefD.beer15.In the English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in .A. bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people the car aident.A. witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will the project with the necessary funds.A. referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for that you wouldn’t e here again.A. grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special .A. missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to all the books here.A. wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchangewith the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr. White tried to this job through the influence ofhis father.A. harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the of the prisoners of war.A. steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost the traffic.A. affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own .A. meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is to change without notice.A. despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don’t know how he can himself for such conduct.A. justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been to its owner.A. retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my to meet with this aident.A. journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li his suess to his mother.A. ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without illness can do this simple job.A. mildB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may at high temperature.A. profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to food or clothing for thosewho suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp to black skin.A. contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not on others for support.A. engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will the plan because of the cost.A. councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was in the noise.A. filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very in his family and never does anythingagainst his wife.A. henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案： 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D。
大学英语四级-词汇7
大学英语四级-词汇7(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇(总题数：32，分数：100.00)1.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable proportion 1 the total cost of the product.（分数：1.00）解析：to题意为：现在广告费用不再与产品的总值成合理比例。
in proportion to“与…成比例”。
2.The veteran workers are doing their best to pass 1 their technical know-how to the younger generation,（分数：1.00）解析：on题意为：老工人们正在竭力将他们的技术传给年轻一代。
pass on“往下传；往下递”。
3.You should have been more patient 1 that customer; I"m sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.（分数：1.00）解析：with题意为：你当时要是对那位顾客更耐心些，我保证他就买这只表了。
be patient with“对(人)…有耐心”。
4.He was granted three months" leave of absence 1 full pay.（分数：1.00）解析：on题意为：他获准离职放假三个月，工资照发。
on full pay意为“领全薪”，同样可以说on half pay“领半薪”，是固定词组。
5.This ticket admits one person 1 the show.（分数：1.00）解析：to题意为：这张票供一个人观看演出。
admit sb. to“允许进入”。
6.At 7:30, I"ll drive over to pick you 1. Please, get ready at that time.（分数：1.00）解析：up题意为：七点半我开车来接你，届时请准备好。
英语四级考试历年词汇真题大汇集
英语四级考试历年词汇真题大汇集A1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心【搭配】be absorbed in专心于【考题】She was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated(1996.1/25/B)【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用【考题】It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook(1996.6/34/C)【译文】据透露，一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
3.accomplish v.达到;完成【考题】The project，_______by the end of 2000，willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1，000，000 users.A)accomplished B)being accomplishedC)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished(1999.6/68/C)【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1，000，000用户。
4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因【搭配】on account of 为了……的缘故，因为take...into account 考虑到【考题】I'd_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community，and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A)take into account B)account forC)make up for D)make out(2000.1/63/A)【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉，然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
大学英语四级词汇题库
大学英语四级词汇题库一、名词类1. ambition 野心，雄心Definition：a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard workExample Sentence：His ambition is to become a famous actor in Hollywood.2. concept 概念Definition：an abstract idea or general notionExample Sentence：The concept of beauty varies across different cultures.3. diversity 多样性Definition：the state of being diverse; varietyExample Sentence：The university celebrates diversity and encourages students from all backgrounds to apply.4. efficiency 效率Definition：the ability to do something or produce something without wasting materials, time, or energy; the quality of being efficientExample Sentence：She completed the project with great efficiency and was praised by her boss.5. function 功能Definition：the purpose or role that something has or is meant to have in a particular situationExample Sentence：One of the functions of the liver is to detoxify harmful substances in the body.二、动词类1. analyze 分析Definition：examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretationExample Sentence：The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment to draw conclusions.2. cooperate 合作Definition：work jointly towards the same endExample Sentence：In order to complete the project successfully, the team members need to cooperate with each other.3. distinguish 区分Definition：recognize or treat (someone or something) as differentExample Sentence：It is important to distinguish between right and wrong.4. modify 修改Definition：make partial or minor changes to (something), typically so as to improve it or to make it less extremeExample Sentence：The company decided to modify the design of the product based on customer feedback.5. rank 排名Definition：give (someone or something) a rank or place within a grading systemExample Sentence：The university ranks among the top five in the country.三、形容词类1. enthusiastic 热情的Definition：having or showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approvalExample Sentence：The students were enthusiastic about participating in the school's charity event.2. flexible 灵活的Definition：able to be easily modified to respond to altered circumstances or conditions; able to change or be changed easily according to the situationExample Sentence：The company has a flexible working schedule that allows employees to choose their own hours.3. logical 逻辑的Definition：characterized by clear, sound reasoning; reasonable; sensibleExample Sentence：His argument was logical and persuaded many people to agree with him.4. sufficient 足够的Definition：enough; adequateExample Sentence：Please make sure you have a sufficient amount of money before going on the trip.5. versatile 多才多艺的Definition：able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activitiesExample Sentence：She is a versatile actress who can play both comedic and dramatic roles.四、副词类1. accurately 准确地Definition：in a way that is correct in all details; exactlyExample Sentence：The survey was conducted accurately to ensure reliable results.2. deliberately 故意地Definition：consciously and intentionally; on purposeExample Sentence：He deliberately ignored her messages because he was upset.3. gradually 逐渐地Definition：taking place or advancing slowly or by degreesExample Sentence：With consistent practice, her piano skills gradually improved.4. relatively 相对地Definition：to a certain extent, especially in comparison to something elseExample Sentence：The prices of goods in this store are relatively higher than in other shops.5. thoroughly 彻底地Definition：in a thorough or complete manner; with attention to every detailExample Sentence：Before starting the experiment, the scientist thoroughly reviewed the procedure.总结：本文介绍了大学英语四级词汇题库中的一些常见词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词类词汇。
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。
A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。
A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。
A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。
A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。
A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。
A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。
大学英语四级词汇考试样题带答案
XX年大学英语四级词汇考试样题带答案Read, study and learn about everything imporant in your life.以下是为大家搜索的xx年大学词汇样题带答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1. Many new will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities2. Why don’t you have a night out? It would take your off your worries.A) cares B) heart C) head D) mind3. I have not the least of hurting your feelings.A) intention B) mind C) concept D) purpose4. As the shortage of certain approaches, others must be found to take their .A) share B) place C) role D) shape5. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on .A) list B) arrangement C) plan D) schedule6. It was difficult to guess what her to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) ment D) opinion7. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A) regard B) counting C) aount D) observation8. Many people plain of the rapid of modern life.A) rate B) speed C) pace D) growth9. Language has always been ---- as the phrase goes----- one mirror to society. English is no .A) explanation B) excuse C) expectation D) exception10. The ceremony was not for the of the dead, but for the fort of the living.A) sake B) purpose C) respect D) impression11. There are certain when you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.A) oasions B) conditions C) situations D) environments12. What he told us abou t the affair simply doesn’t make any .A) sense B) idea C) meaning D) significance13. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master .A) race B) human C) blood D) brain14. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its .A) instance B) character C) items D) details15. I can not give you for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A) an expense B) a charge C) a purchase D) an order16. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly .A) gaps B) intervals C)length D) distance17. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe by the judge.A) service B) sentence C) crime D) crisis18. You can’t afford to le t the situation get worse. You must take to put it right.A) decisions B) directions C) sides D) steps19. The police set a to catch the thieves.A) plan B) device C) trap D) trick20. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her of responsibility.A) field B) limit C) extent D) range21. I feel a lot of for her because I have been through the same kind of unhappiness myself.A) mercy B) bitterness C) worry D) sympathy22. I bought an old car cheaply, cleaned it up and sold it the next day at a .A) benefit B) bargain C) profit D) pride23. Although crowded cities seem to be a of our crowded world, only 10 percent of the world’s people live in cities as large as Madrid or larger.A) scene B) symbol C) signal D) site24. Medical care reform has bee this country’s most important public health.A) question B) stuff C) matter D) issue25. The doctor told Penny that too much to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion26. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of .A) reach B) hand C) hold D) place27. The of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form28. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful through the window.A) vision B) look C) picture D) view29. Lightning is a of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B)rainbow C) rack D) ribbon30. I caught a of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene31. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular .A) gaps B) rate C) length D) intervals32. The manager lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passion33. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility34. The newspaper did not mention the of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D)quantity35. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution36. The manager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A) virtues B) features C) properties D) characteristics37. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial.A) mark B) feature C) trace D) appearance38. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) aess39. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact40. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep with the rapid changes of society.A) step B) progress C) pace D) touch41. The tomato juice left brown on the front of my jacket.A) spot B) point C) track D) trace42. When people bee unemployed, it is which is often worse than lack of wages.A) poverty B) idleness C) inability D) laziness43. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful in the market.A) barracks B) batteries C) baskets D) bargains44. In previous times, when fresh meat was in short , pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A) store B) reserve C) supply D) provision45. Niagara Falls is a great tourist drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement46. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough .A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety47. The clothes a person wears may express his or social position.A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance48. In the of project not being a suess, the inventors stand to lose up to $ 30 million.A) face B) time C) event D) course49. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A) incident B) event C) case D) affair50. American football and baseball are being known to the British public through televised from the United States.A) transfer B) deliveries C) transportation D) transmissions51. Aording to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life : 77.2 years.A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale52. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to takein .A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers53. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won and a scholarship.A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage54. The lawyer advised him to drop the , since he stands little chance to win.A) event B) incident C) case D) affair55. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a munication .A) tragedy B) vacuum C) question D) barrier56. There is no to the house from the main road.A) aess B) avenue C) exposure D) edge57. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural .A) tradition B) transportation C) transmission D) transformation58. The stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A) diagram B) label C) signal D) mark59. Mobile telemunications is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two panies.A) capacity B) potential C) possession D) impact原六级词汇60. When he applied for a in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.A) location B) profession C) career D) position61. There is a whole of bills waiting to be paid.A) stock B) stack C) number D) sequence62. Except on official such as formal receptions, American sometimes has a certain amount of informality.A) cases B) situations C) conditions D) oasions63. The of finding gold in California were good in the 1840’s.A) proposals B) promises C) prospects D) privileges。
新大学英语四级考试词汇真题大汇集_英语四六级学习资料_外语学习资料
1．imaginative ／imaginable ／imaginary 这三者都是形容词。
imaginative表示“富有想象力的，爱想象的”；imaginable是“可以想象得到的”，常与形容词最高级或all，every，only等连用，可放在被修饰的名词后；imaginary是“想象的，虚构的，假想的”。
e．g．an imaginative artist 富有想象力的艺术家the only solution imaginable 唯一想得出的办法an imaginary enemy 假想敌典型考题：The doctor is trying to save the patient by every means _______ ．A．imaginative B．imaginable C．imaginary D．imagination答案B。
句意：医生在努力用一切想得出的办法来抢救这位病人。
imagination为名词，“想象力，想象”。
2．incident ／accident／ eventincident与accident，event都可以表示“事件”。
accident多指造成损失的意外事故，如车祸等。
固定短语by accident（＝bychance）偶然； incident“事件”，一般指比较次要的事件，但也可指在政治上会引起国际争端或战争的事件、事变，作为形容词时，其相应的短语beincident to表“易发生的”；event指较重大的事件或历史事件，复数形式表“时局”、“时事”。
e．g．the July 7th Incident of 1937 1937年七七事变a disease incident to children 儿童易发病He met with an accident during this journey．他在这次旅途中出事了。
an important event 大事典型考题：He was killed in a traffic_______ in 1999．A．incident B．event C．incidence D．accident答案D。
大学英语四级词汇练习及答案
大学英语四级词汇练习一1. In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of great ________.A) fare B) payment C) worth D) expense2. The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him ent er the room.A) absorbed B) abandoned C) focused D) centered3. Actually, information technology can ________ the gap between the poor and the rich.A) link B) break C) ally D) bridge4. Some research workers completely ________ all those facts as though they never existed.A) ignore B) leave C) refuse D) miss5. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________.A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion6. The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to ________ a culture.A) retain B) relate C) remark D) review7. Companies are struggling to find the right ________ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.A) equation B) formula C) balance D) pattern8. Mass advertising helped to ________ the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption.A) vary B) shift C) lay D) moderate9. Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and ________and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.A) conviction B) contest C) consent D) content10.I know you’ve got a smooth tongue, so don’t talk me ________ buying it.A) away B) down C) out D) intoCADABACBDD大学英语四级词汇练习二1. These teachers try to be objective when they ________ the integrated ability of their students.A) justify B) evaluate C) indicate D) reckon2. Mrs. Morris’s daughter is pretty and ________, and many girls envy her.A) slender B) light C) faint D) minor3. Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate4. I’m ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situa tion to compete against three strong teams.A) realistic B) conscious C) aware D) radical5. Can you give me even the ________ clue as to where her son might be?A) simplest B) slightest C) least D) utmost6. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with ________ not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A) kindness B) friendliness C) warmth D) affection7. Salaries for ________ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A) legal B) optional C) voluntary D) temporary8. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. ________, it has affected the traditional role of men.A) Above all B) In all C) At most D) At last9. Science and technology have ________ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A) attached B) assisted C) contributed D) witnessed10. As an actor he could communicate a whole ________ of emotions.A) frame B) range C) number D) scaleBACBBDDACB大学英语四级词汇练习三1. In the long ________, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way of life.A) view B) distance C) jump D) run2. All the arrangements should be completed ________ your departure.A) prior to B) superior to C) contrary to D) parallel to3. We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be ________ with an even more competitive market.A) tackled B) encountered C) dealt D) confronted4. In the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in Japan was ________ equivalent to that in the United States.A) rudely B) roughly C) readily D) coarsely5. Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ________ we radically change way we live.A) but B) although C) unless D) lest6. The machine looked like a large, ________, old-fashioned typewriter.A) forceful B) clumsy C) intense D) tricky7. Though she began her ________ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A) employment B) career C) occupation D) profession8. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ________ with the local police.A) inquire B) consult C) register D) resolve9. Considering your salary, you should be able to ________ at least twenty dollars a week.A) put forward B) put up C) put out D) put aside10. As he has ________ our patience, we’ll n ot wait for him any longer.A) torn B) wasted C) exhausted D) consumedDADBCBBCDC大学英语四级词汇练习四1. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ________ way to deal with some stressful situation.A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite2. The situation described in the report ________ terrible, but it may not happen.A) inclines B) maintains C) sounds D) remains3. The company is trying every means to ________ the wholesale price of its products.A) pull down B) put down C) set down D) bring down4. The mayor ________ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.A) rewarded B) awarded C) credited D) prized5. The native Canadians lived in ________ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.A) coordination B) acquaintance C) contact D) harmony6. Many people are asking whether traditional research universities in fact have any future ________.A) at all B) so far C) in all D) on end7. I was impressed ________ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A) in B) about C) with D) for8. Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much ________ in the storehouse as both beer and spirits.A) block B) land C) patch D) space9. His hand shook a little as he ________ the key in the lock.A) squeezed B) inserted C) stuffed D) pierced10. For professional athletes, ________ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A) access B) attachment C) appeal D) approachACDBDACDBA大学英语四级词汇练习五1．The issue is how to_______ of radioactive waste．A．deal B．dispose C．disposal D．do2．The trend of brain drain does the developing countries _______ degrees of harm．A．diver B．diversify C．diverse D．diversity3．Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly_______ him．A．disturbed B．distinguished C．distresses D．disputes4．All had to stay in the open space，esp．at night，for the_______ of the warning of an earthquake．A．donation B．domination C．destination D．duration5．The free market is_______ with purchasers and merchants．A．deliberate B．dense C．dependent D．desirable6．Mr．Smith is used to reading his favorite academic_______ over coffee．A．digital B．digest C．digestion D．indigestion7．Failure is the mother of success，so that hers hasn't_______ her，but encouraged her to redouble her exertions instead．A．discharged B．discounted C．discarded D．discouraged8．The chemistry teacher dipped his finger into the mixture_______ and took it out of it．A．indirectly B．directly C．dimly D．diplomatically9．Any_______ in a watch is very delicate．A．device B．devise C．deviancy D．deviation10．His disasters were_______ to what he had done wrong．A．despite B．in spite of C．down D．dueBCADBBDBAD大学英语四级词汇练习六1．No one can_______ any citizen's legal right．A．be done with B．draw on C．derive from D．deprive of 2．Being _______ of money，she managed to save enough for a holiday．A．economic B．economical C．economics D．economies 3．A lawyer needs an_______ secretary．A．inefficient B．efficient C．effective D．sufficient 4．His speech had an _______ effect on the crowd；they all cheered him．A．electric B．electrical C．electronic D．elastic 5．As we know，Churchill was one of the world's most _______statesmen．A．eminent B．imminent C．illicit D．explicable6．Women are often said to be more_______ than men．A．emotions B．motions C．emotional D．emotive7．Mary would always be _______ of her sister's beauty．A．envoy B．various C．enviable D．envious8．John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his _______．A．similar B．reflection C．equal D．equivalent 9．The professor did _______ research before writing the article．A．exhausting B．exhaustive C．exhibited D．executed 10．Every camera we sell comes with a two-year_______．A）guarantee B）safety C）confirmation D）conservation DBBAACDCBA大学英语四级词汇练习七1. Some death may ____ a patient from suffering.A.relieveB.releaseC.relaxD.retain2.Her weather-beaten face shows the great face shows the great hardship that she had ____ .A.tolerateB.undertakeC.withstandD.undergo3. ______energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.(2002.1)A.AccumulatedB.GatheredC.AssembledD.Collected4. People under stress tend ___ express their full range of potential.A.toB.withC.byD.against5. The foundation of the civilized living is to respect the law.Whoever ____ the law is bound to be punished.A.destroysB.observesC.breaksD.applies6. It is said that the math teacher seems ____ towards bright students.(2000.6)A.partialB.beneficialC.preferableD.liable7.According to the American federal government,residents of Hawali have the longest life ____ :77.2years.(2001.6)A.rankB.spanC.scaleD.scope8. The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.(1997.6)A.scoldierB.chargedC.accusedD.punished9. He was ____ arms and legs by the thorns on the wild hill.A.groundB.scratchedC.bittenD.stuck10. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.(1995.6)A.tendB.cultivateC.breedD.tameBDAACABCBD大学英语四级词汇练习八1. The statistical figures in that report are not ____ . You should not refer to them.(2002.1)A.accurateB.fixedC.delicateD.rigid2.It is very difficult to see through the ____ fog street.A.darkB.denseC.deepD.dim3. The pressure to compete put the Americans under a constant strain in _____ .A.moodB.emotionC.attitudeD.feeling4. When people become unemployed it is _____ which is often worse than lack of wages.(1999.6)zinessB.povertyC.idlenessD.inability5. He is a little bad-tempered and will get into a ____ if you contradict him.A.angerB.loveC.feelingD.passion6. By law,when one makes a large purchase, he should have ____ opportunity to change his mind.A.accurateB.urgentC.excessiveD.adequate7.If you ____ too long ,you will miss this opportunity.A.hastenB.hesitateC.handleD.hinder8. Her interest in decorating the big house kept her ____ for a whole week.A.occupiedB.constrainedC.dominatedD.restricted9. These desks and seats can be _____ to the height of any child.A.adoptedB.adjustedC.devisedD.designed10. These goods are ____ for export,though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A.essentiallypletelyC.necessarilyD.remarkably ABBCDDBABA大学英语四级词汇练习九1. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.(1991.6)A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently2. Remember that customers don’t _____ about prices in that city.(1999.1)A. debateB. consultC. disputeD. bargain3. He could no longer _____ such a distress.A. endureB. tolerateC. guardD. accomplish4. The senator was given a warm _____ by the crowd.A. friendshipB. receptionC. encouragementD. interest5. Some plants are so sensitive _____ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.(1995.1)A. fromB. againstC. toD. with6. The man had to ____ the airport several times in order to become familiar with the control of the plane.(1994.1)A.surroundB.circleC.observeD.view7.The Government is likely to ____ with the Opposition on the new tax proposals.A.encounterB.confrontC.clashD.contradict8. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order ,we have to _____ it.(2000.6)A.postponeB.refuseC.delayD.cancel9. Most women ____ to pursue professional careers rather than become housewives.A.preferB.benifitC.realizeD.tend10. It is really a ____ job to type those documents all day long.A.boredB.tediousC.fussyD.harshADABCBCDAB大学英语四级词汇练习十1. The thief tried to open the locked door but ____ .(1999.1)A.in no wayB.in vainC.without effectD.at a loss2.Features such as height,weight,and skin color ____ from individual to individual and from face to face.(1996.6)A.changeB.varyC.alterD.convert3. The adoption of the new ____ will greatly cut down the percentage of defective products.A.meansB.implementC.instrumentD.device4. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the medium is ____ .(2000.6)A.grantedB.impliedC.exaggeratedD.remedied5. Extensive reporting on television has helped to ____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.(2001.6)A.gatherB.generateC.assembleD.yield6. As a result of careless washing,the jacket ____ to a child’s size.(1998.1)pressedB.shrankC.droppedD.decreased7.Are you ____ when you say that you will help me?A.frankB.honestC.sincereD.straightforward8.As the application of ___ modern technology,officers need to have much more knowledge.A.involvedB.sophisticatedplexplicated9. You’d better ___ your diet rather than eat the same food all the time.A.changeB.convertC.alterD.vary10. In American universities,classes are often arranged in more flexible ____ and many jobs on campus are reserved.A.ranksB.scalesC.patternsD.classificationBBDCBBCBDC大学英语四级词汇练习十一1. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to anther subject.(1996.1)mittedB.switchedC.favoredD.transmitted2.Eating too much fat can ___ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.(2001.6)A.attribute toB.attend toC.contribute toD.devote to3. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.(2001.1)A.exhaustedB.abandonedC.injuredD.deserted4. You would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.(2002.6)A.omittingB.attachingC.affordingD.running5. The ____ a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child’s appetite.(1997.6)A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method6. I shall have a companion in the house after all these ____ years.(1989.1)A. singleB. soleC. aloneD. lonely7.During the process great care has to be taken to protect the ___ silk from damage.(2002.6)A. sensitiveB. tenderC. delicateD. sensible8. To our ____ ,Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.(2002.1)A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgment9. For all their differences , the couple were developing a ____ affection for each other.A. maximumB. genuineC. modestD. generous10. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to ____ the color of his skin.(1997.6)A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. be virtue ofD. regardless of BCADCDCBBD大学英语四级词汇练习十二1. He was found guilty , and lost his job in ____ of it.A. associationB. consequenceC. successionD. relation2. Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than western countries.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensiveD. consistent3. The basic ___ of the communication process are identified in one question :Who say what through what channel to whom?A. featuresB. virtuesC. propertiesD. characters4. Whether their football team will win is a matter of ____ to me.A. indifferenceB. differenceC. factD. interest5. He is ___about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.(2000.1)A. outstandingB. optimisticC. optionalD. obvious6. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee incase you ___ the new carpet.(1997.1)A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. stain7. The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually ___ it in a profitable direction.A. adaptB. controlC. installD. steer8. They claim that ____ 1000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.(1993.1)A. sufficientlyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. properly9. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ___ so much noise.(1997.1)A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo10. There were some ____ flowers on the table. (1991.6)A. artificialB. unnaturalC. falseD. unrealBAAABDDBCA。
【2024版】全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案
可编辑修改精选全文完整版全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。
大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，1987年正式实施。
下面为大家带来全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案，快来看看吧。
全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案篇11.It is not that I do not like plays.The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not ________ the time.A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage2.The chemical factory was demolished _________ protecting the environment.A.in spite ofB.in honor ofC.in favor ofD.in the name of3.After a three-hour heated discussion, all the members in the jury reached the conclusions that the man was ________ of murder.A.criminalB.chargedC.guiltyD.faulty4.Having finished the letter, he ________ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.A.foldedB.bentC.turnedD.curved5.They couldn’t ______ him of his mistake.A.adviseB.convinceC.persuadeD.believe6.Since you won’t take advice, there is no______in asking for it.A.placeB.pointC.reasonD.way7.They have developed techniques which are _______ to those used in most factories.A.moreB.betterC.greaterD.superior8.We can _____ the theory _____ almost every living thing in the world.A.apply…forB.apply…toC.apply…withD.apply…on9.The play was so moving that the audience was deeply ______.A.effectedB.affectedC.effortedD.afforded10.He doesn’t have the slightest ______ of buying a new house.A.attitudeB.intentionC.statementD.temptation11.Those hurt in the car accident ______ large amount of money against the bus company.A.gatheredB.applied forC.claimedD.awarded12.Barbara ______ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A.consistedB.insistedC.persistedD.assisted13.The city has to do something to _____ the traffic problems.A.put up withB.do withC.cope withe up with14.It looks _____ that we will be late for class as the traffic on the road is so heavy.A.unlikeB.likelyC.alikeD.like15.It took us some minutes to understand his ______ to her suggestion.A.insightB.opinionC.reactionment16.Be sure to _______ your work at the end of the exam.A.look overB.hang onC.set asideD.catch sight of17.Unfortunately, very few sheep ______ the severe winter last year.A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remained alive18.I suddenly realized that he was trying to _______ quarrelling with me.A.considerB.enjoyC.avoidD.prevent19.Literature and art have a great influence ______ people’s ideology.A.toB.onC.forD.onto20.Just as a married man cannot leave his work, a poor man cannot to get sick.A.haveB.goC.expectD.afford参考答案：BDCDC BCCAA ADCDC CDACD全国大学英语四级词汇语法填空题及答案篇21.With her light hair and blue eyes Connie seems to ____her mother,but in her character she is more like her father.?A)look after B)run after ?C)take after D)seek after?2.No sooner ____than the jeep started off.?A)his luggage was loaded ?B)had his luggage been loadedC)loaded his luggage ?D)his luggage was being loaded.?3.The president was ____ a bunch of flowers.?A)provided with B)given with C)presented with D)supplied with?4.Racial discrimination inevitably ____ the resistance of the broadmasses of the black people.?A)call for B)call off ?C)call up D)call forth5.The cottage will be cold.Make sure ____ the heater.A)you light C)lightingB)for lighting D)youll light?答案与解析：1.C康尼浅色头发，蓝色眼睛，似乎很像她妈妈，但性格上更像她爸爸。
大学英语四级词汇考试试题
模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！大学英语四级词汇考试试题一、单选题（本大题150小题．每题1.0分，共150.0分。
请从以下每一道考题下面备选答案中选择一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应题号的相应字母所属的方框涂黑。
）第1题The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and______.A) privilegesB) possibilitiesC) possessionsD) preferences【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分第2题The old paper mill has been ______ to make way for a new shopping centre.A) cut downB) kept downC) tom downD) held down【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分第3题As an actor he could communicate a whole ______of emotions.A) frameB) rangeC) number模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！D) scale【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分第4题The ______ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.A) tensionB) strainC) stressD) intensity【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分第5题It ______ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.A) presentsB) entitlesC) creditsD) tips【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分第6题Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth ______ of American Independence.A) ceremonyB) occasionC) occurrence。
2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]
大学英语四级-词汇2
大学英语四级-词汇2(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇(总题数：35，分数：100.00)1.He"s not capable 1 learning German in six months.（分数：1.00）解析：of题意为：他没法用六个月的时间学好德语。
be capable of doing sth.“有本领或有能力做…”。
2.More than once he had a narrow escape 1 being eaten by sharks.（分数：1.00）解析：from题意为：不止一次，他几乎身陷鲨鱼之口。
have a narrow escape from...表示“幸免于…”，是固定词组。
3.They carried 1 in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.（分数：1.00）解析：on题意为：尽管条件十分艰苦，他们还是继续下去。
carried on“坚持，继续”。
4.If nothing unusual happens, the patient will soon be discharged 1 the hospital.（分数：1.00）解析：from题意为：只要不出意外，病人很快就可以出院了。
be discharged from (the) hospital=leave hospital出院。
5.We have to work even harder though we feel quite secure 1 our success.（分数：1.00）解析：of题意为：虽然我们有成功的把握，但我们必须更加努力地工作。
feel secure of“对…确信或有把握”。
6.On the voyage abroad they were caught 1 a storm and had a narrow escape from death.（分数：1.00）解析：in题意为：那次国外航行中他们遭遇了暴风雨，差点命丧黄泉。
英语四级词汇测试题
VS
Basic derivations
Words that are derived from other words, such as "unhappy", "happiness", "friendless", "friendship" etc. Understanding the root meanings of these derivations can help in understanding the meanings of new words.
The options might include synonyms, antonyms, or words with similar meanings, to test the candidate's understanding of the nuances of the language.
03
This type of question helps to assess the candidate's knowledge of vocabulary and their ability to recognize appropriate word usage in context.
04
Vocabulary extension
High-frequency vocabulary
总结词
掌握高频词汇是提高英语水平的关键，这些 词汇在日常生活中出现频率较高，对于阅读 、写作和口语表达都非常重要。
详细描述
建议考生通过阅读英文原著、英文新闻、英 文电影和电视剧等途径，不断积累和掌握高 频词汇，同时注意词汇的用法和搭配，以便
大学英语四级词汇练习题精选【附答案】(可编辑修改word版)
大学英语四级词汇练1.E ven though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not him self to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to with the manager for his salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.T o some , Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.I f you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make anwith his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.r equiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to his mothers arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _one by the otherA.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then : What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few min utes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into when we begin our field work here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly and not very good for farming.A.b oardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best for children.A.investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the .A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。
大学英语四级词汇训练题(1200题)与答案解析
Test 11.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service12.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal14.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts15.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s_______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent18.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone19.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves20.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored31.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedB.observedC.obeyedD.obtained32.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectiveB.presidentC.managerD.director33.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander34.We can not _______ all the magazines together.A. routeB.drawC.threadD.bind35.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedB.dismissedC.disposedD.eliminated36.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A. indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve37.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedB.overcomeC.inclinedD.displayed38.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applyB.charmC.ignoreD.forbid39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreaseB.createC.defineD.delight41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB.financialC.maleD.economical42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A. desertB.absorbC.dissolveD.involve43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departureB.faultC.foundationD.acciptance44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductB.stoopmitD.sweat45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB.sustainedC.associatedD.suspended46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperB.terrorC.verseD.contain47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuousB.difficultC.convenientD.sufficient48.When traveling alone in t he mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A. compasspressplseD.campus49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request答案是：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.ATest 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.A.deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A.recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several time s but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A.overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a_______ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health_______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered答案是:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.DTest 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案是：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 41.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t f ind a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the_______ one by the other.A.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案是:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 51.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.apparentB.appearingC.approachingD.apart2.This mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.。
大学英语四级词汇专项练习
大学英语四级词汇专项练习1.You can __________ different kinds of people, dictionaries, or maps to find out what you wish to know.A. contactB. containC. convertD. consult2. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural_______.A. traditionB. transportationC. transmissionD. transformation3. Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you did not_______ enough importance to your English.A. attendB. attach .C. attackD. obtain4 The man________ that the ladies be served first.A. assistedB. persistedC. resistedD. insisted5. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ________ in her appearance but rude in her speechA. elegantB. elaborateC. excessiveD. exaggerated6. After all the trees had been cut down, the area looked very _________.A. decreasedB. departedC. desolateD. destructive7. Our new house is very _____ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. comfortableC. convenientD. available8. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is_________ the costsA. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile9. Only one little boy _______ the accident. Everything else was killed.A. survivedB. surpassedC. surveyedD. surrounded10. The teacher said that the children are vigorous and have good_______.A. perspectiveB. prospectsC. respectD. prosperity11. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the_______ silk from damage.A. sensitiveB. tenderC. delicateD. sensible12. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the______ which occurred in his dormitory.A. occasionsB. mattersC. incidentsD. issues13. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A. errorsB. shortcomingsC. faultD. flaw.14. The reporter’s ________ the corruption of several high officials in the government, consequently, they had been asked to resign from office.A. discoveredB. displayedC. exposedD. presented15. Government opponents maintain that the level of any new tax should be______ to an individual’s ability to pay.A. unitedB. linkedC. associatedD. combined16. The two men were found guilty of armed robbery and ____ to four years imprisonmentA. judgedB. condemnedC. convictedD. testified17. An / A _________ must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of emergency.A. wagonB. lorryC. cartD. ambulance18. I would never have _____ a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.A. soughtB. accounted forC. turned upD. resorted to19. Many women still feel that they are being _________ by a male culture, particularly in the professional services sector.A. held outB. held onC. held forthD. held back20. The store had to __________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down21. When he realized that the police have spotted him, the thief _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up22. The blind boy is highly sensitive ________ any sound around him.A. ofB. onC. toD. by23. His downfall is attributable __________ other factors than this.A. withB. inC. toD. for24. All agree that she is second _________ none as dancer.A. toB. afterC. withD. in25. I can’t quite ________ the signature at the bottom of his manuscriptA. worked outB. figure outC. make outD. thinks out 26．Carelessness often leads to____.A. errorB. eraC. erectD. errand27. ____should he be allowed to get up since he has been badly ill in bed.A. In some casesB. In no timeC. By no meansD. By any means28. We must____ hat the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A. assureB. secureC. ensureD. issue29. The committee is totally opposed____ any changes being made in the plans.A. ofB. onC. toD. against30. That was one of the strangest ____in my life.A. incidentsB. accidentsC. additionsD. coincident31. Since it is late to change my mind now, I am ____ to carrying out the plan.A. obligedB. committedC. engagedD. resolved32. ----Thank you for helping me.----Not at all, it’s my____.A. pleasureB. delightC. joyD. enjoy33. The armies enriched at the city were unable to ____.A. go forthB. run outC. break outD. break off34. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that____ the speaker stopped for refreshments.A. at largeB. at intervalsC. at easeD. at random35. He was ____ to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A. too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of a coward36. Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to ____.A. aliveB. outliveC. surviveD. relieve37. She had to ____ her dress because she had lost weight.A. transformB. alterC. shiftD. cut38. ____ the West End, the East End is a slum district where mostly the working class lives.A. By contrastB. By contrast toC. In contrastD. In contrast to39. Hot metal ____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses40. They ____ the old woman of her money by making her sign a document she didn’t understand.A. deceiveB. trickC. robD. cheat41. Farmers were ____ after a long day spent working in the fields.A. wore outB. worn offC. worn onD. worn away42. I’ll ____ his reputation with other busin ess people in the community, and then make a decision whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. go in for43. I can’t thank you ____ much for your kindness, because without your help I can’t have succeed ed in the exam.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. that44. We must ____ the house before we decide whether to buy it or not.A. look atB. look backC. look inD. look over45. The stronger the ____, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.A. motiveB. motivationC. movingD. motion46. Tropical diseases are comparatively ___ in Britain.A. rareB. scareC. lessD. slight47. It is hard to ensure that people doing ____ jobs receive equivalent rates of pay.A. comparativeB. comparableC. relativeD. equal48. The plan for a new office tower went ahead ____ local opposition.A. with the exception ofB. by virtue ofC. in the light ofD. regardless of49. I don’t think that you should take ____ at your child’s illness.A. alarmB. fearC. worryD. attention50. He cast a ____ of surprise at his old friend.A. stareB. lookC. gazeD. glance51.This is ______such a thing.A. my first time of seeingB. first time to seeC. the first time I have ever seenD. my first time I have ever seen52. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ______ harm them.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than53. She is ______ speaker than a writer.A. More a ofB. more of aC. a more ofD. a of more54. People who bribe their __________ for promotion or illicit gains will face severe punishment.A. superiorsB. inferiorsC. priorD. junior55. Only in summer __________.A. will the ice meltB. the ice will meltC. the ice can meltD. the ice melts56. It seems absurd to wait any longer for those materials. We _________ start work too hard.A. as wellB. just as wellC. may as wellD. well off57. “ I really feel drowsy.”“___________________”A. Do you like coffee?B. Shall I get you some coffee?C. Do you want me to get coffee?D. Will I get you some coffee?58. ________________ prosperous and strong!A. Let your country becomeB. Hope your country becomeC. May your country becomeD. Your country it becoming59. The rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years ____ that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear60. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ___________ advertisement showing happy, balanced families.A. are often seeingB. often seeC. will often seeD. have often seen61．I don’t remember _________a chance to try this method.A. having been givenB. to have been givenC. having givenD. to have given62. They found the lecture hard ____________.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood63. A thousand miles no longer __________ much to us today, for modern jetscan easily get us over this distance within a matter of a few house.A. meantB. meansC. meanD. will mean64. _____________ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure thatthey have included all variables and modeled them accurately.A. Even ifB. As far asC. If onlyD. So long as65. _______________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A. Although much he likes herB. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her muchD. Much as he likes her66. ____________ is often the case, all _____glitters is not gold.A. What…whichB. As …which C As …that D. What…that67. It wasn’t such a good dinner __________she has promised.A. thatB. whichC. as D what68. In spring, you’d better take an umbrella when you go out _______ it should rain.A. untilB. unlessC. lestD. or69. _________ had the famous astronaut appeared in the lecture hall____________ a storm of applause arose from the audience.A. No sooner…thanB. Hardly…thanC. No sooner…thanD. Scarcely…than70. __________________ doesn’t interest me whether you passed the exam or not.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It71. That the brain, once ______________oxygen, dies has been proved.A. Depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprivedD. deprived72. He prided himself on _____at chess.A. having never beatenB. having been never beatenC. having never been beatenD. never have been beaten73. The Red Cross ___________ help for refugees, two million dollars have been raised.A. appealing forB. appeals toC. appeals forD. has appealed for74. The brakes need __________.A. adjustedB. adjustmentC. to adjustD. adjusting75. ___________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing76. ____________ for their help, we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it not beenB. Had it notC. If it were notD. If we had not been77. It is inconceivable that she ____________ me that day for I waved to her.A. should not have seenB. did not seeC. would not have seenD. might not have seen78. If only Mary could take care of herself better, I __________ so much.A. wouldn’t have worriedB. wouldn’t be worrying will not worry D. won’t be worrying79. If it _________ so late we could have coffee.A. wasn’tB. isn’tC. weren’tD. not be80. Not until the game had begun _________- at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived。
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大家可能知道今年12月24号开始进行四级考试了，而且很多网友对四级词汇表示出非常的担心。
不知道怎么复习，大家从四级词汇大纲里能够看出来，我们四级词汇要求是掌握4500个单词，真正在四级考试当中应该考2500个单词，大家如果想在四级能够顺利通过的话，一定要认真做真题，把真题好好做，尤其从2000年以后到2005年6月份之前的真题大家一定认真做。
我们在做真题的过程当中，我们发现历年真题都有重复现象。
我们在考试的时候，只要重复的考点会反复考。
比如像entitle表示给某人权利或者是义务做某事。
我们从96年出现以来，到2005年6月份，每次出现考试的时候，只要看到这个词，一定要选它，因为它的用法太独特了，比如entitle sb to do sth 它跟双品语搭配，比方我们大家熟悉的，给某人某物give sth to sb，它的用法正好和entitle是相反的。
这样的词是从哪儿来的？就是从历年真题过来的。
四级考试，你得知道考什么。
比方说通过历年真题，我得做到心中有数。
以前是四级大纲要求我们60％是考语法。
40％是考词汇。
但是从2003年年底以后，已经发生了改变。
从2003年12月份一直到2005年1月份，6月份，一直没有考过语法题。
顶多考过连词，所以大家一定不要复习语法，因为我们在四级单选里，很少直接考语法。
还是考四级词汇。
究竟考哪些内容，这是考生比较关心的。
我们根据历年真题给大家进行了总结。
这四级无外乎考三个方面的词汇形式，一个是纯的词汇辨析，这四个单词，无论从外观长相还是意思搭配，都一点儿关系没有。
所以把这四个意思搞清楚，然后把题干和问题的形式搞清楚，直接一做就出来了。
第二种是考同义词和近义词的辨析。
这部分是考生感到比较难的部分。
好多同学不知道该选哪一个？比方我们说看，中文的看是一个看，英文的看是四个看，要说看电视只能用watch，看电影就只能用See，看书看报纸用read，看黑板用look at,不同的看，针对的对象不一样。
遇到这样的题，我们应该怎么办？就是找固定搭配，这些动词应该和哪些词形成固定联系，固定词伙。
只要看到book，你就找read，只要看到电视就找Watch，这个固定词伙，这个动词经常和哪些动词搭配。
第三项主要考的是形近词，老远一看，这个词长得非常相像，但是仔细一看，意思相差很远。
比方说，最爱考的一些形近词，COM开头或者是CON开头，或者是TRANS 开头的。
这样的单词在我们考试当中也会反复出现，遇到这样的单词应该怎么去做，最主要应该从词伙关系去说。
当我们看到COM或者是RE开头的，这些单词哪些是熟悉的，从题干当中能不能找到对应的词伙关系。
我举个简单的例子，我们曾经在真题考过RE开头的单词，release,relate,releaf,retain。
我们看到这个单词的时候，我应该怎么去做，最主要是看题干当中有没有固定的词伙关系。
比方说这里面有一个特别重要的单词是release。
它被考过很多次了，经常有很多搭配，一个是release sth to sb向某人公布些什么，向某人发布些什么。
比如我们要向学生发布一个很好的学习。
再比如relate...to...，基本上是用名词或者是形容词的形式。
基本上常常可以用be related to...这样的搭配，表示把什么跟什么联系在一起。
releaf这个单词主要是减轻困苦、忧虑，这里面搭配的固定词伙关系都跟痛苦、困苦或者是忧虑有关系。
比方说吃了这个药可以减轻你的头疼，可以直接用这个release you headache。
这里和痛苦、困苦、忧虑形成一种固定词伙关系。
再看最后一个词，retain。
在我们四级考试当中出现的频率很高，但是从来没有被选中过，因为这个单词是一个书面用语。
这个单词相当于Keep，保持、保留的意思。
我们考过一个这样的题，在题干当中，你千万不要把这个消息怎么样给观众。
这个地方，只要得到你允许以后，你才能够给他们公布出来，所以遇到这样一个题，大家知道了，考的是什么，大家一定要从固定词伙角度解决这个单词。
有的同学说，只剩下十天了，我应该怎么去准备呢？从2001年1月份到2005年5月份，真题当中出的四个选项当中的所有的题的意思，你都要弄懂，尤其是在大纲范围之内，知道它的基本含义之外，还要知道它的一些生僻的意思。
只要以真题为主，这些部分就能够迎刃而解了。
词汇部分，主要在我们的考试当中大概占了20多道题，因为我们的考生已经对四级词汇很了解了。
四级词汇总共考30道题，总共加在一起是15分。
大家一定要把重点放在词汇这个方面上去做。
第二部分的词汇，还要考一些词组。
词组，也是考以下几个方面的内容。
一个就是考动词词组以及短语。
跟动词有关的词组是我们在四级考试当中爱考的。
比如像COME像Take，像set像turn等等。
从2001年到2005年，选项当中出现了这样的形式，大家一定要去记。
每年我们大概考四到六道题，而且大家在做词组的时候，给大家提一个建议，这道题的词组，不要死记硬背。
你要猜这个词组的时候，一定要从动词本身的意思，以及介副词本身的意思当中猜测一下。
凡是跟off一起搭配进行的词组，也是我们最近爱考的，我一看到Off，我要了解它本身的意思。
我给你加上不同的动词，这个动词必须跟离开有着直接或者是间接的联系。
比方上，Cut Off，切开了，它叫切断。
我们2004年考过这个题，这个村庄因为洪水，被cut off了，所以所有的物品只能通过直升飞机才能运过来。
我再举一个例子，Set也可以和off构成固定搭配，Set是出发启程。
我们四级2003年1月份，曾经出过一个选项是一个干扰项，也是跟off形成搭配的，比如像go off，go叫走，最基本的意思是走开了，还有一个引申的意思，拔出电源或者是切开电源。
还有第二层意思，相当于爆炸。
爆炸就是炸飞了，炸开了，也是跟离开有关系。
从字面的意思，介副词本身的意思，推测这个单词到底怎么去记。
我们在2002年6月份，最后一道题的时候，考过一道题，考的是Pull是大家应该非常熟悉的一个单词。
当你去麦当劳，肯德基的时候，你经常会看到pull这个单词，一进门的时候是push，一出门的时候是pull，它有四个词组形成搭配，一个是pull out 一个是pull UP 第三是through 第四，over。
我们在考试的时候，很多考生并没有把这些动词记住，就考场了。
我们先看这四个介副词本身的意思。
out是出去的意思。
pull out是拉出来或者是拔出来，猜一个单词，你只能猜出这个单词的大致意思。
应该是拔出抽出。
第二层意思是指车辆、船只等等，驶出滑出，车辆也好，船只也好，也是滑出一个地方，驶出一个地方，所以跟OUT 形成一个词伙。
第三是pull Up可以当向上的意思。
第二层，大家知道eat这个单词，如果把它跟Up放在一起，就是吃光的意思。
ues up 是用光了，用完了。
pull up就是使车辆等等停下来。
你想想什么叫使车辆等等停下来，全部把车拉住了，不准走了，你在猜的过程当中可能会有一点点偏差。
我们再看下一个选项，Pull Thorgh，第一层是从头到尾，第二层是病人渡过困难期或者是危险期。
我举个例子，什么叫Pull Thorge，第二把病人从危险期当中拉回来了，这个不影响做题。
我们再接着看最后的选项叫Pull over，最熟悉的是come over，这是指车或者是船闪到一边。
我们看一下题干，我告诉大家在题干里有两个特别重要的单词，一个重要的单词就叫doctor另外一个是patient，医生竭尽全力，终于使这个病人渡过困难期或者是危险期了。
所以当大家一看到这两个单词，马上答案选项应该能够出来。
应该叫pull through。
希望大家在记这部分词的时候，把动词和介副词搁在一起，尽可能把2000年到2005年之间出现的所有的短语形式做一个总体的复习。
我们大纲当中掌握1600多个短语，真正考到的不到100个。
再缩小一点范围，就是2000到2005年之间所有的短语。
比方说，有些短语，意思比较接近，大家在记意思接近这些短语的时候，你一定要尽可能查一查字典，看一看它的短语、动词，一些例句形式，根据例句形式猜测一下相近短语有哪些区别。
我们在2002年的时候考过一个短语，set back和hold up的区别，这两个词语是不一样的，set back是推迟、阻碍的意思。
hold up是证明这个单词应该是指具体的东西阻碍了一个事物的发展。
这是他们之间的一个本质的区别。
我们当时四级考了，这三个短语都考过，曾经在96年考过比较早的一个短语，当时考过pull off和hold up的区别。
如果你要考虑到你的病情，你千万不要推迟看医生了，大家能够推测出来，看病这个事情不能耽误，看病是属于什么概念上的？应该是属于时间概念上的。
这里面你是选Pull Off还是hold up，那一年考的是set back，比方说在原句当中说了there is a big hole in the road在路上有一个大洞，怎么样了这个交通。
我们一看到上下文，一看这个洞把交通往后推延了，肯定是具体的事物阻碍了交通的发展。
我们在2003年12月份，又考了一个短语。
它是整个跟set短语考的。
set aside它可以当留出时间，留出金钱。
它都是属于一个连串反映，当时考的是留出时间。
第二个是set off,第三个考的是set out，如果都当出发、启程来讲，这两个都是可以划等号的，但是有一点，是不可以划等号的。
当着手做某事的时候，只能用set out，不能当set off。
当着手做某事的时候，有的考生可能复习的比较全面，知道还有一个短语叫set about，我们从词汇角度辨别一下，out是一个副词，副词一般加不定时，我们在考试的时候，曾经考到这两个单词的辨析，既然我们都想做这份和约了，我们赶紧着手准备合同吧，这个时候用的是doing，所以应该选择out。
我跟大家说了这么多，这个考试都是一连串的反映，你一看到这个时候，在考试当中打下伏笔。
最后一个选项是set back，当时考的是the continues rain will___the harvesting of the wheat.不断的大雨阻止了小麦的收成两周的时间，遇到了这样的情况，大家一定要从字面意思辨别这个单词大约是怎么回事，这些短语单词能记多少就是多少。
因为毕竟是占了两分到三分。
所以如果这样的话，也是可以的。
大家主要把精力放在我们的词汇上就可以了。
这是关于动词词组部分。
第二项关于词组部分，还要考介词短语。
这个介词短语在考的时候比较有特色。
经常要考一些跟连接词有关的介词。
我们2003年1月和6月，考过一个but for当时连着虚拟语气考的。
我们从2003年12月份开始，基本上不考语法了。