高一英语4月月考试题
山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学2020_2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题
某某省某某市曲阜市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题考试时间:120分钟;命题人:注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的某某、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. In an office.C. In a restaurant.2. What is the woman’s trouble?A. She is late for the class.B. She can’t find the classroom.C. She has little chance of getting into that class.3. What will the woman see tonight?A. A edy.B. A match.C. A drama.4. What is the woman worried about the boy?A. His study.B. His work.C. His health.5. When will the next party be held?A. In April.B. In May.C. In August.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题Do you want a part-time job to earn some extra money? Check out the list and find one that suits your fancy.TECHNICAL SUPPORTIt seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius. Such people earn money using their talent. If you are one of them, you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job. You can enjoy the process of earning money while doing your favorite thing.TUTORA lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college. If you are good at some subjects, why not work as a peer tutor? You help your friends and earn money at the same time. If you know foreign languages, you can make more money. All you need to do is to make an appropriate advertisement of your services using college newspapers. One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.FITNESS INSTRUCTORIf your college or university has a fitness center and if you are a sporty person, go and sign up to get this job. You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports. You need to be a good psychologist, because you are going to work with people and it’ll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty, healthy and strong. Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position for those who love to help other people and want to make more friends.OFFICE WORKERNowadays many companies cooperate with college students giving them part-time jobs. Some of the major job duties of an office worker are answering calls and scheduling appointments. If you are interested in doing this job, contact the representatives of different companies to find out if they’re currently hiring anyone.1. If you want to have a flexible schedule while earning some money, which of the following suits you most?A.Tutor. B.Technical support.C.Fitness instructor. D.Office worker.2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.The four kinds of part-time jobs are intended for college students.B.If you work as a fitness instructor, you should be sporty and sociable.C.As a part-time office worker, you are responsible for answering emails.D.If you are good at foreign languages, you are able to earn more as a tutor.3. How can one get a job as a part-time office worker?A.Through an online interview.B.By submitting the application.C.By advertising on the newspaper.D.By contacting the representative of the company.A 63-year-old Chinese carpenter’s traditional skills have become an unexpected Internet hit as he creates woodwork with a single piece of wood, without glue, screws or nails. Wang De wen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been praised as the modern day Lu Ban, a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his rich carpentry(木工手艺) knowledge. Grandpa Amu’s most popular video, which shows him making a delicate wooden arch bridge, has gone viral on YouTube, gaining mo re than 40 million views. “If you do something, you have to love it, and you have to be interested in it; however, being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain.” Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his excellent carpentry skills.His most popular works include a folding stool, a model of the China pavilion from the 2010 Shanghai Expo, and an apple-shaped interlocking puzzle, known as a Lu Ban lock. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique, which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge.The master carpenter has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique. His young grandson’s favorites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing m achine. Attracting over 1.17 million fans on YouTube, Grandpa Amu’s videos so far have gained more than 200 million views.His wonderful woodworking skills, using the same mortise and tenon joints found in the Forbidden City, were developed from the age of thirteen as a way of supporting his family in East China’s Shandong Province. “The grandson is so happy, as there have been so many fine and unique toys made by grandpa from an early age,” commented one netizen; while another said “It’s amazing. I hope th ese traditional crafts can be passed on!”4. Why is Grandpa Amu regarded as the modern day Lu Ban?A.For his simple words. B.For his popular videos.C.For his carpentry skills. D.For his excellent arch bridge.5. What do Grandpa Amu’s remarks mean in Par agraph 2?A.Theory is from pracitce. B.Success depends on love.C.Excellent skills lie in hard work. D.Happiness comes from interest.6. What is the unique feature of Grandpa Amu’s craft works?A.No nails or glue. B.Delicate design.C.The apple shape. D.The wooden material.7. What message does this text mainly convey?A.Being popular means more fans. B.Perfect skills earn more money.C.Supporting family needs more skills. D.Traditional crafts deserve passing on. “Regrets, I’ve had a few. But then again, too few to mention,” Frank Sinatra chanted in his 1969 hit “My Way”. The song’s idea is attractive: that anyone can just declare what’s done is done and move on. Some take the declaration a step further and claim they have no regrets at all. Whether a boast or an actual attitude, “no regrets” suggests that life can and should be lived without looking through the rear-view mirror.Easier said than done, though. In 2020, author Daniel H. Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest ever survey on the topic. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15,000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” 82% said regret is at least an occasional part of their life; roughly 21% said they feel regret “all the time.” Only 1% said they never feel regret.If you are of the “no regrets” type, you might think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. True, being overwhelmed(不知所措) by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even worse. To rid yourself of regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow; it leads you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.As uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive(认知的)achievement. If today your relationship with your partner has worsened, your regret might mentally take you back to last year. You would remember your being mean and sensitive, and then imagine yourself showing more patience, being kind instead of hurtful at key moments. Then you would fast-forward to today and see how your relationship could be progressing instead of languishing.But regret doesn’t have to be left unmanaged. The trick is to acknowledg e it and use it for learning and improvement. You can be honest with yourself about what went wrong and use that knowledge to enjoy better relationships in the future.8. What should we do if we have had a bitter quarrel with a close friend according to Frank Sinatra?A.Attract more people to your argument.B.Send him/her a letter of apology.C.Boast about being more reasonable.D.Forget about it and just let it go.9. Which of the following statements about “regret” may the writer agree with?A.We can do nothing about regret.B.Unhappiness results from regret.C.Ignoring regrets is missing the opportunity to improve.D.Ridding yourself of regrets helps free you from sorrow.10. What does the underlined word “languishing” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A.Improving. B.Maintaining.C.Showing up. D.Breaking up.11. What might be a suitable title for the text?A.Regret to become smarter—if you let it.B.Long for a different past? Regret it!C.Regret? Not my way!D.Stay away! Regret will heal itself.Should humans explore space? If you ask me, I’ll definitely give a positive answer.The space exploration has a direct impact on the lives of humans, as well as the state of our world. Satellites moving around the earth enable communication across the world, connecting people of different continents and broadcasting information worldwide. The Global Positioning System(GPS) can identify our location anywhere. Furthermore, weather satellites can forecast harmful weather conditions, which allows humans to prepare for deadly natural disasters and save lives.Space programs can also indirectly lead to the solution to poverty and world hunger. For example, large plots of land could be used far better if humans applied technologies. The most effective tool is the artificial earth satellite. It can screen areas of land within a very short time, indicating useful measures, such as the condition of crops, soil, rainfall, and droughts. It can then transmit this information to ground stations on the earth for better use.In recent years, space-based technologies have become an important factor to reach and expand global health objectives. Information provided by remote technologies can be applied to study the epidemiology. This data provided by space technologies can monitor disease patterns, understand the environmental causes that spread it, make predictions about where it can spread in the future, and make plans to fight it efficiently.Furthermore, space exploration is something we can do for future generations. Mankind is using the resources provided on the planet, but these will run out one day. Overpopulation can be an existential threat for all mankind. With the advancement of space technology, it will be wise to use and explore the vast potential of other planets, such as the availability of mining resources on asteroids or other planets.For the exploration of the universe, perhaps the most advantageous of all is that it will unite us to work together for a common purpose, regardless of our differences.12. What can space exploration do according to Paragraph 2?A.Improve the traffic on the earth. B.Help humans communicate and spreadinformation.C.Help prevent deadly natural disasters. D.Promote travel between countries.13. How can space programs help solve poverty and world hunger?A.By benefiting crop production with artificial earth satellites.B.By transporting food worldwide more easily.C.By creating job opportunities for the poor.D.By protecting available land resources.14. What does the writer think of mining resources on other planets?A.Time-wasting. B.Arguable. C.Unnecessary. D.Rewarding. 15. What is the text?A.An advertisement. B.An argumentative essay.C.A speech. D.A news report.According to a study done by University of Michigan researchers, shopping to relieve stress was up to 40 times more effective at giving people a sense of control and shoppers were three times less sad compared to those that only looked around for items.More than half of the 1,000 respondents said they have impulsively shopped to deal with feelings of stress, anxiety or depression. 16 In fact, shopping to reduce stress can actually help you live a healthier life by making sure that your blood pressure is lowered. Shopping to relieve stress is also called retail therapy as a form of regulating stress. 17 For many, what starts out as a relatively harmless mood booster could possibly grow into a forced reaction that empties wallets and causes conflict, thus adding a significant amount of stress to a p erson’s life.In order not to be overwhelmed by retail therapy, you might refer to the following tips.. 18Whether you’re purchasing Christmas presents or buying groceries, having the items you need written down will provide you with clarity and order wh ile you’re shopping. Reward yourself for sticking to your list and you’ll be more likely to commit to it: buy a cup of coffee while shopping or plan a. fun activity for when you return home.·Think about what you struggle with most financially.Do you spend too much money at the mall? Eating out? Vacations? 19 For example, if you spend too much money on dining out on the weekends, stock your cupboard with groceries on Friday so you’ll be more likely to stay in and cook.·Give up the need to keep up with your neighbors, co-workers, and friends.Everyone’s financial situation is different and it’s dependent upon a variety of factors, least of all being one’s self worth. 20 Appreciate what you currently have by practicing gratitude.Since young, Aisha Ismail has said she let labels (标签) define what she could be. “I was a bl ack girl, from a refugee (难民) family,” Aisha said. “It seemed_______I was only allowed to_______in this predetermined box.”After a high school chemistry class_______her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field, Aisha learned to live outside_______and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor.Born and_______in San Diego’s City Heights neighbourhood, Aisha is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple._______some might say Aisha’s success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be a(n)_______, promising undergraduate that she is today.When Aisha was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in orderto_______the whole family. That made Aisha realize that education could make a_______to one’s life.“I always want to be the________girl for my family,” Aisha said. “In my opin ion, you have to not even do your best but two times better than everyone else. Thus I always try my hardest.”Aisha’s efforts________. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was________to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programm e. “She brought both enthusiasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to rise to new challenges________whether or not she had done anything similar. That was wh y she was selected.”When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Aisha warned them not to underestimate themselves. “Don’t tell yourself that the scholarship is too________or this programme is too competitive or I’ll never get into this school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it untilI started seeing the admission letters________in.”21.A.as if B.even if C.as soon as D.as long as22.A.cycle B.explore C.sleep D.establish23.A.warned B.ordered C.inspired D.asked24.A.subjects B.life C.jobs D.labels25.A.raised B.worked C.observed D.recovered26.A.Because B.While C.Once D.Whether27.A.affected B.famous C.enthusiastic D.fearful28.A.abandon B.blame C.move D.support29.A.fortune B.difference C.shadow D.shelter30.A.richest B.favorite C.perfect D.luckiest31.A.made sense B.died down C.came to nothing D.paid off32.A.admitted B.devoted C.close D.equal33.B.in addition to C.instead of D.regardless of A.by comparisonwith34.A.easy B.small C.far D.unnecessary 35.A.joining B.flooding C.handing D.breaking36. 【2011江苏卷,34】——I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.——How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolenC.should have stolen D.must have stolen37. Drunk driving, causing great damage ________ a high rate in traffic accident, is a major concern, ________ we each should pay special attention to.A.in; that B.in; which C.at; one D.at; that38. When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient.A.regularB.specialC.particularD.unusual39. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ________I could answer the phone.A.unless B.until C.before D.since40. The signing of this agreement will ease the international________, which might bring an end to conflicts between countries.A.tension B.regulation C.process D.affection41. He hurried to the airport, _________ the plane _________.A.to find; had taken on B.only to find; had taken offC.only finding; had left D.found; had taken up42. Most West European countries have ______ the concept of high-speed rail networks with enthusiasm.A.embraced B.shaped C.assured D.indicated43. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _____ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A.being made B.made C.having beenD.to be mademade44. Some changes have come about in the past two years and our living conditions have ________ become better.A.no more B.more than C.more or less D.more and more 45. On the desk ________ a Chinese brush ________ he had made drawing.A.lay; with which B.lied; by whichC.laid; with which D.lay; by which46. ---Dad, brother is playing football in the study.---Let it be. A boy like him __________ be naughty(调皮的).A.shall B.may C.can D.will47. The passenger’s ________ of the accident was completely different from what the driver stated.A.version B.origin C.trend D.reality48. People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars, and this creates further problem.A.in return B.in caseC.in doubt D.in turn49. The humor didn’t amuse the audience in that the performer couldn’t ______ its real meaning.A.turn out B.bring up C.take up D.get across50. ________ in thought, he sat at the edge of the bed with his eyes ________ on the letter in his hand.A.Lost; fixed B.losing; fixing C.Lost; fixing D.Losing; fixed51. It’s just not worth risking his life to escape ________ (punish).(所给词的适当形式填空)52. To the Egyptians, green was a color ________ (represent) the hope and joy of spring. (所给词的适当形式填空)53. Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in London, _________ she opened with her late husband Les.(用适当的词填空)54. They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen_________(equip). (所给词的适当形式填空)55. The difficulty lies in the fact___________ we are short of money. (用适当的词填空)56. His speech won the__________(applaud)of the audience. (所给词的适当形式填空)57. ______ a certain extent, we all remember the good times and forget the bad.(用适当的词填空)58. We are taking a________ (globe) view of our business. (所给词的适当形式填空)59. Not having made full___________(prepare), we decided to put off the meeting till next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)60. All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in_________(defend) of their own homes. (所给词的适当形式填空)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省各校2020-2021学年高一下学期英语4月月考试题精选汇编完形填空专题
山山山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山4山山山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省嘉祥县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was an afternoon in September. When I was ___38___ eighteen, I stood in front of a six-story high, red brick building. It was my first day of ___39__ and I was a bit ___40___ and a bit excited at the same time. I had two suitcases and a bag with me. They were ___41___ with all of my clothes and everything else I thought I would need.I ___42__ them up the five stairs to my room and looked around, ___43___ what life had in store for me.It was another afternoon in September twenty-five years later. My daughter and I were standing in front of the ___44___ building at the same college. As I helped her carry her things up to her room, I ___45___ that she seemed to have much more ___46___ than I did years ago. What's more, she looked more worried than I ____47____ being on my first day there.Last night I had a ____48____ that I was back in that same room wondering what classes I would take. I often wondered what this dream ____49____ but when I woke up this morning it became clear to me. We are sometimes teachers in life, but we are always ____50____ in it. We are here taking the most ____51____ class ever and it takes a lifetime. The stuff(东西)we carry with us through this life doesn’t matter at all either. It is the stuff we carry inside of us when we leave this life that ____52____.38. A. hardly B. nearly C. suddenly D. finally39. A. work B. town C. business D. college40. A. worried B. moved C. tired D. encouraged41. A. covered B. supplied C. filled D. decorated42. A. introduced B. rushed C. sent D. carried43. A. wondering B. realizing C. observing D. regretting44. A. special B. same C. right D. real45. A. believed B. feared C. heard D. noticed46. A. information B. progress C. package D. knowledge47. A. remembered B. received C. decided D. expected48. A. promise B. dream C. reason D. memory49. A. explained B. connected C. meant D. proved50. A. students B. parents C. drivers D. children51. A. traditional B. convenient C. difficult D. important52. A. matches B. counts C. considers D. cares【答案】38-42 BDACD 43-47 ABDCA 48-52 BCADB山东省枣庄市滕州第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省各校2020-2021学年高一下学期英语4月月考试题精选汇编 语法填空专题 Word版含答案
山山山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山4山山山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省枣庄市滕州第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda, also ___56___(know) as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ___57___ south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda ___58___(drive) out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation (森林砍伐) and other __59___(develop). Wild population estimates (评估) vary:one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals ___60___(1ive) in the wild, while a 2016 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that ___61___ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, ___62__ the French missionary (传教士) Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner to bring a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important ___63___(science) research, launched (发起) a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows ___64__(volunteer) to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them ___65___(gradual) adapt to life in the wild.【答案】【答案】56. known 57. to 58. has been driven 59. development 60. living 61. the62. when 63. scientific 64. volunteers 65. gradually【解析】这是一篇说明文。
辽宁省重点中学沈阳市郊联体2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考试题 英语含答案
辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2023—2024学年度下学期考试高一年级4月试题英语(答案在最后)考试时间:120分钟试卷总分:150分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦于净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Be relaxedB.Practice harder.C.Behave herself.2.When will the train arrive?A.At10:30am.B.At10:40am.C.At10:50am.3.What is the speakers’common interest?A.Reading books.B.Seeing movies.C.Doing sports4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather.B.Plans for the weekend.C.Benefits of going to the mountains.5.Where are the speakers?A.In a carB.In a theatre.C.At home.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年辽宁省东北师范大学连山实验高中高一下学期4月月考考试英语试题
2022-2023学年辽宁省东北师范大学连山实验高中高一下学期4月月考考试英语试题Can you regain the thrill of reading that you experienced as a child? Time to dust off some of the best childhood classics ever written.Heidi by Johanna SpyriThis is the story of five-year-old Heidi, an orphan(孤儿)who is sent to live with her rough grandfather in the Swiss Alps and charms everyone she meets with her sunny personality-from the scary grandfather to Peter the shepherd, his blind grandmother and, in fact, the goats.What Katy Did by Susan CoolidgeIt tells the story of rebellious(叛逆的)Katy Carr and her violent brothers and sisters running relatively wild, despite the best efforts of their father and long-suffering aunt. There are a lot of life lessons provided in these pages but it’s never high-handed, always gentle and quietly inspiring.The Story of Holly and Ivy by Rumer GoddenThis story is about magic, Christmas and the power of making wishes. The series of events that bring Holl y and Ivy together wouldn’t stand up in real life for a nano-second, but the story is so movingly told that every time you read it, your faith is restored in the wonder of Christmas, a time when dreams come true and wonders can happen.The Flight of the Doves by Walter MackenIt presents the fast, crazy and hair-raising journey of orphaned brothers and sisters Finn and Derval Dove, on the run across England to escape the control of their evil stepfather and reach their beloved Irish granny in the west of Ireland.1. Which of the following best describes What Katy Did?A.Horrifying. B.Motivating. C.Reasonable D.Simple.2. What book is The Story of Holly and Ivy?A.A fantasy literature. B.A historicalrecord.C.A fairy talecollection.D.A familyeducation book.3. What do Heidi and The Flight of the Doves have in common?A.The stories happen in Britain. B.They have good endings.C.They belong to adventurous stories. D.The characters have no relatives.Since February, Liu Cuilian, 65, has recorded herself learning and practicing surfskating, a type of skating performed on a board.Liu’s videos shared on social media platforms have attracted hundreds of thousands of views, earning her a loyal following eager to see her surfskating in parks in Chengdu. She said, “I love the feeling of moving in the wind. I have lots of friends, both young and old. We practice surfskatingtogether, and I am full of energy. It feels really beautiful.” This summer, the sport gained popularity in China, with a rising number of people from different age groups taking it up.Liu became interested in the activity early this year after she visited a shop selling surfskate boards in Chengdu. She was impressed by the colorful designs of the boards, but asked herself if surfskating was for seniors. “I saw some young people surfskating, and I was eager to give it a try,” said Liu. When she was younger, she took part in a range of activities, including table tennis, badminton, shuttlecock kicking and rope skipping.Encouraged by her son, Liu spent 1,650 yuan ($230) on her first board, and started practicing by observing and learning from other surfskaters. She began filming short videos of her progress, which she posted on social media.“I overcame my fear and have made progress every day. Standing on the board makes me feel young again,” said Liu, who usually practices surfskating for one or two hours in a square near her home. During weekends, she surfskates for at least three hours in parks with friends. Liu’s son, who also loves sport, surfskates with her during weekends. His friends also encourage their parents to practice the sport, which helps them build an active social life.4. How does Liu Cuilian feel when surfskating in the park?A.Ashamed. B.Panicked. C.Energetic. D.Romantic.5. What does the third paragraph mainly focus on?A.What activities Liu are good at all her life.B.How Liu became interested in surfboarding.C.Liu’s impression of the shop selling surfskate boards.D.The factory where Liu once worked when she was young.6. What can we infer from the text?A.Surfskating is most popular among seniors. B.Surfskate boards are specially designed for Liu.C.Liu learns surfskating through watching videos. D.Liu’s family gave her much support in surfskating.7. In which part of a website can this text be seen?A.Lifestyle. B.Education. C.Health. D.Adventure. As we enjoy the summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think about Steven Spielberg’s Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us.Yet we are happy to see global efforts to protect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need the species, like sharks, to keep a balanced ecosystem. Sharks, in particular, are “in” these days. Thanks to good public policy, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.The demand for shark fins has been rising for decades, threatening sharks to die out, up to 100 million sharks are killed each year just for their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided delicious shark fins on the menu.In California, a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin soup has gone into effect this year through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations. Overseas marketing and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been underway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side and the demand side of trade in shark fins.Actually, stopping the killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild 019V UDITIS animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life. Whether it is shark fin soup or ivory piano keys killing animals is big business. Thus, together with international partners, the United States is leading the worldwide effort to reduce demand for high-end products that rely on killing animals.8. What’s the main reas on for killing sharks?A.Shark fins are in great need.B.Killing sharks is a great experience.C.Sharks always make people so afraid.D.Sharks break the balance of ecosystem.9. What does the underlined word “reverse” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.protect. B.maintain. C.increase. D.change.10. What might be a best way to stop killing animals according to the passage?A.Setting some larger areas aside for reserves.B.Transporting endangered animals to safe placesC.Stopping selling and purchasing animals products.D.Promoting the importance of animals in public media.11. What is the text mainly about?A.The profits coming from sharks.B.The real reason for sharks’ disappearance.C.The efforts to protect sharks.D.The impact of the declining number of sharks.In this modern age, most of us have forgotten to be patient and get angry very quickly over minor things like a traffic jam, a baby crying and such things. It often seems so easy to get what we want right away that when we have to wait even a little while, it seems like we are waiting for ages. We used to be happy to wait 10-15 minutes it took to reheat food in the oven (烤箱), but now we’re impatient when waiting two minutes it takes in the microwave.With the convenience provided by modern society, is patience still a virtue (美德) in the fast-paced world? To begin with, I’d like to share the meaning of the word “patience”. Generally it means being able to tolerate delay without getting impatient. However, it isn’t necessarily a passive activity. It takes an active commitment, knowing when to take action and when not to.So I would argue that patience is still — and always — a virtue. Sure. I used to be one of those who often stared at the microwave for the full two minutes it took to heat my food. And in the end, the food tasted bad. If l had had the patience to heat the food properly in the oven, I would have enjoyed a delicious meal.Actually the benefits of patience go beyond just heating up our food. Patience is an exercise in self-control which shows that we can handle life problems when things get tough, and that we can exercise good judgment. Lack of patience can cause us to make wrong decisions that negatively affect our health and happiness, waste our time, put us under a lot of stress and affect our relationships in a very negative way.Everything in life happens for a reason. Sometimes we face an obstacle (障碍) because we need to grow in ways we didn’t realize. It’s not always obvious when that was happening, but with patience we will soon see clearly why it happened; and what we were meant to learn from it.Taking time to think about our actions and being patient are a small price to pay when we determine the best possible solution to any problems.12. The author uses the example of reheating food to show that .A.people have no time to enjoy the meal B.high technology brings more benefitsC.more people lack patience now D.the fast-paced life makes people stressed13. What could be inferred from Paragraph 4?A.People under stress tend to get angry.B.Patient people are more likely to make better decisions.C.People with self-control are easier to succeed.D.Patient people are unlikely to make mistakes.14. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 5?A.A wise man learns from experience.B.A brave man is not afraid of challenges.C.A man should find out reasons for what happened.D.A man should be patient to deal with difficulties.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The causes of impatience. B.Ways to exercise patience.C.Is patience really a virtue? D.What does “patience” mean?Learning a language doesn’t happen in a day. 16 To get to the point when you can communicate with native speakers, you should pay attention to the following top tips given by successful language learners.•Study a little bit every day but efficientlyWhen you organize to learn a lot of vocabulary or study several grammar patterns that are pretty challenging, your mind can’t take all of them simultaneously (同时地). Therefore, it is better to start with little steps and learn a little bit every day. It is often more efficient to learn 10 new words every day instead of learning 100 new words in a day. 17•Don’t be afraid of making mistakesNo one likes making mistakes. It affects your confidence and you are embarrassed (尴尬的) especially if there are more people around you. But when you learn a foreign language, making mistakes is something quite normal and expected. If you make mistakes, it isn’t the end of the world. Try to learn from your mistakes. 18 Look at them as a learning tool that helps you never make those mistakes again.• Track Your ProgressChecking weekly or monthly progress against your language goals is highly-recommended. You might track the sentence structures learned, the phrases memorized, or the lectures followed. Being aware of your progress can help you see how much your efforts pay off. 19 This strategy will keep you motivated (受到激励的) to continue learning.20 You, just like them, one day can be proud of yourself and your achievements in language learning.A few years ago, I went through a period of depression. It was so serious that life didn’t seem worth _______. It was like long winter, so cold that the sun would never _______.Then I saw snowdrops (雪花莲) pushing through the freezing, hard _______. I looked at them every day until I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could _______.Those green plants gave me _______ in a way that nothing else had.As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants, until the garden was brilliant with _______.I could spend hours _______ to gardening. Life was growing through my hands: gentle, peaceful, but, above all, _______. If I gave love, it was_______, a hundred times.The form of depressive illness I have is biological. It has__________ generations of my family and follows no rules nor reason. I can be __________ when the sun is shining or when I am with loving friends. Of course, fresh air and exercise help to__________ the depression, but for me ________ is more than that. It __________ strength as well as hope. I often stands in the garden before a tall tree, huge and strong. It lives through freezing temperatures and strong winds. It ________ but never breaks. And so I learn that we may be battled and injured, but we should never give up.21.A.making B.living C.wasting D.losing22.A.set B.break C.shine D.explode23.A.snow B.wood C.ground D.water24.A.I B.mine C.winter D.spring25.A.boredom B.love C.money D.hope26.A.light B.water C.diamond D.color27.A.attracted B.admitted C.addicted D.attacked28.A.positive B.negative C.lovely D.delicate29.A.replied B.returned C.repeated D.repaired30.A.affected B.adjusted C.adapted D.damaged31.A.content B.depressed C.delighted D.disappointed32.A.replace B.cure C.treat D.reduce33.A.exercise B.relaxation C.planting D.gardening34.A.represent B.means C.possesses D.involve35.A.bends B.dries C.falls D.grows36. I sincerely express my __________(congratulate) on your graduating from Tsinghua University. (所给词的适当形式填空)37. The exhibition hall __________(decorate) with many paintings showed us the fetive atmosphere. (所给词的适当形式填空)38. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a _______(beleive) that populations are higher than they actually are. (所给词的适当形式填空)39. He made it __________(absolute) clear that he showed gratitude to everyone for their hard work. (所给词的适当形式填空)40. As we all know, this play has been skillfully adapted from the __________ (origin) novel.(用单词的适当形式完成句子)41. Today’s festivals have many origins, some___________(religion), some seasonal, some in memory of ancestors, and some for special people or events. (所给词的适当形式填空)42. Though the first suggestion __________(reject) by his boss, Tom still worked hard and came up with a better one finally. (所给词的适当形式填空)43. In addition, the more you work out, the___________(energy) you will become. (所给词的适当形式填空)44. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________of course, made the others unhappy. (用适当的词填空)45. During the summer holiday, we paid a visit to __________ once was our primary school. (用适当的词填空)46. He has a number of interests, _________ (range) from playing chess to swimming. (所给词的适当形式填空)47. Much to their delight, their new project __________ (approve) at the conference, the excited scholars decided to hays a barbecue to celebrate the fantastic moment. (所给词的适当形式填空)48. When exposed to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, __________(feel) nervous and anxious. (所给词的适当形式填空)49. __________(expose) to a foreign language as much as you can is considered the best way to learn it well. (所给词的适当形式填空)50. Sue made up her mind to devote all she had __________(improve) her spoken English before studying abroad. (所给词的适当形式填空)51. 近日,我校开展了“学雷锋做好事”( Learning form Lei Feng Activities)活动。
2019-2020年高一4月月考英语含答案
2019-2020年高一4月月考英语含答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor.2、Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.hotel.B.bank.C.restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:l0.C.4:40.4.what will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the mall some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen. B.At school.C.In the park.7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the table. B.Have a party. C.Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2022-2023学年广州市玉岩中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2022-2023学年广州市玉岩中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题1. While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.Chinese tea cultureSince China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly consumed on both casual and formal occasions both for personal enjoyment and to represent Chinese cultural traditions.Japanese tea cultureJapan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years became popular in western culture.British tea cultureWhen many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.Moroccan tea cultureWhen you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a large part of Moroccan hospitality. Before any gathering, negotiation, or sale of a product, a pot of mint tea isalways prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and hospitality, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.1. Why can tea find its way into various food cultures?A.It originates in Asia. B.It forms different ceremonies.C.It gets people connected easily. D.It allows people to sit together.2. What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text?A.They have a long history. B.They are used in medicine.C.They are famous for ground green tea. D.They’ve long gained worldwiderecognition.3. Why are the Brits keen on tea in the afternoon?A.To get new energy. B.To bring out respect.C.To show hospitality. D.To observe a tradition.4. In which country may a cup of mint tea be served before negotiation?A.China. B.Japan. C.Britain. D.Morocco.5. In which column on social media may the text appear?A.Healthy You. B.Social Insight. C.Cultural Corner. D.Itchy FeetTravel.2. Since Kelsea Ballerini appeared on the Nashville scene in 2015, she’s been known for her cheerful songs and energetic personality. “I’ve always presented myself as a very happy-go-lucky person,” she says “but there’s more.” Indeed, in her new poetry book Feel Your Way Through, the “Half of My Hometown” singer, 28 shows how she found strength after a difficult youth.In her teen years Ballerini struggled with bulimia. “My Parents h ad just gotten divorced, and I think for me it was a source of control.” she says of her eating disorder. After passing out several times, she finally sought help at 18. “It’s a journey, and it’s never-ending.” Life in the spotlight can sometimes worsen her body-image issues, but she’s learned how to deal with them. Today she’s in a much healthier spot, and she is much more gentle with how she talks to herself.Ballerini faced perhaps her biggest emotional challenge during her second year in high school, when she watched a friend die in a school shooting in her native Knoxville, Tenn. “There’s a moment in everyone’s life when something happens and you go, Life is short’, and that was mine,” Ballerini says, adding that she still suffers PTSD (创伤后应激障碍) from th e terrible event. “Fortunately, everyone close to me knows about it, and they help me.”One of Ballerini’s biggest supporters is her husband, fellow singer Morgan Evans, 36. Because of her parents’ divorce, she says, “I made up my mind that I was never going to get married.” But with Evans, she adds, “I have a healthier idea of marriage. I don’t see it as a fairy tale. It’s work, but it’s worth it.”1. Why is Ballerini popular?A.Because she has a sweet voice.B.Because she always has good luck.C.Because her experiences are moving.D.Because her songs always cheer people up.2. What does the underlined word “bulimia” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Her difficult youth. B.Her parents’divorce.C.Her eatingdisorder.D.Her mentalchallenge.3. What can we infer about Ballerini from Paragraph 3?A.She shot her friend dead by accident. B.She has forgotten the school shooting.C.She was saved by her friends on the spot. D.She got emotional problems after theevent.4. What can we learn from Ballerini’s life experi ence?A.Every dog has his day. B.Bad times make you strong.C.Failure is the mother of success. D.Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.5. Where can the text be found?A.In a research paper. B.In a biographicalbook.C.In a sciencemagazineD.In a musicmagazine.3. Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others (Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities). It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, aged and orphaned but also friends relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60 years ago, a Cleveland man, believing that the city’s orphans and shut-ins (卧病在床的人) too often felt forgotten and ignored, formed the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this through handing out small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he distributed these small remembrances on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the underprivileged (弱势群体) was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance. And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious belief or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning. Because for many peopleremembering takes the form of gift-giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a practical way.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.More and more people are now celebrating Sweetest Day in the whole country.B.Sweetest Day is a holiday which always falls on the second Saturday in October.C.Sweetest Day is much more important in big cities than in small cities.D.Only a few religions have the tradition to celebrate the holiday.2. The idea of creating Sweetest Day came from ______.A.the city’s orphans and shut-ins B.a city named Cleveland 60 years ago C.a man who cared orphans and shut-ins D.a man’s friends relatives and associates 3. Sweetest Day is celebrated in the following ways EXCEPT ______.A.a kind act B.a family party C.gift-giving D.a smallremembrance4. From the third paragraph we can learn that ______.A.it is the people in Cleveland who spread Sweetest Day to other citiesB.only with the help of the man’s friends and neighbor she got a small remembranceC.over 60 years ago, a man too often felt forgotten and neglectedD.all people loved to be remembered by others on Sweetest Day in Cleveland5. The best title for the passage is ______.A.A Cleveland Man B.The Biggest Sweetest DayC.The Opportunity to Show D.Sweetest Day4. Christmas Activities for Adults1 . So what should we do when we have all the time for ourselves without having to worry about work? You have to have fun! For starters, here are some fun Christmas activities that you are absolutely going to love.Organise a Charity ShowChristmas is about spreading joy and love, and it’s also about giving. We give our family presents on this day to show them happiness and love, don’t we? But have you ever wondered how the poor celebrate their Christmas? Does Santa leave gifts for them too? 2 Use all the activities to buy gifts and necessities for those less privileged (幸运的).Visit Orphanages (孤儿院) and Old Age HomesChristmas is an occasion for the entire family to come together and celebrate. More than celebration, we look forward to being near our close ones. 3 Form a group and spend an entire day with children or seniors at orphanages and old age homes. Play games, interact and give away goodies, especially to the children.Start a Donation DriveIf you have the time, organize a donation drive in your locality. A lot of people will want to donate clothes, accessories (配饰) and other necessary items. 4 This festive season, promise to give someone a smile.5 Plan these activities in time and have fun with your family and friends. Merry Christmas and may God bless you!5. In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national costume for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be ________. They are also proud of their country and its ________ and they feel that the kilt is part of that h istory. That’s why the men still wear kilts at old-style dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes as Scottish men always used to wear.That’s what they believe. ________ kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scott ish men wore a long shirt and a ________ around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in ________. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt: the kilt. That’s how the first kilt was made.Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the ________ Army began to wear kilts to be different from the English soldiers. The Scottish soldiers ________ very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of that fame, and in the early 1800s men all round Scotland ________ to wear kilts. These kilts had ________ stripes going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the colour of the stripes had no ________ meaning. But later the colours became important to the Scottish ________. Most families had special colours for their kilts. In fact, each family just chose the ________ they liked best.This is not the ________ you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as ________ as Scotland and that the colours are also as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than ________!1.A.different B.similar C.important D.beautiful 2.A.clothes B.language C.kilt D.history3.A.Therefore B.However C.Certainly D.Obviously 4.A.cloth B.dress C.scarf D.blanket5.A.factories B.companies C.fields D.armies6.A.Scottish B.British C.European D.Irish7.A.studied B.worked C.fought D.quarreled 8.A.pretended B.refused C.began D.doubted 9.A.beautiful B.colourful C.simple D.bright10.A.important B.helpful C.special D.clear11.A.country B.people C.soldiers D.families 12.A.stripes B.kilts C.colours D.styles13.A.story B.history C.fact D.news14.A.important B.old C.famous D.different15.A.senses B.stories C.facts D.sayings6. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语下学期四月月考试题
滦南一中2021-2021学年度第二学期高一年级4月月考英语试卷考前须知:1. 本套试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部,一共150分,考试时间是是120分钟。
2.答第I卷前,所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
每一小题在选出答案以后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
3. 第II卷〔非选择题〕在答题纸的相应位置上答题。
交卷时只交答题卡和答题纸。
第I卷〔一共90分〕第一局部听力 (一共两节,满分是30分)第一节 (一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A journey.C. Unexpected news.2. What will the woman do?A. Stay at home.B. Visit a clothes shop.C. Go to a fashion show.3. Who is over there?A. Tom.B. Henry.C. Alice’s brother.4. When does the restaurant close?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 9:30 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.5. What happened to the woman last weekend?A. She had an unpleasant trip.B. Dirty water went into her kitchen.C. Her new apartment was flooded.第二节 (一共15小题:每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分)听下面5段对话或者独白。
吉林省长春市新解放学校2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考试题 英语
长春市新解放学校2022-2023学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料、回答第8-9题。
高一英语下学期第一次质量检测(4月月考)试题高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校第一次教学质量检测英语试卷本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两,总分值150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考前须知:2. 第I卷每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在指区域内相的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上的答案;不能使用涂改液、带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕该分为第一、第二两节。
注意:答复听力时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节1.What does the woman want to do ?A. Get her money back.B. Get a different dress size.C. Go in the back to check the dress.2.Where are the letters?A. On the bed.B. On the table.C. In the mail box.3.What do we know about the woman?A. She got four tens.B. She is very clever.C. She can’t play cards.4.What is the man having trouble with?A. Being unable to find his book.B. Not having enough time to write.C. Not thinking of anything to write.5.How many tickets does the woman have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值2分〕听下面五段对话或独白。
高一英语四月月考试题
一中2021-2021学年高一英语四月月考试题第一局部:阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
AA man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled out a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanation for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made.She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison; she thought he was to rob her; she misheard what he said; asking for a glass of water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose (有目的) to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted. In fact, the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups (严重打嗝). It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a great and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didn’t know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹) that day.1. The man asked for a glass of water because ______.A. he was too thirstyB. he was walked into a restaurantC. he wanted to kill himselfD. he was having an attack of hiccups2. The girl used a gun to the man because _______.A. she wanted to kill himB. she hated himC. what the man said had a specialD. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear3. Which is TRUE to the passage?A. The man just ran away from a prison.B. The man wanted to rob the girl.C. The girl misheard what the man said.D. It is the girl’s kind help that happened to kill the manBFred was born in a rich family. His father had a big company and he had four brothers. He was the strongest of the five but he didn’t like to use his head. Of course he couldn’t pass the examinations.Suddenly the war broke out. Young men were called on to join the army. His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send him to the military camp (HY营). Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans. The young man hated the life in the camp: They couldn’t be supplied enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses, sometimes they had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot. He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.Once he made an excuse in order not to go to the front. Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain (上尉) about it. Fred was punished for it. He hated Bob and the captain very much. In a fight he hurt the captain and he was sent to the court (法庭) at once. "Have you hurt the captain, Fred?" asked a judge (法官) ." "Yes, I have, sir," answered the young man. "But it was a fortuitous (偶尔的)"Oh?" the judge said in surprise. "Why?""The captain was standing just in front of Bob while I was shooting at the young soldier. So I hurt him by mistake."4. Fred couldn’t pass the examinations becauseA. his brothers didn’t help himB. he liked to have some s portsC. he wouldn’t use his headD. he wanted to be a soldier5. Fred was sent to the military camp becauseA. his father didn’t love himB. he was weak at his subjectsC. he was stronger than his brothersD. both B and C6._______so he hated the life in the military camp.A. Fred wanted to see his parentsB. Fred was too hungry to fight with the enemyC. Fred had to sleep on the wet groundD. Fred was afraid the Germans would shoot him7. Fred hated Bob because_______.A. the young soldier made him go to tile frontB. the young soldier wasn’t polite to himC. the young soldier caused him to be punishedD. the young soldier didn’t love their country8.How many children are there in Fred’s family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveCHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory〞 is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.9. Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually________.A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting10. What is a bird’s “territory〞?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.11. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps to frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps to get rid of their fears.12. How does the writer explain birds’ singing?A. By comparing birds with human beings.B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds’ daily life.D. By telling a bird’s story.DWhat will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may believe that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity (才能). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change till the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. Meanwhile, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive, for they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald (秃顶的).Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at. This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes; future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.13. Why is it certain that future man will be different?A. Because all our predictions will come true.B. Because man never stops changing.C. Because man hopes for a change.D. Because man will live adifferent life.14. Man’s forehead will grow larger because _______.A. he will make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity.B. the other 80% of his brain will grow in proper time.C. he had a rather narrow forehead a few hundred years ago.D. he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on.15. The passage tells us about _______.A. how man’s life will be in the future.B. what future man will look like.C. the fact that man’s organs will function differently in the future.D. the fact that man is growing uglier as time goes on.第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
山东省乳山市银滩高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考试题 英语
高一英语四月份模块检测第二题阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne of the best things about historical stories is that they can make you interested in learning more about the actual history of the time period.This Rebel HeartKatherine LockeThis impressive historical story transports readers to 1956 Hungary during the revolution(革命). Csilla grew up near a magic river, but when her country falls apart, and her world crashes around her, she must decide between leaving her home or fighting to save it.The Peach RebellionWendelin Van DraanenIn post-World War II California, three teenage girls from different backgrounds get bound(捆绑)together through hardship, secrets, and friendship. In this beautiful coming-of-age story, the girls face the storms on their way bravely, helping each other through love and loss.Luck of the TitanicStacey LeeThe terrible disaster is as attractive as ever in this historical story. Unable to board the ship as a regular passenger, Val hides in it and manages to travel along. She dreams of getting a job at a circus in New York City, but she doesn’t expect to fight for survival(生存)along the way.Dream CountryShannon GibneyA fascinating look at the connection between Liberia and America, Dream Country explores the lives of five generations of a family searching for freedom. Heartbreaking and honest, this journey through history is about family, dreams, and the hope for a better future.21. What is the purpose of this text?A. To explain scientific facts.B. To describe historic events.C. To remember famous people.D. To introduce historical books.22. What do we know about Val?A. She is interested in historical stories.B. She gets aboard the ship with a ticket.C. She meets many hardships along the journey.D. She works in a circus in New York city.23. What do all the characters have in common?A. Deep love for their country.B. Long-lasting friendship.C. Struggling spirit.D. Spirit of freedom.BAngela Lansbury was born in London in 1925, moved with her mother to the U.S. in 1940, and settled in Hollywood two years later. She died Tuesday in Los Angeles at the age of 96.Lansbury got the first acting experience as a teenager and the appearing onstage was intoxicating, she recalled, “I suddenly got the feel of being able to make an effect by the way I played the role, the first time I did it.”In the 1980s, Lansbury moved back to Hollywood to star in the mystery television series Murder, She Wrote and made Lansbury a household name -as a senior citizen. She told that she was “happily trapped” in the role of Jessica Fletcher, the mystery novelist who solved a murder every week.“Being Jessica was second nature to me because she has all of the qualities that I like about women,” Lansbury said. “She was brave and athletic and exciting and all kinds of good stuff that women are.”Lansbury’s acting career extended over an extraordinary seven decades. She won five Tony Awards as well as a lifetime achievement award, six Golden Globes and was a Kennedy Center Honoree for lifetime achievement in 2000.During an interview in 1998, Lansbury was asked how she would like to be remembered. “Just for being there,” she first joked in response, before continuing, “I would like to be remembered as someone who entertained, who took one out of oneself for a few minutes, and who gave you relief, laughter, tears, all those things. I would like to be remembered as somebody who was capable of doing that.” She was.24. When did Lansbury move to Hollywood?A. In 1925.B. In 1940.C. In 1942.D. In 1998.25. What does the underlined word “intoxicating” mean in paragraph 2?A. Exciting.B. Disappointing.C. Amusing.D. Embarrassing.26. What can we know about Jessica Fletcher?A. She won many awards as a novelist.B. She was a senior citizen in Hollywood.C. She would be remembered as an actress.D. She had good qualities of women.27. Which words can best describe Lansbury?A. Brave and generous.B. Talented and successful.C. Patient and ordinary.D. Curious and helpful.CThe African penguin lives on St. Croix island off the east coast of South Africa. A new studyhas found that they are leaving their natural environment to escape noisy ship refueling (补给燃料) activities.The African penguins once mainly raised babies on this island. But the population has dropped sharply since South Africa started permitting ships in the area to refuel at sea six years ago, the study found.Lorien Pichegru is acting director of the Coastal and Marine Research Institute at Nelson Mandela University, which led the study. She said the organization had found that noise levels in the area had doubled since the refueling activities began. Scientists say high noise levels affect the ability of penguins to find and catch other animals for food. Noise also makes it more difficult for them to communicate with each other and map travel paths. “This year we are at 1,200 breeding pairs at St Croix from 8,500 pairs in 2016,” Pichegru said.The study recently appeared in the publication Science of the Total Environment. The researchers said the study is the first to explore the effects of ocean traffic noise pollution on a seabird.Nelson Mandela University’s study collected some data to estimate underwater noise from passing ships. Oil-covered penguins were found in 2019 in Algoa Bay after an oil spill from ship-to-ship refueling. Environmental groups have called for the activities to be banned in the bay.Pichegru said penguins in the area were already struggling to survive because of a series of issues, including industrial fishing activities. She added that the refueling activities did not kill all the penguins. However, “It was just the thing that made the whole ecology tip over and then the penguins couldn’t cope with that,” she said.28. What has the new study found about penguins?A. They have difficulty in raising babies.B. They can get used to noisy ships easily.C. Their population is on the increase.D. They are forced to leave the natural environment.29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The value of Lorien Pichegru’s job.B. The importance of ship refueling activities.C. The ability of Penguins to find food.D. Bad effects of noises on Penguins.30. What might Pichegru agree with?A. The penguins should be put in control.B. Fishing activities should be greatly encouraged.C. Refueling activities should be strictly managed.D. The penguins should develop their survival abilities.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A textbook.D. A magazine.D“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday.Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo,a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the wellbeing of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit.Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.32. What can we know about red tourism?A. It has brought life to tourism.B. It is not popular with the young.C. It is a traditional form of tourism.D. It is about visiting beautiful scenery.33. Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2?A. To describe a scene.B. To prove his idea.C. To illustrate the story.D. To introduce a platform.34. What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas?A. It can help improve farming facilities.B. Local people can make more money.C. It can offer job opportunities to visitors.D. Local people can receive much help from society.35. What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs?A. More and more people will choose red tourism.B. Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism.C. Some measures should be taken to solve problems.D. More red tourism sites should be open to the public.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省各校2020-2021学年高一下学期英语4月月考试题精选汇编 书面表达专题 Word版含答案
山山山山山2020-2021山山山山山山山山4山山山山山山山山山-山山山山山山山东省嘉祥县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,和你的英文外教Mr. Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行,游览你所在的城市。
可是因故你不得不失约,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,I'm so sorry that I can't make it this weekend to have a bicycle- riding with you around our city.The fact is that my mother falls ill today. She has a headache and keeps coughing and I think she has probably caught a bad cold. Since my father is away on business, I have to stay at home to take care of her. Shall we make the riding next weekend? Or sometime convenient for you.Many apologies!Yours,Li Hua 第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
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高一阶段性考试英语试题2020.4考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How old is Tony now?A. 15 years old.B. 20 years old.C. 25 years old.2. What do the speakers plan to do?A. Go back home.B. Go out for a walk.C. Have some drinks.3. What is wrong with the printer?B. It runs out of ink.C. It has no paper.A. It’s broken down.4. What is the boat’s top speed?A. About 20 miles per hour.B. About 25 miles per hour.C. About 30 miles per hour.5. What does the woman advise the man to do with his aunt?A. Give her a bird as a gift.B. Take her to an Italian restaurant.C. Show her around the city.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7 两个小题。
6. What does the man’s apartment look like?A. Beautiful.B. Untidy.C. Large.7. What are the speakers going to do?A. Have a meal together.B. Clean up the room.C. Go home.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Why does the man look pale?A. He got sick.B. He didn’t sleep well.C. He quarreled with his manager.9. How are the man’s projects going?A. He has finished them already.B. He hasn’t started yet.C. He hasn’t completed any.听下面一段对话,回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. On a plane.11. What kind of coffee does the man want?A. Coffee with sugar.B. Coffee with cream.C. Quite black coffee.12. How much does the man pay?A. $9.B. $12.C. $15.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A game.B. A movie.C. A toy.14. What does the man think of the price of War Craft II?C. It’s quite cheaA. It’s too expensive.B. It’s very normal.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She lives in a shared room.B. She has no interest in War Craft II.C. She likes watching movies.16. What does the man like about War Craft II?A. Pictures.B. Actions.C. Sound.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How many brothers and sisters did Grandma Moses have?A. Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.18. What did Grandma Moses spend most of her life doing?A. Farming.B. Painting.C. Working at a drugstore.19. Why did Grandma Moses paint at her old age?A. To pass the time.B. To make money.C. To exhibit her artworks.20. When did Grandma Moses hold her first exhibition?A. In 1930.B. In 1940.C. In 2000.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThis service is operated by BBC Studios Distribution Limited. We are registered in England and Wales under company number 1420028 and have our registered office at 1 Television Centre, 101 Wood Lane, London W12 7FA. Our VAT number is 333289454.Please read these terms and conditions carefully. By using our website, you should acceptthese Terms, the Privacy Policy, the Code of Conduct and any other notices, guidelines andrules published by us on our Services from time to time. If you do not accept these Terms,please do not use our Services.※You agree to use our Services for lawful purposes only and in a way that does not gos use and enjoyment of our Services and you should obey(遵against the rights of any person’守)all laws and rules that apply.※You agree that you will only use its contents for your own personal use and not forany commercial or other purposes, including advertising or selling any goods or services. Youwill need our written permission(许可)before you want to use any content on our Services forany other reason.※We may update(更新)these Terms at any time. Please review the Terms regularly(定期)to make sure you know any changes. You can get the Privacy Policy and Code of Conductfrom links(链接) at the bottom of our webpage.21.What do we know about the Service?A. It has nothing to do with BBC.B. Its office lies in London.C. Everyone can use the service freely.D. No one can refuse these Terms.22. What should you do when you don’t use the Services for personal use?A. Pay them money.B. Advertise on the line.C. Protect your privacy.D. Ask for written permission.23.Where is this text most probably from?A. A news report.B. A TV program.C. A webpage.D. An advertisement.BThis summer, I went to Sports Camp with my little brother, Charlie. When we hiked to the”asked Henry. I can,pond, I was the only one who didn’t jump in.”C an’t you swim, Brandon?re less eager to cool off inbut after you've seen pond water under a microscope(显微镜), you’it.the Flag. The campers are divided into two Tonight after sundown, we’re playing Captu teams, Blue and Red. Each team hides a flag, flag. Charlie and I are on the Blue team. When Kenneth, our team captain, asks who wants toscout out the Red flag. My brother raises his hand.Charlie goes with a bunch of boys from our team. The rest of us stay behind to guard ourflag, which we've hidden in a nearby tree. Soon, Charlie is back, his face as red as paint. “All”the others were caught. But I saw their flag! “he pants. “Inside the door of the dirs running out. Any ideas?”Kenneth waves us over. “Time’guard our flag, “offers Henry.“I’ll stay with Charlie and Isaiah ands go.” he says.Kenneth points to Marshall and me. “let’We run through the woods. Unluckily, two boys from the Red team noticed Kenneth andMarshall, and they were caught. I hide behind a tree and try to figure out which cabin is the .director’sA whistle sounds, and my heart beats fast. Only five minutes left! No time to check everycabin. Which one is the right one? Suddenly, I smell something familiar. The director'safter-shave! I’m sure of it.I climb up the steps and open the door. The flag!“ Get him!” Someone shouts.I grab the flag and race for our home base. Two boys from the Red team are right behindme. I reach our home base just before I hear the final whistle blow loud and long. Blue wins!t the writer want to swim in the pond ?24. Why does n’A. He can’t swim.B. The weather is not hot.C. The water is not clean.D. The pond is too deep.25.What does the underlined phrase “scout out” mean in paragraph 2?A. Figure out.B. Search for.C. Set up.D. Go through.26.Which one of the following was caught by the Red team?A. Brandon.B. Henry.C. Marshall.D. Isaiah.27.What is the best title of the text ?A. Capture the FlagB. Sports CampC. A Great SuccessD. An Unforgettable ExperienceCIt would be nice if eating a particular food could magically protect you against all theboring illnesses. It’s not that simple, of course. Han against picking up illnesses, and sleep is a strong defense too. But what you eat does play animportant part. Though it is n’tbecause of just one or two foods, what you eat in your daily diethave an effect on how weak or strong your immunity(免疫力)is.and vegetables every day. They contain key vitamins needed in the We’d better eat fruitsimmune system. For example, Vitamin C and Ain foods help immune system work well tokeep us healthy. Remember that eating the actual fruit or veggie is better than eatingsingle-vitamin supplements(补品).Getting too little protein(蛋白质) can weaken your immune system. Protein-rich foodssupply the amino acids(氨基酸)you need to build important proteins in the body. Animalfoods like beef and pork also contain zinc(锌), which your body uses to make t-cells.Fermented foods are foods that are naturally protected by bacteria(细菌), and they’rebacteria that live in your stomach, wherefor the micro biome(微生物).That’s the name for thea lot of cells in immunity actually live. Fermented foods like yogurt help beneficial bacteriadevelop fast in the stomach, leaving less room for harmful bacteria.28.What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A. Hand washing is necessary.B. Illnesses make people bored.C. Immunity has much to do with your diet.D. More sleep does good to health.29.Why does the writer suggest we eat fruits and vegetables every day?A. They are rich in vitamins we need.B. Vitamin A is helpful for immunity.C. Fruits supply our body with Vitamin C only.D. Eating single-vitamin foods does little good.30.What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. Amino acids can help to make t-cells.B. Healthy body needs plenty of protein.C. The immune system can be hurt easily.D. We should eat animal foods as many as possible.31.What is the main idea of the text?A. Different foods have different uses.B. Fruits and vegetables keep us healthy.C. Many illnesses do harm to the immunity.D. Proper daily diet protects our immune system.DA number of companies have used the wind and sun to produce energy. Now, onecompany called ORPC is using the force of flowing rivers and ocean currents(水流). Thecompany recently presented the new technology at an energy conference near Washington, DC.Christopher Sauer is the chief executive officer of ORPC. He says the technology wasdesigned for small, rural communities that do not have easy access to power sources.The ORPC technology is an energy generator(发电机) which can be put under water,called RivGen. It works in a series of steps. First, the generator is put in the middle of a steelcage on top of a wide boat. Wheels – or, turbines – are attached to each side of the generator.The boat, cage, and generator all sink(下沉) to the bottom of the river. There, the river currentturns the wheels and creates as much as 50 kilowatts of power.The turbines are safe for the animals that live in the river. The generator is not very tall, soit can work in water areas that are not very deep. Other companies are not able to work inshallow (浅的)water.Another feature of the technology are “crossflow turbines(双击式水轮机).”They makeshapethe turbines move in the same direction, whatever way the water is flowing. Th helps the generator harvest power from tidal currents in the ocean. The company's oceanturbine is called TidGen. It can create up to 600 kilowatts of electricity, enough to power asmall settlement. Right now, the amount of power TidGen can harvest changes as the strengthof the tide goes up and down. But ORPC workers are trying to make the power harveststeady(稳定的). In time, they want TidGen power to be part of the main energy sources.32. What does “RivGen” refer to in the text?A. A boat.B. TidGen.C. An energy generator.D. The ORPC company.compared with other companies ?33. What is special about ORPC’s generatorA. It is safe for the sea animals.B. It is suitable for small rural communities.C. It is can work in water that is not deep.D. It can take energy from water movement.34.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. ORPC is able to make much power at the same speed.B. The strength of the tide decides on the amount of power.C. TidGen power has become part of the main energy sources.D. W ater’s flowing helps the turbines move ins the purpose of the text ?35. What’A. To introduce.B. To sell.C. To educate.D. To prevent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。