2017词形转换归纳

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英语词性转换总结与归纳

英语词性转换总结与归纳在英语语言学习中，词性转换是一项重要的知识点。

通过对词性的转换，我们可以更准确地表达信息，丰富语言表达能力，提高交流效率。

本文将对英语中常见的词性转换规则进行总结和归纳，帮助读者更好地掌握这一技巧。

名词转动词英语中名词可以通过加上适当的后缀或变化形式转换成动词。

例如，“friend”（朋友）可以转换成“befriend”（交朋友），在这个过程中，名词“friend”加上前缀“be-”变成了动词“befriend”。

动词转形容词动词也可以转换成形容词，通常通过加上“-ed”或“-ing”等后缀来实现。

比如，“excite”（激动）可以转换成“excited”（激动的），其中动词“excite”加上后缀“-ed”变成了形容词“excited”。

形容词转名词形容词也可以转换成名词，通常通过加上适当的后缀来实现。

例如，“smart”（聪明）可以转换成“smartness”（聪明），其中形容词“smart”加上后缀“-ness”变成了名词“smartness”。

名词转形容词名词也可以转换成形容词，通常通过加上适当的后缀或变化形式来实现。

比如，“power”（力量）可以转换成“powerful”（有力的），其中名词“power”加上后缀“-ful”变成了形容词“powerful”。

副词转形容词副词可以转换成形容词，通常通过加上“-ly”等后缀来实现。

例如，“quickly”（快速地）可以转换成“quick”（快速的），其中副词“quickly”去掉后缀“-ly”变成了形容词“quick”。

形容词转副词形容词也可以转换成副词，通常通过加上“-ly”等后缀来实现。

比如，“quiet”（安静的）可以转换成“quietly”（安静地），其中形容词“quiet”加上后缀“-ly”变成了副词“quietly”。

通过对上述几种常见的词性转换规则的总结和归纳，读者可以更好地掌握英语中词性转换的技巧，丰富词汇，提高语言表达能力。

2017中学考试词性转换大全

AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力I think I have the ability to finishthe work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep.横越，穿过swim across the riverwalk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过，横渡crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演action n. 动作activity n. 活动active adj. 积极的take an active part in... 积极参加...actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4． add v. 加上增加addition n. 加增加加法in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的，额外的We needed additional money for our trip.5． age n 年龄时代aged adj. 有……之年岁的，年老的5．alive adj. 活着的she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生生活lively adj. 有活力的；生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6. amused adj. 被逗乐的The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner. amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑A clown's job is to amuse theaudience(观众).amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7． angry adj. 生气的愤怒的angrily adv.生气地，愤怒地anger n. 生气；愤怒Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。

词性转换总结与归纳总结

词性转换总结与归纳总结词性转换是英语学习中的一个重要内容，它可以帮助我们拓展词汇量，丰富表达方式。

在这篇文章中，我将总结和归纳常见的词性转换规则，并给出一些示例，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些规则。

一、名词转动词名词转动词的常见方式有：加后缀、意义转换和词组转换。

1. 加后缀：- -ize、-ify：将名词转换为动词，并赋予“使……化”的含义。

例如：critic（评论家）→ criticize（批评）- -en：将名词转换为动词，并赋予“使……变得”的含义。

例如：deep（深度）→ deepen（加深）2. 意义转换：- 名词词义变动后，作为动词使用。

例如：experience（经验）→ experience（经历）3. 词组转换：- 名词+动词转换：名词作为动词使用。

例如：camera（相机）→ camera（拍照）二、动词转名词动词转名词的主要方式有：加后缀、意义转换和短语转换。

1. 加后缀：- -tion、-ation、-ment：将动词转换为名词，并赋予“……的行为、状态或结果”的含义。

例如：experience（经历）→ experience（经验）2. 意义转换：- 动词词义变动后，作为名词使用。

例如：swim（游泳）→ swim（游泳运动）3. 短语转换：- 动词+名词转换：动词作为名词使用。

例如：run（奔跑）→ run（竞选）三、形容词转副词形容词转副词的常见方式是：加后缀。

1. 加后缀：- -ly：将形容词转换为副词。

例如：quick（快速的）→ quickly（快速地）四、副词转形容词副词转形容词的方式主要是：移出后缀和意义转换。

1. 移出后缀：- 副词的-ly后缀去掉后，即变为形容词。

例如：beautifully（优美地）→ beautiful（美丽的）2. 意义转换：- 副词的词义变动后，作为形容词使用。

例如：fast（快速地）→ fast（快的）五、形容词转名词形容词转名词的方式主要是：加不定冠词或定冠词。

2017中学考试词性转换大全

AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力I think I have the ability to finish thework.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep.横越，穿过swim across the riverwalk across the road=cross the road cross v. 横过，横渡crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演action n. 动作activity n. 活动active adj. 积极的take an active part in... 积极参加...actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4．add v. 加上增加addition n. 加增加加法in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的，额外的We needed additional money for our trip.5．age n 年龄时代aged adj. 有……之年岁的，年老的5．alive adj. 活着的she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生生活lively adj. 有活力的；生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6. amused adj. 被逗乐的The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner.amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑A clown's job is to amuse theaudience(观众).amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7．angry adj. 生气的愤怒的angrily adv.生气地，愤怒地anger n. 生气；愤怒Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。

(完整版)英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertisingagree— (in )agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment 称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-----seat 座位succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yAnger 生气-----angryhunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy 游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ usefulthank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence----confidentdifference---different7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的) nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energeticfool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- illlove—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 合适的-，恰当的---properlymain------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortablygentle—gentlypossible---possiblysimple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特殊good—well好地 well 身体健康的，井true—truly名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differently happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stone work hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along here(1)v.-n.动词转化为名词，post-postage mail-mailweigh-weight advise-advice(2)v.-n.-a.动词转化成名词-形容词act-actor / actress-activechange-change-changeable(3) v.-a.-ad.-n.动词转化成形容词，副词，名词fill-fullneed-necessary-necessarilyinterest(v. / n.) interested /interesting (4)n. a. n. a.名词转化为形容词person personal ( 个人的; 私人的)fun funny(5)n. pl. n. pl.名词转化为名词复数gentleman gentlemen human humans（6)a. ad. a. ad.形容词转化为副词possible possibly probable probably(7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词，名词true truly truthlucky luckily luck(8)原级比较级最高级far farther / further farthest / furthestlittle less least一、名词变为形容词的方法1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。

高考语法填空词性转换真题汇总及考点分类总结

高考语法填空词性转换真题汇总及考点分类总结建安区三高熊训勇一、近五年高考语法填空--词性转换真题总结▲2019年2019 全国 I 卷It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported i ncreases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading toa 66 (believe) that populations are increasing.2019 全国 II 卷Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.We are so proud of her. It’s 70 (wonder).2019 全国 III 卷When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with usmany 67 (tradition) stories about Hawaii thatwere 68 (huge) popular with tourists.2019 浙江When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 60 (easy) see them.Other American studies showed no 64 (connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are 65 (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.2019 北京Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning) college experience. ▲2018 年2018 全国 I 卷To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercisesto 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’salways 69 (energy).2018 全国 II 卷A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption.2018 全国 III 卷My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.2018 浙江卷The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week maybe 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.▲2017 年2017 全国 I 卷Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes.2017 全国 II 卷Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must havebeenall the smoke and noise.This development was only possible withthe69 (introduce) of electric-powered engines andlifts. The central London Railway was one of the(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.2017 全国 III 卷She is determined to carry on with her66 (educate).I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. Itis70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2017 浙江卷But something made her look closer, and she noticeda 57 (shine) object.▲2016 年2016 全国 I 卷Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its(attract).The title will be63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.2016 全国 II 卷If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of greater and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve).Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we(regular).2016 全国 III 卷Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigswhich46 (gradual) turned into chopsticks. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 . influenced the48 (develop) of chopsticks.▲2015 年2015 全国 I 卷Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, saysit 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2015 全国 II 卷In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellingsadmirable is their to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and giveAs 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.附答案：▲2019 年2019 全国I 卷62. poorly 66. belief2019 全国II 卷63. finally 70. wonderful2019 全国III 卷66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely2019 浙江60. easily 64. connection/ connections 65. traditional2019 北京10. meaningful▲2018 年2018 全国I 卷68. strengthen 69. energetic2018 全国II 卷63. actually 66. pollution 67. global2018 全国III 卷66. scientist2018 浙江卷62. affordable 64. weight▲2017 年2017 全国I 卷69. careful2017 全国II 卷66.fairly 69. introduction 70. successful2017 全国III 卷66. education 70. certainly2017 浙江卷57. shiny / shining▲2016 年2016 全国I 卷61. attraction 63.officially 2016 全国II 卷42. achievement 47.regularly 2016 全国III 卷46. gradually 48. development▲2015 年2015 全国I 卷69. regularly2015 全国II 卷63.ability 65. slowly 69. natural二、近五年考点分类总结：三、常见前缀后缀盘点前缀一般改变词义而不改变词性；后缀一般改变词性而不改变词义。

词性转换归纳总结初中语文

词性转换归纳总结初中语文在初中语文学习中，词性转换是一项重要的知识点。

通过对词性进行转换，我们可以更加准确地理解词语的含义以及句子的结构。

本文将对初中语文中的词性转换进行归纳总结，以帮助同学们更好地掌握这一知识点。

一、名词转动词、形容词、副词的规律1. 名词转动词名词可以通过在前面加上“做”、“当”、“成为”等词语，转换成相应的动词。

例如：“书”→“做书”、“教师”→“当教师”、“知识”→“成为知识”。

2. 名词转形容词名词可以通过在前面加上“～性的”、“具有～特征的”等词语，转换成相应的形容词。

例如：“力气”→“有力气的”、“优点”→“具有优点的”。

3. 名词转副词名词可以通过在前面加上“以～的方式”、“用～的方法”等词语，转换成相应的副词。

例如：“高兴”→“以高兴的方式”、“快乐”→“用快乐的方法”。

二、动词转名词、形容词、副词的规律1. 动词转名词动词可以通过在后面加上“～的人”、“～的地方”等词语，转换成相应的名词。

例如：“读书”→“读书的人”、“写字”→“写字的地方”。

2. 动词转形容词动词可以通过在后面加上“～的”、“具有～特征的”等词语，转换成相应的形容词。

例如：“忍受”→“能忍受的”、“感动”→“具有感动特征的”。

3. 动词转副词动词可以通过在后面加上“以～的方式”、“用～的方法”等词语，转换成相应的副词。

例如：“高兴”→“以高兴的方式”、“快乐”→“用快乐的方法”。

三、形容词转名词、动词、副词的规律1. 形容词转名词形容词可以通过在后面加上“～的人”、“～的对象”等词语，转换成相应的名词。

例如：“聪明”→“聪明的人”、“美丽”→“美丽的对象”。

2. 形容词转动词形容词可以通过在前面加上“使得”、“让”、“将”等词语，转换成相应的动词。

例如：“干净”→“使得干净”、“光滑”→“让光滑”。

3. 形容词转副词形容词可以通过在后面加上“以～的方式”、“用～的方法”等词语，转换成相应的副词。

(完整版)词性转换常见规律归纳

动词变名词1. v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement advertising agree—agreement argue---argument争吵announce --- announcement通知amuse--- amusement 娱乐2．V+ tion commit 奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理settle--- settlement 定居admit 承认—admissioncompete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate ---- educationdecide --- decisiondescribe—description 描写，描绘organize --- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明，举例说明3．V+ ance 结尾allow —allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training 5．V+ 其他beg（乞讨）—beggar 乞丐inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute -- pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心------- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许 - permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决- s olution 解决方法perform --- performance 演出exist—existance 存在mean --- meaning 意义say ---- s aying 谚语结尾以t, te, de, 结尾的动词常去 E 或直接加ion attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论--illustrationinvite —invitationsit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止 -------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击 ------- h it 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务名词变形容词1 名词+y anger 生气angryhonest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry fog—foggy 有雾的fur furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy2. ------------------------ 名词+ ed balance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点 ---- spotted 有斑点的talent ---- talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；--employee 雇员succeed-- success tour 在 -- 旅游- tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求，从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw —withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival 到达analyze—analysis 分析rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味----------------- tasty 甜的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的粗心的help---helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful 4．名词+ able adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 5. ---------------------- 名词+ ouscourage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘 ----------- mysterious 神秘的6. --------------- ce 变t confidence------------------ confidentdifference---different7. al 结尾Addition —additional 附加的，额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药medical 医学的music---musical nature---natural 自然的person---personal （私人的） nation—national 国家的8．名词+ ly friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的10. 其他energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平-- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的knowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套- suitable 合适的dependence—dependent independence--independenteducation---educational 有教育意义的tradition --- t raditional 传统的origin 起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool —woolen 羊毛的的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular形容词变副词1．形容词+ ly bad—badly bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately 幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 合适的- ，恰当的---properlymain ----- mainly 主要地2. 以le 结尾的去 e + y comfortable---comfortably gentle—gently possible---possibly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4. 特殊pride---proudscientist --- s cientific 科学的most 多数-- mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really recent 最近的------------- recently 最近；近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly 突然usual—usuallysimple ---- simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly形容词变名词efficient 有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience true—truth high—height possible—possibility responsible—responsibility prosperous—prosperity 繁荣形容词变动词modern—modernize fast--fasten long—lengthen—length(n.) less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlargegood—well 好地true—trulywell 身体健康的，井名词变动词computer--computerize 名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful —beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/u nfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily 方位的词名词—形容词East—easterndependen—t dependenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性wide—widthlong—length urgent—urgency 紧急accurate—accuracy 准确性social--socializeshort/shorten wide--widen noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly 骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全；安全的地方—safe —safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successfu—l successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful —wonderfullyWest—westernSouth—southern In the west of ChinaNorth---northern In the western part of China 四大洲名词 - 形容词Asia 亚洲–AsianAfrica 非洲-- AfricanEurope欧洲-- EuropeanAmerica 美洲- American既是形容词又是副词earlyget up early ；an early trainlate be late for class come late forschooldeep dive deep into the sea a holedeep largehigh jump high ；a high mountainhard a hard question； a hardstone work hard / study hardrain hardlongIt takes too longIt takes a long timefarjump farMy home is far from schoolstraight a straight linego straight along here。

上海2017英语二模词性转换汇总

2017英语二模词性转换汇总(1) 普陀区54. Peter has spent most of his summer holidays at various ________ around the world. (beach)55. Before giving an answer, the students were asked to discuss among ________ first. (they)56. George started flying in his ________ and quickly became an excellent pilot. (twenty)57. Though the concert was given by a new _________ , it was a great success. (sing)58. All the people moved around _________ so as not to wake up the sleeping baby. (quiet)59. None of his friends thought he was doing the right thing to get __________. (lucky)60. If you __________ to go rock climbing this weekend, please let me know. (decision)61. We need more __________ cases in the classroom to put the school bags in. (wood)(2) 青浦54. Some parents buy new ________ for their kids before Christmas. (toy)55. All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only ________ of them passed. (fifth)56. Jack watched quite a lot of NBA games, so he thought ________ a basketball fan. (him)57. The ________ team from Shanghai will arrive in Yunnan in three days. (medicine)58. He wants to live in a place where he can ________ clean and fresh air. (breath)59. It is very ________ of you to lie to the manager about your education background. (honest)60. Nowadays many taxi apps enable people to get around the city more ________. (easy)61. Talk to me about what is troubling you. I’ll help you to ________ it. (solution)(3) 松江54. These workers need to wear a special pair of ________ to protect their eyes. (glass)55. Tom, be brave and believe in ________. It is the first step on your way to success. (you)56. The students will do their ________ report at the beginning of each English lesson. (day)57. The journey to the top of the mountain is really tiring. I can’t go any ________. (far)58. He shouted ________ at the kids and told them to go out of sight at once. (angry)59. The government is trying to ________ the roads to ease the heavy traffic. (wide)60. It was ________ of you to copy others’ answers in the examination. (honest)61. We can always find a peaceful ________ to the conflicts (冲突) between countries. (solve) (4) 徐汇54. We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up ________. (happy)55. After the 1000 meters’ race, I could hardly move my ________. (foot)56. Jeff keeps running every day and he looks ________ than his classmates. (strong)57. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on different dates. It is on May the ________ this year. (thirty)58. It is ________ of some online store sellers to lie about the quality (质量) of their products. (honest)59. Tim visits his junior high school teachers every Teachers’ Day to express his ________ . (thankful)60. Since last year, the new medicine has successfully helped to ________ many people’s lives. (safety)61. With the help of that famous ________, the bridge construction was completed on time. (engine)(5) 杨浦54. Our cherry tree has been losing __________ leaves throughout the summer. (it)55. The club organizes short trips to the mountains, __________, museums and so on. (beach)56. In America, __________ is the age when one can begin full day kindergarten. (fourth)57. __________ is the first chapter in the book of wisdom. (honest)58. The software should __________ us to create our own videos. (able)59. Roads, bridges, and houses were __________ damaged in the earthquake. (heavy)60. A power cut hit the city, leaving many thousands of people __________. (help)61. There are so many people with guns these days, it's really __________. (frighten)(6) 宝山IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）(共8分）54. This is the ___________ time that I have read this interesting novel. (three)55. Millions of ___________ have come to Shanghai to enjoy themselves in Shanghai Disneyland.(visit)56. The earthquake was so disastrous that many people were left ___________. (home)57. They haven’t received any letters or e-mails from Wendy ___________. (recent)58. Learning and practicing will surely ___________ us to make greater progress. (able)59. My father is thin and of average ___________ , yet he is a manager in a big company. (high)60. In my opinion, ___________ up is really harmful to our health. (stay)61. After learning the text, Mrs. White asked Mary to ___________ it to the whole class.(told) (7) 崇明IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇

高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇The document was prepared on January 2, 20212017高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇注：a.为形容词；ad.为副词1.ability n. 能力；才能---able a.有能力的,能干的---unable a..不会的,不能的—disability n. 残疾,无能—disabled a.残疾的,有缺陷的be able to= be capable of能够2.absence n. 缺席,缺乏,不在--- absent a.缺席的,缺少的---present a. 现在的,出席的– presence n.出席,存在 be absent from缺勤 be present at出席,到场3. absolute a. 绝对的；完全的---absolutely adv.4. abundant a. 丰富的；充裕的 ---abundance n. be abundant in 富于5. academic a. 学院的,理论的 n. 大学教师 --- academy n. 学院6. accept v. 接受---acceptable a. 可接受的--- 反–refuse v. 拒绝 ---refusal n.7. access n. 通路,入门v.接近；存取---accessible a.可进入的,易接近的,可理解的have access to可利用,使用,接近8. accurate a. 正确的,精确的 --- accuracy n. –accurately adv.-- 反inaccurate 不准确9. achieve v. 取得,达到 --- achievement n.成就10. acquire v. 获得,学到 --- acquisition n.获得,获得物11. act n. 法令,条例；v.表演；行动---action n.行动,动作---activity n. 活动---active a.主动的,积极的---反inactive a.不活跃的,不活动的--passive a. 被动的---actor n. 男演员–actress n. 女演员12. actual a. 实际的；现实的–actually adv. = as a matter of fact 事实上13. adapt v. 使适应；改编 ---adaptation n. 适应,改编---adaptable a. 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 使适合,应用于；adapt…for sth. from sth. 改编14.add v. 添加,增加 ;补充说---addition n. 添加,添加物---additional a. 附加的,额外的 ---additionally adv. 此外add…to 把…添加到…中；add to增加,增添; add up合计; add up to合计为,总计达；add sth. in把…加进在内,算入,吸收 in addition to 另外,此外15. addict n.成瘾的人---addicted a. 人沉溺的,上瘾的---addictive a.物使上瘾的,使着迷的 be addicted to doing sth.16. adjust v. 调整,使适应 ---adjustment n. --- adjustable a. 可调节的17. admire v. 钦佩,羡慕 ---admiration n. --- admirable a.令人钦佩的,值得赞扬的18. admit v. 承认,准许 admitted, admitted --- admission n.承认,入场,入场费19. adopt v. 收养,采用 ---adoption n. --- adopted a.被采用的,被收养的20. advance v. 推进,促进；前进n.前进,提升---advanced a.高级的,先进的--- advancement n.前进,进步21.advantage n. 有点；好处 ---advantageous a.有利的,有益的---disadvantage n. 缺点,不利条件---disadvantageousa.不利的,不便的take advantage of利用,占便宜22. adventure n. 冒险,奇遇 --- adventurous a.爱冒险的,充满危险的23. advertise v. 为…做广告---advertisement n. 广告,宣传24. advise v. 建议,劝告----adviser n. 顾问,忠告者--- advice U不可数名词 a piece of advice一条建议25. affect v. 影响 --- affection n. 影响,感情have an effect on 对…有影响,对…起作用26. Africa n. 非洲 --- African a.非洲的,非洲人的 n.非洲人27. age n. 年纪--- aged a.年老的,…岁的---elderly a. 上了年纪的,年老的28. agree v. 同意--- agreement n. --- 反disagree v.不同意,争执---disagreement n.29. agriculture n. 农业 --- agricultural a.农业的30. allow v. 准许,允许---allowance n. 允许；紧津贴；父母给孩子的零花钱31. amaze v. 惊奇, 震惊 --- amazement n. ---amazed a. 惊奇的,吃惊的---amazing a.令人惊讶的to one’s amazement 让人惊讶地32. ambition n. 抱负,雄心---ambitious a.有雄心的,有抱负的33. amuse v. 使…快乐 --- amusement n.消遣,娱乐 ---amused a. 愉快的,被逗乐的--- amusing a.有趣的,令人发笑的to one’s amusement让人愉快地34. analyze v. 分析 --- analysis n.35. anger n. 愤怒 --- angry a.36. announce v. 宣布,宣告--- announcement n. 公告,宣告--- announcer n. 宣告者,广播员37. annoy v. 使烦恼,打搅---annoyed a.恼怒的,生气的 ---annoying a.令人讨厌的--- annoyance n.烦恼,讨厌之事to one’s annoyance让人生气地/烦恼地38. annual a. 一年一次的,每年的 n. 年刊 --- annually adv.39. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 --- anxiety n.40. apologize v. 道歉 --- apology n.apologize to sb. for sth.= make an apology to sb. for sth. 因…向某人道歉41. appear v. 出现,显得---appearance n. 出现；外貌42. apply v. 申请 , 应用--- application n. 申请表 --- applicant n. 申请人--- applied a. 应用的,实用的43. appoint v. 约定,任命 ---appointment n. ---make an appointment with与…约会/约定44. appreciate v. 欣赏,感激 --- appreciation n.45. approve v. 批准,同意 --- approval n.46. argue v. 争辩,辩论—argument n.47. arrange v. 安排 --- arrangement n.48. arrive v. 到达– arrival n.49. Asia n. 亚洲 ---Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人50. assess v. 评价,估价 --- assessment n.51. assist v. 帮助,协助--- assistance n. 帮助,援助 ---assistant n. 助手,助理52. associate v. 联系,交往--- association n.协会,联盟,联合--- associated a.关联的,联合的53. assume v. 假定,采取,承担 --- assumption n.54. astonish v. 使惊讶 --- astonished a. 感到吃惊的--- astonishing a.令人惊讶的--- astonishment n.惊讶,令人惊讶的事物to one’s astonishment让人惊讶地55. astronaut n. 宇航员 --- astronomy n. 天文学--- astronomer 天文学家56. athlete n. 运动员 --- athletic a.运动的,体格健壮的57. attend v.参加,照料 --- attendance n.出席,到场 ---attender n.出席者,常客58. attention n 注意,专心--- attentive a留意的,专心的 ---attentively ad v.59. attract v. 吸引---attraction n.吸引力,吸引人的事物---attractive a.吸引人的,有魅力的60. aware a. 知道的,明白的--- awareness n.意识,认识,知晓 be aware of 知道,意识到61. bacterium n. 细菌 ---pl. bacteria62. bad a. 坏的 --- badly adv. worse, worst---反good a. – well a. adv. better, best63. base n. 基地,根据地 v. 以…为基地 -- basica. 基本的,基础的n.基础,要素--- basically 大体上64. basis n. 基础,根据,基本原理65. bath n. 洗澡,浴室—bathe v. – bathroom n. 浴室,卫生间--- bathtub n. 澡盆66. bear v. 忍受 bore, borne--- bearable a. 可忍受的---反unbearable a. 不可忍受的67. beat v. 敲打,跳动,打赢 beat, beaten68. beautiful a. 美丽的--- beauty n. 美丽,美好的人或物--- beautify v.美化,装饰69. behave v. 行为,守规矩 --- behavior n.70. belief n 信条,信念 ---pl.beliefs --- believe v.相信,认为--- believable a. 可信的---反 unbelievable难以置信的,不可思议的71. begin v. 开始,着手 began, begun--- beginning n.72. bend v. 使弯曲 ---bent, bent be bent on doing 专心致力于某事73. benefit n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于 --- beneficial a.有益的, 受益的benefit from得益于,从…中受益 be beneficial to 对…有好处,有利于74. bitter a.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的 ---反unpleasant a.不愉快的；讨厌的75. boring a.令人无聊的/乏味的 ---bored a.感到无聊的/无趣的/烦人的76. botany n.植物学 ---botanical a.植物学的77. brave a.勇敢的 ---bravery n.勇敢 ---反coward n.懦弱的人, 胆小的人78. boycott n./v. 联合抵制, 排斥79. breath n. 呼吸, 气息 ---breathe v. ---breathless a. 气喘吁吁的80. bring v. 拿来, 带来 ---brought, brought81. bury v.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏 ---buried, buried be buried in sth 埋头做某事82. business n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意 ---businessman商人 ---businesswoman女商人83. calculatev.计算,考虑,计划,打算---calculationn.计算,考虑---calculatorn.计算机,计算器84. calm a.天气、海洋等静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的 v. 使平静, 使镇定, 平息---calmness n.平静, 冷静, 镇静85. care n.注意, 照料 vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意---careful a. 仔细的,小心的---反careless a.粗心的,疏忽的86. catch v.捕获, 赶上车船等, 发觉, 感染疾病---caught, caught87. caution n.小心, 谨慎, 警告 v.警告----cautious a.88. celebration n.庆祝, 庆典---celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬89. certain a.确定的, 某一个---certainly adv. ---certainty n.必然,确定性---反uncertainty n.无常, 不确定90. challenge n.挑战 v.向...挑战---challenginga.具有挑战性的91. change n.改变, 变化, 找回的零钱 v.改变, 变革----changeable a.可改变的92. character n.人物,特点,性格,品质---characteristic n.特性,特征a.典型的,有特色的93. chemical a.化学的n.化学制品,化学药品---chemist n.化学家, 药剂师---chemistry n.化学94. choice n.选择, 抉择, 品---choose v.选择, 选定 ---chose, chosen95. cloth n.布, 织物, 衣---clothes n.衣服, 总称被褥, 各种衣服---clothing n.总称衣服96. collect v.收集---collection n.收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款---collective a.集体的n.集体97. comfort n.安慰, 舒适v.安慰---comfortablea.舒适的---反uncomfortable a.不舒服的98. communicate v.沟通,交流,传达---communication n.---communicative a.交际的,健谈的99. compete v.比赛, 竞争---competition n.竞争,竞赛---competitor n.竞争者---competitive a.比赛的,有竞争性的100. conclude v.作出结论, 推断---conclusion n. 结论--- to draw a conclusion总的来说,总而言之101. confident a.自信的, 确信的---confidence n.信心---confidently adv.信赖地, 安心地102. conduct n.行为, 操行v. 组织, 实施,管理---conductor n. 乐队指挥a.疯狂的 ---craze n.狂热,疯狂；风行一时的东西be crazy about着迷于,狂热爱好like crazy 拼命地,发疯似地v.创造,产生 ---creative a.有创造性的 ---creation n.创造,创建---creativity n.创造力 ---creator n.创造者, 创作者105.crime n.罪犯---criminal n.罪犯commit a crime犯下罪行106. cross v.穿过---crossing n.十字路口 ---crossroads n.交叉路口at the crossroads 在十字路口107. crowd n. 人群 v. 拥挤---crowded a. 拥挤的---crowdedness n.拥挤108. cruel a. 残忍的,残酷---cruelly adv.---cruelty n. 残忍 be cruel to sb109. culture n.文化 ---cultural a.文化的,教养的 cultural difference shock文化差异 multi-culture 多元文化110. cure v. 治愈；医好--- cure n.a cure for cancer癌症的治愈 cure sb of one’s disease/one’s habit治愈某人的疾病/习惯111. curious a. 好奇的；奇异的---curiosityabout/to do sth n.好奇心；求知欲satisfy one’s curiosity 满足好奇心 out of curiosity 出于好奇112. cycle v.骑自行车；循环---recycle v.再循环,回收再用---cyclist n.骑自行车的人113. damage v.毁坏,损害---damage n. do /cause damage to 对…造成损害114. danger n.危险---dangerous a. ---endanger v.使…濒临危险---endangereda.濒危的 be indanger/be at risk/be at stake 处于危险中115. dead a.死的---death n.死亡---deadly a.致命的---die v.死亡---dying a.垂死的,渴望的the dead/living死者/生者 cause many deaths and injuries造成许多死伤be dying for/to do sth渴望做某事116. decide n.决定 ---decisive a. 决定性的 ---decision n.决定,决心make a decision做一个决定117. declare v.声明；断言 --- declaration n. declare war on 对…宣战118. decoratev.装饰,修饰 --- decoration n. be decorated with被装饰着119. decline v.下降 ,婉拒 ---decline n. .120. decrease v&n. 减少---反increase v&n.增加increase/decrease to增加/减少到increase/decrease by增加/减少了121. defend v. 防守,保卫 ---defense n. in defense of 为保护…, 为……辩护122. deliberate a. ---deliberately adv.故意地on purpose故意地123. delight n. 快乐；乐事 ---delighted a. be delighted with/by/at 对…感到高兴take delight in 喜欢,以…为乐 delight sb 使某人高兴to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是124.deliver v.投递,接生,发表讲话 ---delivery n.deliver parcels/ a baby/ a speech 送包裹/生孩子/发表演讲125.depend v.依赖,依靠,取决于---dependent a.依靠的,从属的---dependence n.依靠,信赖depend on =be dependent on依靠...,取决于… be independent from/of不依赖…, 从…中独立126. deep a.&adv. 深的,深地 ---deeply adv.深深地--- depth n.深度 --- deepen v.加深deep into the night深夜 be deeplymoved/touched/affected被深深地触动Still water runs deep.大智若愚,静水远流127.describe v.描述,描写 ---description n.give a description of sth对…进行描述128. design v.设计 n.图案,图样 ---designer n.设计师be designed to 设计的目的是,计划是129. desperate adj.不顾一切的；绝望的 --- desperation n.绝望be desperate for/to do sth 极度渴望某事130. destroy v.破坏,毁坏 ---destruction n.destroyed buildings 被毁的建筑物cause destruction to sth对…造成破坏131. determine v.决定,决心 ---determination n. 决心 be determined to do 决心做132. develop v. 发展,使发达,开发冲洗照片 ---development n.---developing a.发展中的 ---developeda.发达的with the development of 随着…的发展develop an interest in sth 培养对…的兴趣133. devote v.把…奉献于 ---devotion n.忠心,奉献精神devote oneself/one’s life/one’s energy/time to doing sth 把某人的全身心奉献于…be devoted to sb 挚爱某人,对…全心全意134. differ v. 使不同,相异---different a. 不同的---difference n. 差别,不同differ from sth in在…上区别于… tell the difference between A and B判断AB间的差异make a difference to 有影响,改变 ;大有作为135. difficult a.困难的,费力的 ---difficulty n.困难with/without difficulty费力地/毫不费力地 have difficulty in doing sth 在做某事上有困难136. direct v.指挥,指导,导演a.直接的 ---反indirect a.间接的---director n. 导演 ---direction n.方向 in the direction of 朝…的方向137. disable v.使……残疾 ---disabled a.残疾的---disability n.残疾,无能138. disappear v. 消失 ---disappearance n.---反-- appear v. --- appearance n.139. disagree v. 不同意,争执---disagreement n. disagree with sb. on/about/over sth 在某事上和某人不一致140. disappoint v.使……失望 ---disappointment n.to one’s disappointment 让某人失望地be disappointed with/at 对…感到失望141.discover v.发现 ---discovery n.make a discovery 有一个发现142. discrimination n.歧视---discriminate v.歧视,区分discriminate A from B 区别A和B discriminate against women 歧视妇女143. discuss v. 讨论 ---discussion n.讨论144. distance n.距离 ---distant a.远的 , 遥远的keep sb at a distance 疏远某人,与某人保持距离 in the distance 在远方145. distinguish v.辨别,区别--- distinction n. 差别distinguish A from B = distinguish between A and B 区别AB146．distribute v.分布,分配---distribution n.分配147. disturb v.打扰；扰乱 ---disturbeda.感到心神不宁的/心烦意乱的---disturbinga.引起烦恼的；令人不安的148. donate v.捐赠 ---donation n. donate sb. sth./ donate sth to sb 给某人捐赠某物a donation of 200$ 二百美元的捐款149. educate v.教育,培养 ---educator n.教育者---education n.教育,培养150. effect n.效果,作用---effective a.有效果的---affect v. 影响have an effect on对…有影响 take effect = come into effect生效,起作用151. elect v.选举 ---election n.选举152. electricity n.电 ---electric a.发电的,导电的--- electrical a. 有关电的,电气方面的 ---electronic adj. 电子的 electronic equipment电子设备v.使……尴尬 ---embarrassment n. ---embarrassed a.感到尴尬的---embarrassing a.令人尴尬的,难为情的 be embarrassed about 对…感到尴尬154. employ v.雇佣 ---employment n.雇佣,就业---employer n.雇主 ---employee n.雇员---反unemploy v. 使失业,解雇---unemployment n.失业v.鼓励,怂恿---encouragement n.鼓励---couragen.勇气---discourage使…泄气encourage sb to do sth鼓励/怂恿某人做某事discourage sb from doing 劝阻某人不做某事n.精力,能量---energetic a.精力旺盛的 be full of energy =be energeticv. 欣赏,喜欢；享受…之乐趣 ---enjoyable a.愉快的；有趣的---enjoyment n 享乐,享受---joy n.欢乐,高兴enjoy doing 喜欢做某事158. entertain v.招待,款待；使有兴趣,使快乐 ---entertainment n. 娱乐活动---entertaining a. 有趣的,使人愉快的159. environment n.环境 ---environmental a. ---environmentalist n.环境学家environmentalprotection/conservation/preservation 环境保护160. equal a.平等的v.等于---equally adv.---equality n.平等,相等 be equal to相当于,胜任v.提供设备；装备 ---equipment n. be equipped with 配备有…162. escape v. 逃跑；逃避 ---escape n.escape from doing sth. 从…中逃脱escape doing sth.逃避/避免某事163. Europe n.欧洲 ---European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人164. evident a.明显的 ---evidence n.证据,迹象165. exam=examination n.考试, 测验---examine v.检查, 调查, 考试---examiner n.主考者----examinee n.受审查者, 投考者, 应试者166. excellent a.卓越的, 极好的 ---excellence n.优秀, 卓越, 优点, 美德167. exhibit v.展览,显示n.展品,证物 ---exhibition n.展览,展览会168. exist v.生存,存在 ---existence n.生存,存在 ---existing a. 现存的,现行的come into existence 开始存在169. expect v.预料,盼望；认为 ---expectation n.期望,预期expect sb to do期望某人做某事 live up to your parents’ expectation.不辜负父母的期望170. expense n.消费,支出,代价 ---expensive=costly /dear a.昂贵的spare no expense to do不惜代价做某事at one’s own expense自费at the expense of sb/sth 在牺牲……情况下,以……为代价171. explain v.解释 ---explanation n.解释,说明explain to sb. sth. / explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事172. explode v.使爆炸 ---explosion n. 爆炸,激增---explosive a. 爆炸的,爆发性的173. expose v.揭露,使曝光,使面临危险 ---exposure n.暴露,曝光be exposed to sth. 被暴露在…面前,接触,使遭受174. express v. 表达,表示 ---expression n.表情,表达,词句---expressive a.富于表情的；有表现力的facial expression 面部表情175. extend v.延长,扩大,扩展---extension n.延长,扩大,伸展；电话分机---extensive a.广泛的,大量的176. face n.脸 v.面对,面向 ---facial a.面部的face sth. =be faced with sth.面对/面临某事177. fail v.失败；不及格；衰退 ---failure n. 失败,失败者 ---fail n.不及格Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母.178. familiar a. 熟悉的 ---familiarity n.熟悉,通晓be familiar to sb/be familiar with sth179. famous =well known/ famed a.着名的 ---fame n.名声be famous for因…而出名 be famous as/to be作为…而出名 rise to fame overnight一夜成名180. finance n.财政,金融 ---financial a.金融的,财政的 the financial worries 经济担忧181. flexible a.易曲的, 灵活的,能变形的 ---flexibility n.弹性, 适应性, 机动性182. flight n.飞行,飞机的航程, 班机, 楼梯的一段---fly v. ---flew, flown n.苍蝇183. fluency n.流利, 流畅 ---fluent a. 流畅的,流利的184. fog n. 雾, 烟雾, 尘雾vi.被雾笼罩, 变模糊vt.使困惑, 使模糊,以雾笼罩---foggy a.雾深的, 模糊的, 朦胧的185. fool n. 愚人, 白痴, 莽汉v.愚弄, 欺骗 ---foolish a.愚蠢的,傻的 foresee vt.预见, 预知foresaw, foreseen186. forget v.忘记, 忽略---forgot, forgot/forgotten ----forgetful a.健忘的, 易忘的forgive v.原谅forgave; forgiven187. fortune n.财富, 运气, 好运, 命运---fortunate a. 幸运的,吉祥的---fortunately adv.188. found v.建立,创立,创办---founded, founded ---foundation n.创立,基础,根据,基金会189. free a.自由的, 免费的, 空闲的---freedom n.自由---freely adv. 自由地,免费地190. freeze v.使结冰, 使冷冻, 冻结---froze, frozen ---freezing a.冰冷的, 严寒的---frozen a.冻结的,冷冻的191. frequent a.时常发生的, 频繁的---frequently adv. ---frequency n.频率,周率,发生次数192. friend n.朋友 ---friendly a.友好的, 友谊的---friendship n.友谊, 友好193. fun n.娱乐,玩笑,有趣的人或事物 a.有趣的,愉快的---funny a.好笑的, 滑稽的,古怪的194. general a.一般的, 普通的, 综合的, 概括的, 全面的, 大体的 ---generally adv.195. glory n.荣誉, 光荣---glorious a.光荣的, 显赫的196. gold n.黄金, 金币 a.金的, 金制的 ---golden a.金色的, 金黄色的197. govern v.统治, 支配, 管理---governor n.统治者, 管理者---government n.政府198. gradual a.逐渐的, 逐步的 ---gradually adv. 199. graduate n.大学毕业生, 研究生 v.毕业 ---graduation n.毕业200. grateful a.感激的, 感谢的 ---gratitude n. 感谢的心情, 感激不可数201. greedy a.贪吃的, 贪婪的, 渴望的---greed n. 贪欲, 贪婪 be greedy for sth 贪图某物202. greet v.问候, 向...致意 ---greeting n.问候；致意 greet sb.= offer greetings to sb. 向某人致意203. grow vi.生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长vt.种植 ---grew, grown ---growth n.增长,生长204. guide n.领路人, 导游者v.指导, 支配, 管理, 带领---guidance n.指导, 领导under the guidance of sb 在…的指引下205. happy a.快乐的, 幸福的---happiness n. ---happily adv.206. hard a.硬的, 坚固的adv.努力地, 辛苦地 ---hardly adv.几乎不---hardship n.困苦, 艰难, 辛苦207. harm v.伤害, 损害 n.伤害, 损害 ---harmful a.有害的 ---harmless a.无害的be harmful to= do harm to 对…有害208. harmony n.和谐,协调, 融洽 ---harmonious a.和谐的, 协调的, 和睦的---harmoniously adv.209. hate v.憎恨, 不愿, 不喜欢 n.憎恶, 憎恨 ---hateful a.可恨的, 讨厌的, 可恶的210. health n.健康,卫生 --- healthy a. in good health身体健康211. high a.高的adv.高地 ---highly adv.高度地,非常 ---height n.高度212. help n.帮忙v.帮助, 助长 ---helpful a.有帮助的---helpfully adv.---反helpless a.无助的, 无能的, 没用的 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with /in sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb.out 帮助某人解决难题213. hesitate v.犹豫, 踌躇, 不愿意---hesitation n.犹豫, 踌躇 without hesitation毫不犹豫地214. hide v.隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰---hid, hidden ---hidden a.隐藏的,隐蔽的a.诚实的,正直的 ---honesty n.诚实,正直---反 dishonest a.不诚实的,欺诈的 ---dishonesty n.不诚实,欺诈216. hope n.希望, 信心v.希望, 盼望 ---hopeful a.怀有希望的, 有希望的---反hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的,不可救药with the hope of怀着…的希望,为了217. horrible a.可怕的,恐怖的,讨厌的---horribly adv.可怕地, 非常地---horror n.恐怖,恐惧218. humorous a.富幽默感的,滑稽的,诙谐的---humorouslyadv. ---humorn.幽默,心情,诙谐219. hunger n.饥饿, 欲望, 渴望v.饥饿 ---hungry a.饥饿的,渴望的hunger for sth. 渴望得到某物220. hunt ---hunt, hunt v.打猎, 搜寻 n.打猎, 搜寻 ---hunter n.猎人,搜寻者221. identity n.身份,特性 ---identification n.身份证明,识别 ---identify v.识别, 鉴别v.想象, 设想 ---imagination n.想象, 空想, 想象的事物, 想象力---imaginative a.想象的, 虚构的223. impossible a.不可能的 ---impossibility n.不可能,不可能的事---反possible a.可能的 ---possibility n.可能性, 可能发生的事物224. impress v.印, 盖印, 留下印象 ---impression n.印象, 感想---impressive a.感人的,给人以深刻印象的 ---impressed a.受感动的make/ leave/ have an … impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象225. improve v.改善, 改进---improvement n.改进, 进步 make an improvement改进,改善226. independent a.独立自主的, 不受约束的---independence n.独立, 自主---反dependent a.依靠的, 依赖的---dependence n.依靠, 依赖, 信任, 信赖227. injure v.损害, 伤害 ---injury n.伤害, 侮辱 ---injured a.受伤的,受损害的228. innocent a.清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的---innocence n.清白,无罪229. inspire v.鼓舞--- inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事---inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的inspect v.检查, 视察 ---inspection n.检查, 视察230. insure v.给...保险 ---insurance n.保险, 保险单, 保险业, 保险费231. intelligence n.智力, 聪明, 智能 ---intelligent a.聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的---intellectual a.智力的,聪明的 n.知识份子232. invent v.发明, 创造 ---invention n. 发明,创造---inventor n.发明家,创造者233. invite v.邀请, 招待 ---invitation n.accept / decline an invitation 接受/拒绝邀请234. judge n.法官, 审判员, 裁判员v.审理, 鉴定,判断---judgment n.审判, 判决, 判断力Judging from /by … 根据…来判断,由…来推测235. just a.正义的, 公正的adv.仅仅,只是,刚刚,恰好 ---justice n.正义, 公平---justify v.证明合法,替...辩护236. kind n.种类, 性质a.仁慈的, 和蔼的, 亲切的, 友善的---kindness n.仁慈,友善---kindly adv.温和地, 亲切地237. last vi.持续,维持vt.度过,使维持a.最后的,最近的adv.最后地---lastly adv.最后,终于 ---lasting a.持久的,永恒的 in the last few years 在刚过去的几年里te a. 迟的,晚的 ---later a.更迟的,更后的adv.后来,随后 ---latest a.最晚的, 最新的,最近的---lately adv 近来,最近be late for school/ themeeting 上学/开会迟到in one’s late fifties在某人快60岁时sooner or later 迟早 the latest news 最新消息 Latest figures show that...最新数据表明239. laugh v. 笑,大笑n.笑 ---laughter n.笑声 burst into laughter =burst out laughing 爆发出笑声240. law n.法律,规律 ---lawyer n.律师---lawful=legal a.合法的,法定的 ---反illegal a.不合法的obey / break the law 遵守法规/ 违规241. lazy a. 懒散的,偷懒的, 懒洋洋的---lazily adv. ---laziness n. 懒惰,无精打采a lazy afternoon一个慵懒的午后242. lie v. 平躺,卧；位于---lay,lain说谎---lied, liedn. 谎言,假话 lie to sb. =tell a lie to sb. 向某人撒谎lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋243. light n. 光；光线；日光a.轻的,浅色的,明亮的v.照亮,点燃---lighted , lighted---lit, litThe match is lit. 火柴已点燃了.用作表语 a lighted match. 一根点燃的火柴.用作定语---lighting n.点火,照明；采光 ---lighten v.减轻负担；使愉快；使明亮in the light of按照,根据,考虑到 throw light on阐明, 使…显得清楚244. like v.喜欢,愿意n.爱好,同样的人或物prep.像,如同---likely a.很可能的,可期待的 adv.或许, 很可能常用于most, very之后It is likely to do sth. / that ... 做某事很有可能245. live v.活,居住a. 活的, 精力充沛的, 实况转播的---lively a.活泼的, 活跃的, 栩栩如生的---living a.活的, 有生命的, 现存的---alive a.依然存在的,活着的,活活的246. long a. 长的, 长期的 vi.渴望, 热望 long forsth.adv.长期地, 始终---length n.长度, 长 ---lengthen v.延长, 使变长 ---lengthened n. 加长的247.luck n.运气, 幸运, 吉祥物---lucky a.幸运的,好运的---luckily adv.幸运地;幸好---反 unluckily adv. 不幸地;倒霉地248.magic n.U魔法,巫术, 魔术 ,魅力a.魔术的,有魔力的,不可思议的---magician n. 魔术师,变戏法的人；术士,巫师 n.<美>主修课, 专业a.主修的, 主要的v. major in主修---majority n.多数, 大半250. manage v.处理, 应付过去---manager n.经理,管理人员, 管理器---management n.经营, 管理, 处理, 操纵manage to do sth. 成功处理某事251. marry v.娶, 嫁, 和...结婚 ---marriage n.结婚,婚姻---married a.已婚的, 婚姻的a newly married couple一对新婚夫妇252. mean v.意欲,想要；意味着a.低劣的, 卑鄙的, 吝啬的be meant to do 照道理/照规矩应该, 应做mean much /a great deal to sb. 对某人很重要; 对某人很可贵---meaning n.意义, 含意, 意图---meaningful a.意味深长的---meaningless a.无意义的253. medical a.医学的, 内科的, 医药的n.医生,体格检查---medicine n.药, 医学, 内科medical care 医疗护理254. memory n.记忆力, 回忆, 存储器,内存---memorize v.记住,记忆in memory of = in honor of为纪念…255. mistake n.错误, 过失v.弄错,误解,把...误认为---mistaken a.弄错的,错误的,被误解的mistake…for…把…误认为… be mistaken for 被误认为…256.mobile a.可移动的, 易变的, 机动的 ---mobility n.活动性, 灵活性, 迁移率, 机动性mobile library 流动图书馆 mobile phone 移动电话,手机257. motivation n. 动机---motivate v.激发---motivated a. 有根据的, 有动机的,由...推动的258. move v.移动, 搬家---movement n.运动, 动作---movable a.可移动的---moving a.动人的,令人感动的---moved a.感动的,被移动的259. music n.音乐, 乐曲---musical a.音乐的, 悦耳的n.音乐剧---musician n.音乐家260. nature n.自然界, 大自然, 本性, 天性---naturala.自然的, 自然界的; 天生的---naturally adv.自然地;天生地;理所当然in nature 性质上; 实际上, 事实上261. necessary a.必要的,必需的---necessarily adv.必要地---necessity n.必要性, 需要,必需品262. negotiate v. 与某人商议, 谈判, 磋商---negotiation n.常用复谈判, 磋商；准备, 安排263. occupy v.占, 占用, 占领, 占据---occupation n.职业, 占有, 占有房屋等be occupied in 正在做某事 occupy oneselfwith /in 从事于..., 忙于..., 专心于...264. own a.自己的, 特有的v.拥有, 承认---owner n.所有者, 业主---ownership n.所有权, 物主身份on one’s own=by oneself独自地；靠自己265. paint n.油漆,涂料v.油漆,绘画,粉刷---paintern.画家,油漆匠---paintingn.油画,绘画266. participate v.参加 ---participation n.参与---participant n.参与者a.参与的,有关系的267. particular a.尤其 ---particularly adv. be particular about 对…挑剔,讲究268. patience n.耐心 ---patient a.耐心的n.病人---patiently adv.有毅力地,耐心地269. peace n.和平 ---peaceful a.270. perform v.表演,执行,完成 ---performance n.演出,执行---performer n.表演者put on performances演出,表演节目 perform a role in在…中起作用271. permit v.允许---permit n.许可证---permission n.允许272. person n.个人---personal a.个人的,亲自的---personallyadv.---personality n.个性,名人273. persuade v.说服a.空闲的,有闲的---persuasion n.说服力 ---persuasive a.有说服力的,打动人心的,劝诱的274. phenomenon n.现象 ---复数phenomena 275. physics n.物理学---physician n.内科医生---physicist n.物理学家---physical a.物理的,身体的,物质的276. pleasant a.令人愉悦的,舒适的---please v.使喜欢,取悦int.请---pleased a.高兴的---pleasing a.令人愉快的,合意的---pleasure n.快乐,令人高兴的事277. poison n.毒品v.使中毒,下毒,污染 ---poisonous a.有毒的,恶毒的,讨厌的278. politics n.政治 ---political a.政治的,党派的---politician n.政治家,政客279. pollute v.污染 ---pollution n.280. possess v.拥有,占有,控制 ---possession n. 281. possible a.可能的---possibly adv.---possibility n.282. practice n.实践,练习---practice v. ---practical a.实际的,实用的283. prefer v.更喜欢 ---preference n.偏爱,倾向284. present n.礼物v.出席,呈现,提出,赠送a.出席的,在场的,现在的---presentation n.呈现,展示,陈述285. probable a.可能的 ---probably adv.286. pro noun ce v.发音 ---pro nun ciation n.287. protect v.保护 ---protection n. ---protective a.保护性的,防护的protect …from /against… 保护…免受…288. punish v.惩罚 ---punishment n.289. real a.真正的---really adv.---reality n.现实,实际---realize v.实现,意识到---realistic a.现实的,现实主义的,逼真的290. receive v.接收,接待---reception n.接收,接待处---receptionist n.接待员,前台291. regular a.有规律的,定期的 ---regularly adv. ---regulation n.规则,条例,管理regulationspl.292. relate v.相关,关联---relation n./ relationship n.关系,关联---relative n.亲属a.相对的,有关系的---related a. 有关系的---relevant a.相关的---relatively adv.相当地,相对地 be related / relative / relevant to 与…有关293. rely v.依靠,信赖 ---reliable a.可信赖的,可依靠的 rely on/upon 依靠,依赖294. refer v.参考,查阅,提及,涉及 ---reference n.参考书,涉及,提及,介绍信---referee n.裁判员,介绍人 refer to参考,查阅,指的是 be referred to as被称为…295. religion n.宗教 ---religious a.296. require v.需求 ---requirement n.297. reserve v.保留,预约 n.储备,保护区 ---reservation n.预约,预订,保留---reserved a.预订的,保留的298. retire v.退休 ---retirement n.299. resist v.抵制 ---resistance n.300. respond v.回应,响应---response n.回答,响应 ---responsible a.有责任的,负责的---responsibility n.责任,义务301. review v.复习,回顾,评论,修订,检讨---revision n.302. revolution n. 革命---revolutionary a.革命性的303. rule n. 法规,规则,常规v.统治 --- ruler n. 尺,统治者break one’s rule破例make it a rule to do sth.养成做某事的习惯304. run ---ran, run v.跑步；管理；经营---running a.跑着的,连续的,流动的,运转着的running water自来水run across偶然遇到,跑着穿过run into撞上,陷入,偶然遇到run outof用完,耗尽305. sad a. ---sadly adv. ---sadness n.---同义词unhappy / upset---反happy306. safe a.安全n.保险柜---safely adv. ---safety n.---同义词secure / security ---反dangerous/danger307. sale n.销售,出售 ---sell v. ---salesman/saleswoman n.推销员,售货员复数salesmen / saleswomenfor sale待售； on sale出售上市,廉价出售308. salt n.盐v.用盐腌,给…加盐---salty a.咸的,含盐的309. sand n.沙子---复 sandsn.沙滩310. satisfy v.使满意 --- satisfaction n. 满意 --- satisfactory a. 令人满意的---satisfied a.感到满意的---satisfying a.令人满意的be satisfied with… 对…感到满意 far from satisfactory远远不能令人满意；satisfymeet sb’s demand满足某人的要求311. save v. 救,节省,储存；--- savings n. 储蓄金,存款312. scene n. 戏剧电影一场,场景 --- scenery n.景色,风景313. scholar n. 学者--- scholarship n.奖学金314. science n. 科学,理科 ---scientific a.科学的 ---scientist n.科学家315. seat n.座位 v.使坐下 ---seated a.就座的 be /get seated 请坐下316. second n. 秒,第二名a.第二的,次要的adv.第二,其次---secondly adv.第二,其次second only to仅此于317. secretary n.秘书,书记 ---secret n.秘密general secretary 总书记,秘书长= secretary generaldiscover a secret发现秘密 keep a secret保守秘密 let out the secret泄露秘密318. selfish a.自私的---selfishness n.自私,自我中心 ---反unselfish / selfless无私的---unselfishness n.无私,慷慨 self-confident 自信的319. sense n. 感官,感觉,意义v.感觉到,检测--- sensitive a.敏感的, 易受影响的sense of sight/ touch/ smell/ hearing/ taste视觉/触觉/嗅觉/听觉/味觉a sense of duty/ success/ relief责任感/成功感/如释重负make a sense 讲得通,有意义make a sense of 弄懂320. separate v.使分开a.单独的,分开的---separation n.分离, 间隔separate…from 把…和…分开321.serve v.招待,服务 ---service n. 效劳,服务,招待serve as 充当,担任Serve the people heart and soul.全心全意为人民服务at sb’s service 听候某人吩咐322. settle v. 安顿,定居,解决 ---settlement n. ---settler n.移居者settle down 安顿下来, 定居,安下心来settle in 迁入,安定下来323. shame n. 羞愧,耻辱---shameful a.可耻的,不道德的---ashamed a.感到惭愧的/羞耻的be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻/难为情324. share n.一份；股票=stockv.共享,共用---shared a.共享的share capital股本; share dealing股票交易；share markets股票市场;share sth. with sb. 和某人共享某物325. sight n.视力,视觉---sightseeing n. 观光,游览---nearsighted a.近视的in sight 看得见, out of sight看不见； catch sight of 瞥见； go sightseeing去观光326. silent a.无声的 ---silence n.寂静in silence 默不做声 keep silent沉默不语,不吭声；keep silence 保持安静.a.简单的；--- simplify v.使简单化328. skill n. 技能,技巧； ---skillful a.熟练的329. sleep---slept, sleptn.&vi.睡觉 --- sleepy a.困乏的；昏昏欲睡的have a goodsound sleep睡的很熟； go to sleep就寝,入睡；feel sleepy打瞌睡330. snow n.雪v.降雪,使变白 ---snowy a.下雪的331. sorrow n. 悲痛,悲伤 ---sorrowful a. 悲伤的332. south n.南方 ---southern adj.南方的 ---southeast 东南；东南的---southwest西南；西南的333.speak---spoke, spokenv.说话；演讲---speaker n.演讲者；扬声器---speech n.演讲 make a speech发表演说334. starve v 饿死；使挨饿 ---starvation n.饥饿；饿死335. strong a.强壮的;坚固的；--- strength n. 力气;力量---strengthen v.加强;增强336. succeed v.成功；继承---success n.成功 ---。

(完整版)词性转换常见规律归纳

动词变名词1. v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement advertising agree—agreement argue---argume nt争吵announce --- announ ceme nt通知amuse--- amuseme nt 娱乐2．V+tion commit 奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreementequip装备---equipment装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---man ageme nt 经营管理settle--- settlement 定居admit 承认—admissioncompete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate ---- educationdecide --- decisiondescribe— descripti on 描写，描绘organize organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明，举例说明3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appea—appearanee夕卜貌，出现4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training 5．V+ 其他beg（乞讨）—beggar乞丐inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute -- pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-resolution 决心impress 给人印象一impression 印象permit 允许 - permissionsuggest建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决 - s olution 解决方法perform --- performance 演出exist—existance 存在结尾以t, te, de, 结尾的动词常去 E 或直接加ion attract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论--illustrationmean --- meaning 意义say ---- saying 谚语sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击 ------- hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务名词变形容词1 名词+y anger 生气angryhonest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry fog—foggy 有雾的fur furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy2. 名词+ edbalanee -balaneed 平衡的spot 斑点，地点-spotted 有斑点的talent ---- t alented 有天赋的organized 有组织的3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的eare—eareful/ eareless 小心的；--employee 雇员sueeeed-- sueeesstour 在 -- 旅游- tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求，从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw —withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival 到达analyze—analysis 分析rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunnytourist ----- touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味----------------- tasty 甜的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的erowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的粗心的help---helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful 4．名词+ able adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 5. ---------------------- 名词+ ous courage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘 ------------ mysterious 神秘的6. --------------- ce 变t confidence ------------------ confident difference---different7. al 结尾Addition —additional 附加的，额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药medical 医学的music---musical nature---natural 自然的person---personal （私人的） nation—national 国家的8．名词+ ly friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的10. 其他en ergy 精力---e nergetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平-- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的knowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套- suitable 合适的dependence—dependent independence--independenteducation---educational 有教育意义的tradition -- traditional 传统的origin 起源---original 新颖的；独创的g rammar—g rammati cal 语法的globe—global 全球的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool —woolen 羊毛的的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—lovi n g 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular形容词变副词1．形容词+ ly bad—badly bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately 幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 合适的- ，恰当的---properlymain ----- mainly 主要地2. 以le 结尾的去 e + y comfortable---comfortably gentle—gently possible---possibly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4. 特殊pride---proudscientist --- scientific 科学的most 多数-- m ostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really recent 最近的------------- recently 最近；近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden— sudde nly 突然usual—usuallysimple --- simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly形容词变名词efficient 有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience true—truth high—height possible—possibility responsible—responsibility prosperous—prosperity 繁荣形容词变动词modern—modernize fast--fasten long—lengthen—length(n.) less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge名词变动词computer--good—well 好地true—trulywell 身体健康的，井computerize 名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful —beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/u nfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily 方位的词名词—形容词East—easterndepe nden—depe ndenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性wide—width long—length urgent—urgency 紧急accurate—accuracy 准确性social--socializeshort/shortenwide--widennoise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly 骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全；安全的地方—safe —safelysilence—silent---silently 默默地success—successfu—l successfully truth —true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful —wonderfullyWest—westernSouth—southern In the west of ChinaNorth---northern In the western part of China 四大洲名词 - 形容词Asia 亚洲 ---- AsianAfrica 非洲--- AfricanEurope 欧洲——Europea nAmerica 美洲-- American既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for class come late forschooldeep dive deep into the sea a holedeep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hardstone work hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from schoolstraight a straight linego straight along here。

英语常见词性转换规则汇总表

organize— organization permit -- permission conclude -conclusion decide -- decision
【ment】 argue---argument
【ing】双写末尾去[e]加【er】双写末尾有[e]加【ance】变[y]为[i] 去[e]加
序/类型 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1名转形加【n】加【y】加【al】加【ly】加【en】加【ed】加【an】加【ern】加【ful】加【ish】加【ous】加【ese】加【less】加【able】
14
2动转名加【er】加【or】加【ery】加【ion】加【ing】加【ist】加【ure】加【ance】加【ence】加【ment】加【ation】
【ation】
去[e]加
3动转形【ed】
变[y]为[i]
有[e]加
【ing】双写末尾去[e]加【ful】 succeed - successful 【able】有[e]加变[y]为[i]
4形转名去【n】去【y】去【al】去【ly】去【ful】去【ing】去【ous】加【ness】变【t】为【ce】
43，总共两个波段 14 和 9 开始
双写末尾去[e]加有[e]加有[l]只加[y] ic结尾的，加【-ally】
9
5形转副加【-y】加【ly】 good - well
3
6形转动 able- enable
1
5形转副
加【ly】
ic结尾的，加【-ally】
1
变[y]为[i]

词性转换总结与归纳

词性转换总结与归纳动词变名词1.V+ment结尾1.XXX通知2.equip装备---equipment装备,器材(不可数名词)equip---equipped---equipped---equipping3.settle—XXX定居,安定4.achieve---XXX成就5.amuse--amusement娱乐6.manage---management经营管理7.advertise--- advertisement广告8.agree—XXX同意9.disagree—disagreement不同意10.argue---argument争吵mit—commitment奉献commit---committed---committed---committingcommit murder/suicidebe XXX) sth保证做某事XXX work你的敬业精神（投入/忠诚/奉献）12.develop---development发展13.XXX统治—XXX当局14.judge---XXX/XXX2. v+tion/sion末端15.describe—description描写,描绘16.erupt—eruption爆发17.affect—affection爱好、爱好effect影响XXX单相思18.satisfy—satisfaction惬意,满意19.select—XXX挑选,选择20.XXX—permission答应21.admit—admission承认,允许22.invite—XXX邀请,请帖23.XXX献身,专心24.apply—application申请,申请书25.produce—production 出产,产物product产品（常指工业制品）produce26.protect—protection保护cate-----XXX教诲28.consider—XXX考虑29.attract—attraction吸引力,吸引30.instruct—instruction指导,介绍31.discuss—discussion讨论32.appreciate—appreciation感谢,观赏33.recognize—XXX 认出（农产物）34.conclude—conclusion结论XXXXXX35.decide----XXX决定XXX比赛37.express表达----expression词语;表达方38.graduate卒业—XXX39.operate—operation操纵,着手anize----XXX41.imagine—imagination设想力42.introduce—XXX介绍43.illustrate --XXX申明,举例申明44.inspire---inspiration灵感,激励民气的45.pollute----XXX净化46.predict---XXX预言47.pronounce ---pronunciation发音48.resolve -----resolution 决计49.solve办理-----XXX办理办法50.impress—impression印象51.suggest --XXX建议,暗示52.XXX解释,说明3.v+ance/ence结尾53.enter—entrance进入,进口54.allow允许—allowance津贴，补助55.appear—appearance外貌,出现56.perform----performance演出57.exist—existence存在4. v+ing末端58.XXX洗澡---XXX游泳bathing-suit泳衣XXX59.end ----ending结尾,结局,结束60.train ---XXX锻炼61.mean ---- meaning意义62.say-----saying谚语5. v+ry63.XXX婴儿室,幼儿园nursery rhyme童谣6.v+al64.propose—proposal建议65.withdraw—withdrawal取钱;收回;撤退66.survive—survival幸存67.arrive—arrival到达68.remove—removal撤离,搬离,去除7. v+ior67.XXX—behavior行为8. v+ency68.XXX趋势,倾向9. v+ture/sure69.press—pressure压力70.mix—mixture夹杂,夹杂物XXX表人71. employ--employer店主,老板--XXX—worker工人73. visit—visitor访问者74.art—artist艺术家75.music—musician音乐家76.assist---assistant77.participate---participant78.apply---applicant79.account---XXX11.v+其他80.XXX死亡81.beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐82.sit--seat座位雇员83.fly—flight飞行XXX flight will take four hours.There was no lift and we had to XXXstairs.84.defend—XXX,防卫85.weigh—weight重量,体重86.advise—advice建议87.practise—practice操演88.XXX呼吸89.XXX90.know---knowledge知识(u.n.)91.heat ---heat热量92.hit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物,碰撞93.receive—receiver接受者；听筒XXX欢迎;欢迎处（n.）---XXX欢迎员94.serve—service效劳95.succeed—success成功96.pursue—pursuit追求,从事in pursuit of追求，追赶XXX—analysis分析analyses（pl.）98.choose—choice选择形容词变副词1.描述词+ ly(间接加,不需求变形)1.eventual—XXX末了地,终究地2.final—finally末了地,终究地3.brief—briefly简单地,简要地4.serious—seriously严肃地,认真地5.chemical—chemically化学地6.XXX—fluently流利地7.smooth—XXX顺遂地,平坦地8.hopeful—hopefully满怀希望地9.XXX—frequently频繁地10.XXX事实上地11.similar—similarly相似地12.bad—badly糟糕地13.narrow—narrowly狭隘地,狭窄地14.XXX明亮地15.casual—casually随意地16.clear—clearly清楚地17.correct---correctly正确地18.general—generally普通来说19.loud—loudly大声地20.particular—particularly特殊地,独特地21.proper ---properly合适地,恰当地22.main------mainly主要地23.most多数-----mostly多半,大多24.normal---normally正常地25.quick—quickly迅速地26.quiet—quietly轻轻地,安静地27.real—really真正地28.recent ----XXX最近;近来29.sad—sadly悲伤地30.slow---slowly缓慢地31.special—specially专门,特殊地32.public—publicly公共地33.strong—strongly坚决地,强烈地34.sudden—XXX突然ual—usually通常地36.fair—fairly公高山,相当地,十分地2.以(l)e末端的去e + yfortable---XXX舒适地38.gentle—gently温柔地,绅士地39.possible---possibly大概地40.simple ----simply仅仅;只;简单地41.terrible---terribly糟糕地42.reasonable—reasonably合理地43.probable—probably很有可能地44.incredible—incredibly难以置信地45.true—truly真实地46.whole—XXX完整地47.full—fully完全地,全部地48.dull—dully迟钝地,呆滞地3.以-e结尾,保留-e ,直接+ly49.rare—rarely罕见地,稀有地50.mere--merely仅仅,只=only51.fortunate—fortunately荣幸地52.entire—entirely完整地plete—completely完全地54.extreme-extremely十分地,极端55.absolute-absolutely绝对地56.polite—politely有规矩地57.XXX立即地,马上地58.safe—safely安全地59.relative--relatively相对地,比力地60.approximate--approximately约莫61.wise—wisely明智地62.XXX—nicely很好地XXX—closely亲密地,靠近地(close也可作adv. )4.辅音字母+ y变ily64.easy—easily简单地65.heavy—heavily沉重地66.happy—happily开心地67.XXX—hungrily饥饿地68.XXX—healthily健康地69.XXX—luckily幸运地70.noisy—noisily嘈杂地5.辅音字母+ y直接接ly71.dry—dryly干燥地72.shy—shyly害羞地73.sly—slyly狡猾的6.以ic末端的+allyXXX充溢生机地75.XXX主动地76.scientific—scientifically科学地77.economic—XXX—basically根蒂根基地,基当地79.specific---specifically特定地,明白地7.别的情形(1)非凡:good—well好地well身材安康的,井(2)既是描述词又是副词:1有些以-ly结尾的词daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, fast,early, hard , late, far, alone, little, deep, high, straight ,long△注意:1以下-ly结尾的词为adj.friendly、XXX、XXX、XXX、XXX、fatherly、XXX、XXX、deadly、manly、XXX、silly2有两个副词方式的词high—high \ highlydeep—deep\deeplywide—wide\widelyhard—hard \ hardlyloud—loud \ loudlyclose—close \ closelylate—late \ lately3两个副词形式但意思不一样80.free --免费地freely --随意不羁绊地81.hard --勉力地、激烈地hardly--简直不82.just --恰好、仅仅、不久前justly--公道地te --迟lately--最新地、最近地84.most --最mostly--大局部地85.near --近nearly--简直86.pretty --很(adv.) prettily--摩登87.short --突然地shortly--不久前88.clean径直地;完整地cleanly干干净净地89.clear完整地;径直地;断绝clearly分明地90.close近地closely周密地;密切地91.direct直线地,不绕圈子地directly间接地;立时,立即92.firm 安定地;不乱地firmly坚决地,坚决地93.high高高地highly高度地;94.straight间接地;正派地;立时; straightly (比力罕用)95.slow怠工;逐步走slowly痴钝地96.easy简单地easily简单地;轻松地97.sharp急剧地;定时地;音符准地sharply刻薄地;苛刻地名词变描述词名词+y1.anger -----angry生机2.honest—honesty诚笃的3.hunger---XXX饥饿的4.fog—foggy有雾的5.fur----XXX毛皮的6.guilt ---XXX内疚的7.health---XXX健康地8.XXX---XXX幸运地9.cloud---cloudy多云地10.wind—windy有风地11.rain---XXX下雨地12.snow---XXX下雪地13.sun—XXX明朗地14.tourist------XXX游客多的15.business---busy繁忙地16.salt盐--- salty咸的17.shine---XXX发亮的18.silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的19.sleep---XXX昏昏欲睡的20.taste ------XXX有滋味的,鲜味的名词+ed21.balance–XXX均衡的22.spot ----spotted有斑点23.XXX-----XXX有先天的名词+ful/less24.meaning—XXX/XXX有意义的意义的25.care—careful/ careless谨慎的/大意的26.help---XXX有匡助的/无助的27.home—homeless无家可归的28.colour---colourful多彩的29.pain ---XXX痛苦的e---useful/ useless有用的/无用的31.thank—XXX充溢感谢的32.XXX --- XXX僻静的,平安的/无33.play--XXX玩皮的,爱游玩的4.名词+able34.adjust--adjustable可调整的fort---comfortable惬意的36.knowledge---knowledgeable有知识的37.suit 一套-----suitable合适的5.名词+ous38.courage—courageous勇敢的39.danger—dangerous危险的40.mystery ----mysterious奥秘的6. ce变t41.confidence----XXX自信的42.difference---different分歧的43.XXX—dependent依赖的44.independence--independent 独立的7. n+al45.addition—XXX附加的,分外的46.class—classical典范的47.medicine药----medical医学的48.music---musical音乐的49.nature---natural天然的50.person---personal (私人的)51.nation—national国度的cation---XXX有教育意义的53.tradition----traditional 传统的54.XXX起源---original新颖的;独创的55.grammar—grammatical语法的56.globe—global全球的8.名词+ly57.XXX58.live---XXX活泼的,有生机的59.love—XXX心爱的60.month---XXX每月的9. +en末端61.wood—XXX木制的62.wool—woolen羊毛的10.其他XXX ---XXX有精神的64.strategy—strategic战略的XXX愚蠢的66.freedom—free自在的,空的,免费的67.height—high高的68.illness --- ill生病的69.love—XXX心爱的，艳丽的70.XXX---dead死了的71.pleasure--- XXX高兴的pleasing使人愉快的a pleasing XXX使人舒畅的，温馨72.popularity—popular 风行的73.pride---proud自满的,高傲的74.scientist----scientific科学的形容词变名词75.efficient有效率的—efficiency效率76.patient—patience/impatience77.dependent—dependence依赖性78.independent—independence独立性79.true—XXX80.high—height81.wide—width82.long—length83.possible—possibility84.responsible—responsibility85.XXX—urgency紧急86.prosperous—prosperity繁荣87.accurate—accuracy准确性形容词变动词88.modern—modernize89.social--socialize90.fast--fastenXXX92.long—XXX—length(n.)93.wide--XXX94.less--XXX95.strong—XXX—XXX(n.)rge—enlarge名词变动词puter--computerize名词---形容词—副词98.beauty美,丽人—beautiful—beautifully99.care—careful—carefully100.care—careless—carelessly101.difference---different---differently102.fortune—XXX—XXX103.happiness—happy—happily。

英语词性转换归纳大全

英语词性转换归纳大全在英语中，单词的词性转换是一种常见的语法现象。

通过改变单词的词性，我们可以灵活地表达不同的意思和句子结构。

本文将系统地总结英语中常见的词性转换规则，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法现象。

名词转动词名词可以通过添加适当的后缀或改变词尾来转换为动词。

例如：•例词1： child（名词）→ childhood（名词）→ childish（形容词）→ childishly（副词）→ childishness（名词）；•例词2： friend（名词）→ befriend（动词）→ befriended（过去分词）→ befriending（现在分词）。

动词转名词动词也可以通过变化来转换为名词形式。

例如：•例词1： play（动词）→ player（名词）→ playing （动名词）；•例词2： speak（动词）→ speech（名词）→ speaker（名词）→ speaking（动名词）。

形容词转副词形容词可以转换为副词，用以修饰动词。

例如：•例词1： fast（形容词）→ fast（副词）→ faster （副词比较级）→ fastest（副词最高级）；•例词2： careful（形容词）→ carefully（副词）。

副词转形容词副词可以转换为形容词，用以修饰名词。

例如：•例词1： highly（副词）→ high（形容词）→ highest（最高级形容词）；•例词2： beautifully（副词）→ beautiful（形容词）。

名词转形容词名词也可以转换为形容词，用以修饰名词。

例如：•例词1： water（名词）→ watery（形容词）→ wateriest（最高级形容词）；•例词2： music（名词）→ musical（形容词）→ musically（副词）。

形容词转名词形容词可以转换为名词，表示具有该特征的事物。

例如：•例词1： poor（形容词）→ the poor（名词，贫穷者）；•例词2： young（形容词）→ the young（名词，年轻人）。

词性转换汇总

词性转换汇总词类转换分类记忆I．形容词——副词1、加lyquiet安静的quick 快速的slow慢的beautiful美丽的bright明亮的careful仔细的certain一定clear清楚loud大声sad难过的wide广泛serious严重的usual通常final最后safe安全real真的recent最近的main主要accurate精确的2、去y加ilyeasy容易的heavy大量angry生气的hungry饥饿的happy 快乐的lucky幸运的3、le结尾的，去e变ypossible可能gentle轻柔的4、不变hard难的；努力地，猛烈地fast 快early早late 晚enough足够straight笔直II. 动词——名词1、加er、or、ress加erfarm 耕种—农民drive 驾驶—驾驶员司机meet—meeting 会议2、其他serve—service 服务speak—speech 演讲、言语fish—fisherman 渔夫enter—entrance 入口know—knowledge 知识weigh—weight 重量please—pleasure 愉快develop—development 发展choose—choice选择tour—tourist 游客die—death 死亡succeed—success 成功fly—flight 飞行、航班memorize—memory 记忆mix—mixture 混合物cook—cook 厨师save—safety 安全act—activity 活动able—ability 能力III. 名词——名词art艺术—artist画家science—scientist 科学家city—citizen市民custom—customer 顾客office—officer 官员engine—engineer工程师friend—friendship 友谊business—businessman男商人business—businesswoman女商人library—librarian 图书管理员law法律—lawyer律师IV. 名词——形容词1、名词后加fulcare—careful 小心的use—useful 有用的help—helpful有帮助的thank—thankful 感激的wonder—wonderful精彩的power—powerful 强大的harm—harmful 有害的2、名词后加ycloud—cloudy 多云的rain—rainy 下雨的wind—windy 有风的snow—snowy 下雪的sun—sunny 晴朗的noise—noisy 吵闹的health—healthy 健康的fun—funny 滑稽的luck—lucky 幸运的3、名词后加lyfriend—friendly 友好的love—lovely 可爱的4、形容词以al 结尾nation—national 国家的education--educational 教育的nature—natural 自然的tradition—traditional 传统的medicine—medical 医药的physics—physical 物理的chemistry—chemical 化学的history—historical 历史的5、名词末尾的ce变成tdifference(s)—different 不同importance—important 重要的6、名词后加enwood—wooden木制的gold—golden金色的(wool—woolen 羊毛的) 7、名词以ness结尾kindness仁慈—kind仁慈的illness病疾病--- ill有病的不健康的8、形容词后加ydifficult—difficulty 困难honest—honesty诚实9、形容词后加domfree—freedom 自由wise—wisdom 聪明10、其他danger—dangerous 危险的office—official 官方的、正式的fool傻瓜—foolish 愚蠢的west—western 西方的height高度— high高的length长度—long 长的favour恩惠—favourite 最喜欢的foreigner外国人—foreign 外国的home家—homeless 无家可归的expense费用—expensive 昂贵的truth真相—true 真实的wound创伤—wounded 受伤的pleasure—pleasant 另人愉快的/ pleased 满意的response相应反映--- responsible 负责的有责任的electricity电—electric电的—electronic 电子的V. 动词——形容词interest引起兴趣—interesting 有趣的/ interested 感兴趣的excite—exciting 令人激动的/ excited激动的freeze—freezing 寒冷的/ frozen 冷冻的frighten—frightening 令人害怕的/ frightened害怕的forget—forgetful健忘的/ unforgettable 难忘的depend—independent 独立的有主见的like—likely很有可能发生的有希望的realize意识到—real 真的break—broken 碎的follow—following 下面的fill—full 满的、饱的enjoy—enjoyable使人愉快的change—changeable 多变的act—active 积极的attract—attractive 吸引人的die—dead 死的widen拓宽—wide 宽的live—alive活的VI. 前缀possible—impossible (polite, patient)可能—不可能tell—retell说—复述build—rebuild 建造—重建healthy—unhealthy健康的—不健康的honest—dishonest诚实—不诚实的appear—disappear出现—消失like—dislike 喜欢—不喜欢male—female 男性—女性VII. 国名——国籍Australia—Australian America—American Canada—Canadian Britain—British England—English Italy—Italian China—Chinese Japan—Japanese France— FrenchGermany—German (德国人复数Germans)VIII.数词变化1、基数词—序数词（1、2、3、5/12、8、9、20、21）2、one—once一次two—twice 两次3、in his fifties在他五十几岁时his fiftieth birthday他的五十岁生日。

历年高考常考词性转换全汇总,赶快练起来!

历年高考常考词性转换全汇总，赶快练起来！词性转换在高考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。

小编整理了历年高考真题中的词类转换词，赶快收藏吧！句子成分与词性的关系解题技巧①若提示词在主语或宾语的位置，且前面有冠词、形容词、物主代词等，一般填名词形式。

②若提示词作表语，或修饰后面的名词，一般填形容词形式。

③若提示词对整个句子或对其前、后的动词、形容词起修饰作用，一般填副词形式④要牢记常见的后缀形式，确保正确转换词性。

活用构词法，秒杀词性转换牢记几种常考的构词法1．形容词变副词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀3.动词变名词的后缀常见的动词变名词的后缀有－al，－ance，－ence，－ion，－tion，－ation，－(ss)ion，－ing，－ment，－ure，－ture，－y等。

4.动词、名词变形容词的后缀常见的动词、名词变形容词的后缀有－able，－al，－ful，－ed，－ing，－ible，－ive，－ous，－some，－y，－ern，－ish等。

5.表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀常见的表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后缀有dis－，il－，im －，in－，ir－，mis－，un－，－less等。

6.变动词的前缀和后缀近年高考英语5大类词形转换全汇1形容词→副词形容词变副词的一般情况1.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3.(2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4.(2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually逐渐地tips：关于形容词词尾l，同学们怕是有很多误会，要知道变副词时："ll"结尾加-y，如full→fully，dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y,高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。

上海市各区2017届初三英语一模汇编最新最全词性转换(带答案精准校对终结版)

One【2017届上海市虹口区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）54. The famous artist will give several______ on art during the art festival. (speech)55. I t’s amazing that Mrs. Smith took up playing the piano in his _______.(sixty)56. Alice is guiding some tourists from______ around Shanghai Center.(German)57. Their performance at the Christmas party was________.(satisfy)58. We can also get huge amounts of________ through practice.(know)59.My father’s company held a________ charity show last weekend.(succeed)60.The popular cafeteria(自助餐厅)offers its customers a wide_____of delicious foods and drinks.(various)61. The doctors are________ to operate on the injured little boy immediately.(like)Keys:54.speeches55.sixties56.Germany57. satisfying58.knowledge59.successful60.variety61.likelyTwo【2017届上海市黄浦区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54. All of the ________ received a warm welcome at the party. (guest)55.In the United States, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the ________ Sunday in May. (two)56. Sometimes, it is not easy for us to express ________ clearly in public. (we)57. Students should be encouraged to read ________ instead of doing too much homework. (wide)58. My grandfather is ________, but he can remember what happened long ago. (forget)59. The elevator is out of ________ right now, so we have to walk upstairs. (serve)60.Four is an ________number in China,because it sounds like the word for death in China. (lucky)61. The government is taking steps to reduce air ________ in big cities. (pollute)Keys:54.guests55. second56. ourselves57.widely58. forgetful59. service60. unlucky61. pollutionThree【2017届上海市浦东新区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）54. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)55. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)56. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her ______. (fifty)57. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)58. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)59. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)60. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)61. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practised in western countries now. (wide)Keys:54. enemies55. them56.fifties57. speak58. amusement59. wounded60.unusual61. widelyFour【2017届上海市长宁区金山区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空)（共8分）54. We won against our_______ because we are stronger and better than them. (enemy)55. Our new term begins in September, the_______ month of a year. (nine)56. He said he wanted to go out take a walk by _______. (he)57. Phillip dropped his toast accidentally, but_______ it fell right side up. (lucky)58. That Chinese student’s_______made a strong impression on the audience. (speak)59. It is not_______ that children learn to read and write at different rates. (surprise)60. If you believe in yourself, you can_______ playing the violin perfectly. (successful)61. Experts are learning how to grow and protect some of the very_______ plants. (usual)Keys:54.enemies55.ninth56.himself57.luckily58. efulⅣ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54. The________ were surprised at the amazing night views of the Bund.（German）55. Jack________ lost his way in the railway station and contacted a local agent for help.（one）56. Many people ________ that mobikes are too heavy for them to ride .（complaint）57. This bar of chocolate looks really big and it is 50 centimeters in ________.（long）58. We’re ________ sorry for bringing you so much trouble during our stay here .（true）59. The teammates ________ each other and always have arguments.（like）60. Jenny’s gift was the most special one to her mother although she spent the _______ money.（litter）61. The school provides students with various after-school activities to _______ their life .（rich）Keys:54. Germans55. once56. complain57. length58. truly59. dislike60. least61.enrichSix【2017届上海市闵行区初三英语一模】IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分）54. The lawyer’s dealt with many ________of stealing children from their parents.(case)55. Year 2019 will be the ________birthday of China-our great motherland.(seventy)56. We will have to depend on ________during the survival training in the wilderness.(we)57. He travels around the world and makes ________for university students.(speak)58. The crime that happened ________ made each one of us very shocked.(recent)59. He doesn’t ________ about his clothes. He always wears T-shirts and blue jeans.(careful)60. My PE teacher asked me to _______ the coming basketball competition.(organization)61. The engineer said that the main ____________ of the project was the high cost.(advantage)Keys:54. cases55. seventieth56. ourselves57.speeches58.recently59.care60. organize61.disadvantageplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54. Tagore wrote his_____poem when he was eight years old.(one)55. When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends happy,we feel good ab out ____(we).56.In order to improve my English skills,I bought some______of USA Today from a street-corner machine.(copy)57. As teenagers, we should respect the old and treat them_______(polite)58.I don’t understand why there are so many_____people in Africa.(home)59. Some students think that it is very difficult to _____English words.(memory)60.Taking care of the planet is everyone’s _______.Let’s do our best to make our p lanet a better place to live.(responsible)61. Nowadays, many students have chances to pay_____visits to foreign countries.(education)Keys:54. first55. ourselves56. copies57. politely58. homeless59. memorize60. cationalEight【2017届上海市静安区初三英语一模】plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.A CD-ROM of a computer can hold lots of _____ photos and videos.(article)55.Tommy tried his best in the contest, and finally he got the _____ place.(three)56.The driver’s _____ in the accident warns us to obey the traffic rules at any time.(die)57.The children, sitting on the _____ boat in the river, shouted with great joy.(wood)58.Get yourselves ready, and you are sure to ______ in the coming tests.(success)59._________ people often start their conversations by talking about the weather.(Britain)60.Our teacher asked if we knew the exact _______ of the OTV tower.(high)61.Her son has created a comic strip ________ and it will be published in June.(recent)Keys:54. articles55. third56.death57. wooden58. succeed59. British60. height61. recentlyNine【2017届上海市崇明区初三英语一模】plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2017最新考纲词性转换-C

n.
庆祝
15
n.
中心；中央
adj.
中心的；主要的
16
adj.
一定的；有把握的
adv.
一定；无疑；是的；当然；好
18
n.
椅子
n.
主席
19
v.
n.
改变；更改；兑零钱
变化；找头；零钱
v.
交换
adj.
易变的；可变的
22
n.
性格；人物；角色；性质；特性；特质
adj.
典型的；特有的
v.
描绘….的特征;具有…..的特征
n.
消费；消耗
52
n.
大陆；洲
adj.
大陆的
53
v.
持续；继续做
adj.
连续的；持续的
adj.
持续不断的；频繁的
adv.
连续不断地
54
adj.
便利的；方便的
n.
便利
adj.
不便的
55
v.
改正
adj.
不正确的
adj.
未更正的
adv.
正确地
n.
改正；修正
56
v.
n.
覆盖，遮盖，掩盖
盖子，罩；封面
v.
发现
完成，结束
adv.
完全地，完整地
45
v.
推断；作结论
n.
结论
46
adj.
自信的
n.
信心；信任
47
v.
使混淆；使困惑
adj.
困惑的；混乱的
n.
混乱；困惑
48
v.
祝贺；恭喜
n.
祝贺；贺词

2017年高中英语必修三各单元单词词性转换过与短语考查(word版)

2017年高中英语必修三各单元单词词性转换过与短语考查(word版)1.Beauty (n.)。

beautiful (adj.)。

beautify (v.)2.XXX.)3.Celebrate (v.)。

n (n.)4.Hunter (n.)5.Starve (v.)。

n (n.)6.Origin (n.)。

original (adj.)。

originally (adv.)7.n (n.)。

us (adj.)8.Festival (n.)9.Faith (n.)。

believe (v.)。

XXX (adj.)10.Arrival (n.)11.Obtain (v.)12.Independence (n.)。

independent (adj.)。

XXX)13.Collect (v.)14.Award (n。

& v.)15.Admire (v.)。

n (n.)16.Sorrow (n.)17.Apologize (v.)。

apology (n.)18.ive (did) (done) (adj.)。

usly (adv.)20.Agriculture (n.)。

agricultural (adj.)21.Custom (n.)22.Permit (did/done) (n.)Unit 1 of High School English Book 3 - Word XXXIn this exercise。

we will test your knowledge of the us XXX Unit 1.1.Beauty refers to the quality of being XXX is a verb that means to make something more beautiful.2.XXX to the process of gathering crops。

3.XXX.4.XXX.5.Starve is a verb that means to suffer or die from lack of food。