中考英语词性转换大汇总
(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)
adj. adj. n. v. v.&n. n. v. n. v. v. a. adj. n. adj. adj. v. v. v. n.
n. n. n. v. v. v. v. n. v. v.&n.
v. v.&n. adj. n. n. n. v. v. v. v.
ability absence accidental achievement active actress addition disadvantage admiration agreement live amazing American amused anger announcement disappear arrival artist attraction Australian basic beautiful beginning behavior belief boring breathe rebuild careful careless celebration changeable chemistry choose citizen cloudy collection comparison competition congratulation
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adj. disability
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adj. disappointing adj.
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dishonest
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dislike
最新中考英语词性转换
词类变换分类记忆I．形容词——副词1、加 lyquiet 沉寂的quick 快速的slow 慢的beautiful 美丽的bright 光明的careful 仔细的2、去 y 加 ilycertain 必然clear 清楚loud 大声sad 伤心的wide 广泛serious 严重的 usual 平时final 最后safe 安全real 真的recent 近来的main 主要easy 简单的 heavy 大量angry 生气的 hungry 饥饿的happy 快乐的 lucky 好运的3、le 结尾的，去 e 变 ypossible 可能 gentle 轻柔的4、不变hard 难的；努力地，强烈地fast 快early 早 late 晚enough 足够 straight 笔直II.动词——名词1、加 er、or 、ress加 erfarm 耕种—农民drive 驾驶—驾驶员司机更多优选文档teach 教—老师work 工作—工人write 写—作家report 报道—记者win 赢(winner)—获胜者own 拥有—owner 拥有者加 oract--actor 男演员visit—visitor 观光者invent--inventor 发明家calculate—calculator 计算器加 resswait —waitress 女服务员2、加 ion 结尾add—addition 加collect—collection 收集discuss—discussion谈论decide—decision 决定invent—invention 发明物invite —invitation 邀请operate—operation 手术3、加 ingbegin—beginning 开始build —building 大楼say—saying 谚语4、其他serve—service 服务更多优选文档paint 画、粉刷 ---画家manage 经营—经理record 记录—录音机act—actress 女演员pollute —pollution 污染review —revision 复习solve—solution 解答organize—organization 组织locate—location 地点suggest—suggestion 建议protect---protection 保护paint —painting 绘画meet —meeting 会议speak—speech 演讲、语言fish—fisherman 渔夫enter —entrance 入口know—knowledge 知识weigh—weight 重量please—pleasure 快乐develop—development 发展choose—choice 选择save—safety 安全able—ability 能力III.名词——名词art 艺术—artist 画家science—scientist 科学家city —citizen 市民custom—customer 顾客office —officer 官员law 法律—lawyer 律师IV.名词——形容词1.名词后加 fulcare—careful 小心的use—useful 适用的help—helpful 有帮助的thank—thankful 感谢的2、名词后加 ycloud—cloudy 多云的更多优选文档tour —tourist 游客die—death 死亡succeed—success成功fly—flight 翱翔、航班memorize—memory 记忆mix—mixture 混杂物cook—cook 厨师act—activity 活动engine—engineer 工程师friend —friendship 友谊business—businessman男商人business—businesswoman女商人library —librarian 图书管理员wonder —wonderful 优秀的power —powerful 富强的harm —harmful 有害的rain—rainy 下雨的wind—windy 有风的snow—snowy 下雪的sun—sunny 明亮的noise—noisy 喧华的3、名词后加 lyfriend —friendly 友好的4、形容词以 al 结尾nation —national 国家的education--educational 教育的nature —natural 自然的tradition —traditional 传统的5、名词尾端的 ce 变成 tdifference(s)—different 不同样6、名词后加 enwood —wooden 木制的gold—golden 金色的7、名词以 ness结尾kindness 博爱—kind 博爱的illness 病疾病 --- ill 有病8、形容词后加 ydifficult —difficulty 困难9、形容词后加 domfree—freedom 自由10、其他danger—dangerous 危险的更多优选文档health—healthy 健康的fun—funny 幽默的luck—lucky 好运的love—lovely 可爱的medicine—medical 医药的physics—physical 物理的chemistry —chemical 化学的history —historical 历史的importance —important 重要的(wool —woolen 羊毛的 )honest—honesty 诚实wise—wisdom 聪颖office —official 官方的fool 傻瓜—foolish 笨拙的west—western 西方的height 高度—high 高的length 长度—long 长的favour 恩情—favourite 最喜欢的 foreigner 外国人—foreign 外国的home 家—homeless 无家可归的expense 花销—expensive 昂贵的truth 真相—true 真实的wound 创伤—wounded 受伤的pleasure—pleasant 另人快乐的 / pleased 满意的response 相应反响 --- responsible负责的有责任的electricity 电—electric 电的—electronic 电子的V.动词——形容词8/10excite—exciting 令人激动的 / excited 激动的freeze—freezing 寒冷的 / frozen 冷冻的frighten —frightening 令人害怕的 / frightened 害怕的forget —forgetful 健忘的 / unforgettable 难忘的depend—independent 独立的有主见的like—likely 很有可能发生的有希望的realize 意识到—real 真的break—broken 碎的follow —following 下面的fill —full 满的、饱的enjoy—enjoyable 令人快乐的change—changeable 多变的 act—active 积极的attract —attractive 吸引人的die—dead 死的widen 拓宽—wide 宽的live—alive 活的VI.前缀possible—impossible (polite, patient) 可能—不可以能tell —retell 说—复述更多优选文档build —rebuild 建筑—重建healthy—unhealthy 健康的—不健康的最新中考英语词性变换honest—dishonest 诚实—不诚实的appear—disappear 出现—消失like—dislike 喜欢—不喜欢VII.国名——国籍Australia—AustralianAmerica—AmericanCanada—CanadianBritain —BritishEngland—EnglishItaly—ItalianChina—ChineseJapan—JapaneseGermany—German (德国人复数 Germans)VIII.数词变化1、基数词—序数词（ 1、2、3、、 8、9、20、）One----firsttwo------secondthree —thirdfive —fifth twelve —twelfthtwenty---twentieth2、one—once 一次 two —twice 两次3、in his fifties 在他五十几岁时his fiftiethbirthday 他的五十岁 eight--–eighthnine---ninth 更多优选文档10/1011 / 11。
中考英语词性转换大汇总
中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺，奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法describe ——description描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心3．V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌，出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existence 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求，从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析二，形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度strong——strength 力量deep---depth深度三，名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意：动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的，额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例：class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的四，形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大；放大五，形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。
最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)
fail farm favour feel final fish fly follow fool foreign forget free freeze friend frighten fun Germany gold graduate grow harm health hot high help history home honest humor hungry ill imagine important improve India intelligent interview introduce inspire instruct interest invent invite Italy Japan juice kind know large laugh law lead learn long library like listen(to) live long lose locate loud love luck manage magic marry mean medicine meet memory mix music mouse nation nature necessary normal necessary nerighbour noise north office once organize own pain paint
joy
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excitement inexpensive
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fairness
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中考英语词性转换归纳
中考英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve—-—achievement 成就advertise-—- advertisement// advertising agree-agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue—--argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop-——development disagree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage———management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete-competition 竞争，比赛discuss-discussion 讨论educate--—--education decide———-decision describe-description描写，描绘express 表达--—-expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize-——-organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitation inspire-—-inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute--—-pollution 污染predict—-—prediction 预言pronounce --—pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许----—permission suggest-建议，暗示—suggestion solve解决-—-——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform—---performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡-—-bathing end 结束-—-—ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ————meaning 意义say—---—saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨）—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止--—-behavior know 知道-——knowledge 知识fly-flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击—----—hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合----—mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-——-—seat 座位succeed—success tour 在-——--旅游，在—-———作巡回演出直接+地点t tour China --—tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气----—angry hunger———hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur————furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health——-healthy luck—--lucky cloud——-cloudywind-windy rain——-rainy snow——-snowy sun—sunny tourist—-———-touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐———salty 咸的shine——-shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味—————-tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点———-spotted 有斑点的talent———--talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛—-—painful 痛苦的use—-—useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平-——- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort—-—comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套—————suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-——-—mysterious 神秘的6。
中考英语需掌握的词性转换
词性转换：1. able a. enable v. unable a. ability n.能力be able to do sth. be unable to do sth.enable sb. to do sth.2. absence n. 缺席，不在absent a.3. accurate a. accurately adv.4. achieve=get v. achievement n.成就5. cross v. across prep. crossing n.6. act v. actor n. actress n. action n. active a. activity n.7. add v. addition n.in addition8. advice n. advise v.advise sb. to do sth.9. advertise v. advertisement n.10.Africa n. African n./a.11.agent n. agency n.travel agency12.agree v. agreement n. disagree v. disagreement n.agree with sb. agree to do sth. agree on sth.13.air-conditioner n. air-conditioned a.14.live v. 居住，生活/a.现场直播的life n. （lives）生命，生活，一生in one's whole life timeliving a. alive a. lively a.生动的，活泼的keep alive creature alive living things15.alone a./adv.单独的/地lonely a.孤独的寂寞的feel lonely a lonely child live alone leave sb. alone16.amazing a. 惊人的an amazing brain amazed a. 惊讶的amaze v.使惊讶amazement n.17.ambition n. ambitious a.有野心的My ambition is to be an engineer.18. America n. American n./a.19.amuse v. 使快乐amusing a. 令人快乐的amusement n. 娱乐，消遣amused a.快乐的amusement park20.angry a. anger n. angrily adv.be angry with sb. be in anger get angry21.apologize v. apology n.apologize to sb. make an apology to sb.22.appear v. disappear v. appearance n.外貌23.argue v. argument n.24. arrange v. arrangement n.安排25.arrive v. arrival n.26.art n. artist n.画家，艺术家 n. Asian n./a.28. assistant n. assist=help v.29.attend v. attendance n. 出席30.attentive a. attentively adv.聚精会神地31.attract v. attraction n. 吸引人的事，物attractive a. tourist attraction32.Australia n. Australian n./a.33.automatic a. automatically adv.自动地34.awful a. awfully adv.可怕地35.bad/badly/ill worse worst36.beautiful a. beautifully adv. beauty n.37.beg v. beggar n.38.begin v. beginning n.at the beginning of39.believe v. belief n. believable a.可相信的unbelievable a.40.boring a. bored a.41.brave a. bravely adv.42.break v. broken a.43.breath n. breathe v.hold one’s breath be out of breath44.bright a. brightly adv. brighten v.45.Britain n. British n./a.46.build v. rebuild v. building n.47.busy a. busily adv. business n.businessman n. businesswoman n.48.calculate v. calculator n. calculation n. electronic calculator do calculationscalculating machines49.Canada n. Canadian n./a.50.care n./v. careful a. carefully adv.careless a. carelessly adv. carelessness n.take care of=look after take good care of=look after… very well take care 小心…with care=…carefully51.celebrate v. celebration n.52.certain a. certainly adv. =of course53.change v.改变,更改/兑零钱changeable a.n.变化/ 找头,零钱change …into= turn …into54.cheer v. cheerful a.55.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical a. chemicals n.化学药品56.child n. children pl. childhood n.57.China n. Chinese n./a.58.choose v. choice n.59.clear a./v. clearly adv.60.climb v. climber n.61.cloud n. cloudy a.62.collect v. collection n.fortable a. comfortably adv.uncomfortable a. uncomfortably adv.comfort v.安慰/ n.舒适municate v. communication n.communicate with sb. communicative a.plain v. complaint n.plete v./a. completely adv.67.confuse v. confused a. 搞糊涂的confusing a. 令人搞糊涂的68.convenient a. conveniently adv. convenience n. inconvenient a. 不方便的conclude v. conclusion n.69.cook v. 烹饪n. 厨师cooker n. cookery n.70.correct a./v. correctly adv. uncorrected a.未被改正的incorrect =wrong a.71.crowd n. crowded a.be crowded with72.culture n. cultural a.73.custom n. 风俗，习惯customs n. 海关customer n.74.cycle n. cyclist n.75.day n. daily a.76.dance v. dancer n.77.danger n. dangerous a. dangerously adv.be in danger be out of danger78.dark n./a. darkness n.79. die v. dead a. death n.die died died dyingHe has been dead for ten years.80.decide v. decision n.make a decision decide to do sth. decide not to do sth.81.decorate v. decoration n.82.deep a. deeply adv. depth n.83.deliver v. delivery n.递送84.depend v. dependent a. 依赖的dependence n. independent a.独立的independence n.Independence Daydepend on =rely ondependable a.可信赖的,可靠的85.describe v. description n.86.design v. designer n. 设计者87.destroy v. destruction n.88.determine v. determined a.坚决的，决意的be determined to do sth.下决心去做某事89.develop v. developing a. developed a. development n. with the development of…90.different a. difference n.91.difficult a. difficulty n.92.discover v. discovery n.93.discuss v. discussion n.have a discussion94.include v. including prep.95.draw v. drawing n.96.drive v. driver n.97.easy a. easily adv.98.east n. eastern a.cation n. educational a.100.effect n.效果effective a. 有效果的101.elder a. 年龄较大的，年长的elderly=old a.elder sister an elderly man102.electricity n. 电electric a. 电的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electric light electric kettle electrical appliances/engineer 103.energy n. energetic a.104.engine n. engineer n.105.enjoy v. enjoyable a.106.enter v. entrance n.107.enviroment n. environmental a.108.England n. English n./a. Englishman n. 109．program v./n. programmer n.110.especial a. especially adv.111.Europe n. European n./a.112.excite v. excited a. exciting a.excitement n.113.expense n. 费用expensive a.college expenses114．explain v. explanation n.115.experiment n. experimental a.116.fail v. failure n.fail to do sth.=be not able to do sth.=be unable to do sth.117.fair a. unfair a. fairly adv.be fair to be unfair to118.far farther 更远的farthestfurther 更进一步的/更远的furthestfurther the study 深造119. farm n. farmer n.120.favor n. 恩惠favourite a.do sb. a favor130. fill v. full a.be filled with be full of131.final a. finally adv.132.one pron. first n./a./adv. once n./adv. 133.fish n./v. fisherman n.134.fly v. flight n. 飞行，航班flyer n. 飞行员，飞行器135.fluent a. fluently adv.136.fog n. foggy a.137.follow v. following a.138.fool v./n foolish a.139.foot n. feet pl.140.football n. footballer n.141.foreign a. foreigner n.142.forget v. unforgettable a. 难忘的unforgettably adv. forgetful a.健忘的143.France n. French n./a. Frenchman/Frenchwoman n. 144.free a. 自由的，空闲的，免费的freely adv.freedom n.自由145．freeze v. freezing =very cold a. frozen a.freezing weather frozen food146.friend n. friendly a. friendship n.be friendly to =be kind to147.fright n. frighten v. frightening a.frightened a.148.fun n. funny a.149.gentle a. gently adv. gentleman n.150.German n./a. Germans pl. Germany n.151.gold n. golden a.152.good a. better best well adv. 好地 a. 健康的ern v. government n.154.graduate v. graduation n.155.greedy a. greedily adv.156.happy a. happily adv. happiness n.unhappy a. unhappily adv. unhappiness n.157.hard a. 硬的，艰难的adv. 努力地，（雨，雪等）猛烈地hardly adv.几乎不158.harmful a. harmless a. harm n.be harmful to =be bad for do harm to159.health n. healthy a. healthier healthiest unhealthy a.be in good health=healthy160.heavy a. heavily adv.161.high a./adv. height n.of average height162.help n./v. helpful a. helpless a.helper n. give sb. a helping hand163.hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n.164.history n. historical a.历史的，历史上的165.home n. homeless a. homesick a.想家的166.honest a. honestly adv. honesty n.dishonest a. dishonestly adv. dishonesty n. 167.hope v./n. hopeful a. hopeless a.hope to do sth.168.host n./v. hostess n.169.human n. humans pl.170.hungry a. hungrily adv. hunger n.be in hunger171.hurry v./n. hurried a. hurriedly adv.hurry to = go to … in a hurry=go to …hurriedlyhurry into a bathroomhurry off =leave… in a hurry=leave…hurriedlyhurry up= be quickbe in a hurry be in such a hurry172.hunt v. hunter n.173.ice n. icy a.174.ill a. illness=sickness n.175.immediate a. immediately adv.176. important a. importance n. unimportant a.importantly adv.177.possible a. possibly adv. possibility n.impossible a. impossibly adv.178.improve v. improvement n.179.India n. Indian n./a.180.interest n./v. interesting a. interested a.be interested in doing sth. have great interest in doing sth. 181.interview v. interviewer n. interviewee n.182.introduce v. introduction n.183.invent v. inventor n. invention n.184.invite v. invitation n.185.Italy n. Italian n./a.186.Japan n. Japanese n./a.187.joy n. joyful a.喜悦的，快乐的enjoy v.188.kill v. killer n.189.kind a. kindness n.仁慈，好意190.know v. knowledge n. knowledgeable a.te a. 晚的，迟的adv. 晚，迟later adv. 后来，以后be late for the latest newszy a. lazily adv. laziness n.193.lead v. leader n.the leading actor194.learn v. learner n.195.long a. length n.196. library n. librarian n.图书管理员197.lie lay lain lying198.light n. 光亮，灯，灯光 a. 轻的，浅色的lightning n. 闪电199.like v. /prep. dislike v. 不喜欢likely a. 很可能的unlike prep.不像200.little less least201.loaf n. loaves pl.202.locate v. location n.203.lose v. lost a. loss n.the lost childlose one’s way204.loud a. loudly adv.205.love n./ v. lovely a. lover n.206.luck=fortune n. lucky=fortunate a.luckily =fortunately adv.unlucky=unfortunate a. unluckily=unfortunately adv. 207.main a. mainly adv.208.manage v. manager n. management n.209.many/much more most210.mean v. meaning n. meaningful a. meaningless a. 211.medicine n. take some medicine medical a.212.meet v. meeting n.213.memory n. memorize v.the memorial to sb.214.message n. messenger n.215.mix v. mixture n.216.mouse n. mice pl.217.music n. musical a. musical instruction musician n.218.nation n. national a. nationality n.219.nature n. natural a.220.need v. necessary a. unnecessary a.necessarily adv.221.neighbour n. neighbourhood n.222.noise n. noisy a.223.north n. northern a.224.occupy v. occupation n.225.office n. officer n. official a.226.old older oldest elder eldest227.operate v. operator n. operation n. anize v. organization n.229.own a./v./n. owner n.230.paint v. painter n. painting n.231.passage n. passenger n.232.patient n. 病人a.耐心的patiently adv.impatient a. patience n. impatiently adv.impatience n.233.peace n. peaceful a. peacefully adv.come in peace234.perform v. performance n.235.person n. personal a. personality n. 236.physics n. physical a. physicist a. 237.piano n. pianist n.238.please v. pleasure n. pleasant a.pleased a. unpleasant a.239.poem n. poet n.240.point v.指向n. 点，小数点pointed a.尖的241.polite a. politely adv. politeness n.impolite a. impolitely adv. impoliteness n. 242.politics n. political a. politician n.243.pollute v. pollution n. polluted a.244.post v./n. postage n. postman n.postal code245.power n. powerful a.246.practise v. practice n.247.prison n. prisoner n.248. probable a. probably adv.249.prefer v. preference n.250.prepare v. preparation n.251.produce v. product n. 产品production n.生产252.profession n. professor n. professional n. 253.pronounce v. pronunciation n.254.proper a. properly adv.255.protect v. protect sb. from doing sth.protection n. protective a.256.prove v. proof n.257.publish v. publisher n. publishment n.258.quick a. quickly adv.259.quiet=silent a. quietly adv.260.rain n./v. rainy a.261.read v. reader n.262.real a. really adv. realize v. reality n. 263.reason n. reasonable a.264.realize v. 认识到，实现reality n.265.receive v. receiver n.266.recent a. recently adv.267.recite v. recitation n.背诵268.record n./v. recorder n.269.relax v. relaxed a. relaxing a.relaxation n.270. report v. reporter n271.responsible a. responsibility n.272.tell v. retell v.复述273.review v. revision n.274.rich a. enrich v.275.rob v. robber n. robbery n.276.run v. 跑步，经营runner n.277.Russia n. Russian a./n.278.sad a. sadly adv. sadness n.279.safe a./ n. 保险箱safely adv. safety n.save v. 搭救，节省，储蓄280.sail v. sailor n.281.sell v. sale n. salesman/saleswoman n.sell sth. to sb.=sell sb. sth. be on salebe for sale be responsible for sales282.salt n. salty a.283.satisfy v. satisfied a. satisfaction n.be satisfied with=be pleased with284.say v. saying n.285.science n. scientist n. scientific a. 286.season n. seasonal a.287.sit v. seat n. sitting room288.second n./adj./adv. secondary a.中等的，第二的289.sense n. sensible a.290.serious a. seriously adv.291.serve v. service n. taxi servicesservant n.292.sheep n. sheep pl.293.shine v. shiny a.294.sick a. sickness n.295.simple a. simply adv.296.sing v. singer n.297.sleep n./v. sleepy a. asleep a.fall asleep feel sleepy298.slow a. slowly adv.299.snow v./n. snowy a.300.soft a. softly adv.301.solve v. solution n.解答，解决（方法）the solution to the problem302.south n. southern a.303.speak v. speak to sb.speaker n. 演讲者，说话者，扬声器speech n. 演讲,说话spoken a.口语的make a speech spoken EnglishEnglish-speaking country304.special a. specially adv.305.star n. starry a.306.storm n. stormy a.307.strange a. stranger n.308.strong a. strength n.力量309.success n. succeed v.successful a. successfully adv.succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.=manage to do sth.unsuccessful a. unsuccessfully adv.310.sudden a. suddenly adv.311.suggest v. suggestion n.make a suggestion312.sun n. sunny a.313.sure a. surely adv. insurance n.保险314.surprise n.惊奇v. 使惊奇surprised a.surprising a. surprisedly adv.be surprised to do sth. … in surprise= …surprisedlyto one’s surprise315.swim v. swimmer n.316.taste v./n. tasty a.317.teach v. teacher n.318.terrible a. terribly adv.319.thank v./n. thankful a. be thankful to sb.320.thief n. thieves pl. theft n.321.tidy a. untidy a. tidily adv.322.timid a. timidly adv.323.tired a. tiring a.324.tooth n. teeth pl. toothache n.325.head n. headache n.326.tour n. tourist n.327.tradition n. traditional a.328.translate v. translator n. translation n.329.true a. truly adv. truth n.tell sb. the truth330.two second twice adv.两次，两倍ual a. usually adv.unusual a. unusually adv.e v./n. useful a. useless a.be useful to333.vary v. various a. variety n.334.village n. villager n.335. visit n./v. visitor n.336.wait v. waiter n. waitress n.337.warm a. warmly adv. warmth n.338.weak a. weakness n.339.week n. weekly a.month n. monthly a. year n. yearly a. 340.weigh v. weight n.341.west n. western a.342.wide a. widen v. widely adv.宽阔地，广泛地343.wife n. wives pl.344.win v. winner n.345.wind n. windy a.346.wise a. wisely a. 明智地，聪明地wisdom n. 347.wonder= want to know v. wonderful a.wonderfully adv.348.wood n. wooden a.349.woman n. women pl.350.work n./v. worker n.351.worry v. worried a. worriedly adv.worry sb, worry about= be worried about352.wound v./n. wounded a. a wounded soldier353.write v. writer n. writing n.书写354.young a. youth n.。
中考英语常用词性转换
中考英语常用词性转换1．able a. 能够，有能力的ability n..能力，才能2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地，主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男演actress n. 女演员3．add a. 加上addition n. 加4.age n.时代，年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的5.America n.美国American a.美国的，美国人6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线7．angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地8.any a..一些，什么，任何的，任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引，吸引力，吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定21.change n.变幻，找头，零钱 v.改变，更改，兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换22．chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人，汉语24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择25.city n.城市citizen n.市民26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云29.collect v.收集collection n.收集pete v.比较competition n.竞赛31.custom n.习惯，习俗customer n.顾客32.danger n.危险dangerous a..危险的33.die v.死dead a.死的death n.死亡34.decide v.下决心，决定decision n..决定35.depend v.依靠dependent a.依赖的independent a.独立的36.develop v.发展development n.发展 developing adj. 发展中的；developed发达的37.different a.不同的difference n.区别38.difficult a.困难的difficultly n.困难39.discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论30.drive v.驾驶driver n.驾驶员cate v.教育education n.教育educational a.教育的41.electric a..电的electricity n.电 electronic a.电子的42.engine n,引擎engineer n.工程师43.England n.英格兰English n.英国人 a.英国的44，enjoy v.享受，欣赏enjoyable a.使人欢乐的45.enter v.进入entrance n.入口46.every a.每一，每个的everybody/everyone pron.每人everyday a.每日的 everything pron.事事，每件事everywhere adv.到处47.exam n..考试，测试，检查examine v.检查48.exciting a..使人兴奋的excited a.兴奋的49.farm n..农场farmer n.农民50.favour n,恩惠favorite a.最喜爱的51.final a.最后的finally adv.最后52.fire n..火fireman n.消防员firework n.烟火53.fish n..鱼 v.捕鱼fisherman n.渔夫54.fly v.飞flight n.飞行55.follow v.听从following a.下列的56.fool n.傻子 v.愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的57.foot(pl. feet) n.脚football n.足球58.foreign a.外国的foreigner n.外国人59.forget(forgot-forgot/forgotten) v.忘记forgetful a.健忘的60.free a.自由的freedom n..自由61.freeze(froze-frozen) v.结冰freezing a.冻结的62.friend n.朋友friendly a.朋友般的，友好的 friendship n..友谊63.frighten v.使害怕frightening a.令人害怕的 frightened a..害怕的64.fun n.乐趣funny a.滑稽的65.gentle a.温柔的gentleman n.绅士gently adv.轻柔地66.Geman a.德国的 n.德国人Germany n.德国67.gold n.黄金golden a.金色的68.happy a.幸福的happily adv.幸福地 unhappily ant.不幸地69.hard a.硬的，困难的，艰难的 adv.努力的，猛烈的hardly adv.几乎不 hardworking a.勤劳的70．head n.头headache n.头痛headline n.报刊的大字标题71.health n.健康healthy a.健康的72.heavy a. 重的heavily adv.沉重的73.help v.& n.帮助helpful a.有帮助的74.history n.历史historical a.历史的75.home n家 adv.家homeless a.无家可归的 homework n.家庭作业76.honest a.诚实的honesty n.诚实77.how ad.怎样，多少，多么however adv.& conj.然而78.hungry a.饥饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地79.ill a.有病的illness n.病80.important n.重要的importance n.重要性81.interest n.兴趣interested a.感兴趣的 interesting a.有趣的82.invent v.发明inventor n..发明家invention n.发明83.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请84.Italy n.意大利Italian n.意大利人 a.意大利的85.Japan n.日本Japanese n.日本人86.key n.钥匙，答案keyboard n.键盘87.kilo(=kilogram) n.公斤，千克kilometer n.公里88.kind a.友好的 n.种类kindness n.仁慈89. know(knew-known) v.知道，了解knowledge n.知识te a.晚的 adv.晚later adv.后来w n.法律lawyer n.律师92．library n.图书馆librarian n.图书管理员93.locate v.确定…的地点location n.位置 local adj. 当地的94.loud a.响亮的loudly adv.大声的95.love n.&v.爱lovely a.可爱的96.luck n.幸运(un)luckily adv.（不）幸运地 (un)lucky a.（不）幸运的97.main a.主要的mainly adv.主要地98.manange a.管理manager n.经理99.may(might) v.&aux.可能maybe adv.大概100.medicine n.药medical a.医学的101.meet(met-met) v.会见meeting n.会102.mix v.混合mixture n.混合物103.motor n.电动机motorcycle n.摩托车104.nation n.民族national a.民族的 nationality n.国籍 native a.本土的105.nature n.自然natural a.大自然的106.near a.近的 prep.附近nearby a.附近的 adv.在附近 nearly adv.几乎107.need v.&aux.必须 n.需要necessary a.必要的108.news n.新闻newspaper n.报纸109.no a.&adv.没有nobody pron.没有人110.noise n.声音noisy a.嘈杂的111.office n.办公室officer n.官员official a.官方的 n.官员112.one pron,一once adv.&n.一次113.operate v.开刀operation n.手术anize v.组织organization n.组织115.out adv.离开outdoor a .户外的116.own a.自己的 v.拥有 n.属于自己的东西owner n.拥有者物主117.paint v.画绘 n.涂料颜料painter n.画家绘画者漆工 painting n.画油画水彩画118.pass v.经过路过传递通过passage n.一截一段通道passenger n.乘客旅客passport n.护照119.physics n.物理学physical a.身体的物理的120.per n.每每一percent n.百分之….121.play v.玩游戏打（游戏） n.玩耍戏剧剧本playground n.操场123.please v.（用于祈使语气）请pleased a.感到满意的 pleasant a.令人愉快的pleasure n.愉快高兴124.pollute v.污染弄脏pollution n.污染125.popular = pop a.大众的population n.人口全体居民126.possible a.可能的可能发生的possibly adv.可能的也许的127.post n.邮政邮寄 v.邮寄postcard n.明信片 postman （pl. postmen ） n..邮递员128.power n.电源力量能源 v.提供动力powerful a.强大的129.protect v.保护protection n.保护防护130.quick a.快的迅速的quickly adv.快的迅速的131.rain n.雨水 v.下雨rainy a.多雨的有雨的132.real a.真的realize v.认识到意识到实现 really adv.真正的确实133.recent a.最近的recently adv.最近134.record n.唱片记录录音的磁带 v.将声音景象等录下recorder n.录音机135.report n.报告 v.报告reporter n.记者136.response n.响应responsible a.负责的137.review v.复习revision n.复习138.sad a.悲伤地sadly adv.悲伤地139.safe a.平安的 n.保险箱safely adv.安全的 safety n.安全140.say （said said） n.说讲saying n.谚语俗语格言141.science n.自然科学scientist n.科学家142.sea n.海洋seafood n.海味143.second n.第二人或物秒 a.第二的次要的 adv.居第二位secondary a.中等的第二的144.secret n.秘密secretary n.秘书145.sell （sold sold） v.卖销售sale n.卖出售销售146.serious a.严重的seriously adv.严肃的严重的147.serve v.为。
初中英语词性转换归纳大全
初中英语词性转换归纳大全动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞，恭维develop --- development 开展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备，器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 成认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争，比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- description描写，描绘express ----expression 词语；表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作，动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导，介绍invent--- inventor / invention 创造illustrate --- illustration 说明，举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议，暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌，出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 完毕--- ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5．V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主，老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按，压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 效劳succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游，在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求，从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析名词/动词变形容词1名词+yanger --- angry 生气的honest --- honesty 老实的hunger---hungry 饥饿的fog--- foggy 有雾的fur--- furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy 安康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain---rainy 多雨的snow---snowy 多雪的sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的fish---fishy 疑心的2.名词/动词+ edbalance --- balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的offend ---offended 生气的crowd ---crowded 拥挤的pollute ---polluted 被污染的please ---pleased 快乐的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning --- meaningful 有意义的care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helplesshome --- homeless 无家可归的colour--- colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use--- useless/ useful 有用的thank--- thankful 充满感谢的peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，change --- changeable 易变的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ，deny--- deniable 可否认的rely--- reliable 可靠的adjust---adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable 舒适的knowledge---knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit 一套---suitable 适宜的5.名词+ ouscourage---courageous 勇敢的danger--- dangerous 危险的mystery 神秘--- mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence--- confident 自信的difference---different 不同的dependence --- dependent 依赖他人的independence--- independent 独立的7. al 结尾addition--- additional 附加的，额外的class--- classical 经典的medicine 药---medical 医学的music--- musical 音乐的nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的)nation--- national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition--- traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar--- grammatical 语法的globe--- global 全球的8．名词+ lyfriend--- friendly 友好的live---lively 活泼的，有生气的love---lovely 得意的week---weekly 每周的man---manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.+ en 结尾wood--- wooden 木制的wool--- woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充分的strategy---strategic 战略的fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由---free 空的，免费的height 高度---high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的love---loving 慈祥的death---dead 死亡的pleasure---pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性---popularpride---proud 自豪的scientist---scientific 科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad---badly 坏地bright---brightly 明亮地casual---casually 随意地clear---clearly 清楚地complete---completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final---finally 最后fortunate---fortunately幸运地general---generally 一般来讲loud---loudly 大声地particular 特殊的，独特的---particularly polite---politely 礼貌地proper 适宜的，恰当的---properly main---mainly 主要地most 多数---mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick---quickly 迅速地quiet---quietly 轻轻地，安静地real---really 真正地recent 最近的---recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的---lately 最近；近来sad---sadly 悲哀地slow---slowly 缓慢地special---specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong---strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortably 舒服地gentle---gently 温柔地possible---possibly 可能地simple---simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy---easily 容易地heavy---heavily 沉重地happy---happily 快乐地4.特殊good---well好地well 身体安康的true---truly 真实地形容词变名词efficient有效率的---efficiency 效率patient---patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent---dependenc依赖性independent---independency 独立性true---truth 真相high---height 高度wide---width 宽度long---length 长度possible---possibility 可能responsible---responsibility 责任；职责urgent---urgency 紧急prosperous---prosperity 繁荣accurate---accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern---modernize 使...现代化social---socialize 使...社会化fast---fasten 使固定；集中于short--- shorten 缩短long---lengthen 使延长wide---widen 放宽less---lessen 使...减少strong ---strengthen 加强；稳固large --- enlarge 扩大；放大名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，人---beautiful--- beautifullycare---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortunately happiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly骄傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety 平安；平安的地方---safe---safely silence---silent---silently 默默地success---successful---successfullytruth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder 奇迹---wonderful---wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲--- AsianAfrica 非洲---AfricanEurope欧洲--- EuropeanAmerica 美洲---American既是形容词又是副词early：get up early；an early trainlate：be late for class；come late for schooldeep：dive deep into the sea ；a hole deep largehigh：jump high；a high mountainhard： a hard question；a hard stone ；work hard / study hard rain hardlong：It takes too long；It takes a long timefar：jump far；My home is far from school straight：a straight line；go straight along here。
初中英语核心词“词性”转换汇总
胡老师原创初中英语核心词“词性”转换汇总第一组：A—B1. act v. 行动，做事action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极的，活跃的actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉3. anger n. 怒气，愤怒angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑6. attend vt. 出席，专心attention n. 注意，专心attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成就，达成8. absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达，到来arrive v. 到达，到来10. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的，不会的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使伤残，使丧失能力11. absolute adj. 完全的，绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地，绝对地12. accept vt. 接受，接纳acceptable adj. 可接受的13. add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，增加物additional adj. 附加的，另外的14. admit vt. 允许……进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 宣传advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 真实的，实际的actually adv. 事实上，实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 宣告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，外貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引23. amaze v. 使惊奇amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n. 吃惊24. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆25. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮26. basic adj. 基础的，基本的base n. 基础，基地27. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的beauty n. 漂亮，美人28. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的belief n. 信仰，信心29. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组：C1. care n. 照顾，小心v. 在意，关心careful adj. 小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 大意的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝活动, 庆典3. centre n. 中心点，中央central adj. 中心的，中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童，孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年（时代）6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交流，沟通，传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通信8. compete vi. 竞争，比赛competitor n. 参赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自信地，确信地confidence n. 信任, 信心，自信10. consider v. 考虑, 体谅considerate adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的，恰当的correctly adv. 正确地，恰当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect adj. 不正确的，不恰当的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n. 文化，文明cultural adj. 文化上的culturally adv. 从文化上14. curious adj. 好奇的，求知欲强的curiously adv. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj. 肯定的, 有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 当然17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断出conclusion n. 结论，推论conclusive adj. 结论性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的，完整completely adv. 完全地，完整地20. connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组：D—F1. die v. 死（亡）death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远3. dirt n. 污垢，泥土dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展，开发development n. 发展，开发developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 困难的，难懂的difficulty n. 困难，难事6. dark adj. 黑色的，黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接的direction n. 方向，操作指南directly adv. 直接地8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论，商议discussion n. 讨论，商议10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 使激动，使兴奋excited adj. 激动的，兴奋的exciting adj. 使人激动的，兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励，激励encouragement n. 鼓励，激励13. exact adj. 精确的，准确的exactly adv. 精确的，恰好，正是14. enter v. 进入，加入entrance n. 入口，（大学等的）进入许可15. express v. 表示，表达。
202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总
千里之行，始于足下。
202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总下面是202X年中考英语核心词的词性转换全汇总：1. Noun (名词) -> Verb (动词):- book (书) -> book (预订)- friend (朋友) -> friend (交朋友)- problem (问题) -> problem (出问题)2. Verb (动词) -> Noun (名词):- run (跑) -> run (跑步)- write (写) -> write (写作)- think (想) -> think (思考)3. Adjective (形容词) -> Adverb (副词):- fast (快) -> fast (快速地)- happy (快乐) -> happy (快乐地)- easy (容易) -> easy (容易地)4. Adverb (副词) -> Adjective (形容词):- slowly (慢慢地) -> slow (慢的)- loudly (大声地) -> loud (大声的)- quickly (快速地) -> quick (快的)5. Adjective (形容词) -> Noun (名词):- young (年轻的) -> young (年轻人)- old (老的) -> old (老人)- big (大的) -> big (大的东西)第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
6. Noun (名词) -> Adjective (形容词):- love (爱) -> love (爱的)- problem (问题) -> problem (有问题的)- day (日子) -> day (每天的)注意：以上只是一些常见的词性转换例子，具体的词汇还需要根据具体的题目来确定。
2023年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语(含答案)
新目标人教版中考常考词性转换100词important(adj.) 1 importance (n.) -> importantly(adv.)1.different (adj.) -> difference (n.) -> differently (adv.)mean (v.)3 meaning (n.)今meaningful (adj.)今meaningless (n.) 3 meant (过去式.)-> meant (过去分词.)2.nature (adj.)玲natural (adj.) 4 naturally (adv.)-> unnatural (adj.)choose (v.)-> choice (n.) -> chose (过去式.)-> chosen (过去分词)choice还有上等的意思choice apples3.love (v.)与lovely (adj.)live (v.) -> lively (adj.有生机的)-> alive (adj.活着的)-> living (adj.有生命的)4.hope (v.) -> hopeful (adj.) -> hopeless(adj.) -> hopefully (adv.)intelligent (adj.) -> intelligence (n.)5.kind (adj.)玲kindness (n.) -> unkind (adj.) -> kindly (adv.)true (adj.)玲truth (n.)玲truly (n.)6.polite (adj.) -> politely (adv.) -> impolite (adj.)possible (adj.) -> possibly (adv.)玲impossible (adj.)7.easy (adj.) easily (adv.)simple (adj.) simply (adv.)8.fail (v.) -> failure (n.)success (n.) succeed (v.) successful (adj.) (v.) successfully (adv.)9.achieve (v.) 1 achievement (n.)high (adj.) -> highly (adv.)^ height (n.)10.honest (adj.) -> dishonest (adj.)- honesty (n.)history (n.) historical (adj.)-> historian (n.)11.advantage (n.) 玲 disadvantage (n.)feel (v.) -> feeling (n.)-> felt (过去式)好felt (过去分词)12.argue (v.) ->argument (n.)encourage (v.) -> encouragement (n.)13.develop (v.)-> development (n.) developing (adj.)今developed (adj.)independent (adj.) -> independence depend (v.)14.decide (v.) decision (n.)express (v.) -> expressionfn.)15.excited (adj.) — exciting (adj.)-excitement (n.)environment (n.) environmental (adj.)16.health ( n.)- healthy (adj.)-> healthily (adv.) 1 unhealthy (adj.)humor (n.) humorous (adj.)17.peace (n.) peaceful (adj.)proper (adj. ) -> properly (adv.)18.color (n.) -> colorful (adj.)physics (n.)physical (adj.)19.suggest (v.)suggestion (n.)strong (adj.) -> stronger (adj.)玲strongest (adj.) Tstrongly (adv.)->strength (n 力量.)happy (adj.) happiness (n.) happily (adv.) 20.able (adj.)玲unable (adj.) 1 ability (n.) 4 disabled (adj.)bear (v.)玲bore (过去式)4 born (过去分词.)->birth (n.)21.begin (v.) began (过去式)4 begun (过去分词.)->beginning (n.)imagine (v.) -^imagination (n.) (-^imaginative (adj.)22.warm (adj.) ->warmly (adv.) 3 warmth (n.)noise (n.) ->noisy (adj.)23.care (v./n.) ->careful (adj.) -> careless (adj.)f carefully (adv.)玲caring (adj.)day (n.)好daily (adj.)24.die (v.)-dead (adj.) -> death (n.)compete (v.)玲competition (n.) -> competitor (n.)25.direct (adj.) ->indirect (adj.) -> direction (n.)educate (v.)玲education (n.)玲educational (adj.)26.believe (v.) -^belief (n.) -> believable (adj.)forget (v.)->(un)forgettable (adj.) -> forgot (过去式)5 forgotten (过去分词.)27.prepare (v.) ->preparation (n.)embarrass (v.) -^embarrassment (n.)玲embarrassing (adj.)玲embarrassed (adv.)28.graduate (v.) ->graduation (n.)Europe (n.) -^European (adj.)29.sleep (v.)玲sleepy (adj.) -> asleep (adj.)speak (v.)玲spoken (adj.) ->speech (n.)30.beautiful (adj.) ->beautifully (adv.) -> beauty (n.)true (adj.) ->truly (adv.) 6 truth (n.)31.medicine (n.) -^medical (adj.)use (n.)玲useful (adj.)玲useless (adj.)32.lead -> led (过去式)-> led (过去分词.)celebrate (v.) -> celebration (n.)33.discover (v.) -> discovery (n.)electricity (n.) ->electric (adj.) -^electronic (adj.)34.hot (adj.) 1 heat (n.)improve (v.)今improvement (n.)fortable (adj.) ->comfortably (adv.) -^uncomfortable (adj.)expect (v.) -> expectation (n.) 1 (un)expected (adj.)36.sad (adj.) -> sadness (n.)今sadly (adv.)foreign (adj.)今foreigner (n.)37.tradition (n.) ->traditional (adj.)invite (v.) -> invitation (n.)38.hang (v.) -hung (过去式)- hung (过去分词.)solve (v.)今solution (n.)39.relax (v.) -> relaxation (n.)玲relaxed (adj.)玲relaxing (adj.)fair (adj.) -> fairness (n.) -> unfair (adj.)40.memory (n.) ->memorize (v.)wide (adj.) -> widely (adv.)41.weigh (v.) -> weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) -> introduction (n.) 85. instruct (v.) instruction (n.) instructor (n.)86. social (adj.) 1 society (n.)87. convenient (adj.)-> conveniently (adv.) T convenience (n.)person (n.) -> personal (adj.)89. organize (v.) organization (n.)90. value (n.) -> valuable (adj.)91. produce (v.) -> product (n.)please (v.) -> pleasure (n.) -> pleasant (adj.) -> pleased (adj.) 93. angry (adj.) -> angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.) -> joy (n.) enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.) artist (n.)nine 玲 ninth97. five f fifth 100. child (n.) -> children (n.) south (n.) southern (adj.)north (n.) -> northern (adj.) 中考英语高频词汇短语一、 高频词汇及短语1. player-players (复数)-players'(复数名词所有=provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人格）23. can't wait to do sth2. hero-heroes （复数）-heroes'（复数名词所有=can z t stop doing sth 迫不及待做某事格）24. direction -directions n.方向(可数)3. wise adj.明智的，充满智慧的 in all directions四面八方 wisely adv. 明智地，充满智慧地director-directors n.导演（可数） 4. seldom很少，不常（表否定意义） 25. hand in 上交 hand out 分发（代词放中hardly几乎不（表否定意义） 间）5. patient-impatient耐心的/不耐烦的 26. honest adj.诚实的，正直的 6. pioneer-pioneers 先锋，开拓者 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 7. places of interest 景点，名胜 dishonest adj. 不诚实的 8. modest adj. 谦虚的 27. harm n. 伤害，损害9. height n. ,周度 do harm to sb 对…有害 10. alive adj.活着的 awake adj.醒着的harmful adj. 有害的 asleep adj.睡着的 只能作表语，不作定语 be harmful to sb 对…有害11. in order to do sth 以便/为了做某事 28. absent adj.缺席的 12. so that + 从句 以便，为的是…be absent from... 缺席…=in order that + 从句 1以便，为的是… 29. appear-disappear （反义词）出现/消失 13. how soon 多久以后（对in+一段时间30. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 提问） 31. speech=talk 演讲，演说 how often 多长时间一次（对事情频 32. spell v. 拼写率提问）spelling adj. 拼写的how long多长时间（对一段时间提 spelling mistakes拼写错误 问）33. serious adj.认真的，严肃的how far多远（对距离提问） 34. turn down 调低（音量）turn up 调高（音量）14. weight n.重量 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 原来是, 15. sb+ spend +时间/钱doing sth 花时间/钱做某事结果是sb+ spend +时间/钱on sth 花时间/钱在...上 35. traditional adj. 传统的 sb pay for... 为…付款36. invite 邀请 be invited 被邀请 It takes sb +时间to do sth 做某事花T 某人多 37. survey n. 调查长时间do a survey 做调杳sth + cost sb +钱 某物花了某人多少钱38. carelessness n. 粗心16. sell well畅销（用生动表被动） 39. careful adj.细心的，认真的 sell out 卖光，售罄 carefully adv. 细心地，认真地 be sold out 被卖光/被卖完careless adj. 粗心的17. luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是 carelessly adv.粗心地，满不在乎地 unluckily adv. 不幸地 40. pollute v.污染 polluted adj.被污染的 pollutionsadly adv. 伤心地，令人遗憾地 n.污染 18. excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的41. cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍到19. easily adv.容易地，不费力气地 cut out 剪出 cut...into...把..切成… 20. clearly adv. 清晰地42. whether 是否 （引导宾语从句）21. mainly adv.主要地，大部分地 43. prefer更喜欢，宁愿选择 22. provide sth for sbprefer to do sthlOl.west (n.)玲 western(adj.)east (n.)玲 eastern (adj.) 98. he -> himself -> his -> him 99. she 今 herself -> hers 玲 her44.45.46.47.48. =would rather do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing sth=would rather do than do sth 与...相比更喜欢做某事difficulty困难，费力have difficulty （in） doing sth 做某事困难=have trouble/problems doing sthcertainly=of course 当然，必定地stressedputin安装紧张的，有压力的put out扑灭put up搭，举起，粘贴put off推迟，拖延suggest v. 建议suggestdoingsth建议做某事49. suggestion n.50.51.advice n.mark-marks建议（可数）建议（不可数）分数（可数）break into强行闯入break out爆发52.53.break downawake adj.look for 寻找坏掉，出故障醒着的72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.86.winner n.获胜者musician-musicians音乐家（可数）control-controlled 控制successfullyadv. 成功地a lasting valuegift n.持久的价值天赋，才能have a gift for doing sth 对…有天赋beknown/famous for...因...而出名up-to-date=latest adj.最新的direction-directions n. 方向（可数）director n.导演，指导wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest富有的（比较级最高级）unlessconj.waste n.除非浪费a waste of time/money 浪费时间/钱so+ adj./ adv.+ that + 从句=such a/ an + adj. + that +从句如此…以至于...actress- actresses n.女演员（可数）actor n.男演员（可数）look after 照顾,照看look out向外看，当87. moreover 此外心88. otherwise 否则，要不然54. asleep adj. 入唾的，睡着的89. cancel-cancelled-cancelled 取消（过去式/过去fall asleep 睡着，入睡分词）55. doubt 怀疑90. consider v. 认为，考虑doubt if/whether+从句怀疑是否…consider doing sth 考虑做某事don't doubt that+从句毫无疑问…be considered as... 被认为是…56. worth adj. 值得,值…钱91. truth n. 事实，真相be worth doing sth值得做某事92. somewhere adv. 在某处57. strict-stricter-strictest严格的/更严格的/最严格everywhere adv. 每处，处处的anywhere adv. 到处，处处be strict with sb 对某人要求严格93. widely adv. 广泛地58. valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的94. probably adv. 大概，或许be valuable to... 对…宝贵95. safety n. 安全，保险59. friendship-friendships 友谊96. get along/on with... 与…和睦相处60. silent adj. 安静的，寂静的97. possible-impossible （反义词）可能的/不可能的silence n. 安静，寂静，沉默98. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的in silence 安静，沉默99. abroad adv. 到国外61. worry-worries 担心，烦恼（可数）100. used to do sth 曾经做某事62. dictionary-dictionaries 字典（可数）101. be /get used to doing sth 习惯于/适用于做某63. reply- replies n. 答复，回答（可数）事64. progress n. 进步，进展（不可数）102. except prep. 除了…以外（不包括在内65. whatever conj. 无论何事，无论什么103. international adj. 国际的whenever conj. 无论何时104. opposite n. 对立的人（物）however conj. 无论如何，不管怎么样105. mind doing sth 介意做某事wherever conj. 无论哪里106. mean doing sth 意思是做某事66. simply adv. 仅仅，简直107. get lost =lose one's way 迷路simply because... 仅仅因为是…108. a European country•个欧洲国家67. university-universities 大学（可数）109. knowledge n. 知识（不可数）a university 一所大学110. stomach n. 腹部，胃（复数+S）68. although=though 虽然，尽管111. success n. 成功（具体成功的人或事69. completely adv. 完全地可数）70. surprise n. 惊奇，差异successful adj. 成功的to one's surprise 令人惊奇的是successfully adv. 成功地71. death n. 死亡succeed v. 成功dead adj. 死的succeed in doing sth 成功做某事look up向上看,查找112. confidence n. 信心（不可数）122. s imilar adj. 相似的confident adj. 自信的123. c losely adv. 密切地113. experience n. 经历（可数），经验（不124. e specially adv. 尤其，特别可数）125. s pread n. 扩散，分布114. habit n. 习惯（可数）126. a fford to do sth 能做某事115. polite adj.-politely adj.礼貌地/不礼貌地127. p roud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的116. avoid doing sth 避免做某事be proud of... 以…骄傲117. risk doing sth 冒险做某事128. d evelop v. 发展，加强118. purpose n. 目的（可数）development n. 发展119. elderly adj. 年老的，年迈的129. a s...as possible120. necessary adj.-unnecessary 必要的/不必要的=as...as sb can/could 1尽可能…121. chance n. 机会（可数）130. n ervous adj. 焦虑的，紧张不安的。
中考词性转换集锦
中考词性转换AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep ，横越，穿过swim acrossthe river= walk across the roadthrough. Prep. Through a tunnelcross v 横过，横渡crossroad n 交叉路十字路crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头，例句：It was a crossroads in my life.3. act v 扮演action n.activity n 活动active a 积极的 take an active part inactor n 男演员actress n 女演员4． add v 加上增加addition n 加增加加法in addition 另外They eat a great deal of fruit in addition.Additional adj.添加的;附加的;额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5． age n 年龄时代aged a 有……之年岁的，年老的teenage adj. 十几岁的teenager ['tin,edʒɚ]5． alive a 活着的 she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活lively She may be 80, but she's stilllively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。
6．被逗乐的 amused adj.The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He toldamusing jokes after dinner使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse thespectatorsamusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7． angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地，愤怒地anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。
中考英语词性转换大汇总
中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment结尾achieve——achievement成就advertise——advertisement广告agree——agreement同意amuse——amusement娱乐commit——commitment承诺，奉献develop——development发展disagree—disagreement不赞同equip装备—equipment装备，ern统治——XXXmanage——management经营，管理argue——argument争吵2．V+ ion结尾attract——n吸引discuss——n讨论express——n词语；表达instruct——n用法说明invent——n发明predict——n预言impress——n印象suggest——XXX建议，cate——n教育graduate——XXX毕业operate——n操作，动手术explain—XXX解释pollute——n污染introduce——anize——XXX组织imagine——n想象力解释inspire——n灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite——XXX邀请XXX竞争，比赛pronounce——n发音admit——n承认permit——n允许conclude——n结论solve——n解决方法describe——n描写，描绘resolve——n决心3．V+ ance结尾allow——allowance允许appear——appearance外貌，出现perform——performance演出exist——existence存在4．V+ ing结尾end——ending结尾，终局train——training锻炼mean——meaning意义say——saying谚语XXX提醒XXX——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker工人XXX——XXX老师sing——singer歌手jump——XXX跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员XXX研究者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+其他beg——beggar乞丐sit——seat座位XXX——XXXXXX——XXX行动know——knowledge知识fly——flight飞行mix——mixture混合物press——pressure压力serve——service效劳succeed——success胜利pursue——pursuit追求，从事propose——proposal建议withdraw——withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive——survival--survivor幸存者arrive——arrival到达analyze——analysis分析二，描述词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency效率patient——XXX/impatience耐烦/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——XXX独立性XXX紧急2.ble结尾，XXX改为bilitypossible——possibility可能responsible——responsibility义务；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy正确性prosperous——prosperity繁荣true——truth本相wide——width宽度long——length长度high——height高度strong——XXX气力deep---depth深度三，名词/动词变描述词1.名词+yguilt罪行——guilty忸怩的health——XXX安康的luck——XXX幸运的cloud——cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain——rainy多雨的snow——snowy多雪的tourist——touristy游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——XXX饥饿的anger——angry生气的fog——foggy有雾的sun——XXX阳关灿烂的fur——furry毛皮的shine——XXX发亮的XXX美味的2.名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加edXXX有天赋的offend——offended生气的crowd——crowded拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词间接加d balance——balanced平衡的organize——organized有组织的pollute——polluted被净化的please——XXX高兴的③元音加子音结尾的单词，词尾子音双写再加ed. spot——spotted有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare——careful/ careless小心的/粗心的help——XXX有帮助的/无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/无用的meaning——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的XXX痛楚悲伤——painful /painless痛楚的/不痛的thank——XXX充溢感激的/不知XXX的XXX宁静——XXX宁静的play游戏——XXX爱游玩的home——homeless无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange——changeable易变的adjust——fort——comfortable舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable常识广博的suit——suitable符合的留意：动词以子音加y结尾把y变i加abledeny——XXX可否认的rely——reliable牢靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous勇敢的XXX危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery奥秘——us奥秘的6.ce变tconfidence——confident自傲的difference——different不同的dependence——dependent依靠别人的XXX独立的7.词尾加aln——XXX附加的，额外的music——musical音乐的person——personal (私人的)n——nal国家的XXX——n——nal传统的XXX起源——original新颖的；独创的以元音字母e结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加alnature——natural自然的globe——global全球的特例：class——classical经典的medicine药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly友爱的live——lively活泼的，有生气的love——lovely心爱的week——XXX每周的man——manly男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden木制的wool——woolen羊毛的10.表示方位的词East——easternWest——XXXSouth——XXX11.四大洲Asia亚洲——AsianAfrica非洲——AfricanXXX欧洲——XXX——American12.其他XXX精力——XXX精力充沛的strategy——strategic战略的scientist——scientific科学的fool傻子——foolish愚蠢的love——loving慈爱的pleasure——XXX令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud自豪的四，描述词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——XXX使。
史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳
invite — in vitati onin spire —i nspirati on 灵感，鼓舞-pollute ——polluti on 污染predict —predicti on 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心——resolution 决心 permit 允许——permission suggest-建议，暗示-suggestion solve 解决——solution 解决方法 realize-realizatio n relax-relaxati on create-creati on produce-producti on exhibit-exhibiti on tran slate-tra nslati onimagi ne-imagi natio n con sider-c on siderati on appreciate-appreciatio n don ate-do nation attract-attracti on collect-collecti on collector add-additi on act-actio n explai n-expla nation3. sion 结尾 decide-decisi on discuss-discussi on permit-permissio n in clude-i nclusi on4. ty 结尾 able-ability difficult-difficultyreal-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibilitysafe-safety popular-popularity hon est-ho nesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity5. ce 结尾 choose-choice 词缀变化归纳 动词变名词1 ,v+ merit 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise---advertiseme nt//advertisi ng agree — (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue —argument 争吵 commit 奉献一commitment complime nt 称赞，恭维 develop —developme nt disagree — disag reeme nt department 局，咅B experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备一equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 man age —ma nageme nt 经营管理 announce — announcement 宣布 require-requireme nt en courage-e ncourageme nt excite-exciteme nt move — moveme nt agree-agreeme nt improve-improveme nt 2. V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸弓丨一attraction 有吸引力的事或人 con elude —con clusi on 结论 compete — competiti on 竞争， 比赛 discuss —discussion 讨论educate ——educati on decide ——decisi on describe —description 扌苗写，扌苗绘 express 表达—-expression 词语； 表达 方式 graduate 毕业一graduation operate 操作，动手术 —ope rati on organize----orga nizati on in struct — i nstructi on 指导， 介绍 invent — inven tor / i nventiondiffere nt-differe neeimporta nt-importa neepatie nt-patie nee silent-sile nee serve-serviceconvenient-convenience prefer-preference con fide nt-con fide nee6. th结尾deep-depth healthy-health youn g-youth true-truth dead-death souther n-south no rther n-n orth7. V+ ance 结尾appear—appearanee 夕卜貌,出现perform——performa nee 演出8. V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡一bathingend结束一ending 结尾，结局train训练---training mean ——meaning意义say——saying 谚语read-reading feel-feeling write-writi ng begi n-begi nning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeti ng9. V+其他behave 行为，举止-—behavior know知道——knowledge 知识fly —flight飞行heat加热—heat热量hit撞击----hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix混合——mixture 混合物press按，压—pressure 压力sit——seat座位succeed- successtour在——旅游，在——作巡回演出直接+地点tour China —tour 旅游 / tourist 游客free-freed om kin g-ki ngdom careful-care hun gry-h un ger dan gerous-da nger lucky-luck high-height an gry-a nger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech frien d-frie ndship child-childhood n eighbor- neighborhood village-villager scie nce-scie ntist national-n atio nality fail-failure10. e r结尾foreign-fore igner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thrillerwin-win ner village-villager lear n-lear ner paint-painter desig n-desig ner own-owner liste n-liste ner compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killerlaw-lawyer lead-leader in terview-i nterviewer beg（乞讨）一beggar乞丐farm-farmer travel-traveler 名词变形容词1名词+yAn ger 生气——angry hunger---hungry fog — foggy 有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt罪恶—guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud—cloudy wind —windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist ----- touristy 游客多的busi ness—busy salt 盐—salty 咸的shine—shiny 发亮的silk丝绸一silky丝绸般的sleep—sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味--------- tasty 甜的noise-noisy fun-fu nny2. 名词+ ed balanee ~balanced 平衡的spot斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent——talented有夬赋的organized有组织的disgusted厌恶的offended生气的crowded拥挤的polluted被污染的pleased高兴的terrified fasci nate-fasci nated worry-worried injure-injured3. 名词+ ful/lessmeaning —meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help—helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的color---colorful pain疼痛一painful 痛苦的use—useless/ useful thank—thankful充满感激的peace禾口平—-peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的beauty-beautiful hope-hopeful won der-w on derful 4. 名词 + ableadjustable可调整的comfort—comfortable knowledge---kno wledgeable suit 一套——suitable 合适的5. 名词+ ousenormous巨大的dan ger—da ngerousmystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的fame-famous6. ce 变tconfidenee----con fide nt differenee---differe nt7. al结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music—musical nature—natural 自然的pers on—pers onal 私人的nation—national 国家的education—educational 有教育意义的tradition—traditi onal 传统的origin起源---original新颖的；独创的chemistry-chemical environment-environmental electric-electrical8. 名词+ lyfriend — frie ndlylive—lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9. + en结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool — woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy 精力一energeticfool傻子一foolish愚蠢的freedom 自由一free 空的，免费的height 高度一highillness 疾病—illlove—Ioving 慈爱的death—deadpleasure—pleasa nt / pleasedpopularity 流行性—popular pride—proudscientist----scientific 科学的ed形容词annoyed boredconvinced disappointed excited interestedsurprised tired worriedcon fusedembarrassi ngembarrassed方位的词表达名词一形容词East—easter nWest—western South—souther nNorth—northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词---形容词Asia 亚洲一-Asian Africa 非洲——African Europe 欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American 形容词变副词1. 形容词+ lybad—badly bright — brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete —completely 完全correct—correctly正确地fin al-fi nally fortunate —fortunately 幸运地gen eral—generally —般来讲loud —loudlyparticular 和殊的，独特的—particularly polite —politely proper合适的恰当的-properly main----------- mainly 主要地most多数——mostly 多半，大多数normal---no rmally 正常地quick —quickly quiet—quietly轻轻地，安静地real— reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard难的；努力地—hardly 几乎不late迟的一lately 最近；近来sad-sadly slow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific—specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly 突然usual—usuallygradual -graduallycertai n-certai nly2. 以le结尾的去e + y comfortable—comfortably gen tie—ge ntly possible—possibly simple -—simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible—terribly true-truly3. 辅音字母+ y变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy-happilyan gry-a ngrily busy-busily4. 以ic结尾加allyBasic-basically Scien tific-scie ntificall 5••特殊good—well 好地true—truly幺词---形容词一副词beauty 美，—beautiful — beautifully care— careful — carefully care—careless— carelessly differenee---differe nt---differently happi ness—happy—happily hun ger— hun gry-h un grily形容词和11 .ingAnnoyingBoringConvincingdisappointing exciting in teresting surprisi ngtiringworryingconfusinghealth — healthy— healthily luck — lucky — luckily no ise—noisy — no isily pride — proud — proudly 骄傲地sad ness—sad— sadly safety 安全；—safe—safely silence—silent—silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly un luck — un lucky —un luckily wonder 奇迹-wonderful —wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early train late be late for classcome late for school deep dive deep into the sea a hole deep large high jump high ;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stonework hard / study hard rainhardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along here词性转换汇总1 .across prep ,横越，穿过cross v 横过，横渡n十字，叉crossi ng n殳叉路十字路2. act V扮演activity n 活动active a积极的actor n男演员actress n女演员3 add V加上增加additi on n加增加加法4. age n年龄时代aged a有……之年岁的，年老的5. alive a活着的live V生活活着居住life n生命一生生活6. amusing a引人发笑的娱人的amusement n娱乐消遣娱乐活动7 angry adj生气的愤怒的angrily adv正气地，愤怒地8. air n 空气大气airline n航线airport n机场airpla ne n飞机9. appear v 出现disappear v 消失10. America n 美国美洲American adj美国的美洲的n美国人11. attract v 吸引attractive adj 吸引的12. Australia n 澳大利亚Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n艺术artist n艺术家画家14. attend v出席参加atten tively adv聚精会神地注思地15. beautiful a 美丽的beautifully adv优美地16. begin V开始begi nning n开始开端17. bed n床bedroom n 卧室18. bright a明亮的聪明的brightly adv明亮地19. build V建筑建造building n建筑物，大楼20. Britain n英国British a英国的n英国人21. busy a忙碌的繁忙的busi ness n生意事务公田businessman n 男商人businesswoman n 女商人22. Canada n 加拿大Can adia n a加拿大的N加拿大人23. care n小心关心照顾careful a小心的仔细的carefully adv小心地24. camp n野营campsite n营地25. chemistry n 化学chemical a化学的26. certai n adj 一定的有把握的certainly adv 1 一疋地无疑地2是的当然的27. check n 榆杳checkout n付款台28. ch a nge V 1改变更改2兑零钱ch a ngeable adj易变的，可变的29. choice n选择choose V 选择30. clear a 清晰的V清除clearly adv清晰地清楚地43. decide v决定决心decisi on r i决心44. develop v发展developme nt n发展培养开发45. different a不同的differe nee n差别46. difficult a困难的difficulty n困难地47. discover V发现cover V覆盖掩盖48. discuss V讨论31. city n城市citize n n市民32. class n班级classroom n教室classmate n同学33. China n中国Chin ese n中国人汉语Adj中国的34. cloud n云cloudy adj多云的阴天的35. child n孩子chi Id re n pl孩子（复数）36. collect V收集采集collectio n n收集37. cycle V骑车cyclist n骑车人38. custom n习惯风俗customer n顾客Customs n海关39. cross n十字叉V穿越across prep ,横越，穿过crossroad n殳叉路十字路40. day n天白天daily a. 每日的advn日报41. danger n危险dan gerous a危险的42. dead a死的die v死death n死亡discussi on n讨论49. dow n adv向下dow nstairs adv在楼下往楼下69 foreign a外国的50. drive v驾驶驱赶foreigner n外国人driver n驾驶员70 forget v忘记51. easy a容易的forgetful a健忘的easily adv容易地71 free a自由的空闲的免52. education n 教育费的educati onal a教育的freedom n自由53. electric a用电的电动的72 freeze V结冰使结冰electricity n电freezi ng a冻结的极冷的54. engine n引擎发动机frozen a冰冻的engin eer n工程师73 friend n朋友55. England I n英格兰friendly a友好的English n英国frien dship n友谊Adj英国的74 France n法国En glishma n n英国人French adj法国的法语的56 enjoy V欣赏孚有喜欢N法国人法语enjoyable a愉快的欢乐的75 frighte n V使害怕joy n欢乐高兴frighte ned a受惊吓的57 enter V进入参加frighte ning a令人害怕的entrance n进入入口76 fun n乐趣事有趣事58 excited a感到兴奋的玩笑事exciti ng a令人兴奋的funny a滑稽的可笑的59 expense n花费费用77 gold n金黄金expe nsive a昂贵的golde n a金的金黄的60 farm n农场农庄78 Germa n n德国人德语farmer n农民Germa ny n德国61 favour n恩惠79 health n健康favourite a最喜欢的healthy a健康的62 fill V装满注满充满un healthy a不健康的full adj满的80 head n头头部63 fire n火火炉火灾headache n头痛firema n n消防队员、81 heat n热量v加热firework n烟火hot adj热的64 final a最后的82 heavy a重的finally adv最后地heavily adv 沉重地大重地65 fish n鱼鱼肉v捕鱼83 high a高的fisherma n n渔夫、height n高度66 fly V飞驾驶highrise n高层建筑flight n飞行航班84 happy adj幸福的愉快的67 follow V听从跟随happily adv幸福地愉快地following n下列的85 help v/n帮助68 fool v愚弄欺骗n傻子helpful a有帮助的有益的foolish a愚蠢的86 history n历史historical a历史的历史上的87 home n家homeless a无家可归的88 honest a诚实的真正的hon esty n诚实dish on est a不诚实的89 hungry a饥饿的hun grily adv饥饿地90 important a 重要的importa nee n重要性91 interest n兴趣v使感兴趣interested a使感兴趣的in teresti ng a令人感兴趣的92 invent V发明invention n发明发明物inventor n发明者93 invite V邀请in vitati on n邀请请贴94 Italy n意大利Italian a意大利的N息大利人息大利语95 kind a友好的kindn ess n仁慈好意96 J 即an n日本Japanese n日本人日语Adj日本的97 know V知道kno wledge n知识98 long a 长的length n 长度99 library n图书室libraria n n图书管理员100 like V喜欢dislike V不喜欢101 late 迟adj晚的迟的adv晚later adv以后的后来的102 locate v确疋.... 的地方，使... 坐洛于locatio n n位置场所103 loud a响亮的大声的loudly adv大尸地104 love v/n爱lovely a可爱的105 luck n幸运运气lucky a幸运的吉祥的luckily adv幸运地107 main a主要的mainly adv主要地108 male n男性female n女性109 manner n举止风度manners n礼貌礼仪1091 manage v管理处理设法做成man ager n经理110 medicine n 药医学medical a医药的医疗的111 memory n 记忆memorize V记住112 meet V碰见会见迎接meeti ng n会议113 mouse J n老鼠mice n老鼠（复数）114 motor n电动机马达motorcycle n摩托车115 message n消息音信messe nger n送缶者通讯员116 mix V混合mixture n混合物117 nation n国家民族national a国家的民族的nation ality n国籍international a国际的118 need V需要必要n ecessary a必须的119 noise n声首响声喋声noisy adj吵闹的喧杂的120 now adv现在no wadays adv如今121 neighbour n 邻居neihbourhood n邻接临近居住区临近地区122 nature n大自然natural adj自然的123 one num —一个once adv 一次从前124 operate v 手术施行手术operation n 手术操作125 office n 办公室officer n 官员办事员official adj 官员的126 open adj开着的v 打开开办opening n 孔开口开放127 organization n 组织团体organize v 组织128 own adj 自己的n 属于自己的东西owner n 拥有者物主129 paint v 绘画油漆n 涂料颜料painter n 画家漆工painting 画画n 绘画艺术油画水彩130 physics n 物理学physical adj 物理的身体的131 pass v 1 经过路过2 传递通过passport n 护照132 please v 请使高兴使满意pleasant a 另人愉快的pleased a 高兴的满意的pleasure n 愉快高兴乐事134 pollute v 污染弄脏pollution n 污染135 post n 邮政邮寄v 邮寄postage n 邮费136 power n 力量能源电源powerful adj 强大的137 possible adj 可能的，可能发生的possibly adv 可能地也许impossible adj 不可能的138 practise v 练习操练practice n 练习实践139 professional a 职业的专业的professor n 教授140 quick a 迅速的quickly adv 迅速地141 real a 真的真正的really adv 真正地确实地realize v 认识到意识到142 recent adj 最近的近来的recently adv 最近地近来地143 rob v 抢劫robbery n 抢劫抢劫案144 rain n 雨v 下鱼rainy adj 雨的145 retell v 重述tell v 告诉146 record v 记录唱片recorder n 录音机147 report v 报告汇报n 报告汇报成绩单reporter n 记者148 rule n 规章法规ruler n 尺149 Russia n 俄国Russian a 俄国的俄国人n 俄国人150 review n 复习revision n 复习151 turn v 转的转向return v 回来归还返回152 sad a 悲伤的sadly adv 悲伤地难过地153 safe a 安全的safely adv 安全地safety n 安全save v 救节约储蓄154 say v 说saying n 谚语俗语格言155 science n 科学自然科学scientist n 科学家156 sea n 海seafood n 海鲜157 second n 第二人秒a第二位的，次要的adv 居第二位的secondary a 第二的中等的158 serious a 严重的seriously adv 严重地159 sell v卖sale n 出售廉价出售160 serve v为……服务service n 服务公用事业161 sight n 风景点sighting n 观光游览162 sit v坐seat n 座位163 sing v 唱歌唱song n 歌曲164 slow a 慢的slowly adv 慢慢地165 soft a 软的温柔的softly adj 温柔地柔软地166 solve v 解决解答solution n 解决解答167 speak v 说讲speaker n 演讲者speech n 发言演讲168 succeed v 成功success n 成功169 sun n 太阳sunny a 阳光充足的，晴朗的170 suggest v 建议suggestion n 建议171 surprise n 惊奇surprised adj 惊奇的172 shop n 商店店铺v购物shopping n 去购物173 space n 空间太空spaceship n 宇宙飞船174 short a 短的shorts n 短裤175 snow v 雪snowy a 有雪的176 teach v 教teacher n 教师177 thank v/n 谢谢thankful adj 感谢的感激的178 tooth n 牙齿toothache n 牙痛179 tour n 在……旅行tourist n 游客旅游者180 tradition n 传统traditional a 传统的181 true adj 真的真实的truth n 真理真相182 usual a 通常的usually adv 通常地unusual a 不寻常的163 use v 使用利用useful a 有用的used a习惯于……用旧的184 visit v 参观访问visitor n 参观者访问者185 wait v 等待侍侯waiter n 服务员（男）waitress n 服务员（女）186 weigh v 称……重量weight n 重量187 work v 工作干活worker n工人188 who pron 谁（主格）whom pron 谁（宾格）whose pron 谁的189 west n西方adv向西方western a 西方的190 wide a 宽广的广泛的widely adv宽广地广泛地191 win v 赢得获胜winner n 获胜者192 wise a 明智的聪明的wisdom n 智慧193 with prep与 ... 一起，带有within prep 在……范围内without prep 没有194 wonder v 想知道对……感到奇怪n 奇迹wonderful a 极好的精彩的195 wood n 木头wooden a 木质的196 wound v 伤害创伤wounded a 受伤的197 write v 写写作写字writer n 作家198 week n 星期周weekday n 工作日weekend n 周末。
中考英语词性转换_大全
difficulty n.
cover
v.
discussion n.
honest
a.
honesty
n.
like
v.
driver
n.
easy
a.
educational a.
electronic a.
engineer n.
activity
building businesswoman carefully carelessly cities
quickly
ad.
rainy
a.
realize
v.
recite
v.
recorder n.
reporter n.
ruler
n.
sadly
ad.
safely
ad.
really safety
saying
n.
scientist n.
secondary a.
sight
n.
sale
n.
seriously ad.
130
sit
v.
medicine n.
meeting
n.
memorize v.
messenger n.
mixture
n.
mice
n.(pl.)
nationality n.natiLeabharlann nnecessary a.
neighbourho od
n.
noisy
a.
officer
n.
one
pron.
opening
57
forget
v.
58
free
初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)
中考英语词性转换汇总一、名词➡形容词A.名词+yrain - rainycloud - cloudywind - windysnow - snowyhealth - healthyluck - luckyanger - angryguilt - guiltytourist - touristysalt - saltysilk - silkysleep - sleepy注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加 -y。
如：sun - sunny, fun - funny, fog - foggy, fur - furry2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加 -y。
如：noise - noisy, ice - icy, shine - shiny, taste - tastyB.名词+edspot - spottedtalent - talentedorganize - organizedbalance - balancedC.名词+fulcare - carefulthank - thankfulhelp - helpfuluse - usefulmeaning - meaningful D.名词+lesscare - carelessuse - uselesshope - hopelesshome - homelessE.-ce改为-tdifference - different silence - silent confidence - confident F.名词+lyfriend - friendlylove - lovelylive - livelyG.名词+ousdanger - dangerousH.名词+almusic - musicalmedicine - medicalI.名词+ableadjust - adjustablevalue - valuableJ.名词+enwood - woodenwool - woolenK.名词+ese, ish, n（国籍）China - ChineseJapan - JapaneseEngland - English America - AmericanIndia - IndianAustralia - Australian Canada - Canadian二、动词 ➡ 名词A.词形不变，词性改变 work study water plantB.动词+er, or work - worker teach - teacher sing - singer jump - jumper play - player learn - learner visit - visitor invent - inventor collect - collector 注意：1)以不发音的e 结尾的动词，在词尾加-r. 例如：drive - driver, write - writer 等。
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中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1. v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse ——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺，奉献develop ——development 发展disagree ——disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage ——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾—attraction 吸引attract —discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent ——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术illustrate ——illustration 阐明，举例说明pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization 组织imagine ——imagination 想象力inspire ——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete ——competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation 发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论decide ——decision 决定describe ——description 描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌，出现exist existence 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾，结局train ——training 训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding 提醒bathe ——bathing 沐浴5. 词尾加-er 或-or 后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work ——worker 工人teach ——teacher 老师sing ——singer 歌手jump ——jumper 跳高运动员play ——player 表演者、运动员learn ——learner 学习者visit visitor 访问者invent ——inventor 发明家6．V+ 其他beg ——beggar 乞丐sit ——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know ——knowledge 知识fly ——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求，从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival 到达analyze ——analysis 分析二，形容词变名词1. 词尾ent 改为ency 或ence efficient 有效率的——efficiency 效率patient ——patience/impatience 耐性/ 无耐心dependent ——dependence 依赖性independent ——independence 独立性urgent ——urgency 紧急2. ble 结尾，ble 改为bility possible ——possibility 可能responsible ——responsibility 责任；职责3. 其他accuracy 准确性accurateprosperous ——prosperity 繁荣true ——truth 真相wide ——width 宽度long ——length 长度high ——height 高度三，名词/动词变形容词 1.名词+y guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health ——healthy 健康的luck ——lucky 幸运的cloud ——cloudy 多云的wind —windy 多风的rain ——rainy 多雨的snow ——snowy 多雪的crowd crowded 拥挤的 tourist —— touristy 游客多的er 结尾，改 er 为 ryhunger —— hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog —— foggy 有雾的sun —— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur —— furry 毛皮的shine — — shiny 发亮的taste — — tasty 美味的2. 名词/ 动词+ edtalent —— talented 有天赋的offend —— offended 生气的①以辅音 + 辅音结尾的单词，直接加 ed②以元音字母 e 结尾的单词直接加dbalance ——balanced 平衡的organize ——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3 ．名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help ——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use ——useful/ useless 有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless 有意义的/ 无意义的colour ——colourful /colourless 多彩的/ 无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless 痛苦的/ 不痛的thank ——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play 游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4．名词/ 动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust ——adjustable 可调整的comfort ——comfortable 舒适的knowledge ——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意：动词以辅音加y 结尾把y 变i 加abledeny ——deniable 可否认的rely ——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage ——courageous 勇敢的danger ——dangerous 危险的以y 结尾，改y 为i 再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6. ce 变tconfidence ——confident 自信的difference ——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence ——independent 独立的7. 词尾加aladdition ——additional 附加的，额外的music ——musical 音乐的person ——personal （私人的） nation ——national 国家的education ——educational 有教育意义的tradition ——traditional 传统的origin 起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母 e 结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加alnature ——natural 自然的globe ——global 全球的特例：class ——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar ——grammatical 语法的8 ．名词+ lyfriend ——friendly 友好的live ——lively 活跃的，有生气的love ——lovely 可爱的week ——weekly 每周的man ——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood ——wooden 木制的wool woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest ——westernSouth ——southernNorth ——northern 11. 四大洲Asia 亚洲——Asian Africa 非洲——African Europe 欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy 精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy ——strategic 战略的scientist ——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的strong strengthen 加强；巩固love loving 慈爱的pleasure ——pleasant 令人愉快的/ pleased 高兴的pride ——proud 自豪的四，形容词变动词1. 词尾加izemodern ——modernize 使...现代化social ——socialize 使...社会化2. 词尾加enfast ——fasten 使固定；集中于short ——shorten 缩短wide ——widen 放宽less ——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long ——lengthen 使延长3. 词前加en large ——enlarge 扩大；放大五，形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad ——badly 坏地bright ——brightly 明亮地casual ——casually 随意地clear —clearly 清楚地—complete ——completely 完全correct ——correctly 正确地final ——finally 最后fortunate ——fortunately 幸运地general—generally 一般来讲—loud ——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly 特别地polite ——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly 适当地main ——mainly 主要地strong strengthen 加强；巩固most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal ——normally 正常地quick ——quickly 迅速地quiet ——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real ——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad ——sadly 悲哀地slow ——slowly 缓慢地special ——specially 专门，特殊地specific ——specifically 特定地，明确地strong ——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden ——suddenly 突然usual ——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去 e + ycomfortable ——comfortably 舒服地gentle ——gently 温柔地possible ——possibly 可能地simple ——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible ——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y 为ily easy ——easily 容易地heavy ——heavily 沉重地happy ——happily 快乐地4. 特殊good ——well 好地true truly 真实地。