(暑期一日一练)2020中考英语专题复习 29 任务型阅读教案

29任务型阅读

【教学目标】

让学生熟知任务型阅读题型，了解任务型阅读命题目的，掌握任务型阅读答题技巧。

【教学重点难点】

让学生掌握任务型阅读解题技巧和步骤，提高做任务型阅读题目的能力。

【命题目的】

任务型阅读题型多样，设题自由开放，内容广泛。它不仅考查考生的阅读理解能力，还考查考生的语言组织能力、单词拼写能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识，较好地呼应了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”模式。所给的文章易于理解并贴近考生生活实际。旨在考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力，在对篇章整体理解的基础上，考查考生根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力。本题型重点涉及到单词填空、简略回答、翻译句子等知识的运用。

【真题例析】

Where does your food come from？How is it made？These days，many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906，Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the US starte d testing food.

These days，most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system (系统) keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels (标签) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.

Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example,a truck might carry eggs and then ice-cream. The icecream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Someti mes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens，people don’t know if their food is safe.

As we all know,foo d is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer!

1题完成句子；2—3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译

成汉语。

1. People were so worried about food safety that the US started___________________

__________________________________________________________________.

2．What can people do after reading the information on food labels?

__________________________________________________________________.

3．When could icecream make people sick in the example?

__________________________________________________________________.

4．___________________________________________________________________.

5．____________________________________________________________________.

参考答案:

1．testing food/to test food 【解析】完成句子类①。从原文第一段“People were so worried that the US started testing food”．可知答案。

2. They/People can make good choices/a good choice(about their food)．【解析】回答问题类②。从原文第二段结尾“Labels(标签) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about th eir food.”可知因果关系——通过阅读标签，可以做出好的选择。

3．When the truck isn’t cleaned/clean(before carrying it)．【解析】回答问题类②。从第三段“a truck might carry eggs and then icecream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it.”可知，一个小车能装鸡蛋也能装冰激凌，如果装完鸡蛋，没有清洗就装冰激凌，可能会让人生病。

4．Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems. 【解析】找主题句类③。第三段第一句即为中心句，后面是讲到了导致食品不安全的两个问题。因此答案为第三段的第一个句子。

5．但是确保/保证执行/遵守法律/法规更加重要。【解析】英译汉类④。重点句式为it的用法，it在此处为形式主语，真正的主语为“to make sure the rules are followed”，因此翻译时要把“……更重要”翻译出来。“follow the rules”为“遵循法规”很重要，因此可以类似翻译。

【答题技巧】

解题策略：

一、通读全文，感知任务

答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准