GRE要你命3000打印版

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再要你命3000丨新GRE核心词汇考法精析丨陈琦丨全书单词自测打印版

再要你命3000丨新GRE核心词汇考法精析丨陈琦丨全书单词自测打印版

List 05 Unit 41 Unit 42 chef chorus cherubic chromatic chevron chronic chiaroscuro chuckle chicanery churl chide cineast choleric cipher choir circuitous chord circular
circumspect clement coagulant collude commensurate complaisance concave condign
circumvent cliche coalesce colonnade commercial compliant conceal condole
List 01 Unit 01 Unit 02 Unit 03 Unit 04 Unit 05 Unit 06 Unit 07 Unit 08 Unit 09 Unit 10 abandon abiding abscond abut accost acrimonious ad-lib advocate aggregate alchemy abase abject absolute abysmal accrete acumen admonish aesthetics aggressive alibi abash abjure absolve accede accumulate acute adore affable aggrieve alienate abate abnegate abstain accelerate acerbic adamant adulate affection agitate align abbreviate abominate abstemious accessible achromatic adapt adulterate affidavit agog allay abdicate aboveboard abstract accessory acme addendum adumbrate affinity agonize allegiance aberrant abrade abstruse accidental acquiesce addict adventitious affluent agrarian alleviate abet abridge absurd acclimate acquisition adhere adversary agenda airtight alliterate abeyance abrogate abundant accolade acre adjourn advert aggrandize alacrity allude

再要你命三千(方便打印)List_23

再要你命三千(方便打印)List_23

【考法 1】 adj. 低下的,卑屈的: meanly or cravenly submissive: abject 【例】 had always maintained a servile attitude around people with money 对有钱人卑躬屈膝 【近】 base, humble, menial, slavish severe []
shipshape [] 【考法 1】 adj. 井然有序的: marked by meticulous order and neatness 【例】 I like to keep my car shipshape. 我喜欢打理我的车。 【近】 antiseptic, kempt, orderly, prim, uncluttered, well-groomed 【反】 disheveled, disordered, disorderly, messy, sloven, unkempt, untidy shirk [] 逃避责任
SHOAL SHROUD
SHOPWORN SHRUG
shiftless
[]
【考法 1】 adj. 胸无大志,懒惰的: lacking in ambition or incentive: lazy 【例】 shiftless spongers who never thought to do anything for themselves 无志气的弃民们,从来没有想过改变 自己 【近】 idle, indolent, slothful 【反】 industrious 勤奋的
Байду номын сангаас
【考法 1】 adj. 浅显的,浅薄的: having or showing a lack of depth of understanding or character 【例】 shallow generalizations 一个浅显的概览 【近】 facile, one-dimensional, skin-deep 【反】 profound 深刻的,有深度的 sham [] 【考法 1】 n. 欺瞒: the quality of deceitfulness; empty pretense 【例】 condemned the rigged election as a total sham 【反】 debunk 揭穿真相 非常拙劣地假装自己腿脚不便,以博得同情 指责这次有作弊的选举是彻头彻尾的骗局

GRE要你命三千难词整理Vacabulary(3000)

GRE要你命三千难词整理Vacabulary(3000)

GRE要你命三千难词整理Vacabulary(3000)A1、abject adj 1.无精打采的(A: exultant) 2.(地位身份)悲惨凄凉的(S:menial humble servileslavish)2、aboveboard adj 1无欺诈的,光明正大的(A: surreptitious,underhanded)3、abrogate v 1.无视某事存在4、absolute adj 1.专制的(arbitrary,autocratic,despotic,dictatorial,monocratic,tyrannical)2.无限的(unquantified in extent or degree)5、abysmal adj 1.极可怜的(abysmal living conditions)6、accessory n 1.帮凶(S:abettor,confederate)7、adulterate vt 1.掺杂,加入低等成分(S:alloy,contaminate,pollute,taint,water down)8、alacrity n 1.反应迅速,乐意,欣然(A: dilatoriness, hesitance and reluctance)9、ambrosial adj 1.(食物)特别美味的;香的(S:savory,aromatic,perfumed,redolent.odorous)10、ancillary adj 1.次要的:2.辅助的,补充的(S:auxiliary,supplement)11、anemic adj1.缺乏力量、活力、精神的(S:sapless,infirm,feeble,decrepit,wan,pallid,effete)12、antediluvian adj 1.非常古老的;过时的2.保守的人:13、antic adj .滑稽可笑的(S:chucklesome,comedic,droll,farcical,ludicrous,hilarious,A:som ber)14、apocalyptic adj 1、预言的,启示的:2、重要的,转折点的3、夸大的15、apoplectic adj 1、极度愤怒的:16、apostasy n 1、放弃宗教信仰2、变节,背叛17、arrhythmic adj 1、不规律的18、aspect n 1、外表容貌:(S:mien)19、asperity 1、n.(举止,性情)粗暴(S:crudity,poignancy,harshness,A:softness,mildness)2.(环境)艰苦20、asylum n 1、收容所,保护所(an insane asylum,S:sanctuary,sanctum)21、augur 1、n.预言家:2、vi.出现好兆头3、vt.语言22、awash 1、adj.被淹没的(S:doused,drenched,saturated,sodden,soggy,soaked)2、adj.(如洪水般)泛滥的:23、awning n.1、雨篷,遮阳棚B1、backhanded adj.间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的(S:left-handed A:forthright)2、badger vt.不断纠缠或骚扰(S:bait,plague)3、badinage n 1.打趣,善意的玩笑(S:banter,persiflage,repartee)4、bale n 1.痛苦,悲哀(S:misery,suffering,anguish,grief)5、balky adj.不服管束的,倔强(contumacious,defiant,perverse,intractable,obstreperous,ref ractory,wayward,willful)6、balloon v迅速增加(S:inflate,escalate,expand,burgeon,mushroom,snowballA:taper,recede)7、barb n.尖锐而严厉的批评(S:affront)8、barrage 1.n.弹幕(S:bombardment,fusillade) 2.n 有压倒之势的,集中地倾泻(如言语)(S:salvo,hail,cannonade,volley) 3.v ( 同时)袭来(the athletes was barraged with request for an autograph)9、barricade 1.n 障碍物2.vt 用障碍物阻止通过(S:check,wall off)10、barter v.以物换物(barter wood for cotton)11、bathetic adj.平凡的,陈腐的(A:offbeat)12、bedeck vt.装饰,点缀:(S:adorn,emblaze A:blemish)13、belabor 1.vt (当众)严厉批评2.vt就…作过度的说明,喋喋不休(S:dwell on,harp on A:slur over)14、bellwether 1.n 领导人,带头人15、bifurcate v.(使)分成两支:16、blandishment n.甜言蜜语的,讨好某人的话17、blasé adj(.过分放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻烦的:(S:world-weary A:zealous)18、blazon 1.vt.使知名(Their very public canoodling has pretty much blazoned the fact that they’re having an affair) 2.v 修饰,装扮(S:bedeck.garnish)19、blunt 1.vt.使变钝.(S:dull,hebetate,benumb,enfeeble A:whet,sharpen) 2.vt 减弱(力度等) 3.adj 直率的(S:abrupt,bluff,gruff A:circuitous,mealy-mouthed20、bonhomie n.温和,和蔼(S:affability,amiability,geniality)21、boor n,粗鲁的人,不敏感的人(S:peasant,barbarian,buffoon A:sentimentalist)22、bracing adj.令人振奋的,给人带来活力的(invigorating,rejuvenating,reviving,stimulating)23、brash 1.adj 愚勇的,鲁莽的(S:audacious,brassy,madcap,temerarious) 2.adj.缺乏判断力的,不明智的24、bravura adj/n.优秀演技(的)(a truly bravura performanceof the ballet)25、brisk 1.adj.充满生机的,有活力的(S:animated,bouncing,bustling,frisky,kinetic,sprightlyA:lackadaisical,languid,leaden) 2.adj.(言辞或者方式)尖刻辛辣的,刻薄的( a brisk greeting) 26、brittle 1.adj.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的(S:crumbly,flaky,friable) 2.adj不热心的,不真心的(S:chilly,frigid,frosty,glacial)27、broach 1.vt开启,启封(broach a keg of beer) 2.vt提出讨论(S:moot,place,raise,bring up)28、browbeat vt.恐吓(S:blackjack,bulldoze,bully,cow,hector,intimidate)29、buck 1.v 阻止,反对(A:bow to,yield to,,succumb to) 2,转移,交接(transfer,hand over)30、budge 1.v (使)改变立场或态度2.v停止抵抗.屈服31、bungle 1.vt.办糟,失败(S:boggle,bumble,fumble,mess up)32、buoy vt.使充满勇气和力量,使振作(embolden,hearten,inspire,bear up,buck up)33、burlesque n./v. 夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞(caricature,mock,parody,spoof,travesty)34、burnish v擦亮,磨光(S:buff,polish,furbish,grind,smoothen)C1、cache 1.n. 囤货,藏货(S:stash,stockpile,hoard,reserve) 2.隐藏(S:conceal,ensconce,secrete,squirrel away A:display,exhibit)2、cachet 1.n.同意 2.声望3、cadge v.乞讨,乞求4、calcify vt.使僵化(S:harden,ossify A:make malleable,makepliant)5、cameo 1.n栩栩如生的描绘,简洁生动的描述或者刻画2.v.客串6、camouflage v./n,伪装;伪装的手段(S:costume,guise,cloak,dress up)7、careworn adj忧心忡忡的,焦虑的(A:lighthearted)8、carouse vi.畅饮,狂饮作乐(S:binge,revel,roister,wassail)9、catholic adj普遍的,包容的10、caveat n.警告,告诫(S:warning,admonish)11、cavort vi.欢快的蹦跳或者行走,雀跃(S:caper,disport,frisk,gambol,rollick,romp A:trudge)12、charade 1.n.装模作样(disguise,fa?ade,semblance) 2.n.动作字谜13、chasm n.分歧,(意见,利益或者忠诚上的)明显的差异(S:rift,dissent,dichotomy)14、chicanery n.诡计多端,欺骗(S:artifice,legerdemain,wile,subterfuge)15、chide v.责备(S:reprove,reprimand,tick off)16、churl 1.n.粗野的人(S:crude,boorish,loutish,uncultured,unpolished) 2.吝啬鬼(S:miser,niggard,skinflint,penny-pincher.A:generous/liberal/munificent-person/waster,wastrel,spe ndthrift,prodigal,profligate,dissipater)17、cipher 1.n.无影响,无价值的人2.v.计算(价值) 3.n.密码18、clarion adj.清楚响亮的A:soft and indistinct19、clot 1.n.密集的一群(S:clutch,constellation,huddle,muster) 2.v.堵塞(S:clog,gumup,occlude,stop up) 3.v.凝结(S:congeal,jell,jelly)20、cloudburst n.突然一场暴雨(S:downfall,downpour)21、clout n.权力,影响力(S:heft,leverageA:impuissance,impotence)22、cloying adj.甜的发腻的;感情用事的(S:lovey-dovey,maudlin,mawkish,saccharine)23、coltish 1.adj.不守纪律的 2.adj 爱开玩笑的(S:antic,frisky,frolicsome,larky,sportful A:sober)24、comity n.友好,社会和谐(S:compatibility,concord,peace A:conflict,discord,dissension)25、commotion n.骚乱(S:tumult,turmoil,pandemonium,hurry-scurry)26、compunction n.焦虑,内疚,良心不安(S:anxiety,misgiving,scruple)27、condign adj.应得的,恰当的28、constringe vt.使紧缩(S:capsule ,constrict,telescope)29、contiguous adj.接壤的,相邻的(S:adjacent,abutting,neighboring,juxtaposed,verging)30、contumacious adj.不服从的,倔强的S:balky,defiant,insubordinate,intractable,obstreperous,rebell ious,recalcitrant,refractory,restive,ungovernable,unruly,untoward,wayward,willful)31、conundrum n.无法解决的问题,谜(S:enigma,mystery,puzzlement,riddle,secret)32、convalesce vi.渐渐康复,渐愈(S:heal,recover,recuperate,recoup,snao backA:aggravate,deteriorate,intensify)33、convulsion 1.n痉挛(强烈的,无法控制的肌肉收缩) 2.n骚乱(S:commotion,ferment,tumult,tempest,uproar A:serenity,tranquility)34、coop vt.监禁,困于…之中(S:box,cage,corral,encage,enclose,envelope,fence,hedge,immure)35、coquette 1.n.调情的女子(S:vamp,flirt) 2.v.调情,不认真对待(S:trifle,dally,mess around)36、cornucopia n.大量的37、cosset vt.宠爱(S:caress,cuddle,dote,pet,mollycoddle)38、countermand vt.取消,撤销(S:annul,repeal,rescind,revoke,cancel)39、crutch n./v.支撑,支柱(S:brace,buttress,column,stay,underpinning,underpropping)40、crux n.中心,关键点(S:kernel,gist,pivot,substance)41、curmudgeon n.脾气坏的人,爱抱怨的人(S:crosspatch,fusser,griper,grouser,growler,grumbler,whiner) D1、daft 1.adj.神经错乱的(S:demented,deranged,lunatic,psychotic,unsound A:balanced,sane) 2.不明智的(S:fatuous,featherheaded,nonsensicial,preposterous,senseless A: judicious,prudent, sagacious,sapient,wise)2、dais 1.n.主席台,嘉宾席(S:podium,rostrum,tribune)3、dally 1.vi.虚度时光(S:dawdle,loll,lounge,hang around) 2.vi.玩乐(S:disport,frolic,recreate, rollick,sport) 3.vi.慢吞吞的,磨磨蹭蹭的(S:crawl,creep,dillydally,drag,lag,linger,loiter,tarry)4、damper 1.n.抑制因素(A:ameliorator)5、dandy 1.n.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人(S:fop,gallant) 2.adj.最佳的,最好的(S:unsurpassedA:atrocious,execrable,lousy)6、dapper adj.衣冠整洁的(S:natty,snappy,spruce A:frowsy,unkempt,slovenly)7、dart 1.vi,突然移动,猛冲,狂奔(S:flitter,flutter) 2.n 公开侮辱(S:barb,sarcasm,slur)8、deadpan adj.无趣的,无生气的,不活泼的(S:expressionless,stolid,vacant,A:demonstrative,expressive)9、debris n.废墟(S:dross,litter,offal,effluvium,junk)10、debunk 1.ct.揭穿…的真面目(S:uncloak,unmask A:camouflage,cloak) 2.vt.证明…为假11、decant vt.轻轻倒出12、deceipt adj.虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的(A:vigorous,sturdy,sound,robust,hale)13、defile 1.n.(山间)小道2.vt.亵渎3.vt.使腐坏,污损14、defuse vt.抚慰,减轻(A:foment)15、deify vt.把…奉若神明;把…神化;崇拜(S:glorify,revere,venerate)16、demagogue n.蛊惑民心的政客(S:firebrand,fomenter,incendiary,provocateur)17、demotic adj.通俗的,大众化的(A:profound)18、demur n./vi. 表示异议,反对(S:challenge,expostulation,remonstrance,stink,protest)19、denouement n.(小说的)结局20、dent 1.n.凹陷,凹痕 2.(数量,程度上)削弱(S:abate,downscale,dwindleA:aggrandize,augment,boost,escalate)21、deracinate vt.根除(A:plant)22、desiccate 1.vt.使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥(S:dehydrate,parch,scorch) 2.vt.使缺乏活力(S:brace,castrate,deaden,devitalize,enervate)23、despotic adj.专制的,暴虐的(S:authoritative,dictatorial,imperious,overbearing,peremptory, tyrannous)24、detritus n.废品,碎屑,遗骸(S:debris,residue,wreck)25、diabolic adj.恶魔一般的(S:demoniac,demonian,devilish,satanic A:angelic,seraphic)26、diaphanous 1.adj.模糊的,非实在的(S:vague,obscure,unexplicit,insubstantial,immaterialA:substantial,clear,distinct) 2.(质地精致的)几乎透明的(S:transparent,translucent,transpicuous, Gossamer A:opaque,impermeable of light)27、din 1.n.喧闹声,嘈杂声(S:blare,bluster,cacophony,chatter,clamor,racket,rattle,roar) 2.v.重复的,使人厌烦地反复灌输(S:iterate,rehearse,reiterate)28、diocesan adj.主教管辖区(A:ecumenical)29、dire 1.adj.不吉利的,不祥的(S:baleful,direful,foreboding,ill-boding,menacing, portentous,sinister,minatory A:propitious,unthreatening) 2.adj.可怕的,恐怖的(S:alarming,formidable,ghastly,horrendous,redoubtable,scar y) 3.adj.迫切的4.adj.悲惨的(S:depressive,desolate,dismal,drear,lugubrious,morose,sulle n,wretchedA:cheery,festive,gay,sunshiny)30、discombobulate vt.使不安,使混乱(S:addle,bamboozle,befog,gravel,perplex,vex)31、discommode vt.打扰,使不便(S:disturb,incommode,put out A:oblige,favor)32、disgorge 1.v.呕吐出(S:belch,disgorge,eject,erupt,spew,spout A:ingest) 2.被迫放弃33、disinfect vt.消毒,使无菌(S:sterilize A:taint)34、dissect 1.vt.仔细分析2.vt.切成片(尤其是为了了解解剖研究)(S:anatomize,assay)35、dissemble 1.v.用假象隐藏真相,掩饰(S:dissimulate,bluff,sham)36、distain 1.vt.贬损,伤害(某人的)名誉(A:acclaim,exalt,extol,glorify) 2.vt.弄脏(S:bemire,besmirch,daub,smudge,soil,stain,sully)37、distal 1.adj.远离中心的,(神经)末梢的(A:proximal)38、dodder vi.蹒跚,颤巍巍的行进S:careen,lurch,teeter,totter,waddle39、doff vt.脱下(A:don,put on)40、doldrum 1.n.低迷,中断 2.n.情绪不佳(S:dejection,despondence,dolefulness A:rapture,felicity41、dolt n.笨蛋(S:simpleton,dullard)42、domicile 1.n.住所,住宅(S:abode,house,lodging) 2.vt.为…提供住处43、dour 1.adj.闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的(S:morose,sulky,surly,moody A:gay) 2.adj.严厉的44、doyen n.有经验的人,资深人士(S:authority,expert,master,maven,veteran,virtuosoA:amateur,layman,tyro,novice,neophyte,rookie,fledging) 2.(加入时间较长的)高级会员45、drawl v.慢吞吞地说46、dyspeptic 1.adj.脾气坏的(S:cantankerous,fretful,irascible,splenetic,surly A:genial) 2.消化不良的E1、earshot n.听力所及的范围(S:hail,hearing,sound)2、eavesdrop vi.偷听(S:overhear,wiretap)3、eclat n.辉煌的成就(S:fame,renown,triumph A:debacle,fiasco)4、ecumenical 1.adj.全球基督教会的(A:diocesan) 2.adj.世界范围的,普遍的性的(S:cosmopolitan,planetary,worldwide A:insular)5、effluvium 1.n.难闻的气味(S:malodor,stink,stench) 2.n.没用的副产品,废品(S:dross)6、effrontery n.厚颜无耻,放肆大胆(S:temerity,insolence,brashness)7、effulgent adj.光辉灿烂的(S:luminous,radiant,splendid A:dim,murky,dull)8、eleemosynary adj.慈善的(S:humane,philanthropic A:parsimonious)9、emaciate 1.vt.使消瘦,使衰弱 2.vt.削弱(S:droop.sag,decay,wither)10、emboss vt.以浮雕的效果妆点,装饰(S:adorn,bedeck,blazon,garnish A:efface)11、emollient adj.起缓和作用的12、enamel 1.凃亮漆;使具有光泽或者亮泽的表面(S:glaze,varnish A:efface) 2.vt.用亮丽的表面装饰13、ensemble n.合唱,合奏曲(A:solo)14、ennui n.倦怠;缺乏兴趣(S:doldrums,listlessness,tedium)15、ensconce 1.vt.安置(S:nestle,perch,roost A:dislodge,displace) 2.vt.隐藏(A:cache,conceal, secrete)16、epicure n.美食家(S:bon vivant,gastronomist,gourmand,gourmet)17、epigram n.机智的短诗,警句(S:adage,aphorism,apothegm,byword,maxim,proverb)18、epithet n.外号,绰号(S:alias,cognomen,sobriquet)19、exacerbate vt.使加剧,使恶化(S:aggravate,worsen A:palliate,alleviate,allay)20、exhort vt.敦促,力劝(S:encourage,goad,nudge,egg on)21、expiate vt.赎罪,纠正(S:mend,redeem,atone for)22、exponent 1.倡导者,支持者(S:advocator,backer,friend,proponent A:antagonist,opponent) 2.n.实践者,典型代表(S:expounder,guru,interpreter,high priest)23、extort vt.勒索(wrest,wring)24、extraction:origin,lineage,ancestry(S:bloodline,descent,genealogy ,lineage)F1、fail-safe 1.n.保险措施(S:caution,palladium,preventive,safeguard) 2.万无一失的(A:fallible)2、fatuous adj.愚笨的,昏庸的(S:asinine,obtuse, A:sagacious,sapient)3、faze vt.打扰,使尴尬(S:abash,bother,disconcert,dismay,discomfit,fluster,rattle)4、fender n.缓冲装置(S:buffer,bumper,cacoon,pad)5、feral 1.adj.野生的(S:undomesticated,untamed,wild A:cultivated,tame)6、fester v.感染,溃烂,腐烂(S:corrupt,decompose,putrey,rot A:heal,cure)7、fiasco n.大失败(S:catastrophe,debacle,failure A:blockbuster,éclat,success)8、figurine n. 小雕塑(S:figure,statuette A:colossus)9、filibuster n./v.拖延议事(S:delay,hinderance,procrastination)10、finesse 1.n.娴熟的技巧(S;dexterity,proficiency A:ineptitude,gaucherie,ungainliness) 2.v.精心策划(S:machinate,manipulate) 3.v.(巧妙地)躲避(S:dodge,eskew,evade,shun A:confront)11、flinch vi.畏缩;退缩(S:cringe,quail,recoil,wince)12、flit vi.快速或者突然地经过(S:dart,flirt,flutter,hurry)13、flout n./v.嘲弄性不理会,蔑视(S:despise,gibe,sneer,taunt A:repect,revere,venerate)14、fluky 1.adj侥幸的(S:fortuitous,providential A:hapless,ill-fated) 2.adj.偶然的(S:inadvertent,unintended A:planned,premeditated)15、fluster 1.vt.使慌乱(S:confound,faze,rattle A:calm,soothe,tranquilize)16、footloose 1.adj.无拘无束的,自由的(S:loose,unbound,unfettered,untrammeled A:bound,tied)17、fracas n.争吵,吵闹(S:clash,skirmish,hassle)18、frothy adj.用轻薄材料制作的(S:gossamer,light A:weighty,sturdy)19、frowsy 1.adj.邋遢的(S:slovenly,unkempt,untidy A:dapper,neat,spruce) 2.adj.味道难闻的(S:fetid,noisome,stinky A:ambrosial,redolent)20、full-bodied 1.adj.重要的(S:momentous,weighty A:trivial) 2.味道浓烈的21、fulminate v.大声斥责(S:lambaste,reprehend,reprobate A:acclaim compliment)22、furor n.喧闹,狂怒,激动,狂热(S:delirium,frenzy,fever,fury,hysteria,uproar,wrathA:serenity,tranquility,delight pleasure)23、fusty 1.adj.过时的 2.adj.腐臭的(S:malodorous,fetid,musty,noisome,smelly,stale A:savory) G1、gadfly 1.刺激物(S:goad,impetus,impulse,incentive,irritant,spur,stimulus A:balm) 2.n.令人反感的人(S:annoyer,bother,persecutor,teaser,pest)2、gaffe 1.n.(社交上)失礼,失态(S:impropriety,indecorum,indiscretion A:decency,decorum, propriety) 2.n.明显的错误,错误判断(S:blunder,lapse,misstep,oversight)3、gangly adj.身材修长的(S:gangling,lanky,rangy,spindling,spindly A:stalwart)4、gash 1.n.深长的伤口或者切口(S:incision,laceration,rent,rip,tear) 2.vt.砍伤,划开(S:cut,incise,slash,slice,slit A:sew)5、gauche adj.笨拙的,缺乏社交经验的(S:clumsy,crude,inept,maladroit,rustic,tactless)6、genteel adj.教养的,不粗俗的(S:decent,decorous,mannerly,refined A:churlish,loutish)7、germane adj.有关的,适当的(S:applicable,apropos,apposite,pertinent,relevant)8、gild vt.( 带欺骗性地)修改,润色(S: polish,refine,smooth)9、glut vt.使过量,使充满(S:cloy,cram,fill,satiate,surfeit,sate)10、glitch n.小故障(S:bug,defect,fault,lapse,peccadillo)11、goldbrick v.逃避工作和责任(S:parry,shirk,sidestep)12、gossamer 1.n.虚无缥缈的东西(S:ether,delicacy A:substance,entity) 2.adj.轻薄的;薄弱的(S:diaphanous,ethereal,filmy,tenuous A:heavy,leden,ponderous)13、gourmand n.嗜食者,大胃王(S:gorge,glutton)14、grandstand vi.为了给人留下印象而表演,哗众取宠(S:act,oerform,pretend)15、grimace v./n.因痛苦而面部扭曲,(作)怪相,作(鬼脸)(S:frown,moue,pout,scowl)16、gripe 1.v.抱怨(S:carp,fuss,grouse,grumble,wail)2.(通过连续让人讨厌的举动) 激怒,惹怒(S:aggravate,annoy,pique,rile,chafe,ruffle,vex)17、grisly adj.令人反感的,令人恐惧的9S:appalling,dreadful,ghastly,gruesome,hideous,horrifying,macabre)18、grueling 1.n.惩罚;劳累2.adj.累垮人的;折磨人的3.v.使极度疲劳;累垮19、guzzle v.狂饮(S:gulp,quaff,swig,booze,soak,tipple)20、gust: n.1:a sudden brief rush of wind 2 : a suddenoutburst:a gust of emotionH1、halcycon 1.adj.宁静的,平静的(S:hushed,peaceful,placid,serene,tranquil,untroubled A:tempestuous,agitated,inclement,restless,turbulent,unquiet ,unsettled)2、adj.繁荣的,丰富的(S:booming,flourishing,lush,palmy,propering,roaring,thriving A:miserable,depressed, Unprosperous)2、half-baked adj.不明智的(S:daffy,daft,dippy,harebrained,half-witted,preposterous A:judicious,prudent,sagacious,sapient,sensible,sound,wise)3、hallucination n.错觉(S:chimera,daydream,delusion,fancy,figment,illusionA:truth,verity)4、ham-handed adj.笨手笨脚的(S:awkward,handless,heavy-handed,maladroit,unhandyA:deft,dexterous,handy,sure-handed,adroit)5、hammer v.屡次重申6、hamstring vt. 使无效,使无力(S:cripple,immobilize,incapacitate,prostrate)7、hangdog adj.伤心的,沮丧的(S:crestfallen,dejected,despondent,doleful.sorrowfulA:buoyant,elated,sprightly,blissful,upbeat)8、hanker v./n.向往,渴望(S:appetite,craving,hunger,yearning A:odium,lack of desire)9、harangue v./n.(发表)长篇大论(S:diatribe,jeremiad,philippic,rant A:speak temperately)10、harry vt.不断烦扰,骚扰(A: comfort,mollify)11、hauteur n.傲慢,自大(S:bumptiousness,imperiousness,peremptoriness,pomposity,superciliousness,superiorityA:humility,humbleness,modesty,unassumingness,unpretenti ousness)12、haven n.安全的地方(S:asylum,harbor,refuge,retreat,sanctuary)13、headlong adj.鲁莽的(S:cursory,overhasty,precipitate,precipitous,rash,pell-mell,helter-skelter A:deliberate,unharried,unrushed)14、hearken vi.倾听.关注(S:attend,harken,heed,mind A:ignore)15、heartrending adj.令人心碎的16、hegemony n.霸权,统治权17、hew vi.遵守(S:adhere,cling,conform)18、hermetic adj.深奥的(S:abstruse,esoteric,recondite A:shallow,superficial)19、hidebound adj:死板的,极度保守的(S:archconservative,brassbound,die-hard,standpatA:broad-minded,large-minded,liberal,nonorthodox,pregressive)20、hie vi.匆匆忙忙(S:bustle,dash,scoot,scuttle,shoot,trot A:dawdle,crawl,creep,poke)21、hike v.(使)上涨(S:boost,elevate,heighten,hoist,upraise A:backset,drop,lower)22、hoary adj.古老的(S:aged,antique,dateless,immemorial,antediluvianA:modern,new,recent)23、homily n.冗长乏味的道德讲演或者训诫(S:banality,bromide,chestnut,cliché,groaner,foo24、hoodwink vt.欺骗(S:beguile,con,delude,humbug)25、hortative adj.鼓励的26、hovel n.茅屋(S:cabin,camp,hooch,hut,hutch,hutment,shanty)27、husk 1.n.(果类或者谷物的)外壳(S:bark,chaff,hull,shell A:core,kernel) 2.vt.剥去(S:bark,flay,hull,shell,shuck,skin)28、husky 1.adj.(尤指声音)沙哑的,粗糙的(S:coarse,grating,gravelly,harsh,rasping,rusty,scratchy ,throaty A:mellifluous) 2.adj.高大威猛的(S:beefly,burly,hefty,muscular,strapping,rugged A:dwarf) I1、idolatrize vt.(通常盲目)崇拜(S:adore,adulate,canonize,deify,dote,worship A:abhor,abominate, detest,loathe)2、ignominy 1.n.耻辱(S:obloquy,odium,opprobrium,reproach,shame A:honor)3、illuminati 1.n.智者(S:cherisy,intellectual,intelligentsia,literatiA:fool,dolt,dullard,idiot,simpleton) 2.n.精英(S:aristocracy,elite,upper crust)4、imbibe v.喝水,摄取水分(S:drink,guzzle,hoist,quaff,sip,sponge A:urinate)5、imbroglio 1.n.困境,复杂的局面(S:entanglement,quandary) 2.n.纷争(S:altercation,quarrel,squabble,wrangle A:harmony)6、immanent.adj.内在的(S:constitional,inborn,inbred,indigenous,ingrained,innate,integra lA:adventitious,extrinsic,extraneous)7、immemorial adj.古老的(S:aged,age-old,antediluvian,antique,dateless,hoary,old,venerable)8、implacable 1.adj.固执的(S:adamant,dogged,pertinacious,mulish,obdurate,stubborn,unyi elding) 2.adj.无法平息(S:determined,grim,relentless,unappeasable A:placable)9、importune vt.恳求,迫切请求(S:beseech,besiege,impetrate,implore,supplicate A:demand)10、impudent.adj.放肆大胆的,无礼的(S:audacious,varefaced,bold,brash,brazen,impertinent, Insolent,shameless)11、impuissance n.无权,虚弱(S:impotence,weakless A:clout,potency,power,puissance)12、inchoate 1.adj.新生的,才开始的(S:beginning,inceptive,incipent,initial,nascent A:moribund) 2.adj.未完全成型的(S:amorphous,formless,shapeless,)13、incinerate v.将…烧成灰烬(S:burn,carbonize A:douse,extinguish,quench,put out)14、incubate 1.vt.孵化(S:brood,hatch,sit) 2.vt.帮助,培养,促进(S:advance,cultivate,forward,further,nourish,nurse,nurture,pr omote A:frustrate,hinder,impede, inhibit,obstruct,retard,shackle)15、indelible 1.adj.(印记等)无法擦除的(S:ineffaceable,ineradicable,,inerasable,ingrained)2.adj.无法忘怀的(S:impressive,memorable,unforgettable)16、indemnity n.(损害,伤害等的)保险补偿(S:compensation,indemnification,quittance,Recompense,redress,remuneration,reparation,requital)17、indurate 1.adj.铁石心肠的,冷酷无情的(S:callous,heartless,obdurate,inhumane,unsparing, cold-blooded A:charitable,compassionate,merciful,tender) 2.vt.是变硬(S:concrete,congeal,firm, freeze,solidify A:liquefy,soften 3.使习惯于( 如艰苦或者尴尬之境况)(S:fortify,inure,steel, toughen)18、ineluctable adj.无法逃避,必然的(S:inescapable,inevasive,inevitable)19、infelicitous 1.adj.不愉快的,不幸的(S:hapless,ill-fated,luckless,unfortunate,unhappy)20、inkling 1.n.轻微的提示,小提示(S:clue,cue,hint)2.n.略知(S:glimmer A:insight)21、insouciant adj.无忧虑的,不在乎的(S:carefree,casual,nonchalant,unconcernedA:careworn,worried)22、instate vt.任命(S:appoint,designate,induct,nominate A:dismiss,oust)23、instill 1.vt.慢慢滴入(S:inject A:extract) 2.vt.灌输(S:breed,enroot,implant,inculcate,infix, infuse,sow)24、intercessor n. 调停者(S:buffer,conciliator,intermediate,mediator,peacemaker A:flame-fanner)25、inter vt.埋葬(S:bury,entomb,inhume A:disinter,exhume,unearth)26、interregnum n.过渡期(S:breach,break,interim,interval,interlude,parenthesis)27、inundate vt.淹没(S:avalanche,deluge,drown,engulf,overwhelm,submerge A:drain)28、invective adj.侮辱性的(S:opprobrious,scurrile,scurrilous,truculent,vitriolic,vituperative A:adulatory,flattery)29、inveigh vi.激烈抗议,表示强烈不满(S:gripe,grouse,object,remonstrate,repine A:rejoice)30、inveigle vt.诱骗(S:allure,bait,decoy,tempt)31、inveterate adj.积习的(S:chronic,ingrained,hard-cored A:adventitious)32、invidious adj.惹人反感的(S:abhorrent,detestable,odious,repugnant,repellentA:agreeable,gratifying) 2.羡慕嫉ile妒恨的(S:covetous,envious,jaundiced,jealous,resentful,green-eyed)33、ironclad adj.非常坚固的,坚不可摧的(S:firm,invulnerable,secure,tenacious,tough A:fragile) J1、jabber vi.快而不清楚的说(S:babble,blabber,drivel,gabble,gibber,mumbo,jumbo A:speak slowly)2、jape v.嘲弄(S:jest,quip,wisecrack,banter,chaff,gag,jive,jolly,josh A:revere)3、jarring 1.adj.刺耳的(S:grating,cacophonous,strident A:melodious) 2.adj,震惊的4、jejune 1.adj.无趣乏味的(S:arid,drab,dreary,leaden,monotonous,ponderous,tedious,wear yA:absorbing,engrossing,gripping,intriguing,riveting,provoki ng) 2.adj.幼稚的(S:adolescent, immature,infantile,juvenile,kiddish,puerile A:adult,grown-up,mature)5、jettison vt.丢弃,投弃(S:discard,dump,junk,scrap,throwing away A:keep retain)6、jitters n.紧张,不安(S:butterflies,dither,jimjams,nerves,shakes,shivers,willies A:aplomb,composure,equanimity,imperturbability,tranquilit y)K1、ken 1.n.视野范围(S:sight) 2.vt.知道,了解(人或物)(S:appreciate,apprehend,cognize, grasp,savvy,understand A:misconceive,misinterpret,misperceive)2、kindred adj.类似的;具有相似或相近的起源、本性或性质的(S: agreeable,amicable, Compatible,congenial,frictionless,unanimous,unitedA:discordant,disharmonious,uncongenial)3、knack n.诀窍,聪明的做法(S:artifice,device,gambit,ploy,sleight,stratagem A:foolishness)4、knead vt.揉捏,塑造(S:massage,manipulate,mould,squeeze,stroke)L1、lackluster adj.黯淡无光泽的(S:dim,dull,flat,lustrerless A:burnished,glistening,glossy,lustrous, polished,shiny,sleek)2、lampoon n.讽刺(S:burlesque,caricature,farce,mockery,parody,ridicule,spoof,trave sty A:eulogy, ode,paean)3、lank 1.adj.细长瘦弱的(S:emaciated,lean,slender,svelte,tenuous,thinA:fat,fleshy,gross,obese) 2. adj.不僵硬的,柔软松弛的(S:droopy,flaccid,floppy,yielding A:inflexible,sturdy,tense,resilient)4、lash 1.n.击打(S:bang,bash,bat,beat,clap,hit,punch,slam,slap,smash,stinger,str oke,swat)2.v.猛击,撞击(S:baste,hammer,lace,lambaste,punch) 3.vt.捆扎(A:unbind)5、latitude 1.n.(行动或者言论)自由(S;authorization,license,freedom,leeway,free hand A:custody)6、leaven vt.在…中加入轻松,活泼或者变更的因素(S;imbue,infuse,ingrain,inoculate,inspire, Permeate,steep,suffuse A:extract)7、libertine n. 放荡不羁者(S;ackslider,debaucher,decadent,pervert,profligate A:ascentic)8、licentious adj.放荡的,性欲强的(S:concupiscent,horny,lascivious,lecherous,libidinous, lubricious,salacious,wanton A:frigid,undersexed)9、limpid 1.adj.透明清澈的(S:crystal,clear,lucent,pellucid,transparentA:cloudy,murky,opaque, unclear,turbid) 2.adj.镇定的,淡定的(S:collected,cool,level,placid,sedate,serene,smooth,tranquil)10、limber,limp,lissome11、list v.(使)倾斜(S:angle,cant,heel,incline,slant,slope,tilt,tip A:erect)12、loutish adj.粗鲁的(S:boorish,churlish,crude,uncouth,unrefinedA:courteous,genteel,urbane)13、lug 1.vt.拖动,拉动(S:drag,draw,hale,pull,tow,tug) 2.费力搬运(S:bear,ferry,haul,tote,transport)14、lumber 1..木材(S;timber,wood) 2.vi.笨拙地行动(S:flounder,plod,stumble,trudge A:glide, slide) 3.vt.使负担(从而拖累)(S:burden,encumber,freight,lade,laden,saddle,weight A:discharge, disencumber,unlade,unload)15、lurch vi.蹒跚(S:careen,dodder,falter,reel,stagger,stumble,teeter,totter,waddle A:progress, smoothly,march,stride,swagger)16、lustrous adj.有光泽的(S;brilliant,burnished,gleaming,glistening,glossy,polished,refulge nt, rubbed,shining,sleek,splendid A:dim,dull,lackluster,lusterless) M1、macabre adj.恐怖的(S:appalling,atrocious,dreadful,gruesome,nightmarish,terrific)2、maelstrom 1.n.漩涡(S:gulf,vortex,whirlpool) 2.混乱,动荡的局势(S:chaos,pandermonium)3、malaise n.不舒服(S:debiity,decrepitude,feebleness,sickliness)4、malleable 1.adj.可塑的(S:moldable,waxy) 2.adj.易控制的(S:ductile,elastic,fluid,plastic,pliant, supple,variable A:adamant,intractable,recalcitrant,refractory,unmanageable,unru ly)5、mangle 1.vt.损毁,使伤残(S:batter,deform,disfigure,distort,lacerate,multilate,rend,wreck A:cure,heal,rehabilitate) 2.vt.弄砸(S:blow,bumble,bungle,butcher,fumble,mar,mess,ruin,foulup,screw up)6、mangy adj.卑劣的(S;base,contemptible,debased,despicable,detestable,execrable, mean,sordid, squalid A:lofty,noble,upright,venerable,virtuous)7、mannered adj.不自然的,做作的(S:artificial,factitious,feigned,pseudo,sham,spurious A:natural artless,genuine,unfeigned)8、manumit vt.解放(奴隶)(S:enfranchise,loose,unbind,unchain,unshackle A:detain,enchain, enfetter,enslave)9、marsh n.沼泽,湿地10、martinet n.纪律严明的人(S:disciplinarian,purist,stickler A:reprobate)11、maudlin adj.过于感伤的(S;lachrymose,mawkish,mushy,overemotional,sentimental,tearfu l A:jocund,jovial,jubilant)12、maven n.专家(S:ace,adept,expert,maestro,,virtuoso A:amateur,dabbler,dilettante)13、maverick 1.n.特立独行的人(S:bohemian,devian,heretic,nonconformist A:conformer, conventionalist) 2.adj.标新立异的,不合常规的(S:dissentient,dissident,heterodox,iconoclastic, unorthdox)14、mawkish adj.过度伤感的(S:lachrymose,maudlin,mushy,sentimental D:blithe,cheerful, jocund,jubilant)15、meander vi.闲逛,漫步(S:amble,cruise,drift,float,ramble,roam,saunter,stroll,wander)16、medley adj.大杂烩,混合物(A:agglomerate,collage,hodgepodge,jumble,montage,motley, muddle,salad,shuffle,variety,welter)17、mercenary 1.n.(外国军队的)雇佣军(S:hack) 2..adj.唯利是图的,贪婪的(S:acquisitive,avaricious,avid,covetous,grasping,greedy,mon eygrubbing,rapaciousA:benevolent,generous,liberal,,philanthropic,munificent)18、merited adj.应得的,理所当然的(S:condign,deserved,due,fair,justified,right,warranted A:gratuitous,unjustified,unwarranted)19、mesmeric 1.adj.催眠的,催眠术的(S:hypnotic A:awaking) 2.adj.令人着迷的,难以抗拒的(S:attractive,alluring,captivating,enchanting,rivetingA:disgusting,loathsome,repellent,repulsive,unappealing,unattractive)20、metamorphose adj:vt.(使)变形(S:alchemize,transfigure,transmute,transpose,transubstantiate A:remain)21、meteoric adj.流星般迅速而短暂的(S:ephemeral,evanescent,fleeting,momentary,rapid, Transient,transitory)22、miff vt.使愤怒(S:aggravate,annoy,enrage,exasperate,incense,ire,madden,nettle, peeve,vex)23、minatory adj.带来威胁的,有凶兆的(S:baleful,direful,doomy,menacing,portentous,sinister, threatening A:unthreatening,reassuring).24、mire 1.n.困境(S:dilemma,hole,impasse,jam,pickle,quagmire,rattrap,swamp) 2.vt.使陷入困境,拖后腿(S:bog,broil,delay,detain,entangle,entrap,retard)25、miscreant n.恶棍,罪犯(S:brute,culprit,devil,felon,fiend,offender,rascal,reprobate,villain A:cavalier,chevalier)26、misrepresent vt.误传,篡改(S:belie,falsify,garble,misinterpret,misstate,pervertA:explain,illustrate,illuminate)27、molt vi.脱(羽、皮等)(S:exfoliate,exuviate,shed A:fledge)28、mongrel adj. 杂种的,混血儿的(S:crossbred,hybrid A:purebred)29、montage n.大杂烩(S:agglomerate,collage,hodgepodge,medley,motley,salad,variety)30、moribund adj.即将结束的,垂死的(S:deacadent,deteriorating,dying,expiring,fading2A:beginning,nascent,lively,thriving,vigorous,vital) 2.adj.即将过时的(S:antiqued,archaic,dated, Fossilized,moth-eaten,outdated,outworn,rusty S:fresh,new,promising)31、motile adj.能动的(S:mobile,movable,portable,transportable A:immobile)32、mottle vt.标记上杂色斑点(S:blotch,dapple,dot,marble,splotch,spot,stain A:blanch)。

GRE核心词汇考法精析便携版(再要你命3000、小3000)

GRE核心词汇考法精析便携版(再要你命3000、小3000)

忘记遍数英文单词codapanaceanostalgiamaniacornucopiaeuphoriasequelaanathemaenigmastigmacomacharismanirvanastaminapatinachimeraplethorabravuraquotadrabad-libglib succumbplumbnumbbarbsnubarchaicmosaicprosaicacerbic cherubic sporadic encyclopedic episodic soporific lethargic synergicchic hagiographic monolithic diaboliccatholicvitriolic panoramic pandemicendemicpolemicanemic arrhythmicmimic anthropogenic laconic histrionicchronictonic embryonicruniccynicstoicepic philanthropic misanthropicmyopiccholericmesmericgenericesotericmeteoriceccentricpanegyriclyricintrinsicdramatic melodramaticpragmatic phlegmaticdogmaticaxiomatic diplomaticchromatic monochromaticsomaticautomatictraumaticfanatic bureaucraticerraticdidactic eclectic apoplectic ascetic prophetic bathetic anesthetic hermetic peripatetic politicantic gigantic authentic demotic hypnotic despoticexotic quixotic dyspepticseptic aseptic apocalypticelasticplastic majestic pessimistic chauvinisticegoistic narcissisticcausticrustic therapeuticad hochavocdread proofreadfadmyriad ironcladnomadgoadembed self-absorbed barefacedwrongheaded levelheadedjaded lopsided backhanded ham-handed outmoded secludedraggeddogged far-fetched wretched polished cherished watershed full-bodied dignifiedserried half-bakedwickeddappled ingrained thick-skinnedcrampedill-bredkindred mannered unletteredshred enamored measuredversed depressed sophisticateddated variegated corrugated calculated antiquated disaffectedmerited acquainted disjointed unwonted devoted halfheartedstouthearted concerted disinterested tightfisted committed convoluted contrived reserved hackneyed upbraidrabidmorbidturbidplacidflaccidviscidlucid pellucidsordidfrigidturgidsqualidpallidsolid stolid timid paranoid vapid intrepid tepid insipid limpid torpid arid hybrid acrid florid torrid lurid fetid languid avid fervid piebald ribald heraldgild chokehold withholdupholduntold husband offhandbland countermandstrand grandstand descend transcend reprehend comprehend commend suspendrend contenddistendrescind abscond moribundfecund rubicund jocundbound hidebound confound compound foregroundsound slipshod falsehoodprod disregard sluggard diehard dullard canard aboveboardhoardretard safeguard awkward untowardwayward haphazard undergirdaccord concorddiscordchord forewordabsurdshroudshrewd minutiaeimbibegibejibebribe circumscribe proscribe diatribe xenophobeprobeprefaceeffacesolace commonplace menaceembracejaundice cowardiceedificesplicerejoiceavaricecapriceenticenovice arrogance allegiancevariancelance surveillancepenance countenance appurtenance provenance dissonanceforbearance entrance remonstrance malfeasance complaisance obeisance renaissance puissance impuissancepittancenuance abeyance decadence credence resurgence prescience resilience consilience somnolence persistence confluence consequenceevincewince ensconce denounce renouncefarcecoerce acquiesce coalesce convalesce effervesce seduce inducetruce barricade cascade renegade accolade abrade masquerade retrogradetirade dissuadecedeaccedesecede concedeimpede supersedechideglide backslide bromidederide override subside forebodedecode implode discommode avant-garde precludeeludeallude colludedenudeprude protrude solitude magnitude turpitude pulchritude lassitude vicissitude latitude platitude rectitude certitudeexude referee carefree repartee vouchsafe fail-safegafferife disengage persiflagecamouflage homage badinagerage disparage umbrage mirageforage barragesage presage montage sabotage assuage salvagehedge abridgedodge hodgepodgebudgenudge grudgetrudgesacrilege renege beige prestige vestige bulge divulge estrange revenge fringe constringe singetinge plunge surcharge discharge submerge diverge converge forge gorge disgorge scourgesubterfugedelugecache panacheclichépastiche gauche catastropheloathelitheblithesoothehierookiebelie bonhomiestymie camaraderieslakebrake forsakespikestokeevokerevokeinvokeconvokeprovokeyokebalehalefinale rationalechoralestale imperturbable implacable impeccable irradicable applicable amicable despicable formidable dependableagreeablemalleablepermeablefableaffableineffable unimpeachable imperishable appreciablepliableamiablefriableviable unassailableestimableinalienableamenabletenableuntenable interminable unexceptionable personablepalpableculpable unflappablearable considerable ponderable vulnerable deplorable favorable inexorable impenetrable indispensable palatable redoubtable tractable ineluctable inimitable inevitablepotable immutable scrutableequablebabbledabblerabblenibble scribble quibble gobble hobble wobblefeeble invincible irascibleedible intelligible incorrigible tangible intangible fungible indelible falliblefoible insensible ostensible accessible plausiblecompatible perceptible susceptible incontrovertible combustibleflexibleamblegamblerambledissemblebumblefumblehumblemumblegrumbleennoblegarblewarblevolubledebaclemanaclepinnaclesaddlemeddlepeddle mollycoddle befuddle wheedleidlebridlekindle dwindle swindledoodle dawdlebafflewafflemufflerufflestiflebogglegoggle inveigle mangle wrangleentangle mingle commingle bunglelabilefacile domicile reconcile fragile similerile sterile puerile volatile versatile tactile ductile motilefutileguile beguilevileshackle ramshackle tackle hecklefickle trickle rankle hyperbole condolecajole rigmarole console disciple rumple crumple supple scruplesubtle dismantle disgruntle startle bristlebustlerustlemettlenettlebrittlemottle ridicule minuscule embezzleguzzle inflametameacme sublimemime wholesome noisome winsome cumbersome lissomebaneurbanehurricane arcane mundane profane germaneinanewane serene contravene convenerefine confine saturninepine repineopine supine saccharine elephantine quarantine byzantine serpentine libertinepredestine clandestine philistine pristine sanguine condonehonedrone chaperoneatone jejune immuneprune importune opportune attune anodyneagape shipshapejapegripetropedupearchetype stereotype prototype threadbaresnare macabre mediocre adheresere austere revere persevere doctrinairedire backfiremire repertoire conspire expire acquirebore underscore adoredeplorepore sinecure epicure procure obscure transfigure abjure conjure allure immureinure censure reassure caricature immature stature fracture conjecture stricture divestiture rupture overtureposturesutureabasedebase showcasechaseblaséparaphrase malaise imprecise exorcise paradise enfranchise compromise surmise despise apprise improvise repulselicense incense pretensemetamorphose grandiose lachrymose footloosedeposereposecompose discomposedisposemoroselapserelapsecollapseeclipsecoarsesparseterseverseaversetraverseendorseremorselargesse finesse applause abuse disabuse defuse diffuse suffuse infuse recluse douse espouse rouse carouseruse peruse abstruse obtuseabate reprobate exacerbate incubate placatedesiccate deprecate abdicate vindicate adjudicate pontificate replicate complicate supplicate duplicate explicate prevaricate fabricate lubricate extricate truncate suffocate reciprocate advocate equivocate bifurcate obfuscate sedateantedate elucidate consolidate intimidate dilapidate inundate accommodate permeate delineate nauseate propagatedelegate abnegate aggregate profligateirrigatemitigate castigateinstigate promulgate abrogate interrogate surrogateexpurgate subjugate emaciate depreciate enunciate excruciate mediate repudiate retaliate conciliate humiliate palliate calumniate expiate excoriate appropriate repatriate striate infuriate satiate initiate propitiate vitiatesubstantiatepotentiatenegotiateobviatealleviateabbreviateescalateelatecorrelateconflatedilatevacillateoscillatescintillate extrapolate contemplateslate perambulate discombobulate maculate immaculatespeculate matriculatearticulate adulate coagulate emulate simulate accumulate manipulate stipulate insulate capitulate recapitulate postulate expostulate amalgamate acclimate animate inanimate intimate consummate alienate alienate concatenate designatevaccinate fascinate subordinate insubordinate contaminate disseminate incriminate discriminate culminate fulminate abominate germinate exterminate illuminate ruminate indoctrinate procrastinate obstinate dispassionate resonate incarnate inchoatedissipate inculpate exculpatespate exhilarate disparate calibrate adumbrate desecrate execrate dehydrate berate deliberate reverberate lacerate macerate moderate proliferate regenerate venerate incinerate exoneratetemperate intemperate exasperate recuperate vituperate commiserate inveterate reiterate obliterate adulterategrate emigrate denigrateiratepirate elaborate corroborate perforate invigorate ameliorateprate infiltratedemonstrateprostrateobdurateindurateinaugurate commensurate incommensuratesaturatesatedictateresuscitatemeditate premeditate premeditateagitate rehabilitatedebilitatefacilitateprecipitateirritatepotentateannotateinstate understate mutate evacuate attenuate extenuate infatuate accentuate excavate aggravate elevate recidivate cultivate motivate captivate renovate enervate effete obsolete deplete replete accrete secreteconcrete discrete excreteincite expedite recondite eruditemiteignite infinite respiterite sybaritetrite contrite requisite prerequisite perquisite exquisite apposite requitesvelte dilettantedemoteroteforte lambaste vignette coquette tributeacute persecuterefutedilute absolute resolute dissolutemute minuterepute substitute institute constitute reconstituteastutesubdue residueundueplaguevague intrigue fatigue harangue pedagogue demagogue epilogue monologue prologuevenue opaque obliquepique baroque burlesque grotesquerue misconstrue。

新GRE3000单词浓缩31页打印版

新GRE3000单词浓缩31页打印版

List1●abandonn.放纵v.放纵v.放弃v.停止做某事●abasev.降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严)●abashvt.使尴尬,使羞愧●abatev.减轻(程度或者强度)v.减少(数量或者降低价值)v.停止,撤销●abbreviatev.缩写,缩短●abdicatev.正式放弃(权力、责任)●aberrantadj.异常的,非常规的●abetv.帮助,怂恿v.鼓励●abeyancen.中止,搁置●abhorvt.深恶痛绝,极度厌恶●abidingvt.永久的●abjectadj.无精打采的adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的adj.卑微的,讨好的●abjurev.发誓放弃v.抵制,避免●abnegatev.否认v.投降,放弃,交出(权力等)●abominatev.憎恶●aboveboardadj.无欺诈的,光明正大的●abradev.磨损,精神上折磨●abridgev.缩短,缩小v.在不改变本意的条件下删减词语,缩写●abrogatev.官方的正式废除v.无视(某事的)存在●abscondv.偷偷离开●absoluteadj.专制的adj.无限的adj.完美的、纯净不掺杂的adj.不容置疑的,确凿的●absolvev.使无罪,解除责任●abstainv.自我克制,主动戒绝●abstemiousadj.(吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的●abstractvt.做总结,概括vt.使分心●abstruseadj.难以理解的●absurdadj.不合理的●abundantadj.大量的●abusev.辱骂抨击v.不正当不合理使用●abutv.邻接,毗邻●abysmaladj.极低的或极可怜的adj.(程度)很深的、极端的●accedev.赞成v.就任,就职●acceleratev.加速v.使提前发生v.变大,变多●accessibleadj.可以到达的adj.可理解的adj.能够获得的●accessoryadj.辅助的,附属的n.帮凶●accidentaladj.意外发生的,偶然的adj.附带的,不重要的●acclimatevt.使适应●accoladen.同意,赞赏v.赞扬●accommodatev.提供所需(例如服务、借贷、寄宿)v.改变以适应新情况、新场景v.使和谐●accostvt.以挑衅的形式搭讪●accretev.逐渐增长●accumulatevi.逐渐增长●acerbicadj.酸涩的心情、心境或者语调●acmen.顶点,极点n.最佳典范●acquiescev.勉强同意;默许●acridadj.辛辣的,刺鼻的●acrimoniousadj.刻薄的,充满仇恨的●acumenn.不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力●acuteadj.敏锐的adj.严重的,急性的adj.(程度、影响)极强●adamantadj.固执的,不可动摇的●adaptvt.修改,使适应●addictv.沉溺,上瘾n.对某事上瘾的人●adherev.依附,粘着v.服从命令v.坚定地支持●adjournvi.延期,休会●adjunctn.附属物,非必须部分●ad-libadj.即兴的●admonishv.建议v.责备●adorevt.喜爱,感到愉悦vt.宠爱●adulatev.极度谄媚●adulteratevt.掺杂,加入低等成分●adumbratevt.部分地或有保留地揭露vt.预示着●adventitiousadj.外来的,后天的●adversaryn.敌手,对手●advertvi.引起注意;提到●advocatevt.支持,提倡●affableadj.和蔼的,温和的●affinityn.喜欢,亲切感n.相似●affluentadj.富裕的●aggrandizevt.增加、提高力量、财富、地位、声誉等●aggravatevt.加重,恶化v.使不爽●aggregaten.集合体v.集合,聚集●aggressiveadj.好斗的adj.强有力的,强烈的●aggrievevt.使苦恼,悲痛●agitatev.煽动,激起v.使不安●agogadj.极度感兴趣的●agonizev.使非常痛苦●airtightadj.无瑕疵的adj.密封的,不透气的●alacrityn.反应迅速,乐意●alibin.不在场的证明;托辞,借口●alienatev.疏远,离间v.转移、变卖(财产或权利)●alignvt.排成一行vt.调准,校准●allayvt.减轻●allegiancen.忠诚●alleviatev.缓和,减轻●alludevi.间接提到●allurevt.吸引v.诱惑做某事●allyn.盟友,支持者v.加入联盟●aloftadv.在空中●aloofadj.孤高的,不合群的●altruismn.利他主义●amalgamatev.合并,混合●ambiguousadj.有多种理解方式的;不确定的●amblevi./n.漫步,闲逛●ambrosialadj.(食物或者气味)特别美味的●amelioratevt.改善,改进●amenableadj.顺从的,服从的●amenityn.(环境,设备等的)舒适,人性化n.融洽,和谐●amiableadj.好脾气的,友好易相处的●amicableadj.友善的●amityn.友好,亲善和睦关系List2●amorphousadj.无固定形状的adj.不可归类的●analgesicn.镇痛剂●anarchistn.反抗权威的人●anatheman.诅咒●ancillaryadj.次要的adj.辅助的,补充的●anecdoten.短小有趣的故事●anemicadj.缺乏力量、活力、精神的●anestheticn.止痛剂adj.无感觉的,麻木的●animateadj.活的adj.有活力的v.使有活力,支持v.使行动,驱使●animusn.敌意●annoyvt.不断烦扰●annulv.宣告无效,取消v.抵消●anomalousadj.不普通的adj.反常的,不正常的●anonymousadj.匿名的adj.无特色的●antagonizevt.敌对,反对vt.激起敌意●antediluvianadj.非常古老的,过时的n.保守的人●anterioradj.前面的●anticadj.滑稽可笑的●apathyn.冷漠,缺乏情感n.缺乏兴趣,不关心●aphorismn.短小有智慧的格言●apocalypticadj.预言的,启示的adj.重要的,转折点的adj.夸大的●apocryphaladj.假的●apoplecticadj.极度愤怒的●apostasyn.放弃宗教信仰n.变节,背叛●appallvt.使惊恐●appealn.申请n.起诉●appealingadj.吸引人的●applausen.鼓掌,认可●appositeadj.相关的,合适的●appreciableadj.可感知的,明显的●apprehensionn.忧虑,恐惧n.逮捕n.理解●apprisev.通知,告知●approbationn.同意●appropriatev.私自挪用adj.适当的●aproposadj.相关的prep.关于,有关●aptadj.恰当的,合适的adj.有…倾向的,可能的adj.聪明的●archaicadj.过时的,久远的●archetypen.典范,榜样n.先驱,鼻祖n.原型●ardorn.狂热●arduousadj.难以做到,费劲的●argotn.隐语,黑话,行话●arrestvt.使不活跃n/v.停止v.逮捕v.吸引注意力●arrestingadj.吸引人的●arrhythmicadj.不规律的●arrogancen.傲慢,自大●articulatev.清晰地表达adj.表达清晰的●ascendantadj.有影响力的,主宰的adj.上升的●asceticadj.禁欲的n.禁欲者●asepticadj.消毒的,无菌的adj.缺乏活力的adj.冷漠的●askewadj.不成直线,歪的●aspectn.外表,容貌●asperityn.(举止、性情)粗暴n.(环境)艰苦●aspersionn.诽谤,中伤●aspirantn.有抱负者,有野心者adj.想成为…的●assentvi.同意●assertvt.断言,肯定地说出●assertiveadj.武断的,强烈自信的●assessv.评估重要性、尺寸、价值等v.征收费用(如罚款)●assiduousadj.勤勉的,专心仔细的●assuagevt.缓和,减轻vt.平息,抚慰vt.使满足●astoundingadj.令人吃惊的,出乎意料的●astuteadj.机敏的,有洞察力的●asunderadv.分离成多部分或多片adv.分离●asylumn.收容所/保护所●asymmetricaladj.不平衡的,不对称的●atonev.赎罪,弥补●atrociousadj.极坏的,极其残忍的adj.让人极为不满意的●attenuatev.使降低(数量,力量,价值)●audaciousadj.大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的adj.蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的adj.乐于冒险的adj.大胆创新的●augurn.预言家v.出现好兆头vt.预言●authenticadj.真实的,非仿造的adj.准确的,相符合的●authorityn.(某领域的)权威人士n.管辖权,控制n.影响力n.(管束他人的)权力n.根据,理由●autocracyn.独裁政府●autonomyn.政治上的独立n.自我主导的自由,尤其是精神独立●avaricen.贪财,贪婪●averv.声称为真v.(态度强硬而明确地)声明●aversionn.非常讨厌,极厌恶n.令人厌恶的事物●avidadj.急切渴望的adj.贪婪(钱财)的●awashadj.被淹没的adj.(如洪水般)泛滥的●awen./v.敬畏●awkwardadj.缺乏灵活性和技巧的adj.(处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的adj.臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的adj.令人尴尬的adj.(因过大过重或设计问题)难以操作的●awningn.雨篷,遮阳篷●awryadj.弯曲或扭曲的adj./adv.走样的(地),出差错的(地)●axiomaticadj.公理的adj.不言自明的●babblev.发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说v.闲聊●backhandedadj.间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的●badgervt.不断纠缠或骚扰●badinagen.打趣,善意的玩笑●baitv.逗弄,激怒v.引诱n.诱饵●balen.痛苦,悲哀●balefuladj.有害的adj.凶兆的adj.致命的●balkv.阻碍v.不愿接受,拒绝●balkyadj.不服管束的,倔强的●balladn.由简单诗节和叠句组成的民歌●balloonv.迅速增加●balmn.香油,止痛膏,安慰物n.香气●banaladj.非原创的,陈腐的●banen.祸根●banishvt.驱逐出境vt.赶出●bantern./v.幽默、打趣的(地)谈话List3●barbn.尖锐而严厉的批评●barbarousadj.野蛮的,凶残的adj.未开化的●barefacedadj.公然的,厚颜无耻的●bargainn.协议vi.讨价还价●baroqueadj.华丽装饰的,过分雕琢,复杂的adj.(程度)过分的●barragen.弹幕n.有压倒之势的、集中的倾泻(如言语)v.(同时)袭来●barrenadj.不育的adj.不产生结果的,无效的adj.贫瘠的adj.极度匮乏的●barricaden.障碍物v.用障碍物阻止通过●barterv.以物换物●batchn.一批次的量n.一小群人●batheticadj.平凡的,陈腐的●bawdyadj.下流的,猥亵的●bedeckvt.装饰,点缀●belaborv.(当众)严厉批评v.就…作过度的说明,喋喋不休●beleaguervt.包围,围攻vt.使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉●believ.错误地描述;误述v.证明…为假v.掩饰v.与…相对立;与…相矛盾●bellwethern.领导者,带头人●beneficentadj.仁慈的,好慈善的adj.(对个人或社会)有益的●benignadj.好心的,仁慈的adj.无害的●beratev.(长时间)严厉指责●beseechv.(急切地)恳求●besmirchv.弄脏,弄污v.诽谤,玷污●bifurcatevi./vt.(使)分成两支●bigotn.固执己见者,有偏见的人●blandadj.味道平淡的adj.无趣的adj.温和的,和蔼的●blandishmentn.甜言蜜语,讨好某人的话●blaséadj.(过度放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻烦的●blastn.爆炸n.一阵猛烈的强风n.巨响vt.炸裂,爆破vt.斥责,抨击●blatantadj.大声喧哗的adj.(让人生厌地)惹人注目的●blazonvt.使知名v.修饰,装扮●blemishn.缺点,污点v.损害,降低●blightv.(使)枯萎v.损害●blissn.极度快乐n.极乐世界●blitheadj.愉快高兴的adj.无忧无虑的●blueprintn.蓝图,详细计划v.事先计划●blundern.过失v.在…方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很严重的错误;糟蹋v.蹒跚●bluntvt.使变钝vt.减弱(力度等)adj.直率的●blurv.(使)变得朦胧,(使)变得不清楚v.使不易理解●blurtvt.突然说出,冲动地说●blusterv.狂妄自大地大声说n.大声吹嘘或恐吓n.喧闹的状态●bogglev.因为怀疑、恐惧而犹豫v.笨拙地做●boisterousadj.喧嚷的,吵闹的●bolstern./v.支持v.鼓励,使有精力●bombastn.夸大的言辞●bonhomien.温和,和蔼●boon./v.嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑)●boonn.恩惠,福利adj.喜欢集体行动的●boorn.粗鲁的人,不敏感的人●bootlessadj.无用的●boundn.界限vt.给…设置限制adj.投入的,坚定的●boycottvt.联合抵制,拒绝参与●bracingadj.令人振奋的,给人带来活力的●brakev.刹车●brashadj.愚勇的,鲁莽的adj.缺乏判断力的,不明智的●brassyadj.厚脸皮的,不知羞耻的adj.华而不实地炫耀的●bravadon.假装勇敢n.虚张声势●bravuraadj/n.优秀演技●brazenadj.蛮横大胆的,厚颜无耻的v.大胆自信地去面对或从事●breachn.对伦理、法律准则的破坏v.违背●brevityn.简短,简洁n.精炼●bribev.贿赂,收买●bridlev.限制●briskadj.充满生机,有活力的adj.刻薄的,言辞或方式尖刻辛辣的●bristlev.怒不可遏,咆哮v.供应充足●brittleadj.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的adj.不热心的,不真心的●broachv.开启,启封v.提出讨论●bromiden.陈词滥调●brookv.忍受,容许n.小溪流●browbeatvt.恐吓●bruitvt.(未经证实地)散播消息●buckv.阻止,反对v.转移,交接●budgevi.改变立场或态度v.停止抵抗,屈服●bulgen.凸起n.比赛中的优势地位n.暴涨,突增,在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加v.充满●bullyn.欺凌弱小者adj.最好的,最棒的●bumptiousadj.专横傲慢的,自以为是的●bunglevt.办糟,失败●buoyvt.使充满勇气和力量,使振作●buoyantadj.有浮力的adj.心情好的●burgeonv.迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展●burlesquev.夸张模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞●burnishv.擦亮,磨光●buttressn.扶墙vt.提供支撑的证据或者信息●byzantineadj.错综复杂的●cachen.囤货,藏货v.隐藏●cachetn.同意n.声望●cacophonyn.刺耳的声音●cadgev.乞讨,乞求●cajolev.哄骗●calcifyvt.使僵化●calibratevt.调整,标准化vt.精确测量●calligraphyn.(优美的)书法●callousadj.无同情心,冷漠的●callowadj.缺乏老练、不成熟的●calumniatev.诽谤,造谣,中伤●camaraderien.友情●cameon.栩栩如生的描绘v.客串●camouflagen.伪装●canardn.谣传,误传●candorn.坦白,直率,诚挚●canonn.正教,标准n.真经,真典List4●canvassv.仔细检查或详尽地讨论;审查v.游说●capitulatev.投降,默许●capricen.一时冲动的决定n.反复无常,善变●captivatevt.吸引●cardinaladj.主要的,非常重要的●carewornadj.伤心焦虑的●caricaturen.用讽刺歪曲等手法的夸张,漫画,讽刺画v.嘲笑性模仿或夸张●carnaladj.肉体的,物质的adj.世俗的●carousevi.畅饮,狂饮作乐●carpvi.对小事吹毛求疵,挑剔v.没完没了地表现不满意●carvevi.雕刻v.(通过长期不懈努力)产生或导致●castn.演员,演员阵容vt.选派(演员)vt.提出v.抛弃●castigatev.强烈(公开)指责v.惩罚●catalyzevt.成为导火索,导致●catastrophen.大灾难n.彻底的失败●categoricaladj.没有例外的,无条件限制的,绝对的●catholicadj.普遍的,包容的●causticadj.腐蚀性的adj.挖苦讽刺的,刻薄的●caveatn.警告,告诫●cavilv.挑剔,吹毛求疵●cavortvi.欢快地蹦跳或行走,雀跃●cedevt.(根据条约)放弃,割让●cementn./v.粘合●censorvt.审查并删除不良的东西●censoriousadj.挑剔指责的●censurev.公开表示反对,谴责●censusn.户口普查●cessationn.终止,暂停●chaffv.开玩笑●chagrinn.沮丧,懊恼●chameleonn.变色龙,善变的人●championvt.支持/n.支持者●chaosn.混乱a conditionor place of greatdisorder or confusion.;●charaden.装模作样n.动作字谜●charlatann.骗子●charyadj.非常谨慎的●chasev.镂雕(金属)以装饰v.驱赶●chasmn.分歧,意见、利益或忠诚上的明显差异●chauvinisticadj.盲目爱国的●checkvt.突然停止,阻止vt.同意,一致●cherubicadj.天使般可爱的●chicaneryn.诡计多端,欺骗●chidev.责备●cholericadj.易怒的,暴躁的adj.生气的●chordvi.和谐一致;符合●chromaticadj.彩色的●chronicadj.经常发生的,复发的adj.习惯性的,不可能改变的●churln.粗野的人;a rude,boorish person;n.吝啬鬼●ciphern.无影响或无价值的人v.计算(价值)n.密码●circuitousadj.不直接的adj.冗长的●circumlocutionn.绕圈子的说话n.冗长●circumscribevt.限制vt.包围,围绕●circumspectadj.谨慎的;小心的●circumventvt.躲避(不遵从)●civilityn.彬彬有礼●claimv.要求(权利)v.断言v.剥夺生命n.权利●clandestineadj.隐藏的,秘密的●clarionadj.清楚响亮的●clarityn.清晰、清楚n.清澈透明●claspn./v.紧握●clementadj.宽容的,善良的adj.气候温和的●clichén./adj.陈词滥调(的)●clogn.阻碍物v.阻碍v.堵塞●clotn.密集的一群v.堵塞v.凝结●cloudburstn.突然一场暴雨●cloutn.权力,影响力●cloyingadj.甜得发腻的,感情用事的●clumsyadj.笨拙的adj.不文雅的adj.不精致的●coagulatev.凝结,使变稠●coalescev.合并,融合to uniteinto a whole:fuse;●coaxvt.哄骗●codan.终曲●coercevt.(以武力)强制●coevaladj.同时代的,同龄的●cogentadj.令人信服的adj.相关的●cognizantadj.知道的,意识到的●collapsevi.突然倒塌或收缩n.完全耗尽体力v./n.失败to beunsuccessful/a fallingshort of one's goals;●colludev.串通,共谋(做坏事)●colossaladj.巨大的●coltishadj.不守纪律的adj.爱开玩笑的●coman.昏迷,深度无知觉n.迟钝,冷漠●combustibleadj.可燃的adj.容易激动的●comelyn.漂亮的,吸引人的●comityn.友好,社会和谐●commencementn.开始n.毕业典礼theceremonies or the dayfor conferring degreesor diplomas;●commendvt.赞扬vt.委托保管vt.推荐●commensurateadj.同样大小的adj.相称的,相当的●comminglev.充分混合●commitmentn.致力,投入n.确信n.承诺,表态●committedadj.忠诚的●commodiousadj.宽敞舒适的comfortably orconveniently spacious:roomy;●commonsensicaladj.符合常识的,有依据的●commotionn.骚乱●compendiumn.摘要目录●complacencyn.自满,无忧患意识●complaisancen.愿意顺从,讨好,彬彬有礼●compliantadj.顺从的●complimentn./vt.称赞,恭维n.敬意,免费赠送的礼物●complyvi.遵从●composev.使镇定v.组成,构成List5●compoundn.混和物adj.混合的vt.混合v.扩大,增多v.和解●compressvt.压缩(体积)●compromisev.妥协v.使危险●compunctionn.焦虑●concatenatev.连结,混合●concaveadj.凹的●concealv.隐藏,隐瞒●concedevt.承认v.停止抵抗●concentratev.集中vt.浓缩v.聚集●concertedadj.共同完成的●conciliatev.平息,抚慰vt.调解●conciseadj.简洁的●concordn.一致,和睦●concurvi.同意v.同一时间发生、存在v.团结合作●condescendingadj.摆出高人一等的姿态的●condignadj.应得的,恰当的●condolevi.表达同情●condonevt.宽恕,忽视●conduciveadj.有益的,有促进的●confidentadj.有信心的,自信的●confinevt.禁闭,监禁v.限制●confluencen.汇合,混合●confoundvt.使困惑v.无法区分,混淆v.证明为假,证伪●confrontvt.直接对抗,直面●congealv.凝固,固化●congenialadj.和善的,友好的adj.令人愉悦的●congruentadj.和谐一致的adj.全等的●conjecturen.揣测的结果v.猜测,估计(大小、数量等)v.(没有依据地)认为●connivevi.暗中合作v.纵容●connoisseurn.鉴赏家(尤其艺术领域)n.专家●conscientiousadj.仔细的,一丝不苟的adj.有良心的,正直的●consensusn.一致同意●consequencen.结果n.重要性,价值●conservativeadj.守旧的,不愿改变的adj.不招摇的,低调的adj.谨慎小心的●conservatoryn.温室n.艺术学院●conservevt.保存,避免浪费●considerableadj.(数量上)可观(而值得注意)的adj.值得考虑的,重要的●consolevt.安慰,藉慰●consolidatevt.使联合,统一vt.加固,使安全●consonantadj.和谐一致的●conspicuousadj.显而易见的,吸引人的●conspirev.合谋,秘谋●constitutevt.指派,任命v.构成●constrainv.限制v.使人屈服于(压力、感情等)●constringevt.使紧缩●constructv.建造,建立v.创造,想出●consummateadj.专业的,有造诣的adj.无纰漏的,完美的adj.最高档次的,最大规模的●contagiousadj.传染的adj.(情绪等)唤起共鸣的●contaminatevt.染污,掺杂●contentv.使满足n.主题n.内容,内涵●contentiousadj.引起争论的adj.好争论的,好战的●contiguousadj.接壤,相邻的●contortvt.扭曲●contractn.契约,合同v.收缩v.感染疾病●contravenev.违反,反对●contriteadj.(因为有罪孽或过错而感到)后悔悲痛的●contumaciousadj.不服从的,倔强的●conundrumn.无法解决的问题,迷●convalescevi.渐渐康复,渐愈●conveniencen.便利,方便●conventionn.常规,习俗n.公约,协议n.大会,集会●convergev.汇集,交汇于一点●conversantadj.熟悉的●convertn.被改变宗教信仰的人vt.使改变信仰vt.改变,转化●convexadj.凸起的●conveyvt.运输v.传递,交流●convictionn.深信,确信n.证明有罪●convokev.召集开会●convolutedadj.复杂的,费解的●convulsionn.痉挛(强烈的、无法控制的肌肉收缩)n.骚乱●coopvt.监禁,困于…之中●copiousadj.丰富的,大量的●coquetten.调情的女子v.不认真对待●cordonn.警戒线v.围城一道防线●cornucopian.大量●coronationn.加冕,加冕礼●corporealadj.肉体的adj.有形的,实体的●corroboratevt.用证据或权威证实vt.提供证据,支持●corrosiveadj.腐蚀性的adj.讽刺性的●corrugatedadj.褶皱的●cosmopolitanadj.有世界性眼光的,包容的●cossetv.宠爱●countenancev.容忍v.赞成,推崇n.沉着,冷静●counterfeitadj.仿制的,假冒的vt.仿制vt.伪装成●countermandvt.取消,撤销●courtvt./n.追求,献殷勤●covertadj.隐蔽的,秘密的n.隐秘掩护所●covetousadj.贪婪的,渴求财富的●cowv.恐吓,威胁●cowardicen.懦弱,不坚定●cowervi.畏缩●cozenv.诱骗●crampedn.狭促的●crassadj.粗俗的,愚钝的●cravevt.热望●cravenadj.非常懦弱的,因胆小令人鄙视的●creasen.折痕●credencen.坚信●credulousadj.轻信的,易受骗的●creekn.小溪,小河List6●creepvi./n.缓慢地行进vi.匍匐前进●crescendon./v.(声音)渐强n.(渐强之后到达的)顶峰●crestn.顶部,浪尖●crestfallenadj.垂头丧气的,沮丧的●cronyismn.任人唯亲,对好朋友的偏袒●crookv.使弯曲●croonv.低声歌唱或说话●crouchv.蹲伏●crucialadj.非常重要的,决定性的●crumplev.弄皱v.(因外力挤压而)垮塌●crutchn./v.支撑,支柱●cruxn.中心,关键点●crypticadj.秘密的adj.含义模糊的adj.超出理解能力的●culpableadj.该受谴责的,有罪的●cultivatev.提升v.促进成长,培养●cumbersomeadj.笨重的,难处理的●cunningadj.狡猾的adj.(手工)灵巧的n.欺诈,欺骗●curmudgeonn.脾气坏的爱抱怨的人●cursoryadj.匆忙的,不注意细节的●curtadj.言词简略、直接(以至显得粗鲁)的adj.言简意赅的●curtailvt.缩短,削减●cynicn.愤世嫉俗者●dabblev.浅尝辄止●daftadj.神经错乱的adj.不明智的●daisn.主席台,嘉宾席●dallyvi.虚度时光v.玩乐v.慢吞吞,磨磨蹭蹭●dampern.抑制因素●dandyn.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人adj.最佳最好的●dankadj.阴湿的●dapperadj.衣冠整洁的●dappledadj.有斑点的,花的adj.色彩斑斓的●daredeviladj./n.大胆鲁莽的(人)adj.不考虑后果的●dartvi.突然移动n.公开侮辱●dauntvt.使胆怯,吓倒●dawdlev.闲荡,虚度光阴v.拖拖拉拉●deadpann.不动情的言行举止,无动于衷●dearthn.供应不足●debaclen.溃败●debarkvt.从船或者飞机上卸货●debasev.贬低,贬损●debilitatevt.使衰弱●debrisn.废墟●debunkv.揭穿真面目v.证明为假●debutn.初次登台,出道●decadencen.衰落,颓废●decantvt.轻轻倒出●deciphervt.破译v.有清晰想法,理解,解读●decodevt.解码v.有清晰想法,理解,解读●decorumn.礼仪,得体●decrepitadj.虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的●defaultv.拖欠(债务)●deferv.推迟,延期vi.遵从●deferencen.尊崇,顺从●deficiencyn.缺乏,不足●defilen.(山间)小道v.亵渎v.不能被使用●deftadj.灵巧的,熟练的●defusevt.抚慰,减轻●defyvt.反抗,违抗●dehydratevt.去除水分,(使)干燥v.使失去活力或者味道●deifyv.把…当作神来崇拜v.过分喜爱v.尊敬尊崇●dejectvt.使沮丧●deleteriousadj.有害的●deliberateadj.深思熟虑的●delicacyn.(外貌、建筑、表演)精致●deliriumn.精神错乱●delugen.大暴雨n.大量●delusionn.错觉●delvevt.vi.探究,钻研●demagoguen.蛊惑民心的政客●demandingadj.难取悦的,难满足的adj.费时间花心思的●demolitionn.破坏,毁坏●demonstratev.(通过证据)证明,表明v.使明白易懂v.表现,表露●demoralizevt.使士气低落v.贬低,堕落●demoticadj.通俗的,大众化的●demurvi.表示异议,反对n.犹豫●denigratevt.诋毁,污蔑●denouementn.(小说的)结局●denouncev.公开指责v.道德上错误、可耻的●dentn.凹陷,凹痕v.(数量、程度上)变小,变弱●denudevt.脱去,使赤裸●depletevt.耗尽,使衰竭●deplorevt.哀悼●deployv.(有目的地)展开;调度●deportationn.放逐●deposevt.发誓作证v.废黜,罢免v.摆放●depositn.自然积累,沉积v.存钱●depravityn.道德败坏●deprecatevt.表达不喜欢vt.贬低,轻视vt.降低重要性,低调●depreciatevt.贬低价值vt.轻视●depressedadj.不开心,情绪不高的adj.生活境况悲催的●deprivationn.匮乏●deracinatevt.根除●derelictadj.玩忽职守的,不认真的n.被社会遗弃的人●deridevt.嘲弄,嘲笑●derivativeadj.非原创的●descendv.下降v.世代相传●descendantn.后代●desecratevt.亵渎,玷污●desiccatevt.使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥v.缺乏活力●designatev.任命v.命名List7●despicableadj.令人鄙视的adj.不荣耀的,不得体的●despisevt.极其不喜欢●despoticadj.专制的,暴虐的●desultoryadj.无计划、无目的的adj.令人失望的●detachvt.分离●detainv.拘留●detervt.吓住,威慑●deteriorationn.恶化;堕落●detourn.偏离正常标准v.改变方向或者路线●detractv.贬低v.使分心●detritusn.废品,碎屑,遗骸●devotedadj.投入的,忠诚的adj.示爱的,恩爱的●devoutadj.(对于宗教)虔诚的adj.忠诚的●dexterousadj.动作灵活的adj.头脑灵活的●diabolicadj.恶魔一般的●diaphanousadj.模糊的,非实在的adj.(质地精致得)几乎透明的●diatriben.长篇抨击性演讲n.挖苦,讽刺的指责●didacticadj.喜欢说教的●diehardadj.顽固的,保守的/ n.顽固的人,保守的人●diffidentadj.不自信的adj.内向的●diffuseadj.罗嗦的adj.不集中的,扩散的v.扩展,散开●digressv.脱离主题●dilapidatev.使荒废●dilatevt.使膨胀,扩大v.详细表达●dilatoryadj.拖延的,磨蹭的●dilettanten./adj.业余爱好者(对艺术或知识领域涉猎浅薄者)/缺乏专业技术的●diligentadj.勤勉的,辛勤的●dilutev.稀释vt.削弱●diminishv.变小,减少v.轻视,贬低●dinn.喧闹声,嘈杂声v.重复●dingyadj.昏暗的,肮脏的●diocesanadj.主教管辖区的●diplomaticadj.使用策略的,机智的●direadj.不吉利的,不祥的adj.可怕的,恐怖的adj.迫切的adj.悲惨的●dirgen.挽歌●disabusev.打消错误念头,纠正●disaffectedadj.不满的,叛逆的●disarmvi.解除武装vt.使息怒,平息抚慰v.使无害●disarrayn.混乱,无秩序v.使混乱●disavowvt.拒绝承认,否认●discernvt.识别,辨别差异●dischargevt.解雇n.不承担责任v.释放●disciplen.信徒,追随者●discombobulatev.使不安,使混乱●discomfitv.使尴尬v.阻碍●discommodev.打扰,使不便●discomposevt.使不安v.使混乱●disconcertvt.使不安●discordn.意见不一致,不和谐●discreditv.羞辱,使丧失名誉v.怀疑,不相信●discrepancyn.(在事实和宣称之间的)差异或矛盾●discreteadj.离散的,不连续的●discretionn.谨慎n.自制,节制●discretionaryadj.自主决定的●discriminatevt.区分vi.歧视●discursiveadj.(谈话内容)杂乱的●disdainv.轻视,鄙视●disengagevt.分开●disgorgev.呕吐出v.放弃●disgruntlevt.使发怒,使不满意v.使疏远,使不友好●disguisev.伪装(防止被认出)v.隐藏●disinclinationn.不喜欢,厌恶,不情愿●disinfectvt.消毒,使无菌●disinterv.(从墓地里)掘出●disinterestedadj.公正的,无偏见的adj.没有兴趣的●disjointedadj.机能失调的adj.不连贯的●disjunctiveadj.分离的●dismantlevt.分解,分拆●dismayv.使失去勇气v.使不安,使焦虑●disparagevt.贬低,轻蔑地说●disparateadj.迥然不同的●dispassionateadj.客观公正的,不易被情绪或偏见影响的●dispatchn.迅速v.发送,运输v.使死亡v.获胜●disposevt.使倾向vi.处理掉(与of连用,dispose of)v.布置有序●disregardvt.漠视,不关注n.缺乏兴趣,缺乏关心●dissectvt.仔细分析vt.切成片(尤其是为了解剖研究)●dissemblev.用假象隐藏真相,掩饰●disseminatevt.散播,传播●dissensionn.意见不合●dissentv.持异议,不同意n.反对正统n.不和谐●dissipatevt.驱散vt.浪费vi.放纵●dissoluteadj.放荡的,无节制的●dissolvev.溶解,融化vt.解散v.消失v.废除,撤销●dissonancen.不和谐,刺耳●dissuadevt.劝阻,反对●distainv.贬损,伤害名誉v.弄脏●distaladj.远离中心的,(神经)末梢的●distendv.膨胀●distillvt.用蒸馏法提高纯度v.渗出;滴下●distortvt.扭曲,歪曲●distractvt.转移兴趣,使分心vt.使焦虑,使不安adj.疯狂的●distraughtadj.精神狂乱的,极疯狂的●diurnaladj.白天发生或行动的adj.每天的adj.期刊●divergev.改变方向vt.散开v.分歧vt.离题●diversityn.多样性n.分歧,不同点●divertvt.使转向v.使消遣v.使分心●divestituren.剥夺●divulgevt.泄漏(秘密)●doddervi.蹒跚,颤巍巍地行进●dodgev.躲避List8●doffvt.脱下●doggedadj.坚持的,坚决的adj.固执的,任性的●dogman.教条,信条●doldrumsn.低迷,中断n.情绪不佳●dolorousadj.忧伤的●doltn.笨蛋●domicilen.住所,住宅v.提供住处●dominantadj.起支配地位的adj.(基因)显性的●donvt.穿上●donorn.捐赠人,给体●doodlevi.(无目的地)乱画vi.漫无目的地打发时光●dormantadj.静止的,不活跃的adj.(动物)冬眠的●douradj.闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的adj.严厉的●dousevt.熄灭n.弄湿●downplayvt.轻描淡写,不予重视●downpourn.倾盆大雨●doyenn.有经验的人,资深人士n.(加入时间较长的)高级会员●dozevi./n.小憩●draconianadj.极其残酷的;十分严厉的●drawlv.慢吞吞地说●drearyadj.单调乏味的adj.令人不悦的●drenchvt.湿透,浸透●driveln.胡言乱语v.胡言乱语,说傻话●drizzlevi./n.(下)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨,毛毛雨●drolladj.古怪有趣的,离奇可笑的●dronevt.单调地说n.(昆虫振翅般)单调的声音v.混日子●drudgeryn.苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作●dubiousadj.充满不定性的,值得怀疑的adj.(对事实等)持怀疑态度的adj.迟疑不决的,不愿行动的●ductileadj.可塑的,有延展性的adj.易受影响的●dulcetadj.悦耳的,令人愉悦的●dullardn.笨蛋●dupen.复制品,复刻n.易受骗的人vt.欺骗●duplicityn.欺骗,口是心非●dwindlevi.逐渐减少●dyspepticadj.脾气坏的adj.消化不良的●earnestadj.严肃认真的●earshotn.听力所及的范围●earsplittingadj.震耳欲聋的●eavesdropv.偷听●ebullientadj.热情奔放的●eccentricadj.行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的●eclatn.辉煌成就●eclipsen.下降,衰退vt.使声望下降,使黯然失色vt.(在数量、品质上)超越●ecstasyn.无法自控的情绪n.狂喜●ecumenicaladj.全球基督教会的adj.世界范围的,普遍性的●edibleadj.可食用的●edificen.大厦;大建筑物n.基础,基本构架●effacev t.擦掉,抹去;使不明显●effervescevi.冒泡vi.兴奋,热情洋溢●effeteadj.衰弱的adj.缺乏信念的,懦弱的●effluviumn.难闻的气味n.没用的副产品,废品●effronteryn.厚颜无耻,放肆大胆●effulgentadj.光辉灿烂的●effusiveadj.感情泛滥溢于言表的;感情表达不节制和过度的;过分多情的●egalitarianadj.平等主义的●egoisticadj.利己的,以自我为中心的●elaborateadj.详细的,复杂的vt.详细阐述●elasticadj.有弹性的adj.能(迅速从伤痛中)恢复的●elatev.使开心,使自豪●eleemosynaryadj.慈善的●elegyn.哀歌(诗),挽歌(诗)●elephantineadj.巨大的adj.笨拙的●elevatevt.道德、智力、文化水平的提升vt.使兴奋●elicitvt.激起,唤起●ellipticaladj.含糊不清的adj.椭圆的●elucidatev.阐明●emaciatevt.使变瘦vt.使虚弱●emancipatev.解放,解除束缚●embargon.贸易禁止令●embarkvi.上船vi.开始从事●embarrassvt.使尴尬vt.阻挠,制造障碍●embedvt.嵌入●embezzlevt.盗用●emboldenv.鼓励,使大胆●embossvt.以浮雕效果妆点,装饰●embracevt.乐于接受vt.包围●embroiderv.(时常伴有夸张和想象内容)详细说明●emigratevi.移民,移居海外●eminentadj.杰出的●emollientadj.起缓和作用的●emulatevt.仿效并努力超越●enactvt.制定颁布法律●enamelv.涂亮漆;使具有光滑或亮泽的表面v.用亮丽的表面装饰●encomiumn.赞颂之词●encompassv.组成,包含v.包围●encumberv.阻碍;妨碍v.增添负担●endemicadj.地方性的●endorsevt.公开支持,推崇●enervatevt.使衰弱vt.使麻木●enfranchisevt.给予权利(例如选举权)vt.解放●engendervt.引起,使发展vt.产生,出现●engrossvt.使全神贯注●enigman.难以理解或解释的事物,谜●enlightenvt.使知道vt.(在道德上)进行教育●enmityn.敌意●ennoblevt.使尊贵●ennuin.倦怠;缺乏兴趣●ensconcevt.安置v.隐藏●ensemblen.合唱,合奏曲●ensuevi.紧随其后。

【词表】再要你命3000(第2版) v1.0

【词表】再要你命3000(第2版) v1.0
GRE核心词汇考法精析(再要你命3000)词表 v1.0
*本词表由琦叔GRE-再要你命3000团队整理,于2017年3月20日发布
使用说明 1、词表内共包含33个sheets,其中第1个为使用说明;第2个为再要你命3000的所有单词, 共3041个;第3-33为每个list的单词;
2、在3-33sheets中,词表分为A/B/C/D 四列,A列为忘记的遍数,B列为单词,C列为中文 释义,D列为最简英文释义,所有内容均来自于《再要你命3000》单词书;
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再要你命3000 新GRE List 4

再要你命3000 新GRE List 4

Made By Jason & Franklin. This Document Is Strictly Prohibited For Commercial Purposes Without Authorization.
captivate [] 【考法 1】 vt. 吸引: to attract and hold by charm, beauty, or excellence 【例】 I was captivated by her brilliant mind. 我被她的才华横溢所吸引。 【近】 allure, beguile, bewitch, enchant, fascinate, magnetize 【反】 repulse careworn 使烦感
本文档由陈琦和周书林共同制作完成。未经作者授权,严禁将此文档用于商业用途。
《新 GRE 核心词汇考法精析》 (再要你命 3000)
主编:陈琦 副主编:周书林
编委:陈琦,周书林,马驰,肖雪,颜余真,杨珺,陶睿,王东东
第1版 2011 年 6 月
关于本书的建议与交流,请将电子邮件发到以下信箱:gre3000words@ 高端申请咨询:premium.apply@
Made By Jason & Franklin. This Document Is Strictly Prohibited For Commercial Purposes Without Authorization.
本文档由陈琦和周书林共同制作完成。未经作者授权,严禁将此文档用于商业用途。
Made By Jason & Franklin. This Document Is Strictly Prohibited For Commercial Purposes Without Authorization.

要你命3000_EXCEL_纯单词_GRE核心词汇考法精析_陈琦

要你命3000_EXCEL_纯单词_GRE核心词汇考法精析_陈琦
aloft amenity anecdote antagonize apophasis applause aquatic arrest aspect astounding
audacious avid
backhanded ballad barb batch berate blatant blurb boon
Unit 01 Unit 02 Unit 03 Unit 04 Unit 05 Unit 06 Unit 07 Unit 08 Unit 09 Unit 10
abandon abiding abscห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nd
abut accost acrimonious ad-lib advocate aggregate alchemy
Unit 46
colander
collapse
collude
Unit 47 commencement commend commensurate
Unit 48 compendium complacency complaisance
Unit 49 compunction concatenate
concave
alphabetical amicable anesthetic anterior apostasy
appreciable arboreal arrhythmic aspersion astrology
augur awash badge ballet barefaced bawdy besmirch blemish bluster bootless
List 03 authentic
awe badger balloon bargain bedeck bibliography blight bodyguard bound

再要你命3000 单词+翻译版

再要你命3000 单词+翻译版

abandon 放纵:constraint;放纵:unrestrainedly;放弃:withdraw;停止做某事:put an end toabase 降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严):lowerabash 使尴尬,使羞愧:self-confidence,embarrassabate 减轻(程度或者强度):reduce,degree,intensity;减少(数量),降低(价值):reduce,amount,valueabbreviate v.缩写,缩短:brieferabdicate v.正式放弃(权力、责任):throneaberrant adj.异常的,非常规的:deviatingabet v.帮助,怂恿:assist or support;v.鼓励:encourageabeyance n.终止,搁置:inactivityabhor vt.深恶痛绝,极度厌恶:extreme repugnanceabiding 永久的:enduringabject adj.无精打采的:spiritless;adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的:low state;adj.卑微的,讨好的:humbleabjure v.发誓放弃:rejecting,abandoning;v.抵制避免:resistabnegate 否认:deny,renounce;投降,放弃,交出(权力等):surrender,relinquishabominate 憎恶:abhoraboveboard 无欺诈的,光明正大的:free from,deceit or duplicityabrade 磨损,精神上的折磨:wear away, by frictionabridge 缩短,缩小:shorten;在不改变本意的条件下删减词语,缩写:shorten abrogate 官方的正式废除:annul;无视(某事的)存在:nonexistentabscond 偷偷离开:depart secretlyabsolute 专制的:unconstrained; 无限的unqualified; 完美的,纯净不惨杂的:free from imperfection, mixture; 不容置疑的,确凿的:unquestionableabsolve 使无罪,解除责任:free from, guilt, exculpateabstain 自我克制,主动戒绝:refrain, by one’s own choiceabstemious (吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的:restraint, food or alcohol, sparingabstract 做总结,概括:abstract, summarize; 使分心:away, attentionabstruse 难以理解的:reconditeabsurd 不合理的:unreasonableabundant 大量的: great plentyabuse 辱骂,抨击:condemn or vilify; 不正当的或不合理使用的:wrong or improper use; 过分过量使用的:use excessivelyabut 邻接,毗邻:adjacentabysmal 极低的,极可怜的:immeasurably low; (程度)很深的,极端的:immeasurably greataccede 赞成:approval, consent; 就任,就职:come into an officeaccelerate 加速:faster; 使提前发生:earlier; 变大,变多:greateraccessible 可以达到的:within easy reach; 可以理解的:understood; 能够获得的:get accessory 辅助的,附属的:secondary, supplementary, subordinate; 帮凶:one, wrongdoingaccidental 意外发生的,偶然的:unexpectedly; 附带的,不重要的:not being a vital partacclimate 使适应:to change (something) so as to make it suitableaccolade 同意,赞赏:approval; 赞扬:praiseaccommodate提供所需(例如服务、借贷、寄宿):provide; 改变以适应新情况、新场景:make, suitable;使和谐:free of conflictsaccost 以挑衅的形式搭讪:challenging or aggressive wayaccrete 逐渐增长:grow, graduallyaccumulate 逐渐增长:increase graduallyacerbic (心情、心境或者语调)尖酸的:wit, cause hurt feelingsacme 顶点,极点:highest; 最佳典范:most perfect typeacquiesce 勉强同意;默许:accept, tacitly or passivelyacrid 辛辣的,刺鼻的:harsh, taste, odor; 刻薄的:wit, cause hurt feelingsacrimonious 刻薄的,充满仇恨的:deep-seated resentmentacumen 不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力:exceptional discernment and judgmentacute 敏锐的:keen discernment; 严重的,急性的:immediate attention; (程度、影响)极强的:extremeadamant 固执的,不可动摇的:unshakable, unyielding, inflexibleadapt 修改,使(适应):modifyaddict 沉溺,上瘾:surrender, obsessively; 对某事上瘾的人:habitual likingadhere 依附,粘着:stick; 服从,遵守:according to the commands; 坚定地支持:steadfast supportadjourn 延期,休会:suspend;adjunct 附属物,非必需部分:not essentially a partad-lib 即兴的:without previous thought or preparationadmonish 建议:give advice; 责备:reprove gentlyadore 喜爱,因···感到愉悦:pleasure; 宠爱:tendernessadulate 极度谄媚:praise too muchadulterate 掺杂,加入低等成分:impure, additionadumbrate 部分地或有保留地揭露:disclose; 预示着:give a slight indication adventitious 外来的,后天的,非内在的:not inherent or innateadversary 敌手,对手:resists, enemyadvert 引起注意,提到:referadvocate 支持,提倡:supportaffable 和蔼的,温和的:ease, friendlinessaffinity 喜欢,倾向:attractionaffluent 富裕的:sufficientaggrandize 增加、提高(力量、财富、地位、声誉)等:enhanceaggravate 加重,恶化:worse, serious, severeaggregate 集合体:units or parts, associated; 集合,聚焦:collect or gather aggressive 好斗的:attack; 强有力的,强烈的:forcefulnessaggrieve 使苦恼,使悲痛:pain, trouble, distressagitate 煽动,激起:arouse; 使不安:trouble the mind, disturbagog 极度感兴趣的:urgent desire or interestagonize (使)非常痛苦:deep sadnessairtight 无瑕疵的:no, flaw; 密封的,不透气的:impermeable to airalacrity 反应迅速,乐意,欣然alibi 不在场的证明,托辞,借口:excusealienate疏远,离间:make unfriendly; 转移,变卖(财产或权利):convey or transfer align 使排成一行:line; 调准,校准:adjustallay 减轻:subdue, reduce, intensity or severityallegiance 忠诚:devotion or loyaltyalleviate 缓和,减轻:relieve, lessenallude 间接提到:indirectlyallure 吸引:attract or delight; 诱惑做(某事)lead, pleasure or advantageally 盟友,支持者:association; 加入联盟:enteraloft 在空中:in flightaloof 孤高的,不合群的:distantaltruism 利他主义:unselfishamalgamate 合并,混合:combine, unified, uniteambiguous 有多种理解方式的,不确定的:more than one, doubt, uncertain amble 漫步,闲逛:walk slowly, leisurely, strollambrosial (食物)特别美味的,香的:extremely pleasingameliorate 改善,改进:become better, improveamenable 顺从的,服从的:yield, submitamenity (环境、设备等的)舒适,人性化:comfort; 融洽,和谐:pleasant, agreeableamiable 好脾气,友好易相处的:friendlyamicable 友善的:friendly, amiableamity 友好关系,亲善和睦:friendship, friendlyamorphous 无固定形状的:definite, shapeless; 不可归类的:unclassifiableanalgesic 镇痛剂:medication, reduce, eliminates painanarchist 反抗权威的人:rebels against any authorityanathema 诅咒:curseancillary 次要的:secondary importance;辅助的,补充的:auxiliary, supplementary anecdote 短小有趣的故事:short narrative, interesting, amusinganemic 缺乏力量、活力、精神的:lacking forceanesthetic 止痛剂:relieves pain; 无感觉的,麻木的:lacking awareness or sensitivity animate 活的:有活力的:life; 使有活力,支持:high-spirited energy; 使行动,驱使:action; 使活灵活现,使栩栩如生:lifelike movementanimus 敌意:spiteful, malevolent, enmityannoy 不断烦扰:disturb, repeatedannul 宣告无效,取消:legally invalid; 抵消:balance, ineffectiveanomalous 不普通的,不平常的:out, ordinary; 反常的,不正常的:departing anonymous 匿名的:not named, identified; 无特色的:lacking individualityantagonize 与...敌对,反对:opposition, counteract; 激怒:incur, provoke, hostility antediluvian 非常古老的,过时的:extremely old, antiquated; 保守的人:old-fashioned anterior 前面的:beforeantic 滑稽可笑的:clownishapathy 冷漠,缺乏情感:lack, feeling, emotion; 缺乏兴趣,不关心:lack, interest, concernaphorism 格言,警句:short wittyapocalyptic 预言的,启示的:prophetic; 重要的,转折点的:major turning apocryphal 假的:doubtful authenticity, spuriousapoplectic 极度愤怒的:extremely angry, furiousapostasy 放弃宗教信仰:renunciation, faith; 变节,背叛:abandonment, previous loyaltyappall 使惊恐:consternationappeal 申请:application; 起诉:charge, crime, accuseappealing 吸引人的:attractive, invitingapplause 鼓掌,认可:approvalapposite 相关的,合适的:pertinent, appropriateappreciable 可感知的,明显的:perceptibleapprehension 忧虑,恐惧:suspicion, fear; 逮捕:arrestment; 理解:understand apprise 通知,告知:informapprobation 同意:approvalappropriate 私自挪用:take possession, without permission; 适当的:suitable, fitting apropos 相关的:relevant; 关于,有关:having to do withapt 恰当的,合适的:suitable, appropriate; 有倾向的,可能的:tendency, likely; 聪明的:intelligent, responsivearchaic 过时的,久远的:no, current, antiquatedarchetype 典范,榜样:ideal; 先驱,鼻祖:earlier; 原型:copiesardor 狂热:strong enthusiasm, devotion, zealarduous 难以做到的,费劲的:difficultargot 隐语,黑话,行话:specialized, particulararrest 使不活跃:inactive; 停止:stopping, standstill; 逮捕:keep; 吸引(某人)注意力:hold, attentionarresting 吸引人的:attracting, strikingarrhythmic 不规律的:lacking, regularityarrogance 傲慢,自大:overbearing pridearticulate 清晰地表达:clearly, distinctly; 表达清晰的:able, express, clearly ascendant 有影响力的,主宰的:dominant, influence, superior; 上升的:upward, rising ascetic 苦行的,克己的,禁欲的:self-denial; 禁欲者:person, self-discipline aseptic 消毒的,无菌的:preventing infection; 缺乏活力的:lacking vitality; 冷漠的:lacking emotionaskew 不成直线的(地),歪的(地):awryaspect 外表,容貌:appearanceasperity (举止、性情)粗暴:roughness; (环境)艰苦:rigor, severity aspersion 诽谤,中伤:harm, reputationaspirant 有抱负者,有野心者:aspires; 想成为···的:seekingassent 同意:agreeassert 断言,肯定地说出:declare, forcefully, aggressivelyassertive 自信的:bold, assertion, self-assuredassess 评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等):determine; 征收费用(如罚款):charge, penaltyassiduous 勤勉的,专心仔细的:carefulassuage 缓和,减轻:lessen, intensity; 平息,抚慰:pacify, calm; 使满足:satisfying astounding 令人吃惊的,出乎意料的:astonishment, amazementastute 机敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacityasunder 分离成多部分或多片地:separate parts, pieces; 分离地:apartasylum 收容所,保护所:refuge, protectionasymmetrical 不平衡的,不对称的:no balance, symmetryatone 赎罪,弥补:amendsatrocious 极坏的,极其残忍的:extremely wicked; 让人极为不满的:extremely unsatisfactoryattenuate 降低(数量、力量、价值):lessenaudacious 大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的:fearlessly, recklessly; 蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的:contemptuous of law; 乐于冒险的:take risks; 大胆创新的:verveaugur 预言家:predicts; 出现好兆头:signs of, successful outcome; 预言:tell, beforehand authentic 真实的,非仿造的:exactly; 准确的,相符的:originalauthority (某领域的)权威人士:a high level of knowledge; 管辖权,控制:lawful control; 影响力:power to direct; (管束他人的)权力:right, control others; 根据,理由:warrantautocracy 独裁政府:government, unlimited powerautonomy 政治上的独立:self-governing; 自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立:independenceavarice 贪财,贪婪:insatiableaver 声称为真:state, forcefully; (态度强硬而明确地)声明:state clearlyaversion 非常讨厌,极厌恶:dislike; 令人厌恶的事物:someone that is hatedavid 急切渴望的:enthusiasm; 贪婪(钱财)的:eager, for material possessionsawash 被淹没的:by water; (如洪水般)泛滥的:filled, covered, overrunawe 敬畏:dread, veneration, wonderawkward 缺乏灵活性和技巧的:lacking dexterity; (处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的:a lack of skill and tact; 臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的:lacking ease; 令人尴尬的:embarrassment; (因过大或过重设计问题)难以操作的:difficult to useawning 雨篷,遮阳篷:shelterawry 弯曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted; 走样的(地),出差错的(地):off, course axiomatic 公理的:axiom; 不言自明的:self-evidentbabble 发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说:utter, meaningless; 闲聊:rambling conversationbackhanded 间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的:indirectbadger 不断纠缠或骚扰:harass, persistentlybadinage 打趣,善意的玩笑:banterbait 逗弄,激怒:persecute, exasperate; 引诱:lead away; 诱饵:something, luringbale 痛苦,悲哀:sorrowbaleful 有害的:harmful; 凶兆的,凶恶的:evil; 致命的:causing deathbalk 阻碍:check, obstacle; 不愿接受,拒绝:unwillingnessbalky 不服管束的,倔强的:refusingballad (由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌:poemballoon 迅速增加:increasebalm 香油,止痛膏,安慰物:sweet-smelling oil, soothe; 香气:pleasant smellbanal 非原创的,陈腐的:tritebane 祸根:ruin; 有害物质:kill or injure a living thingbanish 驱逐出境:leave, country; 赶出:force outbanter 幽默、打趣的(地)谈话:humoredbarb 尖锐而严厉的批评:criticalbarbarous 野蛮的,凶残的:mercilessly; 未开化的:uncivilizedbarefaced 公然的,厚颜无耻的:brazenbargain 协议:agreement; 讨价还价:negotiatebaroque 装饰华丽的,过分雕琢的,复杂的:extravagance, complexity, flamboyance; (程度上)过分的:beyond, limitbarrage 弹幕:curtain; 有压倒之势的、集中倾泻的(如言语):overwhelming, outpouring; (同时)袭来:attack with, overwhelming outpouringbarren 不育的:incapable, producing; 不产生结果的,无效的:no results; 贫瘠的:deficient; 极度匮乏的:lackingbarricade 障碍物:obstruction, rampart; 用障碍物阻止通过:prevent accessbarter 以物换物:trade, withoutbatch 一批次的量:unit; 一小群人:small number of personsbathetic 平凡的,陈腐的:commonplacenessbawdy 下流的,猥亵的:indecentbedeck 装饰,点缀:make more attractivebelabor (当众)严厉批评:criticize; 就···作过度的说明,喋喋不休:explain, excessivelybeleaguer 包围,围攻:to surround; 使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉:troublebelie 错误的描述,误述:picture falsely; 证明···为假:false, wrong; 掩饰:shut off from view; 与···相对立,与···相矛盾:counterbellwether 领导者,带头人:leadbeneficent 仁慈的,好慈善的:charity; (对个人或社会)有益的:contributingbenign 好心的,仁慈的:kindness, gentleness; 无害的:not causingberate (长时间)严厉指责:scold, vehemently, at lengthbeseech (急切地)恳求:begbesmirch 弄脏,弄污:make dirty; 诽谤,玷污:detract from the honorbifurcate (使)分成两支:two branchesbigot 固执己见者,有偏见的人:obstinately devotedbland 味道平淡的,不刺激的:soothing; 无趣的:dull; 温和的,和蔼的:not harshblandishment 甜言蜜语,讨某人好话:coax, cajoleblasé(过度放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻厌的:apatheticblast 爆炸:explosion; 一阵猛烈的强风:gust; 巨响:loud, sound; 炸裂,爆破:cause to break open;斥责,抨击:criticize harshlyblatant 大声喧哗的:noisy; (让人生厌地)惹人注目的:noticeableblazon 使知名:make known openly; 修饰,装扮:make more attractiveblemish 缺点,污点:imperfection; 损害,玷污:reduceblight (使)枯萎:affect; 损害:impairbliss 极度快乐:ecstasy; 极乐世界:place of perfect happinessblithe 愉快高兴的:happy lighthearted; 无忧无虑的,漫不经心的:freedom from worries blueprint 蓝图,详细计划:architects’ plans; 事先计划:work out, in advance blunder 过失:error, mistake; 在···方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很严重的错误,糟蹋:make a stupid, error; 蹒跚:unsteadilyblunt 使变钝:less sharp; 减弱(力度等):weaken in strength or feeling; 直率的:direct, briefblur (使)变得朦胧,(使)变得不清楚:vague; 使不易理解:unclear to the understandingblurt 突然说出,冲动地说:abruptlybluster 狂妄自大地大声说:loudly arrogant; 大声吹嘘,恐吓:loudly; 喧闹的状态:noisy boggle (因为怀疑、恐惧)犹豫:hesitate; 笨拙地做:unskillful wayboisterous 喧嚷的,吵闹的:noisilybolster 支撑(物):provide support;鼓励、使有精力:boostbombast 夸大的言辞:pompousbonhomie 温和,和蔼:genialityboo 嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑):contempt, scorn, disapprovalboon 恩惠,福利:benefit; 喜欢集体活动的:enjoy the company of othersboor 粗鲁的人,不敏感的人:rudebootless 无用的:uselessbound 界限:beyond which a person or thing cannot go; 给···设置界限:set limits; 投入的,坚定的:fully committedboycott 联合抵制,拒绝参与:concerted refusalbracing 令人振奋的,给人带来活力的:giving strengthbrake 刹车:less rapidbrash 愚勇的,鲁莽的:foolishly adventurous; 缺乏判断力的,不明智的:poor judgment brassy 厚脸皮的,不知羞耻的:rude boldness; 华而不实地炫耀:showybravado 假装勇敢:pretense; 虚张声势:swaggeringbravura 优秀演技(的):brilliantbrazen 蛮横大胆的,厚颜无耻的:contemptuous boldness; 大胆自信地去面对或从事:bold self-assurancebreach (对伦理、法律准则的)破坏:breaking, moral or legal code; 违背:fail to keep brevity 简短,简洁:shortness; 精炼:few wordsbribe 贿赂,收买:give, moneybridle 限制brisk 充满生机的,有活力的:activity; (言辞或方式)尖刻辛辣的,刻薄的:keen or sharpbristle 怒不可遏,咆哮:anger; 供应充足,充满:copiouslybrittle 易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的:broken; 不热心的,不真心的:lacking in friendliness broach 开启,启封:open; 提出讨论:presentbromide 陈词滥调:hackneyedbrook 忍受,容许:tolerate; 小溪流:creekbrowbeat 恐吓:intimidatebruit (未经证实地)散播(消息):make, the subject of common talkbuck 阻止,反对:refuse assent; 转移,交接:shift possessionbudge (使)改变立场或态度:alter a position; 停止抵抗,屈服:cease resistancebulge 凸起:protuberant; 比赛中的优势地位:more favorable condition; 暴涨,突增,在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加:sudden, usually temporary increase; 充满:copiously suppliedbully 欺凌弱小者:intimidating manner; 最好的,最棒的:bestbumptious 专横傲慢的,自以为是的:superioritybungle 办遭,失败:work clumsilybuoy 使充满勇气和力量,使振作:courage or strengthbuoyant 有浮力的:floating; 心情好的:good mood or dispositionburgeon 迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展:grow, rapidly, flourishburlesque 夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞:make fun ofburnish 擦亮,磨光:make smooth or glossybuttress 扶墙:supporting, wall building; 为···提供支撑的证据或者信息:provide evidence or information forbyzantine 错综复杂的:complicated, secretive, interrelatedcache 囤货,藏货:supply; 隐藏:hidingcachet 同意:approval; 声望:prestigecacophony 刺耳的声音:inharmonious soundcadge 乞讨,乞求:begcajole 哄骗:wheedlecalcify 使僵化:inflexible, unchangeablecalibrate 调整,使标准化:standardize; (根据标准)精确测量:measure precisely calligraphy (优美的)书法:elegant handwritingcallous 无同情心的,冷漠的:unfeelingcallow 不老练的,不成熟的:lacking, experiencecalumniate 诽谤,造谣,中伤:false statementscamaraderie 友情:friendlycameo 栩栩如生的描绘,简洁生动的描述或刻画:brief, vivid portrayal; 客串:brief but dramatic appearancecamouflage 伪装,伪装手段:deceive, hidecanard 谣传,误传:misleadingcandor 坦率,直率,诚挚:honest, sincerecanon 准则,标准:standard, criterion; 真经,正典:authenticcanvass仔细检查,详尽讨论:examine carefully or discuss thoroughly; 游说,去(一个地区)的各处或找到(个人)来拉选票或订单:solicits votes or orderscapitulate 投降,默许:give all resistancecaprice 一时冲动的决定:impulsive change; 反复无常,善变:change, impulsively captivate 吸引:attractcareworn 忧心忡忡的,焦虑的:grief, anxietycardinal 主要的,非常重要的:foremost importance, paramountcaricature 用讽刺歪曲等手法的夸张,漫画,讽刺画:exaggeration; 嘲笑性模仿或夸张:copy, exaggeratecarnal 肉体的,物质的:physical; 世俗的:worldlycarouse 畅饮,狂欢作乐:drink, freelycarp 对小事吹毛求疵,挑剔,表现不满:peevish criticism, objections, express dissatisfaction, tiresomelycarve 雕刻:three-dimensional representation; (通过长期不懈努力)开创,开拓:produce or bring aboutcast 演员,演员阵容:a set of characters; 选派(演员):assign, actor; 提出:give off; 抛弃:get rid ofcastigate 强烈(公开)指责:criticize; 惩罚:penaltycatalyze 成为···的导火索,导致:be the cause ofcatastrophe 大灾难:tragedy; 彻底的失败:utter failurecategorical 没有例外的,无条件限制的,绝对的:without, qualification, absolute catholic 普遍的,包容的:not limited or specializedcaustic 腐蚀性的:destroying, eating away; 挖苦讽刺的,刻薄的:incisive sarcasm caveat 警告,告诫:warning of a specific limitationcavil 挑剔,吹毛求疵:quibblecavort 欢快地蹦跳或行走,雀跃:sprightlycede (根据条约)放弃,割让:surrender possession ofcement 粘合,粘合剂:uniting, bindingcensor 审查并删除不良的东西:examine, deletecensorious 挑剔指责的:criticalcensure 公开表示反对,谴责:public, formal disapprovalcensus 人口普查:survey, populationcessation 终止,暂停:stopping of a processchaff 开玩笑:make jokeschagrin 沮丧,懊恼:mindchameleon 变色龙,善变的人:changes or adopts opinionschampion 支持:supportchaos 混乱:disorder, confusioncharade 装模作样:intended to deceive; 动作字谜:represented in pantomime charlatan 骗子,装懂的人:fraudulentchary 非常谨慎的:cautiouschase 镂雕(金属)以装饰:decorate; 驱赶:force outchasm 分歧,(意见、利益或忠诚上)明显差异:pronounced difference chauvinistic 盲目爱国的:excessive favoritismcheck 使突然停止,阻止:arrest, abruptly; 同意,一致:agreementcherubic 天使般可爱的:rosychicanery 诡计多端的,欺骗:deceptionchide 责备:scold mildlycholeric 易怒的,暴躁的:angered; 生气的:anger, iratechord 与···和谐一致,符合:accord, agreechromatic 彩色的:colorschronic 经常发生的,复发的:frequent recurrence;习惯性的,不可能改变的:not likely, changechurl 粗野的人:rude, boorish; 吝啬鬼:mean, stingycipher 无影响或无价值的人:no importance, influence; 计算(价值):determine, mathematical operations; 密码:concealcircuitous 迂回的,不直接的:not, forthright, direct; 冗长的:more, necessary circumlocution 绕圈子说话:unnecessarily, indirect, evasion; 冗长:too many circumscribe 限制:limit; 包围,围绕:surroundcircumspect 谨慎的,小心的:carefulcircumvent 躲避,不遵从:avoid, complycivility 彬彬有礼:courteous, politenessclaim 要求(权利):ask for, right; 断言:state as a fact; 剥夺生命:deprive, life; 权利:rightclandestine 隐藏的,秘密的:secret, illicit, improperclarion 清楚响亮的:loud, clearclarity 清晰,清楚:clear, lucidity; 清澈透明:easily seen throughclasp 紧握:holdingclement 宽容的,善良的:tolerant, kind; 气候温和的:neither, high, lowcliché陈词滥调(的):hackneyedclog 阻碍物:something, movement, progress difficult; 阻碍:difficulty; 堵塞:prevent, throughclot 密集的一群:a number of things, a unit; 堵塞:prevent, through, filling with something; 凝结:jellycloudburst 突然的一场暴雨:sudden copious rainfallclout 权力,影响力:influencecloying 甜得发腻的,感情用事的:sweet, sentimentalclumsy 笨拙的:lacking, nimbleness, lack, skill; 不文雅的:lacking, grace, inability, graceful; 不精致的:roughlycoagulate (使)凝结,(使)变稠:coherent, clotcoalesce 合并,融合:whole, fusecoax 哄骗:pleading, flattery, cajolecoda 终曲:concluding passagecoerce (以武力)强制:force, threatcoeval 同时代的,同龄的:equal agecogent 令人信服的:convincing; 相关的:pertinentcognizant 知道的,意识到的:awarecollapse 突然倒塌或收缩:fall, shrink; 完全耗尽体力:depletion, energy, strength; 失败:unsuccessfulcollude 串通,共谋(做坏事):together secretly, fraudulent, deceitful, conspirecolossal 巨大的:size, degree, immensecoltish 不守纪律的:not subjected, discipline; 爱开玩笑的:joking, teasingcoma 昏迷,深度无知觉:profound unconsciousness; 迟钝,冷漠:sluggishness combustible 可燃的:igniting; 容易激动的:easily excitedcomely 漂亮的,吸引人的:pleasing, wholesome, attractivecomity 友好,社会和谐:friendly, harmonycommencement 开始:beginning; 毕业典礼:conferringcommend 赞扬:approbation, praise; 委托保管:entrust; 推荐:recommend commensurate 同样大小的:equal; 相称的,相当的:proportionatecommingle 充分混合:blendcommitment 致力,投入:obligated, impelled; 确信:belief; 承诺,表态:revealing one’s viewcommitted 忠诚的,忠实的:loyalcommodious 宽敞舒适的:spaciouscommonsensical 符合常识的,有依据的:common sense, soundcommotion 骚乱:disturbancecompendium 摘要:summary, abstract; 目录,各种各样的列表或集合:list, collection complacency 自满,无忧患意识:self-satisfaction, unawareness of trouble complaisance 愿意顺从,讨好,彬彬有礼:comply, affabilitycompliant 顺从的:submissivecompliment 称赞,恭维:praise; 敬意,免费赠送的礼物:respectfulcomply 遵从:conform, submitcompose 使镇定:calm; 组成,构成:form, constitutecompound 混合物:something composed;混合的:consisting;混合:together;扩大,增多:greater;和解:agreecompress 压缩(体积):reduce size, volumecompromise 妥协:concessions;使危险:dangercompunction 焦虑,内疚,良心不安:anxiety, guiltconcatenate 连结,混合:bring togetherconcave 凹的:curvedconceal 隐藏,隐瞒:prevent disclosureconcede 承认:grant;停止抵抗:cease resistanceconcentrate 集中:focus;浓缩:less dilute;聚集:togetherconcerted 共同完成的:accomplished togetherconciliate 平息,抚慰:lessen the anger;调解:compatible, reconcileconcise 简洁的:brevityconcord 一致,和睦:harmony, agreementconcur 同意:agreement;同一时间发生、存在:same time;团结合作:joint condescending 摆出高人一等的姿态的:patronizingly superiorcondign 应得的,恰当的:deservedcondole 表达同情:sympatheticcondone 宽恕;忽视:forgiveconducive 有益的,有促进作用的:promoteconfident 有信心的,自信的:assurance, self-relianceconfine 禁闭,监禁:imprison;限制:limitsconfluence 汇合,混合:together sameconfront 直接对抗,直面:face to faceconfound 使困惑:uncertainty;无法区分,混淆:fail to differentiate;证明为假,证伪:falsecongeal 凝固,固化:solid statecongenial 和善的,友好的:agreement;令人愉悦的:giving pleasurecongruent 和谐一致的:in agreement;全等的:coincidingconjecture 揣测的结果:conclusion by surmise;猜测,估计(大小、数量等):decide without actual measurement;(没有依据地)认为:form an opinionconnive 暗中合作,共谋:cooperate secretly;纵容:假装忽视或并未采取措施阻止错误:pretend ignorance ought to opposeconnoisseur 鉴赏家(尤指艺术领域):with discrimination, appreciation;专家:high level of knowledgeconscientious 仔细的,一丝不苟的:involving great care;有良心的,正直的:governed by conscienceconsensus 一致同意:general agreementconsequence 结果:produced by cause;重要性,价值:importanceconservative 守旧的,不愿改变的:oppose change;不招摇的,低调的:not showy;谨慎小心的:close attentivenessconservatory 温室:greenhouse;艺术学院:school artsconserve 保存,避免浪费:keep avoid wastefulconsiderable (数量上)可观(而值得注意)的:large;值得考虑的,重要的:significantconsole 安慰,慰藉:alleviate, comfortconsolidate 使联合,统一:join together;加固,使安全:make firmconsonant 和谐一致的:in agreementconspicuous 显而易见的;吸引人的:obvious合谋,密谋:plan secretlyconstitute 指派,任命:appoint;构成:make upconstrain 限制:restriction;使人屈服于(压力、感情)等:give in to pressure constringe 使紧缩:draw togetherconstruct 建造,建立:form;创造,相出:create imaginationconsummate 专业的,有造诣的:extremely skilled;无纰漏的,完美的:perfect;最高档次的,最大规模的:highest degreecontagious 传染的:communicate;(情绪等)唤起共鸣的:exciting a similar feeling contaminate 污染,感染:staincontent 使满足:appease;主题:major subject of interest;内容,内涵:idea that is conveyedcontentious 引起争论的:argumentative;好争论的,好战的:tendency quarrels contiguous 接壤的,相邻的:sharing an edgecontort 扭曲:twistcontract 契约,合同:binding agreement;收缩:reduce size;感染疾病:become affectedcontravene 违反,反对:violate, opposecontrite (因为有罪孽或过错而感到)后悔悲痛的:showing remorsecontumacious 不服从的,倔强的:disobedientconundrum 无法解决的问题,迷:insoluble, dilemmaconvalesce 渐渐康复,渐愈:recover graduallyconvenience 便利,方便:fitness suitabilityconvention 常规,习俗:agreement, acceptance;公约,协议:agreement;大会,集会:coming togetherconverge 汇集,交汇于一点:move toward oneconversant 熟悉的:familiarconvert被改变宗教信仰的人:converted;使改变信仰:bring over from brief;改变,转化:alterconvex 凸起的:curves outwardconvey 运输:transport;传递,交流:communicateconviction 深信,确信:being convinced;证明有罪:proved guiltyconvoke 召集开会:bring togetherconvoluted 复杂的,费解的:complicatedconvulsion 痉挛(强烈的、无法控制的肌肉收缩):involuntary contraction;骚乱:disturbancecoop 监禁,困于…之中:confinecopious 丰富的,大量的:abundantcoquette 调情的女子:flirt;调情,不认真对待:playfullycordon 警戒线:line preventing;围成一道防线:form cordoncornucopia 大量:overflowingcoronation 加冕,加冕礼:crowningcorporeal 肉体的:not spiritual;有形的,实体的:not immaterialcorroborate 用证据或权威证实:support with evidence;为…提供证据,支持:provide evidencecorrosive 腐蚀性的:destroy slowly;讽刺性的:sarcastic;corrugated 褶皱的:foldscosmopolitan 有世界性眼光的,包容的:worldwidecosset 宠爱:pampercountenance 容忍:put up with;赞成,推崇:favorable opinion;沉着,冷静:evenness counterfeit 仿制的,假冒的:imitation;仿制:fraudulent replica;伪装成:false appearancecountermand 取消,撤销:revokecourt 追求,献殷勤:seek affectionscovert 隐蔽的,秘密的:not shown;隐秘庇护所:avoid otherscovetous 贪婪的,渴求财富的:inordinate desirecow 恐吓,威胁:frightencowardice 懦弱,不坚定:lack couragecower 畏缩:cringecozen 诱骗:misleadcramped 狭小的,狭窄的:smallcrass 粗俗的,愚钝的:unrefinedcrave 热望:intense desirecraven 非常懦弱的,因胆小而遭人鄙视的:lacking couragecrease 折痕:foldingcredence 坚信:firm briefcredulous 轻信的,易受骗的:gulliblecreek 小溪,小河:smallercreep 缓慢地行进:slowly;匍匐前进:body close to the groundcrescendo (声音)渐强:gradual increase;(渐强之后到达的)顶峰:peakcrest 顶部,浪尖,山顶crestfallen 垂头丧气的,沮丧的:depressedcronyism 任人唯亲的,对好朋友的偏袒:favoritism friendscrook 使弯曲:away from a straight linecroon 低声歌唱或说话:murmuringcrouch 蹲伏:lower stancecrucial 非常重要的,决定性的:extremely significantcrumple 弄皱:bend;(因外力挤压而)垮塌:fall downcrutch 支撑,支柱:supportscrux 中点,关键点:critical pointcryptic秘密的:secret;含义模糊的:ambiguous meaning;超出理解能力的:beyond one’s powers to knowculpable 该受谴责的,有罪的:deserving blamecultivate 提升,加强:improve;种植,培养:promote growthcumbersome 笨重的,难处理的:difficult to handlecunning 狡猾的:artful deceptiveness;(手工)灵巧的:skillful;欺诈,欺骗:practice of misleadingcurmudgeon 脾气坏的、爱抱怨的人:irritable and complainingcursory 匆忙的,不注意细节的:excessive or careless speedcurt 言词简略的,直接(以至显得粗鲁)的:direct, brief, and potentially rude;言简意赅的:convey much informationcurtail 缩短,削减:less in extent or durationcynic 愤世嫉俗者:selfishnessdabble 涉猎,对…浅尝辄止:superficiallydaft 神经错乱的:abnormal, sick state of mind;不明智的:lack of good sense or judgmentdais 主席台,嘉宾席:raised platformdally 虚度时光:doing nothing;玩乐:amusement;慢吞吞,磨磨蹭蹭:slowly damper 抑制因素:restrains, depressesdandy 纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人:appearance;最佳的,最好的:very best kinddank 阴湿的:wetdapper 衣冠整洁的:strikingly neat and trimdappled 有斑点的,花的:marked with small spots, mottled, spotted;色彩斑斓的:two or more colorsdaredevil 大胆鲁莽的(人):foolishly;不考虑后果的:a lack of concern for the consequencedart 突然移动,猛冲,狂奔:suddenly;公开侮辱:intended to hurt another’s feelings daunt 使胆怯,吓到:to lessen the couragedawdle 闲荡,虚度光阴:spend time idly;拖拖拉拉:slowlydeadpan 无趣的,无生气的,不活泼的:impassivelydearth 供应不足:inadequatedebacle 溃败:complete failuredebark (使)下船(飞机、车等);卸(客、货):unload, from a ship or an airplane debase 贬低,贬损:lower standingdebilitate 使衰弱:impair strengthdebris 废墟:discarded, useless materialdebunk 揭穿…的真面目:true nature;证明…为假:falsedebut 初次登台,出道:first appearancedecadence 衰落,颓废:deterioration, declinedecant 轻轻倒出:pour off without disturbingdecipher 破译:interpret;对…有清晰的想法,理解,解读:clear ideadecode 解码:change into ordinary language;对…有清晰的想法,理解,解读:clear idea decorum 礼仪,得体:appropriateness, proprietydecrepit 虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的:weakeneddefault 不履行义务,玩忽职守:nonperformancedefer 推迟,延期:postpone;遵从:respectdeference 尊崇,顺从:yield todeficiency 缺乏,不足:inadequatedefile(山间)小道:a narrow passage;亵渎:treat with great disrespect;使腐坏,污损:make unfit for usedeft 灵巧的,熟练的:skilldefuse 抚慰,减轻:make less tensedefy 反抗,违抗:go againstdehydrate 去除水分,使干燥:remove water;使失去活力:deprive of vitalitydeify 把…当作神来崇拜:offer honor or respect to;过分喜爱:love or admire;尊敬,尊崇:high status or value todeject 使沮丧:lower the spirits, disheartendeleterious 有害的:harmfuldeliberate 深思熟虑的:carefuldelicacy (外貌、结构等)精致:finenessdelirium 精神错乱;极度兴奋,发狂:mental disturbance confuseddelusion 错觉,妄想:falsedeluge 大暴雨:drenching rain;大量:great flowdelve 探究,钻研:detailed search for informationdemagogue 蛊惑民心的政客:leader false claimsdemanding 难以取悦的,难满足的:satisfied;费时间花心思的:requiring careful attentiondemolition 破坏,毁坏:destroyingdemonstrate (通过证据)证明,表明:make clear using examples;使明白易懂:make plain or understandable;表现,表露:make knowndemoralize 使士气低落:dishearten;贬低,使堕落:lower in characterdemotic 通俗的,大众化的:commondemur 表示异议,反对:opposition, objection;犹豫:doubt acceptability qualm denigrate 诋毁,污蔑:scornfullydenouement (小说的)结局:final resolutiondenounce 公开指责:public or formal disapproval;宣称…道德上错误、可耻:morally wrongdent 凹陷,凹痕:depression;(数量,程度上)削弱:make smallerdenude 脱去,使赤裸:baredeplete 耗尽,使衰竭:make complete usedeplore 哀悼:sorrowdeploy (有目的地)展开;调度,部署:spread outdeportation 放逐:removal from a countrydepose 宣誓作证:testify;废黜,罢免:remove from a throne;摆放:arrangedeposit 自然积累,沉积,矿藏:accumulation;存钱:put in accountdepravity 道德败坏:immoral, harmful or offensivedeprecate 不喜欢:unfavorable opinion;贬低,轻视:express scornfully;降低…的重要性,使低调:play downdepreciate 贬低…的价值:lower value;轻视:lower estimation, esteemdepressed 不开心的,情绪不高的,消沉的:unhappiness;生活境况悲催的:healthful environmentdeprivation 匮乏:privationderacinate 根除:pull outderelict 玩忽职守的,不认真的:lacking duty, carelessly;被社会遗弃的人:social misfit deride 嘲弄,嘲笑:contemptuous mirthderivative 非原创的:originalitydescend 下降:downward;世代相传:pass by inheritancedescendant 后代:deriving directly fromdesecrate 亵渎,玷污:treat shamefullydesiccate 使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥:drying;使缺乏活力:deprive vitality designate 任命:to pick for a specific position or duty;命名:give a name to despicable 令人鄙视的:loathing and disgust;不荣耀的,不得体的:not honor despise 极其不喜欢的:dislike stronglydespotic 专制的,暴虐的:tyrannicaldesultory 无计划的,无目的的:lacking plan;令人失望的:disappointing。

再要你命三千(方便打印)List_13

再要你命三千(方便打印)List_13

【考法 1】 n. 无权,虚弱: lack of power or effectivenes 【例】 In spite of their impuissance the group remains highly active. 【近】 impotence, powerlessness, weakness 【反】 clout, potency, power, puissance 权势 【派】 impuissant adj. 无权无势的,无能的 inadvertent [] 【考法 1】 adj. 偶然发生的: happening by chance 【例】 an inadvertent encounter with a rattlesnake 偶遇响尾蛇 有计划的,有预谋的 【近】 casual, fluky, incidental, unintentional, unplanned, unpremeditated, unwitting 【反】 calculated, deliberate, intended, intentional, planned, premeditated 【考法 2】 adj. 疏忽的,不留意的: marked by unintentional lack of care 【例】 The military has said it was an inadvertent error. 【反】 advertent, careful, heedful, mindful inalienable [] 【考法 1】 adj.不可剥夺的,不能让与的: cannot be transferred to another or others 【例】 inalienable rights of the citizen 【近】 untransferable 【反】 alienable 可与让的 公民不可予夺的权利 军方表示这是个疏忽大意的错误 【近】 careless, feckless, heedless, irreflective, thoughtless, uncaring 留意的,小心的

要你命三千gre3000词电子版

要你命三千gre3000词电子版

要你命三千gre3000词电子版GRE3000词电子版1. 词汇:abdicate:放弃,让位aberrant:异常的,反常的abeyance:暂时搁置abscond:私奔,逃亡abstruse:深奥的,难懂的accolade:赞美,推崇acumen:敏锐,机敏admonish:警告,劝诫adulterate:掺杂,劣化aegis:护短,庇护alacrity:乐意,轻快antipathy:反感,厌恶apocryphal:不确实的,可疑的arbiter:裁判员,仲裁者askew:歪斜,偏离2. 成语:avid:热心的,渴求的baleful:有害的,恶意的banal:平凡的,陈腐的bedizen:装饰过度behemoth:巨兽,过多的bolster:增援,支撑bravado:虚张声势bucolic:田园的,乡村的cacophonous:不协调的,刺耳的calumny:毁谤,诽谤catalyst:分解剂,促进剂cavil:挑毛病,拖延circumlocution:迂回道,回绕circumscribe:界定,限制3. 名言:"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing":唯一的真谛就是知道你一无所知。

"A man is what he thinks about all day long":一个人的思想决定他的命运。

"Sometimes the best gain is to lose":有时候最大的收获是失去。

"It's easier to do a job right than to explain why you didn't":做某件事比解释那个不去做它容易的多。

"Success is a journey, not a destination":成功是一段旅程,而不是终点。

GRE单词超全整理 _ PDF可打印 _ 免费分享

GRE单词超全整理 _ PDF可打印 _ 免费分享

在GRE备考中,有很多单词书,其实每本单词书的主要目标都是为你建立词汇库,但对于备考情况不同的同学来说,有必要选取最适合自己的单词书。

1、《再要你命3000》(时间多,基础差)《再要你命3000》是针对新GRE出的GRE单词书,在原本《要你命3000》的基础上新增了了2个list的单词。

对于备考时间非常充足或者说英语基础比较差的同学,从这本书入手比较好。

这本书一共有31个list,每个list 有100个单词,分布在10个unit中。

非常适合用来制订背单词的计划,和艾宾浩斯记忆法可以完美搭配使用。

推荐一个根据艾宾浩斯法则规划任务的网站:https://2、佛脚词(新GRE佛脚词汇表)(时间较多,基础一般)这本单词书和《再要你命3000》差不多,一共有24个list,和3k的区别在于没有罗列出单词的近反义词和一些短语,因此背诵压力比较小,适合时间还算多且英语基础比较好的同学。

3、GRE红宝书(时间非常多,基础差)这本书绝对是市场上收纳GRE单词最后的单词书了,足足有接近8000个,这本书适合GRE考试长线的同学,比如大二开始备考,但是可能大三再考试。

一般GRE的备考时间都是2-3个月,花在单词上的时间太长,反而不助于考试,因此这本书不是很推荐。

4、GRE高频机经词(时间短,基础好)GRE高频机经词中的GRE单词大概有1400个,其实在出现在《再要你命3000》中的单词不一定会在考场上遇到,但1400你一定会遇到。

这本书比较适合用于打好基础之后的冲刺用,毕竟是高频,离考试越近,对词汇的记忆程度越深越好。

同样也适合备考时间短,英语基础好,没有那么多时间用于背单词上的同学。

这本书的优点是列出了常考意思和等价词,对GRE语文部分的考试非常有帮助!5、等价词汇总等价词一般是用于填空中的6选2题型,因为GRE的填空是考试中最难的,掌握这一部分词汇非常有利于做填空题,对于填空非常薄弱的同学,可以主攻看看。

6、巴朗800 GRE词汇这本书很少人使用,比较冷门,但其实这本书非常的好用,它汇总了GRE考试中的800个高频词汇,并且含有测试题目,能够让人牢牢的掌握单词用法。

GRE再要你命3000计划

GRE再要你命3000计划

list 13-15*
list 16-18* list 19-21* list 22-24* list 25-27* list 28-30* list 31*
list 19-21*
list 22-24* list 25-27* list 28-30* list 31*
list 22-24*
list 25-27* list 28-30* list 31*
5.请读者在背下一页前,立即返回第一个单词,把这10个单词迅速复习一遍。
6.第二页也是如法炮制。
7.用这种方法背过6页以后,第二个记忆周期(30分钟)已到,立即从第一页开始复习。
8.然后用同样的方法背7~12页。整个List大约一个小时。
1 (3.25mon) list 1-3
2 (3.26tue) 3 3.28 thu list 10-12
5 3.29 fri list 13-15
6 3.30 sat 7 3.31 sun list 16-18 list 19-21
list 1-3*
Note:
本背词法的标准速度是一天花3个小时背下4个新的List
到了晚上,也就是背过单词的13个小时之后,到了第三个记忆周期,一定要复习今天新背过的单词。
1.单词的外观特征,达到能够识别此单词即可。
2.单词的中文释义。
3.单词的记忆法。英文用法。
4.以这样的标准第一遍背一页红宝书单词(10个)需要5分钟。这时第一个记忆周期已到,
8 4.1 mon 9 4.2 tue 10 4.3 wed 11 4.4 thu 12 4.5 fri 13 4.6 sat 14 4.7 sun
list 22-24
list 25-27 list 28-30

要你命3000乱序打印版

要你命3000乱序打印版

abandon 放纵;放弃;停止做某事crestfallen 垂头丧气的avarice 贪婪fetid 恶臭的sparse 稀疏的glut 过量undermine 削弱prospect 勘探;期待的事物palpable 摸得到的;明显的pungent 辛辣的,讽刺的decadent 堕落的;放纵的人;道德堕落的人emancipate 解放profane 亵渎;滥用heartrending 令人心碎的derelict 玩忽职守的;被社会遗弃的人hideous 非常丑陋的cowardice 懦弱gloss 简短解释;光鲜外表;潦草地做事;开脱罪名sordid 肮脏的;卑鄙的enthusiasm 激情conceal 隐藏aberrant 异常的rite 惯例、仪式decipher 破译;理解onset 攻击;开始commodious 宽敞的warmonger 好战者anomalous 反常的aloft 在空中lampoon 讽刺jargon 行业术语incriminate 归罪于flounder 笨拙地移动elicit 唤起dissemble 掩饰evoke 唤起amorphous 无固定形状的;不可归类的reserved 矜持的,缄默的retrieve 找回intimate 亲密无间的;密友;暗示rife 丰富的、普遍的visionary 空想的;幻觉的;有远见的halter 蹒跚;犹豫proclivity 偏好calumniate 诽谤convene 召集;集合contempt 蔑视blight 枯萎;损坏equivalent 等价的conversant 熟悉的capitulate 投降irritate 刺激惹恼latent 潜在的luminous 发光的;杰出的prate 闲聊headlong 鲁莽的barter 以物易物hamstring 使无效retrograde 倒退的;退步退化superficial 表面的肤浅的corroborate 用证据或权威证实;支持dulcet 悦耳的misanthropicbellwether 领导人milieu 环境氛围epicure 美食家tacit 暗示poseur 故作姿态、不真诚的人prologue 序言stentorian 声音洪亮的snobbish 自大的abet 帮助;鼓励perimeter 周长,边界abeyance 中止perceptive 敏锐的;洞察力强的aseptic 消毒的无菌的;缺乏活力的;冷漠的abstruse 难以理解的mercenary n. 雇佣军;a. 唯利是图的assertive 武断的nerve 鼓起勇气;意志勇气debunk 揭露;证明为假debacle 溃败garble 曲解篡改;筛选gauge 测量标准;判定appealing 吸引人的spurious 伪造的embrace 乐于接受;包围obviate 排除excavate 挖掘valediction 告别;告别词abase 降低impend 即将发生fragile 易碎的;脆弱的pregnant 重要的;怀孕的toady 马屁精martinet n 纪律严明的人abominate 憎恶satirize 讽刺palmy 繁荣的aspersion 诽谤shrink 减少;退缩;犹豫indispensable 不可缺少的creep 缓慢地前进;匍匐前进deference 尊重tantrum 勃然大怒vex 使烦恼polished 有教养的;擦亮的churl 粗野的人;吝啬鬼harry 不断烦扰melodramatic a 感情夸张的,伤感的imperial 帝王的;巨大的令人惊叹的perfunctory 敷衍的;不感兴趣的quarantine 隔离decorum 礼仪gladiator 角斗士;参与打斗或辩论的人contrived 不自然的,刻意的succinct 简明的obstreperous 难以驾驭的;吵闹的rigmarole 混乱而无意义的话beholden 欠他人人情的cavil 挑剔吹毛求疵synchronous 同时期的perspicuity 清晰明了jaded 疲惫的;厌倦的zesty 刺激的开胃的attune 使协调turbulent 汹涌的;动荡的hike 上涨interim 中间过渡时期;暂时的infirm 虚弱的;优柔寡断的rampant 植物生长茂盛的;猖獗不受限制的irreducible 不可约分的profusion 丰富;挥霍tackle 着手处理subvert 颠覆parry 躲避leer 一瞥inception 开始mediocre a 平庸的;质量中等偏下的solvent 有偿付能力的;溶剂retard 减速延迟assuage 缓和;平息;使满足accommodate 提供所需;调节以适应;使和谐substantial 物质的;有重大意义的testimony 证据;声明sycophant 马屁精tyrant 暴君defray 支付skirt 回避;边界analogous 相似的,可比较的contravene 反对deluge 大暴雨;大量fleeting 稍纵即逝的clumsy 笨拙的;不文雅的;不精致的pristine 纯净的domicile 住所;为提供住所distal 远离中心的brandish 威胁性地挥舞demotic 通俗的、大众化的countenance 容忍;赞成推崇;沉着冷静ignite 点燃;唤起激起mirage 幻影海市蜃楼doodle 乱画;漫无目的地打发时间prescience 预知pedagogical 教学的;教师的ingenuity 独创性feeble 衰弱的emulate 效仿并努力超越crescendo 声音渐强;顶峰exodus 大批离去glaze 上釉彩;使平滑refreshing 令人身心振奋的acclimate 使适应bland 乏味的;无趣的;温和的drizzle 毛毛雨tarnish 玷污concave 凹的sawdust 锯屑discretionary 自主决定的infiltrate 秘密潜入malaise n 不舒服manipulate vt 巧妙操作;暗中操作intensify 加强brash 鲁莽的;不明智的gawky 笨拙的colossal 巨大的abstract 作总结;使分心redistribution 重新分配elegy 哀歌tangible 可感知的;确凿的cache 囤货藏货;隐藏luxurious a 豪华的;奢侈的frail 虚弱的;意志薄弱的;渺茫的congenial 友善的apoplectic 极度愤怒的dune 沙丘insight 洞察力parch 烤干opine 表达观点;认为puckish 淘气的endemic 地方性的vestigial 发育不全的、退化的impugn 责难coarse 粗糙的;刺耳的;粗俗的;低劣的vagary 不可预测的思想、行为annul 宣布无效;抵消mollycoddle 溺爱asylum 收容所monochromatic 单色的;单调无聊的commensurate 同样大小的;相称的supplement 增补fraught 充满的;令人忧虑的bifurcate 使分成两支disarray 混乱ebullient 热情奔放的impassive 冷漠的sculpt 雕刻synonymous 同义的novice 新手allude 间接提到cogent 令人信服的confident 自信的extract 用力拔出extinguish 熄灭;终止whet 磨快appeal 申请;上诉lurch vi 蹒跚run 连续演出depose 发誓作证;罢免;摆放maven n 专家paean 欢乐颂diaphanous 模糊的;几乎透明的spent 精疲力尽的carve 雕刻;开创开拓requisite 必不可少的;必需品bully 欺凌弱小者;最好的stringent 绷紧的;严格的subside 下沉;减弱skittish 胆小的;容易激动的;善变的ungainly 笨拙的fusty 过时的;恶臭的perforate 打孔dispatch 迅速;派遣;使死亡;胜过ambrosial 特别美味的prudish 过分守礼的subjugate 征服镇压;剥夺自由adore 酷爱;宠爱accrete 逐渐增长reciprocate 往复运动;报答回报congruent 和谐一致的;全等的omniscient 无所不知的redoubtable 令人尊敬的;可怕的symmetry 对称nostalgia 思乡之情;怀旧truncate 截短缩短vim 活力insentient 无感觉的;一知半解的unrequited 无报答的;无报酬的lance 标枪长矛;刺穿penchant 强烈的嗜好,迷恋thwart 阻挠draconian 极其残酷的;十分严厉的anemic 缺乏活力的modicum 少量fracture 破裂imperishable 不能被摧毁的;永恒的elliptical 含糊不清的;椭圆的incite 煽动bravado 故作勇敢;虚张声势scoff 嘲笑;狼吞虎咽impertinent 无关紧要的;粗鲁无礼的providential 天意的;幸运的discriminate 区分;歧视mongrel 杂种的;混血的equable 温和的distort 扭曲cryptic 秘密的;含义模糊的;超出理解力的subsidy 补助金;津贴symphony 交响乐ludicrous 荒唐可笑的misdemeanor 轻罪disarm 解除武装;平息抚慰inveigh 激烈抗议barren 不育的;无效的arresting 吸引人的execrate 谴责downpour 倾盆大雨autocracy 独裁政府arrest 使不活跃,停止;逮捕belligerence 好斗好战equivocate 模棱两可地说(以欺骗或逃避承诺)egoism 利己主义stunt 阻碍成长plodder 行走缓慢的人bootless 无用的censor 审查;审查员supercilious 高傲的paramount 最重要的oxymoron 矛盾修饰法precarious 危险不稳定的;可疑的meager a 贫乏的entangle 卷入;使变复杂或困难parenthesis 括号;间断austere 朴素的;严肃的depreciate 贬值;轻视redolent 芳香的indoctrinate 教育deter 威慑nuance 细微的差异wickedness 邪恶mimic a. 仿真的;vt. 模仿;vt. 滑稽地模仿(以取笑)servile 低下的卑屈的tangent 离题的;不相关的sulk 生气恼怒antediluvian 非常古老的;过时的;保守的人harbinger 预言者sturdy 强健的renegade 叛徒rivulet 小溪sepulchral 丧葬的;阴沉的slate 列入名单计划intoxicant 使人醉的东西damper 抑制因素languish 变得虚弱alchemy 炼金术incogitant 考虑不周的;不体谅的grudge 怨恨transgress 违犯implement 实施;工具predestine 预先注定pseudonym 假名,笔名apathy 冷漠;不关心vacillate 犹豫不决;摇摆domineer 专制统治hack 雇佣文人;切割;乱砍开辟;成功完成;忍受venom 毒液;恶意gear 调整以配合reconvene 重新集合tender 正式提出;考虑周到的关心的altruism 利他主义histrionic 戏剧的;演员的excerpt 摘录rankle 激怒constitute 任命;构成turbid 浑浊的wholesome 有益身心健康的;卫生的initiate 创始;刚入门的新手cement 连接粘合incipient 起初的depravity 道德败坏conspicuous 显而易见的hallmark 典型的特征pulverize 研磨成粉;彻底摧毁stipple 点刻;用点标记antagonize 敌对;激怒reconcile 使和谐finale 终场mannered a 不自然的,做作的importune 恳求迫切请求mundane 尘世的;平凡的virulent 有毒的,凶残的flag 旗帜;变得衰弱bustle 喧闹;奔忙sensation 感觉;轰动事件cunning 狡猾的;灵巧的;欺诈欺骗channel 水渠;海峡;投入circumvent 躲避绕行dandy 纨绔子弟;最好的enmity 敌意slake 使满足issue 流出;发行发布;议题mingle 混合;参加社交活动beneficent 仁慈的;有益的concord 一致extort 勒索reverberate 回响回荡ponderable 有价值的,值得考虑的astute 机敏的upbraid 谴责exacerbate 使恶化fluke 侥幸pliant 顺从的;易弯曲的besmirch 诽谤;玷污sinew 活力,力量equilibrium 平衡;平静peroration 结束语;演讲致辞ham-handed 笨手笨脚的exempt 使免除neutralize 中和;使无效finesse 娴熟技巧;精心策划;躲避reckless 不考虑后果的,大胆鲁莽的censorious 挑剔指责的malicious a 恶意的castigate 强烈反对指责revolt 使厌恶;反叛typo 打字错误badger 不断骚扰wane 减少foreground 强调inch 慢慢移动sand 磨光;沙diversity 多样性baffling 令人疑惑的,难以理解的acumen 敏锐、洞察力versatile 多才多艺的全能的;易改变的ineluctable 无法逃避的misanthrope 厌恶人类的人frothy 用轻薄材料制作的;不严肃的欢乐的carouse 畅饮paragon 优秀模范;把⋯⋯比作ameliorate 改善movement 乐章;运动designate 任命;命名proprietary 所有权;私营的dissolve 溶解;融化;解散;消失;废除florid 华丽的stodgy 平庸的;非常守旧的feral 野生的;动物性的enunciate 清晰发言;公开宣布conservative 保守的;低调的;谨慎的deadlock 僵局;使陷入僵局consolidate 联合;加固refine 提炼;改善改进parody 模仿以嘲弄sop 安慰物;贿赂;浸湿matriculate v 入学;录取applicable 可用的可行的;相关的;合适的tawdry 俗丽的stock 库存;普通的legion 大量的asunder 分离成多片的collapse 突然倒塌;完全耗尽体力;失败fury 暴怒agrarian 农业的dissension 意见不合bargain 交易riveting 吸引人的moderate 缓和;适当的cloying 甜得发腻的;感情用事的boon 恩惠;喜欢集体行动的ominous 凶兆的lissome a.柔软的;a.敏捷轻盈的emigrate 移民到海外propitious 吉祥的strike 铸造;击打;攻击deforest 砍伐森林anathema 宗教形式的诅咒scorn 蔑视premeditate 预谋sip 啜饮crest 浪尖;山顶reconstitute 重建,加水使复原gossamer 虚无缥缈的东西;轻薄的secular 世俗的disgorge 呕出;被迫放弃soothe 安慰;使安心;缓解hanker 向往;渴望slack 松弛的;疏忽大意的asperity 粗暴;艰苦gregarious 爱社交的;群居的diocesan 主教管辖区的revere 尊敬havoc 大混乱;大面积破坏gratuitous 无依据的;无报酬的petrify 使僵化、失去活力surcharge 过高收费propriety 礼节;适当得体flirt 调情;无规则地快速运动aesthetics 美学bruit 散播消息ration 定量配给;按比例分配forge 伪造;锻造铸造malcontent n 不满分子;a 不满的noisome 有毒的;恶臭的;非常讨厌的splice 接合meticulous a.极为谨慎的kindred 相似的procure 获得supplant 排挤;篡夺位置relinquish 放弃;交出移交diverge 分歧;离题;改变方向duplicate 复制;重复;复制品strand 绳、线的一股;使置于困境之中taint 使污损magnificent a 壮丽的turpitude 卑鄙padding 废话、夸张mollify 缓和;平息抚慰deign 不情愿地屈尊俯就panacea 万能药abiding 永久的tranquility 宁静ad-lib 即兴的svelte 苗条的优雅的lackluster 暗淡无光的ponderous 笨重的;沉闷无聊的jolt 突然移动;惊吓hermetic 深奥的ascendant 主宰的、有影响力的;上升的agitate 煽动;使不安faultfinder 吹毛求疵的人adulate 极度谄媚strut 趾高气扬地走;支柱canny 精明的pertinacious 顽固的carp 吹毛求疵accord 授予;相一致;一致smuggle 走私rapt 全神贯注的;狂热的illiteracy 文盲euphonious 悦耳的piddling 微不足道的pandemonium 喧嚣,骚动minuteabridge 缩短;缩写chide 责备mournful 悲伤的excruciate 折磨harmonious 协调一致的enamored 迷恋的impervious 不能被破坏的;不可渗透的;不为所动的pout 撅嘴板着脸表示不悦stature 身高;才干水平rebuff 严厉拒绝inchoate 未完全成形的;新生的才开始的plight 困境clasp 紧握overshadow 使变暗淡;超过categorical 绝对的,没有例外的adversity 厄运逆境nominal 不重要的;名义上的military 军事的lyric n 小曲;a 如诗歌般的nadir 最低点vignette 简介、短文reactionary 极保守的;保守者chord 符合;与⋯⋯和谐一致mastery n 精通stygian 极阴暗的clamor 喧闹infelicitous 不幸的;不恰当的avid 急切渴望的;贪财的vicissitude 自然变化、变迁兴衰disseminate 传播canonize 过分宠爱崇拜;使崇高chicanery 诡计、欺骗preponderant 占优势的boggle 因为怀疑而犹豫;笨拙地做philanthropic 博爱的,为他人着想的monotone 声音单调的;清一色的无聊的detritus 废品遗骸machination 诡计lambaste 严厉斥责orient 确定方向variance 不一致、不和谐dirge 挽歌swagger 大摇大摆地走;自夸wry 扭曲的;坚持错误的acquiesce 勉强同意proofread 校对content 满足tribute 颂词devoted 投入的;恩爱的jarring 刺耳的;震惊的ceremonious 讲究礼节的庄重的veracious 诚实的;准确的abstain 自我克制carnal 肉体的;世俗的truce 休战exterminate 根除inkling 小提示;略知unavailing 徒劳的studio 工作室;画室;摄影室compatible 一致的,能共存的misbehave 行为不端pry 刺探macerate vt 浸泡(以软化)sensitive 敏感的dormant 静止的;冬眠的miserly 吝啬的mesh v. 诱捕evanescent 短暂的squelch 压制;击溃allay 减轻maverick n 特立独行的人;a 非常规的,标新立异的accede 赞成;就职grandiloquent 浮夸的leery 怀疑的beseech 恳求beige 缺乏特征的mirth 欢乐convalesce 渐渐康复truant 逃避责任的assess 评估;征收费用sidestep 不遵守orthodox 正统的;传统的everlasting 永恒的curt 言简意赅的douse 熄灭;弄湿tortuous 拐弯抹角的glossy 平滑的;有光泽的acquisitive 贪婪的dolorous 忧伤的distinctive 完全不同的;典型的surfeit 过量;饮食过量disprove 反驳证明为假turmoil 骚动,混乱gamble 赌博;冒险compliant 顺从的propensity 癖好;倾向condign 应得的automatic 自动的;情不自禁的fervent 热情洋溢的prolix 啰嗦的stiff 僵硬的;不自在的;过高的;艰苦的dishearten 使沮丧chorale 赞美诗;合唱班schism 不一致decadence 衰落plagiarize 剽窃wince 畏缩savvy 老练机智;明确了解;精明能干的babble 胡乱说;闲聊dilettante 业余爱好者缺乏专业技术的deleterious 有害的timely 及时的;恰到好处的incorrigible 不可救药的;无法管制的asymmetry 不对称,不平衡agog 极度感兴趣的invigorate 使精神;使强壮chauvinistic 盲目爱国的patina 外表;氛围气场prevail 盛行stickler 坚持细节的人,一丝不苟的人judicious 明智的alacrity 反应敏锐;欣然etch 蚀刻;铭记peremptory 不容反抗的;傲慢的;爱发号施令的tenable 无懈可击的;有据可依的relentless 残酷无情的;固执不妥协的ingest 摄入archetype 典范;鼻祖;原型dissect 仔细分析;切成片constringe 使狭窄sanguine 乐观的;面色红润的apropos 合适的;相关的subject 受支配的人;取决于⋯⋯的carefree 无忧无虑的pariah 被排斥的人perfervid 非常热心的sinecure 美差prototype 原型marsh n 沼泽、湿地careen 蹒跚而行;狂奔快速运动garish 过于鲜艳的atone 赎罪prohibitive 禁止的;价格过高抑制购买的cosset 宠爱viscid 有粘性的surly 脾气不好的sneer 轻蔑地嘲笑ecstasy 无法自控的情绪;狂喜resolute 坚定的obeisance 敬礼尊重invective 侮辱性的squint 斜视deracinate 根除pastiche 模仿;大杂烩justify 证明⋯⋯合理性staunch 忠诚的,坚定的proponent 支持者misgiving 担忧soliloquy 独白covetous 贪婪的advocate 支持choleric 易怒的;生气的unassailable 无可争辩的,无可亵渎的plateau 稳定时期;高原fastidious 挑剔的axiomatic 公理的;不言自明的wrangle 纷争争端;争吵comprehend 理解;包括shred 少量anesthetic 止痛剂;麻木的canvass 仔细检查;拉选票或订单awkward 笨拙的;不优雅的;处理问题缺乏智谋的evacuate 撤空;撤退addendum 附录self-absorbed 自恋的自私的stalwart 健壮的;无所畏惧的;坚定地crucial 非常重要的stamina 耐力inept 愚笨的;不恰当的;不称职的mawkish a 过度伤感的puissance 权力impunity 免受处罚bluster 大声吹嘘;恐吓;喧闹的状态languid 无精打采的chaos 混乱accumulate 逐渐增长contend 竞争;声称exonerate 免除责备spendthrift 败家子;挥霍的dread 恐惧daunt 吓到charade 装模作样;动作字谜ingratiating 讨人喜欢的;逢迎的enthrall 吸引notch 刻痕;通过努力获得irk 使苦恼boisterous 喧闹的sumptuous 豪华的speck 少量devout 虔诚的halcyon 宁静的;繁荣的crutch 支柱支撑dated 过时的wiretap 偷听venial 可宽恕的tinker 乱修乱调整verve 活力热情stymie 阻碍cornucopia 大量rescind 废除apt 非常合适的;有…倾向的;聪明的wither 枯萎bane 祸根;有害的物质syllogism 推理演绎iridescent 彩色的immutable 不可变的mangle vt 损毁;弄砸mean a 卑贱的;吝啬的v 打算;意味着acrimonious 刻薄的tamper 窜改;损害coagulant 使凝结、变稠jot 简要记录peer 同等地位的人;好奇地凝视zealot 狂热者doze 打盹儿、小憩brevity 简短static 静态的;不易改变的inexorable 无法劝阻的desultory 散漫的无计划无目的的;令人失望的disavow 拒绝承认recalcitrant 顽抗的edifice 大厦;基础pinnacle 顶峰reprove 温和地责备警告;不欣赏不喜欢lullaby n 催眠曲;vt 使安心anachronistic 时代错误的venerate 尊敬exigent 紧急的shipshape 井然有序的pathological 不正常的,病态的grumble 埋怨salutation 致敬;赞扬consummate 专业的有造诣的;完美的;最高档次的oust 驱逐;免职constrict 压缩inter 埋葬sparing 节俭的;不足的relapse 故态复萌,再犯discredit 羞辱;怀疑debilitate 使衰弱lethargic 没精打采的revenge 报复,复仇delve 探究obligatory 强制性的;(见得多以至于)无聊的whiff 微风;细微信号痕迹lacerate 使非常痛苦underscore 下划线;强调loquacious a.话多的disjunctive 分离的lurk vi 潜伏acclaim 称赞abjure 发誓放弃;抵制tardy 缓慢的;延后的incontrovertible 无可争议的loath a.不情愿的indigent 贫穷的maudlin a 过于伤感的galvanize 刺激revoke 撤回,宣布无效insular 孤立狭隘的boycott 联合抵制facilitate 使容易;促进gourmet 美食家myriad 无限的大量的aggressive 好斗的;强有力的inculpate 归罪于outgoing 友好的epitomize 摘要;是⋯⋯的典范vigilant 警醒的、警惕的forbearance 忍耐;友好仁慈的态度agenda 议程circuitous 不直接的;冗长的rapacious 过度贪婪的;贪吃的serene 镇静的,安静的encompass 包含;包围pioneer 先驱者拓荒者;最初的;开创verbose 冗长的clog 障碍物;障碍;堵塞cozen 欺骗contort 扭曲numb 麻木的;无感情的discern 识别cumbersome 笨重的green 无经验的raspy 声音刺耳的;容易生气的refractory 倔强的,不顺从的brazen 厚颜无耻的;大胆自信地面对或从事mosaic 镶嵌图案;综合物,马赛克般的东西molt 脱羽、皮ingrained 本质的;根深蒂固的egalitarian 平等主义的broach 开启;提出讨论vessel 管;船、舰艇succumb 屈服;死亡catholic 普遍的dogged 坚决的;固执任性的transcend 超越fatigue 疲惫;苦差事abdicate 正式放弃ribald 举止、言语粗鲁的maculate vt 玷污;损坏frowsy 邋遢的;味道难闻的welter 混乱动乱fecund 多产的ephemeral 短暂的concede 承认;停止抵抗reassure 使安心worldly 世俗的;老练的ravish 使陶醉scuff 磨损;脚步拖沓measly a 少的可怜的debark 卸货;下船、飞机等banter 幽默的谈话truculent 尖酸刻薄的;好斗的minimize 将…减到最少;刻意低估;鄙夷cacophony 刺耳的声音bathetic 平凡的recessive 隐性的;内向的unwitting 不知道的未察觉的;偶然的shrug 耸肩;轻视忽略;脱下amenity 舒适、人性化;和谐vague 表达不清楚的、轮廓不清晰的demoralize 使士气低落audacious 大胆的;无礼的;乐于冒险的;大胆创新的vacuous 愚蠢的array 排列;摆放;装饰strength 强度;浓度;力量jettison 丢弃effete 衰弱的;懦弱的potentiate 加强激活squabble 小争吵repertoire 全部剧目;详单earshot 听力所及的范围parity 相称,同等,平等squat 又矮又胖的consent 同意;赞同withhold 扣压、抑制blatant 喧哗的;非常明显的notoriety 因丑闻名的名人;坏名声languor 衰弱;惰性spur 刺激;刺激物;支撑物sage 智者reconnoiter 侦查overbearing 专横傲慢的;压倒一切的;支配的mottle 标记上杂色斑点consequence 重要性idle 闲置的;懒散的;懒散度日lax 松弛的不严格的;漫不经心的captious 吹毛求疵的jeopardy 危险treacherous 背叛的salient 显著的compound 混合物;复合的;混合peck 大量;小口咬dank 阴湿的sacrilege 亵渎圣物bristle 怒不可遏;充满farce 闹剧benign 好心的;无害的applause 鼓掌;认可parsimonious 吝啬的damn 谴责;非常地ballet 芭蕾舞germane 有关的chromatic 彩色的miff vt.使恼怒hasten 促进scrupulous 正直的;一丝不苟的flatter 奉承;自我感觉良好;使显得漂亮ostracize 驱逐nonentity 不重要的人;虚构的东西murky 模糊的;晦涩的vitality 活力;生命力evict 驱逐sybarite 奢侈淫乐者coma 昏迷;迟钝冷漠blackmail 敲诈勒索supplicate 恳求acre 英亩intelligible 可理解的synergic 合作的kudos 名望;夸奖赞扬spindly 细长纤弱的expurgate 净化删去unctuous 油嘴滑舌的;夸张做作的immemorial 古老的caricature 讽刺画;嘲笑性模仿或夸张portfolio 投资组合pucker 撅嘴incantation 咒语appall 使惊恐incursion 入侵hybid 贮藏reiterate 重申exorcise 除去specific 特有的;明确的naysay 拒绝charlatan 骗子quaff 大口地喝manifest a 显然的;vt 显露、呈现prolong 延长reflect 反射;显露;思考assiduous 勤勉的fabulous 传说中的;幻想中的;令人惊叹的;极好的annex 裙楼;添加合并;吞并夺取distract 转移兴趣;使分心;使不安;疯狂的cede 放弃、割让complaisance 彬彬有礼;顺从transient 短暂的censure 公开反对、谴责fussy 挑剔的;谨慎的;过分雕琢的fail-safe 万无一失的;保险措施offish 冷淡的querulous 抱怨的,爱发牢骚的nip 小口吃喝;少量bolster 支持;鼓励synopsis 摘要exalt 提升提拔;赞扬accomplish 完成实现lank 细长瘦弱的;不僵硬的柔软松弛的backhanded 间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的gaffe 失态;明显的错误summary 摘要;立即的quotidian 平凡的;每日的petty 细微的rant 怒吼;长时间训斥refulgent 辉煌的imperturbable 沉着冷静的antithetical 完全对立的intemperate 无节制的极端的不温和的fringe 边缘;处于⋯⋯的边缘committed 忠诚的palaver 对话;闲聊analgesic 镇痛剂chagrin 沮丧懊恼goldbrick 逃避工作和责任tendentious 有偏见的backslide 倒退、故态复萌fertilize 使肥沃eavesdrop 窃听gibe 嘲弄credulous 轻信的withdraw 收回;撤退stoke 添加燃料;促进precipitation 降水;仓促laudatory 表示赞扬的placid 宁静的;淡定的nurture 提供营养;培养;促进interregnum 过渡期efficacious 有效的shopworn 陈旧的miragedissent 持异议;拒绝墨守陈规;不和谐nil 零;不存在rash 仓促的profligate 挥金如土的;败家子;堕落的人purlieu 临近的地区;常去的地方dearth 供应不足sedentary 固定不动的crux 中心nourish 养育;培养促进credit 信任;表扬masquerade n 伪装;vi 伪装coerce 强制instill 慢慢滴入;灌输crouch 蹲伏varnish 上清漆;粉饰stupor 迟钝;无知觉chronic 经常发生的;积习难改的wanting 缺少的;未达到要求的license 许可;自由;放荡;准许授权使用vindicate 为⋯⋯平反;证明half-baked 不明智的levity 轻浮repel 抵制;使厌恶remnant 残余物gargantuan 巨大的impotent 无力的;无生育能力的pillar 柱子;精神、物质支柱charisma 魅力吸引力batch 一批次的量;一小群人lethal 致命的fallow 休耕的;闲置的awning 雨篷;遮阳篷exasperate 激怒philistine 市侩(注重物质而鄙视智慧或艺术的人)obedient 服从的gist 要点occult 隐藏的;难以理解的;使隐藏或神秘montage 蒙太奇;大杂烩whimsical 反复无常的prosperous 繁盛的mischievous 调皮的;有害的irate 极其愤怒的harsh 粗糙的;严厉的bumptious 专横的;自大的imposter 骗子jocular 搞笑的felony 重罪belligerent 好斗的好战的paradox 似非而可能是的话,悖论particularize 详述earnest 严肃认真的barbarous 凶残的;未开化的encumber 妨碍;给增添负担obdurate 固执的;冷酷无情的petition 请愿;申请书;请求trumpet 大声说出或宣告terminus 终点manumit vt 解放(奴隶)integral 构成整体所必需的perish 消亡conscientious 仔细的;正直的bedeck 装饰offbeat 不平常的bigot 固执己见者spectrum 光谱;范围,系列astounding 令人吃惊的pun 双关语amenable 顺从的harness 利用immature 未成熟的ineffable 无法描述的awash 被淹没的;如洪水般泛滥的descendant 后代refute 驳斥,证明为假;否认diminish 减少mumble 说话含糊effluvium 没用的副产品;难闻的气味simile 明喻mime v. 模仿counterfeit 仿制的;仿制;伪装成paucity 少量errant 误入歧途的;居无定所的plumb 测定深度;垂直的;仔细地检查concerted 共同完成的momentum 动力;势头gloomy 忧郁的;暗淡无光的idolatrize 盲目崇拜pedant 书呆子,墨守成规的人malinger vi 装病以逃避工作proficient 熟练的wilt 植物萎蔫;精神萎靡irrigate 灌溉;冲洗attest 证实extenuate 减轻罪过imprudent 不明智的perquisite 额外的好处discreet 言行谨慎的;不易察觉的tantamount 等价的;与…相等的engross 使全神贯注extrapolate 逻辑推断belie 证明为假;掩饰;与⋯⋯相矛盾kindle 点燃convulsion 痉挛;骚乱equity 公平deliberate 深思熟虑的dyspeptic 脾气坏的;消化不良的dissipate 驱散;浪费;放纵cachet 声望offhand 即兴的splinter 刺、尖细条;切成细条remorse 懊悔vernacular 方言;非正式的口头的seemly 得体的fabricate 捏造guilt 罪行;自责悔恨warrant 向⋯⋯保证质量;批准drudgery 苦工;单调无趣的工作extravagant 挥霍的;过度的不必要的scrawl 乱涂潦草地写achromatic 无色的untoward 不吉利的;难以驾驭的morose 忧郁的jaundice 偏见agility 敏捷opportune 合适的rationalize 合理化taut 紧绷的;整洁的idyll 无忧无虑的生活supple 易弯曲的,柔软的eternal 永恒的lurid 恐怖的;面色惨白病态的decrepit 虚弱的doctrinaire 教条主义的migratory a.迁移的ken 视野范围;知道了解rancor 敌意excoriate 严厉批评full-bodied 味道浓烈的;重要的voyeur 窥淫狂grandstand 哗众取宠belabor 当众批评;喋喋不休seduce 劝说conspire 合谋protean 善变的;多才多艺的dashing 爱冒险的大胆的cramped 狭窄的deplete 耗尽stingy 吝啬的;极少量的endeavor 奋斗;拼搏coy 故作羞涩的;内向的chasm 分歧dullard 笨蛋glisten 闪光pompous 浮夸的;傲慢的insolent 粗鲁的condole 表达同情或悲伤pragmatic 实用主义的务实的grieve 使痛苦;严重的;令人悲痛的fallible 可能出错的subsidiary 次要的;起辅助作用的unruly 难驾驭的persecute 迫害irascible 易怒的complacent 自满的;无所谓不关心的intangible 无法感知的spate 突发的洪水;大量fatuous 愚笨的watershed 转折点,重要关头muffle 使消声excrete 排泄imprecise 不精确的paroxysm 突发;大动荡politic 精明能干的;明智的deportation 放逐partisan 信徒;支持者;偏袒的rakish 放荡的tasty 美味的;令人愉悦的counterproductive相反效果的,事与愿违的mar n 污点;v 破坏pore 仔细研究quack 骗子医生abrogate 正式废除;无视⋯⋯存在penitent 悔过的undergird 加强rejoice 欣喜encomium 赞颂之辞fluctuate 波动intimidate 恐吓drawl 慢吞吞地说regenerate 洗心革面;焕然一新spleen 怒气baroque 华丽装饰的;程度上过分的posit 断定lug vt 拖、拉;费力地搬运feisty 好斗的好争论的auspicious 好兆头的descend 下降;世代相传dour 闷闷不乐的;严厉的commiserate 表示怜悯同情racy 活泼生动的expire 断气死亡;到期obsequious 谄媚的奴性的speculate 推测;投机倒卖diabolic 恶魔一般的cronyism 对好友偏袒,任人唯亲dike 堤坝;水渠cachet 同意;声望redeem 实践履行承诺;改过自新rickety 不稳的heretical 异端的fitful 无规律的harangue 发表长篇大论subtle 微妙的;巧妙的间接的rapscallion 流氓vocation 职业beset 困扰;袭击phlegmatic 冷静的,冷漠的rubicund 红润健康的disjunctive 分离的detour 偏离正常线路标准;绕道forfeit 罚金parable 寓言fender 缓冲装置respire 呼吸alleviate 缓和expansive 广阔的;健谈的hyperbole 欺骗mire 陷入困境;困境genial 和蔼可亲的;友好的;温暖的hearken 倾听;关注meander vi 闲逛,漫步precipitate 加速促进;仓促的lionize 追捧surveillance 监控sanctuary 避难所indict 起诉tenacious 顽固的不屈不挠的;黏着的renounce 声明放弃coltish 不守纪律的;爱开玩笑的tantalize 激起引诱impuissance 无权reactant 反应物sophism 诡辩recant 撤回;放弃;公开承认(错误)timorous 胆小的budge 改变立场;屈服emboss 使突出;以浮雕效果装饰incumbent 义不容辞的affinity 喜欢;相似daredevil 大胆粗鲁的人dupe 易受骗的人;欺骗;复制品复制rehabilitate 使复原康复;使洗心革面distend 膨胀mesmeric a. 催眠的;a. 令人着迷的,难以抗拒的compendium 摘要;目录、纲要erratic 缺乏连续性的;善变的;不同寻常的barrage 弹幕;有压倒之势的倾泻inconsequential 不合逻辑的;不重要的interrogate 审问singe 轻微烧焦falsehood 谎言atrophy 萎缩衰退craven 胆小得令人鄙视的saunter 闲逛restrain 限制blurt 突然说出extraction 血统odium 憎恶patriot 爱国者insensitive 缺乏机智圆滑的;麻木的impromptu 即席的;即席表演elbow 肘关节pandemic 大规模流行的sincere 真诚的habitable 可居住的talisman 护身符consign 移交转移preservative 防腐剂mordant 尖酸刻薄的embarrass 使尴尬;阻碍unimpeachable 无可置疑的sap 削弱;健康活力stratagem 谋略ravel 解开;阐明;使复杂化untold 数不清的contiguous 接壤的gambol 雀跃欢跳pigment 颜料;给⋯⋯上色taciturn 沉默寡言的frustrate 挫败;使沮丧paltry 无价值的微不足道的;让人厌恶鄙视的mash vt 捣碎esteem 尊重brittle 易碎的;不真诚的trepidation 恐惧xenophobe 仇视或畏惧外国人者libertine n.放荡不羁者pretense 伪装;自大gush 大量涌出;感情强烈外溢dependable 可靠的poach 水煮hasty 轻率的wobble 摇晃;犹豫不决mutate 改变abreast 并排的;熟知的reign 君主统治;占统治地位或盛行sprawl 蔓延;杂乱无序地发展disguise 伪装;掩饰隐藏hauteur 傲慢barricade 阻止通过jitters 紧张不安heresy 异教detach 分离stoic 冷静的隐忍的blandishment 以甜言蜜语哄骗embed 嵌入brake 刹车synthesis 合成consensus 一致同意dilapidate 使荒废sunder 分裂convergent 汇聚的cast 演员阵容;选派演员;提出;抛弃pedestrian 行人;平庸的令人厌倦的raffish 粗俗的bluff 直率的;欺骗inflame 使加剧;点燃助燃sinuous 蜿蜒曲折的conservatory 艺术学院;温室retainer 家仆hackneyed 陈腐的nullification 废除hymn 极老的gobble 狼吞虎咽fast 绝食;连接稳固的;忠诚的largesse 慷慨;捐赠物pious 虔诚的;忠诚的unwonted 不寻常的infuse 灌输;鼓舞distraught 精神狂乱的preclude 预先阻止;排斥stabilize 使稳定amiable 脾气好、好相处的rabble 混乱的人群;暴民;下层民众conjure 恳求;想起shift 改变⋯⋯的位置;改变;交换incarnate 化身的;体现legend 传奇;图例embargo 贸易禁止令callous 冷漠的;无情scurvy 下流的traverse 横穿preempt 预先占有;替换berate 严厉指责supposition 猜想deprivation 匮乏symbiosis 共生关系temporal 世俗的patent 显著的plentitude 丰富;大量voluminous 卷数多的;大量的extricate 使解脱precipice 悬崖malevolent 恶意的peep 一瞥;轻声viscous 粘稠的粘的sartorial 裁缝匠的porous 多孔可渗透的figment 幻觉prerequisite 先决条件、前提hardy 顽强的;愿意冒险的stigma 耻辱,污名aboveboard 光明正大的suffocate 使窒息consternation 惊慌恐惧ascetic 禁欲的;禁欲者wanderlust 旅行癖mute 使…柔和;减弱声音;缄默的frosty 寒冷的;冷淡的assent 同意permeable 可渗透的atrocious 极坏的;让人极为不满的simulate 模仿;模拟abstemious 有节制的,节俭的deadpan 无趣的,无生气的provisory 有附带条件的;临时的caprice 一时冲动的决定;反复无常careworn 忧心忡忡的preoccupation 非常关心advertise 做广告segment 分割;部分abrade 磨损cameo 栩栩如生地描绘或刻画;客串credence 信任scrap 抛弃;终止;废料废物slur 含糊地发音;忽略;耻辱list v.(使)倾斜rapprochement 和睦友好affirm 声称肯定⋯⋯为真tonic 滋补的;有益健康的eclectic 多元化的threadbare 陈腐的;贫穷的;破烂的invidious 惹人反感的;羡慕嫉妒恨的palter 欺骗trickle 一滴滴地流impede 阻碍wrongheaded 固执己见的,坚持错误观点的jovial 愉快的halfhearted 不感兴趣的drivel 胡言乱语salve 减轻缓解hymn 赞歌gloat 自鸣得意,幸灾乐祸pertinent 相关的surpass 超过;突破chaff 开玩笑faze 打扰;使气馁。

要你命3000英语 作文模板

要你命3000英语 作文模板

( )表示可有可无的话,字不够就加上。

[ a/b/c]表示方括号内由/分开的几句话选一句。

(一)对立观点式(1)给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面,要求考生支持一方并进行说明。

具体表述如下:TOPIC: Some people like A; others like B. Which one do you prefer -- A or B? Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer.(2)给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面,要求考生说明二者为什么不同或比较它们的优缺点,并给出理由。

具体表述如下:TOPIC: Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.对立观点式的三种模板:1.人们往往看到B的明显优点而忽视了它的缺点,同时A的内在优势没有被重视。

第一段:To choose A or choose B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of A.第二段:[For B, people are often driven to believe that / It is quite easy for average people to CHOOSE B because of the obvious reason that]… .(As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”.) Although B does have its seemingly profound advantages, at the mean time[there lies intrinsic [harmful characteristic/drawbacks] in it such as…/ it can be achieved only conditionally because…] . Some [people/experts] [maintain/warn] that…. This significant point, however, is often not noticed by [the public/most people] and accordingly, is unconsciously overlooked. (Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that B is always better than A.)第三段: [Another [disastrous/unfortunate] fact is that / Unfortunately,] the innate quality of A is often underestimated.或:What is more, if you notice the invisible benefits of CHOOSING A, you can understand A more deeply.Here I would explain a few of the most important reasons for choosing A. The main reason is that… . To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive:… .Besides, the further reason why I advocate A is that…. Moreover,… .第四段:Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that CHOOSING A is a rather wise decision.2.选A还是选B的确是一个热门话题,我们来研究一下,A比B至少有三大优势:1,2,3 。

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单词汉语释义abandon 放纵;放弃;停止做某事abase 降低abash 使尴尬abate 减轻;减少abbreviate 缩写abdicate 正式放弃aberrant 异常的abet 帮助;鼓励abeyance 中止abhor 深恶痛绝abiding 永久的abject 无精打采的;悲惨的;讨好的abjure 发誓放弃;抵制abnegate 否认;交出权力abominate 憎恶aboveboard 光明正大的abrade 磨损abridge 缩短;缩写abrogate 正式废除;无视⋯⋯存在abscond 潜逃absolute 专制的;无限的;纯净的;确凿的absolve 赦免,解除责任abstain 自我克制abstemious 有节制的,节俭的abstract 作总结;使分心abstruse 难以理解的absurd 不合理的abundant 大量的abuse 辱骂抨击;不合理使用;过量使用abut 毗邻abysmal 极低的;极可怜的accede 赞成;就职accelerate 加;使提前发生;变大accessible 可达到的;可理解的;能获得的accessory 辅助的;帮凶accidental 意外的;不重要的acclimate 使适应accolade 同意;赞扬accommodate 提供所需;调节以适应;使和谐accost 以挑衅形式搭讪accrete 逐渐增长accumulate 逐渐增长acerbic 尖酸的achromatic 无色的acme 顶点acquiesce 勉强同意acquisition 获得acre 英亩acrid 辛辣的;刻薄的acrimonious 刻薄的acumen 敏锐、洞察力acute 敏锐的;急性的;程度深的adamant 固执的adapt 使适应addendum 附录addict 沉溺;上瘾的人adhere 依附;遵守;坚持adjourn 休会、延期adjunct 附属物ad-lib 即兴的admonish 建议;责备adore 酷爱;宠爱adulate 极度谄媚adulterate 掺杂adumbrate 部分揭露;预示着adventitious 后天的,非内在的adversary 对手advert 引起注意、提到advertise 做广告advocate 支持aesthetics 美学affable 和蔼的affection 爱affinity 喜欢;相似affluent 富裕的agenda 议程aggrandize 增加;提高aggravate 加重恶化;使恼火aggregate 集合体;集合aggressive 好斗的;强有力的aggrieve 使苦恼agitate 煽动;使不安agog 极度感兴趣的agonize 使非常痛苦agrarian 农业的airtight 无懈可击的;不透气的alacrity 反应敏锐;欣然alchemy 炼金术alibi 不在场证明;借口托辞alienate 疏远;转移、变卖align 排成一排;校准allay 减轻allegiance 忠诚alleviate 缓和allude 间接提到allure 引诱ally 盟友;加入联盟aloft 在空中aloof 孤高的alphabetical 按字母顺序的altruism 利他主义amalgamate 合并ambiguous 含糊的、不确定的;有多种理解方式的amble 漫步ambrosial 特别美味的ameliorate 改善amenable 顺从的amenity 舒适、人性化;和谐amiable 脾气好、好相处的amicable 友善的amity 友好关系amorphous 无固定形状的;不可归类的analgesic 镇痛剂anarchist 无政府主义者、反抗权威的anathema 宗教形式的诅咒ancillary 辅助的anecdote 短小故事anemic 缺乏活力的anesthetic 止痛剂;麻木的animate 活的;有活力的;使有活力animus 敌意的annals 年鉴annoy 不断烦扰annul 宣布无效;抵消anomalous 反常的anonymous 匿名的;无特色的antagonize 敌对;激怒antediluvian 非常古老的;过时的;保守的人anterior 前面的anthology 诗等的选集antic 滑稽可笑的apathy 冷漠;不关心aphorism 格言警句apocalyptic 预言的;重要的转折点的;夸大的apocryphal 假的apoplectic 极度愤怒的apostasy 放弃宗教信仰;变节appall 使惊恐appeal 申请;上诉appealing 吸引人的applause 鼓掌;认可apposite 相关的;合适的appreciable 可感知的,明显的apprehension 恐惧;逮捕;理解apprise 通知approbation 同意;赞许appropriate 私自挪用;恰当的apropos 合适的;相关的apt 非常合适的;有倾向的;聪明的archaic 过时的archetype 典范;鼻祖;原型ardor 狂热arduous 费力的argot 隐语,黑话,行话arrest 使不活跃,停止;逮捕arresting 吸引人的arrhythmic 不规律的arrogance 傲慢articulate 明白清晰地表述;表达清晰的ascendant 主宰的、有影响力的;上升的ascetic 禁欲的;禁欲者aseptic 消毒的无菌的;缺乏活力的;冷漠的askew 歪的aspect 外表asperity 粗暴;艰苦aspersion 诽谤aspirant 有抱负者;想成为⋯⋯的assent 同意assert 断言assertive 武断的assess 评估;征收费用assiduous 勤勉的assuage 缓和;平息;使满足astounding 令人吃惊的astute 机敏的asunder 分离成多片的asylum 收容所asymmetrical 不对称的atone 赎罪atrocious 极坏的;让人极为不满的attenuate 降低(数量力量价值)audacious 大胆的;无礼的;乐于冒险的;大胆创新的augur 预言家;征兆预言;出现好兆头authentic 真实的authority 权威;影响力;理由autocracy 独裁政府autonomy政治上的独立;精神上的独立、自我主导的自由avarice 贪婪aver 声称为真;声明aversion 非常讨厌;令人厌恶的事物avid 急切渴望的;贪财的awash 被淹没的;如洪水般泛滥的awe 敬畏awkward 笨拙的;不优雅的;处理问题缺乏智谋的awning 雨篷;遮阳篷awry 扭曲的;走样的axiomatic 公理的;不言自明的babble 胡乱说;闲聊backhanded 间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的bacteria 细菌badger 不断骚扰badinage 打趣、善意的玩笑bait 激怒;引诱;诱饵bale 痛苦baleful 有害的;凶恶的;致命的balk 阻碍;拒绝balky 倔强的,不服管束的ballad 由简单诗节和叠句组成的民歌ballet 芭蕾舞balloon 迅速增加balm 止痛物;安慰物;香气banal 陈腐的bane 祸根;有害的物质banish 驱逐出境banter 幽默的谈话barb 严厉的批评barbarous 凶残的;未开化的barefaced 厚颜无耻的bargain 交易baroque 华丽装饰的;程度上过分的barrage 弹幕;有压倒之势的倾泻barren 不育的;无效的barricade 阻止通过barter 以物易物batch 一批次的量;一小群人bathetic 平凡的bawdy 下流的bedeck 装饰belabor 当众批评;喋喋不休beleaguer 围攻;困扰belie 证明为假;掩饰;与⋯⋯相矛盾bellwether 领导人beneficent 仁慈的;有益的benign 好心的;无害的berate 严厉指责beseech 恳求besmirch 诽谤;玷污bibliography 文献目录bifurcate 使分成两支bigot 固执己见者bland 乏味的;无趣的;温和的blandishment 以甜言蜜语哄骗blasé 厌倦享乐的blast 一阵强风;爆炸;抨击blatant 喧哗的;非常明显的blazon 使知名,宣布;装饰blemish 缺点;玷污blight 枯萎;损坏bliss 极度快乐blithe 愉快的blueprint 蓝图blunder 过失;糟蹋;蹒跚blunt 使变钝;减弱;直率的blur 使模糊;使不易理解blurt 突然说出bluster 大声吹嘘;恐吓;喧闹的状态boggle 因为怀疑而犹豫;笨拙地做boisterous 喧闹的bolster 支持;鼓励bombast 自夸之词bonhomie 温和boo 嘘boon 恩惠;喜欢集体行动的boor 粗鲁的人bootless 无用的bound 界限;给设置障碍;投入的坚定的boycott 联合抵制bracing 令人振奋的;支持brake 刹车brash 鲁莽的;不明智的brassy 厚脸皮的bravado 故作勇敢;虚张声势bravura 精彩表演(的)brazen 厚颜无耻的;大胆自信地面对或从事breach 破坏;违背brevity 简短bribe 贿赂bridle 限制brisk 有活力的;刻薄的bristle 怒不可遏;充满brittle 易碎的;不真诚的broach 开启;提出讨论bromide 陈词滥调brook 忍受;小溪browbeat 恐吓bruit 散播消息buck 反对;转移budge 改变立场;屈服bulge 凸起;比赛中的优势地位;突增;充满bully 欺凌弱小者;最好的bumptious 专横的;自大的bungle 办糟buoy 使振作buoyant 有浮力的;快乐的burgeon 迅速长大burlesque 恶搞burnish 擦光buttress 扶墙;提供支撑的证据byzantine 错综复杂的cache 囤货藏货;隐藏cacophony 刺耳的声音cadge 乞讨cajole 哄骗calcify 使僵化calibrate 调整使标准化;精确测量calligraphy 书法callous 冷漠的;无情callow 不成熟的cachet 同意;声望calumniate 诽谤camaraderie 友情cameo 栩栩如生地描绘或刻画;客串camouflage 伪装;隐瞒canard 谣传candor 坦白canon 标准;真经正典canvass 仔细检查;拉选票或订单capitulate 投降caprice 一时冲动的决定;反复无常captivate 吸引careworn 忧心忡忡的cardinal 主要的caricature 讽刺画;嘲笑性模仿或夸张carnal 肉体的;世俗的carouse 畅饮carp 吹毛求疵carve 雕刻;开创开拓cast 演员阵容;选派演员;提出;抛弃castigate 强烈反对指责catalyze 催化导致catastrophe 大灾难categorical 绝对的,没有例外的catholic 普遍的caustic 腐蚀的;刻薄的caveat 警告cavil 挑剔吹毛求疵cavort 雀跃cede 放弃、割让cement 连接粘合censor 审查;审查员censorious 挑剔指责的censure 公开反对、谴责census 人口普查cessation 终止chaff 开玩笑chagrin 沮丧懊恼chameleon 善变的人;变色龙champion 支持chaos 混乱charade 装模作样;动作字谜charlatan 骗子chary 非常谨慎的chase 镂雕以装饰;驱赶chasm 分歧chauvinistic 盲目爱国的check 阻止;一致、同意cherubic 天使般可爱的chicanery 诡计、欺骗chide 责备choleric 易怒的;生气的chord 符合;与⋯⋯和谐一致chromatic 彩色的chronic 经常发生的;积习难改的churl 粗野的人;吝啬鬼cipher 密码;无足轻重的人;计算circuitous 不直接的;冗长的circumlocution 绕圈子的话;冗长circumscribe 限制;包围circumspect 谨慎的circumvent 躲避绕行civility 彬彬有礼claim 要求;对于的权利clandestine 隐藏的clarion 清楚响亮的clarity 清晰clasp 紧握clement 仁慈的;气候温和的cliché 陈词滥调的clog 障碍物;障碍;堵塞clot 密集的一群;堵塞;凝结cloudburst 暴雨clout 权力cloying 甜得发腻的;感情用事的clumsy 笨拙的;不文雅的;不精致的coagulant 使凝结、变稠coalesce 合并coax 诱骗coda 终曲coerce 强制coeval 同时代的cogent 令人信服的cognizant 知道的collapse 突然倒塌;完全耗尽体力;失败collude 共谋、串通colossal 巨大的coltish 不守纪律的;爱开玩笑的coma 昏迷;迟钝冷漠combustible 可燃的;容易激动的comely 漂亮的comity 友好和谐commencement 开始;毕业典礼commend 赞扬;委托保管;推荐commensurate 同样大小的;相称的commercial 商业广告commingle 充分混合commitment 致力;确信;承诺committed 忠诚的commodious 宽敞的commonsensical 符合常识的commotion 骚乱compendium 摘要;目录、纲要complacency 自满complaisance 彬彬有礼;顺从compliant 顺从的compliment 称赞恭维comply 遵从compose 使镇定;组成构成compound 混合物;复合的;混合compress 压缩compromise 妥协;使危险compunction 内疚、良心不安concatenate 连结concave 凹的conceal 隐藏concede 承认;停止抵抗concentrate 集中;浓缩concerted 共同完成的conciliate 安抚;调解concise 简洁的concord 一致concur 同意;同时发生;团结合作condescending 姿态高人一等的condign 应得的condole 表达同情或悲伤condone 宽恕conducive 有益的;促进的confident 自信的confine 禁闭;限制confluence 汇合confront 直接对抗confound 混淆;使困惑;证明为假congeal 凝结congenial 友善的congruent 和谐一致的;全等的conjecture 猜测connive 共谋;纵容connoisseur 鉴赏家;专家conscientious 仔细的;正直的consensus 一致同意consequence 重要性conservative 保守的;低调的;谨慎的conservatory 艺术学院;温室conserve 保存considerable 数量可观的;值得考虑的、重要的console 安慰consolidate 联合;加固consonant 和谐一致的conspicuous 显而易见的conspire 合谋constitute 任命;构成constrain 限制;使人屈服于constringe 使狭窄construct 建造consummate 专业的有造诣的;完美的;最高档次的contagious 传染的;唤起共鸣的contaminate 污染content 满足contentious 引起争论的;好战的contiguous 接壤的contort 扭曲contract 收缩;契约contravene 反对contrite 后悔悲痛的contumacious 不服从的conundrum 谜convalesce 渐渐康复convenience 便利convention 常规习俗;公约;大会convergent 汇聚的conversant 熟悉的convert 改变信仰;改变转化convex 凸起convey 运输;传递交流conviction 确信;证明有罪convoke 召集开会convoluted 复杂的convulsion 痉挛;骚乱coop 囚禁copious 丰富的coquette 调情的女子cordon 警戒线;围成一道防线cornucopia 大量corona 日冕coronation 加冕corporeal 肉体的;有形的corroborate 用证据或权威证实;支持corrosive 腐蚀的;讽刺性的corrugated 褶皱的cosmopolitan 有世界眼光的cosset 宠爱countenance 容忍;赞成推崇;沉着冷静counterfeit 仿制的;仿制;伪装成countermand 撤销court 追求covert 隐藏的;隐秘掩护所covetous 贪婪的cow 恐吓cowardice 懦弱cower 畏缩cozen 欺骗cramped 狭窄的crass 粗俗的crave 热望craven 胆小得令人鄙视的crease 折痕credence 信任credulous 轻信的creek 小溪creep 缓慢地前进;匍匐前进crescendo 声音渐强;顶峰crest 浪尖;山顶crestfallen 垂头丧气的cronyism 对好友偏袒,任人唯亲crook 使弯曲croon 低声唱歌或说话crouch 蹲伏crucial 非常重要的crumple 弄皱crutch 支柱支撑crux 中心cryptic 秘密的;含义模糊的;超出理解力的culpable 有罪的cultivate 培养;促进成长cumbersome 笨重的cunning 狡猾的;灵巧的;欺诈欺骗curmudgeon 脾气怪的人爱抱怨的人curriculum 课程表cursory 匆忙的curt 言简意赅的curtail 缩短cynic 愤世嫉俗者dabble 浅尝辄止daft 精神错乱的;不明智的dais 主席台dally 虚度时光;磨磨蹭蹭;玩乐damper 抑制因素dandy 纨绔子弟;最好的dank 阴湿的dapper 衣冠整洁的dappled 有斑点的;色彩斑斓的daredevil 大胆粗鲁的人dart 突然飞驰;公开侮辱daunt 吓到dawdle 闲荡deadpan 无趣的,无生气的dearth 供应不足debacle 溃败debark 卸货;下船、飞机等debase 贬低debilitate 使衰弱debris 废墟debunk 揭露;证明为假debut 正式步入社会;初次登台decadence 衰落decant 轻轻倒出decipher 破译;理解decode 解码;理解decorum 礼仪decrepit 虚弱的default 拖欠债务、不履行义务defer 推迟;遵从deference 尊重deficiency 缺乏defile 山间小道;亵渎;污损deforest 砍伐森林deft 灵巧的defuse 减轻defy 反抗dehydrate 脱水;使失去活力deify 奉为神;崇敬;过分喜爱deject 使沮丧deleterious 有害的deliberate 深思熟虑的delicacy 精致delirium 精神错乱;发狂delusion 错觉deluge 大暴雨;大量delve 探究demagogue 蛊惑民心的政客demanding 难取悦的;费时间花心思demolition 破坏demonstrate 证明demoralize 使士气低落demotic 通俗的、大众化的demur 反对;犹豫denigrate 诋毁denouement (小说的)结局denounce 公开指责dent 凹陷;削弱denude 脱去deplete 耗尽deplore 哀悼;谴责deploy 展开;调度部署deportation 放逐depose 发誓作证;罢免;摆放deposit 沉积矿藏;存钱depravity 道德败坏deprecate 不赞成不喜欢;贬低;使低调depreciate 贬值;轻视depressed 意气消沉的;生活境况悲催的deprivation 匮乏deracinate 根除derelict 玩忽职守的;被社会遗弃的人deride 嘲弄derivative 非原创的descend 下降;世代相传descendant 后代desecrate 亵渎desiccate 使干燥;使缺乏活力designate 任命;命名despicable 可鄙的;不得体的despise 极不喜欢despotic 专制的desultory 散漫的无计划无目的的;令人失望的detach 分离detain 拘留deter 威慑deterioration 恶化detour 偏离正常线路标准;绕道detoxification 解毒detract 贬低;使分心detritus 废品遗骸devoted 投入的;恩爱的devout 虔诚的dexterous 灵巧的;头脑灵活的diabolic 恶魔一般的diaphanous 模糊的;几乎透明的diatribe 抨击性演说;挖苦didactic 教诲的喜欢说教的diehard 顽固分子;顽固的diffident 不自信的;沉默的内向的diffuse 啰嗦的;扩散的;散开digress 脱离主题dilapidate 使荒废dilate 使膨胀;详细表述dilatory 拖延的dilettante 业余爱好者缺乏专业技术的diligent 勤勉的dilute 稀释;削弱dimension 尺寸diminish 减少din 嘈杂声;使人厌烦地重复灌输dingy 肮脏的diocesan 主教管辖区的diplomatic 机智的dire 悲惨的;不吉利的;恐怖的dirge 挽歌disabuse 打消错误念头,纠正disaffected 不满的、叛逆的disarm 解除武装;平息抚慰disarray 混乱disavow 拒绝承认discern 识别discharge 解雇;释放;不承担责任disciple 信徒discombobulate 使混乱使不安discomfit 使尴尬discommode 使不便discompose 使不安使混乱disconcert 使不安discord 不和谐discredit 羞辱;怀疑discrepancy 差异或矛盾discrete 离散的discretion 谨慎慎重;自制节制discretionary 自主决定的discriminate 区分;歧视discursive 杂乱散漫的disdain 鄙视disengage 分开disgorge 呕出;被迫放弃disgruntle 使发怒disguise 伪装;掩饰隐藏disinclination 不情愿disinfect 消毒使无菌disjointed 机能失调的;散乱的不连贯的disinter 掘出disinterested 公正的;不感兴趣的disjunctive 分离的dismantle 分解分拆dismay 使失去信心disparage 贬低;轻蔑地说disparate 迥然不同的dispassionate 客观公正的dispatch 迅速;派遣;使死亡;胜过dispose 使倾向;处理掉disregard 漠视;缺乏兴趣dissect 仔细分析;切成片dissemble 掩饰disseminate 传播dissension 意见不合dissent 持异议;拒绝墨守陈规;不和谐dissipate 驱散;浪费;放纵dissolute 放荡的dissolve 溶解;融化;解散;消失;废除dissonance 不和谐dissuade 劝阻distain 贬损;弄脏distal 远离中心的distend 膨胀distill 用蒸馏提纯;渗出滴下distort 扭曲distract 转移兴趣;使分心;使不安;疯狂的distraught 精神狂乱的diurnal 白天发生的;每天的;期刊diverge 分歧;离题;改变方向diversity 多样性divert 使转向;使消遣;使分心divestiture 剥夺divulge 泄露(秘密)dodder 蹒跚dodge 快速地躲闪doff 脱下dogged 坚决的;固执任性的dogma 教条、信条doldrums 低迷、中断;情绪不佳dolorous 忧伤的dolt 笨蛋domicile 住所;为提供住所domination 支配don 穿上donor 捐赠人doodle 乱画;漫无目的地打发时间dormant 静止的;冬眠的dour 闷闷不乐的;严厉的douse 熄灭;弄湿downplay 轻描淡写downpour 倾盆大雨doyen 资深人士;高级会员doze 打盹儿、小憩draconian 极其残酷的;十分严厉的drawl 慢吞吞地说dreary 单调乏味的;令人不悦的drench 湿透drivel 胡言乱语drizzle 毛毛雨droll 古怪有趣的drone 单调地说;嗡嗡叫;混日子drudgery 苦工;单调无趣的工作dubious 怀疑的;不愿行动的ductile 可塑的;易受影响的dulcet 悦耳的dullard 笨蛋dune 沙丘dupe 易受骗的人;欺骗;复制品复制duplicity 欺骗dwindle 逐渐减少dyspeptic 脾气坏的;消化不良的earnest 严肃认真的earplug 耳塞earshot 听力所及的范围earsplitting 震耳欲聋的eavesdrop 窃听ebullient 热情奔放的eccentric 古怪的人;行为古怪的eclat 辉煌成就eclipse 使声望下降使黯然失色;下降衰退;超越ecstasy 无法自控的情绪;狂喜ecumenical 世界范围的;全球基督教会的eddy 逆流edible 可食用的edifice 大厦;基础efface 擦掉effervesce 热情洋溢;冒泡effete 衰弱的;懦弱的effluvium 没用的副产品;难闻的气味effrontery 厚颜无耻effulgence 光辉灿烂effusive 感情奔放的egalitarian 平等主义的egoism 利己主义elaborate 详细的;详细说明elastic 有弹性的;能恢复的elate 使开心elbow 肘关节eleemosynary 慈善的elegy 哀歌elephantine 巨大的,笨拙的elevate 提升;使兴奋elicit 唤起elliptical 含糊不清的;椭圆的elucidate 阐明emaciate 使变瘦;使虚弱;削弱emancipate 解放embargo 贸易禁止令embark 上船;开始从事embarrass 使尴尬;阻碍embed 嵌入embezzle 盗用embolden 鼓励emboss 使突出;以浮雕效果装饰embrace 乐于接受;包围embroider 用刺绣装饰;伴有夸张的详细说明emigrate 移民到海外eminence 杰出emulate 效仿并努力超越enact 制定颁布法律enamel 涂亮漆;用亮丽的表面装饰encomium 赞颂之辞encompass 包含;包围encumber 妨碍;给增添负担endemic 地方性的endorse 公开支持enervate 使衰弱enfranchise 给予权力;解放engender 引发;出席engross 使全神贯注enigma 迷enlighten 启发;进行精神或道德上的教育enmity 敌意ennoble 使尊贵ennui 厌倦ensemble 合唱、合奏曲ensconce 安置;隐藏ensue 紧随其后entangle 卷入;使变复杂或困难enthusiasm 激情entice 诱使entrance 入口;使入迷entrap 诱骗entreat 恳求enunciate 清晰发言;公开宣布ephemeral 短暂的epic 宏大的,超凡脱俗的epicure 美食家epigram 警句、机智的短诗epilogue 文学作品的结局;戏剧收场白episode 一段情节epitaph 墓志铭epithet 外号epitomize 摘要;是⋯⋯的典范equable 温和的equity 公平equivalent 等价的equivocate 模棱两可地说(以欺骗或逃避承诺)erode 侵蚀errant 误入歧途的;居无定所的erratic 缺乏连续性的;善变的;不同寻常的erudite 博学的escalate 扩大eschew 躲避;戒绝esoteric 深奥难懂的;少数人知道的espouse 支持;拥护;与⋯⋯结婚esteem 尊重estimable 值得尊敬的estrange 使疏远etch 蚀刻;铭记eternal 永恒的ethereal 轻巧精致的;天国的;精神上的ethics 道德规范eulogize 称赞euphemism 委婉语euphonious 悦耳的euphoria 极其愉快的evacuate 撤空;撤退evanescent 短暂的evasive 含糊其辞的;难以发现捕捉的分离的everlasting 永恒的evict 驱逐evince 表明evoke 唤起exacerbate 使恶化exacting 苛求的;费时间花心思的exalt 提升提拔;赞扬exasperate 激怒excavate 挖掘exceptional 特别的;非凡的excerpt 摘录excoriate 严厉批评excrete 排泄excruciate 折磨exculpate 开脱;声明无罪excursive 离题的execrate 谴责exemplary 榜样的;作为警告的exempt 使免除exhaust 耗尽;使筋疲力尽exhilarate 使高兴exhort 力劝督促exigent 紧急的exodus 大批离去exonerate 免除责备exorbitant 过度的exotic 外来的不同寻常的expansive 广阔的;健谈的expedite 加快进程expedition 动作迅速expiate 赎罪纠正expire 断气死亡;到期explicit 表达清晰的;成熟的exploit 英雄行为;最大程度利用exponent 倡导者;集大成者expurgate 净化删去exquisite 精致的;程度强烈的extant 现存的extemporize 即席表现extenuate 减轻罪过extinct 灭绝的extinguish 熄灭;终止extol 赞美extort 勒索extract 用力拔出extraction 血统extraneous 无关的;非主要因素的extravagant 挥霍的;过度的不必要的extricate 使解脱exuberant 非常高兴的;生机勃勃的;大量的exude 分泌流出exult 感到欢喜fable 寓言故事;神话传说;谎言虚构fabricate 捏造facetious 幽默的;轻浮的facilitate 使容易;促进facile 肤浅的;容易的faction 派系fallacious 荒谬的;欺骗性的fallow 休耕的;闲置的fail-safe 万无一失的;保险措施falsehood 谎言halter 蹒跚;犹豫fanatic 狂热的;狂热者fantasy 幻想farce 闹剧fascinate 强烈吸引fast 绝食;连接稳固的;忠诚的fastidious 挑剔的fateful 重大的;毁灭性的fathom 彻底理解;测量fatigue 疲惫;苦差事fatuous 愚笨的faultfinder 吹毛求疵的人favorable 有利的;赞许的fawn 阿谀奉承faze 打扰;使气馁feckless 粗心的;无成果的fecund 多产的feeble 衰弱的feign 制造假象fender 缓冲装置feral 野生的;动物性的fertilize 使肥沃fervid 热情的;酷热的fervor 热情fester 溃烂fetid 恶臭的fetter 束缚;枷锁限制fiasco 大失败fickle 易变的;不忠诚的fictitious 虚构的fidelity 忠诚figurative 比喻的figurine 小雕塑filibuster 拖延议事filter 过滤finale 终场finesse 娴熟技巧;精心策划;躲避finicky 过分讲究的flaccid 松弛的flag 旗帜;变得衰弱flamboyant 艳丽夺目的flatter 奉承;自我感觉良好;使显得漂亮flaw 瑕疵fledging 新手fleet 快速通过;舰队车队;迅速的flexible 灵活的;易受影响的flinch 畏缩flippancy 无礼flirt 调情;无规则地快速运动flit 快速经过flock 鸟群;兽群;聚集florid 华丽的flounder 笨拙地移动flourish 繁荣;装饰flout 嘲弄性不理会,蔑视fluctuate 波动fluent 流利的;不费力的fluke 侥幸flush 冲洗;肤色健康红润的;富有的;大量的fluster 使慌乱foible 小缺点foil 挫败foliage 一簇叶子foment 煽动foolproof 十分简单以至于不会失败的footloose 无拘无束的forebear 祖先forbearance 忍耐;友好仁慈的态度forestall 预先阻止foreword 前言forge 伪造;锻造铸造formidable 可怕的;艰难的forthright 直率的fortify 增强;做好心理准备foster 促进;养育founder 完败;沉没fracas 吵闹fracture 破裂fragile 易碎的;脆弱的frail 虚弱的;意志薄弱的;渺茫的fraudulent 欺诈的fraught 充满的;令人忧虑的frenzy 疯狂frequent 时常拜访;频率fretful 苦恼的friable 易碎的friction 摩擦;冲突不和frigid 严寒的;冷漠的fringe 边缘;处于⋯⋯的边缘frivolous 轻率的;不重要的frothy 用轻薄材料制作的;不严肃的欢乐的frowsy 邋遢的;味道难闻的frugal 节约的frustrate 挫败;使沮丧full-bodied 味道浓烈的;重要的fulminate 大声斥责fumble 拙劣地做;失误furor 喧闹;激动furtive 秘密的fury 暴怒fussy 挑剔的;谨慎的;过分雕琢的fusty 过时的;恶臭的futile 无用的;不严肃的gadfly 刺激物;令人讨厌的人gaffe 失态;明显的错误gainsay 否认;反对gall 激怒;深深的敌意;大胆无耻gallant 英勇的;高贵慷慨的galvanize 刺激gamble 赌博;冒险gambol 雀跃欢跳gangly 身材瘦长的garble 曲解篡改;筛选gargantuan 巨大的garish 过于鲜艳的garrulous 啰嗦的gash 很深的伤口;砍伤划开gasification 气化gauche 笨拙的gaudy 俗丽的gauge 测量标准;判定gear 调整以配合genial 和蔼可亲的;友好的;温暖的genteel 有教养的germane 有关的gibe 嘲弄giddy 轻浮的;喜悦的gild 修改润色gist 要点gladiator 角斗士;参与打斗或辩论的人glaze 上釉彩;使平滑glib 流利圆滑的;肤浅的glisten 闪光glitch 小故障gloat 自鸣得意,幸灾乐祸gloomy 忧郁的;暗淡无光的gloss 简短解释;光鲜外表;潦草地做事;开脱罪名glossy 平滑的;有光泽的glut 过量glutinous 胶状的glutton 贪吃者goad 刺激、驱使gobble 狼吞虎咽goggle 凝视goldbrick 逃避工作和责任gorge 峡谷;狼吞虎咽gossamer 虚无缥缈的东西;轻薄的gourmand 大胃王gourmet 美食家grandeur 宏伟壮丽grandiloquent 浮夸的grandiose 自命不凡的;宏大的grandstand 哗众取宠grate 发出刺耳声音;惹恼gratify 使满足;使高兴gratuitous 无依据的;无报酬的green 无经验的gregarious 爱社交的;群居的grieve 使痛苦;严重的;令人悲痛的grimace 因痛苦而面部扭曲grin 咧嘴笑gripe 抱怨;惹怒grisly 令人反感的groove 享受grotesque 难看的grovel 卑躬屈膝grueling 筋疲力尽的;费时间花心思的guile 狡诈guilt 罪行;自责悔恨gull 欺骗gullible 易受骗的gush 大量涌出;感情强烈外溢gust 情感爆发guzzle 狂饮habitable 可居住的hack 雇佣文人;切割;乱砍开辟;成功完成;忍受hackneyed 陈腐的halcyon 宁静的;繁荣的hale 强壮的;拖、拉half-baked 不明智的hallmark 典型的特征hallow 尊敬hallucination 幻觉ham-handed 笨手笨脚的hamper 阻碍;有盖的大篮子hamstring 使无效hangdog 伤心的hanker 向往;渴望haphazard 无秩序的harangue 发表长篇大论harass 烦扰;耗尽体力harbinger 预言者harbor 提供住处;隐匿;心怀hard-bitten 顽强的hardy 顽强的;愿意冒险的harmonious 协调一致的harness 利用harrow 折磨harry 不断烦扰harsh 粗糙的;严厉的hasten 促进hasty 轻率的haunt 常去拜访;不断想起hauteur 傲慢haven 安全的地方havoc 大混乱;大面积破坏headlong 鲁莽的hearken 倾听;关注hearten 给予鼓励heartrending 令人心碎的hedonism 享乐主义hegemony 霸权heinous 可憎的hew 遵守;支持herald 告知;预示heresy 异教heretical 异端的hermetic 深奥的hesitance 犹豫heterodox 异端的hidebound 极度保守的hideous 非常丑陋的hie 匆匆忙忙hike 上涨hilarious 非常好笑的histrionic 戏剧的;演员的hive 忙碌之地;储备积累hybid 贮藏hymn 极老的hyperbole 欺骗hybrid 杂交品种hymn 赞歌hyperbole 夸张hypnotic 有助睡眠的;安眠药hypocritical 伪善的iconoclast 特立独行的人idolatrize 盲目崇拜idyll 无忧无虑的生活ignite 点燃;唤起激起ignominy 耻辱illiteracy 文盲illuminati 智者;精英illumination 照明;启发;阐明illusory 幻觉的imbibe 喝水imbroglio 纠纷;困境imitation 模仿;仿制品immaculate 纯净的;完美的immanent 内在的immaterial 非实体的;不重要的immature 未成熟的immemorial 古老的immune 有免疫力的;不受影响的immure 监禁immutable 不可变的impassive 冷漠的impeccable 无可挑剔的;无罪的impecunious 贫穷的impede 阻碍impend 即将发生impenetrable 难以渗透的;难以理解的impenitent 不悔悟的imperative 命令的;迫切的;必要的imperial 帝王的;巨大的令人惊叹的imperious 专横的;爱发号施令的;迫切的impertinent 无关紧要的;粗鲁无礼的imperturbable 沉着冷静的impervious 不能被破坏的;不可渗透的;不为所动的impetuous 冲动的;猛烈的impiety 不敬神;无信仰implacable 不能和解的无法平息的;固执的implement 实施;工具implode 内爆imposing 宏伟壮丽的importune 恳求迫切请求impostor 冒充者impotent 无力的;无生育能力的imprecise 不精确的impromptu 即席的;即席表演improvise 即兴而作imprudent 不明智的impudent 无礼的impugn 责难impuissance 无权inadvertent 偶然发生的;不留意的inalienable 不可剥夺的inane 空洞的inanimate 无生命的inaugurate 使就职;开始incandescent 明亮灿烂的;热情饱满的incantation 咒语incarnate 化身的;体现incendiary 煽动者incense 激怒;芳香inception 开始incessant 无间断的inch 慢慢移动inchoate 未完全成形的;新生的才开始的incinerate 烧成灰烬incipient 起初的incite 煽动inclement 恶劣的;无情的incogitant 考虑不周的;不体谅的incongruent 不一致的;不全等的inconsequential 不合逻辑的;不重要的incontrovertible 无可争议的incorrigible 不可救药的;无法管制的incriminate 归罪于inculpate 归罪于incursion 入侵indelible 擦拭不掉的;无法忘怀的indemnity 保险补偿indict 起诉indifferent 不感兴趣的;公平的;一般的indigenous 本地的;与生俱来的indigent 贫穷的indispensable 不可缺少的indoctrinate 教育indolent 懒惰的inducement 动机;劝说indulgent 放纵的indurate 使变硬;使习惯于;冷酷无情的industriousness 勤勉ineffable 无法描述的ineluctable 无法逃避的inept 愚笨的;不恰当的;不称职的inert 惰性的;缺乏活力的inevitable 不可避免的inexorable 无法劝阻的infamous 声名狼藉的infatuate 使迷恋inferno 大火;地狱infiltrate 秘密潜入infinite 无尽的infirm 虚弱的;优柔寡断的inflame 使加剧;点燃助燃infelicitous 不幸的;不恰当的influx 涌入infuse 灌输;鼓舞infuriate 激怒ingenuity 独创性ingenious 聪明的ingenuous 天真的;坦白的ingest 摄入ingrained 本质的;根深蒂固的ingratiating 讨人喜欢的;逢迎的inherent 本质的inimical 不友好的有敌意的;不利的inimitable 无法效法的独特的iniquity 邪恶,不公正initiate 创始;刚入门的新手inkling 小提示;略知innocuous 不会引起恶意的;无害的innovation 创新inquisitive 过分好奇的insensible 无知觉的;漠不关心的;没品位的insensitive 缺乏机智圆滑的;麻木的insentient 无感觉的;一知半解的insight 洞察力insipid 平淡的;清淡无味的insolent 粗鲁的insouciant 不在乎的不纠结的instate 任命instigate 煽动instill 慢慢滴入;灌输institute 建立;制定;机构insubordinate 不服从权威的insular 孤立狭隘的insulate 使绝缘使隔离insurgent 叛乱分子intangible 无法感知的integral 构成整体所必需的integrity 正直;完整intelligible 可理解的intemperate 无节制的极端的不温和的intensify 加强inter 埋葬intercessor 调停者interdict 禁止;阻止interim 中间过渡时期;暂时的interlock 连锁连结interminable 无尽头的intermittent 间歇的;不定期的interregnum 过渡期interrogate 审问intimate 亲密无间的;密友;暗示intimidate 恐吓intoxicant 使人醉的东西intransigent 不妥协的intrepid 无畏的intrigue 激起的兴趣;阴谋intrinsic 固有的内在的intuitive 直觉的inundate 淹没inure 使习惯接受不好的东西;使坚强invective 侮辱性的inveigh 激烈抗议inveigle 诱骗inventory 存货清单;简介inveterate 积习的invidious 惹人反感的;羡慕嫉妒恨的invigorate 使精神;使强壮invincible 不可征服的invoke 实施;造成irascible 易怒的irate 极其愤怒的iridescent 彩色的irk 使苦恼ironclad 非常坚固的irradicable 不能根除的irreducible 不可约分的irrigate 灌溉;冲洗irritate 刺激惹恼issue 流出;发行发布;议题jabber 快而不清楚地说jaded 疲惫的;厌倦的jape 嘲弄jargon 行业术语jarring 刺耳的;震惊的jaundice 偏见jaunty 轻快的jejune 无趣沉闷的;幼稚的jeopardy 危险jettison 丢弃jibe 意见一致jingoist 极端爱国激进分子jitters 紧张不安jocular 搞笑的jocund 欢乐的jog 慢跑;唤起jolt 突然移动;惊吓jot 简要记录jovial 愉快的jubilant 喜悦的judicious 明智的juggernaut 摧毁一切的强大力量ken 视野范围;知道了解kidnap 绑架勒索kindle 点燃kindred 相似的knack 诀窍knead 揉捏塑造knit 编织;连接联系knotty 多结的;困难的kudos 名望;夸奖赞扬labile 易变的laborious 勤奋的;费力的labyrinthine 迷宫似的,复杂曲折的lacerate 使非常痛苦lackluster 暗淡无光的laconic 简洁的以至于显得粗鲁的lachrymose 催人泪下的lambaste 严厉斥责lament 悼词、抱怨;哀悼lamentable 悲哀的lampoon 讽刺languid 无精打采的languish 变得虚弱languor 衰弱;惰性lank 细长瘦弱的;不僵硬的柔软松弛的lapse 小过失;结束largesse 慷慨;捐赠物lash 捆扎;撞击;击打lassitude 乏力latent 潜在的latitude 自由laudatory 表示赞扬的lavish 大量的;挥霍的;挥霍leaven 在⋯⋯中加入轻松活泼的因素leer 一瞥leery 怀疑的legacy 遗产legend 传奇;图例legion 大量的lenient 宽大仁慈的lethal 致命的lethargic 没精打采的levelheaded 明智的levity 轻浮liability 责任;障碍不利条件liberal a.思想前卫的;a.慷慨大方的libertine n.放荡不羁者licentious a.放荡的,性欲强的liken v.把⋯⋯比作limber a. 可塑的,柔软的limp a.柔软的;a.没有精神的;vi.艰难地行走limpid a.清澈的;a.淡定的linger vi.磨蹭,闲荡lissome a.柔软的;a.敏捷轻盈的list v.(使)倾斜lithe a.柔软的;a.敏捷轻盈的loath a.不情愿的loathe vt.厌恶lofty a.崇高的;a.高的;a.自大的loll vi.懒洋洋地行动;vi.偷懒lopsided a.歪的;a.d不协调的loquacious a.话多的loutish a.粗鲁的lubricate vt.使润滑lucid a.易懂的;a.神志清醒的;a.有光亮的lug vt 拖、拉;费力地搬运lugubrious a (故作夸张的)悲哀的lull n 间隙的平静;vt 使安心lullaby n 催眠曲;vt 使安心lumber n 木材;vi 笨拙地行动;vt 增加负担luminary n 杰出人物lurch vi 蹒跚lurk vi 潜伏lush a 茂盛的;多产的;(声音、味道)令人愉悦的lustrous a 有光泽的luxurious a 豪华的;奢侈的lyric n 小曲;a 如诗歌般的macabre a 恐怖的macerate vt 浸泡(以软化)maculate vt 玷污;损坏maelstrom n 漩涡;n 混乱动荡的局势magnificent a 壮丽的maladroit a 笨拙的malaise n 不舒服malcontent n 不满分子;a 不满的malicious a 恶意的malign a 恶意的;vt 诽谤malinger vi 装病以逃避工作malleable a 可塑的;易控制的malodorous a 恶臭的mandatory a 强制的mangle vt 损毁;弄砸mangy a 卑劣的mania n 热衷、狂热manifest a 显然的;vt 显露、呈现manipulate vt 巧妙操作;暗中操作mannered a 不自然的,做作的manumit vt 解放(奴隶)manuscript n 手稿mar n 污点;v 破坏marsh n 沼泽、湿地martinet n 纪律严明的人marvel n 叹为观止的事物;v 因壮美等而惊叹。

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