合肥市瑶海区2018-2019学年九年级上英语期末试卷有答案

2018-2019学年度第一学期九年级期末测试英语答题卷2019.1第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）Ⅰ、关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A married B. worried C.hurried2.A.work B.word C.walk3.A.relaxed B.rest C.report4.A.classes B.glasses C.business5.A.took off B.got off C.fell offⅡ、短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6.Where dose thedialogue probably take plce?7.what did the boy do this afternoon?8.What are they going to buy?9.what will the man lend to the woman?10.what dose the woman mean?11.When will the concert start?A.At 7:00.B.At7:10.C.At 7:20.12.Who will help the woman?A.The man.B.The woman’s sister.C.The man’s sister.13.What fruit does the woman like?A.Pears.B.Grapes.C.Apples14.What does Tony think of his trip?A.Wonderful.B.Terrible.C.Just so-so.15.Who will make the final decision?A.The daughter.B.The father.C.The teacherⅢ、长对话理解（共五小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

16.Why does the woman want to buy the watch?A.Because it’s special.B.Because it’s magicC.Because it’s beautiful17.How much will the woman pay for the watch?A$600. B.$620. C.$650.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18.Where is the woman going?A.To the airport.B.To the bus stop.C.To the hotel.19.What does the woman thingk of the city?A.Beautiful.B.Noisy.C.Busy.20.What is the woman coming to hefei for?A.A meeting.B.A visit.C.A dinner.Ⅳ、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。

请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

21.What did Bill probably do ?A.A teacher.B.A secretary.C.A doctor.22.Why was the boss pleased with Bill?A.Because he went to work on time.B.Because he worked very hard.C.Because he made no mistakes.23.what did Bill do when he couldn’t sleep well?A.He asked his boss for a leave.B.He went to his boss for advice.C.He went to see a doctor.24.Where on earth was Bill those two days?A. At home.B. In the company.C. In the hospital.25.when did Bill return to the office?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.VI．单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）31.－Why don’t you like fishing?－Fishing is a hobby ____ needs much patience ,but I’m not patient at all.A. whoB. thatC. itD. what32. －How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?－She won’t catch up with o thers____ she studies harder.A.afterB. unlessC. as soon asD. if33. Living green is ____ easy. A small step makes a big difference.A.exactlyB. similarlyC. impossiblyD. hardly34. I ____ in Lijiang for two weeks when I went to Yun Nan last year.A.have beenB. had beenC. stayD. stayed35. －Mum, may I go out to play football now?－Of course ,if your homework ____.A.finishesB. will be finishedC. is finishedD. has finished36. －Jim, do you know ____ we are going to spend our holiday?－Next month.A.WhereB. howC. whenD. why37. Da Ming as well as Wang Hui ____the exam already.A.passedB. have passedC. will passedD. has passed38. －Do you have any plans for this winter holiday?－I’m not sure. I ____ go back to my hometown to see my old grandparents.A.canB. mayC. mustD. need39. There are many green trees on ____side of Changjiang East Sreet.A.allB. bothC. neitherD. either40. We mustn’t use the computer for a long time, because our eyes are becoming ____.A.better and betterB. weaker and weakerC. stronger and strongerD. healthier and healthier41. I ____ promise anything, but I’ll try my best to help.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needD. should42. －The air pollution is becoming heavier and heavier in the north of China.－____. Something must be done to solve this problem.A.Don’t worryB. ReallyC. That’s trueD. That’s impossible43. There are a lot of ants on your clothes, let me ____ your clothes for you .A. brush off themB. brush them offC. brush it offD. brush off it44. －Sam, you mustn’t throw rubbish away in our classroom anywhere.－____.A.OK, I willB.I seeC. Sorry, I won’tD. No, I don’t know.45. There were ____ doctors, so he had to treat the patients all by himself.A. a fewB. someC. manyD. fewVII．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第46至第55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项种选出最佳选项。

A“Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel 46 .”Laura once lost her 47 and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept 48 of the problem again and again in her mind. “ If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 49 . Her dad said he 50 made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to 51 my problems in the future!" Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common 52 . He feels the same way as Laura. "It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them. He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more 53 than them, and are always there to 54 them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to 55 about it!46 . A. better B. happier C. worse D. cleverer47. A. wallet B. bike C. money D. phone48. A. hoping B. thinking C. wishing D. expecting49. A. seeing B. knowing C. learning D. understanding50. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom51. A. cover B. share C. guess D. stop52. A. questions B. answers C. ideas D. problems53. A. friendship B. love C. truth D. experience54. A. help B. beat C. hurt D. fail55. A. none B. someone C. each D. no oneBMany of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us.Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 56 .In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 57 Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 58 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 59 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 60 has the hardest job. When it gets 61 ,it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 62 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, gees e communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 63 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 64 working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?65 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!56. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork 57. A. look for B. get away from C. wait forD. walk away from 58. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly 59. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose 60. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left 61. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty 62. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result 63. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage 64. A. until B. after C. while D. before 65. A. PlayB. TravelC. LiveD. Work第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VIII. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A: Excuse me, 66__________B: Sure.A: How long have you been studying here B: 67__________A: How are you getting on with your studyB: Very well.A: 68__________B: I’m going back to China.A: Why?B: Er, you know, China is developing faster and faster. 69__________A: Any more reasonsA. Wish you a nice future!B. And I want to do something for it.C. Can I help you?D. May I ask you some questions?E. For about two years.F. When are you going back to China?G. What are you going to do after finishing your study?B: Yes, I’d like to spend more time with my parents.A: Wow! Good! Caring for parents comes first in China. 70__________B: Thank you.IX．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）ANowadays, cell phones are part of our lives. Many people have cell phones. They can help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cell phones too often may cause cancer(癌症). It’s reported that people who use a cell phone for 10 years or more may get brain cancer.The suggestions below may help you reduce(减少) the risk of cancer;When using your cell phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don’t put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep.When you’re on the cell phone, use the speaker(扬声器). In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact(接触) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.Change ears when you’re using your cell phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages, but not when you’re listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.Do not use your cell phone when the signal(信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or on a train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.71. According to the text, using cell phones too much may cause ___________.A. toothacheB. cancerC. heart disease D headache72. The underlined word “radiation” in Paragraph 4 probably means “____________” in Chinese.A. 辐射B. 电池C. 网络D.信息73. You’d better______________.A. use your cell phone when the signal is weakB. use your cell phone on a high-speed trainC. change ears when you’re using your cell phoneD. put your cell phone on your bed.74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the textA. Using an earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation.B. You can put your cell phone on the bedside table when you go to sleep.C. Listening less and talking more can lower the risk of cancer.D. Try to keep it closed to your body when using it.75. The purpose of the text is to tell us how to properly ____________.A. buy a cell phoneB. use a cell phoneC. repair a cell phoneD. get a new cell phoneBHow do Foreign Students Spend Their Summer Vacatio ns?In Korea, pupils often take part in the activities of the school, such as traveling, climbing,and swimming. All are used to create team spirit and help develop their tough characters(坚韧的性格).Pupils in Russia will have discussion with their parents about the best way to spendtheir vacation. Every summer, many kinds of summer camps will be held in villages andnursing homes, such as f oreign languages, different kinds of music, physical exercises orbusiness. For rich families, going abroad is a nice choice.In America, the summer vacation is often very long and it may be from a month to threemonths according to their living places. They have little homework to do, so most of the timethey just play and rest. But most of them often use the time to learn, work or attendcommunity service. Besides, doing a part-time job will be the most traditional choice.Australia students can enjoy four vacations in a year. Generally, the 8-weekvacation(from the start of December to the end of January) is what they like most. Parents ofmiddle school students will ask for leave at this time to celebrate Christmas or New Year onthe beach. The vacation in spring or fall or winter will be much shorter. There are only abouttwo weeks.76．What do Korean pupils usually do during the summer vacation?A. Writing , singing and climbing.B. Swimming, shopping and dancing.C. Studying, dancing and traveling.D. Traveling, climbing and swimming.77. Russian pupils usually spend their summer vacation____.A. at different campsB. at the marketC. in the parents’ officesD. in a language school78. The summer vacation is influenced by the students’ living places in ____.A. KoreaB. RussiaC. AmericaD. Australia79. Which vacation is the longest in Australia?A. The vacation in springB. The vacation in summerC. The vacation in autumnD. The vacation in winterCHave you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list? Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I d on’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see theEarth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂欢节)in the capital of Brazil,”she says.Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes-- he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter or The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”80. What is No.1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?A. Visiting a movie sat.B. Living in Brazil.C. Traveling to space.D. Seeing her favorite band.81. Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?A. Lindsay.B. Jose.C. Adam.D. Carrie.82. What can we learn from the passage?A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music.B. Jo se and Carrie are both space fans.C. All the three teens want to visit movie sets.D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.83. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.DWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water (淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal (煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps (水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.84. From the passage we know that some students often ______ in the school.A. eat too muchB. sleep with the lights onC. waste thingsD. throw rubbish everywhere85. What may happen in 100 years?A. We may still have enough oil.B. We may move to other planetsC. We may still have enough coal.D. We may have no coal or oil to use.86.Which of the follow is TRUE according to the passage、A. Waste brings problems.B. Waste brings no problem.C. China is rich in fresh water.D. We needn’t worry about our resources.87.Which is the best title (题目) of this passage?A. Future in ChinaB. School lifeC. Different ResourcesD. Stop wastingEOnce upon a time, there was a happy monkey in the forest, eating delicious fruit when hungry and resting when tired.One day he got up very early and came to a house, where he saw a bunch of the most beautiful bananas he had ever seen. He took one in each hand and ran back into the forest. He sniffed the bananas but smelled nothing. He tried to eat them but hurt his teeth. The bananas were made of wood, but they were beautiful. When he saw other monkeys, he held on them even tighter (牢牢地). The little monkey took great pride in his bananas. He loved them so much that he didn’t even notice his hunger (饥饿) at first. A fruit tree reminded (提醒) him about but he didn’t want to put down the wooden apples. In fact, he couldn’t relax, either. He couldn’t climb trees to get fruit with his hands full, so a proud but less happy monkey kept walking around.What if he just lets go? Letting go such valuable things seemed crazy, but what else could he do? He was so hungry. Seeing the next fruit tree, he dropped the wooden apples to have breakfast. He became happy again.Like that little monkey, we sometimes carry things that seem too valuable to let go. If the monkey hadn’t let the wooden bananas go, he might have been found dead of hunger, under a beautiful fruit tree, with his wooden bananas in his hands88..When did the story probably tak e place? (不超过5个词)89.What happened to the monkey when he ate these bananas? (不超过5个词)90. What does the writer want to tell us by telling the story? (不超过15个词)第四部分写（共两大题，满分30分）X.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）91.We are all s____ (认为) to be careful when we are having a test.92. Da Ming always finds the best m____(方法) to solve math problems.93. Look! The playground is f____(满) of students playing football.94. During different p___(时期) of the day, the colour of the kind of flower changes often.95. After the exam, my family will go for a v____(假期) in Hainan.XI. 书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）最近，中国中东部大部分地区出现了严重的雾霾大气，因此，增强环境保护意识人人有责，作为一名学生，我们认为“走路去上学”是很好的保护环境减少污染的一种有效法。