陕西中考英语专题训练 短文填空

短文填空

一、短文填空的文体及话题：文体多为记叙文，话题一般为教育故事和情感故事两类。

二、考点

此题型主要考察：实意动词的形式，形容词和副词，名词，代词，情态动词，系动词，数词等等。

（有关考点的思维导图）

三、技巧盘点

认识并熟知所给10个单词的词义，词性，及相关的变化形式。

根据语境进行选择恰当的单词，并用正确的形式写出。

做题过程中，遇到不能确定选择哪个词，暂时放下，继续做题。通过上下文语境就可以做出选择。

做题的过程中，注意一些固定搭配，及习惯用法，这样更容易选择出恰当的词汇。

真题重现-短文提空

2019年陕西中考

meter, stop, one, can, take, wait, your, sell, slow, wife

It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike.

At the last crossing, while I was (61) __________for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He (62) __________me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said (63)__________,"Excuse me. Could you please help me? " I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old.

The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me, " You see the old lady over there? She is selling baked (烤)sweet potatoes. Could you just 64. __________the money and buy one from her?" He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty 65.__________away in the corner.

“But why don't you go and buy it 66. __________ ?” I was puzzled(迷惑的). The old man continued, " That old lady is my wife and it's her 67. __________day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn't go home until all the sweet potatoes were 68.__________out. But I know she can't stand the cold because her legs hurt. I'm very worried about her.

At that time, I understood why the old man asked me to buy his 69. __________sweet potato.

I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I70.__________see him standing there with a thankful smile.

2018年中考

he happy baby save arm volunteer clean quick work turnWang Ping is a cleaner,He has61._______in a park for5years.He is also agood father.Nothing can make him62 .______ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.

Last Tuesday afternoon,while he was63.________the park,suddenly,he heard a woman crying for help.He ran up64._____quickly to see what happened.The woman’s 15-month- old baby girl choked(息)on a small piece of pear and her face 65.____purple. The baby was too young to save herself,and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save, her daughter

properly.Luckily,Wang Ping knew what to do.He took the baby in his66.____without thinking twice.With the mother’s help,Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍)onthe back.After a short while,he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry.Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was67._______. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the68._______life.In his mind,helping others is just helping 69._______.He hoped more people could_______to help the people in need if possible.

2017年中考

clear, doctor, happy, raise, find, parents, she, share, well, hope

Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 61._______ knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.

Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear 62. _______. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 63. _______. “Whatever happens, I will never give up.”She 64._______ to enjoy her life. With her 65. ________ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 66. ________ the interesting things she experiences along the way. She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 67. _______ a method for her disease. If she can get 68. ________, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 69.________ money for foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!

Alice thinks helping others can make her 70. ________than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.

2016年中考

clean, give, can, encourage, try, he, borrow, student, easy, happy

Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 61__________. Then many thing about him came into my mind.

Steven was from a poor family. His parents 62__________ not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so 63__________ when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 64 __________than anybody else’s.

Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 65 __________ understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 66__________ him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 67__________.One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 68 __________some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 69 __________paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.

Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 70 __________his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.

2015年中考

sweet, plant, she, child, run, high, sit, feel, day, notice