牛肉部分各式食材的中英文对照

牛肉分部：麵粉／中筋麵粉Plain flour /all-purpose flour 低筋麵粉／低根粉cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour

高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker's flour / high protein flour 全麥麵粉whole wheat flour 澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch 自發麵粉self- raising flour 粗玉米豆粉polenta / yellow cornmeal 粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉corn flour / cornstarch 生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour 樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch

/ tapioca flour 蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour 馬蹄粉water chestnut flour 葛粉arrowroot flour 臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn

發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉baking powder 蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda

塔塔粉／他他粉cream of tartar 卡士達粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時粉／custard powder

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卡士達／克林姆／奶皇餡／蛋奶餡custard / pastry cream 蛋白粉egg white powder？粘米粉／黏米粉／在來米粉／在萊米粉／再來米粉rice

flour 糕仔粉cooked rice flour

糯米粉glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour 鳳片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous

rice flour

綠豆粉mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee 小麥胚芽／麥芽粉wheat germ 小麥蛋白／麵筋粉wheat gluten

鹼水／（木見）水alkaline water／lye water／potassium carbonate 白礬alum

硼砂borax

石膏gypsum

酵母／酒餅yeast／ibu roti

麵包／麵飽bread

土司麵包／吐司toast

麵包糠／麵包屑breadcrumbs 香草豆／香草莢／香草片／香子蘭莢vanilla bean／vanilla pod 香草精／雲尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanilla extract／vanilla essence 香草粉vanilla powder

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班蘭粉／香蘭粉ground pandan／ground screwpine leaves／serbok daun pandan

班蘭精／香蘭精pandan paste／pasta pandan 玫瑰露／玫瑰露精

rosewater／rosewater essence essence 杏仁粉almond flour ／almond mieal 皮屑grated zest／grated rind 海苔粉ground seaweed 黑蔗糖漿／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses 金黃糖漿golden syrup 楓糖漿／楓樹糖漿／楓糖maple syrup 玉米糖漿corn syrup／karo syrup

葡萄糖漿glucose syrup

麥芽糖漿barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup

麥芽糖maltose／malt sugar

焦糖carmael

果糖E fructos

乳糖lactose

轉化糖invert sugar

日式糙米糖漿amazake

綿花糖霜marshmallow cream cream

冰糖ROCK sugar

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椰糖／爪哇紅糖palm sugar／gula malacca

黃砂糖brown sugar

紅糖？／黑糖？dark brown sugar

紅糖？／黑糖？muscovado sugar 金砂糖？demerara sugar

原蔗糖raw sugar／raw cane suga／r unrefined cane sugar

白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar

細砂糖／幼砂糖castor sugar

糖粉 icing sugar ／ confectioners' sugar

糖霜／點綴霜 icing ／ frosting

蜜葉糖／甜葉菊 stevia ／ honey leaf

代糖／阿斯巴甜 aspartame ／ sweetener ／ sugar substitute 牛油忌廉 butter cream

什色糖珠 HUNDREDS & THOUSANDS

choc bits ／ chocolate chips desiccated coconut

／shredded coconut

涼粉／仙草 grass jelly 果子凍／果凍粉／ （口

者 ）喱 jelly

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魚膠粉／吉利丁／明膠 gelatine sheets ／powdered gelatine 大菜／大菜絲／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／瓊脂 agar agar powder

食用色素 food colouring

牛油／奶油 butter 瑪珈琳／瑪琪琳／乳瑪琳／雅瑪琳／人造奶油／菜油 margarine 起酥油／起酥瑪琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine 豬油／白油／大油／板油 ? lard / cooking fat

酥油／雪白奶油 shortening

硬化椰子油 copha

烤油？ dripping

巧克力米／朱古力米 巧克力削／朱古力削 chocolate vermicelli

chocolate curls

巧克力珠／朱古力珠 椰絲／椰茸／椰子粉