新概念英语第二册笔记 第57课讲课教案
新概念第二册57课can i help you讲解
2. How was the woman dressed when she returned to the same shop the following morning?
She returned to the shop the following
Have you recited 夫人
madam
ns
犹豫，迟疑 hesitate
接待
serve
轻蔑地 scornfully
惩罚 裘皮
punish fur
热切的，热情的 eager
Have you ever had some interesting or unforgettable experience when you went shopping? Tell us .
Can you see that woman in the blue coat? 今天他穿着黑色夹克。
He is in a black jacket today. 2. with表示穿戴，只能作定语，一般和 眼镜、手套等连用。
The boy with thick glasses is our monitor. 戴深度眼镜那个男孩是我们的班长。
punish v. 惩罚
punish sb. 惩罚某人
The boy was punished for being late. 这男孩因迟到受到处分。
fur
n. 裘皮 一件裘皮大衣 a fur coat =a coat of fur
eager /'i:ɡə / adj. 热切的，渴望的
1) be eager for sth We are eager for success.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第57课
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么,夫人？之阿布丰王创作Did the woman get what she wanted?A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bringalmost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.参考译文一位穿戴牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前.她虽然犹豫了片刻,但终于还是走进了商店,要求把摆设在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看.接待她的售货员不喜欢她的那副服装,轻蔑地看了她一眼后,便告诉她那件衣服已经卖出去了.这位妇女怒气冲冲地走出了商店,决定第二天教训一下那个售货员.第二天上午,她又来到这家商店,穿了一件裘皮年夜衣,一只手拎着一只手提包,另一只手拿着一把长柄伞.找到那个无礼的售货员后,她还要看昨天的那件衣服.那个售货员没有认出她是谁,这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤.费了好年夜劲儿,他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服.这位妇女对那件衣服只看一眼,就说不喜欢.她开心地迫使那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的工具都拿了出来,最后才买下了她最先要看的那一件. 【New words and expressions】（8）madam对女子的尊称（已婚,未婚者均可）Dear Sir 亲爱的先生Dear Madam亲爱的女士类似中文的敬启者miss1)对未婚女子姓名前的称呼Miss Hill 希尔小姐the Miss world 世界小姐2)小学生对女教师的尊称Mrs. 夫人（已婚女子姓或姓名前）Mrs.Jane Brown布朗简夫人Mr. 先生(Mister)（男子姓或姓名前）Mr. Brown布朗先生Mr.Chairman 主席先生Mr.President 总统先生Sir1)对男子的礼貌称号eg. Yes,slr.是的,长宫2)中小学生对男教师的称号3)信的称号Dear Sir 敬启者Dear MadamMs[miz] 女士（己婚或未婚女子姓或姓名前）Ms. Mary Green格林玛丽小姐jeans(pl.)牛仔裤close-fitting pants 牛仔裤wear Jeans 穿牛仔裤blue jeans 蓝色的牛仔裤bluejacket 水兵,水手hesitate V. 迟疑,迟疑,犹豫hesitate at sth 对.o.犹豫/hesitate about sth/hesitate over stheg. She hesitated before accepting his invitation.她在接受邀请之前非常犹豫.He hesitates at nothing. 他从不优柔寡断.hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事eg. Don't hesitate to tell me if you have any requests.你有任何要求的话一定要告诉我,不要犹豫告诉我.hesitate about wh 关于…而犹豫eg. We seldom hesitate about where to stay in Pairs.关于在巴黎呆在哪我们历来不犹豫hesitate in doing sth 犹豫做某事eg. I seldom hesitate in telling the truth.我毫不犹豫地说出实情.hesitation n. 犹豫. 迟疑without hesitation 毫不犹豫serve1)V. 效力,（为…）工作,供职,经历；服务；接待eg: She served her father as a capable secretary.她为爸爸工作,是一个能干的秘书.He served two terms as president. 他担负过两任总统. serve a sentence 服刑2)v. 有用,符合,（食物）足够…人的份额eg. The cake can serve ten people. 那个蛋糕足够十个人吃. Is this enough money to serve your need?这笔钱够满足你的需要吗？serve to do 对做…有用eg. This agreement will serve e to promote the trade between Japan and China.这项协议对增进中日贸易将起到有益作用.service n. 服务at one's service 随时随地为某人服务eg. I'm at your service. 我为您效劳.service station 加油站/gas filling stationservice industry 服务业scorn1)n. 鄙夷,轻蔑eg. He had nothing but scorn. for my idea.他对我的主意布满了鄙夷.pour scorn on sb 以鄙夷的口气说道某事（物）pour scorn on sthpour vt.灌,倒,注vi.倾泻,流出2) vt.鄙夷,高傲地拒绝scorn sb' s invitation 高傲的拒绝某人的邀清scorn sb' s advice 鄙夷某人的建议scorn sb' s offer 拒绝某人的帮手scorn to ask for help 不屑于求助scorn to ask for help 不屑于求助scornful adj. 鄙夷的,轻蔑的a scornful smile 轻蔑的微笑a scornful look 鄙夷的脸色scornfully adv. 鄙夷地,轻蔑地eg. The assistant glanced at her scornfully.那个售货员轻蔑地瞥了她一眼.punish v. 处分punitive[‘pju:nitiv] adj. 惩罚的punish sb 处分某人punish sb for sth 因为某事处分某人give a lesson to sb 教训某人一顿/teach a lesson to sbeg: The teacher punished him for cheating on the exam.因为考试作弊老师处分了他.The murderer was punished by death.这个谋杀犯被判正法刑.punishment n. 处分capital punishment 死刑undergo punishment 遭受处分eg: The punishment should fit the crime 罪刑相当.The judge inflicted severe punishment on the criminal.法官对那个犯人施以重刑.fine1)n. 罚金,罚款a heavy fine 一笔很重的罚款2)v. 罚…款fine sb罚某人的款eg. He was fined￡3,500. 他被罚了3500英镑.ticket ['tikit] 罚款单fur n. 植物的毛皮,毛皮上衣a coat of fur裘皮年夜衣a fur coatmake the fur fly 引起争吵,打架fur seal海狗fir冷杉（经常使用作圣诞树）furry adj. 毛茸茸的a furry toy 一个毛茸茸的玩具leather n. 皮革leather shoe 皮鞋leather gloves 皮手套feather n. 羽毛birds of a feather 物以类聚skin n. 皮肤hair n. 头发,毛发eager adj. 热情的,热切的be eager for sth 热切的期盼某事物be eager to do sth热切的做某事eg. We are eager for success. 我们热切的期待着胜利. Every one of us is eager for beautiful English.我们每个人都希望讲一口流利的英语.He is eager to please. 他极想讨好他人.be eager thateg. The president is eager that the project should be started early.总统期待着这个项目早些开始.eagerly adv. 热切地,殷切地eg. He listened to me eagerly. 他殷切地听我讲话. eagerness n.殷切with eagerness 殷切地eagerness for wealth渴望财富带at,in,off,with的短语at:at 27 West Street 在西年夜街27号at the bus stop 在公共汽车站at the station 在车站at a small village 在一个小村落at the door 在门口在具体地址或某一小地址前用atin：in the street 在年夜街上in a country 在一个国家in Berlin 在柏林in the park 在公园in a room 在房间in有范围的处所1)在.o.里面2)在某（年夜）处所off:come off 失落了take off 拿失落,脱失落roll off 滚落off 指离开in与within用来描述某人的穿戴with某人有某生理特征,某物陪伴着某人或某人随身携带着in blue 穿戴蓝衣衣服in a blue coat 穿戴蓝色的外套in a black suit 穿戴黑色的西服the man with long hair 留着长发的男子a man with a scar on his face 脸上有道疤的男子the woman with a handbag 带着手提包的妇女A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. 语法点：though 引导让步状语从句that 引导定语从句修饰dressThe assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed.注意本句话中间两个定语从句the way she was dressed 她服装的方式the way he talks 他讲话的方式the way he solved the problem 他解決问题的方式dress1)vt.穿衣,给…穿衣（强调举措）eg. She dressed her baby. 她给她的孩子穿衣服.2)穿戴（强调状态）eg. He dressed well. 他穿戴华丽.be dressed穿戴,服装（强调状态）eg. He was well dressed. 他穿戴华丽.be dressed in 穿戴什么衣服eg. The lady was dressed in white at the party.在派对上那个女士穿戴白衣服.put on穿,戴（强调举措）take off脱失落eg. Put your coat on when you go out.当你出去时把外套穿上.wear穿戴（强调状态）与be dressed in相同eg. 工wear jeans at home. 我在家穿牛仔Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other.the following morning 第二天早上the next morningthe following day 第二天the next daydressed in a fur coat 穿戴裘皮年夜衣过去分词做陪伴状语in one hand---in the other 一只手里…另一只手里on the one hand-- on the other hand一方面…另一方面（引出相互矛盾的观点, 意见等）Eg. On the one hand, you accepted his gift; on the other hand,you are rude to him. What are your actual attitude to him?一方面你接受他的礼物；另一方面你对他很粗暴.你究竟对他什么态度啊？After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress.after seeking outseeking是动名词作介词after的宾语seek-sought- sought 寻找,找到,获得eg. We sought long and hard but found no answer.我们费力多时也没能找到谜底.seek happiness 追求幸福seek comfort 追求安闲seek wealth 追求财富young graduates seeking success in life 探索人生胜利之路的年轻结业生Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.Notrealizing:withoutrealizing分词短语的否定形式作原因状语eg. Not knowing her address, we couldn't get in touch with her.不知道她的地址,我们没法跟她取得联系.The doctor, not wishing to make her nervous, did not fully explain the seriousness of her condition.医生其实不想让她紧张,所以没有充沛解释她情况的严重性.the assistant(美clerk)售货员assistant 助手a laboratory assistant 实验室的助手an assistant manager 经理助理assistant professor 助理教授With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop windowto get the dress.with great difficulty 费了好年夜劲with +笼统名词结构在句子中作状语,与该名词所对应的副词形式相同.如果要修饰该词组,在名词前加形容词.with great difficulty 费了好年夜劲with little difficulty难度不年夜with no difficulty 根本不费劲with care: carefully 小心地with ease:easily 容易地with pleasure 愿意地,荣幸地As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.enjoy oneself doing sth开心的做某事eg. She enjoys herself making fun of other.她以捉弄他人为乐.make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg. I can' t make him change his mind.我不能让他改变主意.The teacher made the boy write the exercise again.老师让这个孩子重做练习.let sb do(allow,permit) 允许,让eg. Don' t let him persuade you. 不要让他说服了你.Let me try 让我试一下.Don' t let the children touch anything in this room please.别让孩子们碰房间里的任何工具.Let life be beautiful as summer flowers and death like autumn leaves.生如夏花之残酷,死如秋叶之静美.1. The assistant _____ her did not like the way she was dressed.A. served C. who servingB. serving D. was serving分析：B. 是现在分词,同后面的her构成份词短语可以作定语修饰 assistant ;A. 是过去分词,暗示主动的意思； C. 不构成定语从句；D. 不能作定语. 谜底为B.2. After ____ out the rude assistant she asked for the same dress.A. she was seekingB. she had soughtC. soughtD. when she sought分析：该句的主句是过去时,从句是以After引导的,应该用过去完成时,或一般过去时A. 是过去进行时；C. 缺少主语：D. 已有引导词when,不能与after连用；谜底为B3. She sought out the rude assistant.He had been ___ polite.A. un- C. in-B. im- D. dis-分析：凡是以字母p开头的形容词,为了读音方便,其反义词都是在前面加前缀im-而不是ln-; 如impossible, impatient,imperfect等. 谜底为B.4. The solider was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded C. accusedB. charge D. punished分析：be scolded for sth指“被责骂”；be charged with和be accused of都指“被指控”,但搭配的介词分歧： be punished for指“受处分”.谜底为C谚语1. Make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁太阳好,抓住时机：勿失良机.2. Many hands make light work.人多好处事.。
新概念英语第二册笔记-第57课
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 你要买什么夫人【Text】A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment,she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her didnot like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. Thewoman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned tothe shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrellain the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who shewas, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shopwindow to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyedherself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dressshe had first asked for.【课文翻译】一位穿着牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前. 她虽然犹豫了片刻, 但终于还是走进了商店, 要求把陈列在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看. 接待她的售货员不喜欢她的那副打扮, 轻蔑地看了她一眼后, 便告诉她那件衣服已经卖出去了. 这位妇女怒气冲冲地走出了商店, 决定第二天教训一下那个售货员. 第二天上午, 她又来到这家商店, 穿了一件裘皮大衣, 一只手拎着一只手提包, 另一只手拿着一把长柄伞. 找到那个无礼的售货员后, 她还要看昨天的那件衣服. 那个售货员没有认出她是谁, 这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤. 费了好大劲几, 他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服. 这位妇女对那件衣服只看一眼, 就说不喜欢. 她开心地迫使那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的东西都拿了出来, 最后才买下了她最先要看的那一件.【New words and expressions】madam n. （对妇女的尊称）太太，夫人jeans n. 牛仔裤hesitate v. 犹豫，迟缓serve v. 接待（顾客）scornfully adv. 轻蔑地punish v. 惩罚fur n. 裘皮eager adj. 热切的，热情的一．单词讲解：★madam n. (对妇女的尊称)太太; 夫人Eg: Doctor: Well, madam, have you taken his temperature?医生：嗯，太太，你给他量过体温了吗？★jeans n. 牛仔裤trousers [5traJzEz] n.裤子, 长裤pants [pAnts] n.裤子, 短裤。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第57课_课文讲解
Textin jeans 是个介词短语没做后置定语，修饰woman.用 in 表达穿戴though 引导一句话是一个让步状语从句。
a dress that was in the window 橱窗里的衣服。
That 引导定语从句修饰dress 这个词。
who served her 是定语从句修饰 the assistant,意为招待她的售货员did not like the way she was dressed.不喜欢她打扮的方式。
She was dressed 是个定语从句，修饰the way the way she was dressed 她打扮的方式the way he talks 他讲话的方式the way he solved the problem 他解决问题的方式dress 1vt eg She dressed her baby.她给她的孩子穿衣服。
dress 强调动作，给谁穿衣2eg He dressed well.他穿着华丽。
dress 强调状态be dressed 穿着，打扮（强调状态）eg He was well dressed .他穿着华丽。
be dressed in穿着…衣服eg The lady was dressed in white at the party. 在派对上，那个女士穿着白衣服。
put on 穿，戴（强调动作）take off 脱掉（强调动作）eg wear穿着（强调状态），与be dressed in 相同egI wear jeans at home . 我在家穿着牛仔裤。
glancing at her scornfully 是个现在分词短语做伴随状语。
that the dress was sold "that 从句"做told 的宾语，是个宾语从句punish the assistant 教训这个售货员the following morning相当于 the next morning 第二天早上the following day相当于 the next day 第二天dressed in a fur coat 穿着裘皮大衣。
新概念英语57课教案
新概念英语57课教案第一篇：新概念英语57课教案教学目标的确定本节课是五年级下册第四单元的第一课时，五年级下册四、五、六单元的主要内容就是现在进行时，而本节课是学生学习现在进行时的第一节课，因此，对学生接受现在进行时的概念，理解现在进行时的用法显得尤为重要。
针对本节课的特殊情况，既学生第一次接触一种新时态：现在进行时，我确定了三个教学目标。
（1）通过具体而典型的情景，体会现在进行时的用法，能够运用句子What are you doing ? 询问别人正在做什么，并用 I'm ___ing.这一陈述句来做答。
（2）初步认识现在分词的构成，能够听、说、读、写五个动词短语的 ing形式。
（3）通过说唱Let's chant部分的歌谣，巩固复习Let's learn 部分的短语和句子。
3．教学重点、难点的确立（1）本节的重点区分一般现在时和正在进行时4．教具准备二、教学过程1．复习动词：（边做动作边说）eat/ drink/read/ write/ draw/ jump/ run/ swim/ fly（T: Wonderful!Let’s go on.）2．复习词组：go to school, stay at home, go to the shop, drink tea, do homework, play, read newspaper, read a book.Step 1：Listen and choose.老师通过图片复习课文，读完课文，学生回答问题。
（拿着卡片提醒）导入及板书。
Step 3.Presentation击鼓传花（设计思路：由Free talk 引出do the dishes ,由学生熟悉的词组入手，通过传盘子的游戏集体练习、重点突破主句型What are you doing ?）3．read a book.[注意与read books的比较]T: Wonderful.Please come here.This is for you.（把故事书奖励给学生）Please sit on the chair and read it.（师指正在读书的学生说）read a book.板书并领读。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第57课
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么，夫人？Did the woman get what she wanted?A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.参考译文一位穿着牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前。
新概念第二册第57课Can I help you,madam课文详解版 超级详细-
3）ask for表示“要”、“要求”： I asked for a cup of coffee, but you gave me a cup of tea. 我要的是一杯咖啡，但你却给了我一杯茶。
Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.
（1）现在分词短语代替一个分句位于句首时，其否定 形式是在它前面加上not, without或never等否定词。 这些词有时可互换，有时则不可 Not/Without/Never hesitating for a moment, he ran after the thief. 他没有一丝犹豫便追赶那小偷。 Not being able to open the door, I asked my neighbour for help. 由于开不了门，我便向邻居求援。
（2）seek out为固定短语，表示“找出”、“搜寻 出”： 他在人群中找出了那个小偷。 He sought out the thief in the crowd. 快把他找出来。我想和他谈一谈 Seek him out quickly. I want to speak to him.
After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress.
（1）现在分词结构代替时间状语从句后，保留了连词 after。类似的情况如： Since phoning you this morning, I‘ve changed my plans. 自从今天早上给你打了电话以后，我已改变了计划。 While trying to open the bottle, I cut my hand. 在试图打开瓶子时，我划破了手。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第57课
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么，夫人？Did the woman get what she wanted?A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.参考译文一位穿着牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前。
新概念第二册57课can i help you讲解
Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. 她虽然犹豫了片刻，但最终还是走进了商店，
2) be eager to do sth The assistant was eager to serve her this time.
1. Why did the shop assistant glance at the woman scornfully and tell her that the dress was sold?
With great difficulty, he climbed into
the shop window to get the dress.
• With+抽象名词的结构常在句中作状语， 相当于副词用法.
• 费了好大的劲儿，他爬进橱窗去取那件衣 服。
As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. 这位妇女对那件衣服只看了一眼，就说不喜欢。
He asked us to wait for him at the gate.
The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold.
要求把陈列在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看。
1. though 引导的让步条件句 though译为虽然…但是… 后面不可以加but 2. 关于moment 的词组 3. ask的用法
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson57
Lesson 57 单词讲解1. serve v. 接待(顾客) 服务service n. 服务2. scornfully adv. 轻蔑地scornful adj.scorn n. / v. 轻蔑，蔑视，鄙视3. fur n. 裘皮a fur coat4. eager adj. 热切的，热情地be eager for sth.The man is eager for success.be eager to do sth.The stranger was eager to help me.Lesson 57 课文&语法讲解Key points: 复习介词(完形填空练习)填入适当的介词：1. A woman ________ jeans stood ________ the window of an expensive shop.2. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went ________ and asked to see a dressthat was ________ the window.3. Glancing ________ her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold.4. The woman walked ________ the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant nextday.5. She returned ________ the shop the following morning dressed ________ a fur coat,________ a handbag ________ one hand and a long umbrella ________ the other.6. ________ great difficulty, he climbed ________ the shop window to get the dress.7. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything ________ the windowbefore finally buying the dress she had first asked for.Lesson 57 知识拓展Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in …“尽管…”引导让步状语从句明让步暗转折though / although / even thoughI don’t believe we’ve met before, ______ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless( 课标全国25)I don’t believe we’ve met before, ______ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless( 课标全国25)。
新概念英语第二册57课课件
• 1.A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. in是介词，后接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于服装 的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。
• Can you see that woman in the blue coat? • He is in a black jacket today.
Did she hesitate before she going in? What did she ask the assistant?
2.Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. 她虽然犹豫了片刻，但终于还是走进了商店，要求 把陈列在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看。
• 答案：C
• 分析：we visited three months ago为定语 从句，修饰the chicken farm,关联词使用关 系代词还是关系副词主要取决于从句的句子 结构，这里visited后需要的是宾语，所以选 C，另外还可以用which.
A womaБайду номын сангаас_____ _____ _______ at the window of an_________ ______. _______
she _______ _______ a moment, she finally ______ ______ and ______ ______
______ a dress that was _____ ______ _________.
What didn’t the assistant like?
第57课新概念英语第二册第57课教案
新概念英语第二册第57课学案Part 1 Words1. hesitate v.迟疑，犹豫*hesitate at/about /over sth 对某事犹豫*hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事*hesitate about 特殊疑问词to do sthEg. We seldom hesitate about where to stay in Paris. *hesitate in doing sthEg. I seldom hesitate in telling the truth.*hesitation n. 犹豫，迟疑==without hesitation 毫不犹豫2. scorn1) n. 鄙视，轻蔑*pour scorn on sb/sth 以鄙夷的口气说到某人或某事*scorn sb’s advice 鄙视某人的建议*scornful adj 鄙视的，轻蔑的*scornfully adv 鄙视地，轻蔑地3. punish v. 惩罚*punitive adj 惩罚的==punish sb for sth 因为某事惩罚某人*punishment n.惩罚4. fur n.动物的毛皮，毛皮上衣*make the fur fly 引起争吵，打斗*furry adj 毛茸茸的5. eager adj 热情的，热切的*be eager for sth 热切期待某事*be eager to do sth 热切期待做某事*eagerly adv 热切地，殷切地*eagerness n.殷切==with eagerness 殷切地Part 2 Grammar●at +小地点eg. at the bus stop 在公交站●in+大地点在某地eg. in Beijing●in在….里面eg. in a room●in+颜色/衣服表示穿戴eg. the girl in blue●off 掉eg. come off 掉下来●with+ 有，拥有，带有eg. a man with a scar on his facea house with a gardenPart 3 Text1. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed.*dress1) v.给某人穿衣服（强调动作）Eg. She dressed her baby.2) be dressed 穿着，打扮（强调状态）Eg. He was well dressed.*be dressed in +衣物Eg. The lady was dressed in white at the party.*put on 穿上（动作）*take off 脱掉（动作）*wear +衣物（状态2. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other.*dressed in a fur coat 过去分词短语做伴随状语*with …. 也做伴随状语* in one hand…in the other 一只手里…另一只手里*on the one hand….on the other hand 一方面……令一方面3. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager toserve her this time.*not realizing…现在分词短语的否定形式做原因状语*be eager to do sth 热切地想做某事4. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she has first asked for.*enjoy oneself doing sth 开心地做某事*make sb do sth 让某人做某事==let sb do sthEg. Let life be beautiful as summer flowers and death like autumn leaves.生如夏花之绚烂，死如秋叶之静美。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记第57课
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 你要买什么夫人【Text】A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.【课文翻译】一位穿着牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前. 她虽然犹豫了片刻, 但终于还是走进了商店, 要求把陈列在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看. 接待她的售货员不喜欢她的那副打扮, 轻蔑地看了她一眼后, 便告诉她那件衣服已经卖出去了. 这位妇女怒气冲冲地走出了商店, 决定第二天教训一下那个售货员. 第二天上午, 她又来到这家商店, 穿了一件裘皮大衣, 一只手拎着一只手提包, 另一只手拿着一把长柄伞. 找到那个无礼的售货员后, 她还要看昨天的那件衣服. 那个售货员没有认出她是谁, 这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤. 费了好大劲几, 他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服. 这位妇女对那件衣服只看一眼, 就说不喜欢. 她开心地迫使那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的东西都拿了出来, 最后才买下了她最先要看的那一件.【New words and expressions】madam n. （对妇女的尊称）太太，夫人jeans n. 牛仔裤hesitate v. 犹豫，迟缓serve v. 接待（顾客）scornfully adv. 轻蔑地punish v. 惩罚fur n. 裘皮eager adj. 热切的，热情的★madam n. (对妇女的尊称)太太; 夫人Eg: Doctor: Well, madam, have you taken his temperature?医生：嗯，太太，你给他量过体温了吗？★jeans n. 牛仔裤Eg: I quickly stripped my jeans off myself.我飞快地把我的牛仔裤脱掉★hesitate v. 犹豫, 迟疑hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做……make up one's mind 下决心做……hesitation [7hezi5teiFEn] n. 犹豫, 踌躇without hesitation 毫不犹豫Without hesitation he refused my request.★serve v. 接待(顾客)①vt.&vi. 帮佣，当仆人，给……干活serve sb. 为某人而服务Mary served (in) the family as a cook for more than ten years.②vt.&vi. 服务；服役；供职She served the firm as a secretary for two years.Have you ever served in the army?③vt.&vi. 接待（顾客）The assistant was eager to serve her this time.Tom served in a restaurant when he was 18.service [5sE:vis] n. 服务, 服务性工作, 服役, 仪式；vt. 保养, 维修adj.(军队)服现役的, 服务性的, 仆人的, 耐用的At your service. 乐于为您效劳。
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Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 你要买什么夫人【Text】A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.【课文翻译】一位穿着牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前. 她虽然犹豫了片刻, 但终于还是走进了商店, 要求把陈列在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看. 接待她的售货员不喜欢她的那副打扮, 轻蔑地看了她一眼后, 便告诉她那件衣服已经卖出去了. 这位妇女怒气冲冲地走出了商店, 决定第二天教训一下那个售货员. 第二天上午, 她又来到这家商店, 穿了一件裘皮大衣, 一只手拎着一只手提包, 另一只手拿着一把长柄伞. 找到那个无礼的售货员后, 她还要看昨天的那件衣服. 那个售货员没有认出她是谁, 这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤. 费了好大劲几, 他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服. 这位妇女对那件衣服只看一眼, 就说不喜欢. 她开心地迫使那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的东西都拿了出来, 最后才买下了她最先要看的那一件.【New words and expressions】madam n. （对妇女的尊称）太太，夫人jeans n. 牛仔裤hesitate v. 犹豫，迟缓serve v. 接待（顾客）scornfully adv. 轻蔑地punish v. 惩罚fur n. 裘皮eager adj. 热切的，热情的★madam n. (对妇女的尊称)太太; 夫人Eg: Doctor: Well, madam, have you taken his temperature?医生：嗯，太太，你给他量过体温了吗？★jeans n. 牛仔裤trousers [5traJzEz] n.裤子, 长裤pants [pAnts] n.裤子, 短裤Eg: I quickly stripped my jeans off myself.我飞快地把我的牛仔裤脱掉★hesitate v. 犹豫, 迟疑hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做……make up one's mind 下决心做……hesitation [7hezi5teiFEn] n. 犹豫, 踌躇without hesitation 毫不犹豫Without hesitation he refused my request.★serve v. 接待(顾客)①vt.&vi. 帮佣，当仆人，给……干活serve sb. 为某人而服务Mary served (in) the family as a cook for more than ten years.②vt.&vi. 服务；服役；供职She served the firm as a secretary for two years.Have you ever served in the army?③vt.&vi. 接待（顾客）The assistant was eager to serve her this time.Tom served in a restaurant when he was 18.service [5sE:vis] n. 服务, 服务性工作, 服役, 仪式；vt. 保养, 维修adj.(军队)服现役的, 服务性的, 仆人的, 耐用的At your service. 乐于为您效劳。
★scornfully adv. 轻蔑地look down upon/on 看不起，瞧不起……He looks down on me.★punish v. 惩罚punishment n. 惩罚capital punishment 极刑★fur n. 裘皮mink n. 貂皮★eager adj. 热切的, 热情的be eager to do sth. 急于做某事二．Key structures：用于表示地点和位置的介词和副词in, at和off;用于描写人的介词in和with在第9课的语法中，我们学习了引导时间状语的介词in, on, at, during, till和until;在第33课的语法中，我们学习了表示方向和目的地的介词和副词，如on, off, from, to, towards, in, into, out of, at, under, over等。
（1）在表示地点和位置时，说话人的个人角度会影响对介词的选择。
at通常用于表示居住地点和某个停留地点、工作地点等，而in则表示里面或包围的含义：I stopped at London on the way to New York.去纽约的途中我曾在伦敦停留。
（伦敦是途中的一个点）I live in London.我住在伦敦。
（伦敦"包围着"他）We met at the cinema this afternoon. He waited for me near the ticket office.我们今天下午在电影院见了面。
他在售票处附近等我。
We swam in the river while Jane sat in the car.我们在河里游泳时简坐在汽车里。
（2）off常与动词连用，表示位置的变化，即"与……分离"，可译为"脱掉"、"脱落"等，其反义词为on:The handle of my suitcase has come off. 我手提箱的提手掉下来了。
He took the cup off the shelf. 他把杯子从架上拿了下来。
（3）描写人时，in通常用于表示穿着，with则表示身上的某个具体特征或随身带着什么：Yesterday she was (dressed) in jeans. Today she is (dressed) in a fur coat.昨天她穿着牛仔裤。
今天她穿了一件裘皮大衣。
John looks very handsome in that uniform, doesn't he?约翰穿那套制服时看上去非常英俊，是不是？He looks handsome in anything!他穿任何衣服看上去都很英俊！The man with a beard over there is Sam.那边那个留着胡子的人是萨姆。
The police say the woman they're looking for has a red handbag/red hair.警方说他们正在寻找的那位妇女有一个红色的手提包/一头红发。
There's a woman with a red handbag/red hair over there!那边就有一位带着红色手提包/长着一头红发的妇女！A child came along with a brown dog.一位带着一条棕色的狗的小孩走了过来。
2．make与let这两个动词后面都跟不带to的不定式，但意义和用法上有区别。
（1）make+名词/代词+不带to的不定式表示"迫使"、"致使"：That beard makes you look much older than you really are.您的胡须使您看上去比您的实际年龄大得多。
What made him change his mind?是什么使他改变了主意？She made the assistant bring almost everything in the window.她迫使那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的东西都拿了出来。
在被动语态中含有上述意义的make后面必须带to:He was made to work fourteen hours a day.他被迫一天工作14小时。
He was made to change his mind.他被迫改变了主意。
（2）let有两种用法，一是用于祈使句，建议包括说话者在内的人采取某一行动：Let's not waste any more time.我们别再浪费时间了。
Let's take a taxi.我们坐出租车吧。
其否定形式除Let's not…外也可以用Don't let's…:Don't let's waste any more time.我们别再浪费时间了。
这种祈使句中的let相当于助动词。
let的第2种用法是表示"允许"，其结构与make相同，即let+名词/代词+不带to的不定式。