倒装课件
合集下载
高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
【课件】2023届高考英语语法基础倒装句课件
3.形式倒装
（2）常见结构 ②as/though引导的让步状语从句
宾语
Boy as/though he was ,he was chosen as king..
3.形式倒装
as,though,although引导让步状语从句
① s引导让步状语从句时，必须倒装； ②though引导让步状语从句时，可例可不倒； ③although引导让步状语从句时，不用例装。
经典练习
On the ground_________,which were to be shipped to some other cities. y some air conditioners B.some air conditioners lay id some air conditioners were in some air conditioners were
We not only enjoyed the class,but also recommended it to our friends →Not only did we enjoy the class,but also recommended it to our friends.
2.部分倒装
（1）常见结构
“如此......以至于......”
such + (a/an)+adj.+n.+部分倒装+that。
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it. =Such a shallow lake is it that no fish can live in it.
1.完全倒装
（2）常用形式2 ① 地点介词短语开头（介+名） ② 谓语动词表某种状态（be,stand,sit,lie,hang等） ③ 主语是名词 Betweg. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing.
高考英语语法完全讲解——倒装结构课件(共17张PPT)
3、as和though引导的让步状语从句，采用倒装形式。 Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work. Try as/though you might, you can’t keep the lost time. Much as/though he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it.
2、whatever+n.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么……”， however+adj./adv.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”。
Whatever nonsense the newspapers print, some people always believe it.
However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.
形式上的倒装
形式上的倒装在语法上称为前置，特点是把强调的内容提至句首， 主谓不倒装，常见的句型主要有以下几种： 1、“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”。 The more exercise you take, the healthier you are. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
Not until he returned did we have supper.
6、表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用“so/neither/ nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。so用于 肯定句中, neither/nor用于否定句。 He can sing English songs, and so can I. He didn't see the film, and neither did I. She likes music, and so do I. She hasn't read it, and nor have I.
《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。
很好的倒装语法课件
A. the sun gives
B. does the sun give
C. gives the sun
D. the sun does give
7. No sooner ____ home than it began to rain heavily.
A. had I gone
B. have I gone
b. Hardly _h_a_d__h_e_g_o_t__ (get) home when it began to rain.
c. Not until he lost it __d_i_d_h_e__k_n_o_w___ (know) the value of it.
d. Not only __d_i_d_h_e__lo_s_e__ (lose) the way, but also he lost his cell phone.
5）as 引导的让步状语从句 a. Pretty as she is, she is not clever. b. Tired as he was, he worked late into the night. c. Child as he is, he speaks English very well.
1、不定式省略到 to，但不定式有 be 动词或完成式时， 省略到 be 或 have
a. ---Would you like to have a cup of tea? ---Yes, I’d like to (have a cup of tea).
b. Nothing can stop him from doing anything when he wants to (do it).
a. Here he comes. b. Down it flew.
倒装句讲解课件
注意倒装句考点
【口诀助记 1】 ①NB前倒后不倒 （ Not only…，but also… ） ② O，NU主倒从不倒， （only＋状语从句；NU代 表Not until＋状语从句）
③2N前倒后也倒，（2N代表 Neither…nor…） ④NM前后均不倒 （NM即 No matter…引导的状语从 句）
【口诀助记 2】
五全八部话倒装： 1.有、时、表、地、方 2.不、只、让步、也、常、需、 如此、祝愿
1.
五个完全倒装：
有：There be (exist、happen、
live、appear、lie、occur、rise 、seem、come、remain、stand 等)句型中。
E.g. a. There are at least thousands of people in the square. b. There stands a tall tree in front of 动词）
E.g. 1） E.g. Pretty as she is, she is not clever. 2）Child as he was, he had to make a living.
”+as(though) 引导的让步状语从句中。
也：当So/neither /nor位于句
now、then等副词开头的句 子里。
地：表示地点的介词词组
在句首时。 E.g. a. At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. b. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
方：表示方位的副词在句首时。
如此：
Only在句首，修饰副词，介 词词组或状语从句时。
【口诀助记 1】 ①NB前倒后不倒 （ Not only…，but also… ） ② O，NU主倒从不倒， （only＋状语从句；NU代 表Not until＋状语从句）
③2N前倒后也倒，（2N代表 Neither…nor…） ④NM前后均不倒 （NM即 No matter…引导的状语从 句）
【口诀助记 2】
五全八部话倒装： 1.有、时、表、地、方 2.不、只、让步、也、常、需、 如此、祝愿
1.
五个完全倒装：
有：There be (exist、happen、
live、appear、lie、occur、rise 、seem、come、remain、stand 等)句型中。
E.g. a. There are at least thousands of people in the square. b. There stands a tall tree in front of 动词）
E.g. 1） E.g. Pretty as she is, she is not clever. 2）Child as he was, he had to make a living.
”+as(though) 引导的让步状语从句中。
也：当So/neither /nor位于句
now、then等副词开头的句 子里。
地：表示地点的介词词组
在句首时。 E.g. a. At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. b. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
方：表示方位的副词在句首时。
如此：
Only在句首，修饰副词，介 词词组或状语从句时。
《倒装句课件》课件
完全倒装：谓语全部倒装，如"In the room sat a young man."
部分倒装：谓语部分倒装，如"So beautiful is the scenery that everyone wants to take a photo."
倒装句的语法功能
倒装句的定义：指句子成分的位置与正常语序不同，常见有主语后置、谓语前置、宾语前置 等。
注意语法：倒装 句的语法结构与 正常句子不同， 需要特别注意
注意语义：倒装 句可能会改变句 子的语义，使用 时需谨慎
注意语用：倒装 句在正式场合和 书面语中较少使 用，使用时需谨 慎
注意语境和语气的配合
倒装句的使用 要符合语境，
避免突兀
注意语气的配 合，避免语气
不协调
倒装句的使用 要符合语法规 则，避免语法
换
半倒装是将句 子中的部分成 分进行位置互
换
倒装句的主要 作用是强调、 突出某些信息， 使句子更加生
动、有趣
倒装句的分类
全部倒装：主语和谓语全部倒装，如"Here comes the bus."
部分倒装：主语和谓语部分倒装，如"Only then did he realize the importance of learning English."
状语和补语的倒装
状语倒装：将状语放在句首，如时间状语、地点状语等 补语倒装：将补语放在句首，如结果补语、方式补语等 倒装句的特点：强调句首的状语或补语，使句子更加生动、形象 倒装句的种类：完全倒装、部分倒装、半倒装等
03
倒装句的修辞效果
突出强调
倒装句可以使句子更加生 动、形象
倒装句可以突出强调句子 中的重点信息
部分倒装：谓语部分倒装，如"So beautiful is the scenery that everyone wants to take a photo."
倒装句的语法功能
倒装句的定义：指句子成分的位置与正常语序不同，常见有主语后置、谓语前置、宾语前置 等。
注意语法：倒装 句的语法结构与 正常句子不同， 需要特别注意
注意语义：倒装 句可能会改变句 子的语义，使用 时需谨慎
注意语用：倒装 句在正式场合和 书面语中较少使 用，使用时需谨 慎
注意语境和语气的配合
倒装句的使用 要符合语境，
避免突兀
注意语气的配 合，避免语气
不协调
倒装句的使用 要符合语法规 则，避免语法
换
半倒装是将句 子中的部分成 分进行位置互
换
倒装句的主要 作用是强调、 突出某些信息， 使句子更加生
动、有趣
倒装句的分类
全部倒装：主语和谓语全部倒装，如"Here comes the bus."
部分倒装：主语和谓语部分倒装，如"Only then did he realize the importance of learning English."
状语和补语的倒装
状语倒装：将状语放在句首，如时间状语、地点状语等 补语倒装：将补语放在句首，如结果补语、方式补语等 倒装句的特点：强调句首的状语或补语，使句子更加生动、形象 倒装句的种类：完全倒装、部分倒装、半倒装等
03
倒装句的修辞效果
突出强调
倒装句可以使句子更加生 动、形象
倒装句可以突出强调句子 中的重点信息
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
倒装句详解ppt课件
the table. (be) (2) There _l_iv_e_d__ a family of five in the village
five years ago．(live)
2、有时为了突出或强调主语，可用“表语＋系动词＋
主语”的完全倒装结构。
(3) ________ are the days when teachers were looked
Here you are ! Out they went.
辨 1.Here you are.
1'
别 2.There comes she.
正 误
3.In came the teacher .
4.In came he.
There ________. And here ________. 2'
A. goes the phone; she comes
__b_u__t _a_l_s_o__m__a_k_e_s__u_s__r_e_la__x_e_d_.___________________
归纳：英语的正常语序是“＿主＿语＿ + ＿谓＿语＿”。 即主语在＿前＿，
谓语在＿后＿。 有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用
＿倒＿装＿形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为＿全＿部＿倒装；
Inversion倒装句
by Judy
1
Read, change the order and discover the rule
1' １. Out rushed the children.T_h__e_c__h_i_ld_r_e_n__r_u_s_h__ce_od_m_op_u_let_.t_e_
3. _A_t_t_h_e_f_o_o_t_o_f_t_h_e__h_il_l _s_ta_n_d__s (坐落于山脚下)
five years ago．(live)
2、有时为了突出或强调主语，可用“表语＋系动词＋
主语”的完全倒装结构。
(3) ________ are the days when teachers were looked
Here you are ! Out they went.
辨 1.Here you are.
1'
别 2.There comes she.
正 误
3.In came the teacher .
4.In came he.
There ________. And here ________. 2'
A. goes the phone; she comes
__b_u__t _a_l_s_o__m__a_k_e_s__u_s__r_e_la__x_e_d_.___________________
归纳：英语的正常语序是“＿主＿语＿ + ＿谓＿语＿”。 即主语在＿前＿，
谓语在＿后＿。 有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用
＿倒＿装＿形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为＿全＿部＿倒装；
Inversion倒装句
by Judy
1
Read, change the order and discover the rule
1' １. Out rushed the children.T_h__e_c__h_i_ld_r_e_n__r_u_s_h__ce_od_m_op_u_let_.t_e_
3. _A_t_t_h_e_f_o_o_t_o_f_t_h_e__h_il_l _s_ta_n_d__s (坐落于山脚下)
(完整版)倒装句ppt课件
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
2. There goes the bell.
3. In came the teacher and the class began.
4. Out rushed the man and his son.
5. Down came the master from the upstairs.
Language Study
倒装句的定义：
英语的基本语序是：
Inversion (倒装）
“主语+谓语+…” 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种
语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装句类型：
全部倒装：谓语+主语……
1. Here comes the bus.
2. From the classroom came a strange sound.
部分倒装:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分..
3. Do you often watch TV at night ?
4. Never shall I forget you.
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
6. Away went the little boy to the school.
7. From the valley came a strange sound.
8. On the top of the mountain stood an old temple.
公开课倒装句PPT课件
time.
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
倒装(英语语法倒装句)课件.ppt
(状语从句中的宾语前置)
You can hardly imagine how fast he drives.
(宾语从句中状语前置)
What books he wants is not clear.
(主语从句中宾语前置)
ko
8
2.修辞倒装 修辞倒装，即由于修辞需要而产生的倒装
1）当“only+状语”用于句首表示强调时，要用倒 装；如果不在句首，则用正常语序。
注意：如特殊疑问句的疑问词提问的是主语，则仍用 正常语序。
Who beat Tom yesterday?
Which bike is yours? 2）there be (或there+其它连系动词)的倒装
There are a lot of people in the hall.
There stands a weather station at the top of the
[1] Never shall I forget this lesson. (倒装) I shall never forget this lesson. (正常)
[2] Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also he was a poet. (倒装)
knowledge he has (宾语前置).
ko
7
c) 在疑问词或连接词whether等引导的从句中 的前置
I don’t know who he is.
(宾语从句中的表语前置)
Whatever advice you may offer, it will be of value to us.
We realized that there was a mistake only
You can hardly imagine how fast he drives.
(宾语从句中状语前置)
What books he wants is not clear.
(主语从句中宾语前置)
ko
8
2.修辞倒装 修辞倒装，即由于修辞需要而产生的倒装
1）当“only+状语”用于句首表示强调时，要用倒 装；如果不在句首，则用正常语序。
注意：如特殊疑问句的疑问词提问的是主语，则仍用 正常语序。
Who beat Tom yesterday?
Which bike is yours? 2）there be (或there+其它连系动词)的倒装
There are a lot of people in the hall.
There stands a weather station at the top of the
[1] Never shall I forget this lesson. (倒装) I shall never forget this lesson. (正常)
[2] Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also he was a poet. (倒装)
knowledge he has (宾语前置).
ko
7
c) 在疑问词或连接词whether等引导的从句中 的前置
I don’t know who he is.
(宾语从句中的表语前置)
Whatever advice you may offer, it will be of value to us.
We realized that there was a mistake only
倒装句讲解精品PPT课件全文
❖ 6. Especially popular were his Sunday evening dinners, usually followed by musical performances.
❖ 7. Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
2)当这些词作形容词修饰主语时且置句首 时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
5.Neither..nor连接的两个句子都要倒装； not only…but also连接的两个句子时， not only后面的句子要倒装, but also不倒装
1)Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so. 2)Not only shall we learn from books,
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
注意
1)当上述单词不提前时，则不倒装。 I seldom read newspaper before. He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out.
一、完全倒装
1. 在there, here 引导的句子中，谓语是 be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及 物动词。
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.
❖ 7. Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
2)当这些词作形容词修饰主语时且置句首 时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
5.Neither..nor连接的两个句子都要倒装； not only…but also连接的两个句子时， not only后面的句子要倒装, but also不倒装
1)Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so. 2)Not only shall we learn from books,
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
注意
1)当上述单词不提前时，则不倒装。 I seldom read newspaper before. He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out.
一、完全倒装
1. 在there, here 引导的句子中，谓语是 be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及 物动词。
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.
倒装句(34张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. Inside the box is a cat.
介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语
注意： 主谓保持一致，（stand） Under the tree__s_t_an_d_s_ a boy. Under the tree__s_ta_n_d__ two boys.
Nowhere are we going at the weekend. •2. He did not make a single mistake.
Not a single mistake did he make. •3. We often warned them not to do so.
Often did we warn them not to do so.
•2. He had hardly fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her. Hardly had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
4.not …until…
位于句首
Exercises:
•I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until my mother came back did I begin to do my homework.
5) Not only…but also…连接两个句子时,部分倒装
2. _______ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for
介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语
注意： 主谓保持一致，（stand） Under the tree__s_t_an_d_s_ a boy. Under the tree__s_ta_n_d__ two boys.
Nowhere are we going at the weekend. •2. He did not make a single mistake.
Not a single mistake did he make. •3. We often warned them not to do so.
Often did we warn them not to do so.
•2. He had hardly fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her. Hardly had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
4.not …until…
位于句首
Exercises:
•I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until my mother came back did I begin to do my homework.
5) Not only…but also…连接两个句子时,部分倒装
2. _______ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for
部分倒装课堂ppt课件.ppt
（一／刚…就…Fra bibliotek）句型
（前倒后不倒）
hardly/barely /scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…， 当hardly/ scarcely/barely或no sooner 位于句首时，主 句部分倒装
提示：主句多用过于完成时(had done)，所以 倒装语序常为： had +人称+ done
部分倒装：
1.否定词置于句首 2. Only 倒装 3. As让步倒装 4. So的倒装 5.虚拟倒装
11
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
• only
Only 倒装
+ 副词 + 介词短语 放在句首时， + 状语从句 主句部分倒装
4
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
2. The boy went away. Away went the boy.
5
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
(2) 否定意义短语“绝不”系列：by no means, at no time, on no condition, in no way，on no account， under no circumstances,
(3)半否定意义系列：little, few，seldom, rarely（几 乎不）, hardly, scarcely(几乎不）
A. I realized
（前倒后不倒）
hardly/barely /scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…， 当hardly/ scarcely/barely或no sooner 位于句首时，主 句部分倒装
提示：主句多用过于完成时(had done)，所以 倒装语序常为： had +人称+ done
部分倒装：
1.否定词置于句首 2. Only 倒装 3. As让步倒装 4. So的倒装 5.虚拟倒装
11
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
• only
Only 倒装
+ 副词 + 介词短语 放在句首时， + 状语从句 主句部分倒装
4
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
2. The boy went away. Away went the boy.
5
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的，因 此，篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
(2) 否定意义短语“绝不”系列：by no means, at no time, on no condition, in no way，on no account， under no circumstances,
(3)半否定意义系列：little, few，seldom, rarely（几 乎不）, hardly, scarcely(几乎不）
A. I realized
倒装句课件-完整版
倒装句课件-完整版
目录
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的构成与使用条件 • 倒装句的语法功能与作用 • 倒装句的常见类型与例句 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
总结词
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构，通过改变正常语序来强调或表达特定的含义。
详细描述
倒装句是一种为了强调某些内容或达到某种特殊的表达效果，而故意将句子中 的词语顺序颠倒的语法结构。通过倒装，可以将句子的重点突出，使表达更加 生动有力。
2. 部分倒装句和完全倒装句
根据倒装的范围，可以将倒装句分为部分倒装句和完全倒装句。部分倒 装句只将句子的一部分进行颠倒，而完全倒装句则将整个句子进行颠倒。
02
倒装句的构成与使用条件
倒装句的构成要素
谓语倒装
将谓语放在了主语 之后，通常是为了 强调谓语。
定语倒装
将定语放在了中心 词之后，通常是为 了强调定语。
04
倒装句的常见类型与例句
部分倒装常见类型与例句
总结词
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分（如助动词或情态动词）放在主语之前，而将剩余 部分放在主语之后的句子结构。
详细描述
在部分倒装句中，助动词或情态动词被提前至主语之前，例如"Were it not for your help, I would not have succeeded."（要不是你的帮助，我不会成功。）
03
倒装句的语法功能与作用
倒装句的语法功能
强调功能
倒装句通过改变语序，将需要强 调的信息放在句首，以突出强调 某个部分，使表达更加鲜明有力。
衔接功能
在语篇中，倒装句可以起到衔接上 下文的作用，通过倒装来连接两个 句子或段落，使语篇更加流畅自然。
目录
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的构成与使用条件 • 倒装句的语法功能与作用 • 倒装句的常见类型与例句 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
总结词
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构，通过改变正常语序来强调或表达特定的含义。
详细描述
倒装句是一种为了强调某些内容或达到某种特殊的表达效果，而故意将句子中 的词语顺序颠倒的语法结构。通过倒装，可以将句子的重点突出，使表达更加 生动有力。
2. 部分倒装句和完全倒装句
根据倒装的范围，可以将倒装句分为部分倒装句和完全倒装句。部分倒 装句只将句子的一部分进行颠倒，而完全倒装句则将整个句子进行颠倒。
02
倒装句的构成与使用条件
倒装句的构成要素
谓语倒装
将谓语放在了主语 之后，通常是为了 强调谓语。
定语倒装
将定语放在了中心 词之后，通常是为 了强调定语。
04
倒装句的常见类型与例句
部分倒装常见类型与例句
总结词
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分（如助动词或情态动词）放在主语之前，而将剩余 部分放在主语之后的句子结构。
详细描述
在部分倒装句中，助动词或情态动词被提前至主语之前，例如"Were it not for your help, I would not have succeeded."（要不是你的帮助，我不会成功。）
03
倒装句的语法功能与作用
倒装句的语法功能
强调功能
倒装句通过改变语序，将需要强 调的信息放在句首，以突出强调 某个部分，使表达更加鲜明有力。
衔接功能
在语篇中，倒装句可以起到衔接上 下文的作用，通过倒装来连接两个 句子或段落，使语篇更加流畅自然。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Conclusion Full Inversion
•正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。 •全部倒装是谓语在前，主语在后。
PБайду номын сангаасrtial Inversion
部分倒装
What is Partial Inversion?
Let’s enjoy the film Zootopia
You will never forgive me.
the prince
the hunter
the seven dwarfs
…said the magic mirror
So lovely was she that …
Out rushed
Such a lucky girl was ….
Here came….
Only when…. did she….
Translate the Chinese sentences into English by using the Inversion.
So useful 5.____(be) is Inversion that we can use it in many ways. Not only can it 6._________(use) in reading but also in be used writing. Only when you master the rules 7._____(can) you use it correctly. 8.______ can Should (should) you have any questions, please let me know. In a word, I want to say thanks and may 9.______(may) you have a promising future!
正常语序VS倒装
主语 在前， • 在英语中，正常语序通常是______ 谓语 在后。 _______ 主语＋谓语动词＋宾语 • 基本结构：________________
• 有时，为了语法结构的需要或强调，把谓 主语 的前面， 语的全部或一部分提到________ 这种语序叫倒装。 全部倒装 和_______ 部分倒装。 • 倒装分为________
Observe and finding the rules
[examples] •Such is Tom. •Such were his last words.
such 放在句首，句子也要用全部倒装, •2. _______ 意思为“这就是…”
Observe and finding the rules
What is full Inversion?
Full Inversion
全部倒装
探究语法
例句分析&归纳总结
Observe the rules
［examples］ There stands a bridge across the river. Here come the rest of the students. Down fell an apple from the tree. Up go the prices. In front of the house was a small garden. Here you are.
从前这里住着一个可爱的小公主，她的名字叫白雪公 主 and she lived happily until her mother passed away. 之后继母来了。 The step-mother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her. However, 当看到这个可爱的白雪公主时the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.还没等白雪公主吃完这个毒苹果when she fell into a deep sleep.只有当王子亲吻白雪公主后她 才能醒来。May they live happily forever.
One possible version
Once there lived a lovely little princess called Snow White and she lived happily until her mother passed away. Then came the step-mother. The stepmother was so jealous of Snow White that she sent a hunter to kill her. However, such a lovely girl was Snow White that the hunter just let her escape to the forest, where she met the seven dwarfs .Unfortunately, the queen knew the truth and dressed up as an old woman, giving her a poisonous apple.Hardly had Snow White swallowed the poisonous apple when she fell into a deep sleep. Only when the prince kissed Snow White did she wake up. May they live happily forever.
Task 2: Writing
假设你是李华，最近你校英语角开展英语写 作大赛征文活动，请你代表班级用英语缩写 《白雪公主》。 注意：1.词数100左右。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.为了语言更为生动，文中至少出现四句倒 装句。开头已写好，但不计入总词数。
Snow White
the queen/step-mother→the witch
A.The bus comes here B. The bus here comes C. Here the bus comes D. Here comes the bus
2. (2006上海卷) Just in front of our house______with a history of 1000 years. B A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
Grammar
Inversion 倒装
Full Inversion
全部倒装
Partial Inversion 部分倒装
Teaching goals (教学目标)
1.Enable students to know the differences between normal sentence order and Inversion. （让学生了解正常语序与倒装句的不同） 2. Help students learn the rules of Inversion and use Inversion in reading and writing. （让学生学习倒装的语法规则，并将倒装句运 用于阅读和写作中）
[examples] •Gone are the days when he was looked down upon. •Present at the meeting are some wellknown scientists.
•3.在“主系表”结构中，为了强调或保持句子 全部 倒装。 平衡，表语提前，也要_______
will you forgive me. Never _________________
I wouldn't forgive me, either. Neither__________. would I
I was irresponsible and small-minded. was I irresponsible but also small-minded Not only_______________________________.
Let’s enjoy an English song
Read the lyrics of the song
Incy Wincy Spider Climbed up the spout Down came the rain And washed poor Incy out Out came the sun And dried up all the rain So Incy Wincy Spider Climbed up the spout again.
I know you love me.
I do? Yes I do!
So do I
_____________.
Finding the rules
never neither 1.由_______,__________ 引导的句子，要用 部分倒装。 2.含有否定意义的词位于句首时，如 not until 等，要用部分倒装。 not only ，________ ________ not only后的句子要部分倒装，but also后的 句子正常语序。 So 位于句首时，表示前面的情况也适用 3.____ 于另一人（或事物）要用部分倒装。
Conclusion Partial Inversion
•正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。 •部分倒装是助动词、情态动词或Be动 词在前，主语在后，之后再接谓语。