英语国际音标发音及单词举例
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
[h]字母组合: h 单词举例: hot he hat has
[ r ] 字母组合: r 单词举例: red read rain run ring [ j ] 字母组合: y 单词举例: year yellow you yes
[ w ]字母组合: w wh 单词举例: word winter window What where when
[e] 字母组合: ea e a 单词举例:head bread [æ] 发音字母: a 单词举例:bag
elephant
lesson desk many any back glad
happy map
双元音:
[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 单词举例: name cake late play say way great break rain paint plain they grey [ai] 发音字母 i y 单词举例:bike fine find nine night my try fly [ɔɪ] 字母组合: oy oi 单词举例: boy toy oil soil voice choice
O o [əʊ]
• S s [es]
P p [pi:]
T t [ti:]
Q q [kju:]
U u [ju:]
R r [ɑ:]
V v [vi:]
• W w [dʌblju]
X x [eks]
Y y [waɪ]
Z z [zi:]
英语国际音标表(48个)
(元音20个,辅音28个)
一、元音(20)
长元音 短元音
[ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo 单词举例: fun cup bus come mother love trouble blood flood [ɒ] 发音字母: o a 单词举例:hot lot
box dog want wash watch
[ə] 字母组合:er or ar o a 单词举例:teacher remember player doctor actor familiar together today lesson around account ago
C.pot
C.jacket C.clothes
D.lot
D.eleven D.home
Thanks
Leabharlann Baidu
[Iə] 字母组合: eer ear 单词举例:beer deer ear near idea
[eə] 字母组合: ear air ere 单词举例: pear bear chair air fair there where care [uə]字母组合: ure 单词举例:sure poor tour
单个辅音:
[m]字母组合: m 单词举例: many meat mother music [n]字母组合: n 单词举例: no not noodle new now [ŋ] 字母组合: ng 单词举例:long [l ɔ ŋ] sing strong wrong young
[l]字母组合: l 单词举例: look long left light let
浊辅音
/ʒ/
/dz/
/dʒ/
/dr/
单个辅音有8个:
/m/ /n/ / j/
/ ŋ/ / ǀ/ / h/
/ w/ / r/
音标、字母组合及单词示例
[a:] 字母组合: ar a 单词举例:car card arm fast class glass [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar 单词举例:small wall talk short more horse author autumn four warm [З:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er or 单词举例:girl thirty bird turn nurse turtle her work world learn earth term
[ t ] 字母组合: t 单词举例: time table stay toy talk [ k ] 字母组合: k c ck 单词举例: kite king kitchen can car cake Trick lock [ f ] 字母组合: f ph gh 单词举例: foot feet fog phone photo elephant [ θ ]字母组合: th 单词举例:thin thank three think thing Thursday
[ð]字母组合: th 单词举例: this that these those
[z]字母组合: z s 单词举例: zoo zero pizza these those [ʒ]字母组合: si(on) 单词举例: revision decision confusion [dz]字母组合: ds 单词举例: beds hands words birds [dʒ]字母组合: g 单词举例: orange gentle page change [dr]字母组合: dr 单词举例: dry drink dress driver
[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例:tree green meet tea meat leave speak piece twenty [u:] 字母组合: oo o u 单词举例:food room goose tooth
he she me
do two true blue full
选出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项
( ) ( ) A.bread A.never B.eat B.leg C.tea C.red D.seat D.he
( )
( )
A.soda
A.bike
B.hot
B.five
C.box
C.my
D.not
D.his
( ) A.order
( ) A.what ( ) A.go ( ) A.lot ( ) A.each
英语基础教学
26个英文字母及发音 英语国际音标发音及单词举例
Teacher:Joanna
26个英文字母及发音
• A a [eɪ] • F f [ef] K k [keɪ] B b [bi:] G g [ʤi:] L l [el] C c [si:] H h [eɪtʃ] M m [em] D d [di:] I i [aɪ] N n [en] E e [i:] J j [ʤeɪ]
浊辅音:
[b] 字母组合: b 单词举例:boy ball bed bag [d]字母组合: d 单词举例:dog do day doctor [g]字母组合: g 单词举例:get go girl good [v]字母组合: v 单词举例: van voice seven eleven very
B.doctor
B.water B.no B.not B.idea
C.boring
C.walk C.to C.to C.theatre
D.corner
D.talk D.nose D.follow D.dear
( ) A.flower
B.follow
C.how
D.brown
( ) A.slide
( ) A.study
[s] 字母组合: s c 单词举例:six sing snow cinema city
[ ʃ ] 字母组合: sh 单词举例: ship shoe shop short
[ts] 字母组合: ts 单词举例:ants streets students parts lots cats [tʃ]字母组合: ch 单词举例:chair chicken chinese choose [tr]字母组合: tr 单词举例: tree truck try trouble trust
dollar
[i] 发音字母: i y e ui u a 单词举例:sit pig big many happy defect decide build busy village [u] 字母组合: u oo ou 单词举例: put full push look good foot book should could
B.hi
B.cut
C.toilet
C.bus
D.bike
D.busy
( ) A.street
( ) A.toilet
B.coffee
B.apple
C.meet
C.bottle
D.see
D.table
( ) A.sofa
( ) A.behind ( ) A.over
B.off
B.bedroom B.other
/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ / ʌ / / ɒ / / ə/ /ɪ/ / U/
/ e/
双元音 /ɪə/ /əʊ/
/æ /
/eə/ /ʊə/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɔɪ/
二、辅音(28)
清浊成对的辅音有10对: 清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 /p/ /b/ /ʃ/ / t/ /d/ /ts/ / k/ /g/ /tʃ/ /f/ /v/ /tr/ /θ / /ð/ /s/ /z/
[əu] 发音字母: o ow oa 单词举例: home cold no know low show boat coat goal
[au] 字母组合: ou ow 单词举例:house out
loud mouse down now
how
清辅音:
[ p ] 字母组合: p 单词举例:pen pet paper plant
[ r ] 字母组合: r 单词举例: red read rain run ring [ j ] 字母组合: y 单词举例: year yellow you yes
[ w ]字母组合: w wh 单词举例: word winter window What where when
[e] 字母组合: ea e a 单词举例:head bread [æ] 发音字母: a 单词举例:bag
elephant
lesson desk many any back glad
happy map
双元音:
[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 单词举例: name cake late play say way great break rain paint plain they grey [ai] 发音字母 i y 单词举例:bike fine find nine night my try fly [ɔɪ] 字母组合: oy oi 单词举例: boy toy oil soil voice choice
O o [əʊ]
• S s [es]
P p [pi:]
T t [ti:]
Q q [kju:]
U u [ju:]
R r [ɑ:]
V v [vi:]
• W w [dʌblju]
X x [eks]
Y y [waɪ]
Z z [zi:]
英语国际音标表(48个)
(元音20个,辅音28个)
一、元音(20)
长元音 短元音
[ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo 单词举例: fun cup bus come mother love trouble blood flood [ɒ] 发音字母: o a 单词举例:hot lot
box dog want wash watch
[ə] 字母组合:er or ar o a 单词举例:teacher remember player doctor actor familiar together today lesson around account ago
C.pot
C.jacket C.clothes
D.lot
D.eleven D.home
Thanks
Leabharlann Baidu
[Iə] 字母组合: eer ear 单词举例:beer deer ear near idea
[eə] 字母组合: ear air ere 单词举例: pear bear chair air fair there where care [uə]字母组合: ure 单词举例:sure poor tour
单个辅音:
[m]字母组合: m 单词举例: many meat mother music [n]字母组合: n 单词举例: no not noodle new now [ŋ] 字母组合: ng 单词举例:long [l ɔ ŋ] sing strong wrong young
[l]字母组合: l 单词举例: look long left light let
浊辅音
/ʒ/
/dz/
/dʒ/
/dr/
单个辅音有8个:
/m/ /n/ / j/
/ ŋ/ / ǀ/ / h/
/ w/ / r/
音标、字母组合及单词示例
[a:] 字母组合: ar a 单词举例:car card arm fast class glass [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar 单词举例:small wall talk short more horse author autumn four warm [З:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er or 单词举例:girl thirty bird turn nurse turtle her work world learn earth term
[ t ] 字母组合: t 单词举例: time table stay toy talk [ k ] 字母组合: k c ck 单词举例: kite king kitchen can car cake Trick lock [ f ] 字母组合: f ph gh 单词举例: foot feet fog phone photo elephant [ θ ]字母组合: th 单词举例:thin thank three think thing Thursday
[ð]字母组合: th 单词举例: this that these those
[z]字母组合: z s 单词举例: zoo zero pizza these those [ʒ]字母组合: si(on) 单词举例: revision decision confusion [dz]字母组合: ds 单词举例: beds hands words birds [dʒ]字母组合: g 单词举例: orange gentle page change [dr]字母组合: dr 单词举例: dry drink dress driver
[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例:tree green meet tea meat leave speak piece twenty [u:] 字母组合: oo o u 单词举例:food room goose tooth
he she me
do two true blue full
选出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项
( ) ( ) A.bread A.never B.eat B.leg C.tea C.red D.seat D.he
( )
( )
A.soda
A.bike
B.hot
B.five
C.box
C.my
D.not
D.his
( ) A.order
( ) A.what ( ) A.go ( ) A.lot ( ) A.each
英语基础教学
26个英文字母及发音 英语国际音标发音及单词举例
Teacher:Joanna
26个英文字母及发音
• A a [eɪ] • F f [ef] K k [keɪ] B b [bi:] G g [ʤi:] L l [el] C c [si:] H h [eɪtʃ] M m [em] D d [di:] I i [aɪ] N n [en] E e [i:] J j [ʤeɪ]
浊辅音:
[b] 字母组合: b 单词举例:boy ball bed bag [d]字母组合: d 单词举例:dog do day doctor [g]字母组合: g 单词举例:get go girl good [v]字母组合: v 单词举例: van voice seven eleven very
B.doctor
B.water B.no B.not B.idea
C.boring
C.walk C.to C.to C.theatre
D.corner
D.talk D.nose D.follow D.dear
( ) A.flower
B.follow
C.how
D.brown
( ) A.slide
( ) A.study
[s] 字母组合: s c 单词举例:six sing snow cinema city
[ ʃ ] 字母组合: sh 单词举例: ship shoe shop short
[ts] 字母组合: ts 单词举例:ants streets students parts lots cats [tʃ]字母组合: ch 单词举例:chair chicken chinese choose [tr]字母组合: tr 单词举例: tree truck try trouble trust
dollar
[i] 发音字母: i y e ui u a 单词举例:sit pig big many happy defect decide build busy village [u] 字母组合: u oo ou 单词举例: put full push look good foot book should could
B.hi
B.cut
C.toilet
C.bus
D.bike
D.busy
( ) A.street
( ) A.toilet
B.coffee
B.apple
C.meet
C.bottle
D.see
D.table
( ) A.sofa
( ) A.behind ( ) A.over
B.off
B.bedroom B.other
/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ / ʌ / / ɒ / / ə/ /ɪ/ / U/
/ e/
双元音 /ɪə/ /əʊ/
/æ /
/eə/ /ʊə/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɔɪ/
二、辅音(28)
清浊成对的辅音有10对: 清辅音 浊辅音 清辅音 /p/ /b/ /ʃ/ / t/ /d/ /ts/ / k/ /g/ /tʃ/ /f/ /v/ /tr/ /θ / /ð/ /s/ /z/
[əu] 发音字母: o ow oa 单词举例: home cold no know low show boat coat goal
[au] 字母组合: ou ow 单词举例:house out
loud mouse down now
how
清辅音:
[ p ] 字母组合: p 单词举例:pen pet paper plant