高二英语下学期入学考试试卷及答案

2018级高二下期开学考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman go to San Francisco?

A. In June.

B. In July.

C. In August.

2. How many students come to school on foot?

A. 10.

B. 20.

C. 25.

3. How much will the man pay?

A. $5.

B. $8.

C. $10.

4. Where are the speakers?

A. At home.

B. At a restaurant.

C. In a movie theater.

5. What does the man’s mother want him to do?

A. Visit her.

B. Give her a lift.

C. Drop off some mail for her.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man want the girl to do?

A. Go to bed.

B. Take a shower.

C. Smell herself.

7. Why can the girl smell the man?

A. He needs a bath.

B. He wears perfume.

C. His clothes are dirty.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman usually do in the morning?

A. Watch TV.

B. Read online news.

C. Read the newspaper.

9. How does the woman watch movies most often?

A. She rents them.

B. She goes to a theater.

C. She downloads them.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Who does the woman want to speak to?

A. Mr. Grist.

B. Ms. Grist.

C. Ms. Jones.

11. What will the woman do in the afternoon?

A. Go swimming.

B. Attend a meeting.

C. Shop for some clothes.

12. When will the speakers meet?

A. At 1:00 this afternoon.

B. At 3:00 this afternoon.

C. At 3:00 on Thursday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What’s the main reason the man won’t fix the printer?

A. He has no time.

B. He doesn’t know how to fix it.

C. He’d prefer to buy a new one.

14. Why did the woman have to use the printer at the library?

A. It was cheaper.

B. She works there.

C. The man made their printer worse.

15. Who is Jerry?

A. A printer salesman.

B. The woman’s brother.

C. Someone who fixes printers.

16. What do the speakers decide to do in the end?

A. Ask Jerry to fix their printer.

B. Read the instructions again.

C. Let Tom have a look at the printer.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How did Heather learn about surfing?

A. From her father.

B. From a website.

C. From her friend Diego.

18. When did Heather buy her first board?

A. After her first day.

B. After six months.

C. A year later.

19. At what time of day did Heather see the shark?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. At night.

20. How did Heather feel at the end of the story?

A. Scared.

B. Free.

C. Grateful.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Can you believe everything that you read? It seems as if every day, some new articles come out about a new discovery about this or that. For example, water is bad for you, or good for you. The answer depends on which scientific study has just come out. People cannot decide which food items are healthy, how pyramids were constructed, and why dinosaurs disappeared. When we look for answers we sometimes can believe persuasive researches and scientists. But how trustworthy are they really? Here are two examples of scientific hoaxes (骗局).

As far back as 1726, Johann Beringer was fooled by his fellow scientists into thinking he had made an amazing discovery. The fossils of spiders, lizards, and even