高考4000词汇速记课程

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高考3500词汇考前突破 (语篇速记)

高考3500词汇考前突破(语篇速记)使用建议：高考临近，许多考生忙于题海，或者机械重复记忆英语单词，效率低下。

此时，很有必要改变常规，教师可以利用课前十分钟时间，让学生快速朗读一篇短文，根据语感完成填空练习，同时注意识记黑体部分词汇。

也可以布置学生每天晨读1-2篇，课前快速测试黑体词汇。

通过语篇环境复习词汇，达到事半功倍的效果。

一．Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain，a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned 1.________(leave) home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 2.________ he was tired of his parents’nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any3.________(long)．He couldn’t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought histeacher ignored him 4.________ purpose. As a result，his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner 5.______________(concern) about him very much. She understood exactly 6.________ he was suffering from，but7.________(entire) disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem，she talked with him face to face and8.________(swap) a series of learning tips with him. The9.________(item) she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.10．________ teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now，he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.二．Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language.1.________ present，English is frequently 2.________(speak) as an official common language in many countries，such as America，Singapore，Malaysia and some African countries. All 3.________(base) on British English，the English spoken in these countries can be 4.________(good) understood by native English speakers. But actually，5.________ Englishes have been gradually changing in accents，spellings，expressions and the 6.________(use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact，you can make use of the7.____________(differ) to tell which country the foreigners ofyour block are from. For example，8.________ a boss fluently commands his driver，“Come up straight tomy apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”，instead of 9.__________( request)，“Please come to my flat bylift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”，you can recognize his American identity，while the 10.________(late) suggests that he is British.三．A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating，she1._________________(determine) to organize a trip to2.________ old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive，she decided to use a bicycle3.________(cycle) there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming.4.________ she made up her mind to do something，no one could persuade her to change her mind.5.________(final)，we gave in as usual though we preferred to take a train. After we prepared everything，6.________(include) the schedule，reliable weather forecast and the insurance，we began our trip. Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys，7.________ the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal，8.________ was really a hard journey. But we also enjoyed great 9.________(view)．One night，I put my head on my pillow—a parcel of wool coats，and lay beneath the stars.10.________ the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight，I found the sky so beautiful!四．A Horrible EarthquakeDirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake1.______________(come)．Suddenly，everything shook. It seemed 2._________________ the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a numberof dams 3.__________________(destroy)．Railway tracks became 4.____________(use) bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.5．________ next day，this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 6.________(give)an outline of the disaster，the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim’s extreme suffering. People were moved7.________ they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “8._________________(congratulate)! You survived！”．So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely，but alsoorganized together to help the victims right away. The9.________(injure) were rescued and the dead were buried.The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter，fresh water and electricity. Thanks10.________ people’s help，the loss was minimized.五．The Great PresidentAs the founder of the republic，the president had many good qualities. Before 1.________(come) to power，he wasa generous lawyer. He was willing to 2.________(self) help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee tooffer legal guidance and opinions to those 3.________ were out of work or uneducated. Later，4.____________(believe) all mankind to be equal，he devoted himself to stopping the unfair antiblack laws. He set 5.________ the Black Youth League and was voted to be6.________ leader. However，though he kept peaceful7.________(principle) without violence and terror，his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives，and he himself couldn’t escape8.______________(sentence) to30 years in prison.Not fearing of the prison guards’9.________(cruel)，he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact，he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stageeven10.________ he was in trouble.Finally，people rewarded him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket.六．A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance ofthe reception hall amazed everyone. The artists designed it ina rare style and selected1.________(value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly of 2.________(it) fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle.But3.________ the country was at war，the enemy troops exploded thecastle. Debates on how the vase 4.________(survive) went on and on. I n order to remove people’s doubt，5.______________team of no less than 20 people carried out an6.___________(form) investigation. The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase7.________(part) and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. She never gave8.____________ the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were9._____________ search of treasures.It is worth 10._____________(give) this brave maid a fortune in return.七．A Fair CompetitionSwifter，Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But 1.________(fair) is the basis of this motto. Only when youwin fairly2.____________ you and your homeland deserve the great glory. But nowadays，3.________(like) the ancient honest slave competitors，some hopeless athletes4._____________ can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part ingames. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat，and the prize money 5._____________(replace) the motto as their only goal.So，in the gymnastics event 6.________(hold) in our city next month，one of the host’s responsibilities is to keep competitions fair. They advertised 7.________ posters outside the stadium to promise that every 8._____________(compete) is to havea regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after9.________.No one can bargain on this. The volunteersin charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat10._________they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well. 八．ComputersThe goal of early calculating machines was to simplify difficult sums. But 1.________ the help of new technology，electronic chips replaced tubes anda revolution of artificial intelligence2._____________(arise)．From then on，3.________appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when 4.____________(connect) by the network or mobile phone signals，but also solve different types of logical problems. With operators as their coaches，5.________ can even control rockets to explore the moon and instruct androids with the humanrace’s characters to mop6.________(floor) and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow，computers are so helpful 7.________ they do bring happiness.However，computers are 8.________(easy) attacked by viruses. This reality has become a hard-to -deal-with problem.9.________ a result，computers are dangerous in a way. So，10.____________( person)，I worry abouttheir universal applications in some fields，such as finance. 九．Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of 1.________ unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example，tigers2.__________(hunt)for fur tomake carpets so that they can only livein secure reserves; grassland is destroyed 3.________ mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year，scientists saw some monkeys 4.__________(rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect 5.__________ from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result ofthe inspection，they found that the insect contains a6._________(power) drug，so local farmers were employed7.__________(catch) the insects. The ending was 8.__________ the insects disappeared from the whole zone.9.__________told that itwas a loss to humans，the farmers burst into laughter and responded，“Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the 10.__________(nature) balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace，can we smile in relief.十．My First BandI was very sensitive to music. Just dipping into the music books1.__________(brief)，I could sing or play well. To be honest，I always dreamed2.____________ becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident that I never decreased my3.____________(devote)．I formed my first band 4.__________ (call) “Rolling Frog”．At the beginning，we relied on performing on instrumentsin pubs 5.___________ to passersby to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be themusicians6.__________ people were familiar with. In addition，we attached humorous acts to our 7.___________(perform) and played jokes on each other. Soon，our “funny jazz” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards，we sorted out8.__________(attract) music and made 9.__________record in a studio. A million or socopies10.___________(sell) and we became millionaires.It was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all，I realized my dream to be a musician.十一．An Interesting FestivalThe Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide ____________(celebrate)．Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival forits religious origin.Long ago，humans’ancestors were bad. They fooled and played 2._______(trick) on each other and never kept their words. So God turned 3.______ and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night，4.___________(weep)．In order to gainGod’s forgiveness，a woman poet set off 5.____________(see) God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God was moved.6.__________ his permission，humans finally had good harvests again. So，to wipe sadness and remind7._________(them) ofthe belief in God，people began the festival.On the festival，people gather in open air，suchas playgrounds or parking lots，and energetically have fun with each other all night long，8._____________ they were never tired. When a beauty dressed up in lovely clothing reads poemsin memory of the poet，everyone holds their breath. Then，9.________ is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award.10．___________(obvious)，the story is not true，but the festival is interesting.十二．Balanced DietJohn earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant，1.__________ served delicious bacon，friedchicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. But his food and discount 2.__________(attract) fewer and fewer customers. Finally，he was 3.__________debt.Next to John’s restaurant，there was a slimming restaurant 4.__________(serve) fresh peas，carrots，eggplants，and raw cucumbers with vinegar. The hostess5.__________(call) Mary，who often said fibers benefited customers’digestion the 6.__________(more)，which attracted many customers who used to come to Joh n’s restaurant .In order not to let Mary get away with telling 7.__________(lie)，John spied onMary despite her glare. But he was surprised that she was losing her customers，too.Curiosity drove John 8.___________(consult) an expert. The expert sighed and said，“Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too easily，whileMary ’s lose weight too 9.________(quick)．So，John ，cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits，like nuts，beans，mushrooms，peaches and lemons. You ought to combine thetwo menus and provide10.________balanced diet.”Before long，John won his customers back.十三、Sailing homeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure.Its author was a black businessman 1._____ was brought up in America. In 1956，he visited Africa，his birthplace. One day，when he2._______________(wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes，he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope. So he went to the embassy3.________(seek) help，but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help 4.________ he bowed to him. Staring at his5.___________(patience) face，he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour6.________ accounted for their reflection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.He met a large amount of 7.________(difficult) but was never stopped. On the contrary，difficulty pushed him to go ahead8.________(hard)．Three months later，he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was 9.________rags indeed. A maideven screamed when bringing him a steak and pineapple dessert.Aboard，he earned his passage by 10.________(work) as a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel，he couldn’t think of a better one than the phrase“Go Ahead”．十四．Explore MKIIMKII，a planet billions of kilometers away，is1.________origin of life in many religions. Physicists2.___________(prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth’s. And astronomers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide，3.________are fundamental to life，exist in its atmosphere through satellites.4.________(cheer) up by this news，biologists，in their turn，began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles. Now th at there are some5.________(suit) conditions，does life really exist on this globe?Do they multiply by laying eggs 6.________ giving birth to babies?Last month，a spaceship was sent there. It’s a pity 7.________ this mission failed. Unlike the earth，MKII is a much 8.________(young) planet. Thus，masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere causing violent chain 9.________(react) to break out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damagedthe engine system. 10. ______(luck)，the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time.十五．A Journey across CanadaAfter a quiz last autumn，Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Toronto to visit his schoolmate，the distance1.__________(measure)approximately 5,000 kilometers.His train started from Vancouver，a city surrounded by mountains.2.__________ confirming his baggage was aboard the train，Kuang settled down in his seat. Having 3.__________giftfor communication，he started chatting with another passenger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the Canadian traditions，the Prime Minister，the 4.__________(mix) of races，andthe terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon，he5.__________(please) to find that the scenery was6.__________(impress)．He saw beautiful harbours in the distance，wealthy urban areas and maple forest7.__________ covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight ofan eagle flying upward over bushes.Kuang reached Toronto which lies 8.________(slight) nearthe border at a misty dawn. There was frost and the broad downtown 9.________(street) were very quiet. Though it was early，Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him 10.________(come)．They had a good time together. 十六．A Woman Doctor—LinaBorn in a pigs’nest，Lina led a poor life in her childhood. She was looked down upon by the children of her generation. Butshe intended1.___________(become) a doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance，2.___________ was deliveringmedical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off，Lin inspired her to carry on her study. WithLin’s support，Lina entered an institute and studied hard3.___________(spare) no time for entertainment. Herbeing outspoken and modest won respect 4.___________ her.Her excellent arguing skills and observation 5.____________(able) put others into the shade.Now，Lina has become a specialist in human beings’emergency sickness. Her kindness and 6.______________(consider) behavior to the poor were well known.The organization she founded 7.________(carry) outcampaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for the poor. Her job was 8.________(hardly) but worthwhile. Sheoften refers to the connection between her achievement 9.________Lin Qiaozhi，and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and 10.________poor.十七．A New Farming WayTuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades，he1.______________(struggle) to rid his family of hunger. However，2.______always confuse d him how to expand the output of his crops.This 3.__________(disturb) problem led to his regretting being a farmer. He would rather have chosen 4.__________ job.One day，5.________skimming through a newspaper，Tuan read a comment on Yuan Longpin. He underline d Yuan’s nationality and 6.___________(occupy)，and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulate d very7.________(practically)．Therefore，he made a summary and began to build up 8.________new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped himself to keep his crops roots free9.________ bacteria and pest s.He also enriched mineral s in the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. Though it cost him more time and freedom，he was full of hope.The next year，Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very10.________(more)．Thanks to YuanLongping，he not only won the battle against hunger，but he could also export his crops abroad.十八．Chaplin—A Great Master of HumourChaplin was an extraordinary performer who starred in and directed many 1.___________(outstand) comedies. Few were bored watching his moustache，his gestures or his entertaining reactions when2.____________(chase) by detective s. Being drunk，sliding on a banana skin or whispering his own failures to nobody，he made us feelmore content with our life 3._____________ any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor 4.______________(astonish)everybody throughout the world up to now.In a small budget film，he played5.______badly off and homeless person wearing worn-out shoes and messy clothes. On one occasion，he 6.__________(trap)by a snowstorm in a vast mountainousarea.7.___________ he overcame many difficulties，he wasn’t fortunate enough. With all the porridge 8.__________(eat) up，he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut off the leather bottomand chewed 9.__________like a pancake. According to an actress，his acting was so 10.__________(convince) and amusing that everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.十九．A MisunderstandingIn general，spoken statements are the major way of communication，but body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function. For example，1.________(yawn)means being not interested and turning one’s back to someone or swinging your fist shows your anger. But 2.________ those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus 3._______________(misunderstand) happen now and then in today’s world of cultural crossroads.Once，4.___________(represent) the Adults’ Education Association，I went to the airport to meet an official ofhigh rank 5._____________Columbia and take him tohis dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived，I saw a man looking around 6.______________(curious)．So I approachedto greet him. He suddenly dashed to hug me 7.________kissed me on both cheeks. As a young girl，I felt truly8.________________(embarrass) and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile told me that he had lost face.Later，I received a cassette from him，in9._______________ he recorded his apology. On hearing that Columbians were more likely10.______________(kiss) others，I soon felt a tease.二十．A Unique Theme ParkAs soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park by the freeway，everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for anouting.Our translator paid for the 1.___________(admit)，and we started enjoying the various attractions in 2.________sunlight.According to the travel brochure，this unique park is famous for its well 3.___________(preserve) minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers，such as swinging across rivers，hunting creatures in the jungle，4.________taking part in swords fighting tournaments.This park is also 5.________(fame) for itswooden souvenirs.Whichever we bought in the central shop was made of wood，and 6.________ we went we could seeminority carpenters working. They made wooden tools，wooden cartoon 7.________(figure)，wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres，8.________ was modeled after a real one.This theme park is really a 9.________(fancy) amusement park.No wonder 10.________ has become the brand of local tourism.二十一．A Strange DiseaseWhen the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting，a pump was put in. Then，all the painters inthe neighbourhood were defeated by a1.________(severely) disease2.________ characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.An expert physician 3.______________(instruct) to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic，but he didn’t foresee that it was 4._____ hard challenge. After simple enquiry，he announced that the 5.________(pollute) paint was to blame. But6.________positive evidence，people suspected and rejected his view，saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much more strict with himself，he7._____________(contribute) himself to the case. Apart from making enquiries，he made detail ed chart s and analyzed thedata 8.__________(cautious) .Finally，he drew a9.________(science) conclusion，linking the disease to the radium in the pump. Exposed to radium，a kind of radioactive material inthe universe，people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately. Spinning the pump backward，he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the10.________(victim)．二十二．Sightseeing in the United KingdomAfter the wedding，my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to me in English yesterday.1.________my delight，he no longer made any tense error. And his 2.____________(describe) roughly clarified my questions about the UK—its currency，its administration，theinstitution 3.________ divides it into four provinces，andthe historical 4.________(conflict) and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK.5．__________(will) to leave out any attraction，mycousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in 6.________countryside of Scotland，which lies near a port. It used to be the headquarters ofthe Communism Union but broke down 7.________ the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this8.________(splendidly)architecture，people accomplish ed rebuilding it in 1952. 9.________ was to their credit that all furnished roomsare consistent with what they used to be. My cousin10._______ (thrill) by its collections consisting ofstatues plus royal uniforms folded in glass tanks. Though there wasno possibility to buy some of these exhibits，it was convenient to take photos，which he sent me along with his fax.二十三．An Air CrashI was a previous typist in a post office.1.________ Icouldn’t tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day，I resigned.With a greedy 2.____________(motivate) of making big money，I took up working as a business representative for theG.E Ecology Company，3.________ produced goods by recycling usefulmaterials from our dustbins. My new job left me good4.______________(impress) in many aspect s except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jets.Once，5.________ speeding up，our jet was swallowed bya thunderstorm，which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight of the directions. A 6._____________(constant)flashing light showed that our jet was in danger. A stewardinstantly asked us to put 7.________ masks and fasten the safety belts，and then pressed a button to switch on the8.________(escape)capsule. It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely .Lacking food and tablets，we were nervous and uncertain at first. But we all kept 9.________ (optimist) and made good adjustmentto the situation. We swept up the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally，10.________(guide) by the smoke of our crashing jet，some local citizen s cameby carriages and saved us.二十四．An Amateur JournalistJane is a housewife，but delighted to work as an amateur journalist. It is a dilemma 1.________ her to rush between family and work，and it is also2.________(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crime s. But Jane is really gifted. Itis admirable 3.________ she is seldom accused of making mistakes.And，eager to become more 4.______________(professionally)，she concentrates on her job and updates herself now and then.Once she 5.____________(inform) of a new case，hernormal working process is as follows: first，she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews. In orderto acquire accurate stories，she usually demands to record 6.________ they say. Meanwhile，a 7.____________(technical)good colleague will assist her in taking photograph s. Second，she assess es 8.________ they are deliberately hiding the truth. If sheis skeptical about their words，she will look into the case herself. Third，she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and9.________(submit) it to the senior chiefeditor，who polish es and approves every section.10.________(final)，her stories will be published in different editions of their magazine.二十五．First AidA boy fell ill. His 1.________(organ) were damaged by the radiation of a ray stove. But 2.________ the ambulance arrived，a number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First，he was choke d by some 3._________(poison) liquid from the kettle onthe cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by4.________(electricity) shock. Finally，his ankle was cut by a pan.。

高考英语词汇速记

高考英语单词联想记忆一adventure ;n.& vt.：venture 冒险；投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的；充满危险的airplane ;n. aircraft 飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v. 指定；委派argue ;vi. 争论；争吵discuss;brave ;adj. 勇敢的；care about担心；关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷；投射；抛(cast,cast) 广播compass ;n. 罗盘；指南针pass 通过；经过deserted adj. 荒芜的；荒废的；为人所弃的；desert 沙漠；dessert甜点；drop sb a line给某人写信（通常指写短信）e-pal；;n. pale苍白的; e-friend；error ；n. 错误；差错；false adj. 错误的；fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ；n. 触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪；；touch;Fond；adj. 喜爱的；喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢；爱好Fry；;vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun；;n. 炮；枪Hammer；n. 锤子；槌；火腿;Handsome；;adj. 英俊的；美观的；beautiful; pretty; smarthonest；adj. 诚实的；正直的hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎；猎取；搜寻hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找look/ search forin order to 为了;lie ;n./v. ；lied ); lay；lain躺;loyal ;adj. 忠诚的；忠心的；;n.忠诚；loyalist；忠臣；match; ;n. 火柴;比赛; 前进mirror; ;n. 镜子; ：error 错误; terror; 恐怖；movie; ;n. 电影；film；move; I在里边演动感move电影movie；parachute ; n. 降落伞；ArA对称; graph; separate; characterrope; n. 绳；索；望远镜;saw；;n. 锯; seescared；;n. scar; scarf 围巾; s hare；;n./v. 分享；共有；分配;共享；份额；野兔smart；;adj. 聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的; 市场solution；;n. 解答；解决办法；解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n.决心;sorrow； n. 悲哀；悲痛；row （划船）n.行；排sad ;arrow 箭speech； vt.& vi. 演说；讲话；语音speak；pronunciation ;lecturesuch as 例如;like; for example；survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于；幸存从……中生还；surprise；surface ；vive-万岁（法语）wise ; adj. 英明的；明智的；聪明的；classical;class;formal;informal;二a great many 许许多多；极多(修饰可数名词) a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室；盥洗室；厕所bathe；洗澡；bring in；引进；引来; bring together带来；聚集;broad; ;adj. “宽的路”closet；;n. 壁橱；储藏室; ；come about；发生; ；commander； n. 司令官；指挥官指挥；控制; manCommunicate；vi. 交际；沟通；传达communication；n. 交流；通讯；通信compare vt. 比较contrast 对比削皮；剥去；prepare；cookbook；n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook；指南；end up with 以……告终begin/start with 以……开始equal adj. 相等的；胜任的; vt. 等于；比得上equality平等;equation 方程式；等式unequal不等的； be equal to ；except for；除了……之外besides；加上; in addition to ; apart from；exchange ;vt.& n. 交换；交流；兑换；变成communicate communication;expression；n.短语；表情；；fall；n秋天；瀑布;rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ；adj. 全球的；球形的globe；n. 球; 地球仪government； n. 政府；内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ;howl；嚎叫；怒吼；嚎哭independent；adj. 独立自主的depend；international；adj. nation; nationallandlady；n. 女房东；老板娘land+ lady;majority；n. 多数；大半major 主要的make oneself at home 别客气movement；n. 运动；动作；运转;move；native；adj./n 本国的;本地的civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人organization；n.组织；机构；团体organize; opposite在……对面president；n. 总统；校长；行长；会长; 居民；居住者;reside居住residence住宅pronounce；;vt. 发音；宣告；断言；名词; pronunciation; pronoun;publish；v. 发表；出版；公布pub酒吧（店）print ;come out;repeat; n.vi重做；重复；复述重复；反复replace；vt. 取代；替换；代替; change ; take the place of;service; n. 服务；服务性工作serve; conservation 保护；维护signal; ;n. 信号;design ;assign；appoint ;sign 标志；迹象；签名situation; n. 情形；境遇；situate v.位于；处于；坐落southern; n. 南方的；南部的northern;south；Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语；西班牙人;西班牙（人、语）的stand; ;n. 台；看台；摊，摊位;站；容忍；standard; understand ;stagestatement; n. 陈述；声明；综述statestay up；不睡；熬夜；sit up;stay away fromtidy；;vt. 整理；收拾tide 潮汐clean tongue ;n. 舌头；语言；口语;language mother tongue；n. 母语tongue twistertotal；;adj. ./v. 总数；合计; 总共;altogether adv.总计；总数in total；; altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;totally；adv. 完全地；整个地tourism；;n. 旅游；观光tour；towel；;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾；纸巾hankerchief；手帕trade; adj.贸易；商业; business WTO. merchant;typhoon；;n. 台风; 谐音: type 类型；种类；打字adventurous；;adj. 喜欢冒险的；充满危险的; adventure ;三as well as 也；还；而且;以及backpack ；;n. 背包pack 包落后的；向后forward 向前; basic; adj./n 基本的;基本；要素base 基础的basis 基础basinboard; vt. 上（船、飞机等）on broad；broad 宽的;aboard 在船／飞机上cellophane ;n. 手机mobile phone; automobile汽车combine ;vt. & vi. (使）联合；（使）结合connect 联合;unit; join;consider ;vt. 考虑；照顾；认为side;contain ;vt. 包容；容纳; include ；tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐;destination ;n. 目的地purpose 目标；aim; goaleco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家equipment; ;n. 装备；设备; equip v. quip双关语; decorate装潢；装饰; excitement ;n. 刺激；兴奋；激动；excite 使激动；thrill;刺激；experience；vt.& n. 体验；经历；经验；experiment；试验；experienced adj.get away from 逃离；（fled;fled）handle ;vt./n 操作；处理;柄；把手control; operate ;conduct hand;means ;n. 手段；方法way;method; approach;nature ;n. 自然;自然界;natural; 自然的;strait; feature特征;characteristicnormal adj. 正常的；正规的；标准的formal abnormal非正式的；正式的;informal非正式的;normal ;n. 正规；常态; regular; irregular; abnormalon the other hand 另一方面unit;单元; unity统一；团结; unitepaddle; vi.n.vt. 划桨；涉水;pad row 划船particular; ;adj 特别的；特殊的；special；especial；common；general;poison ;n. 毒药；毒害; poisonous有毒的；有害的；恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人（某事物；defend; keep; prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv. responsible; adj. respond 回答；反应see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行bring sb. back;separate; adj. 单独的；分开的比率;分开；隔离; Sep. 九月（缩写）similarity; .n 类似；类似处similar;相似的；differencesimple ;adj. 简单的; difficult; complexsimply ;adv. 仅仅；只不过；简单地；完全；简直;spider ;n. 蜘蛛spider map蜘蛛图;stream ;vt.& vi.乳酪scream 尖叫；task；;n. 任务；作业; duty 值日；职责；tip; n.小费；坑；沟通dip;transportation；;n. 运输；运送transport; ;vunpack；;vt.& vi 打开（包裹、行李等）；卸货pack 包裹;load 装载;unload 卸载vacation ;n. 假日watch out 注意；当心;look outadvance；;vt.& vi./n. 前进；提前distance；距离;前进；提升；前进；进步；progress;注意：指“进步”时advance是可数名词；progress是不可数名词。

高考英语3500词快速记忆法份

高考英语3500词快速记忆法(1)份高考英语3500词快速记忆法 1高中英语单词快速记忆方法1.读音法在英语单词学习中，利用语音及构词法记忆单词是最常用及有效的方法。

语音记忆是利用词汇的音和形两者之间的联系.结合词汇信息和其发音特征关系，掌握规律后在脑海中反复练习并建立词的音和形对应关系，达到记忆单词的目的。

英语中一定的字母组合形成一定的发音，利用字母组合后的读音规则可掌握词的拼写形式.因此利用词的正确读音来记忆单词是最基本和最好的方法。

大胆地说!对于高级别记忆2-3万词汇的人来说，其它的词汇不用说就已经背下来了。

而这个等级的词汇在阅读材料里非常少，可能阅读十篇文章都很难见到一个这个等级的词。

所以靠阅读来增加见面机会已经不行了。

这些词汇甚至有的老外一辈子都没见过，尤其是GRE词汇，什么“给马穿衣服”，“纽约的流氓”，“从非洲吹向南欧的风”之类的词汇.这些词都是一些很少用到的精致的修辞，也就是说，如果一个英语学习者说的话里净是这些词，那就不用再学英语了，因为你已经可以假冒一位语言学者了。

而且，一般的老外也听不懂您说的这些话，所以不用这些词汇也能表达同样的含义。

不过，如果你真的把英语学到这个程度了，等有机会时不妨可以跟老外讲话中带上这些单词，然后很自豪地、假装谦虚地跟他们解释这些词的含义。

那时，老外要是不说“I服了you!”才怪!高中英语单词快速记忆方法2.大量阅读8000到__这个词汇等级，基本包含了剩下的百分之二十。

这些单词在听力教材里很难找到。

但是，不要停止听的练习，因为听能巩固您的语调感觉，而这是背这个等级单词的一个关键。

不过，背这个等级的词，需要在听以外增加阅读的内容。

阅读，同样要分精读和泛读两种。

泛读要挑文章不太长、生词较少、自己能够耐心看完的文章，也就是说，一篇文章有3-5个不认识词汇为好。

千万不要一上来就看英语报刊杂志小说，那些东西不但很难看懂，而且看懂了也对背单词没什么促进作用。

泛读也需要大量练习，只要有耐心，又有足够时间，就一直读下去吧!读的时候用不着太仔细，扫一眼明白文章的大致意思就可以了，然后把其中没看懂的词画上记号，用不着琢磨它是什么意思，继续扫描式地读下去。

Lesson1-4 思维导图速记高考英语单词3500

思维导图速记高考英语词汇Lesson 1 思维导图速记以词根able为中心的60个高考词汇「学习目标」聚焦单词的‘音｜义｜形｜用’会使用‘词根词缀技术’记忆相关词汇会使用‘自然拼读法’拼读词汇会使用‘近反义词’进行同义替换，一句多译会运用‘构词法’进行语法填空「学习内容」「速记技术解析」本教程主要使用‘词根词缀法’‘自然拼读法’‘近反义词法’等技术对高考词汇进行深加工，力争做到规律记忆和关联记忆，相对于传统的单词表，记忆效率会增加数倍。

「词根词缀法解析」词根：able 有能力的，能干的单词（前缀+词根+后缀+解析）enable 使能够v. （en=make“使”动词前缀+ able 能）unable 不能的adj. （un=not 否定前缀+ able ）disable 使无能，使残废v. （dis=off 去掉+ able 能力）disabled 残废的adj. （disable +ed 形容词后缀）ability 能力n. （abil=able + ity 抽象名词后缀）disability 无能，残废n. （dis 去掉+ability 能力）「自然拼读法解析」掌握自然拼读法，不需要音标，基本上能做到‘看到单词就能读出来，听到单词就能拼出来’，尽管不能做到100%的准确率。

具体规则如下（本人总结，实用为主，不一定非常科学）根据自然拼读法拼读下列单词enable: e-nableunable: u-nabledisable: di-sableability: a-bi-li-tydisability: di-sa-bi-li-tycompetent: com-pe-tenttalented: ta-len-tedstupid: stu-pid (st浊化）capable: ca-pableProficient: pro-fi-cientefficient: e-ffi-cient (ti/ci发音为“ʃ”)adaptable: a-dap-tableflexible: flek-sible (x=ks/gz)awkward: aw-kward (saw; draw; awe; awesome)「词汇运用」语法填空1. The evidence _____ (able) scientists to find out the source of the illness.（解析：根据语境，本句缺少谓语动词，依据构词法，在词根前加动词前缀en,变为动词enable, 故填enabled或enables）2. The virus ____ (able) the service industry, leading to huge loss on tourism, hotels and restaurants.（解析：根据语境，本句缺少谓语动词，病毒使服务业停摆，故填disable=to make sth unable to work so that it cannot be used）3. With the College Entrance Exam coming, he feels more and more hopeless for his ____ (able) to improve the math.（解析：根据语法和语境，his后面应跟一个名词，故填disability）一句多译（同义词替换）1. 显而易见，他是个有能力的人。

2024高考英语必背单词3500快速记忆

2024高考英语必背单词3500快速记忆一、概述随着我国高中教育改革的不断深入，高考英语作为一门重要科目对学生的要求越来越高。

其中，掌握一定量的英语词汇是学生取得高分的关键。

针对这一问题，本文将介绍一种快速记忆3500个高考必备英语单词的方法，帮助学生在短时间内有效提高词汇量，为高考英语打好基础。

二、方法步骤1. 制定学习计划制定一个合理的学习计划是学习大量单词的关键。

根据3500个单词的数量，可以将每天的学习任务分解成若干个部分，确保每天能够有充分的时间来复习和巩固。

2. 背单词技巧在背单词的过程中，要注意营造良好的学习环境，远离干扰因素，集中精力。

采用联想记忆的方法，给每个单词赋予一个形象的联想。

将单词"apple"联想成一个红彤彤的苹果，这样更容易记忆。

还可以借助单词卡片、手机软件等工具，加强记忆效果。

3. 制定复习计划在背完一定数量的单词后，要及时制定复习计划，巩固已掌握的单词，避免忘记。

可以采用间隔重复的方法，每隔一段时间就对已学过的单词进行复习，以保持记忆的新鲜度。

4. 应用到实际生活中为了更好地巩固单词，建议将所学的单词应用到实际的英语学习中，比如阅读英文文章、听力训练等。

通过实际运用，不仅能够加深对单词的记忆，还能提高实际运用能力。

三、总结快速记忆3500个高考必备英语单词，需要有一个科学的学习方法和坚定的学习意志。

通过正确的学习方法，合理的学习计划，以及不断的复习和实际运用，相信大家都能够轻松地掌握这些单词，为高考英语取得优异成绩奠定坚实的基础。

希望本文所介绍的方法能够帮助广大学生顺利应对高考英语，取得优异成绩。

四、高效记忆单词的技巧1. 制定有效的记忆策略在日常的背单词过程中，可以采用一些有效的记忆策略，比如分组记忆、联想记忆、故事记忆等方法。

分组记忆可以将相似词汇归为一组，联想记忆则是通过将单词与形象、场景通联起来，故事记忆则是构建一个故事情节，让单词融入其中。

新东方刘一男爵以词雄四级词汇4000快速记忆讲义(共80讲)

新东方刘一男爵以词雄四级词汇4000快速记忆第一回：你为什么记不住单词第一段你为什么记不住单词（上）开场白：死记硬背是无奈，盲人摸象是无知，我劝天下睁开眼，且听一男讲单词！各位新东方网络课堂的学员你们好，我是一名北京新东方学校国内考试部的英语单词速记教师。

小人斗胆姓刘，拙名一男，刘一男正是鼠辈。

感谢新东方教育科技集团讯程网络科技有限公司赐予在下如此良机与普天之下的英语学习爱好者磨拳擦掌、启迪智慧——刘某三生有幸，不枉六世轮回。

希望在未来的20个小时之内，擦亮各位的双眼，启蒙我们的思维（淡入淡出），让背单词成为快意，让单词量猛进突飞，不再重演那些背了忘忘了背的学术悲剧，亦不再惧怕抽象晦涩冷酷的单词魔鬼。

今天是第一讲，在这一讲中我要透彻地回答——你为什么记不住英语单词。

你为什么记不住英语单词英语从何而来？众所周知现代英语起源于日耳曼族北欧碑文，那么这种碑文正是脱胎于古希腊、和拉丁文字，再往上追溯，希腊字母的祖宗又是公元前3000年生活在两河流域腓尼基人发明的腓尼基文字，而腓尼基文字的源头则是最古老最著名的埃及象形文图（此处的动画就是各种文字的演进关系，用尖头表达其间的递进层次），象形文字是古埃及人在公元前4000年前后创造的。

它用一定的图形表示一定的事物或概念。

比如，画三条波浪般的横线表示“水”（出现水的波纹图像），画两座夹河的山峰表示“山”（出现山的起伏图像），一切文字的最初源头都是象形，因为人类最初去记录生活中的概念一定是通过形象的。

当人们用类似于字母“w”的形象去记录水的含义，将它刻在岩石上时，文字就产生了，而经过几千年的传承演变，我们今天的水water和如此之多的与水相关的单词的首字母的地位依然留给神圣不可侵犯的w ——weep流泪wave波浪wash洗wine酒，汉字这边有三点水旁（对三点水旁动画点亮突显），英文那厢有w的形象（对首字母w进行动画点亮突显），世界文化大同一家。

当我们看到水w从两个眼睛ee里流下p时，我们明白了weep-（逐字母淡入闪屏）流泪的含义，智慧之光就此点燃。

（完整版）40篇文章巧记高考3500词汇（学案型）

（完整版）40篇⽂章巧记⾼考3500词汇（学案型）1. Fall in Love with En glish 爱上英语Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain_, a teenager packed up hisovercoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors . He hadgot to do this because he was tired of his parents ' nagging at his En glish study and did not want to go through it any Ion ger. He could n ' glet_ alon g_well_with_ En glish and dislike d_ jo in ing_ in Englishclasses because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose . As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understoodexactly what he was suffer ing from , but entirely disagree d with hisidea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend ' swords. Now, he hascover ed from_ being upset and has fall en_in_love_with_ English.⼀、词汇清障。

新东方_刘一男_新4000词汇速记宝典讲义(2010最新版)

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新东方在线 [ ]刘一男词汇 4000 网络课堂电子教材系列刘一男新决以词雄刘一男词汇刘一男词汇 4000主讲：主讲：刘一男欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材新东方_刘一男新词汇速记宝典讲义(2010 最新版最新版) 新东方刘一男_新 4000 词汇速记宝典讲义刘一男新决以词雄讲义以词雄讲义法（fa）英语单词不等于汉语拼音英语单词中的逻辑，逻辑记忆能力，超越非逻辑记忆。

感性+理性=学习能力为什么 L？ leg 腿拉丁文——法语——印欧语 Leg——腿 eg ——腿—— Leg腿——Long长 eg腿——Long长 Long negative 消极的，否定的消极的，neat洁净的什么都没有）洁净的( n——no not neither nor none nobody neat洁净的( 什么都没有）——no 弗[fu]? 否[fou]、反[fan]、非[fei] [fou]、 [fan]、 u] 胡萝卜卜:[bu]/[bo]/[bei]long长——l+ong long长——l+ong throng群、众（thr+ong） thr=three=三、多1新东方在线 [ ]刘一男词汇 4000 网络课堂电子教材系列刘一男新决以词雄thrive 兴旺的、繁荣的（thr=three、ive-的） throne王位、王权（thr=three、one-一、首） throat喉咙——单音节词汇 anthropic 人类的——多音节词汇（throp-群） throat 喉咙——单音节词汇（thr-through，roat=road-路）单音节词汇找到辅音多音节词汇找到词根一不靠死记硬背：“只要功夫深…”,“好记性不如烂笔头…”。

三不靠联想： torpedo 鱼雷（tor+pe+do） torpedo鱼雷（tor+pe+do）鱼雷 swamp沼泽(swam=swim, p-屁股) swamp 沼泽(swam=swim, p-屁股) 沼泽二不纯粹靠读音： consensus 一致同意，舆论（con共同+sense感觉 +us名词后缀名词后缀）一致同意，舆论（con共同 +sense感觉 +us名词后缀）一靠理解记忆： bloom花朵(单音节词汇，bl-颜色，oom-无义) philanthropic人类的（多音节词汇，phil-爱，anthrop-人类，ic-的）二靠线索记忆： A——Z C S CS 线索一：词根 brace-词根：手臂+em-in =embrace拥抱词根词缀学——拆分辅音字母学——细分 brace-词根：手臂、四肢（来自branch 树枝）轴=车+由线索二：辅音（单音节词汇开头的辅音）2新东方在线 [ ]刘一男词汇 4000 网络课堂电子教材系列刘一男新决以词雄三靠比较记忆： light光线(l-line) night黑夜（night= no+light 晚=日+免） fight 打架(f-手 fan扇子 finger手指 fist拳头 feel抚摸)A-尖锐按照字母顺序的串讲： Angle尖角（le=el=er） le=rl=er r=l=n Harry Potter 哈里[Li]波[Bo]特扔[reng]/[leng] 热[re]/[le] 人[ren]/[len] 人类[ren][lei]/[ren][rui] 第一组近亲字母：[l]-[r]-[n] Angle尖角（Ang-尖锐的，le=el=er） Alps阿尔卑斯（Alb-白） Album相簿、集邮册（Alb-白,um-名词后缀）当字母出现在词根开头的时候，它才有实际含义。

高考高中英语词汇速记教程[短时间快速熟记全部单词

初中英语单词速记法课程1.高中英语“新教材”要求的词汇量达到3800个！近年来，随着素质教育的推进和各地英语“课改”（教改）的深化，高中生英语教材的时代性、实用性、趣味性大为增强，听说成为英语课堂的先导，读写仍为英语考试的基石。

目前全国各地广泛使用的高中英语教材有很多版本：人教版、人教新课标、冀教版、湘教版、牛津版、外研新标准等，这些丰富活泼的新教材只要教学相宜，学生的进步应该是很快的。

然而，新教材对学生最大的挑战来自于词汇量：传统的高中英语只要求高中毕业生掌握1800多个单词，而根据我们对各种新教材的综合来看，高中生在参加高考时，词汇量应该达到3800以上，才能在考试中游刃有余。

而这样的词汇量，以前差不多是对大学四级考生的要求。

大学四级考生只要考及格就行，而高中生却要考个高分才能上大学。

大量实例表明，无论是重点高中还是普通高中的学生，能否高效地背单词，已经成为能否学好英语的关键，也成为高考能否拿高分的基础！2.现在的高中生是怎样背单词的？传统的单词记忆方法，不外乎“抄写、朗读、默想”等死记硬背的方法，用这样的方法，让一个学业繁重的高中生记住3800多个单词，是要花很多时间和精力的，这个过程也是很痛苦的。

很多高中生就是因为单词记不住而打击了自信心，英语成绩一蹶不振。

3. 如何高效记忆高中单词其实，只要方法得当，背熟3800个高中单词也是一件轻松愉快的事情。

现代心理学和认知科学已经对记忆进行了大量的研究，本站向您介绍的轻松拼词法正是长期研究的结晶，它采用右脑联想记忆，无异于是中国学生速记巧记英语单词最有效的方法。

采用这种方法，高中任何年级的学生完全可以用一个来月的业余时间，记住整个高中的3800多个单词，从而在高考中取得高分。

4. 轻松拼词高中单词速记课程课程目标：采用轻松拼词法，帮助高中生在一个月内利用业余时间（注意哦：是一个月的业余时间，而不是一个月的时间）背熟高中英语3800个单词。

单词范围：轻松拼词在认真研究各地高中英语教材的基础上，综合了人教版、人教新目标、冀教版、湘教版、牛津版等教材的词汇要求，形成了这3800个目标单词，略多于部分版本教材的要求。

高考英语3500单词第六讲(单词速记和拓展)

高考英语3500词第六讲1.band n. 乐队, 带子【band一词的本意是“用来捆扎的细带子”，但现在常用的是它在各领域的衍生含义，最常见的就是“乐队”（结合到一起的团队）。

】【元音字母a在重读闭音节中读/æ/，符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有-and如：-and/ænd/band n. 乐队hand n. 手land n. 陆地grand adj. 豪华的sand n. 沙子stand v. 站立】2.bandage n. 绷带【band（带子）+ age（名词后缀）→绷带】3.bank n. 岸, 堤; 银行【最早的埃及银行家和英国货币兑换商是坐在寺庙内或圣殿庭院内的条凳上经营业务的。

在中世纪，意大利的放债者也是用一张小条凳在市场上开展业务。

《圣经》中提到耶稣清理圣殿，其实就是掀翻了这些货币兑换商在圣殿中的条凳。

表示“银行”的英语单词 bank 源自拉丁语 banca ，意思是“条凳”。

当货币兑换商因资金缺乏而被迫中断业务时，他们的条凳就会被拆掉。

这种做法在拉丁文写作 banca rupta，英语中表示破产的单词 bankrupt 正是由此而来的，其中 rupt 相当于 broken 。

习语 break thebank （倾家荡产）也源于此bank：[bæŋk] n. 银行，河岸 vt. 将存入银行 vi. 堆积bankrupt：['bæŋkrʌpt] vt. 使破产 adj. 破产的 n. 破产者broke： [brəʊk] adj. 破产的，一名不文的】4.bar n. 条; 棒; 酒吧【- bar-栅栏,障碍→bar隔栏,餐柜】【元音字母a在-r音节里的读音；ar读/ɑː/。

符合这项读音规则的拼读模式有-ar如：-ar/ɑː/car n. 汽车；小轿车scar n. 伤疤far adj. 远的star 星星bar n. 条; 棒; 酒吧】5.barbecue n. 烤肉野餐【英语单词barbecue源于美洲海地语barbakoa，指的是一种由木桩支撑的木架，当地印第安土著人用它当床睡觉，也用来烧烤大块的肉，一般是烤全羊。

高考必备英语词汇4000词

[ə, eɪ(ən)] [əˈbændən] [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] [ˈeɪb(ə)l] [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] [əˈbɔːd] [əˈbɔlɪʃ] [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] [əˈbaʊt] [əˈbʌv] [əˈbrɔːd] [əˈbrʌpt] [ˈæbsəns] [ˈæbsənt] [ˈæbsəluːt] [əbˈsɔːb] [ˈæbstrækt] [əbˈsɜːd] [əˈbʌndənt] [əˈbjuːz] [ækəˈdemɪk] [əˈkædəmɪ] [əkˈseləreɪt] [ˈæksənt] [əkˈsept] [ˈækses] [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] [ˈæksɪdənt] [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] [əˈkʌmpənɪ] [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] [əˈkɔːdɪŋtʊ] [əˈkaʊnt] [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] [əˈkjuːz] [əˈkʌstəmd] [eɪk] [əˈtʃiːv] [əˈtʃiːvmənt] [ˈæsɪd] [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] [əˈkweɪntəns] [əˈkwaɪə(r)] [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n]
[əˈfreɪd] [ˈæfrɪkə] [ˈæfrɪkən] [ˈɑːftə(r)] [ɑːftəˈnuːn] [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] [əˈɡeɪn] [əˈɡeɪnst] [eɪdʒ] [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] [əˈdʒendə] [ˈeɪdʒənt] [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] [ˈəɡresɪv] [əˈɡəʊ] [əˈɡriː] [əˈɡriːmənt] [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] [əˈhed] [eɪd] [eɪdz] [eɪm] [eə(r)] [ˈeəkrɑːft] [ˈeəmeɪl] [ˈeəpleɪn] [ˈeəpɔːt] [ˈeəspeɪs] [əˈlɑːm] [ˈælbəm] [ˈælkəhɔl] [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] [ˈældʒɪbrə] [əˈlaɪk] [əˈlaɪv] [ɔːl] [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] [ˈælɪ] [ˈæləkeɪt] [əˈlaʊ] [əˈlaʊəns] [ˈɔːlməʊst]

高考英语4000高频词汇音标版

a /ə,eɪ/ art.一A.M/ａ.m. n.午前，上午abandon /əˈbændən/ v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability /əˈbɪlɪtɪ/ n.能力；才能able /ˈeɪbl/ a.能够；有能力的abnormal /æbˈnɔːml/ a.反常的，变态的aboard /əˈbɔːd/ prep.上abolish /əˈbɔlɪʃ/ v.废除，废止abortion /əˈbɔːʃn/ v.人工流产，堕胎about /əˈbaʊt/ ad.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处above /əˈbʌv/ prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ ad.到国外abrupt /əˈbrʌpt/ a.突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence /ˈæbsəns/ n.不在，缺席absent /ˈæbsənt/ a.缺席，不在absolute /ˈæbsəluːt/ a.完全，全部，绝对的absorb /əbˈsɔːb/ v.吸收，使全神贯注abstract /ˈæbstrækt/ a./n.抽象的absurd /əbˈsɜːd/ a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant /əˈbʌndənt/ a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse /əˈbjuːz/ v.滥用,虐待,恶语academic /ækəˈdemɪk/ a./n.学术的，教学的academy /əˈkædəmɪ/ n.专科学院,私立学校acanopener /ˈəʊpənə/ 开罐器accelerate /əkˈseləreɪt/ v.加速，加快accent /ˈæksənt/ n.口音，音调accept /əkˈsept/ vt.接受access /ˈækses/ n./v.通道,入径,存取accessible /əkˈsesɪbl/ a.可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n.事故，意外的事accommodation /əkɔməˈdeɪʃn/ n.住宿，膳宿accompany /əˈkʌmpənɪ/ v.陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/ v.完成accordingto /əˈkɔːdɪŋtʊ/ a d.按照，根据account /əˈkaʊnt/ n.账目;描述accountant /əˈkaʊntnt/ n.会计，会计师accumulate /əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt/ v.积累，积聚accuracy /ˈækjʊrəsɪ/ n.准确，精确accuse /əˈkjuːz/ v.正确无误的,精确的accustomed /əˈkʌstəmd/ a.习惯于,惯常的ache /eɪk/ vi.&n.痛，疼痛achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ vt.达到，取得achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n.成就,成绩,功绩acid /ˈæsɪd/ a.酸的acknowledge /əkˈnɔlɪdʒ/ v.承认acquaintance /əˈkweɪntəns/ n.熟人，认识acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ v.获得，得到acquisition /ækwɪˈzɪʃn/ n.获得，得到acre /ˈeɪkə/ n.英亩across /əˈkrɔs/ prep.横过，穿过act /ækt/ n.法令，条例v.表演，扮演，演出；行动，做事action /ˈækʃn/ n.行动active /ˈæktɪv/ a.积极的，主动的activity /ækˈtɪvɪtɪ/ n.活动actor /ˈæktə/ n.男演员actress /ˈæktrɪs/ n.女演员actual /ˈæktʃʊəl/ a.实际的；现实的acute /ə'kjuːt/ a.十分严重的,急性的ad /æd/ .离开；停了,中断ad /æd/ad. /æd/ 也adapt /əˈdæpt/ v.使适应，适合，改编adaptation /ədæpˈteɪʃn/ n.适应，改编本add /æd/ vt.添加，增加addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ a.上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n.增加;加address /əˈdres/ n.地址adequate /ˈædɪkwət/ a.合适的，合乎需要的adjust /əˈdʒʌst/ v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment /əˈdʒʌstmənt/ n.调整，适应administration /ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn/ n.管理,行政部门admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire /ədˈmaɪə/ v.钦佩；羡慕admission /ədˈmɪʃn/ n.准入,接纳admit /ədˈmɪt/ vt.承认，准许adolescence /ædəʊ'lesns/ n.青春，青春期adolescent /ædəˈlesənt/ n.青少年adopt /əˈdɔpt/ v.收养，领养adore /əˈdɔː/ v.热爱，爱慕某人adult /ˈædʌlt/ n.成年人advance /ədˈvɑːns;ədˈvæns/ v.推进，促进；前进advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n.优点；好处adventure /ədˈventʃə/ n.冒险；奇遇advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ vt.为……做广告advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n.广告advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n.忠告，劝告，建议advise /ədˈvaɪz/ vt.忠告，劝告，建议advocate /ˈædvəkət/ v.拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane /`erə,pleɪn/ n.飞机affair /əˈfeə/ n.事，事情affect /əˈfekt/ v t.影响affection /əˈfekʃn/ n.喜爱，钟爱afford /əˈfɔːd/ vt.负担得起；抽得出；提供afraid /əˈfreɪd/ a.害怕的；担心Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ *n.非洲African /ˈæfrɪkən/ a.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人after /'ɑːftə/ ad.在后；后来prep.在…之后；在后面conj.在…以后afternoon /ɑːftəˈnuːn/ n.下午，午后afterward /ˈɑːftəwəd/ a d.后来afterward /ˈɑːftəwəd/ a d.后来again /əˈɡeɪn/ ad.再一次；再，又against /əˈɡeɪnst/ prep.对着，反对agarbagecan /ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/ 垃圾桶age /eɪdʒ/ n.年龄；时代agency /ˈeɪdʒənsɪ/ n.代理机构agenda /əˈdʒendə/ n.议程表，议事日程agent /ˈeɪdʒənt/ n.代理人，经济人aggression /ˈəɡreʃn/ n.侵略aggressive /ˈəɡresɪv/ a.侵略的；咄咄逼人ago /əˈɡəʊ/ ad.以前agree /əˈɡriː/ v.同意；应允agreement /əˈɡriːmənt/ n.同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural /æɡrɪˈkʌltʃərl/ a.农业的agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə/ n.农业，农学ahead /əˈhed/ ad.在前，向前aid /eɪd/ n.援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS /eɪdz/ n.艾滋病aim /eɪm/ n.目的；目标v.计划，打算；瞄准；针对air /eə/ n.空气；大气aircraft /ˈeəkrɑːft/ n.飞机airmail /ˈeəmeɪl/ n.航空邮件airplane /ˈeəpleɪn/ n.飞机airport /ˈeəpɔːt/ n.航空站，飞机场airspace /ˈeəspeɪs/ n.领空,空域alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n.警报album /ˈælbəm/ n.相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol /ˈælkəhɔl/ n.含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic /ælkəˈhɔlɪk/ a./n.含酒精的，酒鬼algebra /ˈældʒɪbrə/ n.代数alike /əˈlaɪk/ ad.很相似地，同样地alive /əˈlaɪv/ a.活着的，存在的all /ɔːl/ a d.全部地a.全;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic /əˈlɜːdʒɪk/ a.过敏的，厌恶alley /ˈælɪ/ n.小巷，胡同allocate /ˈæləkeɪt/ v.拨给,划归,分配…给allow /əˈlaʊ/ vt.允许，准许allowance /əˈlaʊəns/ n.津贴，补助almost /ˈɔːlməʊst/ ad.几乎，差不多alone /əˈləʊn/ a.单独的，孤独的along /əˈlɔŋ;əˈlɔŋ/ ad.向前；和…一起；一同prep.沿着；顺着alongside /əlɔŋˈsaɪd/ ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud /əˈlaʊd/ ad.大声地alphabet /ˈælfəbet/ n.字母表，字母already /ɔːlˈredɪ/ ad.已经also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/ ad.也alternative /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ a.可供替代,非传统的although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conj.虽然，尽管altitude /ˈæltɪtjuːd;ælˈtɪtuːd/ n.海拔高度altogether /ɔːltəˈɡeðə/ ad.总共aluminium /æljʊˈmɪnɪəm/ n.铝always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ ad.总是；一直；永远am /æm/ v.be的人称形式之一amateur /ˈæmətə/ a.业余爱好的amaze /əˈmeɪz/ v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador /æmˈbæsədə/ n.大使ambassadress /æmˈbæsədə/ n.大使ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡjʊəs/ a.模棱两可的ambition /æmˈbɪʃn/ n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance /ˈæmbjʊləns/ n.救护车America /əˈmerɪkə/ *n.美国；美洲American /əˈmerɪkən/ a.美国的；美国人的n.美国人among /əˈmʌŋ/ prep.在…中间；在之间amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n./v.金额，数量，总计ample /ˈæmpl/ a.足够的，丰裕的amuse /əˈmjuːz/ vt.快乐，逗乐amusement /əˈmjuːzmənt/ n.娱乐an /ən/ art.一analysis /əˈnæləsɪs/ n.分析，分析结果analyze /'ænəlaɪz/ v.分析ancestor /ˈænsəstə/ n.祖宗；祖先Anchor /'æŋkə/ n.锚，抛锚ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ a.古代的，古老的and /ənd,ænd/ conj.和；又；而anecdote /ˈænɪkdəʊt/ n.逸事，趣闻anger /ˈæŋɡə/ n.怒，愤怒angle /ˈæŋɡl/ n.角度angry /ˈænɡrɪ/ a.生气的，愤怒的animal /ˈænɪml/ n.动物ankle /ˈæŋkl/ n.踝，踝关节anniversary /ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ/ n.周年纪念日announce /əˈnaʊns/ vt.宣布，宣告announcement /əˈnaʊnsmənt/n.通告，通知annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ vt.烦恼annual /ˈænjʊəl/ a.每年的，年度的，一年一次的another /əˈnʌðə/ a.再一；另一；别的；不同的pron.另一个answer /ˈɑːnsə;ˈænsər/ n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;答案ant /ænt/ n.蚂蚁Antarctic /ænˈtɑːktɪk/ a.南极的Antarctica /æn'tɑːktɪkə/ *n.南极洲antique /ænˈtiːk/ n.古董anxiety /æŋˈzaɪətɪ/ n.担忧，焦虑anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的，焦急的any /ˈenɪ/ pron.哪一个；哪些任何的；一些；什么anybody /ˈenɪbɔdɪ/ pron.任何人，无论谁anyhow /ˈenɪhaʊ/ ad.不管怎样anyone /ˈenɪwʌn/ pron.任何人，无论谁anything /ˈenɪθɪŋ/ pron.什么事；任何事anywa /ˈenɪweɪ/ yad.不管怎样anywhere /ˈenɪweə/ ad.任何地方apart /əˈpɑːt/ ad,/a.相隔，相距，除外apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt/ n.楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize /əˈpɔlədʒaɪz/ vi.道歉，谢罪apology /əˈpɔlədʒɪ/ n.道歉；歉意apparent /əˈpærənt/ a.显而易见appeal /əˈpiːl/ v.上诉，申诉，吸引力appear /əˈpɪə/ vi.出现appearance /əˈpɪərəns/ n.出现，露面；容貌appendix /əˈpendɪks/ n.附录，阑尾appetite /ˈæpɪtaɪt/ n.食欲，胃口applaud /əˈplɔːd/ v./n.鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple /ˈæpl/ n.苹果applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ n.申请人application /æplɪˈkeɪʃn/ n.申请apply /əˈplaɪ/ v.申请appoint /əˈpɔɪnt/ v.任命，委任，安排，确定appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n.约会appreciate /əˈpriːʃɪeɪt/ v.欣赏；感激appreciation /əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃn/ n.欣赏,鉴定,评估approach /əˈprəʊtʃ/ n./v.靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate /əˈprəʊprɪət/ a.合适的，恰当的approve /əˈpruːv/ v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately /əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ/ ad.近似，大约April /ˈeɪprl/ n.4月apron /ˈeɪprən/ n.停机坪Arab /ˈærəb/ *a.阿拉伯的n.阿拉伯人Arabic /ˈærəbɪk/ a.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语arbitrary /ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ;ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ/ a.随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch /ɑːtʃ/ n.拱，拱门architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ n.建筑师，设计师architecture /ˈɑːkɪtektʃə/ n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格Arctic /ˈɑːktɪk/ a.北极的are /ɑː/ v.是area /ˈeərɪə/ n.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi.争辩，争论argument /ˈɑːɡjʊmənt/ n.争论，辩论arise /əˈraɪz/ vi.起来，升起；出现arise /əˈraɪz/ vi.起来，升起；出现arisen /əˈraɪz/ vi.起来，升起；出现arithmetic /əˈrɪθmətɪk/ n.算术arm /ɑːm/ n.臂,支架v.以…装备,武装起来n.武器,武力armchair /ɑːmˈtʃeə/ n.扶手椅army /ˈɑːmɪ/ n.军队arose /əˈraɪz/ vi.起来，升起；出现around /əˈraʊnd/ ad.在周围；在附近prep.在……周围；大约arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ v.安排，布置arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n.安排，布置arrest /əˈrest/ v.逮捕，拘留arrival /əˈraɪvl/ n.到来，到达arrive /əˈraɪv/ vi.到达；达到arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭；箭头art /ɑːt/ n.艺术，美术；技艺article /ˈɑːtɪkl/n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial /ɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/ a.人工的，人造的artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n.艺术家as /əz,æz/ a d.&conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep.作为，当做ash /æʃ/ n.灰；灰末ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ a.惭愧；害臊Asia /ˈeɪʃə/ *n.亚洲Asian /ˈeɪʃn,ˈeɪʒn/ a.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside /əˈsaɪd/ a d.在旁边ask /ɑːsk/ v.问；请求，要求；邀请asleep /əˈsliːp/ a.睡着的，熟睡aspect /ˈæspekt/ n.方面，外观，外表assess /əˈses/ v.评价,评定assessment /əˈsesmənt/ n.看法，评价assist /əˈsɪst/ v.帮助，协助assistance /əˈsɪstns/ n.帮助，援助，支持assistant /əˈsɪstnt/ n.助手，助理associate /əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt/ v.联想，联系association /əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃn/ n.协会，社团，联系assume /əˈsjuːm;əˈsuːm/ v.假定，假设assumption /əˈsʌmpʃn/ n.假定，假设astonish /əˈstɔnɪʃ/ vt.使惊讶astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ n.宇航员astronomer /əˈstrɔnəmə/ n.天文学家astronomy /əˈstrɔnəmɪ/ n.天文学at /æt/ prep.在;在ate /eɪt/ v.吃athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n.运动员athletic /æθˈletɪk/ a.健壮的,体育运动的athletics /æθˈletɪks/ n.田径Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪk/ a.大西洋的atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə/ n.大气；气氛atom /ˈætəm/ n.原子，微粒attach /əˈtætʃ/ v.把…固定，重视attack /əˈtæk/ vt./n.攻击，袭击attain /əˈteɪn/ v.获得,得到attempt /əˈtempt/ vt.试图，尝试attend /əˈtend/ v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention /əˈtenʃn/ n.注意，关心attentively /ə'tentɪvli/ ad.注意地attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd;ˈætɪtʊd/ n.态度，看法attract /əˈtrækt/ v.吸引，引起attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ n.吸引，爱慕attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ a.迷人的，有吸引力的audience /ˈɔːdɪəns/ n.观众，听众August /ˈɔːɡəst/ n.8月aunt /ɑːnt;ænt/ n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia /ɔˈstreɪljə/ *n.澳洲；澳大利亚Australian /ɔˈstreɪlɪən/ a.澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人authentic /ɜːˈθentɪk/ a.真正的，真品的author /ˈɔːθə/ n.作者，作家authority /ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ/ n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic /ɔːtəˈmætɪk/ a.自动的，机械的autonomous /ɔːˈtɔnəməs/ a.自治的，自主的autumn /ˈɔːtəm/ n.秋天，秋季available /ˈɔːtəm/ a.可获得的，有空的avenue /ˈævənjuːˈævənuː/ n.大道average /ˈævərɪdʒ/ a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v.避免，躲开，逃避awake /əˈweɪk/ v.唤醒a.醒着的award /wɔːd/ n.奖品，奖励aware /əˈweə/ a.知道，意识到，发觉away /əˈweɪ/ ad.离开；远离awesome /ˈɔːsəm/ a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful /ˈɔːfʊl/ a.很坏的，极讨厌的awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的Baby /ˈbeɪbɪ/ n.婴儿bachelor /ˈbætʃələ/ n.未婚男子，单身汉back /bæk/ ad.回；向后a.后面的n.背后，后部；背backache /ˈbækeɪk/ n.背痛background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/ n.背景backward /ˈbækwəd/ a d.向后backward /ˈbækwəd/ a d.向后bacon /ˈbeɪkən/ n.咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium /bækˈtɪərɪəm/ n.细菌bad /bæd/ a.坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的bad /bæd/ a.坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly /ˈbædlɪ/ ad.坏，恶劣地badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球bag /bæɡ/ n.书包；提包；袋子baggage /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ n.行李bake /beɪk/ v.烤；烘bakery /ˈbeɪkərɪ/ n.面包店balance /ˈbæləns/ n.平衡balcony /ˈbælkənɪ/ n.阳台；楼座ball /bɔːl/ n.球n.舞会ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n.芭蕾舞balloon /bəˈluːn/ n.气球ballpoint /`bɔl,pɔɪnt/ 圆珠笔ballpoint /`bɔl,pɔɪnt/ 圆珠笔bamboo /bæmˈbuː/ n.竹ban /bæn/ n.禁令v.禁止；取缔banana /bəˈnɑːnə;bəˈnænə/ n.香蕉band /bænd/ n.乐队bandage /ˈbændɪdʒ/ n.绷带bang /bæŋ/ int.砰bank /bæŋk/ n.岸，堤n.银行bankaccount /bæŋkəˈkaʊnt/ n.银行账户bar /bɑː/ n.条块，棒，横木n.买酒柜台；酒吧；柜台barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.烤肉野餐barber /ˈbɑːbə/ n.理发师barbershop /`bɑrbər,ʃɑp/ n.理发店bare /beə/ a.裸露的，光秃秃的bargain /ˈbɑːɡɪn/ n.成交的商品；廉价货v.讨价还价bark /bɑːk/ v.狗叫n.狗叫声barrier /'bærɪə/ n.屏障，障碍，关卡base /beɪs/ n.根据地，基地垒baseball /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ n.棒球basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/ n.地下室basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ a.基本的basin /ˈbeɪsn/ n.水盆，脸盆basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n.原因，缘由，要素basket /ˈbɑːskɪt;ˈbæskɪt/ n.篮子basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/ n.篮球bat /bæt/ n.球棒n.蝙蝠bath /bɑːθ;bæθ/ n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe /beɪð/ vi.洗澡；游泳bathrobe /ˈbɑːθrəʊb/ n.浴衣bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/ n.浴室，盥洗室bathtub /'bɑːθtʌb/ n.澡盆battery /ˈbætərɪ/ n.电池battle /ˈbætl/ n.战斗；战役battleground /ˈbætlɡraʊnd/ n.战场bay /beɪ/ n.湾；海湾BC /ˌbiːˈsiː/ n.公元前be /biː/ v.是,其人称和时态形式有；成为beach /biːtʃ/ n.海滨，海滩beam /biːm/ n.平衡木bean /biːn/ n.豆，豆科植物beancurd /'biːnkɜːd/ n.豆腐bear /beə/ v.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n.熊beard /bɪəd/ n.胡须beast /biːst/ n.野兽；牲畜beat /biːt/ v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.节拍beat /biːt/ v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.节拍beaten /biːt/ v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.节拍beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ a.美，美丽，美观的beauty /ˈbjuːtɪ/ n.美丽，美人because /bɪˈkɔz;bɪˈkɔːz/ conj.因为become /bɪˈkʌm/ v.变得；成为bed /bed/ n.床bedclothes /ˈbedkləʊðz/ n.铺盖beddings /ˈbedɪŋ/ n.卧具，铺盖bedroom /ˈbedruːm/ n.寝室，卧室bee /biː/ n..蜜蜂beef /biːf/ n.牛肉beehive /ˈbiːhaɪv/ n.蜂箱beer /bɪə/ n.啤酒before /bɪˈfɔː/ prep.在…以前；在…前面ad.以前conj.在…之前beg /beɡ/ v.请求，乞求，乞讨began /bɪˈɡɪn/ v.开始,着手begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ v.开始,着手begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ v.开始,着手beginning /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/ n.开始，开端begun /bɪˈɡɪn/ v.开始,着手behalf /bɪˈhɑːf/ n.代表某人，为了某人behave /bɪˈheɪv/ v.守规矩，行为behaviour /bɪ`heɪvjər/ n.行为，举止behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ prep.在…后面ad.在后面；向后being /ˈbiːɪŋ/ n.物；生物；人Belgium /ˈbeldʒəm/ *n.比利时belief /bɪˈliːf/ n.信条，信念believe /bɪˈliːv/ v.相信，认为bell /bel/ n.钟,铃;钟声;钟形物belly /ˈbelɪ/ n.肚子belong /bɪˈlɔŋ/ vi.属，附属below /bɪˈləʊ/ prep.在……下面belt /belt/ n.带bench /bentʃ/ n.长凳；工作台bend /bend/ vt.使弯曲bend /bend/ vt.使弯曲beneath /bɪˈniːθ/ prep.在…下方beneficial /benɪˈfɪʃl/ a.有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n./v.优势,益处,使…受益bent /bend/ vt.使弯曲bent /bent/ a.弯的beside /bɪˈsaɪd/ prep.在…旁边；靠近besides /bɪˈsaɪdz/ prep.除…以外ad.还有，此外best /best/ a.&ad. 最好的；最好地，最n.最好的best-seller /best- ˈselə/ n.畅销书betray /bɪˈtreɪ/ v.出卖,泄露,辜负better /ˈbetə/ a.&ad.较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n.较好的事物；较优者v.改善；胜过between /bɪˈtwiːn/ prep.在之间；在…中间beyond /bɪˈjɔnd/ prep.在…的那边bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪkl/ n.自行车bid /bɪd/ v./n.出价，投标，向道别big /bɪɡ/ a.大的bike /baɪk/ n.自行车bill /bɪl/ n.账单；法案，议案；钞票，纸币billion /ˈbɪlɪən/ n um.十亿，百亿bingo /ˈbɪŋɡəʊ/ n.宾戈游戏biochemistry /'baɪəʊ'kemɪstri/ n.生物化学biography /baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ/ n.传记biology /baɪˈɔlədʒɪ/ n.生物bird /bɜːd/ n.鸟birdcage /ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ/ n.鸟笼birth /bɜːθ/ n.出生；诞生birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/ n.生日birthplace /ˈbɜːθpleɪs/ n.出生地；故乡biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n.饼干bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/ n.主教bit /bɪt/ n.一点，一些，少量的bit /baɪt/ v.咬；叮bite /baɪt/ v.咬；叮bite /baɪt/ v.咬；叮bitten /baɪt/ v.咬；叮bitter /ˈbɪtə/ a.有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black /blæk/ n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard /ˈblækbɔːd/ n.黑板blame /bleɪm/ n.&v.责备；责怪blank /blæŋk/ n.&a.空格，空白；空的；茫然无表情的blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ n.毛毯，毯子bleed /bliːd/ vi.出血，流血bless /bles/ vt.保佑，降福blew /bləʊ/ v.吹；刮风；吹气blind /blaɪnd/ a.瞎的block /blɔk/ n.大块；块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡blood /blʌd/ n.血，血液blouse /blaʊz;ʊ.S.blaʊs/ n.宽罩衫；短上衣blow /bləʊ/ v.吹；刮风；吹气blow /bləʊ/ n.击；打击blow /bləʊ/ v.吹；刮风；吹气blown /bləʊ/ v.吹；刮风；吹气blue /bluː/ n.蓝色a.蓝色的a.悲伤的；沮丧的board /bɔːd/ n.木板；布告牌；委员会；部v.上boat /bəʊt/ n.小船，小舟boating /ˈbəʊtɪŋ/ n.划船，泛舟boat-race /bəʊt-reɪs/ n.划船比赛body /'bɔdi/ n.身体body-building /ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ/ n.健美boil /bɔɪl/ v.沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb /bɔm/ n.炸弹v.轰炸bond /bɔnd/ n./v.纽带，联系，使牢固bone /bəʊn/ n.骨头，骨质bonus /ˈbəʊnəs/ n.津贴，奖金，红利book /bʊk/ n.书；本子v.预定，定bookcase /ˈbʊkkeɪs/ n.书橱bookmark /ˈbʊkmɑːk/ n.书签bookshelf /`bʊk,ʃelf/ n.书架bookshop /ˈbʊkʃɔp/ n.书店bookstore /ˈbʊkstɔː/ n.书店boom /buːm/ n./v.繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot /buːt/ n.长统靴；靴booth /buːð/ n.岗；亭或小隔间border /ˈbɔːdə/ n.边缘；边境，国界bored /bɔrd/ a.厌倦的，烦闷的boring /`bɔrɪŋ/ a.乏味的，无聊的born /bɔːn/ a.出生borrow /ˈbɔrəʊ/ v.借用；借boss /bɔs/ n.领班；老板botanical /bəˈtænɪkl/ a.植物学的botany /ˈbɔtənɪ/ n.植物；植物学both /bəʊθ/ a.两；双pron.两者；双方bottle /ˈbɔtl/ n.瓶子bottom /ˈbɔtəm/ n.底部；底bounce /baʊns/ v.弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound /baʊnd/ a.被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.&n.跳跃boundary /ˈbaʊndərɪ/ n.边界，界限bow /bəʊ/ v.&n.鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl /bəʊl/ n.碗bowling /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ n.保龄球box /bɔks/ n.盒子，箱子boxing /ˈbɔksɪŋ/ n.拳击boy /bɔɪ/ n.男孩boycott /ˈbɔɪkɔt/ v.拒绝购买，抵制brain /breɪn/ n.脑brake /breɪk/ n.闸vi.刹车branch /brɑːntʃ/ n.树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand /brænd/ n.品牌brave /breɪv/ a.勇敢的bravery /ˈbreɪvərɪ/ n.勇气bread /bred/ n.面包break /breɪk/ v.打破；损坏，撕开break /breɪk/ n.间隙breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/ n.早餐breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/ n.重大进展，突破breast /brest/ n.乳房，胸脯breath /breθ/ n.气息；呼吸breathe /briːð/ vi.呼吸breathless /ˈbreθlɪs/ a.气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery /ˈbruːərɪ/ n.啤酒厂brick /brɪk/ n.砖；砖块bride /braɪd/ n.新娘bridegroom /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n.新郎bridge /brɪdʒ/ n.桥brief /briːf/ a.简洁的bright /braɪt/ a.明亮的；聪明的brilliant /ˈbrɪlɪənt/ a.巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring /brɪŋ/ vt.拿来，带来，取来Britain /ˈbrɪtən/ *n.英国；不列颠British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ a.英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的broad /brɔːd/ a.宽的，宽大的broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ vt.广播broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ vt.广播broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ n.广播节目brochure /brəʊˈʃə;brəʊˈʃʊər/ n.资料手册broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ a.弄坏了的broom /bruːm/ n.扫帚brother /ˈbrʌðə/ n.兄；弟brotherhood /ˈbrʌðəhʊd/ n.兄弟般的关系brown /braʊn/ n.褐色，棕色a.褐色的，棕色的brunch /ˈbrʌntʃ/ n.早午饭brush /brʌʃ/ v.刷；擦n.刷子bucket /ˈbʌkɪt/ n.铲斗；桶Buddhism /ˈbʊdɪzm/ n.佛教Buddhist /'bʊdɪst/ n.佛教徒budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n.预算buffet /ˈbʊfeɪ;bəˈfeɪ/ n.自助餐build /bɪld/ v.建筑；造building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ n.建筑物；房屋；大楼bun /bʌn/ n.馒头；小甜面包bunch /bʌntʃ/ n.串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡələʊ/ n.平房burden /ˈbɜːdn/ n.重担，负担bureaucratic /bjʊəˌrəʊ'krætɪk/ a.官僚的burglar /ˈbɜːɡlə/ n.入室窃贼burial /ˈberɪəl/ n.埋葬burn /bɜːn/ v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n.烧伤；晒伤burn /bɜːn/ v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n.烧伤；晒伤burst /ˈbɜːst/ v.突然发生；突然发作bury /ˈberɪ/ vt.埋；葬bus /bʌs/ n.公共汽车bush /bʊʃ/ n.灌木丛，矮树丛business /ˈbɪznɪs/ n.工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman /ˈbɪznɪsmæn/ n.商人；男企业家businessman /ˈbɪznɪsmæn/ n.商人；男企业家businesswoman /ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn/ n.商人；女企业家businesswoman /ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn/ n.商人；女企业家busstop /bʌsstɔp/ n。

高考词汇速记

1what什么，怎们样，多么whatever无论什么，不管什么which 哪个，哪些whichever无论哪个（些）when当…时候，何时whenever无论何时where 在哪里，往哪里wherever无论哪里how 怎样，多么however无论多么，尽管如此who谁whoever无论谁whom 谁（宾格）whomever 无论谁whose谁的whether是否why为什么2any任何的，一些anyone任何人anyhow不管怎样anyone任何人，无论谁anything什么事，任何事anyway不管怎样anywhere任何地方every每一，每个的everybody每人，人人everyday每日的，日常的everyone每人，人人everything每件事，事事everywhere到处nobody没有人，渺小人物no one没有人none无任何东西或人nothing没有东西，没有什么nowhere任何地方都不，无处some一些somebody某人，有名气的人someone某人something某事，某物somewhere某处3（谐音记词）baby婴儿ballet芭蕾舞bang砰bomb炸弹，轰炸café咖啡，餐馆cocoa可可粉copy拷贝，抄写cartoon卡通，动画片click点击coffee咖啡engine引擎，发动机engineer工程师，技师Europe欧洲European欧洲人，欧洲的howl嚎叫，嚎哭jacket夹克，短上衣jazz爵士乐，爵士舞chat（扯谈）聊天，闲谈jewel珠宝jewelry（总称）珠宝chew vt咀嚼junk（贱）废品，破烂货junk food垃圾食品lantern笼灯，提灯lemon柠檬lemonade柠檬味（色）的lose（路失）失去，丢失magic（魔）有魔力的magician魔术师marathon马拉松meter米，公尺mop抹布，拖把nylon尼龙Olympics奥林匹克pint品脱（液量单位）jam果酱，阻塞bandage 绷带France 法兰西，法国franc法郎shark 鲨鱼cigar雪茄烟cigarette 纸烟，香烟guitar 吉他canteen餐厅bake (焙)v烤，烘bakery n 面包店pay v付钱，给…报酬payment支付的金额，报偿Spain 西班牙Spanish西班牙语西班牙人talk n v 讲话，演讲，交谈jeep吉普车fee 费，费用rely vi依赖，信赖reliable可信赖的，可靠的religion宗教religious宗教的4two二twelve十二twelfth第十二twenty二十twentieth第二十twins双胞胎twice两次，两倍(once一次)between在（两者）之间5back 回(原处)background背景backache背痛/k/pack包，捆，打包package一包，一袋，一盒packet 小包裹，袋backpack背包lack n/ v缺少snack 小吃snackbar快餐店attack攻击，袭击6grand 宏伟的grandfather 爷爷，外公grandmother奶奶，外婆grandparents （外）祖父母granny老奶奶，祖母，外婆grandpa爷爷，外公grandma 奶奶，外婆grandchild孙辈granddaughter（外）孙或孙女，grandson（外）孙子answer n/v回答，答案7land 陆地，土地v 登陆，降落island 岛mainland 大陆inland 内陆的，内地的motherland 祖国Iceland 冰岛England 英格兰English 英国（人）的, 英语Englishman 英国男人Englishwoman 英国女人English-speaking 说英语的8panda（谐音：胖的）熊猫expand v 扩大，增加expansion 扩大，增加brand 商标，牌子9man 成年男人，人，人类manage v 管理，设法对付manager 经理management 经营，管理man-made人造的，人工的mankind人类；（总称）人manner 方式，态度，举止woman 妇女，女人human 人的，人类的human being 人superman 超人10catch抓住，赶上match比赛，使相配,火柴hatch孵蛋snatch夺，夺走watch观看，当心，手表11and 和，又，而band 乐队abandon v.离弃(undone) candle 蜡烛sand 沙，沙子sandwich 三明治stand v.站立，忍受n. 摊子standard 标准（的）understand v. 懂得，理解understandable可理解的understanding 领会，理解力misunderstand 误解，不理解outstanding 杰出的，优秀的12hand 手，指针v 递给，上交handy 便利的，顺手的handful n （一）把，少数handsome 英俊的handwriting书法handbag手提包handle n 柄，把手v 处理handtruck 手推运货车13warm 温暖的，热情的warmly热情地warmth 暖和，热情warm-hearted 热心的warn vt警告，预先通知warning 警报war 战争ward 病房；收容所；保卫reward n奖赏award n奖品，奖励towards prep向，朝，对于upwards ad 向上，往上downwards ad向下forward ad向前backwards 向后eastwards 向东westwards 向西14same n 同样的事a同样的lame 瘸的，残废的flame 火焰，光辉flaming n 火红的，火焰般的blame n /v责备，责怪fame 名声，名誉famous 著名的game 游戏；运动；比赛name 名字，姓名，vt命名shame羞愧，遗憾的事ashamed a羞愧的，害臊的shameless 无耻的，不知羞耻的shameful 可耻的，丢脸的15light光，灯光，明亮的，轻的lighting n点火，点燃lightning n闪电daylight日光，白昼，黎明moonlight月光delight快乐，乐事delighted 高兴的，快乐的slight轻微的，细小的slightly轻微地might可能，或许night夜，夜间，night-club夜总会midnight午夜tonight今晚，今夜fortnight 十四日，两星期sight视力，情景，风景sightseeing游览，观光eyesight视力，视觉fight n/ v（与。

《高考英语3500词汇表速记法》

《高考3500单词速记法》(说明:【外】是外研版高中英语(1~8册)词汇，其中有些词在教材中以同根词、简单派生词形式出现。

【中】是外研版中考1600词汇。

数字、星期、月份、国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

）趣味词根起源音标【中】a（an)［ə，eɪ(ən）]art.一（个、件……）【外】abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 抛弃；放弃典句助记：To postpone is not to abandon.拖延不等于放弃。

a（不）+ban（禁止）+don（给予)→不禁止给出去→放弃a+band（乐队）+on，一个乐队在舞台上。

他们就像许三多一样相互不“抛弃",不“放弃"。

ability ［əˈbɪlɪtɪ］n. 能力；才能【中】【外】典句助记：Patience is the ability to put up with people you’d like to put down。

能容忍你想羞辱的人,便是忍耐。

abil（能力)+ity (n。

后缀）【中】able［ˈeɪb(ə）l]adj.有能力的；能干的典句助记：One day，has not been able again to come.一天过完,不会再来。

音：歌手阿(a)宝(able)很有能力，陕北民歌那是唱得杠杠的.【外】abnormal［æbˈnɔːm(ə)l］adj.反常的；变态的典句助记：It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep.在睡梦中走动对一个人来说是反常的。

ab（离开）+norm（规则；规范）+al（……的）→脱离规范的→反常的;变态的【外】aboard [əˈbɔːd］prep.在船(飞机、车)上adv.上船(飞机、车)典句助记：Go into the country，to hear what news in town。

Go aboard and you will hear news of home.离家反思乡。

英语单词分类4000记忆1

英语单词分类细节记忆职业,行业人员accountant 会计,会计师agent 代理人,经纪人architect 建筑师,设计师astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家athlete 运动员barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃businessman 商人,男企业家businesswoman 女企业家butcher 屠夫,肉贩carpenter 木匠,木工clerk 书记员,办事员conductor 管理员,指导员dentist 牙科医生detective 侦探explorer 探险者greengrocer 蔬菜水果商grocer 零售商journalist 记者,新闻工作者occupation 职业,工作operator 操作员,接线员painter 绘画者,画家performer 表演者,执行者photographer 摄影师physician 内科医生physicist 物理学家pianist 钢琴家身份,头衔,称谓acquaintance 熟人adolescent 青少年alcoholic 酒鬼ambassador 大使ambassadress 女大使applicant 申请人assistant 助理,助手authority 权威,权威人士boss 老板,领班candidate 候选人,候补人captain 上校,船长chairwoman 女主席,女会长consultant 顾问criminal 罪犯,犯人customer 顾客,买主director 所长,处长diver 跳水运动员,潜水员emperor 皇帝eyewitness 目击者,见证人fail 不及格者failure 失败者fan 迷,热心的爱好者favourite 特别喜爱的人fighter 战士,斗士foreigner 外国人friend 朋友gatekeeper 看门人gentleman 绅士,先生headmaster 中小学校长headmistress 女校长headteacher 中小学班主任host 主人,东道主,节目主持人housewife 家庭主妇inspector 检察人员,监察员judge 裁判,审判员jumper 跳跃者millionaire 百万富翁minister 部长,牧师organiser 组织者身体产出物,相关物bark 狗叫声competence 能力deed 行为,事迹fault 缺点,毛病gesture 姿势,手势hearing 听力餐饮工具,厨卫相关用品basin 水盆,脸盆bowl 碗broom 扫帚chopsticks 筷子container 容器tap 龙头teapot 茶壶thermos 热水瓶主食类bun 馒头,小甜面包corn 玉米crop 庄家dumpling饺子flour面粉grain 谷物谷类gruel粥hamburger汉堡包hay做食料用的甘草junk food 垃圾食品loaf一条面包noodle面条pizza比萨饼porridge 稀饭roll面包圈sandwich三明治spaghetti意大利式面take-away外卖toast烤面包wheat小麦肉食类bacon咸猪肉beef牛肉chicken鸡肉fat脂肪fish鱼肉flesh鲜肉ham火腿hotdog热狗meat肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉sausage香肠seafood 海鲜steak 牛排饮用物品alcohol含酒精的饮料distilled water 蒸馏水juice果汁lemonade柠檬水liquid液体mineral water矿泉水purified water 纯净水soft drink 不含酒精的饮料wine葡萄酒甜点、点心和糕点类biscuit饼干butter 黄油can罐头cheese 奶酪chips咋土豆条cream奶油dessert甜点egg蛋pancake 薄煎饼pie甜馅饼popcorn 爆米花refreshments 点心seed种子melon seed瓜子tin罐头住行类房舍、建筑类access通道accommodation住宿apartment 一套房间arch 拱门balcony阳台bath浴室beehive蜂箱brick砖bridge桥building 建筑物bungalow 平方castle 城堡cave 洞穴cell单独牢房cellar地窖chimney 烟囱complex建群construction建设cottage小屋courtyard庭院decoration 装饰fence围栏fitting room 试衣间flat公寓家具armchair扶手椅bathtub 澡盆beddings 卧具bench 长凳bookshelf书架comb梳子furniture家具mop 拖把家用器具、工具board 木牌brush刷子bucket 铲斗cage 笼子carrier货架chain链条drawer 抽屉hammer锥子handle把柄hook钩子ladder梯子lamp灯lantern灯笼lid盖子link连环lock锁luggage 行李mirror镜子nail钉子needle针paint油漆2parcel包裹pipe管子plug塞子rope绳子screen屏幕spade铲子stick木棍string细绳sword 剑刀tent帐篷thread 线toothpaste牙膏umbrella 雨伞vase花瓶wax蜡web 网社会经济实体agency代理机构airline航公公司bakery 面包店bank银行barbershop理发店branch 分公司brewery 啤酒厂butcher肉店chain store 连锁店corporation大公司department-store 百货商场memorial纪念馆museum 博物馆night-club夜总会opera house 歌剧院studio 工作室supermarket超级市场社会设施、场所barrier屏障birthplace出生地booth岗亭playroom游戏室pond池塘pool水塘settlement定居地square广场stage舞台telephone-booth 公用电话亭tomb坟墓trap陷阱unit单位village乡村well井水workplace工作场所world世界zone 区域交通运输工具类ambulance 救护车brake 刹车cab出租车canoe 独木舟carriage 马车coach四轮大马车engine 发动机flight航班handtruck 手推车helicopter直升飞机jet 喷气式飞机lifeboat 救生船lorry运货汽车minibus 小型汽车motor 发动机motorcycle 摩托车rocket 火箭ship 轮船shuttle 航班spaceship 宇宙飞船subway 地铁tram 有轨电车trolley bus 无轨电车truck卡车tyre 轮胎underground地铁vehicle 交通工具wheel 轮胎交通运输设施类alley 小巷apron停机称avenue 大道canal 运河circuit 环形路线crossroad 交叉路口destination目的地freeway 高速公路harbor 港口highway 高速公路jam 交通赌赛meeting 汇合点pavement 人行道platform月台port 港口rail 铁路railway 铁路ring-road 环形公路road 道路roundabout 转盘路terminal终点站traffic 交通track 轨道zebra-crossing 斑马线天文地理类atmosphere大气climate气候damp 潮湿darkness 黑暗drought 干旱flood洪水fog 雾frost 霜gravity 重力heat 热hurricane飓风hydrogen氢气ice 冰lighting 闪电mist薄雾moon 月球orbit 运行轨道oxygen 氧气phenomenon现象planet 行星rain 雨rainbow 彩虹rainfall 降雨ray 光辉shine 光泽sky 天smog 烟雾smoke 烟snow 雪spray 水雾star 星steam气storm风暴sun 太阳sunlight 日光sunshine 阳光temperature 温度thunder 雷声thunderstorm雷雨交加typhoon台风universe 宇宙warmth 暖和wave 波浪weather天气wind 风历法时间dawn黎明dusk黄昏sunrise 日出sunset日落morning 早晨midnight 午夜地理、地貌、地质altitude 海拔高度ash 灰末bank 岸边bay 海湾beach 海滨，海滩channel 海峡coast 海岸，海滨continent 大陆dam 水坝desert 沙漠dust 灰尘，尘土earthquake 地震environment 环境field 田地，牧场ground 地面hill 小山hillside 山腰hole 洞，坑iceberg 冰山island 岛lake 湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain 山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place 地方，处所prairie 大草原river 江河；水道rock 岩石；大石头sand 沙子sea 海洋seaside 海滨shore 滨，海岸solid 固体，立体soil 土壤，土地stone 石头，石材strait 海峡stream 小河，溪流valley 山谷，溪谷volcano 火山矿产资源相关aluminum 铝atom 原子；微粒carbon 碳chemical 化学品clay 黏土，陶土coal 煤，煤块diamond 钻石，金刚石dioxide 二氧化物fountain 喷泉gas 天然气；煤气gold 黄金iron 铁lead 铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral 矿物质，矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel 钢，钢铁自然界，植物相关bamboo 竹bush 灌木丛fire 火灾flame 火焰flower 花forest 森林grass 草jungle 丛林，密林leaf 叶life 生命maple 枫树mature 自然object 物；物体pine 松树plant 植物root 根，根源rose 玫瑰花sex 性，性别shade 阴凉处，树阴处shadow 影子，阴影straw 稻草tree 树trunk 树干weed 杂草，野草woods 森林颜色、色彩black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色colour 颜色dark 黑暗green 绿色pink 粉红色purple 紫色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色方向、方位back 后面，后部bottom 底，底部direction 方向east 东方edge 末尾；终点focus 焦点，中心点front 前面，开头inside 里面，内部left 左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside 外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边，侧面south 南方，南部southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间top 顶部，物体上面west 西方，西部动物，飞禽，走兽、昆虫ant 蚂蚁bat 蝙蝠bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡cow 母牛creature 生物deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dog 狗dragon 龙duck 鸭子eagle 鹰elephant 象fish 鱼类fly 苍蝇fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊goose 鹅hen 母鸡horse 马insect 昆虫kangaroo 大袋鼠lamb 羔羊lion 狮子monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊子mouse 鼠，耗子ox 牛，公牛panda 熊猫parrot 鹦鹉pest 害虫pet 宠物pig 猪pigeon 鸽子rabbit 兔rat 老鼠rooster 公鸡seagull 海鸥seal 海豹seashell 海贝shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀squid 鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠tiger 老虎tortoise 乌龟turkey 火鸡whale 鲸wildlife 野生动物wolf 狼worm 软体虫zebra 斑马学科、科目accounting 会计学agriculture 农业，农学algebra 代数architecture 建筑学，建筑设计arithmetic 算术art 艺术，美术astronomy 天文学biochemistry 生物化学biology 生物学botany 植物；植物学chemistry 化学ecology 生态，生态学engineering 工程学finance 财政学，金融学gardening 园艺学geography 地理学geometry 几何学gymnastic 体操history 历史law 法律literature 文学mathematics 数学medicine 内服药，医学music 音乐nursing 保育，护理学physical education 体育physics 物理philosophy 哲学politics 政治psychology 心理学science 科学，自然科学sculpture 雕塑。

高阶词汇速记课程设计思路

高阶词汇速记课程设计思路一、课程目标知识目标：1. 学生能够掌握至少50个高阶词汇的拼写、词性及基本用法，并能准确运用到日常会话和写作中；2. 学生能够通过词汇的前缀、后缀及词根，推测出生词的大致意义；3. 学生理解并掌握词汇在不同语境中的灵活运用。

技能目标：1. 学生能够运用记忆技巧，如联想、故事法等，快速记忆并巩固高阶词汇；2. 学生通过词汇练习，提高阅读理解能力和语言表达能力；3. 学生能够运用所学词汇，进行创造性写作，提升写作水平。

情感态度价值观目标：1. 学生培养对英语学习的兴趣和热情，树立学习信心，勇于面对挑战；2. 学生通过学习高阶词汇，拓展知识视野，增强跨文化交流的能力；3. 学生在学习过程中，养成合作、探究的良好学习习惯，培养团队精神和批判性思维。

本课程针对高中年级学生的特点，结合教学要求，旨在提高学生的词汇量，为高考及未来英语学习打下坚实基础。

课程设计注重实用性，通过丰富多样的教学活动，激发学生的学习兴趣，培养其自主学习和解决问题的能力。

同时，注重培养学生的跨文化交际能力和批判性思维，使其在掌握高阶词汇的同时，提高英语综合素质。

二、教学内容本课程以《高中英语》教材为基础，结合课程目标，选择以下教学内容：1. 高阶词汇的词根、词缀辨析：分析常见的前缀、后缀及词根，使学生掌握词汇构成规律，提高词汇推测能力。

2. 高阶词汇的用法和搭配：学习至少50个高阶词汇，了解其在不同语境中的用法，如固定搭配、近义词辨析等。

3. 词汇记忆技巧：引入联想、故事法等记忆方法，帮助学生快速记忆和巩固高阶词汇。

教学内容安排如下：第一周：词根、词缀辨析（1）第二周：词根、词缀辨析（2）第三周：高阶词汇学习（1）第四周：高阶词汇学习（2）第五周：词汇记忆技巧及实践第六周：高阶词汇应用与拓展第七周：课程复习与总结本课程内容注重科学性和系统性，以教材为纲，由浅入深地引导学生学习高阶词汇。

在教学过程中，教师将根据学生的实际水平和进度，适时调整教学内容，确保教学效果的达成。