高一英语第一次考试含答案(初中高中衔接)

彭泽一中2019-2020学年度高一英语第一次周练
(时间120分钟满分150分)
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Mother and son.
C. Father and daughter.
2. When did the man last see Mary?
A.This Friday.
B. Today.
C. Last Friday.
3. When does the post office close?
A. At 4:55.
B. At 5:20.
C. At 5:45.
4. How many students passed the college entrance examination last year?
A. About 800.
B. About 560.
C. About 240.
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a bus.
B. On a train.
C. On Bus No. 21.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the man?
A. A nurse.
B. A doctor.
C. A worker.
7. How many people work in the hospital?
A. 50.
B.60.
C. 110.
8. Which department does the man work in?
A. In the X-ray department.
B. In the skin department.
C. In the hospital office.
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。

9. What’s the wo man’s problem?
A. She can’t visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
B. she can’t decide which place to visit .
C. she can’t think of a topic for her composition.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Take pictures .
B. Visit the Great wall.
C. Write about her trip.
11. Why does the man have to leave?
A. He has to write his own composition.
B. He wants to go on a trip.
C. He is not feeling well.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。

12. What happened to the man?
A. He was badly injured.
B. He broke his leg.
C. He had a small accident.
13. What’s the season now?
A. Summer.
B. Autumn
C. Winter.
14. How is the man feeling now?
A.Bad.
B.Worse.
C. Fine.
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15. What does John make the call?
A. He wants to buy a new computer .
B. He hasn’t received the computers.
C. He wants to send the computer to Mary.
16. What ’t the phone number mentioned in the passage?
A. 563816.
B. 563861 .
C. 653816.
17. Who will the woman call at the ABC company?
A. John.
B. Mr. Peterson.
C. Mary.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why should people have a healthy?
A. To give themselves energy.
B. To have healthy teeth.
C. In order not to become fat.
19. What is the Chinese diet rich in?
A. Sugar.
B. Fat.
C. Fibre.
20. Why do Chinese people have healthy white teeth?
A.Because they eat less sugar .
B. Because they get enough exercise.
C. Because they eat a lot of cake.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?
21. Which country is the first one to start a new day?
A. Papua New Guinea.
B. Kingdom of Tonga.
C. The Republic of Vanuatu.
D. Fiji.
22. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because _____.
A.they want to stay in the Royal Palace
B. the underwater post office is exciting
C. things there are well worth seeing
D. it is the largest Pacific Island country
23. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To ask for some help.
B. To introduce languages.
C. To answer a question.
D. To offer holiday choices.
B
Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college.She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.
One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition (学费) for school.Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, "If we can help one child, why not 10?"
Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting (当临时保姆) . In 2008 the Kopila Valley Chilren's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.
Today, Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids.
24. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?
A. In 2006.
B. In 2007.
C. In 2008.
D. In 2010.
25. Why did Hima break up the rocks?
A. To do physical exercise.
B. To build a new school.
C. To repair the country road.
D.To get money for her family. .
26. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. The street children once worked as babysitters.
B. Doyne borrowed much money from the government.
C. Doyne got some support from the community.
D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.
27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. Maggie Doyne---A Lonely Traveller
B. Maggie Doyne---Mum to More Than 50
C.War in Western Nepal
D. A Girl Lived on Her Own
C
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and s o on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parent s are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say lo udly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
28. Happiness is for_________.
A. those who have large and beautiful houses
B. those who have cars
C. those who have a lot of money
D. all people
29. When you do something wrong, _______________.
A. you may correct it
B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself
C. anybody will laugh at you
D. you will be happy
30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. All the above.
31. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Do Something Good to Others
B. Happy and Lucky
C. Happiness
D. Life and Success
D
Don't Judge a Book by Its Cover
Ever since I was a little girl,I've loved reading crime and detective（侦探）novels,so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career（职业）and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing,my parents told me that I couldn't. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career,and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism（新闻专业）,but I didn't want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work,not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise（妥协）,especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five,I'd already finished two novels and had an agent.
To be honest,I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything,and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don't
know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance（浪漫）novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought,“Well,if you think it'll make me successful,okay. ”I'd totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it,and it was so clear that she had no idea that I'd written it —she even offered to lend it to me after she'd finished! Of course,sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.
32. Hazel is probably _______.
A. an agent
B. a journalist
C. a teacher and artist
D. a teacher and writer
33. The underlined words“is very big on”in the passage most probably mean _______.
A. to give no advice
B. to like something very much
C. to have more experiences
D. to misunderstand something
34. Hazel finally realized that her parents' advice on her career was _______.
A. exciting
B.helpful
C.risky
D. disappointing
35. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A. Hazel likes showing off in public
B. Hazel's students all want to write novels
C. Hazel's agent has played a role in her success
D. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 36
It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:
37 You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
You may want to cut down on your "food miles"-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 38
Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 39 You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.
40 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(R E). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分。

）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn’t think so.
I paid 41 attention to it. But one thing let me finally 42 what my parents meant.
One day, when I 43 a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring new workers!
“Sir, are you hiring people?” I went 44 the shop and asked. “Yes, but you should be the man 45 we need,” the manager answered. He looked at me for a few 46 from head to foot. “Do you have a high school diploma(文凭)?” he 47 “Or do you have any work experience?”
I felt so ashamed and 48 that I didn’t know what to say, so I just turned 49 and left.
I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 50 . “I must go to
school or I can’t do anything 51 a good education,” I 52 to myself silently. I never went back to the store again 53 I finished my study and got a diploma.
54 looked the same when I returned to the store；the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I had more 55 . The manager told me they needed new 56 . So it was a great chance for me.
I 57 my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, “Great, you are in.” Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always 58 people to attend school. Education helps you have a 59 future. Now I am not worried about my future because I’m still 60 in my spare time.
41. A. little B. much C. many D. few
42. A. imagine B. ignore C. remember D. realize
43. A. went through B. walked past C. stepped for D. suffer from
44. A. out of B. onto C. into D. away from
45. A.what B. who C. which D. why
46. A. seconds B. days C. minutes D. hours
47. A. reported B. continued C.answered D. warned
48. A. impatient B. impolite C. uncomfortable D. unkind
49. A. up B. off C. around D. down
50. A. manager B. hobbies C. parents D. future
51. A. without B.with C. on D. out
52. A. disagreed B. shouted C. said D. listened
53. A. before B. after C. when D. while
54. A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everybody D.Everything
55. A.concern B. confidence C. pleasure D. luck
56. A. students B. workers C. teenagers D. volunteers
57. A. sent B. sold C. shook D. showed
58. A. order B. allow C. advise D. teach
59. A. bright B. absent C. grateful D. generous
60. A. playing B. working C. chatting D. learning
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分。

）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anne was a little girl 61 lived in the capital of Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. She 62 （hide）away from the German Nazis with her family for nearly 25 63 (month) before they were discovered.
During her stay in the hiding place，Anne became crazy 64 everything to do with nature.Once she stayed 65 (wake)on purpose until half past eleven p．m.to have 66 good look at the moon. She saw the night face to face on a dark，67 (rain)and windy evening with thundering clouds.At that moment she was held 68 (entire)in the power of nature. It was the first time that she69 (see)such a night.Anne's best friend is her diary，in 70 Anne set down a series of things she was going through then.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net(网). All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, and said that I have a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，经过近一个月的高中生活的适应后，你打算告诉你的家人你在学校的情况，请根据以下提示写一封信。

1.表示已经适应了高中生活；
2.与同学老师相处得很好；
3.向家人介绍你在高中认识的最好的一个朋友。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给，不计入总数。

I am writing to tell you my life in high school.
___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
LiHua
高一英语第一次周练答案
听力1.BCCBA 6.BCACC 11.ACCCB 16.BBACA
阅读21-23BCD 24-27ADCB 28-31 DADC 32-35DBBC 36-40ACDEF
完形填空41-45 ADBCB 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 ACADB 56-60 BDCAD 语法填空
61.who/that 62. hid 63.months 64. about 65. awake
66. a 67. rainy 68.entirely 69. had seen 70. which
改错
I became in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon
I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it
back to the playground. To everyone’s , the ball went into the net （网）. All the football on the playground cheered loudly, and said that I have a talent for football. From
on, I started to play football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
interesting int erested
where when a but and
hardly hard surprising surprise player players
now then my had。