【英语】 七年级英语上册阅读理解易错题(word)

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解易错题（word）

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Everyone should have a dream. What if it comes true? —MaYun

These words have encouraged lots of people to work hard. They may also tell us why Ma succeed. The 54-year-old man had a dream. He wanted to make a difference. He worked hard and founded Alibaba. The company changed the way people shop. It grew to be one of the world's biggest companies. It also helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.

However, Ma wanted to do more. On September 10, he said he would retire from his company next year. He would turn to education.

Ma is always interested in education. Before he entered the business world, he was an English teacher. He taught in a college in Hangzhou for six years.

With much money now, Ma wants to focus on charity（慈善）. He creates a foundation （基金会） to make education better in rural China. His name on Sina Weibo is "a spokesman for village teachers."

"I love teaching," Ma said. "It's something I think I can do much better than being a CEO."（1）Which of the following is NOT related to（和…有关）Alibaba?

A. It changed the way people shop.

B. It made education better in rural China.

C. It grew to be one of the world's biggest companies.

D. It helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.

（2）What does the underlined word "retire" in paragraph 4 mean?

A. start doing the job

B. do more jobs

C. stop doing the job

D. go on doing the job

（3）Why does Ma create a foundation?

A. To make more money.

B. To make education better in villages

C. To speak for village teachers

D. To give the money to the poor.

（4）What can we infer（推断）from the article ?

A. Ma entered the business world because he didn't want to be an English teacher.

B. Ma will turn to education because he didn't do well in business.

C. Ma will retire from his company because he wants to have a rest.

D. Ma will make education better in rural China with the help of a foundation.

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了马云的奋斗经历。

（1）细节理解题，根据He worked hard and founded Alibaba. The company changed the way people shop. It grew to be one of the world's biggest companies. It also helped Ma become one of the richest people in China.可知阿里巴巴改变了人们的购物方式，成为世界上醉倒的公司之一，也帮助马云成为了中国最富的人之一，所以，阿里巴巴与中国的农村教育无关。故

答案是B。

（2）词义猜测题，根据文章内容可知，阿里巴巴是网上购物公司，而后来又说他将转向教育，说明他不在原来的公司干活了，故答案是C。

（3）细节理解题，根据He creates a foundation （基金会） to make education better in rural China.可知，他创立基金的目的是为了是农村教育更好，故答案是B。

（4）逻辑推理题，根据 He creates a foundation （基金会） to make education better in rural China. 可知，在慈善基金的帮助下会让农村教育变得更好，故答案是D。

【点评】本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和词义猜测几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境猜测出单词的意思。

2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Timetable for the Lecture Month

⑴Take a pen and a notebook with you when you come to all these lectures so that you can take some notes.

⑵Turn off or mute your mobile phone before the lecture begins so that you won't disturb other listeners.

⑶Please arrive at least 10 minutes before the lecture begins.

⑷No eating or drinking during the lecture.

⑸A small number of books signed by the writer and CDs signed by the singer will be sold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins.