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2018年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题与答案(完整版)

2018年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题与答案(完整版)

2018年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析(完整版)考生须知1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分85分,试卷二满分15分。

考试时间共120分钟。

2.本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。

答题前,请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换。

3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如[A][B][C][D]Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialoguesin this part, each followed by four choices marked A,B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1. Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do youthink?Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I’d rather get a dog.B. Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.【答案】A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知,Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。

2. Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A. That’s ridiculous.B. That’s funnyC. That’s coolD. That’s great【答案】B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。

2017年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

2017年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

2017年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2017年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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017学位英语考试真题文档2017 年 4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试广东 )A英语试卷一Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points)考生须知1. 本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分, 试卷一满分 85分, 试卷二满分 15分, 考试时间共 120分钟。

2. 本试卷一为 A 型试卷,请将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在 A 型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。

答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为 A 型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换。

3。

答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如 [A][B][C][D]Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points)Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D。

广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案

广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案

2014 年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试题Paper One 试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions : There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET .1.Speaker A: Waiter, __________Speaker B: Wait a minute, sir. That 's $80 altogether.A.Would you charge me?B. Menu, please?C. Would you take the money?D. May I have the bill, please?2.Speaker A: Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? Speaker B:A.Who knows?B. I would rather you didn 't.C. Yeah, I love pets.D. No, you can 't.3.Speaker A: This apple tastes nice. Could i have another one? Speaker B:A.Mind your hand.B. Yes, you could.C. I 'm sorry.D. Be my friend.4.Tom: Could I use your car for a day?Jack: ___________ But you need to drive carefully.A.That 's right.B. Sure.C. Never mind.D. I 'm pleased.5.Doctor: _________Patient: I 'm much better. My stomach problem is gone.A.Do you have anything to declare, sir?B.Good morning, may I help you?C.What seems the problem?D.How are you feeling today?6.Amy: Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don 't you forget it.Lucy: OK, I __________A.prefer to.B. won 'tC. suppose so.D. do.7.Mike: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?Susan: ___________A.Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Sorry, I 'm new here.D. Pretty well, I guess.8.Jenny: Shall we go out for dinner tonight?Jackie: __________A.You are right.C. Have a nice time. B.It must be funny.D. That sounds great.9. Speaker A: I sent a package to dallas two days ago and it still hasn't arrived. My tracking number is 641-24.Speaker B: OK, Mr. Smith address.A. Don 't be angry.C. We attempted to deliver it. but our delivery person said that there was no such B. Stay calm.D. Thanks for asking me.10. Maggie: Hello, could I speak to Justin, please.Justin: __________A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.11. William: I 'd like to invite you to dinner this Sunday, Mr.Smith. Smith: __A. No, let 's not.B. I 'd rather stay at home.C. No, that 'll be too much trouble.D. I 'd love to, but I have other plans.12. Mavis: How is everything, Ruth?Ruth: __________A. Not too bad.C. It's all right, thanks.13. Mori: I 'm pleased to meet you here.Kaco: ___________A. I didn 't expect to see you here.B. Well, thank you.D. Not at all.B. You are too hospitable. D. Pleased to meet you, too.C. Thank you so much.14. Joe: Thank you for everything you 've done for me during my stay hereHenry: You 're welcome __________A. It doesn 't matter.B. It 's my job.C. Yes, I'd love to.D. Be careful.15. `Donna: Can you tell me where the library is?Harry: Of course, it 's behind the teachingbuilding. Donna: Thanks.Harry: __________ .A. Don 't be so sure.C. You are welcome. B. I 'm happy to have done it.D. I 'm glad you like it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions : There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneKids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Bassett, 18,answers,“ nNeov.e I rh kanvoew n anything different, and it would seem weirdto me. Besides, if it weren 't for the missing leg, I wouldn ' t have the opportunities I have ” Scout has faced big challenges. When she was months old, she suffered from terrible burns.Her right leg was especially damaged, and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14, she got a high-tech leg made for sports and put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athletes. “I remember being terrified because this was my first time,” she says ‘. you ” But my doctor said, have to start somewhere.'”Scout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinertsen came up andsaid, ” I ' ve been doing this for a while. Let me give you some tips. ” Reinertsen, who lost her le when she was seven, is the first disabled woman to have finished the Ironman triathlon ( 铁人三项 )in Hawaii. She works with an organization to help support people like Scout.Reinertsen 's encouragement changed the teenager 's life. She lost that first race, but gainedthe confidence that she needed to compete. If Sarah could do it, she could too. Training hard, she now runscompetitively and also finds time to share her story with school groups.“ Sometimesp eople look at someone like me or at Sarah and think they have nothing incommon with us. I tell them that even if you aren 't physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind--- maybe with family, or homework, or friends. ” “ No matter what it is, steps. As time goes by, the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.16. Why does Scout answer “ No ” when asked if she wants two normal legs?A. She 's scared of changing her current situation.B. She couldn 't have them even if she wanted to.C. She has never thought of it before.D. She 's satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.17. What does the doctor mean by sayingA. She has to do it sooner or later.B. She has to find the right place to to start.C. That will be a memorable first time.D. That is a perfect time to start.18. Scout 's childhood experience _______ .A. were the cause of her shynessB. were a nightmare until she reached 14C. didn 't stop her from fulfilling herself.D. didn 't have much influence on her later life.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. Sarah shared her story with school students.B. Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.C. Scout has been inspired by Sarah 's success.D. Scout joined Sarah 's organization to help others.20. Through Scout 's story, the author wants to tell us _________A. the disabled are mentally stronger than othersB. inner strength can help one overcome difficulties you can overcome that obstacle, she says. yo “u nEeveedr yisth ii n sgid e your heart. Take smallYou have to start somewhereC.good things will come no matter whatD.everybody has to challenge himselfPassage TwoIMPATIENCE has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuck in traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past-and for reasons that might surprise you.Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that “ digital technology, from cellphones to cameras to email toa idPs,is changing our lives. The instant results we get from this technology have in turn increased our desire for instant gratification in other aspects of our lives. ”Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “ weh ave become an immediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When that doesn't happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated and unsatisfied.Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people who send messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as with letter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider such formalities (客套)to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging 。

2018广东省学位英语真题(答案点击我个人信息免费拿)

2018广东省学位英语真题(答案点击我个人信息免费拿)

2018广东省学位英语真题(答案点击我个人信息免费拿)Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1. Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you think?Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I’d rather get a dog.B. Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.2.Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A. That’s ridiculous.B. That’s funnyC. That’s coolD. That’s great3.Jennifer: It’s freezing outside! _____ I thought this cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That’s what I read online this morn ing.A. I haven’t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather report?D. I should have read the weather report.4. Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How are you?Monica: I’m OK. _____A. You are welcome!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren’t you happy?D. Thank you for askingSteve: Would you like anything to drink? I have Sprite and orange juice.Bob: _____A. I’m terribly sorry about that.B. How can it be?C. That’s quite alrightD. Sprite would be fine.7.Jane: Why don’t we play tennis this afternoon?Bill: _____A. Sounds like an excellent job.B. That’s a brilliant idea.C. I’m sure it isn’t so bad.D. Of course we do8.Louis: Can I have some information about the health club?A. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. That’s a good ideaD. Yes, certainly9. Mori: This looks a great party. Thanks for inviting me.Susan: _____A. Never mind.B. Glad you could make itC. Don’t bothe r with that.D. I’d better ask you.10.Julie: I’m going to the supermarket to pick up food and drink for Saturday’s picnic. Any suggestions?Jack: _____A. I’m all ears to youB. I wouldn’t mind thatC. I’d rather notD. It’s up to you11.Bruce: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now!Alice: _____ You look so fit. And no more beer belly!A. I can say so.B. It’s that right?C. I can tell.D. Is it possible?12.Joan: Why are you so late?Michael: _____ I left them in the car.A. I couldn’t find my car keysB. You know what happened?C. I didn’t catch the busD. My car was out of order13.Terri: Derrick, don’t you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days would be fine.Derrick: _____ There’s too much work.A. No wayB. That’s rightC. It is likelyD. I think so14.Donald: Let’s eat out, shall we?Debra: I’ve gone through my paycheck for the week alreadyDonald: _____ Don’t worry about it. It’s my treat.A. You said it!B. I couldn’t agree moreC. I’m brokeD. No problem15.Timothy: Stanley, there’s a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.Stanley: _____ Can you ask him to hold? Tell him I’ll talk with him in a few seconds.A. Who is Mr. Miller?B. I’m b usy at the momentC. I don’t know himD. What’s happened?Part II Reading Comprehension (40ponts)Directions: there are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D, choose the best and mark your answer on the ANSEWRPassage OneHave you ever heard of a pawpaw(木瓜)? If not, do not feel bad. Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S..Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern U.S..At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska.The pawpaw was an important food for Native Americans and even early European settlers. Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S. president, who especially liked them cold. Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. president, was also s fan of the fruit. He planted papaws at his home in Virginia. He also sent pawpaw seeds to his friends in France, American explorers Lewis and Clark wrote in their journals about the pawpaw.The pawpaw is difficult to be sold commercially. The fruit requires a very special environment---low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several states farmers h ave organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food. At such a festival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws, like pawpaw jams, pies, ice-cream and beer.16. Many American people do not know that the pawpaw _____A. Was once popular in the U.S.B. Is native to the U.S. onlyC. Has become popular againD. Is a healthy fruit17The pawpaw used to be found mainly _____A. Around NebraskaB. In the eastern U.S.C. All over FloridaD. In New York suburbs18George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are mentioned in paragraph 3 as _____A. American explorersB. Famous politiciansC. Early pawpaw plantersD. Pawpaw lovers19It is difficult to sell the pawpaw on a large scale for the following reasons EXCPEPT that the fruit _____A. Requires a very special environmentB. Has a very short harvest seasonC. Does not taste goodD. Is difficult to preserve after harvesting20.Pawpaw festivals are organized in some states _____A. As a way of celebrating harvestB. As part of the traditional cultureC. To display pawpaw growing techniquesD. To reintroduce people to the fruitPassage TwoThroughout history, humans have suffered from a condition that they have never been able to escape—ageing. Some researchers, however, believe we may be thinking about it in the wrong way. They say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease—one that can be prevented and treated.Their hopes are founded on recent discoveries that suggest biological ageing may be entirely preventable and treatable. From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic and environmental factors. Tiny errors build up in our DNA and our cells begin developing faults that can grow into tissue damage, which leads to ageing and ageing—related diseases.One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and older people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent(相当的) to someone under the age of 30. “Of course, without wiping their memories,” he adds. But he doesn’t think that is will be possible to stop ageing altogether. Hesees a future where “rejuvenation technologies” can be applied to old people in order to revert their cells to what they were like when they were in their youth, buying them extra time. The idea is that someone who is treated at the age of 60 will be biologically reverted to 30. But because the therapies are not permanent fixes. Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.21.By “treating ageing itself as a disease”, some researchers mean _____A. Aged people are liable to diseasesB. Ageing can be dealt with like a diseaseC. Ageing is a disease hard to cureD. Ageing should be treated carefully22.Humans age at different rates due to _____ reasons.A. PhysicalB. BiologicalC. Genetic and environmentalD. DNA and cell-related23.The goal of De Grey’s research is to _____.A. Freeze people’s ageB. Make people youngerC. Stop ageing altogetherD. Adjust people’s memories24.What does “rejuvenation” (para.3) possibly mean?A. Relating to cellsB. Relating to genes.C. Becoming healthy.D. Becoming young.25. What will happen if someone is treated with De Grey’s technology?A. He will stay young for a longer timeB. He will no longer grow old.C. He will live up to at least 60 years old.D. He will not get ageing-related diseases.Passage ThreeWhen jack Davis, 9, looks up at the night sky, he doesn’t see just the stars. He sees his future. The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer space and the alien(外星的) beings he thinks might live there.In July, Jack heard that NASA was looking for a new planetary protection officer and decided he was the right person for the job. The position, which focuses on preventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentially dangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not take Earth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job. “My sister says I am an al ien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learn to think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.”Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASA’s planetary science director, James L. Green. “We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers to help us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school. We hope to see you here at NASA one of these days!”Jack said he was “shocked” when Green’s response arrived. “I shouted, I got a letter from NASA!”Green says he loves to answer letters from children. He calls his response a “gravity assist.” Spacecraft use gravity assistance from objects like planets and moons to help power the craft toward another celestial(天上的) body. Green hopes a reply can influence a person’s path in life in a similar way.26. Which of the following can best describe Jack Davis?A. MatureB. Curious.C. Talented.D. Honest27.What is the job responsibility of the planetary protection officer?A. To ensure the mental and physical health of the astronautsB. To protect Earth from possible alien attacks in the futureC. To keep harmful substances form spreading between Earth and outer space.D. To study the unknown substances astronauts brought back to Earth28.In this letter, Jack explains that his strength lies in his _____A. PersonalityB. AppearanceC. HobbyD. Age29.In his response to the boy, James Green _____.A. Encourages Jack to be a future NASA scientistB. Invites Jack to visit NASA as soon as possibleC. Tells Jack NASA’s requirements for scientistsD. Offers to provide training for Jack at NASA30.In the last paragraph, the author intends to _____.A. Support Green for using gravity assist in projects.B. Introduce the concept of gravity assistC. Guide young people by giving them a gravity assistD. Explain how Green’s letter serves as a gravity assistPassage FourOnline dating has just been revealed to be one of the most common ways to start a relationship. But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed(有缺陷的).An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers access to plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice, defeating the purpose.The research, by Northwestern University and published in the journal Psychological Science in the public interest, found that the processes involved don’t lend themselves to forming strong relationships. The findings alsoindicated that the concept of an online profile(介绍) is not entirely useful and “can result in treating potential partners as mere objects”.Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition for singles to meet. However, there are two problems.” First, studying over seemingly endless lists of profiles of people one does not know, as on , does not reveal much about them. Second, it “overloads people and they end up shutting down,” he said.He compared i t to shopping at “supermarkets of love” and said psychological research shows people presented with too many choices tend to make lazy and often poor decisions.The study’s authors also questioned the algorithms(算法) employed by sites such as to match people based on their interests or personality—comparing it to having a real estate agent of love. While the algorithm may reduce the number of potential partners from thousands to a few, they may be as unsuitable for each other as two people meeting at random, Dr Finkel explained, adding the chances are no better than finding a relationship by walking into any bar. “There’s no better way to figure out whether you’re a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or beer,” Dr Finkel said.31.What is the author’s attitude towards online dating?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Neutral32.According to Paragraph 2, online dating _____A. Attracts a limited number of singlesB. Has been widely studied recentlyC. Is criticized as lacking a purposeD. Offers too many choice33.The phrase “lend themselves to”(Para.3) probably means _____A. Be opposed toB. Be easily used forC. Be happy withD. Be consistent with34.Why is Dr. Finkel mentioned in the passage?A. He is the lead researcher of the study on online datingB. He is a well-know professor at Northwestern UniversityC. He is an expert in analyzing people’s shopping patternsD. He is the president of a famous online matching website35. According to Dr Finkel, what is the best way to find a match?A. An evaluation on the basis of interests and personality.B. An analysis based on proper computer algorithmsC. A comparison with other potential partnersD. A face-to-face talk with the potential partnerPart III Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.36. Fred used to _____ late with his roommates and watch movies.A. stay inB. stay awayC. stay upD. stay on37. The development of new energy sources _____ to be rewarding.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned backD. turned away38. Do you really have to be _____ selfish?A. suchB. thatC. tooD. this39. I’m sorry to _____ your party; I weren’t in town.A. be missedB. missC. have missedD. be missing40. Researchers have spent five years collecting data _____ the study was based.A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which41. The environment-friendly flan _____ a good example for other companies.A. putsB. makesC. laysD. sets42. It makes _____ to figure out the situation before taking any action.A. senseB. meaningC. ideaD. reason43. Staff have been holding a number of _____ to raise money for charity.A. eventsB. incidentsC. affairsD. cases44. Spence has finally _____ it to the first rank of students after hard work.A. madeB. doneC. gotD. worked45. She has got _____ from all three top Universities she has applied for.A. promisesB. offersC. acceptanceD. invitations46. With all the magazines _____, I left the post office.A. boughtB. buyingC. to be boughtD. to buy47. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. traveledB. was travelingC. was to travelD. had been traveling48. Which one of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellers?A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold49. He _____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.A. must have passedB. should passC. might passD. could have passed50. Please let me know _____ you want your coffee, black or white?A. whereB. whyC. howD. what51. Visitors cannot help but _____ the beautiful design of the palace.A. noticingB. noticedC. noticeD. to notice52. Class sizes are _____ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.A. forcedB. limitedC. fixedD. bounded53. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of _____ was hard.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that54. The government will consider _____ future actions against terrorist bombers.A. takenB. of takingC. to takeD. taking55. I was just about to leave school _____ I heard the door bell.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as56. I don’t think the snow will _____ our plans for a picnic.A. effectB. affectC. differD. infer57. Mr. Smith will be _____ the office next week when the manager is away.A. in charge ofB. in responseC. in relation toD. in place of58. We need _____ information about the climate before we make our decision.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little59. He warned his students _____ late for the examination next week.A. don’t beB. not beC. not to beD. to be not60. The plane will take off at 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport 4:00 pm at the latest.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. by61. Is there a gas station around _____ I can get some petrol?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where62. It is always difficult to live in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak its language.A. naturallyB. extremelyC. especiallyD. basically63. He gives us a lot of trouble-but I like him _____.A. by the wayB. all the sameC. by and byD. over and over64. He didn’t go into details on the subject, but just spoke _____A. in particularB. in generalC. in shortD. in common65. Language, maths and history, _____ the children are also taught music and art.A. except forB. instead ofC. in addition toD. in spite of66. Lozano claimed that the motorcycle driver was trying to run him _____.A. outB. inC. downD. up67. We’re had to put _____ our wedding until September.A. forwardB. downC. upD. off68. You can buy these maps at _____ railway station. They all have them.A. anyB. thatC. thisD. either69. Details of the murder were _____ by the local paper.A. discoveredB. revealedC. exposedD. found70. Don’t play with the burning stick, boys, for it often _____ fire.A. catchesB. makesC. causesD. gets71. I’m going to have to find a new apartment _____ soon.A. tooB. prettyC. muchD. nearly72. Humble _____ it may be, there is no place like home.A. asB. althoughC. thatD. how73. No sooner _____ home than it started to rain.A. have we arrivedB. did we arriveC. had we arrivedD. shall we arrive74. Only when she finished all the work _____ be allowed to go home.A. she didB. she wouldC. did sheD. would she75. She came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.A. aboutB. acrossC. withD. byPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Leaving to go college was my very first time away from home, and it took a lot of adjusting to view 76 . I didn’t have my mom right by my side anymore and I needed to become more independent on doing things 77 . Adjusting to a new city, community, and school was a 78 because I was used to being in my own city, with my old friends, at my old school.At first 79 I thought about getting out of the house and going to school, I didn’t realize that it would take so much 80 . I’m used to having my own room at home, but when I went away to college I had to share a room with a total stranger. We are friends but are 81 different. I had to get used to her TV being on at night, listening to loud music, and 82 bedtime schedules. Although we are different, we have become close friends 83 she is the person that I spend all of my time with. We talk about everything, 84 our belongings, and help each other out. It is 85 to believe that I am so close to a person that was a total stranger less than two months ago.76.A. things B. circumstances C. matters D. surroundings77. A. in my way B. on my own C. on purpose D. in case78. A. challenge B. turn C. struggle D. fight79. A. what B. how C. when D. where80. A. adjusting B. adopting C. patience D. time81. A. especially B. totally C. thus D. far82. A. same B. agreeable C. different D. suitable83. A. unless B. however C. but D. because84. A. move B. get C. share D. take85. A. strange B. hard C. nice D. easyPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: Write an essay in about 120 words on the topic of “What would I wish something for somebody else”. You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Write your essay on the ANWSER SHEET.如果让你帮某人实现一个愿望,你会许什么愿望,你最希望帮助谁?【写作思路】建议依据写作提示进行展开。

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案解析

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案解析

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A. very crowdedB. very deanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’sC. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A. They organized a strike.B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001Passage 2Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. (76)He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team.(77) The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ______.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD. Sweden7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing8. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _____.A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passed away9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field events10. Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 3It can be really frustrating(使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classesor while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering(迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea isa very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it’s a step in the right direction.11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ___________.A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don’t accept overweight people to participate in their programsD. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run long distances.14. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are larger mirrors on the walls.D. The training goals are more realistic.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women’s Self-confidence through ExercisesB. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its CustomersC. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New DirectionsD. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A. will talkB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wondered20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A. Lisa took partB. did Lisa take partC. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken part21. The young man, __met us at the station yesterday, will show us around the campus this morning.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B. on C. at D. of25. Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A. in spite ofB. in front ofC. because ofD. far from26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately __ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.A. lovelyB. mutualC. boldD. strict29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. leave30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.A. opinionB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.A. roomB. seatC. spotD. area32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.A. alikeB. familiarC. likeD. similar33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A. outB. upC. forD. in34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A. dismissedB. contributedC. disturbedD. distributed35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A. effectiveB. affectedC. efficientD. sufficient36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. lasting37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A. upB. downC. inD. over38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A. leftB. have leftC. was leftD. had left39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A. will have performedB. has performedC. will be performingD. will perform40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A. When taken drugsB. When taking drugsC. When one takes drugsD. When to take drugs42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A. must notB. can'tC. may notD. needn't43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A. had wateredB. wateredC. has wateredD. waters44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A. whichB. thatC. asD. so45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhichD. WhetherIII. 挑错Identification.46.Fred, together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at] the vacation.A B C D47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].A B C D48. I [don't] feel like [going out] now: I'm not used [to have a walk] [after dark].A B C D49. I [don't know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].A B C D50.We think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.A B C D51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong] he is he cannot be the strongest.A B C D52. I'm [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] worries me a lot.A B C D53. Though Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable [to speak].A B C D54.[The more] learned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he usually [is].A B C D55.The reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.A B C D四、完形填空Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable(不能预测的); you can play it right and still__60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior." Think __65__the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet(头盔)when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But64. A. at B. out C. in D. to65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow71. A. at B. for C. with D. out72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking73. A. small B. short C. high D. big74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offend75. A. promote B. manage C. consider D. overlookV. 翻译Translation:英译汉(76) He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.(77) The team paid him only $15 a week.(78) No one claimed responsibility.(79) They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.Answer:76. 他健康强壮,但是却几乎没受过正规教育。

2018广东省学位英语真题答案

2018广东省学位英语真题答案

答案PART1 1-15【答案】A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知,Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。

【答案】B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。

玛丽说:“真有趣,我的手表每天慢十分钟。

”【答案】C【解析】“What happened to the weather report?”意思为“天气预报怎么了?”【答案】D【解析】由问句“你好吗?”,可知回答为“我很好,谢谢询问。

”【答案】A【解析】由“Can I help you?(我能为您效劳吗?)”;“I’m calling to make a complaint.(我打电话是想投诉)”【答案】D【解析】问句:“你想喝点什么吗?我有雪碧和橘子汁”。

回答“橘子汁就好。

”【答案】B【解析】问句“今天下午我们为什么不打网球呢?”。

回答“那是个好主意。

”【答案】D【解析】问句“我能了解一些有关这个健康俱乐部的信息吗?”。

回答“是的,当然了。

”【答案】B【解析】“这看起来是个很棒的聚会。

谢谢你邀请我。

”;“很高兴你能来。

”【答案】D【解析】“有任何建议吗?”对应“由你来决定。

”【答案】C【解析】“我已经去健身房半年了。

”对应“我看得出来。

你看上去如此健康。

”【答案】A【解析】问句“你怎么这么晚?”回答“我找不到我的车钥匙,我把它们落在车里了。

”【答案】A【解析】“德里克,你不认为你应该度假吗?即使是一到两天就可以。

”;“绝对不可能。

有太多工作。

”【答案】C【解析】“让我们出去吃,好吗?”;“我身无分文”。

【答案】B【解析】“斯坦利,有个米勒先生找你接电话。

”;“我现在很忙。

你能叫他别挂电话吗?”PART2PASSAGE1 16-20【答案】B【解析】根据文章“Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S..”可以得出答案。

答案】B【解析】根据文章“A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern U.S.”可以得出答案。

2017年广东省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2017年广东省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2017年广东省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 7. WritingDialogue Communication1.Speaker A: ______I guess I’ m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’ d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night.A.I knew it.B.Why, it’ s a pity!C.I can’t help it.D.What seems to be the problem?正确答案:C解析:本题考查日常对话的场景。

根据说话人A后半句说觉得自己上网成瘾了可知,前半句内容应与后半句呼应。

选项A(我早知道了)与guess“猜测,感觉”不符。

选项B(哎呀,太可惜了)和选项D(出了什么问题?)不符合语境。

选项C(我忍不住)语意和沉迷上瘾一致,符合此处语境,故本题选C。

2.Speaker A: Don’t be sad, I’ m sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______A.That sounds awful.B.Yes, you’ re probably right.C.I hope not!D.You are welcome!正确答案:B解析:本题考查安慰关心的场景。

根据说话人A说的别伤心了,一切都会很快好起来,选项A(听起来很糟糕)和选项C(我希望不会)明显与此处语境意义相反。

选项D(不客气)是对感谢用语的回答。

选项B(是的,你可能是对的)表达的意思与说话人A一致,符合此处语境,故本题选B。

广东省学位英语考试试题及答案

广东省学位英语考试试题及答案

广东省学位英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. 以下哪项不是广东省学位英语考试的测试目的?A. 测试考生的英语基础知识B. 测试考生的英语应用能力C. 测试考生的英语翻译能力D. 测试考生的英语听说能力答案:D2. 广东省学位英语考试的听力部分共有多少个小题?A. 20B. 25C. 30D. 15答案:A3. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试阅读理解部分的题型?A. 事实细节题B. 推理判断题C. 主旨大意题D. 语法填空题答案:D4. 广东省学位英语考试写作部分的字数要求是多少?A. 100-120词B. 120-150词C. 150-180词D. 180-200词答案:B5. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试的评分标准?A. 内容充实B. 语言流畅C. 语法正确D. 字迹工整答案:D(以下题目1-10为听力部分,11-20为阅读理解部分)6. A: What did you do last weekend?B: I went to the beach with my friends.问:What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He visited his friends.C. He stayed at home.D. He went shopping.答案:A7. A: Do you like apples?B: Yes, I do. They are my favorite fruit.问:What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. ApplesB. BananasC. OrangesD. Grapes答案:A8. A: What time is it now?B: It's 9:30. We should leave for the meeting soon.问:What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 9:30C. 10:00D. 10:30答案:B9. A: I think it's going to rain tomorrow.B: Yes, I agree. We should take an umbrella.问:What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:B10. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan. Do you have any discount?问:How much is the book?A. 40 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 50 yuanD. 55 yuan答案:C11. In the United States, it is common to see people eat fast food.A. In the United States, it is usual to find people eating fast food.B. In the United States, it is usual to see people cooking fast food.C. In the United States, it is common to see people eating slowly.D. In the United States, it is common to see people cooking at home.答案:A12. The Internet has become an important part of our daily life.A. The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life.B. The Internet has become a useless part of our daily life.C. The Internet has become a difficult part of our daily life.D. The Internet has become a boring part of our daily life.答案:A13. Many students find it difficult to learn a foreign language.A. Many students think it is easy to learn aforeign language.B. Many students think it is impossible to learn a foreign language.C. Many students think it is challenging to learna foreign language.D. Many students think it is interesting to learna foreign language.答案:C14. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.A. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and weekends.B. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends only.C. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and evenings.D. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and holidays.答案:A15. The company has changed a lot over the years.A. The company has remained the same over the years.B. The company has grown a lot over the years.C. The company has improved a lot over the years.D. The company has decreased a lot over the years.答案:C16. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and grammar.A. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar worse.B. Reading can help you learn new words and sentence structures.C. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar more difficult.D. Reading can help you forget your vocabulary and grammar.答案:B17. The teacher is very strict with his students.A. The teacher is very kind to his students.B. The teacher is very strict with his friends.C. The teacher is very strict with his family.D. The teacher is very strict with his colleagues.答案:A18. The movie was so interesting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.A. The movie was so boring that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.B. The movie was so funny that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.C. The movie was so sad that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.D. The movie was so exciting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.答案:D19. The experiment was a success, and we achieved the expected results.A. The experiment was a failure, and we achieved the expected results.B. The experiment was a success, but we didn't achieve the expected results.C. The experiment was a failure, and we didn't achieve the expected results.D. The experiment was a success, and we exceeded the expected results.答案:D20. The plane will take off in half an hour.A. The plane will land in half an hour.B. The plane will arrive in half an hour.C. The plane will depart in half an hour.D. The plane will cancel in half an hour.答案:C二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct choice of A, B, C, or D.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It is difficult to imagine a world (21)_______ the Internet. We use it for communication, (22) _______ email and social media, for shopping, and for(23) _______ information. However, there are also some(24) _______ associated with the use of the Internet.21. A. withB. withoutC. forD. by答案:B22. A. likeB. asC. withD. by答案:A23. A. findingB. lookingC. searchingD. seeking答案:C24. A. advantagesB. benefitsC. problemsD. issues答案:D(以下题目25-30为完形填空部分)25. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C26. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A27. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:B28. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:D29. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A30. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The importance of exercise cannot be overemphasized. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Physically, exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and maintain a healthy weight. Mentally, exercise can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.Despite the benefits of exercise, many people find it difficult to incorporate it into their daily routines. Lack of time, motivation, and energy are common barriers to regular exercise. However, there are ways to overcome these obstacles. For example, finding a workout buddy can provide motivation and accountability. Additionally, scheduling exercise during breaks or incorporating physical activity into daily tasks can help to make it a habit.Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of exerciseC. The barriers to exerciseD. How to overcome the barriers to exercise答案:B32. What is one of the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Increased motivation答案:A33. What is one of the mental benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Maintaining a healthy weight答案:B34. What is a common barrier to regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of energyD. All of the above答案:D35. What is one way to overcome the barriers to exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Finding a workout buddyB. Scheduling exercise during breaksC. Incorporating physical activity into daily tasksD. All of the above答案:D四、写作(20分)Please write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Your essay should include the following points:1. The current state of environmental pollution.2. The negative impacts of environmental pollution.3. Possible solutions to environmental pollution.4. Your personal opinion on environmental protection.Your essay should be between 150-180 words.Example:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental pollution has become a major concern worldwide. Air, water, and soil pollution are causing significant damage to our planet. The negative impacts of environmental pollution include health problems, loss of biodiversity, and climate change.To address this issue, we need to implement various solutions. Governments should enforce stricter environmental regulations and invest in renewable energy sources. Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products.In my opinion, environmental protection is crucial for the survival of our planet. We must take immediate action to preserve our environment for future generations.。

2016-2018年广东成人学位英语考试真题(含答案)

2016-2018年广东成人学位英语考试真题(含答案)

2016 年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion ( 15 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points )考生须知1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分 85 分,试卷二满分 15 分。

考试时间共 120 分钟。

2.本试卷一为A 型试卷,请将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在A 型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。

答题前,请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A 型卡,若不是,请要求监考人员予以更换。

3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如[A][B][C][D]。

Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1.Joanna: Don’t you think that’s a good match?George: It goes well with your scarf,too.A.No,of course it is.B. Yes,it looks great.C. No,I don't think so.D. Yes,glad to hear that.2.Kevin: I am afraid I’ve spilt ink over the table cloth.Tommy:A.Oh, never mind about that.B. No, not at all.C. Oh, I never heard of it.D. No, certainly not.3.Bem: Help yourself to a cigarette.Carlo: No, thank you.A.I’m trying to cut down.B. I owe you one now.C. Have you got a light?D. I’d be glad to.4.Mark: Can I still get tickets for tonight’s show?Linn: Only if somebody cancels.A.Here you are.B. That's all righC. I’m afraid not.D. Which row would you like?5.Customer: Could you tell me how much this parcel to France is?Postman: Anything else?A.Yes, please.B. I am not sure about it.C. Go ahead.D. I’ll just check for you.6.May: Tell your brother I hope he soon feels better.Luis: That's very kind of you.A.I am sorry to hear that.B. I’ll pass it on.C. How is he?D. He must have known it.7.Lucas: Hello, Lucas speaking. May I have a word with June?Mary: Hang on a moment.A.She is not in right now.B. Shall I ask her to ring you back?C. I’ll just see if she’s in.D. Would you like to leave a message?8.Margret: Would you mind not using my toothpaste?Allen: I’m sorry.A.I’ll do that.B. Thank you for asking.C. That’s fine.D. I thought you didn’t mind.9.John: Why don’t we just go out for a coffee?Steve: I’ve promised myself an earIy night.A.I think it’s great.B. It’s nice of you to ask.C. No, not really.D. OK, I’d love to.10.Mommy: John, where are the cakes? Don’t tell me you ate them all!John: I couldn’t help it.A.No, I didn’t.B. I don’t know who ate them.C. Yes, I did.D. No. I can’t tell you.11.Mori: You look so angry. What happened?Susan: Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it.Mori: Come on.A.I’ll just not ask about anything.B.You need to let off some steam.C.If I were you, I’d be mad, too.D.That’s easy.12.J ulie: I bought this dress two years ago. Its style went out already.Jack: Oh, come on,A.you always follow the fashion.B. none of your dresses suits you.C. as long as it looks good on you.D. you should care about that.13.M ike: Professor Cupper’s class is so boring; I just can’t stand it any more!Susan: It’s required.A.Well, why not just drop out of it?B.Why, you can say that again!C.Well, you might as well get used to it.D.Why, I couldn’t agree more!14.Speaker A: Don’t you play golf ?Speaker B:A.Yes. No sport interests me more than golfing.B.Yes. I have never played golf in my life.C.No. Only once in a while.D.Yes. And I hate to spend much money on sports.15.Clair: Do you feel like eating out?Jenny: We haven’t eaten out for ages.A.That’s a good idea.B. You say it.C. Yes, I can feel it.D. Right, see you there.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneScientists said they have found evidence of a giant planet far out in our solar system. In a statement, the California Institute of Technology—Caltech—said this planet travels a very strange “long and thin orbit in the distant solar system.” The discovery was made by two researchers at Caltech: Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown. They used mathematical modeling and computer simulations( 模拟) to find the planet. So far, there have not been any direct observations of the planet.“My jaw hit the floor,” said a stronomer(宇航员) Mike Brown, the moment he realized there might be a ninth planet.The scientists said it would take this planet 10,000 to 20,000 years just to make one full orbit around the sun. The new planet, called “Planet Nine”, has a mass about 10 time s the size of Earth. If they are right, the newly found planet would be the ninth planet in our solar system. Pluto(冥王星) had been called the ninth planet until 2006, when it was renamed a “dwarf planet.”Actual confirmation of a ninth planet would be very big news. “This would be a real ninth planet,” Brown said in the statement. “There have only been two true planets discovered since ancient times, and this would be a third. It's a pretty substantial chunk of our solar system that's still out there to be found, which is pretty exciting.”While they did not get a picture of “Planet Nine” yet, the scientists say they are using the biggest—and best—telescopes on Earth to try to find “Planet Nine.” They are also working on improving their computer simulations. They want to find out more about “Planet Nine’s” orbit, and its impact on the outer part of our solar system.16.The newly-found planet .A.moves around the SunB.was discovered by two astronomersC.travels a round orbitD.is far away from our solar system17.The possibility of finding a ninth planet made Mike Brown .A.confusedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. surprised18.According to the scientists,A.the planet is ten times larger than the EarthB.it takes the planet less than 10,000 years to make a full orbitC.Pluto was once thought to be the ninth planet in the solar systemD.Pluto was given a new name after it was discovered in 200619.It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that .A.there is no actual confirmation about the ninth planetB.no true planets were discovered in ancient timesC.scientists have found three planets in modern timesD.the ninth planet is the only one discovered since ancient times20.To find “Planet Nine”, scientists are using all the following EXCEPT .A.mathematical modelingB. computer simulationsC. advanced telescopesD. large spacecraftsPassage Two“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are ov er- protective and do too much. The term was used for the first time in the late 1960s. It describes parents who hover( 悬停) over their kids like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Author Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adull. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style.“Over-parenting”, she says, “comes in three types: the first is the over-protective parents who think the world is scary and unsafe and unpredictable. And therefore, I must protect and prevent. The second type is the over-directive type—the parent who says, I know best what leads to success and you will do as I say. You’ll study these topics, do these activies and you will be highly achieving at all of it. The third type is the concierge(看门人)—the parent who just wants to make life smoother—from waking their kid up, to keeping track of their deadlines, to making sure they haven't forgotten anything, to even doing the homework for the kid.”Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean of first-year students at Stanford University. The incoming students were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves.“They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem solving, to have them make the choice about something.” Often times, Lythcott-Haims had to remind those parentsthat their kids were old enough to take care of themselves.21.The term “helicopter parenting”.A.describes parents who give children directions in the airB.was probably invented in the late nineteenth centuryC.gains more meaning as modern technology developsD.refers to parents who concern too much about kids22.According to Lythcott-Haims, over-parenting has all the following f eatures EXCEPT .A.over-directiveB. over-dependentC. over-preventiveD. over-protective23.It can be inferred that a concierge mother will .A.regard the world as very dangerousB.allow children to do whatever they likeC.keep a close eye on the kid’s assignmentD.let the kid alone when he falls on the ground24.In Julie’s eyes, the first-year students at Stanford University are .A.very clever in studyingB.really good at problem-solvingC.unable to communicate with teachersD.having problems making friends25.Lythcott-Haims’ attitude towards helicopter p arenting is .A.supportiveB. negativeC. uninterestedD. unclearPassage ThreeI recently had the opportunity to go to my first ever music festival. We Love Green was held over a weekend in Parc de Bagatelle, Paris. While like most music festivals, it boasted an impressive and diverse music, there was something extra special about this one. You see, thiswas a green festival!From the food to the stalls(货摊), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. Not only was the majority of the furniture/stalls/toilet rooms hand-made from wood, the festival was powered by solar energy. Guests were invited to dispose of rubbish in specially labeled dustbins which, after the festival, were sorted so all of the waste could be recycled appropriately. Fresh water was made available freely to everyone so that attendants were not encouraged to buy drinks in plastic bottles which would have created a lot of waste.I found the experience incredibly fun but also really interesting. Having never been to a music festival before, I was unsure of what to expect. However, I was happy to find myself sitting in a field eating a healthy, home-made fruit cake while drinking organic fruit juice. There were many stalls, art installations, and different areas, meaning there was something there for everyone, from small children to the elderly!This seems like such a great idea, making something very fun and interesting, that does not cause great damage to the environment. I have since discovered that there are more events similar to this across the globe, which is great! I can’t imagine how much waste has been produced from such public events as festivals across the years before we realised just how bad they were for the environment!26.Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A.We Love GreenB. We Love EnvironmentC. Music FestivalsD. A Unique Public Event27.What is special about the music festival?A.It has a special band.B. It has a unique program list.C. It is held every weekend.D. It is environmentally friendly.28.At the music festival, guests were encouraged to .A.make furniture from woodB.bring plastic-bottled drinksC.recycle rubbish by themselvesD.drink free fresh water29.According to Paragraph 3, the author .A.fully enjoyed the festivalB. expected muh from the festivalC. found the event very funnyD. liked listening to music at home30.The purpose of this passage is to .A.raise funds for environment protectionB.highlight that being green can be funC.encourage people to go to music festivalsD.introduce the author's favourite musiciansPassage FourChokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes(路面坑洞). The eighth- grader got his inspiration on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was going to d o something about the pothole problem in my city,” said Chokwe. His solution: an app that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends, “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red,” Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep.” Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available inform ation about the streets of Jackson. “It works by using the city’s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database,” Chokwe says. Through the call system, citizens dial 311 to report non-emergency problems—which include potholes. As Chokwe and his friends worked on the app, they also went street by street throughout the city. They determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test it.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The app remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. “I want to keep working on the app until it’s nationwide,” Chokwe says.31.Chokwe Selassie got the idea to develop the app from .A.his own experienceB. a recent news reportC. his friendsD. his mother32.When you are close to a pothole, your phone will warn you with .A.a voice reportB. a red lightC. a beeping soundD. a map image33.Drivers can also use Chokwe’s app to .A.report emergency traffic problemsB.look for information other than potholesC.choose safer routes without potholesD.avoid traffic jam caused by potholes34.To develop the app, Chokwe and his friends .A.reported potholes to 311 call systemB.conducted field trips on the streetsC.built their own information databaseD.collected samples in their neighborhood35.We can learn from the last paragraph that Chokwe .A.is quite successfulB. is facing difficultiesC. has regained hopeD. has a great ambitionPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentence in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36.Experiments in the photography of moving objects in both the United States and Europe well before 1990.A.have been conductingB. were conductingC. had been conductedD. are conducted37.Today, people live in a world new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives.A.whenB. whereC. whatD. which38.Weather , there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend.A.permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting39.When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to l ay them .A.offB. asideC. outD. down40.We are sure that to do this face to face, he would express himself more easily.A.were he to tryB. would he tryC. was he tryingD. if he tries41.Their different attitudes to the difficulties different results.A.arrived atB. led toC. caused byD. turned out42.The ATMs enable bank customers to access their money 24 hours a day ATMs are located.A.whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever43.If the work by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be heavily fined.A.is completedB. to be completedC. will have been completedD. will be completed44.If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into closewith the local people.A.carriageB. contactC. choiceD. circuit45.It’s hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with .A.himB. itC. herD. one46.Scientists estimate that about 530,000 objects, too small to detect with radar,the Earth too.A.being circledB. are circlingC. are to be circlingD. are being circled47.In of speed, safety and price, the hi-railway system is perhaps the world’s modelrailway.A.termsB. caseC. needD. search48.Never before seen any lady who can play tennis as well as Maria.A.had heB. he hadC. has heD. he has49.Young people are redefining for themselves it means to be a man or a woman.A.howB. thatC. whichD. what50. is often the sase with a new idea, more conditions should be considered.A.ItB. WhichC. AsD. That51.The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the time I have in maintaining old friendship.A.fewB. fewerC. littleD. less52.A new system of quality control was to overcome the shortcomings in the firm’s products.A.investedB. informedC. introducedD. instructed53.Tnis is a demanding task—but I see it as the real challenge we need to .A.faceB. solveC. replyD. detect54.Silence is required in this area while an important meeting is .A.under wayB. under controlC. in sightD. in danger55.I must decline it because the conditions you offered are not .A.capableB. availableC. acceptableD. comfortable56.It is reported that 30 percent of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care.A.meansB. approachC. channelD. access57.Top graduates from universities are often by major intermational companies.A.chasedB. chargedC. offeredD. offended58.Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left.A.took upB. got upC. shut upD. set up59.Everything comes with a , that is, there’s no such thing as a free lunch inthe world.A.prizeB. priceC. retumD. revenue60.Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A.getsB. makesC. putsD. means61.The medicine works more if you drink some hot water after taking it.A.effectivelyB. costlyC. stronglyD. vividly62.The climate in London is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if any, 30℃.A.reachesB. reachedC. has reachedD. reaching63.Children by their parents are allowed to enter the stadium.A.accompaniedB. having accompaniedC. accompanyingD. to accompany64.Women often about men’s absent mind when they are talking.pleteB. compareC. complainD. compete65.Reducing the size of classes in schools is a aim in the near future.A.delightfulB. dynamicC. deliberateD. desirable66.Please us of any changes in your circumstances when you are away from home.A.relieveB. informC. assureD. remind67.They bad little but to agree to what he suggested.A.selectionB. electionC. decisionD. choice68.You must do what works for you, not what works for other people.A.readilyB. certainlyC. necessarilyD. instantly69.She can’t speak Spanish so she felt a bit among a group of Latin American visitors.A.out of orderB. out of dateC. out of placeD. out of sight70.He got injured because of his faulty brakes. He to see if his brakes were working properly.A.must checkB. should checkC. must have checkedD. should have checked71.I need the job badly, as my money out by the end of next month.A.has runB. will runC. will have runD. will be running72.True friendship is like health, is seldom known till it is lost.A.the value of whichB. its valueC. the value of itD. which the value73.The heavy storm yesterday set the record for the h eaviest rainfall in a single day.A.to measureB. measuredC. measuringD. having measured74.Soccer, the most popular ever created by man, attracts countless fans worldwide.A.sportB. eventC. matchD. court75. the Smiths have moved away, we can still see them from time to time.A.As long asB. As far asC. As thoughD. Even thoughPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Long-distance runners may at times worry about their heart health while taking part in the events. But a study finds that heat stroke( 中暑) fells many more runners than 76 a heart problem.Heat stroke can damage a person’s brain, heart, kidneys and 77 . And new data shows the toll it takes. Researchers 78 health records from more than 130,000 runners who competed in long-distance events during a seven-year span. The analysis 79 that distance runners were 10 times more 80 to experience heat stroke than serious heart problems.All the fatal or life-threatening events were 81 heat stroke.The researchers advise runners to take 10 to 14 days to adjust to the climate 82 taking a serious run in a hot region. And they say runners should 83 taking part in the event if they’ve been sick recently.84 one day runners will be installed some internal temperature controller that can keep their body temperature normal. But for now runners should simply 85 their best to keep cool.76. A. is B. has C. do D. does77. A. head B. arms C. muscles D. feet78. A. explored B.examined C. inquired D. required79. A. revealed B. realized C. reasoned D. recalled80. A.possible B. hardly C. timely D. likely81. A. in B. of C. from D. on82. A. during B. before C. after D. while83. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away84. A. However B. Therefore C. Hence D. Perhaps85. A. make B. show C. do D. work142016 年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷英语试卷二考生须知1.试卷二满分15 分。

2018广东省学位英语真题(答案点击我个人信息免费拿)

2018广东省学位英语真题(答案点击我个人信息免费拿)

Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1. Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you think?Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I’d rather get a dog.B. Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.2.Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A. That’s ridiculous.B. That’s funnyC. That’s coolD. That’s great3.Jennifer: It’s freezing out side! _____ I thought this cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That’s what I read online this morning.A. I haven’t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather report?D. I should have read the weather report.4. Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How are you?Monica: I’m OK. _____A. You are welcome!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren’t you happy?D. Thank you for asking5. Ruby: Hello, this is Information. Can I help you?Dora: _____A. I’m calling to make a complaint.B. Can you tell me your name?C. OK, thank you for your helpD. That’s very kind of you.Steve: Would you like anything to drink I have Sprite and orange juice.Bob: _____A. I’m terribly sorry about that.B. How can it be?C. That’s quite alrightD. Sprite would be fine.7.Jane: Why don’t we play tennis this afternoon?Bill: _____A. Sounds like an excellent job.B. That’s a brilliant idea.C. I’m sure it isn’t so bad.D. Of course we do8.Louis: Can I have some information about the health club?A. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. That’s a good ideaD. Yes, certainly9. Mori: This looks a great party. Thanks for inviting me.Susan: _____A. Never mind.B. Glad you could make itC. Don’t bother with that.D. I’d better ask you.`: I’m going to the supermarket to pick up food and drink for Saturday’s picnic. Any suggestions?Jack: _____A. I’m all ears to youB. I woul dn’t mind thatC. I’d rather notD. It’s up to you: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now!Alice: _____ You look so fit. And no more beer belly!A. I can say so.B. It’s that right?C. I can tell.D. Is it possible?12.Joan: Why are you so late?Michael: _____ I left them in the car.A. I couldn’t find my car keysB. You know what happened?C. I didn’t catch the busD. My car was out of order13.Terri: Derrick, don’t you think you should take a vacation Eve n one or two days would be fine.Derrick: _____ There’s too much work.A. No wayB. That’s rightC. It is likelyD. I think so14.Donald: Let’s eat out, shall we?Debra: I’ve gone through my paycheck for the week alreadyDonald: _____ Don’t worry about it. It’s my treat.A. You said it!B. I couldn’t agree moreC. I’m brokeD. No problem15.Timothy: Stanley, there’s a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.Stanley: _____ Can you ask him to hold Tell him I’ll talk wit h him in a few seconds.A. Who is Mr. Miller?B. I’m busy at the momentC. I don’t know himD. What’s happened?Part II Reading Comprehension (40ponts)Directions: there are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D, choose the best and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Passage OneHave you ever heard of a pawpaw(木瓜) If not, do not feel bad. Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the ..Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern ..At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska.The pawpaw was an important food for Native Americans and even early European settlers. Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first . president, who especially liked them cold. Thomas Jefferson, the third . president, was also s fan of the fruit. He planted papaws at his home in Virginia. He also sent pawpaw seeds to his friends in France, American explorers Lewis and Clark wrote in their journals about the pawpaw.The pawpaw is difficult to be sold commercially. The fruit requires a very special environment---low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food. At such a festival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws, like pawpaw jams, pies, ice-cream and beer.16. Many American people do not know that the pawpaw _____A. Was once popular in the .B. Is native to the . onlyC. Has become popular againD. Is a healthy fruit17The pawpaw used to be found mainly _____A. Around NebraskaB. In the eastern .C. All over FloridaD. In New York suburbs:18George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are mentioned in paragraph 3 as _____A. American explorersB. Famous politiciansC. Early pawpaw plantersD. Pawpaw lovers19It is difficult to sell the pawpaw on a large scale for the following reasons EXCPEPT that the fruit _____A. Requires a very special environmentB. Has a very short harvest seasonC. Does not taste goodD. Is difficult to preserve after harvesting20.Pawpaw festivals are organized in some states _____A. As a way of celebrating harvestB. As part of the traditional cultureC. To display pawpaw growing techniquesD. To reintroduce people to the fruitPassage TwoThroughout history, humans have suffered from a condition that they have never been able to escape—ageing. Some researchers, however, believe we may be thinking about it in the wrong way. They say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease—one that can be prevented and treated.Their hopes are founded on recent discoveries that suggest biological ageing may be entirely preventable and treatable. From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic and environmental factors. Tiny errors build up in our DNA and our cells begin developing faults that can grow into tissue damage, which leads to ageing and ageing—related diseases.One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and older people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent(相当的) to someone under the age of 30. “Of course, without wiping their memories,” he adds. But he doesn’t think that is will be possible to stop ageing alt ogether. He sees a future where “rejuvenation technologies” can be applied to old people in order to revert their cells to what they were like when they were in their youth, buying them extra time. The idea is that someone who is treated at the age of 60 will be biologicallyreverted to 30. But because the therapies are not permanent fixes. Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.21.By “treating ageing itself as a disease”, some researchers mean _____A. Aged people are liable to diseasesB. Ageing can be dealt with like a diseaseC. Ageing is a disease hard to cureD. Ageing should be treated carefully22.Humans age at different rates due to _____ reasons.A. PhysicalB. BiologicalC. Genetic and environmentalD. DNA and cell-related23.The goal of De Grey’s research is to _____.A. Freeze people’s ageB. Make people youngerC. Stop ageing altogetherD. Adjust people’s memories24.What does “rejuvenation” possibly mean?A. Relating to cellsB. Relating to genes.C. Becoming healthy.D. Becoming young.25. What will happen if someone is treated with De Grey’s technology?A. He will stay young for a longer timeB. He will no longer grow old.C. He will live up to at least 60 years old.D. He will not get ageing-related diseases.【Passage ThreeWhen jack Davis, 9, looks up at the night sky, he doesn’t see just the stars. He sees his future. The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer space and the alien(外星的) beings he thinks might live there.In July, Jack heard that NASA was looking for a new planetary protection officer and decided he was the right person for the job. The position, which focuses on preventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentially dangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not take Earth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job. “My sister says I am an alien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learn to think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.”Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASA’s plan etary science director, James L. Green. “We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers to help us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school. We hope to see you here at NASA one of these days!”Jack said he was “shocked” when Green’s response arrived. “I shouted, I got a letter from NASA!”Green says he loves to answer letters from children. He calls his response a “gravity assist.” Spacecraft use gravity assistance from objects like planets and moons to help power the craft toward another celestial(天上的) body. Green hopes a reply can influence a person’s path in life in a similar way.26. Which of the following can best describe Jack Davis?A. MatureB. Curious.C. Talented.D. Honest27.What is the job responsibility of the planetary protection officer?A. To ensure the mental and physical health of the astronautsB. To protect Earth from possible alien attacks in the futureC. To keep harmful substances form spreading between Earth and outer space.D. To study the unknown substances astronauts brought back to Earth28.In this letter, Jack explains that his strength lies in his _____A. PersonalityB. AppearanceC. HobbyD. Age29.In his response to the boy, James Green _____.A. Encourages Jack to be a future NASA scientistB. Invites Jack to visit NASA as soon as possibleC. Tells Jack NASA’s requirements for scientistsD. Offers to provide training for Jack at NASA30.In the last paragraph, the author intends to _____.A. Support Green for using gravity assist in projects.B. Introduce the concept of gravity assistC. Guide young people by giving them a gravity assistD. Explain how Green’s letter serves as a gravity assistPassage FourOnline dating has just been revealed to be one of the most common ways to start a relationship. But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed(有缺陷的).An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers access to plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice, defeating the purpose.The research, by Northwestern University and published in the journal Psychological Science in the public interest, found that the processes involved don’t lend themselves to forming strong relationships. The findings also indicated that the concept of an online profile(介绍) is not entirely useful and “can result in treatingpotential partners as mere objects”.Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition for singles to meet. However, there are two problems.” First, studying over seemingly endless lists of profiles of people one does not know, as on , does not reveal much about them. Second, it “overloads people and they end up shutting down,” he said.He compared it to shopping at “supermarkets of love” and said psychological research shows people presented with too many choices tend to make lazy and often poor decisions.The study’s authors also questioned the algorithms(算法) employed by sites such as to match people based on their interests or personality—comparing it to having a real estate agent of love. While the algorithm may reduce the number of potential partners from thousands to a few, they may be as unsuitable for each other as two people meeting at random, Dr Finkel explained, adding the chances are no better than finding a relationship by walking into any bar. “There’s no better way to figure out whether you’re a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or b eer,” Dr Finkel said.31.What is the author’s attitude towards online dating?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Neutral32.According to Paragraph 2, online dating _____A. Attracts a limited number of singlesB. Has been widely studied recentlyC. Is criticized as lacking a purposeD. Offers too many choice33.【34.The phrase “lend themselves to” probably means _____A. Be opposed toB. Be easily used forC. Be happy withD. Be consistent with35.Why is Dr. Finkel mentioned in the passage?A. He is the lead researcher of the study on online datingB. He is a well-know professor at Northwestern UniversityC. He is an expert in analyzing people’s shopping patternsD. He is the president of a famous online matching website35. According to Dr Finkel, what is the best way to find a match?A. An evaluation on the basis of interests and personality.B. An analysis based on proper computer algorithmsC. A comparison with other potential partnersD. A face-to-face talk with the potential partnerPart III Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.36. Fred used to _____ late with his roommates and watch movies.A. stay inB. stay awayC. stay upD. stay on37. The development of new energy sources _____ to be rewarding.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned backD. turned away38. Do you really have to be _____ selfish?A. suchB. thatC. tooD. this39. I’m sorry to _____ your party; I weren’t in town.A. be missedB. missC. have missedD. be missing|40. Researchers have spent five years collecting data _____ the study was based.A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which41. The environment-friendly flan _____ a good example for other companies.A. putsB. makesC. laysD. sets42. It makes _____ to figure out the situation before taking any action.A. senseB. meaningC. ideaD. reason43. Staff have been holding a number of _____ to raise money for charity.A. eventsB. incidentsC. affairsD. cases44. Spence has finally _____ it to the first rank of students after hard work.A. madeB. doneC. gotD. worked45. She has got _____ from all three top Universities she has applied for.A. promisesB. offersC. acceptanceD. invitations46. With all the magazines _____, I left the post office.A. boughtB. buyingC. to be boughtD. to buy47. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. traveledB. was travelingC. was to travelD. had been traveling48. Which one of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellers?A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold49. He _____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.A. must have passedB. should passC. might passD. could have passed[50. Please let me know _____ you want your coffee, black or white?A. whereB. whyC. howD. what51. Visitors cannot help but _____ the beautiful design of the palace.A. noticingB. noticedC. noticeD. to notice52. Class sizes are _____ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.A. forcedB. limitedC. fixedD. bounded53. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of _____ was hard.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that54. The government will consider _____ future actions against terrorist bombers.A. takenB. of takingC. to takeD. taking55. I was just about to leave school _____ I heard the door bell.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as56. I don’t think the snow will _____ our plans for a picnic.A. effectB. affectC. differD. infer57. Mr. Smith will be _____ the office next week when the manager is away.A. in charge ofB. in responseC. in relation toD. in place of58. We need _____ information about the climate before we make our decision.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little59. He warned his students _____ late for the examination next week.A. don’t beB. not beC. not to beD. to be not,60. The plane will take off at 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport 4:00 pm at the latest.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. by61. Is there a gas station around _____ I can get some petrol?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where62. It is always difficult to live in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak its language.A. naturallyB. extremelyC. especiallyD. basically63. He gives us a lot of trouble-but I like him _____.A. by the wayB. all the sameC. by and byD. over and over64. He didn’t go into details on the subject, but just spoke _____A. in particularB. in generalC. in shortD. in common65. Language, maths and history, _____ the children are also taught music and art.A. except forB. instead ofC. in addition toD. in spite of66. Lozano claimed that the motorcycle driver was trying to run him _____.A. outB. inC. downD. up67. We’re had to put _____ our wedding until September.A. forwardB. downC. upD. off68. You can buy these maps at _____ railway station. They all have them.A. anyB. thatC. thisD. either69. Details of the murder were _____ by the local paper.A. discoveredB. revealedC. exposedD. found"70. Don’t play with the burning stick, boys, for it often _____ fire.A. catchesB. makesC. causesD. gets71. I’m going to have to find a new apartment _____ soon.A. tooB. prettyC. muchD. nearly72. Humble _____ it may be, there is no place like home.A. asB. althoughC. thatD. how73. No sooner _____ home than it started to rain.A. have we arrivedB. did we arriveC. had we arrivedD. shall we arrive74. Only when she finished all the work _____ be allowed to go home.A. she didB. she wouldC. did sheD. would she75. She came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.A. aboutB. acrossC. withD. byPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Leaving to go college was my very first time away from home, and it took a lot ofwhen I went away to college I had to share a room with a total stranger. We areso close to a person that was a total stranger less than two months ago.76.A. things B. circumstances C. matters D. surroundings77. A. in my way B. on my own C. on purpose D. in case78. A. challenge B. turn C. struggle D. fight79. A. what B. how C. when D. where80. A. adjusting B. adopting C. patience D. time81. A. especially B. totally C. thus D. far82. A. same B. agreeable C. different D. suitable83. A. unless B. however C. but D. because84. A. move B. get C. share D. take85. A. strange B. hard C. nice D. easyPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: Write an essay in about 120 words on the topic of “What would I wish something for somebody else”. You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Write your essay on the ANWSER SHEET.如果让你帮某人实现一个愿望,你会许什么愿望,你最希望帮助谁?【写作思路】建议依据写作提示进行展开。

广东学位英语考试【真题】及【答案解析】.docx

广东学位英语考试【真题】及【答案解析】.docx

2018 年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析(完整版)Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions : there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1.Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do youthink Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I ’d rather get a dog.B.Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.【答案】 A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知,Donald 认为他宁愿获得一只狗。

2.Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day. Mary:_____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away andbuy a new one.A. That ’s ridiculous.B. That ’s funnyC. That ’s coolD. That ’s great【答案】 B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。

玛丽说:“真有趣,我的手表每天慢十分钟。

”3. Jennifer: It ’s freezing outside! was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That morning._____ I thought this cold front ’s what I read online thisA. I haven’t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather reportD. I should have read the weather report.【答案】 C【解析】“ What happened to the weather report ”意思为“天气预报怎么了”4.Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How areyou Monica: I ’m OK. _____A. You are welcome!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren ’t you happyD. Thank you for asking【答案】 D【解析】由问句“你好吗”,可知回答为“我很好,谢谢询问。

2017年6月广东成人学士学位英语考试试题及选择题答案(参考)_1

2017年6月广东成人学士学位英语考试试题及选择题答案(参考)_1

2017年6月广东成人学士学位英语考试试题及选择题答案2017 年 6 月广东成人学士学位英语考试试题及挑选题答案.doc2013年 6 月广东成人学士学位英语考试试题及挑选题答案英语试卷一 APart I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points)考生须知1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。

试卷一满分为85 分,考试时刻为90 分钟; 试卷二满分为15 分,考试时刻为30 分钟。

2.本试卷一为 A 型试卷,请将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在 A 型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷上或其他类型答题卡上无效。

答题前,请核对试卷一答题卡是否为 A 型卡,若别是,请要求监考人员予以更换。

3.在答题卡上正确的填涂办法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如[A] [-B-] [C] [D] 。

考试须知1.试卷二满分为15 分,考试时刻为30 分钟。

2.试卷二的答案一律用蓝色或黑色墨水笔写在试卷二答题卡指定区域B. Not really.C. It all depends.D. Who knows?2. Clair: Are you coming with us?Douglas: __A __ I 've got to prepare for the test.A.Maybe some other time.B. Well, if you insistC. Who cares?D. I 'd be glad to.E 卷第 1 页共13 页3.Allen: How 's your headache?Jenny: __C ___ The medicine worked wonders.A.Still the same.B. Hate to tell you.C. It 's all gone.D. It 's getting worse.4.Kevin: Is the restaurant any good?Tommy: __A ___ , but you have to try it for yourself.A.I think it 's greatB. Don 't wo rry about it.C. It 's a jokeD. I 've never been there5.John: Why not give me a call tonight?Margret: __D _ Your number again?A. Too late.B. Does it really matter?C. I ' ll be crazy busy.D. I 'll do that.6.Blair: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?Steve: ___A___ Would you like to leave a message?A. He's not in right now.B. I 'll get him for you.C. Hold the line please.D. Mr. What?7.Mike: it 's a great movie. I 'll go with you.the Grice: Great. But we must leave now if you don 't want to missbeginning. Mike: ___D___A. I ' d be glad to.B. How time flies!C. I ' ll be ready.D. What a great idea!8.Teacher: All right. ?Student: It sure did. Thank you so much, professor.A.Can I see you in the next classB. Is it what you want to askC. Have I understood you correctlyD. Did that answer your question9.Jay: How are things going with your mom?Lee: She 's doing great. In every way. __ B____A.How do you know?B. Thank you for asking.C. Is that right?D. You know better.10.Cashier: Okay, that ' ll be $8.55.Customer: __A___.Cashier: Thanks Next!A. Here you goB. Take this wayC. You are rightD. It ' s very nice of you11.Kathy: I hope they have all that staff at the supermarket. Ben: ____ We can also look online for the things we like.E 卷第 2 页共13 页A. It beats me.B. How I can know?C. What 's the point?D. It doesn 't matter if they don 't.12.Lucas: Sorry sweetie, I didn ' t hear you. C__?Mary: Look here, this dress has matching belt and shoes. What do you think?A. Where are youB. How you doingC. What did you sayD. Why are you here13.Mark: Let 's go and sit down for a while. I need to rest and havea drink.Linn: __C ___. I 'm tired too.A.You are rightB. That 's amazingC. Let 's do thatD. We ' ll give it a try14.Boss: Congratulations to your promotion, Jack. Employee: ___B ___, Mr. Anderson. I 'll do my best in the newrole.A.Same hereB. Thank you for your trustC. The honor is mineD. I 'd appreciate it15.Carlo: How much is it for a person for a day?Ben: With lunch, it 's only 60 Euros.Carlo: OK, ___B___.A. it 's too expensiveB. it 's a dealC. forget itD. GoodbyePart II Reading Comprehension (40points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneThe comfort zone is our living, work, and social environments that we have grown accustomed to. It determines the type of friends we make orpeople we associate with. It determines a life style we accept or reject.Young people are very adaptable; they can adjust to changing comfort zones with ease. They can socialize with homeless people in the morning and be equally at ease at a formal banquet in the evening. As we age, the ability to adapt to wide-ranging comfort zones becomes more difficult. Social prejudice narrows the comfort zone range. The comfort zone can be a decision making tool.Comfort zones are directly related to our dreams or goals, which is associated withdaydreaming and then they work their way into reality.The more clearly and vividly we fantasize our dream, the stronger and more real the pictures on the subconscious level will become. Once our subconscious accepts this image and its expectation, it will go to work, searching for a way to bring it into reality. If we feel that these things are too good for us, we will find ways to fail. If, however, we intentionally imagine the change we want, build an expectation of the changeE 卷第 3 页共13 页mentally and emotionally, and we will find ways to acquire dream and, when mentally ready, it will arrive faster than we everthought possible.For some people, problems, suffering, poverty, bad breaks are their comfort zone. They find comfort in finding fault and complaining about their misfortune. The same is true for businesses. Management and workers have grown used to seeing things go wrong and expect them too.Management finds comfort in finding fault with workers and workers and vice versa.Note: If the comfort zone we are seeking is beyond our current income, then, we need to develop a service that has greater value than ourcurrent one. Money, power and influence are not goals; they are rewards ONLY for personal achievement.16.As one grows older, __ .A.one 's comfort zone becomes narrowerB.one finds comfort zone more easilyC.one becomes more sympatheticD.one behaves better in social gathering17.What does “be discontent with our current comfort zone (Para.3) mean?A.Be prepared to realize our dreams.B.Keep dreaming of unrealistic goals.C.Picture our dreams clearly and vividly.D. Be dissatisfied with our present life.18.According to the author, daydreaming _.A.requires a clear goal in mindB.does little good to the pursuit of happinessC.prepares us for meaningful changes in lifeD. wastes our time and energy19.It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that .A. comfort zone may lead to conflictsB. comfort zone is not necessarily positiveC. people tend to find fault with themselvesD. survival is hard in business circle20. By seeking a better comfort zone, people aim to .A. make greater achievingB. make more moneyC. be more influentialD. gain greater powerPassage TwoEntire cultures operate on elaborate systems of indirectness. For example, I discovered in a small research project that mostGreeks assumed that a wife who asked , “Would you like to go to thewas hinting that she wanted to go. They felt that she wouldn 'up if shedidn 't want to go. Furthermore, they felt, she would not state her preference directly because that would sound like a demand. Indirectness was the appropriate means for communicating her E 卷第 4 页共 13 页preference.Japanese culture has developed indirectness to a fine art. For example, a Japanese professor, Harumi Befu, explains the delicateexchange of indirectness required by a simple invitation to lunch. When his friend extended the invitation, Befu first had to determine whether party? ” t。

2017年4月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试广东英语试卷一

2017年4月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试广东英语试卷一

2017年4月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试(广东)英语试卷一Part I D ialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1.Speaker A:I guess I,m addicted to the Internet.Speaker B: So you,d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night.A. I knew it.B. Why, it,s a pity!C. I can,t help it.D. What seems the problem?2.Speaker A: Don,t be sad. I,m sure things will change for the better soon.Speaker B:A. That sounds awful.B. Yes, youre probably right.C. I hope not!D. You are welcome!3.Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here?Speaker B:.A. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. You certainly canD. That’s fun4.Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday?Speaker B:. What kind of party?A. Sounds good.B. Looks nice.C. Seems all right.D. Feels OK.5.Waiter:?Customer: Yes, Ill have a steak, medium rare, with French fries.A.What do you want to eatB.Have you decided what to have yetC.Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD.Excuse me, but who'd like to order6.Speaker A: I've just heard the news about your test. Well done!Speaker B:.A. Don,t mention itB. Thank youC. Oh no! It was awfulD. Oh, it might be easy7.Speaker A: Let,s come back to our talk.Speaker B: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.A. What did I say?B. I forgot the time.C. Where was I?D. I have no idea.8.Speaker A: Why don,t we play basket ball this weekend?Speaker B:.A. That’s a brilliant ideaC. Glad you could make it9.Speaker A: I,d like a beer.Speaker B: Certainly sir,—A. I’ll take it.C. did you have a busy day? B. Sounds like an excellent jobD. I’m sure it isn’t so badB. what can I get you?D. I’ll get that straight away.10.Speaker A: Thank you for your time and effort to make my visit a success.Speaker B:.A. Don,t say thanksB. Don,t be so politeC. You are so politeD. I t,s my pleasure11.Speaker A: I quit my job yesterday.Speaker B: Why??Speaker A: No, I just got tired of doing the same thing again and again.A. Is it boringB. Are you sureC. Did something happenD. Are you serious12.Speaker A: I love swimming in a lake. It,s so much better than the ocean.Speaker B:! I like to swimming in a pool.A. So whatB. Good for meC. Me tooD. I don,t13.Speaker A: I met up with Jane today.Speaker B: Really?A. How is she doing?B. Come on.C. No wonder.D. Is that right?14.Speaker A: Hello, Shawinigan Water & Power Company, how may I help you?Speaker B:A.Hello. Can you tell me your name?B.I'm calling about my electricity bill.C.May I have your account number?D.OK, thank you for your help.15.Speaker A: I,d like to share with you what,s in my mind.Speaker B:.A. I,m all earsB. Thank you for your timeC. It,s up to youD. I,d rather notPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneBig data can be defined as information that is too big or complex to be contained or processed by any one machine or person.As a student at the University of Sussex, Julian Dailly had two majors —English and philosophy. When he completed his studies, Dailly wondered how he would ever earn a living in a world filled with machines and technology. Now, he is part of the big data industry that includes Google and Facebook.Dailly,s research company, Monar Consulting, started three years ago with five employees. The company,s earnings have increased by 25% each year. It now employs 90 people. “What we do here is we try to discover whafs meaningful for people and link that to their economic behavior,” Dailly said.He noted the importance of working with people with different skills. “We have people from traditional research backgrounds, in addition to some in social sciences, economics, people from tech backgr ounds, and sales people,” Dailly said.Companies like Dailly's employ recent college graduates. The industry profits from the ideas of these young men and women. New forms of data also make it possible for some observers to predict the future. They are more valuable to companies and companies than the traditional forms of recording or reporting."We have access to the core information inside people's heads," Dailly said. "They tell you what people are going to do as opposed to what they've done. That helps people take proper action in advance. This makes it much more useful for strategy."Julian Dailly dismisses concerns th at computers have finally taken control of our daily lives. “Some may worry that humans will be allowed to be replaced by machines. I think it,s a fantasy.” 16. Dailly has an education background of.A. engineeringB. artsC. sciencesD. business17.Dailly,s company focuses on business in.A. marketing strategyB. machine sellingC. staff trainingD. big data research18.The company,s staff is characterized by all the following EXCEPT.A. fresh ideasB. young ageC. mixed education backgroundsD. rich experience in the field19.The company is aimed at making use of the information to help people.A. take predictive actionB. remember the pastC. learn from each otherD. stick to the tradition20.According to Dailly, the idea that humans may be replaced by machines.A. is a wise warningB. is pure imaginationC. may come trueD. needs further studyPassage TwoA new record for the oldest woman to run a marathon has been set, but it may not stand for more than a year: Harriette Thompson, 92, said that she hasn,t ruled out running the Rock ‘n' Roll Marathon in San Diego again next year. Harriette finished in 7 hours, 24 minutes, 36 seconds, the BBC reports, coming close to the over -90 record of 7 hours, 7minutes, and 42 seconds she set in 2014, despite having a very difficult year between marathons. "I couldn't train very well because my husband was very ill and I had to be with him for some time and then when he died in January I had some treatments on my leg," Thompson, who was in her 70s when she ran her first marathon, tells the AP. "I was just really thrilled that I could finish today."At 92 years and 65 days old, Thompson is 46 days older than Gladys Burrill was when Burrill finished the 2010 Honolulu Marathon. “I can,t believe I made it,” Thompson tells the Charlotte Observer. “I was really tired at one point. Around Mile 21, I was going up a hill and it was like a mountain, and I I was thinking, 'This is sort of crazy at my age. can't do it.' But then I felt better coming down the hill. And my son Brenny kept feeding me all these wonderful carbohydrates (碳水化合物)that kept me going."Thompson-whose parents, three brothers, and husband all died of cancer-tells the Observer that the San Diego marathon,s fundraising for the Leukemia (白血病)Society is what inspired her to run and may even bring her back again next year.21.What does Thompson say about the San Diego marathon next year?A. She may not be able to be there.B. She hasn,t thought ab out it.C. She is sure to take part in it.D. She is likely to run again.22.When did Thompson set her first over-90 marathon record?A. In 2010.B. In 2012.C. In 2014.D. In 2016.23.What did Thompson mainly do in that difficult year?A.She took care of her husband.B.She hurt her leg and had to rest.C.She received some new training.D.She traveled around her family.24.During this year,s marathon, Thompson.A.ran faster than last timeB.once considered giving upC.was confident she could make itD.could hardly move in the end25.What inspired Thompson to run the marathon?A.Setting her son a good example.B.Setting new marathon records.C.Raising money for cancer treatment.D.Living up to her own promise.Passage ThreeBefore the grass has thickened on the roadside and leaves have started growing on the trees is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing gum and the ditches are full of discarded fast food packets. Years ago I remember traveling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bags and discarded bottles. Nowadays, Britain seemsto look at least as bad. What has gone wrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in the undergrowth (下层灌木)for years.It is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot. However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed beforeit could draw breath, leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined action, both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know that people respond to their environment. If things around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded by rubbish, they behave like rubbish. Now, much of Britain looks pretty dirty. What will it look likein five years?26.What might be the best title for the passage?A. Plastic Bags.B. Environment Protection.C. Dirty Britain.D. Rubbish Disposal.27.The plastics industry in Britain protested because.A. a tax was proposed on non-recyclable carrier bagsB.supermarkets no longer gave away plastic bagsC.they were blamed for causing plastic pollutionD.the government did not support them28.The expression “sliding downhill”(Para. 4) means “”.A.working hard to reduce rubbishB.producing more plastic bagsC.encouraging people to use plastic bagsD.making things worse by taking no action29.Which of the following best describes the author,s outlook on the environment?A. Optimistic.B. Confused.C. Concerned.D. Indifferent.30.The purpose of the article is to.A.encourage the public to take action against rubbishB.discourage people from supporting the plastics industryC.call on the government to protect the environmentD.encourage supermarkets to give away recyclable bagsPassage FourThose who work in the Netherlands often feel that a lot of time is wasted in discussions that lead to nothing. There are often meetings with documents, an agenda and a chairman. All those present will have their say, after which their remarks are discussed.He who decides to skip a meeting though he has nothing more urgent to attend to, will find it unwise. The interacting that takes place during a meeting is very important for the general process. He who does not appear is saying that he does not think the subject is sufficiently important, or that he apparently does not take his colleagues seriously. Furthermore, he might miss some of the essential information that may become evident during the meeting. Those who are present show an interest in the problems of their colleagues. They supply questions, rather than commands, and thus declare themselves “co-responsible”. The Dutch, in their final conclusions, like to use such metaphors as “We are all in one line” or “Our noses are pointing in the same direction again”.If you present a decision, you will find that everyone has something to say about it and has questions to ask. This is why the Dutch will not be quick to present something as the only correct solution. The advantage to this approach is that such a meeting will often lead to genuine suggestions for improvement on certain aspects of a plan. As a result, the plan will be a joint approach.This time-consuming and seemingly useless process helps colleagues become a team. The amount of time that is lost around the table is more than what made up for inefficiency, once everyone goes back to work. Statistics show Dutch employees are among the world leaders when it comes to work productivity.31.According to Paragraph 1, meetings in Dutch companies seem to.A.be held usually for important issuesB.waste a lot of time in fruitless discussionsC.enable employees to know each other betterD.be good occasions for employees to show their talent32.To Dutch employees, one who is absent from a meeting.A.does not take his colleagues seriouslyB.may have something more urgent to doC.does not miss much critical informationD.may have nothing to say at the meeting33.According to Paragraph 3, why can,t Dutch employees come to a quick decision?A.People are constantly in dispute.B.An idea usually undergoes a full discussion.C.Suggestions often lead nowhere.D.People often forget the aims of meetings.34.What does the last paragraph tell us?A.Many leaders in the world are Dutch.B.Dutch employees are highly productive.C.Dutch companies are the most successful in the world.D.Dutch employees work hardest in the world.35.The author,s attitude towards the Dutch meeting is quite.A. unclearB. negativeC. positiveD. neutralPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET .36.Your house is always so neat-how do you it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adoptD. build37.You look well. The air and sea foods in Hawaii must you.A. agree aboutB. agree toC. agree onD. agree with38.How the president this effective solution to the problem remains unknown.A. put up withB. came up withC. caught up withD. kept up with39.The Somali robbers7 attacks on the sea urged all nations to take immediate action.A. freshB. freeC. frequentD. fluent40.She got so well prepared that she passed the challenging test.A. at mostB. with luckC. with easeD. at best41.Everybody was touched word after hearing her moving story.A. withB. withoutC. beyondD. to42.You,d sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD. in the direction of43.Your understanding of the theory is satisfactory. You must read more after class.A. far fromB. up toC. along withD. so far44.Be quick,you,ll miss your flight.A. otherwiseB. unlessC. andD. rather45.If you are about other teaching methods, we,ll discuss them later.A. interestedB. curiousC. anxiousD. impressed46.The number of college graduates going into business-related fields has increased.A. shortlyB. partlyC. sharplyD. mostly47.I my experiment report all the morning and haven,t finished yet.A. writeB. was writingC. have writtenD. have been writing48.There are forty students in our class, most of are from big cities.A. themB. usC. whomD. who49.I still remember the day we first met, during my first visit to the town.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in that50.—I forgot my phone on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.一How unbelievable! I mean, it have been lost.A. willB. mightC. shouldD. must51.I,ll let yo u know as soon as he back.A. will comeB. comesC. should comeD. come52.At no time in the whole building.A. smoking is permittedB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. be smoking permitted53.Today we have of listening to two very unusual men.A. privilegeB. rightC. powerD. advantage54.The ceremony will be broadcast on television.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively55.Homework should not be used as a of controlling children.A. meaningB. meanC. meansD. medium56.What the secretary suggests to Mr. Brown is well worth.A. consideringB. consideredC. considerD. to be considered57.I have a new computer from the supplier.A. requestedB. askedC. orderedD. demanded58.The book gives you a good of what life was like in Japan in the 19th century.A. paintingB. drawingC. portraitD. photo59.It has made me much more to the needs of the disabled.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. safeD. secure60.He ate some poisonous mushrooms with serious.A. resultsB. impactsC. outcomesD. consequences61.Try she might, Sue couldn,t get the door open.A. whatB. thatC. likeD. as62.It was quite a long time I realized what had happened to the old man.A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. before63.Try she might, Sue couldn,t get the door open.A. whatB. thatC. likeD. as64.It was quite a long time I realized what had happened to the old man.A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. before65.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,the behavior of animals depends on instinct.A. soB. whereasC. unlessD. that66.The of her paper published in “Scientific American” is animal life in rainforests.A. topicB. structureC. logicD. idea67.Twins often complain that people tend to treat them as a pair,as individuals.A. rather thanB. better thanC. less thanD. worse than68.It is a beautiful old house, but the broken windows its appearance.A. improveB. ruinC. changeD. prove69.The researchers believe that the mice eating the special will grow twice as fast.A. dietB. menuC. orderD. dish70.The museum called in an expert to if the painting was a fake.A. criticizeB. praiseC. determineD. describe71.The speech contest will give him an opportunity to his talent.A. denyB. decideC. differD. demonstrate72.Are you sure you have enough resources to this project?A. carry outB. bring aboutC. lead toD. put on73.the introduction, the professor explained the major concept that would be covered in the class.A. ByB. LikeC. ForD. In74.We kept our distance from the hunter and his game disturb the hunt.A. so as not toB. so as to notC. so that not toD. so that to not75.Whether at home at work, Tom always works hard to make good use of his time.A. plusB. andC. orD. norPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions:There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Researchers in Britain are telling schools that children should be doing more learning outdoors. The researchers say there is currently too 76 focus on sitting in classroom to pass exams. They say outdoor learning is 77 for students , social skills, health and development. It also 78 their quality of life. There have been five major reports over the past decade that stress the need for students to learn outdoors and experience nature more. The researchers say that schools are not taking the 79 of these reports. They say outdoor learning is 80 the decline in Britain. The researchers want Britain's government to act to put outdoor learning on the curriculum of all schools.The report is from researchers at the University of Plymouth. It says there are many benefits of outdoors learning for children. One advantage is 81 it builds confidence in children as they experience things that were 82 for their parents, like climbing trees. Another advantage is that it makes children more 83 of the environment and teaches them to 84 nature. There are also health benefits as children exercise more 85 sitting in a classroom or being at home with video games.76. A. much B. many C. few D. little77. A. strange B. important C. exciting D. surprising78. A. widens B. completes C. improves D. weakens79. A. action B. attention C. advice D. notice80.A. on B. in C. at D. for81. A. which B. that C. how D. when82. A. normal B. magic C. strong D. clever83. A. afraid B. frightened C. aware D. careful84. A. admire B. respect C. build D. provide85. A. in case B. by far C. instead of D. as for英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic of “Why do people like/dislikes iPh”n Y&u should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.苹果公司的iPhone是全球最知名手机之一。

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案解析

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案解析

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题I.Reading COmPrehenSiOnPaSSage 1SinCe its founding in 1948, MCDOnald, S has grown from a family burger (汉堡包)Stand to a global fast-food ChainJ With more than 30, 000 IOCatiOnS in 118 COUntrieS・With 58 million daily CUStOmerS WOrldWide, MCDOnald t S is now SO UbiqUitOUS around the globe that The ECOnOmiSt PUbIiSheS a global ranking Of currencies' PUrChaSing POWer based On the PriCeS Charged at the IOCaI MCDOnaId, s, CalIed the Big MaC IndeX (Li无霸扌旨数)・That, S not to Say that every nation CarrieS the Same menu items: ChOiCeS Vary WideIy depending OrI IOCatiOn. SOme ASian IOCatiOnS SerVe fried ShrimP in a Big MaC roll, WhiIe MCDOnaId" S in India doesn, t SerVe beef at all, relying instead On burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans・NOt everyone in the WOrld has been happy to greet ROnaId MCDOnald When he moves to town ・Many See MCDOnald,SaSa SymbOI Of AmeriCan economic and CUItUraI ChaUViniSnI (沙文主义),and EUrOPean nations in PartiCUlar have VieWed AmeriCan-StyIe fast food as an insult to their national food・ A FrenCh farmer, JOSe Bove, became SOmething Of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group Of PeOPIe destroyed a MCDOnald, S Under COnSt:TUCtiOn to PrOteSt globalization and "bad food・"The next year, a bomb exploded in a FrenCh MCDOnald t s, killing a 27-year~old employee・(76)(76)NO OIIe claimed :TeSPonSibility・BUt regardless Of Whether you Iike their food Or their policies, MCDOnaId, S is StilI Widely Seen as One Of the true PiOneerS Of PeaCefUI globalization.1.ACCOrding to the passage, WhiCh Of the following StatementS is NOT TRUE・A.McDonald'S WaS founded in 1948・B.McDonald' S has OPened its restaurants in every City Of the WOrld・C.McDonald' S has OVer 30,OOO IOCatiOnS in the WOrId now.D・ MCDOnaler S WaS Very SmalI in SCaIe in the beginning・2.The WOrd UbiqUitOUS in ParagraPh 2 is most IikeIy to mean __________ ・A.Very CrOWdedB. Very dean3.FrOm ParagraPh 2, We Can COnCIUde that ________ ・A.McDonald' S designs its menu to SUit the IOCal PeOPIeB.πdllions Of young adults got their first job With MCDOnaId* SC.the MCDOnaId? S menu StiCkS to Old-fashioned favorites SUCh as the Big MaCD・ the IOW PriCeS MCDOnald t S bring tens Of millions Of PeOPIe through its doors every day4.What did JOSe BOVe and his PeOPIe do in 1999 to PrOteSt against MCDOnald, SA.They OrganiZed a Strike・B.They PrOteSted OUtSide a MCDOnaId* s.C.They refused to go to a newly-built MCDOnaId, s.D.They destroyed a MCDOnaId' S Under COnStrUCtiOn.5.In ___ , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack On a MCDOnaId, S restaurant inFranCe・A.1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001PaSSage 2Jim ThOrPe WaS a NdtiVe AmeriCan. He WaS born in 1888 in an Indian TerritOry (印第安人保护区)that is now OkIahOma・ Like most NatiVe AmeriCan ChiIdren then, he Iiked to fish, hunt, SWiiIIJ and PIay games OUtdOOrS・(76)He was healthy and strong, but he had Very Iittle formal education. In 1950, Jim ThOrPe WaS named the greatest AmeriCan football Player・ He WaS also an OIymPiC gold medal Winner・ BUt ThOrPe had many tragedies in his Iife・Jim had a twin brother WhO died Wherl he WaS nine years OId・ By the time he WaS 16, his mother and father Were also dead・ Jinl then Went to a SPeCiaI SChOOI in PennSyIVania for NatiVe AmeriCan Children. There, he Iearned to read and Write and also began to PIay SPOrts. Jinl WaS poor, SO he Ieft SChOOI for two years to earn SOme money. DUring this time, he PIayed On a baseball team. (77) The team Paid him only S15 & Week・ SOOn he returned to SChOOI to COmPlete his education. Jim WaS a Stdr athlete(运动员)in SeVeraI SPOrts, including baseball, running and footbal 1. He WOn10.many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for footbal1. In many games, he SCOred all Or most Of the POintS for his team.Irl 1912, When Jiin ThOrPe WaS 24 years old, he became Part Of the U. S Ob r mPiC team. He COmPeted in two Very difficult events: the Perltathlon and the decathion. BOth require great ability and Strength ・ The PentathIOn has five track and field events, including the IOng jump and the 1, 500~meter race ・ The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, With running, jumping, and throwing COnteStS ・PeOPIe thought it WaS impossible for an athlete to COmPete in both the PentathIOn and the decathion. SO everyone WaS SUrPriSed When ThOrPe WOn gold medals in both events. Wherl the King Of SWeden PreSented ThOrPe With his two gold medals, he SaidJ "Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the WOrld ・'' ThOrPe WaS a SimPIe and honest man. He just answered, u Thanks, King ・ M6. FrOm the PaSSage We Iearn that JinI ThOrPe WaS born in ____________ ・A. IndiaB. PennSyIVaniaC. OkIahOnId D ・ SWeden7. AeCOrding to the passage, most AmeriCan Indian Chilciren IOVed all the following EXCEPT ______ ■A.In 1912, ThOrPe Went back to finish his COlIege education. B.ThOrPe WOn two gold medals in the 1912 OIymPiC GameS ・ C.ThOrPe OnCe PIayed On a baseball team for money. D. In 1950, ThOrPe WaS named the greatest AmeriCan football player.A. fishingB. huntingC. SWinImingD. Singing8. Jim ThOrPe Started to PIay SPOrtS ________A.before he WaS nine years Old ・ C. When he WaS 24 years OldB. When he WaS 16 years OId D. before his ParentS PaSSed away 9. The WOrd decathlon in ParagraPh 3 PrObably means A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field eventsWhiCh Of the flowingis NOT TRUEPaSSage 3It Can be really frustrating(使人沮丧的)for an OVerWeight PerSOn to go to a gym and WOrk OUt With a POSitiVe attitude・ AlI One has to do is WaIk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, SWeating, "skinny” members・ SOmetimeS they Stare at those Of US WhO are J well, Zaftig・ It is easy to See the judgment behind their eyes・ WhO WantS to PUt UP With thatMany PeOPIe are SeIf-COnSCiOUS Of their bodies and feel isolated When joining WOrkOUt CIaSSeS Or WhiIe exercising, especially if they are Iarger than most Of the OtherS in the group・ NOW the fitness industry is finally Paying attention. POPUIar gyms are Cdtering(迎合)to OVerWeight and Weight COnSCiOUS CUStOmerS by dedicating areas Where the U Skinny V PeOPIe are not allowed・There are even gyms Or PrOgramS that require members to be at IeaSt 50 POUndS OVerWeight to PartiCiPate・TrainerS recommended functional fitness as a PraCtiCaI goal, rather than SiX-PaCk abs (六块腹肌)・(79)They Often USe text messages to Stay in toUCh With CUStOnιers・Ofterl at these SPeCialiZed g>τns, the trainers are OVerWeight themselves, Or WOrking On their OWn Weight goals, and this Can help those PeOPIe With anxiety CaUSed by POOr body image・The equipment has been designed for USe by Iarger PeOPIe・Wider seats, more cushioning, no IlIirrOrSJ and tinted(有色的)WindOWS for privacy, are all important ChangeS ・(80) HOPefUIly these tyPeS Of gyms will SUeCeSSfUIly grow in numbers in the future・The idea is a Very SimPle and POtentially POPUIar One・ If it helps those Of US WhO are bigger exercise more and improve OUr fitness IeVeIJ it? s a SteP in the right direction.11.The WOrd zaftig in ParagraPh 1 is CIOSeSt in meaning to _____________ ・A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. POIite12.We Can infer from the first two ParagraPhS that __________________ ・A.most Iarge gym ChainS really Want members to ShOW UP frequentlyB.overweight PeOPIe are Often frustrated and PUShed away by traditional gym industryC.regular gyms dont accept OVerWeight PeOPle to PartiCiPate in their PrOgramSD.OVerWeight PeOPIe have to Pay extra to WOrk OUt in a gym13.What is the training goal in the gyms Catering to OVerWeight membersA. TO achieve functional fitness・B. TO build SiX-PaCk abs・C.TO IOOk Iike a fitness mode 1.D. TO be able to run IOng distances・14.AS for the gyms Catering to OVerWeight members, WhiCh Of the following StatementS is NOT TRUEA.The machines are designed for Iarger PeOPIe・B.Tinted WindOWS are USed to ensure extra PriVaCy・C.There are Iarger mirrors On the WalIS・D.The training goals are more realistic・15.WhiCh Of the following is the best title for the PaSSageA.Imp:TOVing Women' S Self-COnfidenCe through EXerCiSeSB.The TraditiOnaI Gym IndUStry IS LOSing ItS CUStOmerSC.The FitneSS IndUStry IS LOOk for NeW DireCtiOnSD.SPeCiaIiZatiOn GymS DeSigned for OVerWeight PeOPle16. Wherl BilI Came in, With my friends.A. WilI talkB. talkC. WdS talkingD. have talked17. JOhn made her him everything about her PIan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. LUCy goes to SChOOI by bike every day, SheA. doesB. doesn' tC. isD. isn' t19. I Can help Whether We ShOUld go WithOUt raincoats.20. NeVer in her Iife _____ in SUCh an important PartyJ Where She SaW SO many POP StarS ・A. LiSa took PartB. did LiSa take PartC. LiSa WaS taken PartD. WdS LiSa taken Part21. The young man, _met US at the StatiOn yesterday, WilI ShOW US around the CamPUS this morning ・A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately _ Luke , S father from the CrOWd because they two IOOked Iike eachOther SO much ・A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28. A friendly relationship betWeen two COUntries is Often based On _______ respect, trust and UnderStanding ・A. IOVelyB. mutualC. bold D ・ StriCt29. Mr. BrOWn isn't in the OffiCe now, but you Can __________ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. IedVe30. The boy gave an exciting ______ Of his adventures On the island, WhiCh attracted A. WOnder B. to WOnder C. WOndering D. WOndered22. 23. 24. 25. 26. A. WhO B. that I am not SUre A. a; a BeIieVe A. fast B. it Or B. C. WhiCh D. WhOSeWhether NeW YOrk isa; the not, Mike faster They Ieft LOndOn A in B. On Jim can , t go to A. in SPite OfWith the biggest City in C. the; the D. the; aruns WOrld Or not. than all the Other boys in his class.C. fastestD. more fastfor NeW YOrk C. atD. Of SChOOI todayB. in front Of the morning Of SePtember 10.C. because OfD. far from Of a COmPUter, One Can do What WaS impossible in the past.A. Wherl taken drugsB. When taking drugsa Iarge audience.A. OPiniOnB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the Car ・ There'S enough ______ for you.A. roomB. SeatC. SPOt D ・ area32. HiS face IOOkS _____ but I can't remember Where I met him.33. We must make _____ OUr minds Where to go for OUr VaCatiOn this winter.A. OUtB. UPC. for D ・ in34. China is rich in IIdtUral resources, but they are not evenly _________A. dismissedB. COntribUtedC . disturbed D. distributed 35. Taken in time, the medicine Can beQUite •A. effectiveB. affectedC. efficientD. SUffiCient 36. The ?edition Of the dictionary is far better than the PreViOUS OneS ・ A. Iate B. IateIy C. Idtest D. laSting37. Big WaVeS turned ______ the boat, CaUSing many PeOPle to fall into water.41. ____ , follow the directions On the bottle carefully.A. alikeB. familiarC. IikeD. SimilarA. UPB. downC. inD. OVer38. On reaching home I discovered that I my keys at the office.39. A. Ieft B. have Ieft C. WaS Ieft D. had IeftBy the time She IeaVeS the Stage next month,She for SiXty years. A. WilI have PerfOrmed B. has PerfOrmed C. WiII be PerfOrlning D. WillPerfOrm40. I appreciated to your SChOOI to give a lecture. A. to be invitedinvited B. to have invited C. having invited D. being45. ____ She IikeS the PreSent is not Clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhiChD. WhetherIII. 挑错 IdentifiCation.,together [with] his friends, [are] PIanning a trip [to] the beach Lat] theVaCatiO n.A B C D47. [Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the Iibrary EandZ borrowed anOther [one]. AB C D 48. I [don ,t] feelIike [going out] now: Γ m not USed [to have a walk] [after dark]・AB C D 49. I [don ,t know]What [was happened] [to him] Wherl he Went home [alone]. A B CDthink [that] impossible [for] them [to WOrk out] those math PrObIemS Within [such] a ShOrt time ・A BC D51. [It] is Very important [for] the StrOng man [to know] that [whatever StrOngZ he is 42. Mr. SnIithbe in the bookstore because I SaW him in his OffiCe a moment ago. 43. 44. A. must notB. can'tC. mdy notD. needn' t The PIantS WOUldA. had WateredAlI the evidenceA. WhiChhave grown all B. Watered POinted to the B. thatC. right if She them properly. C. has Watered COnCIUSiOnD. WaterS he WaS guilty. D. SOhe CannOt be the StrOngeSt・52. TnI [still] UnabIe [to. make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] WOrrieS me a IOt・A B C53. ThOUgh DiCk is [five years OIdl this COming week, [but] he is [still] UnabIe [to SPeak]・B C D54. [The more] Iearned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he USUalIy [is]・reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.四、完形填空SOme PeOPIe think Of Iife as a game・ There are SilniIaritieS between Iife and games: both Can be played, both have rules, and both turn OUt WinnerS and IOSerS・There are differences _56_ the two, however・ GameS make you _57_ away from life; the more you play, the IeSS you Pay _58_ to the more important things in Iife・Irl life, you get OnIy One ChanCe to Play・ When your Iife is over, the game is OVer・Life is not a game・ Life is the _59_ thing・ Life is UnPrediCtabIe (不直总预测的);you Can PIay it right and StilI is not always fair; One WrOng move Or One bad ChOiCe may _61_ too many SUCh moves Or ChOiCeS in Iife・ Take a ChanCe With your Iife and it COUld be the IaSt ChanCe you get・ Life isn t always fun, but it Can be if you decide to make it that _62_・—63_, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don, t engage _64_ risky behavior ・"Think _65_the things you do and the things you ShOUIdn, t do. DOn t t Play With your Iife in the following POintS・DOiV t PIay With your Safety. Don't ignore PrOVen Safety measures・ Safety measures and Safety equipment have One purpose: to _66_ you Safe・ _67_ your Seat belt When you drive a car; Wear a helmet (头盔)When you _68_ a motorcycle・ YOUr Safety is in your _69_・DOrf t PIay With money. YOU Can make your money _70_ Or you Can throw it all away. Don't Pay With a Credit Card if you don' t have the money to Pay _71_ the bill WherlLearn how to _75_ your money.C. betweenD. amongC. ChangeD ・ thinkC. importanceD. VaCatiOn C .false D. realC. PaSSD. earnC. CaUSeD. ariseC. hopeD. WdyC. AISOD. BUtC. inD. toC. besideD. downC. gainD. reachC. PreteStD. resistC. moveD. rideC. handsD. SightSC. graspD. growC. WithD. OUtC. makingD. takingC. highD. bigC. instructionD. OffendC. COnSiderD. OVerlOOkyou financially for the rest Of your life. 56. A beyond B. besides57. A engage B. turn 58. A attention B. resistance 59. A PrOUd B. ShOrt 60. A IOSe B. SUCCeed 61. A awake B. Permit 62. A energy B. trip 63. A BeSideS B. ThUS 64. A at B. OUt 65. A about B. With 66. A turn B. keep 67. A fasten B. PreVent 68. A get B. Sit 69. A gloves B. areas 70. A intend B. ShOrten 71. A at B. for 72. A make B. take 73. A SmalI B. ShOrt 74. A develop B. extend 75. APrOmOteB. manageOf dollars ・ SaVe more, and you ,11 have more. it COmeS ・ SaVe SOme Of your money ・ Think twice before _72_ a purchase, no matter how _73_ it is. SkiP (省去)the CUP Of COffee Or the Can Of SOda each day, and SaVe the money youWOUId have SPent ・ In just a few years, you WilI have SaVed thousandsThe habits you _74_ today WilI affectV.翻译TranSIation:英译汉(76)He WaS healthy and strong, but he had Very Iittle formal education.(77)The team Paid him OnIy $15 a Week・(78)No One CIaimed responsibility・(79)They Ofterl USe text messages to Stay in touch With CUStOmerS・(80)HOPefUlIy these types Of gyms WilI SUCCeSSfUlIy grow in numbers in the future. AnSWer:76.他健康强壮,但是却儿乎没受过正规教育。

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2017年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷(2017 年广东省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位(外国语水平考试))英语试卷一1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet.Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity!C. I can't help it.D. What seems to be the problem?2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon.Speaker B: ______.A. That sounds awful.B. Yes you're probably right.C. I hope not!D. You are welcome!3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here?Speaker B: _______A. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. You certainly canD. That's fun4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party?Speaker A: It's a birthday party.A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels OK5. Waiter: ______?Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries.A. What do you want to eatB. Have you decided what to do yetC. Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD. Sorry, but who'd like to order6. Speaker A: I’ve just heard the news about your test. Well done! Speaker B:_____.A. Don't mention itB. Thank youC. Oh no! It was awfulD. Oh it might be easy7. Speaker A: Let's come back to our talk.______Speaker B: You were talking about your trip to South Africa. A. What did I say? B. I forgot the time.C. Where was I?D. I have no idea.8. Speaker A: Why don't we play basketball this weekend? Speaker B:______.A. That's a brilliant ideaB. Sounds like an excellent jobC. Glad you could make itD. I'm sure it isn't so bad9. Speaker A: I'd like a beer.Speaker B: Certainly sir, ______A. I'll take it.B. what can I get you?C. did you have a busy day?D. I'll get that straight away.10. Speaker A: Thank you for your time and effort to make my visit a success.Speaker B:_______.A. Don't say thanksB. Don't be so politeC. You are so politeD. It's my pleasure11. Speaker A: I quit my job today, honey.Speaker B: Why? __?Speaker A: No, I just got tired of doing the same thing again and again.A.Is it boringB. Are you sureC. Did something happenD. Are you serious12. Speaker A: I love swimming in a lake It's so much better than the ocean.Speaker B:______! I like to swim in a pool.A. So whatB. Good for meC. Me tooD. I don't13. Speaker A: I met up with Jane today.Speaker B: Really?A. How is she doing?B. Come on.C. No wonder.D. Is that right?14. Speaker A: Hello, Shawinigan Water & Power Company, how may I help you?Speaker B: ______A. Hello. Can you tell me your name?B. I'm calling about my electricity bill.C. May I have your account number?D. OK, thank you for your help.15. Speaker A: I'd like to share with you what's in my mind.Speaker B:______A. I'm all earsB. Thank you for your timeC. It's up to youD. I'd rather notPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANS H ER SHEET.Passage OneBig data can be defined as information that is too big or complex tobe contained or processed by any one machine or person. As a student at the University of Sussex, Julian Dailly had two majors –English and philosophy. When he completed his studies, Dailly wondered how he would ever earn a living in a world filled with machines and technology. Now, he is part of the big data industry that includes Google and Facebook.Dailly's research company, Morar Consulting, started three years ago with five employees. The company's earnings have increased by 25 % each year. It now employs 90 people. "What we do here is we try to discover what's meaningful for people and Link that to their economic behavior,” Dailly said.He noted the importance of working with people with different skills. "We have people from traditional research backgrounds, in addition to some in social sciences, economics, people from tech backgrounds, and sales people," Dailly said.Companies like Dailly's employ recent college graduates. The industry profits from the ideas of these young men and women. New forms of data also make it possible for some observers to predict the future. They are more valuable to companies than the traditional forms of data recording or reporting."We have access to the core information inside people's heads," Dailly said. "They tell you what people are going to do as opposed towhat they've done. That helps people take proper action in advance. This makes it much more useful for strategy." Julian Dailly dismisses concerns that computers have finally taken control of our daily lives. "Some may worry that humans will be allowed to be replaced by machines. I think it'sa fantasy."16. Dailly has an education background of ______.A. engineeringB. artsC. sciencesD. business17. Dailly's company focuses on businesses in ______.A. marketing strategyB. machine sellingC. staff trainingD. big data research18. The company's staff is characterized by all the following EXCEPT ______.A. fresh ideasB. young ageC. mixed education backgroundsD. rich experience in the field19. The company is aimed at making use of the information to help people ______.A. take predictive actionB. remember the pastC. learn from each otherD. stick to the tradition20. According to Dailly, the idea that humans may be replaced bymachines ______.A.is a wise warningB. is pure imaginationC. may come trueD. needs further studyPassage TwoA new record for the oldest woman to run a marathon has been set, but it may not stand for more than a year Hariette Thompson, 92, said that she hasn't ruled out running the Rock'n' Roll Marathon in San Diego again next year. Hariette finished in 7 hours, 24 minutes, 36 seconds, the BBC reports, coming close to the over-90 record of 7 hours, 7 minutes, and 42 seconds she set in 2014, despite having a very difficult year between marathons. "I couldn't train very well because my husband was very ill and I had to be with him for some time, and then when he died in January I had some treatments on my leg," Thompson, who was in her 70s when she ran her first marathon,Tells the AP."I was just really thrilled that I could finish today.At 92 years and 65 days old, Thompson is 46 days older than Gladys Burrill was when Burill finished the 2010 Honolulu Marathon. “I can't believe I made it,” Thompson tells the Charlotte Observer. "I was really tired at one point. Around Mile 2 1, I was going up a hill and it was like a mountain, and I was thinking, 'This is sort of crazy at my age. I can't do it'. But then I felt better coming down the hill. And my son Brenny kept feeding me all these wonder (碳水化合物)that kept me going.”Thompson—whose parents, three brothers, and husband all died of cancer-tells the Observer that the San Diego marathon's fundraising for the Leukemia (白血病) Society is what inspired her to run and may even bring her back again next year.21. What does Thompson say about the San Diego marathon next year?A. She may not be able to be thereB. She hasn't thought about itC. She is sure to take part in it.D. She is likely to run again.22. When did Thompson set her firs over-90 marathon record?A. In2010.B. In2012.C. In2014.D. In2016.23. What did Thompson mainly do in that difficult year?A. She took care of her husband.B. She hurt her leg and had to rest.C. She received some new training.D. She traveled around with her family.24. During this year's marathon, Thompson ______.A. ran faster than last timeB. once considered giving upC. was confident she could make itD. could hardly move in the end25. What inspired Thompson to run the marathon?A. Setting her son a good example.B. Setting new marathon recordC. Raising money for cancer treatmentD. Living up to her own promise.Passage ThreeBefore the grass has thickened on the roadsides and leaves have started growing on the trees is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing gum and the ditches are full of discarded fast food packets. Years ago I remember traveling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bags and discarded bottles. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gone wrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in the undergrowth(下层灌木) for years.It is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot However, it is not as it there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. Theplastics industry protested, of course. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath, leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined action, both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know that people respond to their environment. If things around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded by rubbish, they behave like rubbish. Now, much of Britain looks pretty dirty. What will it look like in five years?26. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Plastic BagsB. Environment ProtectionD. Rubbish Disposal C. Dirty Britain27. The plastics industry in Britain protested because ______.A. a tax was proposed on non-recyclable carrier bagsB. supermarkets no longer gave away plastic bagsC. they were blamed for causing plastic pollutionD. the government did not support them28. The expression "sliding downhill" (Para.4) probably means"______”A. working hard to reduce rubbishB. producing more plastic bagsC. encouraging people to use plastic bagsD. making things worse by taking no action29. Which of the following best describes the author's outlook on the environment?A. Optimistic.B. Confused.C. Concerned.D. Indifferent.30. The purpose of the article is to ______.A. encourage the public to take action against rubbishB. discourage people from supporting the plastics industryC. call on the government to protect the environmentD. encourage supermarkets to give away recyclable bagsPassage FourThose who work in the Netherlands often feel that a lot of time is wasted in discussions that lead to nothing. There are often meetings with documents, an agenda, and a chairman. All those present will have their say, after which their remarks are discussed.He who decides to skip a meeting though he has nothing more urgent to attend to, will find it unwise. The interacting that takes place during a meeting is very important for the general process. He who does not appear is saying that he does not think the subject is sufficiently important, or that he apparently does not take his colleagues seriously. Furthermore, he might miss some of the essential information that maybecome evident during the meeting. Those who are present show an interest in the problems of their colleagues. They supply questions, rather than commands, and thus declare themselves "co-responsible”. The Dutch, in their final conclusions, like to use such metaphors as "We are all in one line" or “Our noses are pointing in the same direction again.”If you present a decision, you will find that everyone has something to say about it and has questions to ask. This is why the Dutch will not be quick to present something as the only correct solution. The advantage to this approach is that such a meeting will often lead to genuine suggestions for improvement on certain aspects of a plan. As a result, the plan will be a joint approach.This time-consuming and seemingly useless process helps colleagues become a team. The amount of time that is lost around the table is more than what made up for inefficiency, once everyone goes back to work. Statistics show Dutch employees are among the world leaders when it comes to work productivity.31. According to Paragraph 1, meetings in Dutch companies seem to ______.A. be held usually for important issueB. waste a lot of time in fruitless discussionC. enable employees to know each other betterD. be good occasions for employees to show their talent32. To Dutch employees, one who is absent from a meeting ______.A. does not take his colleagues seriousB. may have something more urgent to doC. does not miss much critical informationD. may have nothing to say at the meeting33. According to Paragraph 3, why can't Dutch employees come to a quick decision?A. People are constantly in dispute.B. An idea usually undergoes a full discussion.C. Suggestions often lead nowhere.D. People often forget the aims of meetings.34. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. Many leaders in the world are Dutch.B. Dutch employees are highly productive.C. Dutch companies are the most successful in the world.D. Dutch employees work hardest in the world.35. The author's attitude towards the Dutch meeting is quiteA. unclearB. negativeC. positiveD. neutralPart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. Your house is always so neat-how do you______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adoptD. build37. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Hawaii must ______ youA. agree aboutB. agree toC. agree onD. agree with38. How the president ______ this effective solution to the problem remains unknown.A. put up withB. came up withC. caught up withD. kept up with39. The Somali robbers' ______ attacks on the sea urged all nations to take immediate action,A. freshB. freeC. frequentD. fluent40. She got so well prepared that she passed the challenging testA. at mostB. with luckC. with easeD. at best41. Everybody was touched ______ word after hearing her moving story.A. withB. withoutC. beyondD. to42. You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD.in the direction of43. Your understanding of the theory is_____ satisfactory. You must read more after class.A. far fromB. up toC. along withD. so far44. Be quick, ______you'll miss your fight.A. otherwiseB. unlessC. andD. rather45. If you are ______about other teaching methods, we'll discuss them later.A. interestedB. curiousC. anxiousD. impressed46. The number of college graduates going into business-related fields has ______ increased.A. shortlyB. partlyC. sharplyD. mostly47. I ______ my experiment report all the morning and haven't finished yet.A. writeB. was writingC. have writtenD. have been writing48. There are forty students in our class, most of ______ are from bigcities.A. themB. USC. whomD. who49. I still remember the day ______ we first met, during my first visit to the town.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in that50.--I forgot my phone on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.--How unbelievable! I mean, it ______ have been lost.A. willB. mightC. backD. must51. I'll let you know as soon as he ______ back.A. will comeB. comesC. should comeD. come52. At no time ______ in the whole building.A. smoking is permittedB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD.be smoking permitted53. Today we have the ______ of listening to two very unusual menA. privilegeB. rightC. powerD. advantage54. The ceremony will be broadcast ______ on television.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively55. Homework should not be used as a_____ of controlling children.A. meaningB. meanC. meansD. medium56. What the secretary suggests to Mr. Brown is well worth ______.A. consideringB. consideredC. considerD. to be considered57. I have ______ a new computer from the supplier.A. requestedB. askedC. orderedD. demanded58. The book gives you a good____ of what life was like in Japan in the 19th century.A. paintingB. drawingC. portraitD. photo59. It has made me much more__ to the needs of the disabled.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. safeD. secure60. He ate some poisonous mushrooms with seriousA. resultsB. impactsC. outcomesD. consequences61. The bad weather completely___ our holiday.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. defeatedD. damaged62. Tom hadn't had ______ education before he joined the army.A. manyB. littleC. fewD. much63. Try ______ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.A. whatB. thatC. likeD. as64. It was quite a long time___ I realized what had happened to the old man.A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. before65. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, ______ the behavior of animals depends mainly on instinct.A. soB. whereasC. unlessD. that66. The ______ of her paper published in “Scientific American" is animal life in rainforests.A. topicB. structureC. logicD. idea67. Twins often complain that people tend to treat them as a pair, ______ individuals.A. rather thanB. better thanC. less thanD. worse than68. It is a beautiful old house, but the broken windows ______ its appearance.A. improveB. ruinC. changeD. prove69. The researchers believe that the mice eating the special ______ will grow twice as fast.A. dietB. menuC. orderD. dish70. The museum called in an expert to ______ if the painting was a fake.A. criticizeB. praiseC. determineD. describe71. The speech contest will give him an opportunity to ______ his talent.A. denyB. decideC. differD. demonstrate72. Are you sure you have enough resources ______ this project?A. carry outB. bring aboutC. lead toD. put on73. ______the introduction, the professor explained the major concept that would be covered in the class.A. ByB. LikeC. ForD. I74. We kept our distance from the hunter and his game ______ disturb the hunt.A. so as not toB. so as to notC .so that not to D. so that to not75. Whether at home ______ at work, Tom always works hard to make good use of his time.A. plusB. andC. orD. norPart IV Cloze (C points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET.Researchers in Britain are telling schools that children should be doing more learning outdoors. The researchers say there is currently too __76focus on sitting in classrooms to pass exams. They say outdoor learning is 77 for students' social skills, health and development. It also 78 their quality of life. There have been five major reports over the past decade that stress the need for students to learn outdoors and experience nature more. The researchers say that schools are not taking the 79 of these reports. They say, outdoor learning is 80 the decline in Britain. The researchers want Britain's government to act to put outdoor learning on the curriculum of all schools.The report is from researchers at the University of Plymouth. It says there are many benefits of outdoor learning for children. One advantage is81 it builds confidence in children as they experience things that were82 for their parents, like climbing trees. Another advantage is that it makes children more 83 of the environment and teaches them to84 nature. There are also health benefits as children exercise more85 sitting in a classroom or being at home with video games.76. A. much B. many C. few D. little77. A. strange B. important C. exciting D. surprising78. A. widens B. completes C. improves D. weakens79. A. action B. attention C. advice D. notice80. A. on B. in C. at D. for81. A. which B. that C. how D. when82. A. normal B. magic C. strong D. clever83. A. afraid B. frightened C. aware D. careful84. A. admire B. respect C. build D. provide85. A. incase B. by far C. instead of D. as for英语试卷二考生须知1.试卷满分15分。

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