天津市2018年河西区初三二模英语试卷答案
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题汇编-完形填空专题
天津市2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题-完形填空专题2020年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day while I was in fifth grade, my schoolbag was stolen (偷) from my dad’s car. In it I had all my school things including my binder (活页夹) and a few other valuable things like my ____16____. I used to like writing stories, and I had written many in it. So when my dad told me the bad news, I couldn’t help ____17____.Then I went to school ____18____ a long face. My fifth grade teacher, Miss Taylor, was really sweet and____19____. Knowing what happened to me, she gave me a binder that she had.Later that day, Miss Taylor got a(n) ____20____ from the school office and when she got off the phone, she said to me, “Zoe, someone found your diary! It’s in Ms Jones’ office.”I rushed there and got my diary. When I ____21____ it, I saw an envelope (信封) in it. On the back of the envelope, it read, “It seems your school things got stolen. I’m ____22____ for that, but I hope this helps”. In the envelope there was a bill of $20. The person that found my diary had put it in the envelope so that I ____23____ buy some school things!It was such a kind action! In fact, there are lots of people that are kind, and many ____24____ like Miss Taylor can make the best out of the worst. _____25_____ something bad happens and you feel sad, just remember that there are some good people out there in the world.16. A. photo B. diary C. pen D. book17. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. thinking18. A. by B. in C. for D. with19. A. shy B. brave C. nice D. humorous20. A. call B. email C. prize D. gift21. A. dropped B. opened C. bought D. touched22. A. sorry B. happy C. surprised D. excited23. A. could B. should C. must D. need24. A. doctors B. workers C. drivers D. teachers25. A. If B. Since C. Until D. Because【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A【解析】本文介绍了Zoe丢了自己的书包，里面有自己的贵重物品日记，因此作者很难过。
2018—2019天津市河西区高三年级第二次模拟英语试卷(附答案)
2018—2019天津市河西区高三年级第二次模拟英语试卷（附答案）第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!—______ I told you it was easy.A. There you are!B. Believe it or not.C. How come?D. You got me there!2. Lily does very well in her studies, especially in physics and English. No one in our class can______ her.A. be compared withB. be compared toC. compareD. compare with3. — How about going to the movies tonight?— ______. We can see the film American Dreams in China.A. It’s my pleasureB. That sounds fineC. You’re welcomeD. It depends4. I love the weekend, because I _______ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t5. After years of research, scientists have ______the virus that is responsible for the disease.A. distinguishedB. realizedC. identifiedD. recognized6. After leaving his home as a young man to seek his ______ in western mining, Millsapsjoined the Salvation Army in 1883.A. recreationB. fortuneC. expectationD. reputation7. Researchers claim ______the first proof that getting a regular eight-hour sleep every nightmakes a real difference to our health.A. findingB. having foundC. to findD. to have found8. It is snowing heavily ______ it is impossible for us to arrive at our destination tonight.A. as long asB. even thoughC. so thatD. now that9. The old town of Lijiang stands in the northwest of Yunnan province, ______ with elegantgreen trees.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. having surroundedD. to be surrounded10. —I’m sure we’ll have a good time with Henry at your birthday party.—Maybe, but it’s still a question _______ he could spare some time.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which11. The people in Syria have been looking forward to the day ______ the conflict will end.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that12. — What do you think of the Great Wall of China?— Splendid! When I was in Beijing, I ______ it twice.A. had visitedB. visitedC. have visitedD. would visit13. I’m sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline. With better equipment, I ______ the task on schedule.A. would accomplishB. could accomplishC. must have accomplishedD. might have accomplished14. The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A. next toB. along withC. far fromD. regardless of15. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “______ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题(含答案)
2023年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Tianjin, one of ________ biggest cities of China, has ________ long history.A．a; a B．the; /C．the; a D．/; the 2．—Are these ________ coats?—No, they aren’t. ________ are over there.A．you; Ours B．your; We C．your; Ours D．you; Our 3．— Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true?— Oh, it’s a ______.A．suggestion B．secret C．reason D．problem 4．—Why do you ________ his invitation?—Because I have to prepare for my math test tomorrow.A．receive B．make C．accept D．refuse 5．Everybody knows that the earth is home to ________ animals.A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of 6．My parents often take a walk ________ the river after supper.A．above B．in C．along D．with 7．Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.A．or B．because C．but D．and8．He doesn’t like to be late. He always gets up early ________ he can catch the early bus. A．if B．so that C．until D．though 9．—Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to Qingdao.A．should B．must C．can D．may 10．The sheep farmers use the scissors to ________ the wool ________ the sheep. A．cut; off B．suffer; from C．put; up D．set; up 11．Ben ________ a teacher for 4 years. He is becoming more and more popular at school. A．has been B．became C．has become D．was 12．The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.A．cleans B．is cleaning C．is cleaned D．was cleaned13．The government is setting up nature parks ________ pandas in the wild.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 14．—Do you know ________?—Yes. He came here by train.A．when did he come here B．how he came hereC．why does he come here D．if he will come here15．—Would you like to go and watch the football game with me?— ________ When is it?A．Not at all.B．Yes, I’d love to.C．That’s right.D．Excuse me, I can’t.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年中考二模试题答案英语
2018年模拟考试英语答案一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分25分）1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACB 11-15AACBB 16-20 CACAB二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分8分）21-25 BBABA 26-30 BBC三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）29-33 BCDAB 34-38 DCABB四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）39—53 DDBBACDBCDADBEA听力(五)1. cinema2. office3. 40/forty4. boring5. money五、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分12分）1.unusual2.earliest3.working4. busy5.Don’t get 6 am making7.to help 8.be cooked 9. noise 10. proudly 11.go 12. us六、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）1. (A)ladybugs (E)pictures(of ladybugs)2. 科学家正在找的瓢虫非常难找/寻。
（意思正确即得分，但是定语从句理解不对得1分）3. C.Another D. why4. Nine- spotted ladybugs once lived all across North America./All across North America.5.Will you be the next person to find one?七、翻译句子（每个句子2分，满分10分）（正确使用所给单词或词组得1分，其他句子成分和单词拼写正确得1分）1. Jim is certain to come to my birthday party.2. Whatever you do , don’t /never give up.3. Lily doesn’t study/work as hard as her sister（does）.4. He couldn’t wait to open the box, but (he) didn’t find anything.5. We were getting ready for the sports meeting this time yesterday.八、写作范文（15分）范文仅供参考，不作为评分依据。
中考第二次模拟试卷英语试题及答案
中考第二次模拟试卷英语试题及答案2018年中考第二次模拟试卷英语试题及答案中考试题对于每个考生来说都是很重要的，它影响着考生的高中去向，下面是店铺整理的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。
2018年中考第二次模拟试卷试题第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. ‘How-old. Net’ ，a very popular _____ kind of Microsoft，is used to test 27 points on _____ face to show how old you are.A. / ; theB. a ; theC. a; aD. / ; a( ) 2. The experience you get for yourself is ____ than that from others.A. more valuableB. much valuableC. more valueD. much value( ) 3. — Why are you often dressed in white?— Because I think white can help me ____ when I feel stressed.A. fall downB. calm downC. look downD. come down( ) 4. —I have great ____ in learning English and I am so worried. Could you help me?— Sure. I would be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun( ) 5. I really can’t see anything. His head is____ of my view.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. out of the way( ) 6. — Can children under the age often ride bicycles in your city?— No, according to the law, they ____.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 7. — What do you think of Jim?— He is a serious boy. If he ____ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A. will be givenB. is givenC. givesD. will give( ) 8. — How far is it from Lianyungang to Soul, Korea?— It is about a ____flight.A. 2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC. 2 hours’ longD. 2 hour long( ) 9. — The guard of honor of the PLA (人民解放军三军仪仗队) took part in the parade on Red Square in Moscow, Russia, on May 9, 2015.— ____ we are!A. How prideB. How proudC. What prideD. What proud( ) 10. — Sometimes ____ you know when an idiom(习语) is used, you can’t easily understand what you read.— I think so.A. unlessB. as soon asC. ifD. when( ) 11. —Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?—____. I’ve been working all the time and I need a break.A. Not reallyB. No wayC. That’s all rightD. I couldn’t ag ree more( ) 12. —What are you doing, Jack?—I’m loo king for some information about famous people ____ can help make a poster.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. that( ) 13. —I can’t find Mary. Where is she?—Sorry, I don’t know ____ .A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where has she goneD. where she has gone( ) 14.—I feel stressed in my study from time to time. I don’tknow what to do.— ____.A. You should keep quiet.B. What about keeping your worries to yourself?C. Why not ask friends for help?D. You’d better pay no attention to your study.( ) 15. —I believe it won’t take long to clean up the playground if we all volunteer for help.—That’s right. ____.A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketB. Every dog has its dayC. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案二【2】
天津2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案二【2】二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
31. —Is here?—No, John and Bob have asked for leave.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody32. Mr. Smith that building. His house is the fifth floor.A. in, onB. of, toC. on, inD. to, at33. Hey! If you want to find about new cartoons, have a look at this . It’s great.A. timeB. websiteC. photoD. rock34. Jack enjoys watching TV, while Tom is interested in listening to music.A. theB. /C. aD. an35. Before Mozart was 6, he the violin, piano and organ.A. carriedB. madeC. playedD. created36. Last week I met my friend Li Ming but I forgot his telephone number.A. askB. askingC. and askD. to ask37. Tony go to the opera on Saturday because he is going to have a meeting.A. can’tB. mightC. mustn’tD. should38. Help! Wang Qiang an accident.A. was havingB. had hadC. has hadD. will have39. The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD. will be invented40. The also wrote of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.A. hundredB. six hundredC. a hundredD. hundreds41. The Chiang Jiang river is about 6300 kilometers .A. longB. tallC. wideD. high42. —What do you think of the football match?—Wonderful. They have never played .A. bestB. betterC. worseD. worst43. —Can you tell me ?—Yesterday.A. when did he buy the carB. where did he buy the carC. when he bought the carD. where he bought the car44. they arrived early at the airport, they never missed the flight.A. IfB. becauseC. As soon asD. although45. The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got tired.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. where三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
天津市河西区2018届高三英语二模试卷 含解析
天津市河西区2018年高考英语二模试卷(解析版)第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Can I speak to Ken？﹣_____ I’ll go and see if I can find her．（）A．Take your time．B．Hang on a minute．C．Who’s that？D．Of course．2．If you are in trouble，don’t ____ to ask Mike for help；heisalways willing to lend a hand．（）A．dream B．appeal C．hesitate D．bend3．As long as you have a clear ____ in study and work hard for it，you will achieve it．（）A．target B．function C．power D．environment4．If you are ____ a food or drink，you can remove it from your diet．（）A．cautious about B．allergic toC．satisfied with D．fond of5．It was ____my confidence for public speaking that I took the course，not to improve performance in examinations．（）A．building B．to buildC．build D．to have built6．﹣Is there any power left in your cell phone？Mine is dying．﹣Oh，sorry!There is _____ left in my cell phone，either．（）A．anything B．no one C．none D．nothing7．________ the high mountain，where you see the whole city．（）A．Standing on the top ofB．If you climb toC．When you reach the top ofD．Get to the top of8．﹣Where are my new sneakers？Have you seen them？﹣How _______ I know？I’m your sister，not your servant．（）A．shall B．should C．will D．might9．Frequently single﹣parent children ____ some of the responsibilities that the absent adult in the house would have served．（）A．take off B．take after C．take in D．take on10．They are always short of water to drink，______ less to bathe in．（）A．much B．too C．ratherD．no11．﹣Am I bothering you？﹣No．_____，I like you to accompany me．（）A．In a nutshell B．On the other handC．In the end D．On the contrary12．His sister had become a teacher，______ was what he wanted to be．（）A．which B．what C．that D．who13．_____ is known to all is that watching TV properly may make our mind broad and our life rich．（）A．It B．As C．What D．That14．My bicycle is not available，for it ______ repaired．（）A．has B．is C．is being D．has been15．﹣How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood？﹣Next to nothing．How I wish I ____ harder at English．（）A．have worked B．were working C．would work D．had worked第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（30分）On his 67th birthday，Dad had a heart attack．He was （16）﹣he survived．But something（17）him had died．His passion for life was gone．He refused the doctor's （18），and his bitter attitude made every visitor（19）．Dad was left alone．I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm，（20）the fresh air would do him good．A week later，I（21）the invitation．He criticized everything here．Frustrated，I decided something had to be done．One day I read an article saying several depressed patients'attitudes had（22）dramatically （显著地）when given dogs．That afternoon I drove to the animal shelter，where a pointer's eyes caught my attention．They watched me（23）．A staff member said："He's been here for two weeks with nothing heard．His time is（24）tomorrow．"I turned to the man in horror．"You mean to （25）him？""Madam，"he said coldly．"We don't have （26）for every unclaimed dog．"The pointer's calm brown eyes （27）my decision．"I'll take him，"I said．On arriving home，I took the dog to Dad's room．"Look what I got you!"I said （28）．Dad frowned （皱眉）and murmured．"I don't want it"．Then，suddenly，the pointer （29）from my grasp．He sat down in front of Dad．Dad's anger （30），and soon he was hugging the animal．It was the beginning of a （31）．Dad named the pointer Cheyenne．Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams．Dad's（32）faded，and he and Cheyenne befriended each other．Then，one night two years later，Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something．Running into Dad's room，I found he had（33）．Two days later，my grief （悲伤）（34）when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad's bed．While burying him near their favorite stream，I silently （35）the dog for restoring Dad's peace of mind．16．A．helpless B．dangerous C．unusual D．lucky 17．A．about B．for C．inside D．around 18．A．orders B．descriptions C．designs D．ideas 19．A．pitiful B．upset C．concerned D．sympathetic 20．A．imagining B．guessing C．hoping D．supposing 21．A．forgot B．regretted C．admitted D．opposed22．A．improved B．differed C．grewD．transformed23．A．anxiously B．seriously C．restlessly D．calmly 24．A．up B．over C．off D．out 25．A．release B．adopt C．kill D．reject 26．A．time B．room C．worry D．patience 27．A．refused B．doubted C．expected D．challenged 28．A．patiently B．suddenly C．carefully D．excitedly 29．A．pulled free B．set back C．kept off D．slipped away 30．A．st ayed B．melted C．continued D．strengthened 31．A．long patience B．painful adoption C．lonely separation D．warm friendship 32．A．bitterness B．sympathy C．regret D．worry 33．A．left home B．gone out C．turned up D．passed away 34．A．weakened B．deepened C．stopped D．closed 35．A．praised B．apologized C．thanked D．begged．第二部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．36．（12.5分）Active Challengeoverweight is heavier than just the extra pounds．We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls，to give them something to draw strength from．Because you'll be losing weight alongside young women just like you，you'll find no one laughing at you and you'll help each other．At Active Challenge you'll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities．Unlike any other weight loss program，Active Challenge is designed so you'll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever．Active Challenge does not put you on a diet．We follow the Canada Food Guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control．We help you develop healthy habits．The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professional with highly qualified clinicians．All of us are absolutely devoted to helping you achieve lasting behavioral change and weigh loss．Most of all we are devoted to having a great time doing it．Pre﹣Camp：Upon registration in Active Challenge，a registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials，an introduction to Active Challenge and pre﹣program personal challenge assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you．Post﹣Camp：Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp．We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan andkeep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends through letters，emails and phone calls，tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support．36．Why are outdoor adventurous activitiesheld for girls？A．To lose weight quicklyB．To have fun．C．To make them stronger．D．To keep fit．37．How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge？A．Friendly and supportive．B．Competitive and challenging．C．Cold but exciting．D．Lonely but safe．38．After registration，girls．A．should go to buy the program preparation materialsB．will be in informed how to get prepared for the programC．should learn some skills and strategies to lose weightD．will have to finish some challenging tasks at home39．The post﹣camp help will last until．A．the end of NovemberB．girls can keep weight off foreverC．the beginning of the next yearD．girls achieve success in their lives40．What is the main purpose of the passage？A．To explain the popularity of Active Challenge．B．To share skills and strategies of losing weight．C．To introducethe importance of losing weight．D．To invite girls to join in Active Challenge．41．（12.5分）Police Officer Tidwell left the station just after 8 a．m．on Sunday June 4．He had spent aboring night on duty and was looking forward to his day of rest．By habit he took a short﹣cutdown the path behind Dugby Hall road and after a minute or two he saw a man climbing down a drainpipe （雨水管）from an open bedroom window of Number 29．In silence，Tidwell crept into the garden．The man reached the ground and was dusting himself down when he felt his arm caught．"It's 8：15 on a Sunday morning，"said the officer，"and this sort of thing seems an unlikely adventure at such a time．Would you mind explaining？"The man was obviously scared but tried to keep calm．He said，"I know what you are thinking，officer，but it isn't true．This is a funny mistake．""It's part of my job to take an interest in unusual events．I think you've just left this house in a manner other than the customary one．That may be quite innocent，but I'd like to make sure．"Tidwell took out his notebook and a pen．"Name，address and occupation and then，please，tell me your story…""Charlie Crane，lorry driver，from Nottingham，51 Breton Street．My story…" "Yes．What were you doing like a fly on that wall，Mr．Crane？""Well，I had a breakdown yesterday and had to stay the night here．Bed and breakfast．Theland ﹣lady's name is Mrs．Fern．She gave me breakfast at seven，and I was out of here in the right way and down at the lorry by half past seven．Only when I felt around for a cigarette did I realize I'd left﹩80in my envelope under the pillow here at number 29．I always put it under my pillow at night．It's a habit I've got into．I even do it at home…""I see．Why didn't you miss it when you went to pay Mrs…What's her name？""I'd paid her last night．You've got to pay when you take the room，see？So I came rushing back，but it's Sunday，and she'd gone back to bed，and could I wake her？I rang the bell and banged on the front door for ten minutes before I came round here to the back and spotted my bedroom window still open．Up I went，then，up this pipe．It's a trick I learned in the army．She didn't make the bed，and money was still there．You know the rest，I hope you believe it because…" "Mr．Crane，whatever are you doing here？I thought you'd gone an hour ago．"It was Mrs．Fern，speaking from the kitchen at the corner of the house．41．Why was Tidwell walking along the path behind Dugby Hall road？A．He usually discovered something suspicious along that way．B．He had an appointment with a man at number 29 there．C．He chose to go that way by chance．D．He knew he would get home quicker that way．42．The police officer questioned the man because．A．he had seen him do a strange thingB．he thought he knew himC．the man had fallen and needed attentionD．the man had tried to escape from a window43．Crane stayed the night at number 29 because．A．he had lost his way in the darkB．there was something wrong with his lorryC．Nottingham was too far for him to drive that nightD．he had suddenly fallen ill that night44．Why didn't the man realize he had left his money at the landlady's earlier？A．Because he trusted the landlady．B．Because he had put the money under the pillow．C．Because he had no occasion to remember the money thing．D．Because he was in such a hurry that morning．45．In the end，Officer Tidwell would probably．A．take Crane back to his officeB．accuse Crane of misbehavingC．just let Crane goD．force Crane to pay Mrs．Fern some money．46．（12.5分）People may use the expression"birdbrain"in English to talk about someone who is stupid，but crows prove that this is unfair．Now it has been discovered that crows may understand analogies （类推法）．It was once thought that only humans could understand analogies，which help us to solve problems creatively，put things into categories，and make scientific discoveries．To test this ability in animals，scientists do"relational matching﹣to﹣sample"（RMTS）tests，according to the IFL Science website．If a pair was AA，for example，then picking BB to match it would be correct．If the pair was CD，however，then EF would be correct．Apes and monkeys have learned RMTS，but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it，too．An international team led by Edward Wasserman from the University of Iowa in the US first trained two hooded crows to match things by color，shape，and number in what is called"identity matching﹣to﹣sample（IMTS）"，then moved onto RMTS．For the IMTS test，the birds were put in a cage with a plastic tray that had three cards and two cups in it．The card in the middle was the sample card．The cups on either side were covered with the other two cards：One was the same as the sample （in the color，shape，or number of shapes pictured），while the other wasn't．The cup with the card that matched the sample card contained two wormsto eat．In the second part of the experiment，the birds were tested with relational matching pairs．A card with two same﹣sized circles，for example，meant they should pick the test card with two same ﹣sized squares and not two different﹣sized circles．The birds did well in the more difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time，Science News reports．Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS．"What the crows have done is extraordinary，"he said in a news release．"Honestly，if it was only by force that the crows showed this learning，then it would have been an impressive result．But this was spontaneous．"So perhaps it's time to stop saying"birdbrain"permanently!46．Why does the author mention the expression"birdbrain"in the opening paragraph？A．To get the reader interested in the origins of the expression．B．To urge people to stop saying that birds are stupid．C．To introduce the topic of Edward Wasserman and his experiments．D．To introduce recent findings about crows'intelligence．47．Which of the following is TRUE about the tests on the hooded crows？A．The birds did better in RMTS than in IMTS．B．The birds were first made to do RMTS，then IMTS．C．The birds picked almost all the correct cards in RMTS．D．In the IMTS test，the birds needed to identify the sample card to get rewards．48．In the RMTS test，if the birds were given the sample card with two same﹣sized triangles，they had to pick the test card with．A．two same﹣sized circlesB．one circle and one triangleC．two different﹣sized circlesD．two different﹣sized triangles49．The underlined word"spontaneous"in the second﹣to﹣last paragraph is closest in meaning to．A．centralB．creativeC．naturalD．predictable50．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A．Monkeys Are Clever Than CrowsB．Crows Show ClevernessC．Crows Did Well in RMTSD．Crows May Understand Analogies．51．（12.5分）Many French academics，teachers and parents complain because they feel that intellectual levels are falling rapidly!The figures prove it：young people visit museums less，spend their lives chatting on the Internet，read nothing but Stephen King，while watching American soaps such as Friends or reality shows like Star Academy on television，music player glued to their cars，and the games console handy．It is，however，easy to see these habits in a positive light．Music is the favorite leisure activity：86% of 14﹣to18﹣year﹣olds put it at the top of their activities，above the cinema（71%），clubbing（68%），sport（56%）and television（48%）．For 90% of young people aged 14to 18，radio is also very popular：they listen to it every day without exception．International popular music has a strong showing，but songs in French are still in the majority（60%）．Young people do，of course，watch a lot of television，but less than their elders，and if they tend to choose mostly soaps and reality TV shows，that is because these are the programs people talk about，which encourages social interaction．Do young people read less than they used to？Maybe，but that's also true of the elders．Young people still read more than their elders．When asked，"Do you like reading？"，94% of 14﹣to﹣18﹣year﹣olds say they do，and 81% are convinced that computers will never replace books．Contrary to popular belief，reading continues to occupy an extremely important place in leisure﹣time activities，but the reading matter young people choose has changed considerably：there is a greater variety of media（computers and new technologies）and young people admit to taste they would perhaps have been ashamed of in the past．For example，comic strips，Stenphen King or other authors not recognized by mainstream culture，such as Betty Mahmoody （Not Without My Daughter），Mary Higgins Clark or Jostein Gaader （Sophie's World）．As Beatrice Toulon，Editor in Chief of the magazine Phosphore，see it，"They don't read the same things as their parents did，but they are not afraid to admit it．They have their own culture，which they flaunt（炫耀）openly!"51．The underlined part"in a positive light"in Paragraph 2can best be replaced by．A．in the long termB．during the daytimeC．from an optimistic angleD．beyond reasonable doubt52．Which activity is the most popular with young French people？A．Music．B．Sport．C．Cinema．D．TV．53．We can infer that young French people．A．are ashamed of their tastesB．are proud of their own cultureC．share their parents'tastes in readingD．admit that they read less than their parents54．What is the author's attitude towards intellectual levels in France？A．Worried．B．Doubtful．C．Uninterested．D．Approving．55．Which of the following can be best title for the passage？A．The Future of BooksB．More Books，Less TVC．Young People and Culture in FranceD．Young People and Their Elders in France．第三部分：写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务．56．（10分）[1]We all have stories to tell about a father and some of these stories are funny，some are of encouragement and some are filled with sorrow．One such story happened many years ago but I always remember it as if it had happened yesterday．My father was a music teacher who traveled to farm homes in smaller communities to teach his students．He left home around one p．m．each afternoon to start teaching and would return around ten or eleven o'clock long after everyone，except my mother，was asleep．[2]Mother was the ruler of the home．She was a strict taskmaster，demanding that we all obey the rules without any excuse．When we didn't，there were always immediate consequences．[3]However，one day I made a big mistake and my mother warned me that my father would deal with me．I was relieved because I knew I would be in bed long before he got home．At night，I went to bed early just in case my dad came home．I figured it this way：I would fall asleep when he got home and therefore he wouldn't wake me up to punish me，and by the time morning rolled around，he would forget the whole thing．But I was fallacious．I got up thinking all was well but instead，dad called me in to the playroom．He told me how disappointed he was in me．He then told me that I would lose the privilege of playing with any of my toys for the next two days．[4]I still remember that incident vividly．The reason why I remember it so well is that it taught me a good lesson．And，that lesson is that consequences will befall you no matter how much you don't want them，or how much you hope that they will just go away like a bad dream．56．Why didn't the author see his father in the evening？（no more than 10words）57．What was the author's mom like？（no more than 8words）58．What does the underlined word"fallacious"in Paragraph 3mean？（1word）59．What punishment did the author get from his father？（no more than 10words）60．How are you inspired by the author's story？（no more than 15words）．第二节书面表达（满分25分）61．（25分）假设你是李津．下文节选自你的美国朋友Harry的来信，请就信中提到的问题2018年天津市河西区高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Can I speak to Ken？﹣_____ I’ll go and see if I can find her．（）A．Take your time．B．Hang on a minute．C．Who’s that？D．Of course．【考点】语言交际．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我可以跟Ken通话吗？﹣﹣﹣等一会儿，我马上去看看是否能找到她．【解答】答案B．A项“不着急”；C项“你是谁？”；D项“当然”；B项“等一会儿”；根据“I’ll go and see if I can find her”提示可知，我马上去看看是否能找到她，所以让对方稍等一会，故选B．【点评】本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．2．If you are in trouble，don’t ____ to ask Mike for help；heisalways willing to lend a hand．（）A．dream B．appeal C．hesitate D．bend【考点】形容词词意辨析．【分析】如果你有麻烦，要立刻向Mike求帮助（别迟疑犹豫）；他总是愿意伸出援助之手．【解答】答案为B．dream 梦想；做梦；appeal要求；有吸引力；求助（于）；hesitate犹豫，踌躇；bend （使）弯曲，屈身；拉弯．此题考查固定短语在不同语境中的应用．hesitate to do意为“做…犹豫不决（踌躇）”，是相对固定的用法．再结合句意：如果你有麻烦，要立刻向Mike求帮助（别迟疑犹豫）；他总是愿意伸出援助之手．可知答案，故选B．【点评】此题考查固定短语在不同语境中的应用．hesitate to do意为“做…犹豫不决（踌躇）”，是相对固定的用法．3．As long as you have a clear ____ in study and work hard for it，you will achieve it．（）A．target B．function C．power D．environment【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】只要你在学习上有明确的目标，然后为了它而努力，你会成功的．【解答】答案：AA．目标，目的；B．功能，作用；C．力量，政权；D．环境，外界；根据句中“and work hard for it，you will achieve it为了它而努力，你将会实现它”可知，此处指的应是学习目标，故选A【点评】本题考查了名词的词义辨析．做此类题时，需要熟练掌握各名词的词义，然后在正确理解句意的基础上作答．因此在平时的学习中要注意词汇量的积累，并且要牢记各名词的词义及用法．4．If you are ____ a food or drink，you can remove it from your diet．（）A．cautious about B．allergic toC．satisfied with D．fond of【考点】形容词短语．【分析】如果你对某种食物或饮料过敏，在日常饮食中，你可以不再食用它们．【解答】答案：BA：cautious about 对…小心，对…谨慎；B：allergic to 对…过敏；C：satisfied with 对…满意；D：fond of 喜欢根据句中"remove it from your diet"，可推断出"对某种食物或饮料过敏"，故"allergic to"更符合句意．故答案为B．【点评】本题考察形容词短语的词义辨析，根据形容词短语的词义并结合句意，可推断出本题答案．5．It was ____my confidence for public speaking that I took the course，not to improve performance in examinations．（）A．building B．to buildC．build D．to have built【考点】不定式．【分析】我学习这个课程是为了建立公共演讲时的自信，而不是在考试时提高成绩．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，句子"It was my confidence for public speaking that I took the course"是强调句型，如果把"It was …that"这个词去掉，句子应该理解为"I took the course to build not to improve performance in examinations"在语法和逻辑上都是成立的．句子不定式作目的状语．【点评】此题考查强调句型．针对"强调句型"类的试题，无论被强调的部分是什么句子成分，如果去掉强调句型的骨架"It was/is …that"，原句句子成分齐全，句意通顺，我们就可以断定题干为强调句型．6．﹣Is there any power left in your cell phone？Mine is dying．﹣Oh，sorry!There is _____ left in my cell phone，either．（）A．anything B．no one C．none D．nothing【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你的手机还有电吗？我的快没有了．﹣﹣﹣哦，对不起！我的手机也没有电了．【解答】答案：CA．任何东西；通常用于疑问句或否定句中；B．no one=nobody 没有人；C．表示数量，指所有的人/物都没有，“没有一个，没有人”；D．什么也没有；根据答语中的“Oh，sorry!…，either哦，对不起！…也…”可知，这里承接的应是上一句“Mine is dying”的意思即：我的手机也没有电了；故选C．【点评】本题考查了不定代词的用法．首先应正确区分不定代词的意义及用法，其次找到符合句意的不定代词．在本题中，要注意区分no one，none与nothing的用法；no one=nobody只能指人不能指物，意为：没有人；none 强调数量，指所有的人/物都没有，“没有一个，没有人”；nothing则指什么都没有．7．________ the high mountain，where you see the whole city．（）A．Standing on the top ofB．If you climb toC．When you reach the top ofD．Get to the top of【考点】祈使句．【分析】到达高山顶部，在那里你会看到整座城市．【解答】答案：D．后面where引导的为一个定语从句，说明前面应该是一个完整的句子，即主句部分，所以排除掉B和C两个状语从句，A为现在分词短语作状语，选此项则句子没有主句，也可排除；故选D．【点评】本句属于对祈使句的考查．对于祈使句往往表达一种比较强烈的语气，此题的难度关键在于分析透彻后面的从句部分．8．﹣Where are my new sneakers？Have you seen them？﹣How _______ I know？I’m your sister，not your servant．（）A．shall B．should C．will D．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我的新运动鞋在哪儿？﹣﹣我怎么知道？我是你的妹妹，不是你的仆人【解答】答案B结合语境：我怎么知道？可知should表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外，惊异等意思．意思为竟会，怎么会，故选B．【点评】考查情态动词should的用法表示“应该，应当”He should work harder．他应该更加努力．You should help your mother with the housework．你应该帮你母亲做家务．表示“可能，该（=will probably）”He should arrive soon他可能很快就到了．表示“万一”If it should rain tomorrow，don’t expect me．万一明天下雨，就不要等我了．表示“竟然”It’s strange that he should be late．真奇怪，他竟会迟到．9．Frequently single﹣parent children ____ some of the responsibilities that the absent adult in the house would have served．（）A．take off B．take after C．take in D．take on【考点】动词短语．【分析】句意为：经常单亲家庭的孩子承担起一些责任，而这些应该是由缺失的家长所承担的．【解答】答案：D本题考查take的短语辨析．take off 意思是“脱衣服，飞机起飞”；take after意思是“与…相像”；take in意思是“接受，理解，欺骗”；take on意思是“承担，接受”．take on经常与responsibility连用，表示“承担责任”．结合句意，本题应该选择D．【点评】考生需要理解take与不同的介词或副词连用的含义，再结合语境选择适当的短语．10．They are always short of water to drink，______ less to bathe in．（）A．much B．too C．ratherD．no【考点】量词．【分析】他们总是缺少饮用水，更不用说洗澡水了．【解答】答案：A．根据前一句的意思“他们总是缺少饮用水”可知，后面的意思应该是一种递进关系，即更不用提洗澡水了，所以用much和less一起构成短语much less，表示“更不用说”；其他几个词都不能和less构成相似词意的用法；故选A．【点评】对于量词的用法要识记一些常用短语，结合句意做出更明确的判断．11．﹣Am I bothering you？﹣No．_____，I like you to accompany me．（）A．In a nutshell B．On the other handC．In the end D．On the contrary【考点】并列连词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我打扰到你了吗？﹣﹣﹣没有，相反，我喜欢你陪着我．【解答】答案：DA．简言之，简单地说；B．另一方面；C．最后；D．（与此）相反；根据答语“No．_____，I like you to accompany me．没有，_____，我喜欢你陪着我”并结合问句可知，此处表达的意思应是：相反；故选D【点评】本题考查了并列连词的用法．做本题时，首先根据问句及部分答语所表达的意思，推测出空白处在句中所起的作用（转折）；然后在选项中找到表示该意义（与此相反）的短语；所以在平时的学习中，要注意总结一些表并列的短语的意义及用法．12．His sister had become a teacher，______ was what he wanted to be．（）A．which B．what C．that D．who【考点】非限制性定语从句；关系代词．【分析】他的姐姐已经成为一名老师，这正是他所想要的．【解答】答案A．分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用关系代词which，指代前面整个主句的内容．故选A．【点评】本题考查非限制性定语从句．解答此类题目首先要分析句子结构，非限制性定语从句中逗号是一个明显的标志，然后分析非限制性定语从句中的成分，如果缺成分用关系代词，如果不缺成分用关系副词．13．_____ is known to all is that watching TV properly may make our mind broad and our life rich．（）A．It B．As C．What D．That【考点】主语从句综合．【分析】众所周知的是，恰当的看电视可能会使我们的大脑开阔，生活丰富．【解答】答案：C．分析本句的结构可知，第二个is后的that引导的是一个表语从句，前面的_____ is known to all则为一主语从句，且该从句中缺少主语，A和B不可引导主语从句，可排除；that引导主语从句时不作任何成分，也可排除，what引导主语从句时可作主语、宾语等；故选C．【点评】本题考查名词性从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握what的用法．14．My bicycle is not available，for it ______ repaired．（）A．has B．is C．is being D．has been【考点】现在进行时的被动语态．【分析】我的自行车现在不能用，因为正在修理．【解答】答案为C．由语境可知是正在修理，it 与repaire是被动的关系，故用现在进行时的被动结构，故选C．【点评】考查的是现在进行时的被动用法．定义：现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被…．结构：am/is/are+being done．15．﹣How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood？﹣Next to nothing．How I wish I ____ harder at English．（）A．have worked B．were working C．would work D．had worked【考点】过去完成时；虚拟语气．【分析】﹣你明白了多少这个外国专家演讲？﹣几乎什么也没有．我多么希望曾经努力学了英语．【解答】答案为D．表达与过去事实相反的愿望，所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气；had learned表示与过去事实相反的愿望，在wish后面的从句中要用这个形式．故选D．【点评】wish后面所跟的宾语从句中的虚拟语气表示某种不能实现的愿望．其主要形式有三种：表示对现在情况的虚拟：wish+主语+动词过去式或were表示对过去情况的虚拟：wish+主语+had+过去分词表示对将来情况的虚拟：wish+主语+would+动词原形．例如：I wish I knew what was going to happen．但愿我能知道要发生什么事．She wished she had stayed at home．她懊悔的是她当时要是在家就好了．I wish I were rich．我恨不得我很有钱．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（30分）（2018•河西区二模）On his 67th birthday，Dad had a heart attack．He was （16）D﹣he survived．But something（17）C him had died．His passion for life was gone．He refused the doctor's（18）A，and his bitter attitude made every visitor（19）B．Dad was left alone．I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm，（20）C the fresh air would do him good．A week later，I（21）B the invitation．He criticized everything here．Frustrated，I decided something had to be done．One day I read an article saying several depressed patients'attitudes had（22）A dramatically （显著地）when given dogs．That afternoon I drove to the animal shelter，where a pointer's eyes caught my attention．They watched me（23）D．A staff member said："He's been here for two weeks with nothing heard．His time is（24）A tomorrow．"I turned to the man in horror．"You mean to （25）C him？""Madam，"he said coldly．"We don't have （26）B for every unclaimed dog．"The pointer's calm brown eyes （27）C my decision．"I'll take him，"I said．On arriving home，I took the dog to Dad's room．"Look what I got you!"I said （28）D．Dad frowned （皱眉）and murmured．"I don't want it"．Then，suddenly，the pointer （29）A from my grasp．He sat down in front of Dad．Dad's anger （30）B，and soon he was hugging the animal．It was the beginning of a （31）D．Dad named the pointer Cheyenne．Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams．Dad's（32）A faded，and he and Cheyenne befriended each other．Then，one night two years later，Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something．Running into Dad's room，I found he had（33）D．Two days later，my grief （悲伤）（34）B when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad's bed．While burying him near their favorite stream，I silently （35）C the dog for restoring Dad's peace of mind．16．A．helpless B．dangerous C．unusual D．lucky 17．A．about B．for C．inside D．around 18．A．orders B．descriptions C．designs D．ideas 19．A．pitiful B．upset C．concerned D．sympathetic 20．A．imagining B．guessing C．hoping D．supposing 21．A．forgot B．regretted C．admitted D．opposed 22．A．improved B．differed C．grewD．transformed23．A．anxiously B．seriously C．restlessly D．calmly 24．A．up B．over C．off D．out 25．A．release B．adopt C．kill D．reject 26．A．time B．room C．worry D．patience 27．A．refused B．doubted C．expected D．challenged 28．A．patiently B．suddenly C．carefully D．excitedly 29．A．pulled free B．set back C．kept off D．slipped away 30．A．st ayed B．melted C．continued D．strengthened 31．A．long patience B．painful adoption C．lonely separation D．warm friendship 32．A．bitterness B．sympathy C．regret D．worry 33．A．left home B．gone out C．turned up D．passed away 34．A．weakened B．deepened C．stopped D．closed 35．A．praised B．apologized C．thanked D．begged．【考点】人生感悟类阅读．。
2018年天津市-河西区-初三-英语-一模试题--带答案--天津中考
河西区2017-2018 学年度第二学期九年级模拟考试（一）英语学科试卷本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分120 分，考试用时100 分钟。
第I 卷（本卷共五大题，共80 分）一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每小题01 分，共20 分）二、单项选择（本大题共15 小题，每小题01 分，共15 分）( ) 21. Robert is good at playing guitar although he is only 11-year-old boy.A.不填/ theB.the / anC.a / 不填D.the / a( ) 22. --- Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?--- Yes, it’s a new by a group of Chinese university students.A.actionB.adventureC.inventionD.development( ) 23. --- How expensive this shelf is!--- Yes, but it’s very for me. I can put many things on it.A.boringB.terribleefulD.harmful( ) 24. --- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sports News to it.--- Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but IA.preferB.wantC.enjoyD.watch( ) 25. It’s getting dark. Please the lights.A.put downB.put awayC.turn offD.turn on( ) 26. There are people in this city.lions ofB.seven million ofC.seven millions ofD.seven millions( ) 27. Chinese will be widely used a foreign language in the world.A.inB.forC.asD. by( ) 28. --- Is this iPad yours?--- Yes. My parents bought for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. anotherD. the other( ) 29. He is from England. But he speaks Chinese as as a Chinese.A. wellB. betterC. goodD. best( ) 30. Mike finish the work at once. He can finish it tomorrow.A. mustB. has toC. shouldn’tD. doesn’t have to( ) 31. Hold your dream, you won’t regret some day.A. andB. butC. orD. when( ) 32. Tom and Jerry one of the funniest cartoons I seen.A. are / haveB. is / haveC. is / hasD. are / has( ) 33. Don’t worry. Our bags here until we come back. So just enjoy shopping.A. have keptB. were keptC. will keepD. will be kept( ) 34. --- I really hope to keep in touch with Lily, but I don't have her phone number.--- Sorry, I don't know .A. what her name isB. what has she doneC. what her number is eitherD. when did she leave( ) 35. ------ It’s nice and warm.A. How are you?B. How is the weather?C. What would you like?D. What do you think of the books?三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题01 分，共10 分）2016 年重庆市中考完形填空原题In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our 36.The next day, I was told to be in a group I would 37 want --- the boy who was too w eak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with m y 38!With tears (眼泪) in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She 39 me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently 40 a hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them." I was 41 and moved (感动的). Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I _42 walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt 43 enjoying our group. We did a good job together. Nobody 44 Mrs. Bartlett had believed in our group.Amazingly, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly 45 it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.( ) 36. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes( ) 37. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes( ) 38. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers( ) 39. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with( ) 40. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled( ) 41. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. worried( ) 42. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely( ) 43. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself( ) 44. A. around B. with C. for D. except( ) 45. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw四、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，每小题02 分，共30 分）A2015 年浙江湖州浔溪中学九年级10 月月考阅读理解原题One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy (欢乐).A few months ago, I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn't remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me.One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven and she couldn't see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead, now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly (蝴蝶). Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily.Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any kind of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mom, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles.Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they don't notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me, little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck.( ) 46. When her grandmother died, Sally was .A. at schoolB. in troubleC. quite youngD. not at home( ) 47. One day Sally was sad because .A. she couldn’t see her grandmotherB. her mother told her a sad storyC. her mother forgot her grandmotherD. her grandmother sent her nothing special( ) 48. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)?A. Everyone.B. Butterflies.C. Grandparents.D. Little miracles.( ) 49. What is the little miracle that has been happening to Sally's mom?A. She has a wonderful time with her daughter.B. She sees butterflies every time she goes out.C. She can make her daughter laugh happily every day.D. She often sees her mother ride on the back of a butterfly.( ) 50. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. Butterflies and miraclesB. Sally’s grandmotherC. Miracles are everywhereD. A funny thing happened to SallyB2015 年江苏省扬州市九年级一模原文A group of 50 people were having a meeting. Suddenly the speaker stopped and started giving each person a ball. Each one was asked to write his or her name on it using a pen. Then all the balls were collected and put in another room.Now these people were let in that room and asked to find the ball which had their names written in 5 minutes. Everyone was frantically looking for their names, pushing with each other, and there was chaos (混乱). At the end of the 5 minutes, no one could find their own ball.Later each one was asked to randomly (随机地) collect a ball and give it to the person whose name was written on it. In 5 minutes everyone had their own ball, and the meeting ended. Everyone was thinking about it.This is really happening in our lives. Everyone is frantically looking for happiness all around. They don't know where it is. Our happiness is in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness, and you will get your own happiness. This is the purpose of human life.( ) 51. Fifty people came together to .A. write their names on the ballsB. have a tea partyC. have a meetingD. find their happiness( ) 52. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph "frantically" mean in Chinese?A. 沉默地B. 疯狂地C. 悠闲地D. 担忧地( ) 53. found his own ball at the first round (轮) of searching.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody( ) 54. According to the passage, how to get happiness?A. Looking for it by givingB. Looking for it by collecting ballsC. Looking for it on our ownD. Looking for it by asking for others( ) 55. What is the best title of this passage?A. Finding BallsB. What Is LifeC. Friends Are ImportantD. Finding HappinessC改编自2013 年上海市松江区九年级一模选词填空原文A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak (南极冰盖的高峰) on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A. It is 4,039 metres above sea l evel.The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 metres to 200 metres below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-metre-long ice samples from a place about 300 metres under the icecap peak. It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area.The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth’s freshwater. By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the Earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get the information from other places on the Earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.( ) 56. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18.B. 12.C. 150.D. 200.( ) 57. The team has got about 100-metre-long ice samples .A. from 150 metres to 200 metres belowB. from a place about 300 metres belowC. from 200 metres to 250 metres belowD. from a place about 150 metres below( ) 58. The Chinese team built a weather study system to get .A. the earth's freshwaterB. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weatherD. the news about other countries( ) 59. Which is the right order according to this passage?a. The team built a station to study the changes of the weather.b. A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.c. The Chinese scientists have built a weather study system.d. They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A. b-a-d-cB. b-a-c-dC. c-b-a-dD. b-c-d-a ( ) 60. From this passage, we can infer (推断) thatA. we can go to the Antarctic icecap peak for holidaysB. the world's weather must be better and betterC. the peak will be the best place for people to live onD. our country will do better in the world's weather research五、补全对话（本大题共05 小题，每小题01 分，共05 分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
2018最新中考英语二模试卷含听力mp3有答案一套
2018最新中考英语二模试卷含听力mp3有答案一套注意事项：1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。
考生先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1—20小题）。
2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、考生号、姓名填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3. 考生将非选择题66-81题答案及书面表达写在非选择题答题卡上，将选择题答案涂在答题卡1-65题题号相对应位置，写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，只交2张答题卡。
笔试部分（满分120分）第Ｉ卷选择题（满分65分）第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）将下面四个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。
( ) 21. Alice likes travelling, but she doesn’t have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, it would be fine for her.( ) 22. Paul was a student from Korea. He is poor in English, so he wants to find a website for help. He doesn't mind paying.( ) 23. Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Which website would draw his attention?( ) 24. Lisa likes go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes.A. This is a well-known safe online shopping website. You don’t need to go out to walk from one shop to another. Just click your mouse and pay, and sellers will send the things you bought to you in a few daysB .Our website can get large discounts (折扣)on plane tickets and hotel rooms. You can save up to 70%. We negotiate(商议)discounts with our partners, and then let you know.C. Our website offers you a way of travelling through network. Travelers contact people online who are willing to host them online. It only cost you little money.D. The site offers you a web school to study English. The classes are small —no more than 10 students. Native teachers are always here to help you. We have daytimeclasses, evening classes and weekend classes. Just go to our website and see which you'd like to order.第二节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母标号涂黑(A)To make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Hamper Hot Springs(泉) and that you are safe during your visit please take time to read the following：◆Do not place your head under the hot water because it may be bad for your health．◆Do not run around because the floors may be slippery．◆Do not leave your children alone．◆Do not leave your things about．Just ask one of our workers to look after your things．◆Do not eat or drink anything in the area because we want to keep here clean．There is a place for you to eat and have soft drinks when you want to have a rest．◆Do not bring into the area anything made of glassbecause it may be easily broken when you fall．◆Do not bring any hard drinks into the area．◆Do not smoke in the area．◆Do not stay in the sunlight for too long．We hope that you will enjoy your visit here．25. The purpose of this notice is ________.A. to ask people to visit the springsB. to make visitors know the areaC. to tell visitors what not to doD. to tell the visitors to have a rest26. The notice is written for ________．A. visitors B．children C．workers D．managers27. ________ is not mentioned in the notice．A．How long visitors can stay in the area B. What visitors cannot bring to the areaC．Who looks after the visitor's things D. Whether smoking is allowed in the area(B)Bike-sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service companyprovides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve theproblem like being stolen．Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．28．From the first paragraph，we know_________．A．bike-sharing is invented in China B. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC．most people in cities don't drive D．sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere29．The underlined word "scan" in Paragraph 2 probably means_______ in Chinese．A．浏览B．扫描C．审视D．细查30．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？A．Bike-sharing is very cheap．B．Sharing-bikes may be stolen．C．Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock．D．Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport．31．The passage probably comes from a _____________．A．science textbook B．tourist guideC．website news report D．restaurant menu．（C）On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. I f he does, we will remind him,”said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign. Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohollevel of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned（禁止）from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.32. How long did the campaign last?A．For about half a year. B．For about four and a half months.C．For about 12 months. D．For about three months.33. The police officers watched many places except ___________.A．restaurants B．KTVs C．schools D．bars34. If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________A．it won’t affect his driving.B．he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license.C．he won’t be allowed to drive for three months. D．his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.35. If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany, which punishment will he accept?A．One year in prison. B．Banned until he passes a new driving test.C．A 12-month ban from the roads. D．A fine of 5000 pounds.36. From the text, we know_________.A．The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drinkB．More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays C．The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the driversD．All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking第三节（共4小题；每题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Nowadays e-hongbao is quite popular in China．It is considered that e-hongbao comes originally from "lucky money" for the spring festival．37 People hope to get good luck from it．People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well. On birthdays，for example，people may get e-hongbao from family，relatives and friends，especially when they are not in the same place．38 On that day，to express their love，Chinese lovers prefer to send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan，9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan…．People like to play e-hongbao games on smartphones．39 Some of the lucky ones might receive much while some get only a few fen．No matter how much money they get in the end, they want to try their luck．Usually the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time．In fact, whether they get much or little, they have lots offun．And the games bring people to cheer together．______40 If you forget to take the wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants, don't worry. A smartphone can help you out．That's great，isn't it？However, each coin has two sides．Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend more money．And paying by e-hongbao can be dangerous sometimes．Be careful not to give away personal information like your ID numbers．Safety always comes first．A．Money from e-hongbao can also be used to pay．B. In the games, people all hope to get some money．C．It's a new convenient way to send greetings and wishes．D．For another example，February 14th is special to lovers．E．Sometimes it’s not safe to pay by e-hongbao.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分41分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的一项，并将答题卡上相应的字母标号涂黑。
2018 新题型天津中考模拟试题附答案及听力稿适合2018年以后使用
2018新题型天津中考模拟试题附答案及听力稿（2018年及以后中考适用）英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第10页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What are the speakers going to do?A. Go to school.B. Go to work.C. Play basketball.6. How long will it take Peter to finish his homework?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours.7. What do the speakers think of the restaurant?A. It’s one of the best.B. They don’t like it so much now.C. They like it all the time.8. Where is Mary now?A. At home.B. In the hospital.C. At school.9. What’s the boy like now?A. He is shy.B. He is afraid.C. He is confident.10. Who will probably go swimming this Sunday?A. Tom and Betty.B. Jim and Tom.C. Jim and Betty.11. Who are the speakers?A. Mother and daughter.B. Parent and teacher.C. Student and teacher.12. How did Jack go to work today?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By underground.13. What is the girl’s favourite color?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Black.14. How many seats are there for the parents?A. 30.B. 40.C. 39.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
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2018 年河西区初三二模英语试卷（附答案）第 I 卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题，共 80 分。
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Where will the boy study in the future?B. In China.C. In America.A. In the UK.6. What time is it now?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:30.7. What are they doing?A. They are studying.B.They are having a meeting.C.They are telephoning..8.Where are the two speakers?A. At the factory.B. At the shop.C. At school.9.What is David doing on the computer now?A.He is playing computer games.B.He is reading a book.C.He is writing an email.10.How often will the girl take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.11.What can the man's sister play?A. The violin.B. The piano.C. The guitar.12.What does the woman prefer?A. Vegetables.B. Fruits.C. Meat13.Which season does the woman like best?A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Spring.14.How much is the coat?A. 13 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 30 pounds.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第17 题。
15.What is the machine used for?A. Washing clothes.B. Making noodles.C. Cleaning the floor.16.How long has the woman had the machine?A. For a weekB. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.17.How many times has the woman used the machine?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18.What was the weather like on Saturday?A.The same as yesterday.B.Clear and sunny.C.Not mentioned19.What did they plan to do the next day?A.Eat lunch and go to a concertB.Watch a movie after lunch.C.Plan a trip together.20.How much time would it be between lunch and the concert?A. One hour.B. Half an hour.C. One and a half hours.二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The person who sits next to me was artistA. aB. anC. theD. 不填st month, we enjoyed and leaned a lot in the art museum.A. weC. ourselvesD. our23.Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to her progress.A. noticeB. missC. watchD. read24.Riding in the school camp is against the schoolA. problemsB. skillsC. exercisesD. rules25.More and more people go to Beijing to work. So the traffic there is and the buses areA. crowded；heavyB. heavy；crowdedC. terrible；hugeD. boring；crowded26.The question is much more difficult than this one.A. sixB. sixthC. sixteenD. sixty27.When we can have a picnic the weather.A. looks forB. picks upC. makes upD. depends on28.Of all the workmates in his office he lives from the office.A. the farthestB. furtherC. the most farthestD. far29.Tom usually meets his friends fishing Sunday morningA. go; inB. goes; forC. to go; onD. to go; at30.They have celebrated the festival the first pioneers from England arrived in AmericaA. as soon asB. whenC. afterD. since31.-Why do many people all over the world learn English now?-Because it widely in our daily lifeA. is; usedB. was; usingC. was; usedD. is; using32.My brother has had his new carA. next monthB. a month agoC. for a monthD. in 201733.- have you been in this school-For five yearsA. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. when34.-Mum, the summer holiday is coming. I want to know .-How about going to the grassland? It's cool there.A. how will we spend itB. when did we spend itC. how we will spend itD. when we spent it35.-Youll tell him the truth, right?- ! He'll be glad to know it.A. You betB. No wayC. Face the truthD. It doesn't matter三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。
然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选When I was 13 years old, I became a vegetarian( 素食者）and quickly realized that I had to learn how to 36 for myself. The first thing I ever asked my 37 to teach me to make was bean soup. Oh, that's easy!" she told me. She started by explaining: "Almost every soup starts with onions（洋葱）and carrots.”My mom is a chef（厨师）38 Who is able to cook delicious meals. She also told me that the very first thing she had learned in cooking school was to make soup stock （高汤）--followed by soup. Her teacher told the class: "If you learn anything here, it should be 39 ."In the US, soup isn't so much a part of a meal as a meal in itself. Soups are often made40 leftovers（剩菜）一a baked chicken can 41 .be made into a new meal by adding broth（肉汤)and some vegetables soups are served with bread and sometimes topped with cheese.It was 42 for my college roommates to love my mom's great soup recipes( 菜谱）.Bean soup, vegetable noodle soup, and mushroom soup ... for only 43 dollars, three or four of us could eat well for a whole week. Add some bread and cheese, and our soup became a proper feast（盛宴）.I'm not a vegetarian anymore, but I 44 make bean soup. When the house is filed with a lovely smell, I 45 my mom and my home.36.A. plant37.A. aunt B. cookB. fatherC. liveC. momD. buyD. grandmother38. A. which B. who C. why D. where39. A. soup B. cakes C. salad D. rice40. A. in B. for C. at D. from41. A. highly B. brightly C. closely D. easily42. A. easy B. hard C. useful D. silly43. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few44. A. never B. hardly C. still D. already45. A. record B. member C. review D. repeat四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。