2020中考英语复习专题13简单句语法综合演练
(徐州专版)2020中考英语复习方案 第二篇 语法专题突破 专题13 简单句试题-人教版初中九年级全
语法专题训练(十三) 简单句(限时:30分钟)1.[2019·某某改编] on the grass. It's a rule of the park.B.Don't stepC.To step2.[2019·某某]Look at the blue sky. fine weather it is!B.How a D.What a3.[2019·某某]— good grades I hope to get in this exam!—I'm sure you will.B.What aD.How a4.[2019·株洲改编] lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.A.What aC.How aD.How5.[2019·某某]— can you get to the airport?—In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often6.[2019·某某]— will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe in the second half of this year.7.[2019·]—Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yuan.A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old8.[2019·某某]— do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it's our duty to do it.A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much9.[2019·某某]— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom? —By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A.Where10.[2019·眉山] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.C.PreventedD.To prevent11.[2019·某某]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; NoD.isn't there; No12.[2019·宿迁]— do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A.How muchB.How fastC.How oftenD.How long13.—Did Jeff go to the zoo by subway or by taxi yesterday?—.A.Yes, he went there by subwayB.No, he went there by busC.He went there by taxiD.He went there to see animals14.[2019·某某]— is it from your school to the bus stop?—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far15.—?—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB.What does Rita likeC.What does Rita look likeD.How do you like Rita16.—How often do you have a meeting one month?—.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.In one weekD.Once a week17.The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum.” is .A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC18.Watch out, Peter! is a little boy playing ahead on the road.19.[2019·黔南州]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? —No. Because he had a fever.A.hadn't heB.had heC.didn't heD.did he20.[2019·某某]—Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring! —. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did ID.So I did【参考答案】1.B 根据常识可知,不能践踏草坪,故本题用祈使句的否定形式“Don't+动词原形”。
【2020】中考英语总复习: 句法 简单句专项练习
A.. It’s, for B.. That’s, for C.. It’s, to
7.--- of shoes do you wear? - - Size 7..
A.. What B.. What size C.. What kind D.. What color
C.. has he; Yes, he has D.. has he; No, he hasn’t
21.This sign means “ _____..”
A.. No parkingB.. No U-turnC.. No right turnD.. No left turn
22.He found ___________ hard to finish the work in such a short time..
24.It is _____ to cycle around Guilin..
A.. a great fun B.. a fun C.. great fun D.. a great funny
25.It’s dangerous______a tree.
A.climbing, B.. going up C.to climb D.. clim
32.piano, at 8:00pm yesterday
_____________________________________________________..
33.go skating , next week
_____________________________________________________..
【2020最新】山东省中考英语复习语法三名词语法随堂演练
教学资料范本【2020最新】山东省中考英语复习语法三名词语法随堂演练编辑:__________________时间:__________________语法随堂演练一、单词拼写根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1.After school, I had a long t with my teacher about mystudy.2.Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always fullof e .3.—I have t in learning English and I'm so worried. Couldyou help me with it?—Sure, I'd love to.4.—Excuse me, where can I exchange m ?—There's a bank on the second floor.5.—I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.—OK. Thanks for your o .7.They invented the machine to work more quickly. And one of the s8.We've got a lot of new m in our school library.9.Could you please take my picture? Here is my c .10.(20xx·江苏宿迁中考改编)Wu Wei, a young artist, has receivedhigh p11.(20xx·湖北武汉中考改编)—Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything tobuy for you?—Yes, that will save me a t .12.—Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's missiles. He is the p of China.14.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your b , you mustkeep moving.15.People usually touch something with their f .二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Can you find the (different) between the two words?2.Do you know the (important) of the problem?3.(20xx·新疆中考改编)Hurry up!Some (tomato) and (egg) are on sale in the supermarket.4.Today is March 8th. It's (woman) Day.5.This is (Tom and Tim) room. It's very bright.7.—Why do people never cut up the (noodle) on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.8.How much (milk) do you want for breakfast?9.—Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?—Of course. They are our national (hero).10.I want to go to the (cloth) shop to buy a skirt.三、完成句子根据汉语意思用英语完成句子,每空一词。
2020年初中三年中考两年模拟英语专题--专题十三 简单句(陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句)
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栏目索引
Those aren't your books,are they? 那些不是你的书,是吗? (6)当陈述部分动词为have/has/had时有下列几种情况: ①have在一般现在时中表示“有”之意,反意疑问部分的谓语可用have也可用 助动词do。如: Tom has a new watch,hasn't/doesn't he? 汤姆有块新手表,是吗? ②have to表示“不得不”“必须”之意时,反意疑问部分的谓语应用助动词 do。如:
考点突破
栏目索引
—When did you come here?你是什么时候来到这儿的? —In 2005.在2005年。 3.疑问词组:how soon,how long,how far,how often等。如: —How soon will the concert begin?再过多久音乐会就开始了? —In twenty minutes.再过二十分钟。 —How long have you lived here?你住在这里多长时间了? —For five years.五年了。 —How often do you have an English party?你们多久举行一次英语聚会? —Once a month.一个月一次。
考点突破
栏目索引
There are few people in the room,are there? 房间里几乎没有人,是吗? (2)陈述部分是“There be”结构时,反意疑问部分用“be there”。如: There is a tree in front of the building,isn't there? 大楼前面有一棵树,是吗? (3)当陈述部分的主语为指事或物的不定代词something,anything,everything等 时,反意疑问部分的主语应用it。如: Something is wrong with your computer,isn't it? 你的电脑出毛病了,是吗?
2020版中考英语夺分复习 第一篇 语法突破篇 语法互动13 简单句语法综合演练
|语法互动13 简单句|语法综合演练1.[2019·龙东]— do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a week.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How long2.[2019·南京改编]—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.What3. [2019·青海] useful advice you gave us!A.WhatB.What aC.How4.[2019·绥化]—have you prepared for the competition?—For two months.A.How farB.How longC.How soon5.[2019·玉林改编]—Wow! clean air we have today!—Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there.A.HowB.What aC.What6.[2019·梧州改编] There a concert in our school hall next week.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.will be7.[2019·眉山改编] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.To prevent8.[2019·眉山改编]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how often9.[2019·海南]— hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I’m sure he’ll pass the test.A.What aB.WhatC.How10.[2019·凉山改编]nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.How11.—The temperature is only 10℃ today.—Yes. strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A.HowB.How aC.What12.Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.putting13.—How often do your teachers have a meeting?—.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.Once a week14.—He doesn’t speak English or Japanese, ?—. He speaks Chinese.A.does he; Yes, he doesn’tB.doesn’t he; No, he doesC.does he; No, he doesn’t15.—My sister is planning to have a second child next year.— good idea it is!A.WhatB.What aC.How16. — run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.Don’tB.PleaseC.No17. delicious the soup tastes!A.HowB.WhatC.What a18.You don’t like this colour, you?A.willB.areC.do19.— do you like Wolf WarriorsⅡ?—Because it’s exciting.A.WhyB.WhatC.How20.We have to say goodbye; time flies!A.whatB.howC.what a21.As we all know, life is short but amazing. it!A.EnjoyB.To enjoyC.Enjoying22. Nancy, sweep the classroom, ?A.don’t youB.do youC.will you23. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I .A.won’tB.willC.don’t24. The old man can hardly see anything, he?A.doesn’tB.canC.can’t25. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What aB.WhatC.How a【参考答案】1.B [解析]考查特殊疑问词。
【精编版】2020中考英语总复习简单句练习题基础版(含详解)
专题:简单句单选题1.There is little left, ________ ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. isn’t thereD. is there2.Let’s go to the park, ?A. will youB. do weC. shall we3.—Can you come to my party this Saturday, Lucy?— ______.I’m not in Jinan that day.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Yes, I can.C. Sure, I’d love toD. Certainly.4.--Let’s go shopping, _____?--Ok, let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we5.--- It’s said that the plane MH370 from Malaysia got lost.--- ________ sad news.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How6.---Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I’m away?---______.A. CongratulationsB. Of course notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter7.–Mr Green, can we do to protect ourselves when facing dangerous attackers in public places?–Always remember “run, hide and fight” when you are in danger.A .what B. how C. where D. which8.---- _________ good weather it is! Let’s go to the beach.----It sounds _________ .A. What a, goodB. What, goodC. How a, goodD. How, well9.—_____is your mother ?—A nurse. She works in a hospital.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Where10.--- It’s reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks (恐怖事件)on March 1st.--- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a11.— He’s often seen to help others, ?— . He’s helpful. We all like him.A. hasn’t, NoB. isn’t, YesC. hasn’t, YesD. isn’t, No12.—You have seen the film Mr Bean, haven’t you ?—_____. How I want to see it again!A. No, I haven’tB. No, it’s hard to sayC. Yes, I like it so muchD. Yes, it’s too boring13.--- __________ hard-working girl! Who is she?--- Tina. She tried to _________ many problems to learn Chinese.A. How; get onB. How a; get offC. What a; get overD. What; get out14.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Yes. I _______ there a few months ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have gone15.-The captain(船长)of the Sewol ferry(岁月号)hardly do anything to help the passengers on the ferry。
2020年中考英语总复习 语法专题13 简单句
考
根据汉语意思完成句子。
点
过
1. 你在这里工作多长时间了?
关
训
How long have you worked here?
练
2. 请不要在教室里听音乐。
语 法
Don't listen to music in the classroom, please.
综 合
3. 你妹妹从不在小事上与同学争吵,是吗?
疑
问
疑问副词
when, where, why, how
词 how long, how often, how soon,
疑问词组 how far, how old…
3. 选择疑问句 提出两种或两种以上的选项, 要求对方选择其一的问句称为选择疑问句。选项 之间用or连接,回答不用yes或者no, 而需要用具体的选择来作答。选择疑问句 可以分为以下两种:
⑥主从复合句的反意疑问句 陈述部分是“I/We think (believe, suppose, consider)+that从句”(主语是 第一人称)或者是“I'm sure that/I'm afraid that/I hope that/It seems that” 时,附加疑问句的主语和谓语应和从句的主语和谓语一致,但需注意否定前移的 现象。如果陈述部分的主语是其他人称,附加疑问句的主语和主句的主语保持 一致。 I don't think he is right, is he? 我认为他是不对的,是吗? She doesn't know if Jim is a good student, does she? 她不知道吉姆是否是一名好学生,是吗?
过
There is little pollution in that village. The air there is quite fresh
2020年安徽中考英语大二轮复习专题十三 简单句
第二部分语法专题研究专题十三简单句备考精练1. (2019北京)—Excuse me, ________ is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old2. (2019南京)—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where3. (2019淮安)—Mr.Black, ________ will the parents' meeting last?—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often4. (2019宜昌)—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.—________.Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they5. (2019鄂州) —Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring!—________. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did6. (2019凉山州)________ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. (2019怀化改编)—________ dictionary is this? It's very nice.—I think it's Mary's.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhomD. Where8. (2019百色改编)Neither my sister nor I________ ever been to Xi'an before.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having9. (2019合肥七中一模)________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What10. (2019合肥庐阳区二模)—Can you help me park my car?—Sure. ________ should I park it? There are three parking spaces here.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When11. (2020原创)—________ will your English teacher come back from Shanghai?—In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long12. (2020原创)There ________ a folk music concert in the city theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be13. (2020原创)—________ did you get to the train station yesterday?—In order to save some time, I went there by taxi.A. WhyB. HowC. WhoD. When14. (2020原创)—________ color do you like better, pink or red?—Pink. It feels warm.A. WhichB. WhereC. HowD. Why15. (2020原创) There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is16. (2020原创)—________ do you borrow books from our school library?—Twice a month.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How farD. How long挑战题17. 陷阱题Only yesterday ________ find out that his purse was lost.A. he wasB. was heC. did heD. he did18. 陷阱题—Would you like to go to the city park?—I'm not sure. If Mark doesn't, ________.A. neither I doB. neither do IC. neither I willD. neither will I19. 陷阱题My sister with my parents ________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making20. 初高中衔接题—There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ________?—Exactly.A. are thereB. isn't thereC. is thereD. is it参考答案专题十三简单句1.A2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. B9. D10. A11. B12. D13. B14. A15. C 16. A17. C18. D19. C20. C。
2020年中考专题复习 14.专题十三 简单句
专题十三简单句(时间:20分钟分值:19分)1.(2018连云港)—________ will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang becompleted?—In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often2.(2018凉山州)—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A. FinishingB. FinishC. To finishD. Finished3.(2018上海)The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart invention it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How4. (2018宜昌)—It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量) around you.—________ fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5. (2018乌鲁木齐)There ________ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be6. (2018泰州)Not only children but also my husband ________ crazy about the movie Shadow(《影》).A. isB. areC. amD. be7.(2018郑州一模)When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, ________ life that you have a thousand reasonsto smile.A. showingB. to showC. showedD. show8. (2018郑州二模)Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then ________ your own legs.A. to useB. useC. usingD. used9.(2018郑州模拟)________ the things like knives and medicine away in our house so that we can keep childrensafe.A. PutB. PutsC. To putD. Putting10.(2018郑州模拟)________ ways to get on well with your classmate s, or you’ll get yourself lonely.A. To findB. FindingC. FindD. Found11. (2018洛阳模拟)There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ______increasing.A. has; isB. have; areC. are; isD. is; are12. (2018新乡模拟)________ encouraging news! He made great efforts to lose weight and he succeeded in theend.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an13.(2018平顶山二模)—________ beautiful trees and flowers there are in our city!—Yes, in order to create a green city.A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a14.—Tom finished his homework, didn’t he?—________,because he was ill yesterday.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn’t15.—________ do you like better, carrots or potatoes?—Carrots. They are good for my eyes.A. WhyB. WhichC. WhoD. Whose16. ________ the flowers once a month and they will grow well.A. To waterB. WaterC. WateringD. Watered17.________ exciting match it is! I haven’t seen a better one for a long time.A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What18.Tigers are dangerous animals. Mike as well as his children ________ afraid of them, so they never see themin the zoo.A. isB. areC. wasD. were19. Now the number of students who ________ bedrooms of their own is getting larger and larger.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is。
(湖南专版)2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题(十三)简单句语法综合演练
专题(十三) 简单句语法综合演练1.—Guess what? I took part in an interview on TV last Sunday.—Oh, unforgettable experience it must be!A.whatB.what anC.how2.[2019·长郡一模]—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—fine weather it will be! Let’s go hiking.A.WhatB.What aC.How3.[2019·天水改编] exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.What anB.WhatC.How4.[2019·眉山改编] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.Prevented5.[2019·天水改编]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn’t there; YesC.is there; No6.[2019·眉山改编]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how often7.[2019·鄂州改编]—Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!—. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did I8.— students are there in your class?—Fifty.A.How manyB.How muchC.How long9.People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A.could theyB.couldn’t theyC.could people10.—Joe, do you clean your house?—Three times a week.A.how longB.how muchC.how often11.—Hi, Lucy. is your birthday?—My birthday is on May 2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.When12. everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.Treated13.Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.putting14.—Jane won the first prize in English speech contest.— big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A.the; HowB.the; WhatC.a; What15.—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.— exciting the news is!A.HowB.WhatC.What an16.John had a short walk after lunch, ?A.did heB.didn’t heC.hadn’t he17.Don’t make so much noise, ?A.do youB.don’t youC.will you18.—Did you enjoy the party last night?—Very much. wonderful the party was!A.WhatB.HowC.What a19.[2019·淮安改编]—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly.— amazing it is!A.What anB.How aC.How20.[2019·南通改编]— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.A.WhereB.WhenC.How21.[2019·黄石改编]—He didn’t go to school, did he?—, though he had a stomachache.A.No, he didn’tB.Yes, he didn’tC.Yes, he did22.[2019·青海]on the grass. It’s a rule of the park.A.StepB.Don’t stepC.To step23.[2019·云南改编]— sport will you take part in, Peter?—The boys’ 800-meter race.A.WhereB.WhenC.Which【参考答案】1.B2.A3.B 考查感叹句。
2020年中考语法专项训练之简单句和并列句讲解及练习
Unit 7 简单句和并列句语法精讲考点1 简单句的基本句型英语句子成分有主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语等。
英语句子看上去纷繁庞杂,但仔细观察,简单句不外乎五个基本句式。
这五个基本句式可以演变出多种复杂的英语句子。
换言之,绝大多数英语句子都是由这五个基本句式生成的。
这五个基本句式如下:1.主语+系动词+表语,即S + V + P(主系表结构)主系表结构主要用以说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。
此句型中常见的系动词有:be, become, come, get, smell, taste, feel, sound, remain, stay, appear, go, turn, fall,keep等。
(1)主语+系动词+形容词(作表语)That sounds great.那听起来太棒了。
It tastes delicious.它很好吃。
(2)主语+系动词+名词(作表语)Ben is a lawyer.本是一名律师。
He became a scientist.他成为了一名科学家。
(3)主语+系动词+副词、介词短语或反身代词(作表语)Alice is not in today.爱丽丝今天不在家。
She was in red yesterday.她昨天穿着红色的衣服。
I am not quite myself today.我今天感觉很不舒服。
2.主语+不及物动词,即S+V主谓结构主谓结构是由主语加不及物动词构成,常用来表示主语的动作。
(1)一般表达型。
此类结构常用于不及物动词与表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的副词修饰语连用。
The two weavers worked day and night.这两位织工夜以继日地工作。
(2)主动形式表示被动含义型。
用于该结构常见的动词有:read, sell, wash, write,clean等。
The theatre tickets sold well.戏票很畅销。
2020中考复习英语语法——句子成分以及简单句、并列句和复合句练习题
2020中考复习英语语法——句子成分以及简单句、并列句和复合句练习题.doc练习一一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分:1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~):I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(=)、补语(~):Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat —too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空:( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习二、简单句、并列句和复合句一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句:1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn’t it?9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句:I hope you are very well( ). I'm fine, but tired( ). Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm( ). August is the hottest month here( ). It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.( ) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors( ). We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat( ). We have a lot of machines on the farm( ). Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him( ). But he employs more men for the harvest( ). My brother takes care of the vegetable garden( ). It doesn't often rain in the summer here( ). As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden( ). Every evening we pump water from a well( ). It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden( ).Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time( ). These parties often make us very happy( ). We cook meat on an open fire outside( ). It's great( )! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion( ). Some of my friends drink beer( ). I don't, because I have to drive home after the party( ). In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States( ). There are five different time areas in the States( ). In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time( ). How many different time areas do you have in China( )? Well, I must stop and get some sleep( ). Please give my best regards to your parents( ).三、选择填空:1. Give me one more minute ____ I’ll be able to finish it.A. andB. orC. ifD. so2. It’s the third time that John has been late, ____?A. hasn’t heB. isn’t heC. isn’t itD. hasn’t it3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4. Let us pass, ____?A. shan’t weB. shall weC. won’t weD. will you5. I suppose he’s serious, ____ ?A. do IB. don’t IC. is heD. isn’t he6. You had better not smoke here, ____?A. will youB. had youC. shall youD. have you7. Train as hard as you can ____ you’ll win the swimming competition.A. thenB. butC. andD. or8. I’m sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.A. Henry hasn’t tooB. Henry also has not eitherC. neither Henry hasD. neither has Henry10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home?---- I’d like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. ---- “____ is the temperature today?” ----“It’s 38 degrees.”A. WhichB. HowC. How hotD. How high13. ---- Your uncle isn’t an engineer, is he? ---- ____.A. Yes, he isn’tB. No, he isn’tC. No, he isD. He is14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone!A. How, is sheB. What, is sheC. How, she isD. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired.A. orB. soC. forD. yet16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger.A. was makingB. makesC. is makingD. made17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library.A. butB. andC. orD. yet18. ---- I’d really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell meB. If you would say to meC. You will tell meD. If you tell me19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds.A. yet heB. but heC. andD. he20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I’ve lost it.A. sinceB. butC. becauseD. so21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn22. ---- I don’t like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don’t like chicken ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? ---- I’d like to, ____ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived26. “Can’t you read?” Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while28. ____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____? ---- But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch四、按要求完成下列句子:1. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句)2. They have lived here for more than ten years.(对画线部分提问)3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.(改为祈使句)5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)7. This magazine comes out(出版)every other week.(对画线部分提问)8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)9. The moon is shining brightly.(改为感叹句)10.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. (对画线部分提问)。
2020中考英语 二轮专项复习 第13单元 简单句(句子的种类)
不好,是吗?
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当陈述句部分的主语是 everyone/everybody, someone/somebody, no one/nobody,none 等表示人的不定代 词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用 they;当 陈述句部分的主语是 everything, anything, something, nothing 等表示物的不定代词 时,反意疑问部分的主语用 it
going tomorrow? why 为什么
明天你去哪儿?
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常用疑 问短语
what time 几点; how many/much 多 少; how much 多少钱; how often 多 久一次; how soon 多久;how long 多长时间; how far 多远; how old 多大(年龄);how big 多大, what color 什么颜色
当陈述句部分的主语是名词 Your brother has gone to
时,反意疑问部分的主语须 Beijing, hasn't he? 你弟弟
用人称代词来代替
去北京了,不是吗?
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当陈述句部分的主语是指示代词 That isn't a useful dictionary, is it?
部分否定:
定 句
①用 hardly, seldom, few,little
I hardly see anything in the room. 我在房间几乎没看见什么。
等词表示
② not 和 both, all, each, every, quite, always等连用表示部分否
13简单句-冲刺2020年中考英语小题精练解析版
13简单句-冲刺2020年中考英语小题精练第一部分:语法讲解(一)基本概念只包含一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子,称作简单句。
在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干,是句子的核心。
除了主语和谓语外,简单句中还可以有宾语、表语、补语、状语、定语等。
(二)句型结构 简单句可归纳为五个基本句型。
1.主语+谓语这种句型简称为主谓结构,其谓语一般都是不及物动词,后面可以有其他成分修饰。
如:Things change.He smiles happily.2.主语+连系动词+表语 这种句型称为主系表结构。
如:Mr. Smith is an artist.The hamburger tastes good.注:表语位于系动词之后。
常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing 、从句来充当。
常见系动词有:(1)表状态系动词---be 如:He is a teacher. He is ill.(2)持续系动词--用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,常见有keep, remain, stay,如:He always kept silent 。
(3)表像系动词--用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look,如:He looks tired.He seems (to be) very sad.(4)感官系动词---感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste,如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.That sounds interesting.This flower smells very sweet.It tastes delicious.(5)变化系动词--这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come,等。
如:He became mad after that. I get tired.She grew tall。
【2020最新】山东中考英语复习第一部分随堂演练九全第13课时试题
教学资料范本【2020最新】山东中考英语复习第一部分随堂演练九全第13课时试题编辑:__________________时间:__________________随堂演练Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空或根据汉语提示完成单词。
1.The car ran at a (速度) of 50 kilometers per hour. 2.They're (tie) the dog to the tree. Just in case that it bites others.3.Please choose (wise) how you spend your life and with whom you spend it.4.There is a wallet (lie) on the ground. Please find the owner of it.5.—Everyone is born with the (能力) (learn).—That's for sure.6.One of the (秘密) of learning English is (memorize) words.7.The teacher asked us to make up a (谈话;对话) by (use) what we have learned today.8.Please (注意) your (发音). If you do, you will do better in (发音) these words next time.9.The scientist is really (知识渊博的). He has much (知识) on(物理).10.In your article, you made lots of mistakes in (语法).11.Though human beings have (发现) so many (秘密) of the universe, still there's a long way to go.12.One of the (句子) in the passage is wrong. You need to find it out.13.Be (积极的;活跃的) in class and try to take part in all kinds of activities (积极地;活跃地) after class. You'll improve yourself a lot.14.My daughter is (欣赏;仰慕) the beautiful moon outside. She can always find the beauty of the nature.16.The old man has been (死) for several months. You can't find him any more.17.Many things were (偷) from the store last night. How could that happen?18.I have (放置) the table in the room. You can put these things on it.19.The news has (传播) to other countries. Everybody will know it soon.20.Don't do that again or you'll be (惩罚).Ⅱ. 选择填空1.—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don't worry. I am sure our team will win!A.if B.that C.whether D.why 2.My cousin Mary was born a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with D.at3.Amy has no pens . She needs to buy some.A.to write B.writingC.to write with D.writing with4.The program China's Got Talent gave the child a chance to show his special .A.ability B.showC.education D.mind5.He often takes a dictionary and the new words in it. A.look for B.look upC.look into D.look outⅢ. 完成句子1.我通过记忆句型来练习英语。
吉林专版2020中考英语复习:语法专题突破专题13简单句语法综合演练
专题(十三) 简单句语法综合演练单项选择1.[2019·凉山改编] nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.How2.—is Confucius Temple(孔庙) from here?—It's about 10 minutes' walk.A.How many timesB.How longC.How far3.[2019·黄石]—He didn't go to school, did he?—, though he had a stomachache.A.No, he didn'tB.Yes, he didn'tC.Yes, he did4.If Bob's wife doesn't agree to go on holiday in winter, .A.neither he willB.neither won't heC.neither will he5.[2019·南京改编]—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open? —Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.What6.[2019·天水改编]—Peter has made great progress in English recently.—.He has been studying so hard these days.A.So have heB.So he hasC.So he have7.—Bob, can you have your product ready?—I'm not sure. I'm still waiting for the final design.A.how soonB.how longC.how often8.[2019·天水改编]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; No9.[2019·眉山改编]noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.Prevented10.[2019·扬州改编]—I'm tired out after three-day work day and night.—relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A.Why notB.Why don'tC.What about11.[2019·青海改编]—Kids, on the grass; didn't you see the sign over there? It's a rule of the park.—Sorry, sir. I didn't see it.A.StepB.Don't stepC.To step12.[2019·鄂州改编]—Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring!—. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did I13.—do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it's our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soon14.—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?—About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how often15.—These shoes look cool. are they?—They are on sale, only $69.A. How muchB. How longC. How many【参考答案】1.A 考查感叹句。
综合演练13(解析版)-中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练(通用版)
中考英语必考词汇语法知识综合演练(通用版)13I. 单项选择()1. You’d better not eat too much fast food, such as potato chips and hamburgers, if you don’t want to put on ______.A. wealthB. weightC. powerD. fame()2. —Look at Mary’s______ face. The spider scared her just now.—Yes, I think so.A. excitingB. disappointingC. paleD. happy()3. The young man made many mistakes in his work, so the manager ______the company.A. called him inB. kicked him offC. picked him upD. woke him up()4. (2019·辽阳中考) Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have ______to sing in public.A. powerB. courageC. energyD. time()5. (2019·南充中考)—I tried to make Alice ______her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ______that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing()6. (2019·辽阳中考) ______, I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all()7. —What would you like to do to relax yourself?—I prefer______basketball rather than______magazines.A. playing; readingB. to play; to readC. play; readD. to play; read()8. —Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I______ you.A. createB. warnC. examineD. praise()9. (2019 ·宜昌中考) —It’s a pity that ______my teachers ______parents allow me to swim alone. — After all you are too young. Safety first.A. either. . . orB. neither. . . norC. both. . . andD. not only. . . but also()10. —I didn’t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt______.—Um, maybe there were too many people at the party.A. left outB. to leave outC. leaving outD. be left outII. 词汇运用(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词11. True (友谊) should last forever.12. Mom put some honey and (柠檬) juice into the water and mixed them up with a spoon.13. Jiang Shan didn’t d her fans. She won the first prize in King CrossⅡ.14. The little girl is ill and she looks p and weak.15. We study history, geography and other subjects b Chinese.(Ⅱ)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空16. The boy showed great (encourage) to jump into the river to save the girl.17. Don’t worry. We are a ll in (agree) with you.18. He (examine) her passport and stamped it.19. The loud music in the restaurant made me feel(comfortable).20. The (weigh) of these apples is about 20 kilos.III. 完成句子21. 我们应该尽力保护环境而不是污染它。
2020中考英语复习专题13简单句语法综合演练
2020中考英语复习专题13简单句语法综合演练专题(十三) 简单句语法综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2019·天水] exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an2.[2019·眉山] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.PreventedD.To prevent3.[2019·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn’t there; YesC.is there; NoD.isn’t there; No4.[2019·眉山]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how oftenD.how far5.[2019·鄂州]—Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere.How boring!—. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.So did ID.So I did6.He has few friends in his new school, ?A.hasn’t heB.does heC.is heD.doesn’t he7.— you the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?—Yes.It was really a great success.A.Are; attendingB.Will; attendC.Do; attendD.Did; attend8.— do you have a meeting?—Once a week.A.How farB.How longC.How soonD.How often9. me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give10.— dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.GettingB.GetC.To getD.Gets11.—I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.—.A.Either I doB.Neither I doC.Either do ID.Neither do I12.—I have downloaded an app to order a taxi.—. It’s really convenient.A.So did IB.Neither did IC.So have ID.Neither have I13.—Don’t smoke here, please.—.A.I don’tB.Sorry, I won’tC.No wayD.I will14. exciting the news is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.How an15.—Your sister doesn’t get up early, does she?—. But she gets up late on weekends.A.No, she doesn’tB.Yes, she doesC.No, she doesD.Yes, she doesn’tⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
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专题(十三) 简单句
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2019·天水] exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.What an
B.What
C.How
D.How an
2.[2019·眉山] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.
A.Prevent
B.Preventing
C.Prevented
D.To prevent
3.[2019·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?
—. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
A.is there; Yes
B.isn’t there; Yes
C.is there; No
D.isn’t there; No
4.[2019·眉山]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?
—In about an hour.
A.how long
B.how soon
C.how often
D.how far
5.[2019·鄂州]—Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!
—. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A.Neither I did
B.Neither did I
C.So did I
D.So I did
6.He has few friends in his new school, ?
A.hasn’t he
B.does he
C.is he
D.doesn’t he
7.— you the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?
—Yes.It was really a great success.
A.Are; attending
B.Will; attend
C.Do; attend
D.Did; attend
8.— do you have a meeting?
—Once a week.
A.How far
B.How long
C.How soon
D.How often
9. me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A.Give
B.Giving
C.Gives
D.To give
10.— dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A.Getting
B.Get
C.To get
D.Gets
11.—I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.
—.
A.Either I do
B.Neither I do
C.Either do I
D.Neither do I
12.—I have downloaded an app to order a taxi.
—. It’s really convenient.
A.So did I
B.Neither did I
C.So have I
D.Neither have I
13.—Don’t smoke here, please.
—.
A.I don’t
B.Sorry, I won’t
C.No way
D.I will
14. exciting the news is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.How
B.What a
C.What
D.How an
15.—Your sister doesn’t get up early, does she?
—. But she gets up late on weekends.
A.No, she doesn’t
B.Yes, she does
C.No, she does
D.Yes, she doesn’t
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.杰克,你多久去看一次电影?
you go to the cinema, Jack?
17.努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。
, and your dream will .
18.你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗?
ever along the Silk Road?
19.我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!
movie I saw last night!
20.“吉姆今天早饭什么也没吃,是吗?”
“是的,他起床太晚了。
”
—Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?
—, . He got up too late.
21.我不会弹钢琴。
我姐姐也不会。
I can’t play the piano, and .
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B考查感叹句。
句意:多么令人兴奋的消息啊!北京将举办2022年冬奥会。
中心词news是不可数名词,符合感叹句结构:What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓+其他。
故选B。
2.A 考查祈使句。
句意:阻止噪声污染,我们能生活在一个安静的环境中。
祈使句以动词原形开头。
故选A。
3.C 考查反意疑问句及回答。
句意:“冰箱里什么都没有了,不是吗?”“是的。
让我们去超市买些吧。
”反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的规则,根据否定代词“nothing”可知,反意疑问句要用肯定形式;根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知,冰箱里确实没有任何东西,用“No”回答,意为“是的”。
故选C。
4.B 考查how构成的疑问短语辨析。
根据答语“大约一个小时后。
”可知,问句应意为“我们多久以后能到达黄果树瀑布?”故选B。
5.B
6.B 考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问句的规则是:前肯后否,前否后肯。
few本身表示否定意义,而前一句的谓语动词是has,否定的时候应用助动词does。
故选B。
7.D 考查一般疑问句。
根据答语可知,这是一般过去时的一般疑问句。
故选D。
8.D 考查疑问代词辨析。
根据答语可知,此句是就频率提问。
故选D。
9.A 考查祈使句。
祈使句的句首是动词原形。
故选A。
10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B
14.A 考查感叹句。
句中中心词是形容词exciting,应用感叹词how修饰,其结构为“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”故选A。
15.B
Ⅱ.16.How often do
17.Study/Work hard; come true
18.Have you; traveled
19.What a funny
20.did he; No; he didn’t
21.neither/nor can my sister。