5.2干货四六级选词填空必考30词

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大学英语四级选词填空高频30词-推荐下载

高频词汇1. competition n. 竞争，比赛2. exception n. 例外，除外3. issue n. 问题/ v. 发行，发布4. phenomenon n. 现象，事件5. recession n. 经济衰退，不景气6. resource n. 资源，物力7. result n. 结果/ v. 产生8. survey n. / v. 调查9. variety n. 多样，种类10. worth n. 财富，价值/ adj. 值得的11. adapt v. 适应12. analyze v. 分析13. cause n. 原因，理由/ v. 成为……的原因，导致14. determine v. 决定，确定15. invest v. 投资，花费16. involve v. 包含，牵涉17. maintain v. 保持，保养18. range v. 把……分类，范围从（与from连用）19. reduce v. 减少，缩小20. specialize v. 专门从事，专攻（与in连用）21. available adj. 可获得的，有空的22. average adj. 平常的，平均的/ n. 平均水平23. domestic adj. 家庭的，国内的24. excessive adj. 过度的，极度的25. particular adj. 特别的，详细的26. suitable adj. 合适的，适当的27. total adj. 总计的（金额等）/ n. 总计，总数28. especially adv. 尤29. really adv. 真，真正30. increasingly adv. 越来越多地1. similar：相似的；particular：特别的2. equal：平等的；inequality：不平等3. appropriate：恰当的4. competitive：竞争的5. in comparison with：与……相比6. by means of：用……方法7. be accustomed to：习惯于8. in short ：简言之9. out of：处于；run out of：用完；go out of：离开10. associate with：与……相关联2015年6月英语四级听力真题：试卷一短对话Short conversations1.W: I’m going to give up playing chess. I lost again today.M: Just because you lost? Is that any reason to quit?Q: What does the man imply?2.M: Do you know Sally’s new address? She’s got some mail here, and I’d like to forward it to her.W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quite a while. Let’s see. Mary should know it.Q: What does the woman mean?3.W: I missed classes this morning. Could you please lend me your notes?M: My notes? You’ve never see my handwriting, have you?Q: What does the man imply?4.M: I’m taking my girlfriend to the fancy new restaurant for her birthday tonight. W: I went there last weekend, I found it rather disappointing.Q: What does the woman mean?5.W: Winter is over at last. Time to put away my gloves and boots.M: I’ve been waiting for this for months.Q: What does the man mean?6.W: Thank you for bringing the books back.M: I thought you need them over the weekend. Many thanks for letting me use them.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?7.W: Are you working flexible hours?M: No, I’m not. The weather today is so nice, so I decided to walk to work, and that meant I had to leave an hour earlier than usual.Q: What did the man decided to do?8.W: Our plane has been circling for a long time. Why the delay?M: The airport is closed for a while this morning, and things are still not back to normal.Q: What does the man mean?Long conversation长对话二Man: Miss Yamada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living and working in the western world?Woman: No, not really, although I’ve always listened to recordings of great orchestras from Europe.Man: So you enjoyed classical music even when you were very young? Woman: Oh, yes. I was an only child.Man: You were born in 1955, is that right?Woman: Yes, I began violin lessons at school when I was 6.Man: As young as that, did you like it?Woman: Oh, yes, very much.Man: When did you first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your first performance?Woman: I think I was 8…? No, Nine. I just had my birthday a week before, and my father had bought me a new violin. I played a small piece at the school concert. Man: Did you know then that you would become a professional violinist? Woman: Yes, I think so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didn’t mind practicing, sometimes three or four hours a day.Man: And when did you first come to Europe?Woman: I was very lucky. When I was fifteen, I won a scholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-year course.Man: How did your parents feel about that?Woman: I think they were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the chanceof a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles from home. Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went back to Tokyo.13. What do we know about the woman before she went to Europe?14. What does the woman say about her music experience?15. What does the woman say about her study in Paris?Spot DictationLooking at the basic biology systems, the world is not doing very well. Yet economic indicators show the world is prospering. Despite a slow start at the beginning of the eighties, global economic output increased by more than a fifth during the decade. The economy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs were created. How can biological indicators show the opposite of economic indicators?The answer is that the economic indicators have a basic fault: they show no difference between resources uses that sustain progress and those uses that will hurt it. The main measure of economic progress is the gross national product (GNP). In simple terms, this totals the value of all goods and services produced and subtracts loss in value of factories and equipment. Developed a half-century ago, GNP helped establish a common way among countries of measuring change in economic output. For some time, this seemed to work reasonably well, but serious weakness are now appearing. As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories and equipment, but it does not take into account the loss ofnatural resources, including nonrenewable resources such as oil or renewable resources such as forests.This basic fault can produce a misleading sense of national economic health. According to GNP, for example, countries that overcut forest actually do better than those that preserve their forest. The trees cut down are counted as income but no subtraction is made for using up the forests.Passage One （预测阅读话题：互联网时代受争议的热点）California has a new program called the Digital Textbook Initiative. "Starting this fall with high school math and science, we will be the first state in the nation to provide schools with a state-approved list of digital textbooks." That was Governor in June, talking about his effort to get schools to use materials available free online. He listed reasons why he thinks digital textbooks make sense. California approves traditional textbooks in six-year cycles. Digital ones can offer the latest information. They lighten the load of school bags. They save paper and trees, and make learning more fun and interactive. And above all, he said, they help schools with their finances.The state has had to make severe cuts in school spending because of deep financial problems. More than six million students attend California public schools. Earlier this year, California invited content developers to offer digital math and science materials for high schools. These had to meet at least 90% of the state's learning requirements. Specially trained teachers examined 16 textbooks and approved ten of them.Six of the ten were published by the CK 12 Foundation, a non-profit group that had been developing digital science and math books for about two years. The foundation paid teachers and other education professionals to write and edit them. The money came from a group financed by the Khosla Family. California cannot require schools to use the digital textbooks. Individual school districts will have to decide for themselves.Susan Martimo, a California Department of Education official, says she does not expect widespread use right away. Her best guess is that some schools with a lot of technology will be the first to use them, but only in addition to their traditional books.School administrators point out that the texts may be free online, but students need a way to access them. Not everyone has a computer or electronic reader. Schools could print out copies, but that would not help the environment. Also, there is the cost to train teachers to use digital textbooks effectively.1. We learn from the passage that the Digital Textbook Initiative _______.[A] will probably take effect in six years[B] covers all the high school subjects[C] has been approved by all states[D] is advocated by California state governor2. The main reason for promoting digital textbooks is to _______.[A] help schools save money[B] benefit the environment[C] provide interesting materials[D] reduce students' heavy burden3. What does the author say about CK 12 Foundation?[A] It approved and produced 16 digital textbooks.[B] It paid teachers to write digital textbooks.[C] It is financed by California state government.[D] It makes money through developing digital textbooks.4. According to Susan Martimo, digital textbooks _______.[A] are not likely to have a widespread use[B] will soon replace traditional ones[C] will first be adopted by well-equipped schools[D] are certain to be approved by school districts5. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?[A] Schools are reluctant to print out copies.[B] The use of digital textbooks is not really free.[C] Students need to pay for computers.[D] Training teachers to use the textbooks is not efficient.1.答案：D解析：本题为推断题。

四级填空题常见词汇

四级填空题常见词汇四级填空题常见词汇方法建议：做四级的选词填空，首先迅速浏览一遍选项，将知道的词的.词性写在选项旁边，然后通读一遍全文，了解大概意思，接着再一个接一个空的选词填空。

选词填空时，也要注意这个空到底需要一个词性的词，若是需要动词，注意时态选择。

常见词：Productive adj. 多产的Eventually adv. 最终Prosperity V. 繁荣Nevertheless adv. 然而Reserve V. 保留Preserve V. 维持Occupation V.职业Sufficiently adv. 足够的Affect V. 影响Constantly adj. 不断的Continually adv. 时刻Manufacture V. （通常指大量）生产Professional adj. 的Vigorously adv. 精力旺盛地Substitution n. 替换Peculiar adj. 古怪的；独特的Convention n. 习俗Lay (其过去式：laid) V. 放置Wander V. 闲逛Wonder V. 疑惑Admission n. 准许进入Intense adj. 剧烈的Gravely adv. 严肃地Specialize V. 专门从事常见词组：Look back on 回顾Looked down 俯视Refer to 指的是Run someone down 使某人失望Step down 辞职To associate with 结交Set up 创建Get away with 为受惩罚A great deal of 大量的From time to time 偶尔Be familiar with 对…熟悉Draw off 抽出Bring about 引起Compete against 与…抗争The amount of …的数量Call on 要求；拜访Adapted to 适应于Rush to 抢着做….Put in 投入；补充A set of 一系列Be known as 被认为Be pleased with 对.....喜欢Tend to 倾向于做....Tear down 拆毁The ability to 做.....的能力Be based on 以.....为基础【四级填空题常见词汇】。

全国大学英语四六级考试选词填空生词汇总(六级1-5)

position plunge assumption cruel deteriorate seal one's fate embark on decline argue prompt desperate account for take risk domestic insist accidentally notable previous eliminate preference relay race be fascinated withboard assert gear toward brutal seal introduce at fault inspire bias shrinkage contribute to take … with sb.make miracle claim rapid shift contend find fault with sb.in charge of leading teachers incidentally prejudice transmit aggravte subtle motivate sense of vision shrink sense of directionincident maintain assume vanish revenue fatal despair negligence subsequently log grocery store improve In effect, …cure target trade negotiationscatch up on undervalue alternatively get by on …badge of honortreatment endorse restricted negotiate late-nighter debate given department storeAs it is, …hot debate cater to chronical sleep deprivation negotiate for a raiseovervalue chronical diseasedeprive make up for therapy in view of not necessarily pierceremedysurpass be subject tobe relevant tohealthcare damaging perpetual war cite exercise influence onpresent owe … to …influence overwhelming victoryevolution toxic tighten the contral impact be susceptible to be related to pin … on …facility effect be vulnerable to evolutionismbe linked to evolve damage agency solid permanentlead attribute … to …health candidate urge sb. to do sth.advocate exercise control overrestrict stimulate facilitate exercise cautioncompact direct statistic correlation particularly accountable capacity entail forged incentive occasionally overstate persist pessimistic slash specialize in spectator be around transparency benefits displace productive prosperity responsive costdisruptionrhythmsentimentwithdrawrenderpool of sth.dispense with sb./sth.sustain one's competitiveness preserve one's innate goodness overwhelming evidence persistent nightmares 六级 1～5（Page 28～36）地位跳；投身于；急降假设残酷的恶化决定某人的命运着手减少主张激励，促使绝望的；不顾一切的，拼命的占(比例)冒险国内的主张意外地显著的；值得一提的之前的削减偏好接力比赛痴迷于董事会主张调整为残酷的印章介绍；引进犯错激励，促使偏见缩减贡献；导致把…带走创造奇迹主张迅猛的变化主张找某人的茬负责一流的教师顺便一说偏见传播恶化细微的激励，促使眼光意识缩减方向意识小事主张假设；承担消失(年)收入致命的绝望疏忽随后原木；记录杂货店改进事实上治疗目标；瞄准商业谈判补上，赶完低估或者说靠…活荣耀的标志治疗支持，赞同，认可受限的谈判夜归人，熬夜的人辩论鉴于百货商店事实上热烈的辩论迎合…，为…提供服务慢性的，长期的失眠加薪高估慢性疾病剥夺弥补治疗鉴于未必刺破；伤害治疗超越容易受到…的影响与…有关医疗卫生有害的持久的战争列出，举例产生影响出席的，在场的归咎于影响压倒性的胜利进化有害的加紧控制影响容易受到…的影响与…有关归咎于设施影响容易受到…的影响进化论与…有关进化损坏机构可靠的，可信的持久的铅；引领归咎于医疗卫生候选人；考生敦促某人做某事提倡；倡导者对…进行控制限制刺激使便利践行谨慎压缩的直接的统计数据相关性尤其(对…)负有责任能力牵涉努力干成激励偶尔夸大坚持悲观(主义)的大幅削减/降低专门从事/研究(体育比赛)观众出现透明，透明性优势，益处替代多产的繁荣反应敏捷的使损失干扰，混乱节奏，韵律；规律观点；伤感撤走；从银行取钱使成为备用人员摈弃，不再需要保持某人的竞争力保持某人与生俱来的善良大量的证据持久的噩梦六级 1～5（Page 28～36）。

六级选词填空常考词汇

六级选词填空常考词汇随着大学英语四六级考试的不断升级和改革，选词填空一直是六级考试中的一个重要考点，也是许多考生最头疼的一道题型。

针对这一考点，了解常考词汇是提高应试成绩的关键。

本文将针对六级选词填空常考词汇进行详细的解析。

1. 基础词汇基础词汇是英语学习的基石，也是六级选词填空中最基本的考点。

这些词汇包括常见的动词、名词、形容词、副词等。

例如：Argument, benefit, challenge, criticize, detect, effect, genuine, indicate, motive, precede, relevant, sophisticated, validate, widespread,yield等。

2. 同义词同义词是指在意思上较为接近的单词，它们可以用来替换原文中的某个单词，但并不会影响句子的意思。

例如：Assert, contend, maintain, argue, claim, express, insist, affirm, pronounce, state等。

表示“坚称、声称、主张”的动词。

Accomplish, achieve, fulfill, realize, complete, carry out, implement, perform, execute 等。

“完成、实现、执行”等意义。

3. 反义词选词填空中常常出现反义词的考点，因此掌握一些常见的反义词对于应试十分重要。

例如：Attend, absent; generous, stingy; aware, unaware; complex, simple; criticize, praise; dull, lively; expand, shrink; impressive, unimpressive; harmless, harmful; improve, worsen等。

4. 词根和词缀在选词填空题中，根据上下文来推测词义是一种较为重要的技能，而"词根+词缀"是这个技能的有力武器。

英语四六级选词填空必背30词

英语四六级选词填空必背30词四级选词填空必背30词1. especiallyadv. 特别; 格外; 尤其; 主要；考试时，这个空前面一般是逗号。

如：Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, especially in April and May.漫山遍野的野花点缀着山谷，特别是每到四月和五月的时候。

2. averageadj. 一般的; 通常的; 平均的；常考结构：the average …of如：The average age of the students is 19.学生的平均年龄是19岁。

on average 按平均数计算3.challengesn. 挑战；v. 向...挑战, 怀疑, 要求; 挑战, 反对4. consequentlyadv. 结果，必然地，因此这个词场常位于句首，且其后为逗号；或位于and后。

如：This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.这对农业和食物链都造成了威胁，因此必定会危害人类健康。

5. totaln. 总数, 合计, 全体；adj. 总计的, 全体的常考搭配：in total 总共，共计6. potentialadj. 有潜力的, 潜在的, 可能的常考搭配：the potential for sth. 某事发生的潜在性; 可能性7. maintainv. 维持; 保持; 维修, 保养常与以下词搭配使用：maintain friendly relations, contacts, etc (with sb) （与某人）保持友好关系﹑接触等8. naturallyadv. 自然地, 天生地9. charactersn. 品质，特性；特点；人物；字母，符号或记号10. limitedadj. 有限制的, 少的, 有限的常考搭配：(be of) limited use/value：使用、价值有限11. excessn. 过火，过头，无节制常考搭配：an excess of sth. 过度；过分；过量；过多还考过它的形容词形式，excessive：过分的，过度的；极度的这个词一定要认识哦！有一年作文题目叫on Excessive Package（论过度包装）。

大学英语四六级选词填空练习

Two astronauts face a not-so-merry Christmas after being told to ration their food and hope a cargo ship with extra supplies docks on Dec. 21. Russian cosmonaut Salizhan Sharipov and American Leroy Chiao have been asked to cut out calories equal to three cans of Coke from their daily diet—around 10 percent of their daily 1 and an amount that would be little noticed, NASA said.Russian officials, quoted in the local media, have 2 blamed the previous crew for overeating during their one-month mission earlier this year, leaving a 3 of meat and milk and a surplus of juice and confectionery (糖果).The Dec. 24 launch of the next Progress is now 4 for the crew, stationed in orbit since October. It is due to 5 with the ISS on Dec. 21.NASA officials said their situation was not so different from being cut off on Earth, and their lives were not at risk. If they do not receive 6 supplies, the astronauts would have to 7 the station and return to Earth on the Soyuz capsule that is docked there.Russia has been the sole lifeline to the ISS for almost two years when the United States grounded its 8 fleet after the fatal Columbia accident.Russia has often 9 of its financial struggle to keep the ISS fully serviced single-handedly. Shuttle flights could 10 in May, officials have said, but in the meantime Russia will continue to launch all manned and cargo ships.A) deficit I) adequateB) complained J) dockC) severely K) resumeD) allowance L) vitalE) considerately M) trivialF) shuttle N) evaluateG) evacuate O) freshH) absently文章精要文章讲述了国际空间站上宇航员所面临的困难，尤其是食物短缺的问题。

大学英语六级考试核心必考词有哪些

大学英语六级考试核心必考词有哪些来源：智阅网大家都知道“积土成山，积水成渊”这个道理，不管做任何事，积累都是通往成功路上的垫脚石。

备考大学英语六级考试也不例外，而在六级考试中，最最需要积累的也是最基础的——单词。

下面的一些六级考试中常见的核心词汇，对大家的考试很有帮助哦。

amplitude : a.广大，充足；振幅；（思想的）广度; 角度距离; E.g.As we fall asleep the amplitude of brain waves slowly becomes greater. 进入睡眠状态时，我们的脑电波振幅慢慢变大。

bourgeois: a.资产阶级的；平庸的；商人根性的，市侩的; 无教养的，鄙俗的; 贪图享受的;；n.有产者，资产阶级; 中产阶级的人; 业主，店主; [印]〈古〉九点活字;E.g.And if it were a bourgeois? 要是个资产阶级呢？bureaucracy: n.官僚主义；官僚机构E.g.You mean the bureaucracy we work for? 你是指我们工作的政府?calibration: n.校准，标定；刻度E.g.When's the last time you checked the calibration on that thing? 你上次检查刻度是什么时候？connoisseur: n.（艺术品的）鉴赏家，鉴定家，内行e.g.Sarah tells me you're something of an art connoisseur. 萨拉告诉我你是一位艺术鉴赏家。

deliberate: v.深思熟虑 a.深思熟虑的；审慎的；故意的；蓄意的E.g.It may not have been deliberate. 那不可能是有预谋的. disillusion: n.觉醒，幻灭 vt.使觉醒，使不再抱幻想，给…泼冷水E.g.I'd hate to be the one to disillusion him... 我不愿意成为那个让他幻想破灭的人。

六级选词填空历年词汇

六级选词填空历年词汇一、名词。

1. consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]- 词性：名词。

- 词义：结果；后果；重要性。

- 例句：The consequence of his actions was a heavy fine.（他的行为的后果是巨额罚款。

）2. phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən]- 词性：名词（复数形式为phenomena [fəˈnɒmɪnə]）- 词义：现象。

- 例句：This is a very interesting natural phenomenon.（这是一个非常有趣的自然现象。

）3. capacity [kəˈpæsəti]- 词性：名词。

- 词义：能力；容量；资格。

- 例句：The stadium has a large capacity.（这个体育场容量很大。

）4. ambition [æmˈbɪʃn]- 词性：名词。

- 词义：野心；雄心；抱负。

- 例句：His ambition is to become a famous scientist.（他的抱负是成为一名著名的科学家。

）二、动词。

1. enhance [ɪnˈhɑːns]- 词性：动词。

- 词义：提高；加强；增加。

- 例句：We need to enhance our communication skills.（我们需要提高我们的沟通技巧。

）2. diminish [dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]- 词性：动词。

- 词义：减少；（使）变小；贬低。

- 例句：The long illness had diminished his strength.（长期生病使他的体力下降了。

）3. compose [kəmˈpəʊz]- 词性：动词。

- 词义：组成；作曲；创作（文学作品等）- 例句：Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.（水由氢和氧组成。

六级词汇宝典打印版

make a reservation订房间: (出现两次)
commitment商业方面的约定
engagement一般的约定(也指订婚)
gorgeous秀色可餐，太美了
lease签租约
mortgage抵押,贷款
installment分期付款
collide with与......相冲突
六级的最爱：
deprive of剥夺
shear v.剪羊毛;n.大剪刀(羊有耳朵ear)
sheer adv.完全地
kernel r像花-->核
kennel有n像门-->狗窝
sprout有r-->v.发芽
spout爆发
fragrant r一朵花-->香喷喷的
flagrant l像粪勺-->臭烘烘的，罪恶昭著的，声名狼藉的
ps:据说老俞当年是插秧NO.1，对l情有独钟
revenge myself on sb .亲自报复
alternate a.轮流的，轮换的-->alternative a.其他的；n.另一选择
＝gorgeous
cumulus积雨云-->accumulate一再地积累-->积聚，堆积
luxi住在银河仙女的皮肤（力士香皂）-->luxury拥有那种皮肤是件奢侈的事->奢侈
fabricate（fabre纤维）-->编造，捏造
decent（低头看钱）找工作要看薪水-->合适的
despise (spit吐口水)低头向他吐口水-->蔑视
ps:女孩拒绝不喜欢的男孩：我跟你只有物理反应；化学反应表示喜欢
ambiguous安必规（治疗精神病药）-->模棱两可，似是而非（考过）

四六级选词填空高频词汇

四六级选词填空高频词汇一、名词（n.）1. consequence.- 读音：英[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]；美[ˈkɑːnsɪkwens]- 意思：结果；后果；重要性。

- 例句：The consequence of his actions was that he lost his job.（他行为的后果是他失去了工作。

）2. phenomenon.- 读音：英[fəˈnɒmɪnən]；美[fəˈnɑːmɪnən]- 意思：现象。

- 例句：Global warming is a serious phenomenon.（全球变暖是一个严重的现象。

）3. tendency.- 读音：英[ˈtendənsi]；美[ˈtendənsi]- 意思：倾向；趋势。

- 例句：There is a tendency for people to eat more junk food these days.（如今人们有吃更多垃圾食品的倾向。

）4. budget.- 读音：英[ˈbʌdʒɪt]；美[ˈbʌdʒɪt]- 意思：预算。

- 例句：The government has to cut its budget this year.（政府今年必须削减预算。

）二、动词（v.）1. enhance.- 读音：英[ɪnˈhɑːns]；美[ɪnˈhæns]- 词性：v.- 意思：提高；增强；增进。

- 例句：Taking exercise can enhance our physical fitness.（锻炼可以增强我们的身体素质。

）2. diminish.- 读音：英[dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]；美[dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]- 词性：v.- 意思：减少；（使）减弱；降低。

- 例句：The long - term illness has diminished his strength.（长期的疾病使他的体力减弱了。

）3. neglect.- 读音：英[nɪˈɡlekt]；美[nɪˈɡlekt]- 词性：v.- 意思：忽视；疏忽；忽略。

六级选词必背

六级选词必背六级考试中的选词填空题，是考察考生对英文单词的理解和使用。

作为一个内容创作者，不仅需要掌握各种专业术语，还要学会运用词汇塑造自己独特的风格和表达方式。

以下是六级考试中常见的十大选词：1. advocate：呼吁，支持2. attribute：归因于3. complement：补充，完善4. constitute：构成，组成5. diminish：减少6. encompass：包含，包括7. exploit：利用，开发8. hamper：阻碍，妨碍9. inhibit：抑制，禁止10. entail：牵涉，需要作为一名内容创作者，要充分运用这些单词，打造专业的文章。

例如，当我们需要向读者呼吁节约能源时，可以使用advocate一词：“We should advocate the importance of energy conservation to everyone.”；当我们需要将某种影响归因于某个因素时，可以使用attribute一词：“The success of the project can be attributed to the te amwork of all team members.”；当我们需要强调某个事物的完整性时，可以使用complement一词：“The design of the building complements the surrounding environment perfectly.”此外，在文章中使用这些单词时，还可以运用词语搭配，增加语言的表现力和优美度。

例如，在讲述一项工程的重要性时，可以使用“constitute a key element”表达：“Efficient communication constitutes a key element in the success of this project.”总之，掌握这些选词的基本意义和用法，可以成为一名优秀的内容创作者，用简洁明了的语言传达出深刻的思想，让读者留下深刻的印象。

历年英语四级选词填空高频词汇

历年英语四级选词填空高频词汇历年四级真题选词填空词汇大全1.在这个词汇大全中，我们可以看到许多词汇，包括result、determining、involves、limited、significant、plish、advanced、balloon、claim、constantly、declare、interview、gravely、range、complained、relieved、respect、issue、prompting、usly和specialize等等。

2.这些词汇中，有些词汇与受害者（victims）、科技（technology）、作用（role）、提议（offers）、信息（n）和影响（images）等相关，而其他词汇则与工程（projects）、合作的（cooperative）、综合的（comprehensive）和代理的（acting）等相关。

3.这个词汇表中还包括一些形容词，如limited、ced、regret、scary和XXX等，以及一些动词，如manufacture和moments等。

4.我们还可以看到一些形容词和动词，如abundant、characters、communicating、completely、XXX、diversity、escape、establishing、narrow、naturally、XXX、properly、respect和widen等。

5.最后，我们还可以看到一些形容词，如closer、painful和daily，以及一些名词，如performance、n等。

XXX task。

given the enormous amount of energy required to power them。

It is essential to protect the XXX and ce energy costs。

One way to achieve this is to replace XXX LED lighting。

四级选词填空高频词汇

四级选词填空高频词汇四级选词填空高频词汇是指在大学英语四级考试中常出现的填空题中，经常出现的单词和短语。

这些高频词汇在四级考试中占有重要的地位，因为它们是考生顺利通过四级考试的关键。

首先，让我们来了解一下四级选词填空的考试形式。

在四级考试中，选词填空是一种常见的考试形式。

考生需要根据文章的语境，在给出的选项中选择最合适的单词或短语来填空。

选词填空的难度在于考生需要根据上下文的意思和句子的语法结构来确定正确的答案。

接下来，我们来看一些四级选词填空高频词汇。

首先，是表示时间和顺序的词汇，如firstly、secondly、then、afterwards、finally 等。

这些词汇在文章中常常用来表达事件的先后顺序，考生需要根据句子的语境来确定正确的答案。

其次，是表示因果关系的词汇，如because、since、so、therefore、thus等。

这些词汇在文章中用来表达事件的原因和结果，考生需要根据句子的意思来确定正确的答案。

另外，还有表示转折关系的词汇，如however、nevertheless、on the other hand、although等。

这些词汇在文章中用来表达相反的意思，考生需要根据句子的语境来确定正确的答案。

最后，还有表示比较和对比的词汇，如similarly、likewise、in contrast、on the contrary等。

这些词汇在文章中用来表达相似和不同之处，考生需要根据句子的意思来确定正确的答案。

在四级选词填空考试中，掌握这些高频词汇是非常重要的。

考生需要通过大量的练习来掌握这些词汇的用法和意义。

同时，考生还需要注意文章的语境和句子的语法结构，以便在考试中准确地选择正确的答案。

总之，四级选词填空高频词汇是大学英语四级考试中非常重要的一部分。

考生需要通过练习和积累来掌握这些词汇的用法和意义，以便在考试中取得更好的成绩。

六级选词填空高频词汇

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费;经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩;展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充;发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用，利用132. religion n. ，信仰133. religious a. 的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 部的，国的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度，围v. (在某围)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点;发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着;遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊! 168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n.201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮;准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出，发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷，(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体，(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;围;幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持;坚持，主266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等) 276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施;便利，方便280. faculty n. 能力，技能;系，学科，学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物282. mood n. 心情，情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本，译本;说法292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出，放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区，区域297. strategy n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的，关键的299. tense a. 紧的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧(状态)，力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data n. 数据，资料307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt. /n. 释放，排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整，调节321. attach vt. 系，贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润，益处;v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱，圆柱;栏，专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior a. 优先的，在前的342. priority n. 优先，重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做;同意，答应349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物)，妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity n. 机会，时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待，款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处;参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲，片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤，推，插390. treaty n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起，激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau n. 局，办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的，最大的399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留，保持405. restrict vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph n. 胜利，成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做) 419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙;束，串425. bundle n. 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 列，展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle n. 丛林，密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏，渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation n. 变化，变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n. 器具，器械483. consent n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与，参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复;反应504. response n. 回答，答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n. 副职，代表515. derive vt. 取得，得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念;意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入，岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的，排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐，融洽556. haste n. 急速，急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动，发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁，磁体575. male a. 男性的，雄的576. female a. 女性的，雌的577. manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造，加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin。