四级作文5篇范文和模板

CET-4作文模板和范文

一、 图表阐释类作文

图表阐释类作文一般需要考生描述图表或图画中的数据或画面，解释这些数据或画面反映出的变化、现象或问题，并对其产生的原因、影响或存在的问题进行分析说明。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers . You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:

51015201990

1995

2000

year

1. 上图所示为1990年，1995年，2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化。 2．请说明发生这些过程的原因(可从计算机的用途，价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)； 3．你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题? 第一段 概述图表 ① From the chart above, it can be seen clearly that in recent ten years the time the students spend on computer has increased rapidly. ② In 1990, a student only spent 1 hour on average on the computer per week. ③However, by 2000, the number had reached as many as 20 hours. 第一段 描述现象

① 注意：图表类作文常用的表述方法

② 扩展句一：概述图表中显示的初期数据。

③ 扩展句二：转折，概述图表中数据的变化。

第二段 说明原因

① The following reasons can account for this tremendous change. ② Among them, the sharply decrease of the computer price plays an important role. More and more families can afford a computer for their children. ③In addition, more and more net bars provide students with convenient access to computer. ④Besides, Internet provides people an amazing world to explore, which attracts more students to sit in front of the computer screen. 第二段 说明原因

① 主题句：引出下文对原因的说明。

（account for: 解释，说明）(tremendous: 惊人的) ② 扩展句一：说明第一点原因。

③ 扩展句二：说明第二点原因。 （access to ：接近，有权使用）

④扩展句三：说明第三点原因。 （which 引导非限制性定语从句） 段 第三段 总结评述

① From my point of view, there are still some problems in student use of computers. ②A typical one is that some students are addicted to computer games. ③Besides, some students rely on computers too much, which limits their independent thinking. ④Therefore, necessary instructions should be given to students to guarantee their reasonable use of computers.

第三段 总结评述

① 主题句：“我”的看法

② 扩展句一：第一点问题。 （be addicted to: 沉溺于） ③ 扩展句二：第二点问题。

④ 结尾句：提出建议 （guarantee ：保证）

描写图表段常用句式：

1. As is indicated/ revealed/ showed in the above graph, there have been some obvious changes in….

2. According to the figures given in the table, … is becoming more and more popular/ gain more and more popularity.

3. As the survey results show, life expectancy in developing countries has increased a lot in the past 3 decades.

二、 说明现象类作文

说明现象类作文一般是需要考生描述所给提纲中反映出的现象的总体情况，对该现象的原因、相关因素或影响进行解释说明，并分析该现象中可能存在的问题或将来的发展趋势。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Celebration of Western Festivals. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1) 现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日。

2) 产生这一现象的原因

3）这种现象可能带来的影响。

The Celebration of Western Festivals

第一段描述现象

①In recent years many Chinese people like to celebrate western festivals. ②Even some youngsters are playing as great attention to Christmas as our Spring Festival. ③ In addition, other western festivals, like April Fool’s day and Valentine’s Day, are very popular among Chinese people. 第一段描述现象

①主题句：概括指出现象

②扩展句一: 现象的具体表现（as…as…:“和…一样”，同级比较）③扩展句二:进一步说明现象的表现（愚人节和情人节）

第二段说明原因

①Many reasons contribute to this phenomenon. ②Among them, relaxing and comfortable atmosphere from western festivals plays a critical role. ③ Moreover, more and more Chinese people begin to learn English, which provides them with more chances to be exposed to western culture and festivals. ④Besides, many businessmen desperately try to boost the atmosphere of foreign festivals to attract more customers. 第二段说明原因

①主题句：引出原因常用句式

②扩展句一：说明第一点原因

③扩展句二：说明第二点原因(which: 引导非限制性定语从句) （be exposed to: 暴露于）

④扩展句三：说明第三点原因(desperately: 绝望地) （boost: 推动、促进）

第三段总结评述

①As far as I am concerned, our paying too much attention to western festivals will bring some side effects. ②The popularity of western festivals t o some extent has influenced our traditions. ③Therefore, I suggest that people should not be immersed too much in the western festivals but ignore Chinese traditional festivals. 第三段总结评述

①本人对现象的看法

（side effect: 负面影响）

②扩展一：具体作出评述

（to some extent: 某种程度上）

③结尾句

（be immersed in: 过分沉溺在…中）

概述现象段常用句式：

1. With the development of…, … are becoming a more and more serious problem.

2. Nowadays, there follows a craze for diplomas and certificates in our society.

3. As more people focus on health diet, green food has begun to draw more and more attention from the public.

4. Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on.

三、问题解决类作文