介词短语大全

合集下载

介词及介词短语和问路指路句型

介词及介词短语一、介词①在......上on②在 (i)③在......下under④在......后behind⑤在......旁边next to/beside⑥在......与......之间between...and...⑦在......(之外)的前面in front of=before,⑧在......(之内)的前部in the front of,⑨在......中间in the middle/center of ,⑩在......左边/右边on the left/right of ,(11)在某人的左边/右边on one's left/right=on the left/right of sb(12)在.....的对面across from=on the other side of二、介词短语。

在沙发上on the sofa在梳妆台后behind the dresser在餐桌下under the table在桌子与椅子之间between the table and the chair 在抽屉里in the drawer 在沙发旁边next to the sofa 在我的双肩背包里in my backpack在地板上on the floor在卧室里in the bedroom在床的旁边next to the bed在沙发后behind the sofa在书柜和卧室之间between the bookcase and the bedroom在餐桌旁边next to the table在桌子下面under the table在沙发上on the sofa在梳妆台上on the dresser在双肩背包里in the backpack在梳妆台里in the dresser在桌子上on the table在树上（长在树上）on the tree在树上(不是树上长的)in the tree在画里in the picture在墙上（表面）on the wall在墙里(里面)in the wall三、常用的句型主语+be+介词短语. 对介词短语提问用where （一）单数句型The+单数名词is+介词短语The pen is on the desk.→Where is the pen? One's(形物/名所)+单数名词is+介词短语.形物:my,your,his,her,our,their 名所:Jim's,Anna's My pen is on the desk.→Where is your pen?This/That+单数名词is+介词短语.This/That pen is on the desk.→Where is this/that pen?He/She/It+ is+介词短语.He/She/It is on the desk.→Where is he/she/it?I am+介词短语.I am on the desk.→Where are you? （二）复数句型The+复数名词are+介词短语The pens are on the desk.→Where are the pens?One's+复数名词are+介词短语One's(形物/名所)+单数名词is+介词短语.形物:my,your,his,her,our,their 名所:Jim's,Anna's My pens are on the desk.→Where are your pens?These/Those+复数名词are +介词短语.These/Those pens are on the desk.→Where are these/those pens?We/You/They are+介词短语.We are on the desk.→Where are you? They are on the desk.→Where are they?请问，公园在哪里？Excuse me! How far is the park,please? Excuse me! Is there a park near here?Excuse me! Where is the nearest park,please? Excuse me! How can I get to the park?Excuse me! Which is the way to the park?Excuse me!Could you tell/show me the way to the park? Excuse me!Do you know the way to the park? Excuse me!Can you find the way to the park? Excuse me!Could you tell me where the park is? Excuse me!Could you tell me which is the way to the park? Excuse me!Could you tell me how I can get to the park? Excuse me!Could you tell me how to get to the park? Excuse me!Could you tell me if there is a park near/around here /in the neighborhood?（二）Giving directions(指路)1.It's over there. It's on Fifth Avenue /Center Street./It's +prep. the +名词地点.(It's across from the supermarket.)/It's about 100 meters away./It's down Bridge Street on the left.2.①Go/Walk along/down/up the road/street.②Go straight and turn left./Go straight along the street. /Go upstairs and turn left.③Cross the bridge.＝Go across the bridge.Go through Fifth Avenue.④Take the +序数词(fifth)+turning on the left/right.=Turn left/right at the+序数词(fifth)+turning/crossing.⑤Go on to the end of the road.=go on until you reach the end of the road.⑥You'll find/see it in front of you /on your left/right.You can find it easily .You can't miss it.3.①The nearest one is about ... kilometers away.②You'd better go there by bus.=You'd better take/catch a bus to go there.③The bus stop is along the road on the right/left.④The No. 9 bus will take you right there.You need a No. 9 bus to go there.Take a No.9 bus on the right and get off at the fourth stop.4.①I'm sorry I don't know.=I'm sorry I've no idea.=I'm sorry I'm not sure.②You'd better ask the policeman for help over there . He may know.--Thank you all the same.③I'm sorry I'm a stranger myself. --Thank you all the same.④I'm sorry,I'm new around here. --Thank you all the same. 附录：1、地点名词。

常用介词短语（全）

常⽤介词短语（全）Inin future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地in timein front of——在……前⾯in the front——在……的前部in future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地；及时地in despair——失望in force——⼤量地；有效in full——全部地in flower——开花in general——⼀般说来in itself——本⾝；in love——恋爱in order——井然有序in person——亲⾃in public——公开地in progress——有进展in practice——从实践上看in rags——穿着破⾐in research——探索in return——作为报答in ruins——⼀⽚废墟in short——总之in theory——从理论上看in trouble——有⿇烦in tears——眼泪汪汪in time——及时in turn——按顺序in vain——⽩⽩做某事in view——看得见join in——参与；lie in——存在于result in——导致share in——共享spend time/money in——花时间或钱做某事succeed in——成功take in——卷起；订阅take part in——参加in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说)in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有⼼境做.in mature 本质上in order 井井有条,处于良好状态in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其in person 亲⾃, 当⾯in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地⽅in place of (=instead of) 代替in the position of 处在…位置上in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)in the presence of 在…在场的情况下in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地in progress(=in the state of be done)进⾏中in proportion to 与…成⽐例in public 公开地, 当众in question (=under discussion)所谈及的in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上in the red 亏损,负债,⾚字in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表⽰敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为⽀持…in season 旺季in secret 秘密地;in private 私下in a sense 在某种意义上in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称in step 步伐⼀致in spite of (=despite) 尽管in stock 有….货in sum ⼤体上, 总之in support of 以便⽀持in good taste⼤⽅,得体;(反意)in bad tastein terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…⽅⾯in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时in total (=all have been added up) 总计in truth 事实上, 实在in turn (=successively; in order) 依次in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳in the vicinity 在附近in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地⽅;in the vicinity of ⼤约in view (=in sight) 看得见in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思in no way ⽆论怎样也不…in the way 对…⽅式in a way 从某种程度上说in a word总之;in other words 换⾔之Onand so on等等be on at 不断地找岔[唠叨] be on it [美⼝]准备就绪; 决定动⼿做; 熟练(某事) be on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦;与...联系[商谈] get on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦; 与...联系[商谈]have sth. on sb. 掌握某⼈的⼀些事实[证据]just on 差不多neither off nor on 优柔寡断的; 三⼼⼆意的; 没有关系的off and on (=on and off) 断断续续地; 不规则地on and after ⾃...起, ...以后on and on继续不断地on with 穿戴上; 开始; 继续A. on为副词时：1. from then on 从此以后；今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等⼀等；别挂电话5. try on 试穿；试试看6. put on 穿上；上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后；以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时：. on duty 值⽇2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收⾳机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步⾏7. on the top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10. on the way to 去……的路上On the side：作为兼职On tap：随时可得到的On call：待命on the run：在逃跑中On the move ：在活动中On the air：在⼴播中on the field 在战场上on hand 现有；可⽤on behalf of代表；为了on the corner 在拐⾓之上on view 展⽰；陈列着on the east of 在东⾯(相邻、接壤)have onv.穿着,戴着,在⼿头,使上钩offbadly off 贫困，贫穷better off 情况较好right off ⽴刻，马上 (= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off［飞机等］起飞；脱下put off推延［时间］hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开⼀天fall off从...掉下give off发出［光、热、⽓味等］keep off让开，不接近off duty 下班break off 中断，中⽌call off 取消carry off 拿⾛，夺去cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔get off （从……）下来；逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出（光、热、⽓味等）let off 排放；放（炮），开（枪）pay off 还清（债款）；取得成功put off 推迟，拖延see……off 为某⼈送⾏set off 出发，起程；激起，引起show off 炫耀；卖弄turn off 关（⽔源等）；拐弯give off放出，释放cut off切断,删去,停⽌pass off中⽌，停⽌run off复印，打印pay off还清 (债)fall off从…...跌落pull off脱 (帽、⾐)put off延期call off放弃，取消carry off夺去show off炫耀take off拿⾛，脱下,起飞drop off减弱，减少set off出发come off实现，成功，奏效turn off关掉（电灯，收⾳机等）finish off吃完，喝完get off下车go off爆炸，发射,动⾝，离开keep off不接近，避开break off断绝，结束hurry off匆忙离开off duty下班ring off挂断电话see off给……送⾏be off离开turn off the light / shower关掉灯/淋浴器shave off剃去take off from..从...起飞keep off (grass)不接近,离开keep off the grass勿踏草地kick off one's shoes踢掉鞋⼦sweat off one's face擦脸上的汗wipe off the dust擦掉灰尘back down off放弃，让步，退却beat off击退，打退(进攻)go off with拿去;抢⾛;拐⾛learn off记熟，背下来live off住在...之外;靠...⽣活upget up ——起床 hang up——挂起来，挂断电话keep up with ——跟上，不落后 look up to——尊敬，敬佩pick up ——捡起 put up——⽴起，建造wake up——醒来 stand up——起⽴clean up－－清除 clear up——澄清，放晴dress up ——盛装 dry up——⼲涸，烘⼲think up ——仔细思考 tie up——绑紧，捆好make up one’s minds ——下决⼼ shut up——闭嘴back（⽀持）up——⽀持，⽀援 back（倒退）up——倒退，倒车be mixed up——糊涂，混合 blows（爆炸）up——爆炸check up——检查 cheer up——⿎舞，使⾼兴draw up ——起草 get mixed up——混乱，混淆build up ——建⽴，增强 look up——查出make up ——虚构，弥补 mix up——糊涂，混淆show up ——出现，露⾯ to speed up——加快速度stir up ——激起，⿎动 take up——占据，吸收break up ——分裂，打碎 chew up——嚼碎tear up ——撕碎，取消 chop up——剁碎，砍碎cut up——切碎 smash up——击毁up还有“结束，⼀点也不剩”的意思：be up ——时间到 give up——放弃，投降let up——停⽌ burn up——完全烧尽buy up——全部买尽 eat up——吃光wait up for ——熬夜等⼈ stay up——熬夜keep up——保持，维持 hold up——维持，劫持，耽搁stand （经受）up ——经得住 stand（坚持） up for——坚持，⽀持“到达，达到”也是up的常见含义：call up ——打电话 drive up to——开车到go up to ——⾛到，⾛上前 live up to——达到标准，遵守run up to——跑到（某⼈⾯前） walk up to——⾛到be up to ——由某⼈决定 be up to——暗中做某事stand sb up ——爽约 take up——学习，研究throw up ——呕吐 bring up（成长）——抚养，教养Aboutarrange about安排， argue about辩论,ask about询问， bring about带来，chat about闲聊， care about在意，complain about报怨， go about着⼿，hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解， quarrel about争论，read about读到, see about负责处理，set about开始, speak about谈起,talk about谈论, think about考虑,trouble about担⼼， tell about讲述，worry about着急Outout of 由于；缺乏；⾃…离开；⽤…（材料）out for 寻求；[⼝]⼒图要；决⼼要获得go out 出去；熄灭；过时 out with v. 拿出；赶出all out 全⼒以赴 go out of 从…出来，离开out from under 摆脱危难 do out 打扫；收拾out and out 不折不扣地；彻底地keep out不让 run out of⽤完out and in 进进出出，内外 out and away ⼤⼤地，远远地turn out结果是；制造；关掉；驱逐 carry out实⾏；执⾏；实现；贯彻break out爆发；突然出现；逃脱；突然发⽣hold out维持；坚持；伸出；提出 pull out抽出；摆脱困境；拔出；驶出hand out散发；分发；发给；施舍 lay out布置；安排；设计；摆出check out办理退房⼿续；结账后离开；结帐后离开；办理⼿续log out注销；退出；退出系统；登出withgo with 伴随，与…协调with great care ⾮常⼩⼼be careful with ⼩⼼agree with sb 同意某⼈的意见agree with sb / to+V. 同意某⼈的意见／某事be angry with 对（某⼈）发脾⽓be angry with sb. ⽣某⼈的⽓be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be covered with 被……覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友be pleased with 对……感到⾼兴begin with = start with 以…开始，从…着⼿，将…作为开头come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……⽐较deal with 处理decline with thanks 婉⾔谢绝do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱，爱上fill with ⽤……装满get on well with 与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事in line with 与……⼀致，按照interference with 妨碍，打扰keep company with 与……交往，与……keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步make friends with 与……交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以……为消遣，玩弄quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架shake hands with 与……握⼿take up with 和……交往，忍受，采⽤talk to / with sb 与某⼈谈话talk with 与……交谈with delight 欣然，乐意地with one voice 异⼝同声with one's own eyes 亲眼(⽬睹)with pleasure 愉快地with respect to 关于with the exception of 除……之外with the help of 在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 为了work out ＝come up with 做出，算出，制定出to start with ⾸先；作为开始chat to / with sb. 和某⼈聊天go on with one's work 继续某⼈的⼯作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……⽅⾯帮助……；帮助……做play with snow 玩雪play with fire 玩⽕agree with sb. 赞成，同意某⼈的意见with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下，由于某⼈的帮助with the help of …在……的帮助下in step with 与…⼀致/协调be filled with anger 满腔怒⽕argue with sb. about sth. 与某⼈争论某事go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上⼭come along＝come with sb. 跟上来make friends with sb. 和某⼈交朋友say with a smile 微笑地说What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某⼈争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某⼈打架be busy with sth. 忙于…be popular with sb. 受某⼈欢迎be strict with sb. 对某⼈要求严格be strict with sb. in sth. 某⽅⾯对某⼈严格catch up with sb. 赶上某⼈fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某⼈相处offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某⼈提供supply sb. with sth. 向某⼈供应／提供sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb. 和某⼈说话travel with sb. 和某⼈去旅游have a conversation with sb. 与…谈话；交谈be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某⼈发脾⽓with the development of industry 随着⼯业的发展be familiar with sth. 对…⽽熟悉with great force ⽤很⼤⼒⽓play a joke with sb. 和某⼈开玩笑be mad with joy 欣喜若狂meet with a storm 遇到风暴have no money with sb. 某⼈⾝上没（带）钱have nothing to do with 与…⽆关have something to do with 与…有关系be patient with sb. 对某⼈有耐⼼play with sb. 与…⼀起玩have a word with sb. 和某⼈说句话along with 同…⼀道(⼀起)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解be comparable with 与…可⽐较的be concerned with 关⼼，挂念；从事于be generous with ⽤…很⼤⽅be in love with 跟…恋爱be satisfied with 对…感到满意bear with 宽容；耐⼼等待check with 与…相符合combine with 使结合；使联合起来come out with 发表，提出；公布connect with 连接；相通，衔接consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…⽽结束equip with 装备，配备fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束；最后有…get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得⼿get in with 参加，加⼊；与…交往go along with 赞同；附合，⽀持go off with 拿去；抢⾛；拐⾛have done with 做完；和⼰…⽆关have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道hold with 同意，赞成；原谅in accordance with 与…⼀致；按照，根据in comparison with 与…⽐较interfere with 打扰(某⼈)，妨碍join hands with 互相合作，携起⼿来keep friends with 与…保持友好keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep up with 跟上，不落后（某⼈或某对⼿）make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协make away with 携…⽽逃；摧毁；浪费make peace with (与…)讲和make progress with 在…⽅⾯取得进步put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的⼈)run away with (感情等)战胜run over with 充满；洋溢着to begin with ⾸先，第⼀together with 和；加之；连同with might and main 使劲地，全⼒地with regard to 关于，⾄于with system 有秩序地，有规则地with the view of 以…为⽬的with young 怀胎go on with 继续（动副介型短语动词，通常接名词或代词作宾语）good with 善于使⽤，处理某物或对待某⼈have a word with 和…谈谈，说⼏句话have words with = quarrel with 和…发⽣⼝⾓，与…争吵（⽤于贬义）satisfied with 对…满意（=pleased with）shy with 在…⾯前害羞with safe 安全地，不冒任何风险地was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb. 与某⼈握⼿fight with sb. 与…争辩。

介词短语大全

介词短语大全1.时间介词短语：在...之前（before）在...期间（during）在...之后（after）到...为止（until）从...到...（from... to...）一...就...（as soon as）自从...以来（since）每当...（whenever）2.地点介词短语：在...之上（on）在...之下（under）在...旁边（beside）在...对面（across）在...之内（inside）在...之外（outside）在...之上（above）在...之下（below）3.方向介词短语：向...（to）向...方向（in the direction of）从...来（from）朝...方向（towards）沿着...（along）穿过...（through）4.原因介词短语：因为...（because of）由于...（due to）考虑到...（in view of）除了...（except for）除了...以外（besides）随着...（with）5.目的介词短语：为了...（for）为...目的（with the purpose of）为了...的利益（in the interest of）6.方式介词短语：按照...（according to）像...一样（like）像...一样（as）比...（than）7.伴随介词短语：和...一起（with）除了...以外（besides）除了...还有（apart from）8.条件介词短语：在...条件下（on the condition that）如果...（if）除非...（unless）。

英语45个介词短语

一、45个常见介词的基本用法1、about基本含义：a-b-out “A在B外面”引申含义：“A和B的联系”1、在…周围：The kids are sitting about their teacher.I like the necklace about her throat.2、环绕：The bird always flies about the forest.I plan to travel about the world.3、关于：a book about English studyThey are talking about the new film.4、[adv] 大约固定搭配：1、How about...?2、something+adj+about X一些关于X的adj的事2、above基本含义：a-b-over “A在B上方”引申含义：1、在…上方:The sun rose above the horizon.2、数目大于…/重量超过…/价格（能力、地位）高于…There is nothing in the store above 50 cents.“He who comes after me is above me ,because he was before me”固定搭配：1、above all: 首先（强调重要性）Above all, he was an outstanding mathematician.2、above all things:最最…What you need, above all things, is confidence.3、be above oneself: 兴高采烈=high spiritWhen he heard the good news, he was above himself.3、across基本含义：a-grass “A走过一片草坪”引申含义：1、穿过：She walked across the road.2、在...对面: The bar is just across the street.3、交叉：He sat with his arms across his chest.The two lines pass across each other at right angles.固定搭配：1、A come across B.A偶遇B。

介词短语总结

介词短语总结介词短语是指由介词引导的短语，由一个或多个介词及其后面的宾语、补语、状语等构成。

介词短语在英语中使用频繁，可以用来表达地点、时间、方式、原因、目的、比较、关系等各种语义关系。

以下是对常见的介词短语的总结。

一、地点1. in the city：在城市里2. on the table：在桌子上3. at the park：在公园里4. by the river：在河边5. near the school：靠近学校6. next to the building：紧挨在建筑物旁边7. behind the house：在房子后面8. under the tree：在树下二、时间1. at night：在晚上2. in the morning：在早上3. on Sunday：在星期天4. during the summer：在夏天期间5. after school：放学后6. before the meeting：在会议之前7. by midnight：在午夜前8. for a week：一个星期三、方式1. with a smile：带着微笑2. by car：乘车3. on foot：步行4. in a hurry：匆忙地5. by train：乘火车6. like a professional：像个专业人士一样7. with great care：非常小心地8. as a team：作为一个团队四、原因1. because of the rain：因为下雨2. due to the delay：由于延迟3. thanks to your help：由于你的帮助4. as a result of the accident：由于事故5. owing to the bad weather：由于天气不好6. on account of the mistake：因为错误7. for the sake of safety：为了安全起见8. by virtue of his position：凭借他的地位五、目的1. for fun：为了娱乐2. with the intention of winning：带着获胜的意图3. in order to succeed：为了成功4. with the aim of improving：为了改进5. for the purpose of learning：为了学习6. with the goal of achieving：为了取得成就7. for the sake of happiness：为了幸福起见8. aiming at the target：以目标为目的六、比较1. as tall as a tree：和树一样高2. bigger than expected：比预期的更大3. smaller than I thought：比我想象的更小4. faster than usual：比平时更快5. slower than them：比他们慢6. older than my brother：比我哥哥老7. younger than her sister：比她姐姐小8. stronger than before：比以前更强壮七、关系1. with the help of a friend：在朋友的帮助下2. through hard work：通过努力工作3. by means of technology：通过技术手段4. due to the efforts of the team：由于团队的努力5. with the support of the government：在政府的支持下6. by virtue of his talent：凭借他的才能7. thanks to the guidance of the teacher：由于老师的指导8. with the collaboration of all：在所有人的合作下总结：介词短语是由介词及其后面的宾语、补语、状语等构成的短语，可用于表达各种语义关系，如地点、时间、方式、原因、目的、比较、关系等。

常用的介词短语大全介词和介词短语

常用的介词短语大全介词和介词短语介词的概念:表示它后面的名词或代词与其它句子成分的关系。

1.介词种类:①简单介词:如in,on,at等;②介词短语:如infrontof,insteadof等。

2.表示时间的介词(1)表示年、月、日、时刻等用:in,on,at;①at:用于表示时刻、时间的某一点。

②on:用于星期、某日、某一天的上午、下午(指具体的某一天时,一律用on)③in:用于表示周、月、季节、年,泛指上午、下午、晚上。

(2)表示期限等用:by,until,till;①by:在…前(时间),截至(到)…。

②until,(till):直到…为止(时间)。

(3)表示时间的前、后用:before,after;①before:在…之前,②after:在…之后,(4)表示期间等用:during,for,through;①for:达…之久(表示过了多长时间),可以和一般现在时、过去时、将来时连用,但是多数情况下常和完成时连用。

②du ring:在…期间。

③through:一直…(从开始到结束)。

(5)表示时间的起点等用:since,from;①from:从…起(时间)。

②since:自从…以来(表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续)。

(6)表示时间的经过用:in,within。

①in:…后(未来时间)。

②within在…范围之内。

3.表示场所、方向的介词表场所的介词有:at,in,on,under,by,near,be-tween等;表方向的介词有:in,into,out,of,along,across,through 等。

下面我们分别讲解:(1)at,in:①at:在某地点(表较小的场所)。

②in在某地(表示场所较大)。

(2)on,under,over,above,below①on:在…上面,有接触面。

②above:在…上方。

③over:在…正上方(中间有悬浮),是under的反义词④under:在…下面。

高考介词常考短语

About1.bring about 引起，使发生2.set about 着手，开始做e about 发生，偶然4.hear about 听说5.care about 关心6.think about 思考Away1.throw away 丢掉2.blow away 吹走3.take/carry away 拿走4.clear away 清除掉5.pass away 去世6.wash away 冲走7.put away 收拾好8.give away 泄漏，赠送9.wear away 消磨掉10.break away 摆脱11.sent away 送走12.turn away 打发走Back1.keep back 隐瞒，忍住2.hold back 控制住3.call back 回电话4.look back 回头看5.give back 回来6.take back 收回For1.run for 竞选2.ask sb for 要求3.wait for 等待4.care for 关心5.search for 搜查6.call for 要求7.change for 交换8.apply for 申请9.seek for 寻求10.stand/represent for 代表11.hope for 希望，得到12.beg for 乞求13.look for 寻找14.hunt for 寻找15.charge sb for 要价16.take sth for 以为，误以为e for 来取，为而来Down1.burn down 烧毁2.take down 记下3.cut down 砍倒，消减4.pass down 传下来5.calm down 冷静下来6.settle down 安居，安家7.tear down 拆毁8.break down 坏掉，精神崩溃9.slow down 减速10.put down 记下，镇压e down 落下来Ate at 袭击2.run at 冲击3.tear at 用力撕4.stare at 盯着看5.glance at 瞥一眼6.knock at 敲7.smile at 冲笑8.aim at 瞄准9.wonder at 惊讶10.shut at 冲嚷11.look at 盯看12.glare at 怒视13.point at 指向14.strike at 敲打15.shoot at 射击16.call at 拜访From1.differ from 与不同2.suffer from 受苦3.hear from 收到来信4.die from 因死掉（外因）5.stop from 阻止6.learn from 向学习7.date from 追溯到8.result from 由于9.separate from 分离Of1.think of 想到2.consist of 组成3.approve of 赞成4.talk of 谈论plain of 抱怨6.dream of 梦想到7.speak of 说到8.die of 死掉（内因）9.become of 发生情况Off1.start off 出发2.set off 出发3.leave off 中断4.show off 炫耀5.get off 下车6.sent off 运行7.put off 推迟8.cut off 切断9.keep off 避开10.knock off 撞倒11.pay off 还债12.get/take off 下车13.ring off 挂电话e off 推测15.fall off 跌落16.go off 走开，消失，坏了17.break off 打断18.carry off 带走，携走19.give off 散发出（固.气）y off 解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出On1.depend on 依靠2.assist on 坚持3.continue to do on 继续4.put on 穿上5.move on 继续前进6.fed on 以为生7.take on 呈现8.have on 穿着9.look on 旁观10.rely on 依靠11.carry on 继续进行12.live on 以为生13.call on 拜访14.spend on 在花钱15.bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出16.try on 试穿17.pass on 传递18.switch/turn on 打开（电器）Out1.break out 爆发2.point out 指出3.pick out 选出4.burst out 迸发5.carry out 执行6.bring out 阐明7.help out 救助8.set out 出发，着手9.wear out 穿破10.finger/make out 理解，看清11.cross out 划掉12.keep out 挡住13.find out 查出，弄明白14.try out 试用，试验15.put out 扑灭16.hand out 散发，分发17.let out 泄漏，发出声音18.turn out 结果是e out 出版，发行20.leave out 省略，删掉21.work out 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完22.give out 散发，分发（光和热）23.look out 小心24.speak out 大声讲出25.sent out 派遣26.go out 熄灭Into1.look into 调查2.burst into 闯入3.turn/change into 变成4.run into 碰到5.divide into 分成6.translate into 翻译7.put into 翻译8.break into 破门而入In1.give in 屈服2.bring in 引进3.result in 导致4.join in 参加5.get in 收获6.fill in 填写7.hand in 上交8.cut in 插话9.drop in 拜访10.succeed in 在方面成功11.take in 接纳，吸收12.break in 采访，召集13.persist/insist in 坚持Over1.turn over 打翻, 周转, 移交给, 反复考虑, 翻身, 折腾, 翻阅2.go over 审查，检查，复习3.get over 克服4.take over 接管5.fall over 倒下6.think over 仔细考虑7.look over 翻阅，检查8.run over 看守，照看9.roil over 翻滚To1.belong to 属于2.refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅3.turn to 向求助4.reply to 回答5.abject to 反对6.point to 指向7.stick to 坚持e to 苏醒，共计9.get to 到达10.bring to 苏醒11.agree to 同意12.supply sth to 提供13.add to 增加14.devote to 贡献pare to 比作16.write to 写信给17.lead to 导致18.attend to 处理，照顾Up1.grow up 成长2.build up 建立3.put up 建造4.do up 整理，包装，打扮5.get up 起床6.bring up 抚养，提出7.stay up 熬夜e up 用光y up 贮存, 搁置, 卧床10.cut up 切碎11.end up 总结12.burn up 烧毁13.clear up 整理, 消除, 放晴14.hurry up 赶快15.keep up 保持16.send up 发射17.open up 开创，开辟18.break up 分解19.set up建立20.go up 增长21.pick up 捡起, 获得语言, 使恢复精神, 加快, 收听，看到, 加速22.turn up 出现23.eat up 吃光24.take up 占据，从事，开始学25.tear up 撕碎26.make up 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆，补足,拼凑e up 上来，长出28.throw up 呕吐29.look up 查出30.catch up 赶上31.fix up 修理，安排，装置32.hold up 使停顿，耽误33.ring up 打电话34.hung up (on sb) 挂某人电话35.divide up 分割Through1.get through 到达, 做完, 通过, 接通电话，成功做到2.go through 审阅，检查，学习3.see through 识破4.pull through 渡过危机5.look through 翻阅，仔细察看6.live through 熬过，艰难度过With1.do/deal with 处理，对付2.meet with 遭遇3.agree with 同意bine with 相结合5.talk with 与交流pare with 与相比7.equip with 用装备8.cover with 用盖上9.end with 以结束10.provide with 以供给11.begin with 以开始12.supply sb with 以供给13.play with 玩弄三字1.add up to 总计2.look down upon 看轻3.keep away from 避开4.put up with 忍受5.make up for 化妆，弥补6.get along with 交往7.get close to靠近8.get out of 逃避9.set fire of 纵火10.take notes of 注意11.do well in 在干得好12.take a photo of 照相13.make fun of 开玩笑14.get/be used of 习惯于15.keep in touch with sb 保持联系e into being 出现17.take pride in 为自豪18.take an interest in 对感兴趣19.make fool of 愚弄20.take charge of 掌管21.break away from 摆脱22.get rid of 摆脱，除去23.do away with 废除24.look up to 仰望，尊敬25.catch up with 起飞26.run out of 用完，用光27.go on with 继续28.look forward to 盼望29.take hold of 握住30.get down to sth 开始认真考虑31.pay attention to 注意32.set an example to 做榜样33.pay a visit to 拜访34.take the place of 取代35.make use of 利用36.get into the habits of 染上不良习惯37.keep oneself to 自己来38.make room for 腾地方39.take advantage of 利用40.take pity on 同情41.lose sight of 看不见42.play an important role in 在起重要作用。

英语常考的介词短语有哪些？

什么是介词短语？(Prepositons) 是一种用来表示词与词，词与句之间的关系的词。

在句中不能单独作句子成分，介词和其他代词或名词或词组搭配形成介词短语。

1. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先，首先4. at the age of…在……岁时5. at the end of…在……之末6. at the beginning of…在……之初7. at the foot of…在……脚下8. at the same time 同时9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午10. with one's help 在某人的帮助下11. with the help of…在……的帮助下12. with a smile 面带笑容13. with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14. after a while 过了一会儿15. from now on 从现在起16. from then on 从那时起17. far example 例如18. far away from 远离19. from morning till night 从早到晚20. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车21. by ordinary mail 寄平信22. by the way 顺便说23. by the window 在窗边24. by the end of…到……底为止25. little by little 逐渐地26. in all 总共27. in fact 事实上28. in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时29. in a hurry 匆忙30. in the middle of 在……中间31. in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快32. in time 及时33. on time 准时34. in public 公开地35. in order to 为了……36. in front of 在……前面37. in the sun 在阳光下38. in the end 最后39. in surprise 惊奇地40. in turn 依次41. of course 当然42. a bit (of) 有一点儿43. a lot of 许多44. a little 一点儿45. on one's way to 某人在去……的路上46. on foot 步行47. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告48. at/on the weekend 在周末49. on the left (right) 在左(右)边50. on the other side of 在……另一边51. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)52. to one's joy 使……高兴的是53. in bed 卧床54. in life 一生中55. by bus 乘公共汽车56. at home 在家57. in English 用英语58. in the middle 在中间59. in a hurry 匆忙，急忙60. in a minute 一会儿61. by the way 顺便说说／问问62. at the meeting 在会上63. in the sun 在阳光下64. at all 压根儿65. at dinner 在吃正餐66. at the table 在桌子旁67. at work 在工作68. at school 在学校69. at the back of 在……后面70. at the end of 在……结尾71. by hand 亲手72. day by day 日复一日73. one by one 一个接一个74. by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船75. in a low voice 大声地76. in a word 总而言之，一句话77. in trouble 处于困境78. in fact 事实上79. in the street 在街上80. in order 按顺序，整齐，正常81. in order to 为了，以便82. in the day 在白天83. in line 成一直线84. in a short while 不久85. in all 总共，总计86. in town 在城里87. in silence 不作声88. out of breath 上气不接下气89. out of sight 消失，看不见90. on duty 值日91. on the left/right 在左／右边92. on the one hand；on the other hand 一方面……；（但是）另一方面......93. on top of 在……顶部94. in the distance 在远处95. out of work 失业96. to this day 直到今天97. at table 在进餐98. at desk 在读书或做作业99. at school 在校上学（指学生）100. at the school 在学校101. at sea 在航海中102. at the sea 在海边103. by day 白天104. by the day 按日105. in class 在上课106. in the class 在这个班107. in bed 卧床，在睡觉108. in the bed 在床上109. in prison 坐牢110. in the prison 在监狱111. in red 穿着红色的衣服112. in the red 负债，亏损113. in hospital 住院（指病人）114. in the hospital（因事）在医院115. in office 在办公，执政116. in the office 在办公室117. in secret 秘密，私下118. in the secret 参入秘密，参入阴谋119. in place of 代替120. in the place of 在……地方121. in case of 万一，以防122. of age 成年人123. of an age 同龄人124. out of office 离职125. out of the office 离开办公室126. out of prison（因犯罪）出狱127. out of the prison（因事）从监狱出来128. out of question 毫无疑问129. out of the question 不可能130. at(the)most 至多精锐·个性化，专注中小学1对1 / 1对3辅导精锐·个性化- 专注中小学个性化教育，打造快乐高效的第三课堂！1对1冲刺，1对3互动，精锐名师量身定制课程；全新i精锐·学习力提升系统+康奈尔笔记法+思维导图,助力高效提升！全国有近300家中心，就近入学选择您身边的校区！。

100个常用介词短语

以下是一些常用的介词短语，以供参考：1.in front of 在…前面2.in the front of 在…前部3.at the front 在前线4.in the way 挡路5.by the way 顺便说一下6.in a way 在某种程度上7.in no way 决不8.in order to 为了9.at all costs 不惜一切代价10.at the cost of 以…为代价11.in common 共用，共有，共同12.in danger 在危险中13.instead of 代替，而不是14.in case of 万一，如果发生15.in time of 在…的时候16.in public 公开地，当众地17.for example 例如18.on fire 着火19.under fire 在炮火下20.in point of 在这一点上21.in fact 事实上22.for instance 例如23.at once 马上，立刻24.in love 在恋爱中25.in peace 和平地，安静地26.at peace 处于和平状态27.on purpose 故意，有意地28.by accident 偶然地，意外地29.in case 万一，如果发生30.on business 因公出差31.at first 首先，最初32.at last 最后，终于33.at least 至少，最低限度34.at most 至多，不超过35.at noon 在中午，在顶点36.at night 在夜晚，在傍晚37.all night 整夜，彻夜未眠38.by night 在夜晚，在晚上39.in the distance 在远处，在远方40.here and there 到处，处处，东一个西一个地41.in use 在使用中42.in vain 徒劳，无效43.in no time 马上，立即44.in general 一般来说，大体上45.in detail 详细地46.at all times 随时，总是47.at intervals 时时，不定时地48.at length 最后，终于49.at last 最后，终于50.at the expense of 由…付费，由…负担费用51.at will 随意，任意52.by turns 轮流，交替53.in turn 依次，轮流54.in respect of 关于，就…方面来说55.at random 随意地，任意地56.on purpose 故意地，特意地57.on business 出差办事58.instead of 代替，而不是59.in time to 及时赶到60.in return 作为回报61.according to 根据，按照62.in front of 在…前面63.in spite of 尽管64.by the way 顺便说说65.in the end 最后，终于66.at the same time 同时67.at hand 在手边，在附近68.from time to time 有时，不时69.in the future 在将来70.on time 准时71.at a time 每次，依次72.all the time 一直，始终73.at intervals 时时，不定时地74.for the time being 暂时，目前75.at the moment 此刻，目前76.by the way 顺便提一下77.in a hurry 匆忙地，急于78.in secret 秘密地，私下地79.in the least 一点，丝毫80.in no case 无论如何不，决不81.in no time 立即，马上82.in all probability 很可能，多半83.in this case 既然这样，那就84.in time 及时地85.in general 一般地，大体上86.in such a way 这样87.in return 作为回报、回应88.in the direction of 向…方向去89.in advance 预先、事先90.in the end 最后、终于91.on purpose 故意地、有目的地92.at ease 安逸、自由自在、放松93.at present 目前、现在94.at hand 在手边、在附近95.in use 在使用中、被使用96.at least 至少、最低限度97.at most 至多、不超过98.by oneself 靠自己、独自地99.in turn 依次、轮流、转而、反过来100.in order to 为了。

常用介词短语和动词短语汇总

常用介词短语和动词短语汇总1. 在...之前：before2. 在...之后：after3. 在...上面：on top of4. 在...下面：underneath5. 在...之间：between6. 在...旁边：beside7. 在...之内：within8. 在...之外：outside of9. 在...之中：among10. 在...之上：above11. 在...之下：below12. 跟...一起：with13. 跟...相对：opposite to14. 关于...：about15. 对于...：for16. 除了...以外：except for17. 根据...：according to18. 由于...：due to19. 作为...结果：as a result of20. 关于...之间：amongst常用动词短语：1. 放弃：give up2. 照顾：take care of3. 参与：take part in4. 依赖：rely on5. 继续：carry on6. 关心：care about7. 睡觉：go to sleep8. 发生：take place9. 停止：stop doing10. 决定：make a decision11. 提供：provide with12. 享受：enjoy13. 醒来：wake up15. 付款：make a payment16. 引起注意：draw attention to17. 提高：improve on18. 付账：pay the bill19. 取消：call off20. 做出选择：make a choice以上是一些常用的介词短语和动词短语，它们在日常生活和学习中经常使用。

介词的用法及常见短语

介词的用法及常见短语介词在英语中起着连接词与词之间关系的作用。

它们通常放在名词、代词或动词之后，用来表示位置、时间、方式、原因等。

正确使用介词对于准确表达意思非常重要。

在本文中，我们将探讨一些常见的介词及其用法。

一、表示位置的介词1. In：表示在某个地方或范围之内。

例如：in the park（在公园里）、in the box （在盒子里）。

2. On：表示在某个表面或位置上。

例如：on the table（在桌子上）、on the wall（在墙上）。

3. At：表示在某个具体的地点。

例如：at the cinema（在电影院）、at the office （在办公室）。

4. Under：表示在某物下面。

例如：under the bed（在床底下）、under the tree （在树下）。

5. Behind：表示在某物的后面。

例如：behind the door（在门后面）、behind the car（在车后面）。

二、表示时间的介词1. On：表示在某个具体的日期或星期几。

例如：on Monday（在星期一）、on April 1st（在4月1日）。

2. At：表示在某个具体的时间点。

例如：at 9 o'clock（在9点钟）、at noon （在中午）。

3. In：表示在某个时间段或季节。

例如：in the morning（在早晨）、in summer （在夏天）。

4. For：表示持续的时间。

例如：for two hours（持续两个小时）、for a week（持续一周）。

5. Since：表示从某个时间点开始。

例如：since yesterday（从昨天开始）、since 2010（从2010年起）。

三、表示方式的介词1. With：表示使用某种工具或伴随某人。

例如：write with a pen（用钢笔写）、go with me（和我一起去）。

2. By：表示通过某种方式或交通工具。

常见英语介词短语

常见英语介词短语介词，又称作前置词，表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。

下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语介词短语，供大家参阅!常见英语介词短语篇11. above构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是，最重要的是above suspicion 无可怀疑above praise 赞美不尽above criticism 无可指责above reproach 无可厚非above price 价值连城above one’s head (understanding) 不可理解above one’s income 入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平be above oneself 兴高采烈2. after构成的惯用短语after all 毕竟，到底day after day 日复一日one after another 接二连三page after page一页又一页地year after year 年年岁岁wave after wave一波又一波地bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆time after time 一次又一次3. at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at the news of 听到at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure 在闲暇时at the thought of 想到at a draft 一口气at liberty 闲暇，自在，随意at peace 处于和平状态，心情平静at large 详细地at home 安适at one’s height 登峰造极at stake 在危险中at bay 陷入绝境at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾，在…末端at rest 长眠，静止at a loss 迷茫at sea 茫然at fault 迷惑at one’s will 随意at command 依…的命令at random 随意地at intervals 时时at one’s mercy 任人支配，有人摆布at expense of 以…为代价at dusk 黄昏at one’s service 乐意帮助at length 终于at hand 不远，在身边at least 至少at the risk of 冒险at half price of 半价at any rate 至少，无论如何at most 至多at cost 照原价at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价at full speed 以全速at a profit 获利at the risk of 冒…的危险at the point of 就要4. beyond构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻beyond all hope 毫无希望beyond control 难以控制beyond belief 难以置信beyond all comprehension 不可理解beyond dispute 无可争议beyond all comparison 无可比拟beyond one’s grasp 力所不及5.by构成的惯用短语by rule 按规则year by year 年复一年by degrees 逐渐地step by step 逐步little by little 渐渐地honest by nature 天性诚实by trade 就职业而言by chance 偶然by good luck 侥幸by mistake 弄错by request 应邀by accident 偶然，意外地by turns 轮流可以large by half 大一半reduce by half 减少一半by retail 零售常见英语介词短语篇26.for构成的惯用短语cut out for 有…才能bound for 启程前往地for all 尽管，虽然for all I know 就我所知for certain 的确for life 终生7.from构成的惯用短语 from far 从远处from now on 从现在起from top to bottom 彻头彻尾8.in构成的惯用短语 in chorus 合唱in full dress 盛装in mourning/ in white 穿丧衣in high feather 兴高采烈beyond doubt 无可怀疑beyond controversy 无可争by way of 经由by force 用武力by heart 熟记by persuation 凭说服by wholesale批发by sight 仅识其面by auction 拍卖by contract 承包by post 邮寄by express 以快件方式by appointment 约定by means of 用…方法by all means 用一切手段，当然by virtue of 凭借by airplane 乘飞机by boat 乘船for the present 暂时for good 永远，一劳永逸for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for the time being 暂时from above 自上from bad to worse 每况愈下in whispers 低语in disguise 假扮in spectacles 带着眼镜in a good mood 心情好in high (low，poor)spirits 情绪高昂(低沉) in violation 违反in a good temper 脾气好in a rage 盛怒in despair 失望in distress 悲痛in trouble 处于困境in any event 无论如何in pain 在痛苦中in alarm 惊惶中in astonishment 惊奇in a fog 困惑in debt 负债in chaos 混乱in haste 匆匆in fashion 流行in the operation 在施行in love 恋爱in ruins 荒废in the right 正确in width 在宽度方面中in shape 在外形上in heaps 成堆地in broad daylight 在白昼in quest of 寻求in memory of 纪念…in token of 作为…的表示in fear 在恐惧中in dilemma 进退维谷in good repair 情况良好in disorder 混乱in a fever 发烧in touch 联系in public 公开地in doubt 怀疑in the wrong 错误字in length 在长度方面in every respect 在每一方面in the raw 在自然状态in favour of 赞成in behalf of 为帮助in addition 另外in anger 愤怒in hope 在希望中in fun 开玩笑in comfort 在安乐中in the blues 忧郁in tears 流泪in conclusion 总之in wonder 惊奇in horror 恐惧in need 在危急中in good condition 情况良好in one’s way 妨碍in sickness 患病in the air 传播in progress 在进行中in session 在开会in secret 秘密地in print 在印刷in hand 在进行中，在考查in bloom 盛开in the bud 发芽期in miniature 小型，小规模in pursuit of 追求in reward of 作为…的报酬in all proportions 按各种比例in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in confusion 零乱in good health 健康in force 在施行中in labour 在分娩中in use 在使用中in earnest 认真地in black and white 白纸黑in flower 开花in blossom 盛开in search of 寻求in honour of 对…表示敬意in revenge of 作为…的报复in brief 简单地说in essence 在本质上in disrepute 声名狼藉in fact 事实上in general 一般来说in the event of 万一lie in 在于in line with 按照in other words 换言之in support of 支持in stock 有库存，有现货in part 部分地in turn 依次in terms of 用…的术语，根据in no time 马上in respect to 关于in regard to 关于in the open 在露天in all 总计in time 及时in vain 徒劳in view of the fact that… 鉴于…这一事实indulge in 沉溺于be absorbed in 专心于 immense in 沉湎于be engaged in 从事于9. of构成的惯用短语of one’s own accord 自愿of one’s own choice出于自己的选择of oneself 靠自己ease sb. of 减轻某人的…relieve sb. of 接触，减轻deprive of 剥夺cure sb. of 治愈heal sb. of 治疗break sb. of 戒除absolve sb. of 赦免，免除rid sb./ sth. of 免除clear of 清除break of 分离strip of 剥夺cheat sb. of 骗夺常见英语介词短语篇310. on构成的惯用短语on the ground of 基于…的理由on account of 由于on the wane 正在衰落，正在亏缺on edge 紧张on one’s mind 在沉思on duty 值班on guard 警戒on leave 休假on strike 罢工on the market 出售on holiday 度假on hire 出租的on view 展出on display 展示on a picnic 野餐on the way 在途中on the wing 飞行，传播on the increase 增加on fire 失火on the alert 警惕on the brink of 处于…的边缘on the point 即将…的时候on trial 受审on the rise 上涨on the watch 警戒，注意on the carpet 在讨论中on the verge of 处于…的边缘on margin of 接近…的边缘on condition that 在…条件下on this understanding 在此条件下on the decline 在下降on such terms 根据这样的条件have effect on 对…有影响on purpose 故意on second thoughts 三思之后on the contrary 相反的on the average 平均on behalf of 代表on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面have sth. on good authority 从可靠的方面获悉某事11. out of构成的惯用短语out of fear 出于恐惧out of revenge 出于报复out of danger 脱险out of sight 看不见out of politeness 不合礼节out of step 不一致out of stock 缺货out of necessity 出于必要out of date 过时out of work 失业out of trouble 摆脱麻烦out of place 不恰当out of the ordinary 不平凡out of shape 健康不佳。

英语介词短语大全

英语介词短语是由介词和其他词（通常是名词、代词或形容词）组合而成的短语，它们在句子中起到连接和修饰的作用。

以下是一些常用的英语介词短语：1. 关于：- about the book- about the conference2. 在...方面：- in the morning- in the afternoon3. 为了：- for the party- for the meeting4. 在...期间：- during the vacation- during the war5. 自从：- since the accident- since last week6. 直到：- until the end of the day- until the last minute7. 除了：- except for the noise8. 包括：- including the main course- including the dessert9. 由于：- because of the traffic jam- because of the delay10. 尽管：- despite the rain- despite the cold11. 无论：- whether it's sunny or rainy- whether it's hot or cold 12. 除非：- unless you ask- unless it's urgent13. 直到...为止：- until the movie starts- until the game ends14. 在...之前：- before the show15. 在...之后：- after the party- after the meeting16. 在...旁边：- next to the library- next to the park17. 在...上面：- above the clouds- above the noise18. 在...下面：- below the surface- below the level19. 在...之间：- between the lines- between the chairs20. 在...之外：- outside the building- outside the city这些介词短语可以在不同的语境中使用，以表达时间、地点、原因、条件等关系。

高中常考的介词短语

Ⅰ介词In构成的短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地；in doubt 有疑问，不确定2. in a measure 在某种程度上3. in a sense=in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说, in this sense, 从这种意义上来说，4. in a way 在某种程度上；in a …way 以…方式；in an odd way 以奇怪的方式，奇怪地；in a …fashion=in a … manner 以…方式；in the same way 以同样的方式，就像6. in accordance with (=I with=according to) 依照, 根据7. in advance (beforehand) 预告, 事先，提前8. in addition (to) 另外，除…之外9. in all (altogether) 总共, 总计10. in the air 在流行，在传播; 不确定11. in any case 无论如何，总之; in case of (后接短语)假使，万一; in case(后接从句) 假如，以免，万一; in no case 决不13. in brief=in short=in a word简言之14. in charge (of) 负责，主管; in the charge of 由…管理16. in common with 和…有共同点17. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来18. in conclusion 最后，总; at the conclusion of 当…结束时19. in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好，in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态21. in consequence 因此，结果；in consequence of 由于…的缘故22. in contrast with/to 与…成对照；与…对比23. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间24. in danger/trouble 在危险中，垂危25. in debt 欠债26. in details 详细地；in demand 有需求27. in despair 绝望28. in difficulties/trouble 处境困难; in a dilemma 进退两难，左右为难29. in the distance 在远处30. in essence 本质上31. in excess of=more than 超过，过多32. in any event 无论如何；in the event of 万一，如果发生34. (be) in existence存在; come into existence 出现35. in the eyes of sb./ in one’s eyes 在某人看来, 在某人眼里36. in fact=in effect =in truth=in reality实际上37. in the face of 面对，不顾38. in fashion时兴, 流行39. in force有效；实施中40. in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支; in ones favor(=to one’s advantage)对…有利41. in the form of 以…形式42. in front of 在…前面；in a tight corner 陷入困境43. in (the) future 今后，将来；in the near future 在不久将来44. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地45. in general 通常，大体上48. in half 成两半；in itself 本身49. in honor of 以纪念，向…表示敬意in memory of 50. in the least 一点，丝毫52. be in the habit of 习惯于54. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据56. in the long run 最终，从长远观点看；In the short run 从短期来说57. in the mood for 有情绪去做, 有心境做58. in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难59. in nature 本质上；In the nature of 属于….性质60. in a moment 立刻，马上62. in one’s op inion 按某人的看法63. in sight 被看到，看得见64. in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然66. in stock 现有，备有67. in sum 总而言之68. in secret 秘密地，私下地；in public 公开地，当众；in private 私下里69. in shape 处于良好状态70. in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭71. in terms of 依据，按照；用…措词72. in return 作为报答，作为回报; in turn 反过来，按顺序73. in practice 在实际中，实践中；in theory 理论上74. in proportion to 与…成比例75. in a position of=be able to 设身处地去，能够做到76. in question 正在讨论，有问题的；in dispute 有争议的77. in order 秩序井然，整齐; in order to 以便, 为了; in order that 以便78. in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地; in part 部分地79. in the past 在过去，以往80. in person 亲自, 当面; in principle 原则上81. in place 在适当的位置，得体，合适82. in place of 代替83. in the first place 起初，首先；in the last place 最后84. in no time 马上86. in search of 寻找; in the hope of希望，期待; in pursuit of 为…追求; in/on behalf of为…的利益; in favor/support of 支持88. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称, in short supply 供应不足89. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系; be out of touch with与…没有联系或接触90. in time(for) 及时；on time (=punctually) 准时91. in that 因为，就在于94. in this regard 在这一点上，关于这一点95. in total (=all have been added up) 总计96. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳地97. in view of (=considering) 考虑到; in the view of 按…的意思98. in a word总之; in other words换言之100. in vogue 正时兴，在流行101. in need of 需要，badly in need of 急需102. in the extreme 极其103. in possession of 拥有in the possession of 被…拥有Ⅱunder构成的短语under arrest(被逮捕)，under attack(受到袭击)，under discussion(在讨论中)，under examination(在检查或调查中)，under medical treatment(在治疗中)，under repair(在修缮中)，under review(在检查中)，under study(在研究中)。

介词短语大全word版本

一、介词as短语As a consequence（of）结果，作为（...的）结果As a matter of fact 事实上，其实As a result 因此，结果As a result (of) 由于；作为...的结果As a whole 总体来说，作为整体As to=As for 至于，关于二、介词at短语At a high price 以高价At a time 每次，一次At a distance 从远处At all 全然，根本At birth 出生At breakfast 早餐时At college 在上大学At dawn 在黎明At daybreak 在拂晓At dusk 在黄昏At first 开始时At first sight 乍一看，初见之下，立即At hand 近在手边；在附近At home 在家（里）At length 终于，最后，详细地At last 最后；终于At night 在夜里At noon 在中午At once 立刻；马上At one time 以前；曾经A t one’s own expense自费At present 现在，目前At rest 静止；不动At school 有危险，冒险At stake 在学校，在求学At sea 在大海上，在航海At sunrise 日出时At sunset/sundown 日落时At table 在用餐At the age of 在…岁时At the beginning of 起初；开始At the bottom 在底部At the cost of 以…为代价At the end of 在…的尽头At the foot of 在…的脚下At the head of 在…的前面At the latest 最迟At the mercy of 在…的支配下；任由…摆布At the moment 此刻At (the) least 至少，起码At (the) most 至多，不超过At the same time 同时At times 有时；间或At work 在工作三、介词by短语By and by 不久以后By accident 偶然By day 日间；白日里By the day 按天（计）By land 由陆路By mistake 由疏忽所致By the light of 借助…的光By the side of 在…的旁边/附近By the way 顺便说，顺便问一下By volume 按体积By weight 按重量四、介词in短语1. in+n.+ofIn advance of 在…的前面；超过In case of 假如，万一In charge of 主管，掌管，照管In consequence of 由于…的缘故In danger of 处于…的危险中In control of 管理In face of 面对；纵然In favour of 赞成，支持；有利于In fear of 害怕In front of 在…的前面（外部）In the front of 在…的前面（内部）In honor of 为向…表示敬意，为庆祝…，为纪念…In memory of 纪念…In need/want/demand of 需要In respect of 关于，涉及In search of 寻找；寻求In possession of 拥有In place of 代替In praise of 称赞，歌颂In spite of 尽管；不顾；虽然In support of 支援；支持；拥护In terms of 就...而言In the case of 就...来说；至于In the course of 在...期间，在...过程中In the direction of 向...方向，在...方向In the form of 以...形式In the hope of 怀着...的希望In the middle of 在...的中间In the eyes of 在...看来In the way of 就...而言，关于In the name of 以...的名义；代表In view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于2.其他In a few days 几天以后In a few weeks’ time 几周后In a flash 一刹那间In a hurry 匆忙地；很快地In a minute 一会儿，立刻In a row 一个接一个的，连续不断地In a short time 不久，一会儿后In a sense 从某种意义上说In a way 在某种程度上In a word 总而言之，总之In accordance with 与...一致；按照，根据In addition to 除...之外（还有）In advance 在前面；预先In (actual) fact 事实上In all 总计，总共，全部，总之In any case 无论如何，总之In any event 不管怎样，无论如何In brief 简言之；以简洁的形式In battle 在战斗中In bed 睡觉In case 以防；以防万一In common 公用，公有，共同In comparison with 与...比较In chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中In danger 处在危险（状态）中，垂危In debt 欠债；欠账In detail 详细地In doubt 拿不准，不肯定In exchange for 交换，互换In effect 实际上；有效In error 错误地In fear 在恐惧中In flower 在开花In force 有效，生效，在实施中In front 在前方（面）；在正对面In full 充足，十足In future 从今以后In general 一般地，大体上In good health 身体好In half 成两半In hand 现有，在手头；在掌握中In high/poor/bad spirits 情绪高涨/低落/差In harmony with 与...协调In line 排成一行，成直线In love 热恋中In modern times 现代In nature 本质上；实际上In no case 决不，无论如何不In no time 立即，立刻；马上In no way 决不，一点也不In one’s honour 向...表示歉意In one’s opinion 以某人的看法In one’s search for 寻找；寻求In or around 附近，内外In (good) order 整齐；有条理；按顺序In order that 以便；为了In order to do 以便；为了In other words 换句话说；换言之In pairs 成对的In particular 特别，尤其In peace 平静地，和平In person 亲自，本人In place 在适当的位置In practice 在实践中In preparation for 为...准备In print （指书）已印好；（指作品）已出版In public 当众，公开地In reality 事实上，实际上In regard to 关于In relation to 关于，有关；与...相比In return 作为回报，作为报答In ruins 成为废墟，遭到严重破坏In safety 很安全In season （水果等）应时的In secret 秘密地，私下地In shape 处于...状态In short 总之，总而言之In sight 被看到，看得见；在望In silence 沉默，无声地，静静地In space 在太空In store 贮藏着，准备着，就要到来In stock 在贮存中；现有，备有In surprise 惊奇地In tears 流着泪；含泪In that 既然；因为In the air 在空中；未定In the distance 在远处，在远方In the end 最后，终于In the future 将来In that case 假如那样的话In the 17th century 在十七世纪In the first place 首先，第一；原先In the near future 在不久的将来In the open air 在露天In the past 在过去（常用于一般过去时）In the least 一点，丝毫In the long run 从长远看来，最后In the world 究竟，到底；在世界上In truth 事实上，的确In touch with 保持联系；了解In the past few years 在过去几年里（常用于现在完成时）In the same way 用同样的方法In this way 用这种方法In the wild 在自然环境下In time 及时In total 总共In trouble 处于困境（或苦恼）中In turn 依次，轮流；反过来In vain 徒劳，白辛苦五、介词of短语Of value 有价值的Of importance 重要的Of use 有用的Of help 有帮助的Of interest 有兴趣的Of ability 有能力的六、介词on短语On account of 因为，由于On all sides 在各方面，到处On an open fire 在篝火上On a large scale 大规模（或大范围）地On average 平均，按平均数计算On behalf of 代表...，为了...On board 在船上；上船（或火车、飞机、公交车等）On business 因事，因公On condition that 如果...；在...条件下On earth 在世界上；究竟，到底On end 直立；竖着On duty 值日On fire 着火，失火On foot 步行，徒步On guard 站岗，值班On hand 现有（尤指帮助）On holiday 在度假（休假）On no account 决不On one’s own 独立地，独自On one’s way home 回家的路上On one’s way to 去...的路上On principle 根据原则，按照原则On purpose 故意On sale 出售；减价On show 展览；展出，陈列On the air （无线电、电视）播送On the basis of 在...的基础上On the earth 在地球上On the contrary 正相反On the farm 在农场On the left 在左边On the other hand 另一方面On the point of 正要...时候On the right 在右边On the radio 通过无线电（广播）On the way 在途中，在路上On the whole 总的来说，大体上On time 准时，按时On top of 在...上面七、out of短语Out of sight 看不到Out of mind 发狂Out of danger 脱离危险Out of trouble 摆脱困难Out of office 在野，不执政Out of business 失业Out of fashion 不流行Out of order 出故障Out of debt 不欠债Out of control 不受控制Out of question 毫无疑问Out of breath 气喘吁吁Out of condition 身体不佳Out of date 过时Out of one’s reach 够不着Out of work 失业，没有工作八、介词under短语Under discussion 在讨论中Under treatment 在治疗中Under control 被控制Under attack 被袭击Under consideration 正在考虑中九、介词with短语With pleasure （客气地接受或同意）当然了；很愿意With delight 高兴地With fear 吓得With satisfaction 满意地With difficulty 困难地With ease 轻而易举地With pride 骄傲地With one’s help 在某人的帮助下十、from...to...构成的短语From beginning to end 从头到尾From head to foot 从头到脚，浑身From bad to worse 越来越糟From morning to night 从早到晚From time to time 不时地From place to place 各处From door to door 挨家挨户地From top to bottom 整个地，彻底地From cover to cover （指书）从头到尾From hand to mouth 勉强糊口From generation to generation 一代一代地From day to day 日复一日十一、短语1.n.+by+n.Side by side 肩并肩地Step by step 一步一步地One by one 一个接一个地Little by little 一点一点地Day by day 一天一天地2.n.+after+n.Year after year 年复一年地3.n.+in+n.Arm in arm 臂挽臂地Hand in hand 手牵手地4.n.+to+n.Heart to heart 互相交心地Face to face 面对面地Back to back 背靠背地Shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地十二、其他介词短语According to 根据...所说；按照After a (short) while 不久以后After all 毕竟Ahead of 在...前面（以前），优胜于，超过All in all 总的来说，总计All of a sudden 突然地，冷不防地，意外地All over the country 遍及全国All over the world 全世界Apart from 除...外（都）；除...外（尚有）Around to the corner 即将来临，在拐角处Be suited to 合适，适宜Dozens of 几十，许多Except for 除了...之外Far from 远离，完全不，绝非First of all 首先Free of change 免费From dawn till dusk 从黎明到天黑From...on 从...时开始，从...以后Lots of 许多Masses of 大量，许多Next to 贴近；仅次于Nothing but (=except) 只是，仅仅Of course 当然；自然Of late 最近，近来Of one’s own 属于某人自己的Off duty 下班Once in a while 有时，偶尔，间或Once upon a time 很久以前；从前One after another 相继，顺次Or so 大约Over and over 反复；再三Over and over again 反复不断，一再，多次Over the centuries 经过几个世纪Over there 在那边（指较远处）Packs of 大量的，成捆的Piles of 成堆的Plenty of 充足的，相当多的；许多的；大量的Since then 自那以后（常用于完成时）Tens of thousands 好几万Through thick and thin 不顾艰难To the point 中肯；扼要，切中要害Up and down 上上下下，来回地Up to 直到；从事于Up to date 现代的，时新的，据目前所知的Up to time 准时Upon one’s word 一定；绝不虚言十三、be+adj.+介词1.be+adj.+aboutBe anxious about 为...而忧虑Be certain/sure about 对...有把握Be careful about 当心；小心Be concerned about 担心Be doubtful about 对...怀疑Be enthusiastic about 对...热情的/热心的Be hopeful about 对...抱有希望Be sorry about 对...感到惭愧Be worried about 对...担心Be curious about 对...好奇2.be+adj.+asBe considered as 被看做（认为）Be regarded as 被当做Be thought of as 被当做Be famous as 作为...而著名3.be+adj.+atBe aimed at 目的是，旨在，针对Be good at 擅长Be quick at 做...敏捷Be slow at 对...反应慢Be surprised at 对...吃惊Be bad at 不擅长Be terrified at 受到...恐吓Be shocked at 对...感到震惊Be present at 出席4.be+adj.+fromBe absent from 缺席Be away from 远离...Be free from 不受...影响Be safe from 面受...危害Be different from 与...不同Be made from 由...制成5.be+adj.+forBe anxious for 渴望Be good for 对...有益Be bad for 对...有害Be fit for 适合Be unfit for 不适合Be late for 迟到Be thankful for 因...而感激Be famous for 因...而著名Be ready for 为...做好准备Be responsible for 对...负责Be short for 是...的缩略形式6.be+adj.+inBe active in 积极从事与Be weak in 不擅长...Be strict in 对...严格Be rich in 含有丰富的...Be interested in 对...感兴趣Be dressed in 穿着...Be engaged in 使从事于，使忙于Be high/low in ...含量高/低Be successful in 在...上成功Be absorbed/deep/buried in 专心于Be disappointed in 对...感到失望Be experienced in 对...有经验Be expert in 在...方面熟练Be fortunate in 有幸Be measured in 以...计算7.be+adj.+ofBe afraid of 害怕Be ashamed of 为...感到羞耻Be aware of 知道Be capable of 能够Be conscious of 意识到Be fond of 喜欢，爱好Be full of 充满...的Be guilty of 有...罪的Be made out of 由...构成Be made up of 由...组成Be proud of 因...骄傲Be short of 缺乏Be sick of 厌烦Be sure of/about 确信，有把握Be tired of (=be bored with) 厌倦Be worthy of 值得Be free of 免于Be shy of 对...感到害羞8.be+adj.+toBe contrary to 与...相反Be equal to 等于Be familiar to 对...熟悉Be favorable to 对...有利Be harmful to 对...有害Be polite to 对...有礼貌Be rude to 对...无礼Be married to 与...结婚Be suitable to 适合Be addicted to 沉溺于Be admitted to/into 获准进入，被...录取Be bound to 必定，必然Be devoted to doing 致力于，献身于Be engaged to 与...订婚Be essential to/be essential to/be fundamental for 对...必不可少；对...非常重要Be faithful to 忠诚于Be home to 为...的所在地Be related/linked to 与...有关Be similar to 与...相似Be superior to 比...优越，超过...Be/get/become used to/be accustomed to 对...习以为常，习惯于，适应于9.be+adj.+withBe popular with 受...欢迎Be busy with 忙于...Be careful with 对...很小心Be strict with 对...苛刻Be patient with 对...有耐心Be pleased with 对...感到满意Be crowded with 充满...Be content with 对...满足Be annoyed with 对...烦恼Be familiar with 对...熟悉Be friendly with 与...友好Be nervous with 对...紧张Be satisfied with 对...满意Be angry with 生某人的气Be concerned with 关心，挂念Be connected/associated with 与...有关Be cross with sb. 生某人的气Be drunk with 醉心于...，沉溺于...Be equipped with 配备有...Be faced with 面临，面对Be filled with 充满...Be flooded with 被...所淹没；充满，充斥Be tired with doing 因做...而疲惫Be wrong with 有毛病10.be+adj.+onBe dependant on 依靠Be keen on 热衷于...Be severe on 对...严格/严厉Be based on 以...为基础，基于...之上Be hard on 对...苛刻，对...严格要求。

初中三年常考的英语介词短语大全【高分必看】

目录一. at 短语 (1)二. after 短语 (2)三. on 短语 (2)四. to 短语 (3)五. in 短语 (4)六. of 短语 (4)七. about 短语 (4)八. for 短语 (5)九. away 短语 (5)十. out 短语 (5)十一. with 短语 (6)十二. over 短语 (7)十三. down 短语 (7)十四. from 短语 (8)十五. up 短语 (8)十六. off 短语 (9)十七. 重叠式短语 (10)一. at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气be mad with/at sb. 生某人的气arrive at 到达……(小地方)knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times=from time to time 不时二. after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求take after 像……（长得像,行为、性格等像）三. on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出depend on 取决于，依赖于hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）try on 试穿work on 从事于，致力于四. to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare...to... 把……与……作比较from...to... 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是take...to... 把……带到/给……write to... 写信给……五. in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地六. of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为七. about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑八. for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for... 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请九. away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉十. out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决十一. with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事十二. over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交十三. down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下十四. from 短语across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......十五. up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）十六. off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)十七. 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。

介词短语举例20个

介词短语举例20个介词短语是由介词加上宾语或者宾语补足语组成的短语。

它在句子中起到修饰名词或者动词的作用。

下面是20个常见的介词短语以及它们的用法和例句：1. in the morning（在早晨）: I like to exercise in the morning.2. on the table（在桌子上）: There is a book on the table.3. under the bed（在床底下）: I found my missing sock under the bed.4. behind the tree（在树后面）: The cat is hiding behind the tree.5. in front of the house（在房子前面）: There is abeautiful garden in front of the house.6. next to the park（在公园旁边）: The library is located next to the park.7. at the beach（在海滩上）: We had a picnic at the beach.8. between the two buildings（在两栋建筑物之间）: The restaurant is located between the two buildings.9. by the river（在河边）: We like to go fishing by the river.10. near the bus stop（在公交车站附近）: The supermarket isnear the bus stop.11. above the clouds（在云层上方）: The airplane is flying above the clouds.12. below the surface（在水面下）: The submarine is exploring below the surface.13. inside the box（在盒子里）: I found my lost earring inside the box.14. outside the school（在学校外面）: The children are playing outside the school.15. at the top（在顶部）: The flag is flying at the top of the pole.16. beyond the horizon（在地平线之外）: The ship disappeared beyond the horizon.17. by the fireplace（在壁炉旁）: We like to sit by the fireplace and read.18. throughout the day（在整个一天中）: We worked hard throughout the day.19. across the street（在街对面）: The bakery is across the street from the park.20. within reach（在触手可及的范围内）: The remote control is within reach.以上是一些常见的介词短语及其例句，通过使用这些介词短语，我们可以更准确地描述物体的位置、时间、方向等。

介词短语及固定搭配

介词短语及固定搭配1. 表示时间的介词：at：用于表示时刻，时间的某一点。

on:用于星期，某天，某一天的上午，下午，晚上（指具体的某一天时，一律用onin:用于表示周，月，季节，年，泛指上午，下午，晚上before:在...之前after:在...之后by:在....前（时间）截止（到）...until（till）：直到.....为止for：达...之久（表示过了多少时间）during：在....期间through：一直..（从开始到结束）from：从...起（时间）since:自从...以来（表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续）in：过...后（未来时间）within：不超过...的范围2. 表示场所，方向的介词：at :在某地点（表示比较狭窄的场所）in:在某地（表示比较宽敞的场所）on:在...上面，有接触面above：在...上方over：在...正上方，是under的反义词under：在..下面，在...之内below :在...下方（不一定是正下方）near：近的，不远的by:在...的旁边，比near的距离要近between：在两者之间among：在三者或者更多的之中around：环绕，在...的周围，在....的四周in front of:在...的前面behind：在...后边in：在..之内，用于表示静止的位置into：进入out of :和into一样，也表示有一定的运动方向along：沿着across：横过（平面物体）through：贯通，通过to :达到..地点（目的地）或方向for：表示目的，为了.....from：从...地点起3. 其他介词with：和..在一起；具有，带有；用某种工具或方法in：表示用什么材料（例如：墨水，铅笔等）或用什么语言。

表示衣着.声调特点时，不用with而用in。

by:通过...方法，手段of:(属于）...的，表示...的数量或种类from：来自（某地，某人），以...起始without：没有，是with的反义词like :像...一样as :作为；担任；当... ...时against：反对，靠着about：关于，各处，四周；询问某人，某物的情况或提出建议4.介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语1）介词与动词搭配arrive in／at到达ask for要，请求do well in在……方面做得好give in投降go on继续hear from收到……来信hear of听说help sb.with sth.帮助……做laugh at嘲笑learn from向……学习leave for离开一地去另一地talk to与……谈话go in for从事，致力于put up穿上，挂上take down拿下，取了look at（有意识地）看speak to对某人说send for派人去请shout at大声叫喊，吼叫take away拿走，带走think of考虑，关心turn into把……变成wait for等候，等待take off脱下，起飞turn on／off打开（关上）listen to听look after照顾，照看look for寻找look like 看上去像get to 到达point to 指着……fill with充满，装满begin with以……开始deal／do with处置，对待meet with偶尔遇见，遭遇 pass on传递belong to属于write to写信给……call on号召，访问，邀请die of死于……depend on依靠，依赖smile at向……微笑believe in信任look out向四下看，到处看2）介词与名词搭配with a smile带着微笑at night在晚上at noon在中午at hospital在医院at home在家at first首先，起初at last最后，终于at the meeting在会上at least至少in surprise惊奇地at once立刻，马上at the foot of在……脚下at all压根儿at dinner在吃正餐at the table在桌子旁at work在工作at school在学校at the back of在……后面at the moment 此刻at the beginning of在……开始at the end of在……结尾at the same time同时，然而by hand用手，手工，亲手 by the end of到……结束时by train乘火车by bus乘公共汽车day by day日复一日one by one一个接一个 by spaceship乘坐宇宙飞船by the way顺便说说／问问in a low voice大声地in a word总而言之，一句话in trouble处于困境in fact事实上in the street在街上in the end最后，终于in space在空间in no time立刻，很快in order按顺序，整齐，正常in order to为了，以便in the day在白天in line成一直线in a short while不久in all总共，总计in town在城里in silence不作声in time及时in bed卧床in life一生中in front of在……前面 in a hurry匆忙，急忙in a minute一会儿in English用英语in the middle在中间 in the sun在阳光下in a tree在树上out of breath上气不接下气out of sight消失，看不见on time准时，按时on duty值日on the left／right在左／右边on one’s way to在……的路上 on foot步行on the one handon the other hand一方面……另一方面on the other side of在……的另一边on the radio通过无线电广播to this day直到今天to one’s surprise/joy使某人吃惊/高兴3)介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配be born in出生于……be good at擅长……be made of由……制成be angry with sb. 对某人生气be angry at sth. 为某事生气be pleased with sb. 对某人感到满意be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意be surprised at对……感到惊奇/诧异be tired of讨厌……／厌倦……be interested in对……感兴趣be proud of以……为自豪/骄傲be full of充满……take／catch hold of抓住be sure of确信…… take part in参加break into 闯入take care of照顾，关心，保管be busy with忙于……be strict with对……严格要求catch up with跟上，赶上 have nothing to do with与……无关go to school上学go to bed／sleep睡觉give a lesson to给……上课go to the cinema 去看电影be kind to sb. 对某人友好say hello to向……问好look forward to盼望，期待keep out of不让进入go on strike罢工be used to习惯于……5.看似相同，但意义有别的词组：1）介词词组(1) at table在进餐at the table在桌子旁（=beside the desk）(2) at desk在读书或做作业at the desk在书桌旁(3) at school在校上学（指学生）at the school在学校（指教职工）(4) in front of the bus在公共汽车的前面（不在车上）in the front of the bus在公共汽车的前部（在车上）(5) at sea在航海中at the sea在海边(6) by day白天by the day按日，论日(7) behind time误期behind the time落后于时代(8) in class在上课，在课内in the class在这个班(9) in bed 卧床，在睡觉in the bed在床上(10) in prison坐牢in the prison在监狱(11) in red穿着红色的衣服in the red负债，亏损(12) in hospital住院（指病人）in the hospital（因事）在医院(13) in office在办公，执政in the office在办公室(14) in secret秘密，私下in the secret参入秘密，参入阴谋(15) in place of 代替，而不是in the place of在……地方(16) in case of万一，如果in the case of就……来说，至于(17) of age成年人of an age同龄人(18) out of office离职out of the office离开办公室(19) out of prison（因犯罪）出狱out of the prison（因事）从监狱出来(20) out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能，办不到2）含有介词的动词词组(1) come out of hospital（病好）出院come out of the hospital（因事）从医院里出来(2) come out of prison（刑满）释放 come out of the prison（因事）从监狱里出来(3) go to school去上学go to the school（因事）去学校(4) go to college上大学go to the/a college去一所学校（办事）(5) go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed去床边(6) go to hospital去住院go to the hospital（因事）去医院(7) go to prison去坐牢go to the prison（因事）去监狱(8) go to sea当海员go to the sea去海边(9) go to court起诉go to the court（因事）去法庭(10) go to church做礼拜go to the church（因事）去教堂(11) keep house管理家务keep the house守在家里(12) take place发生take the place代替3）有无冠词，意义无多大区别的介词词组(1)at(the)most至多 (2)at(the)first起初 (3)all(the)day 整天(4)catch(a)cold感冒 (5)in(the)future 将来 (6)in(the)memory of纪念(7)go to(the)office 上班，去办公室 (8)go to(the)market 赶集，去市场(9)on(a)holiday 在度假 (10)(the)day before yesterday 前天 (11)(the)most of 大多数必背短语1)at once 立刻2）at last 最后3)at first 起先，首先4)at the age of… 在……岁时5)at the end of… 在……之末6)at the beginning of… 在……之初7)at the foot of… 在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助11)with the help of … 在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of… 到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快34)in time (on time) 及时35)in public 公众，公开地36)in order to 为了…… 38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后，终于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行，走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)。

所有介词短语归纳-概述说明以及解释

所有介词短语归纳1.in addition to2.in front of3.in spite of4.in case of5.in favor of6.in the midst of7.in the process of8.on account of9.on behalf of10.on top of11.out of12.outside of13.over and above14.over the course of15.owing to16.prior to17.with regard to18.with respect to19.with the exception of20.with the help of21.on account of22.in accordance with23.by means of24.in case of25.for the sake of26.with regard to27.in terms of28.on top of29.in view of30.in place of31.with respect to32.in need of33.for the purpose of34.in search of35.in honor of36.in memory of37.with the exception of38.in addition to39.in comparison to40.in contrast to41.in case of42.in front of43.in favor of44.in place of45.in spite of46.in view of47.in terms of48.on account of49.on behalf of50.on the brink of51.on the contrary52.on the part of53.on top of54.out of55.out from under56.regardless of57.for the sake of58.up to59.up until60.up against61.out of order62.out of breath63.out of control64.out of reach65.out of sight66.out of date67.out of touch68.out of work69.out of fashion70.out of stock71.out of the question72.over time73.over the moon74.over the top75.over the hill76.over the counter77.over the phone78.over the limit79.under pressure80.under the weather81.up to82.down to83.along with84.apart from85.as for86.as of87.as well as88.aside from89.because of90.by means of91.by virtue of92.in accordance with93.in addition to94.in front of95.in place of96.in spite of97.on account of98.on behalf of99.on top of100.with the exception of 101.in case of102.in front of103.in spite of104.in charge of105.in the middle of 106.in the way of107.in the course of 108.in the event of 109.in the process of110.in the light of 111.in the face of 112.in terms of 113.in addition to 114.in accordance with 115.in contrast to 116.in favor of117.in honor of 118.in place of119.in preparation for 120.in need of。

介词短语大全

介词及介词短语和问路指路句型

常用介词短语（全）

介词短语大全

英语45个介词短语

介词短语总结

常用的介词短语大全 介词和介词短语

高考介词常考短语

英语常考的介词短语有哪些？

100个常用介词短语

常用介词短语和动词短语汇总

介词的用法及常见短语

常见英语介词短语

英语介词短语大全

高中常考的介词短语

介词短语大全word版本

初中三年常考的英语介词短语大全【高分必看】

介词短语举例20个

介词短语及固定搭配

所有介词短语归纳-概述说明以及解释

常用的介词短语大全介词和介词短语