人教版八年级英语下册基础测试1
2014 —2015学年度第2学期单元基础检测（1）
（考查内容：Book 8A Unit 1 满分100分时间60分钟）一、单词拼写与运用
（一）根据汉语意思及所给的首字母填空，使句子内容完整。
1. There are many p _________ on the bus.
2. We should help the people when they are in t _________ .
3. To our s _________ , she won the first prize.
4. You should take care not to h _________ yourself in P.E. class.
5. Oh, you got h _________ on the head! Was it serious?
6. We need two k _________ of the apples to have the thanks-giving party.
7. He made a d _________ to go to Sanya to spend his vacation.
8. We all know the i _________ of learning English.
9. We used a k _________ to cut off the tree.
10. We all enjoyed o _________ on vacation.
11. He f _________ down and hurt his back when he played basketball.
12. She hurt h _________ when she rode her bike.
13. Put some m _________ on your leg. You will feel better.
14. He has a fever. You should take his t _________.
15. He goes to school on f _________ every day.
16. You should l _________ down and have a rest.
17. Sonia likes taking r _________.
18. The old man _________ _________ (下车) at the park.
19. The boy is _________ _________ (等待) the No.8 bus.
20. Tom cut his _________ (膝盖) yesterday. He should have a rest.
21. “Faster, Higher, Stronger” is the _________ (精神) of the Olympic Games.
22. Wash the cut and put a _________ (绷带) on it.
23. They _________ (几乎) forget the time.
24. What does the word _________ (意思是)?
25. He was sad about the _________ (死亡) of his grandfather. 26. We should keep calm in a difficult _________ (情况).
（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He has a headache. He should _________ (go) to bed early.
2. The bus driver stopped the bus without _________ (think) twice.
3. They agreed _________ (have) the meeting next week.
4. I saw a little boy _________ (cry) in the corner.
5. He expected them _________ (to) with him.
6. I’m feeling terrible, I have a _________ (stomach).
7. Why did you make this _________ (decide)?
8. He _________ (have) a headache last week. But now he is _________ (feel) better.
9. I’m too _________ (stress) out, I’d like to listen to some music now.
10. My grandpa exercises for 3 hours to stay _________ (health) every day.
11. It’s easy _________ (say), but difficult _________ (do).
12. The bad guy was _________ (catch) by police yesterday.
13. Are you afraid of _________ (die)?
14. I used to get up late. But now I’m used to _________ (get) up early.
15. Yesterday five _________ (passenger) died in the bus accident.
16. We all know the _________ (important) of studying English well.
17. My parents are thinking about _________ (travel) to Boston.
18. In Europe, people eat with forks and _________ (knife).
19. Kate is thirteen years old and she is old enough to look after _________ (she).
20. Helen gave much _________ (bleed) to help save the little boy.
21. Frank _________ (hurt) his back badly when he worked.
22. We sat around the fire to keep _________ (we) warm.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. 他胃疼，24小时不要进食。
He has a stomachache. He _________ eat anything _________ _________ _________.
2. 你应当多喝热水。
You _________ drink _________ hot water.
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3. 早睡觉对你的健康有好处。
_________ _________ is good _________ your _________.
4. 刘伟没有放弃，他仍然继续弹钢琴。
Liu Wei didn’t _________ _________ and he still _________ _________ _________the piano.
5. 多亏了你的帮助，我才能学好英语。
_________ _________ your help, I can learn English well.
6. ——你怎么了，David？
——我嗓子疼。
——_________ the _________ _________ you, David?
——I have _________ _________ _________.
7. 你应该躺下休息。
You _________ _________ _________ and _________.
8. ——Cindy 发烧了。
——她应该去看医生。
——Cindy _________ _________ _________.
——She should _________ _________ _________ _________.
9. 他让乘客们下车。但让他吃惊的是，没有一个人动。
He asked the passengers to _________ _________ the bus. But _________ _________ _________, no one moved.
10. Tony 是一个淘气的孩子。他在学校总是惹麻烦。
Tony is a naughty boy. He always _________ _________ _________at school. 11. 学会控制你的时间和金钱至关重要。
It’s important to learn to be _________ _________ _________ your time and money.
12. 斯科特习惯了冒险。他喜欢蹦极、爬山和骑山地车。
Scott _________ _________ _________ _________ _________. He likes bungee jumping, _________ _________ and mountain biking.
13. 他买那辆车花光了所有钱。
He _________ _________ _________ all his money to buy that car. 14. 妈妈把我的房间锁上了，我出不去了。
My mother locked my room and I couldn’t _________ _________ _________ it.
三、单项选择
1. The weather was too hot. He felt sick and _________.
A. fall down
B. fell down
C. falls down
D. fallen down
2. _________ to see if you have a fever.
A. Drink hot water
B. Get an X-ray
C. Take your temperature
D. Take some medicine
3. I told her _________ more vegetables.
A. eats
B. eat
C. ate
D. to eat
4. I told him he should _________.
A. have a rest
B. to have a rest
C. has a rest
D. had a rest
5. ——I hope he is OK.
——_________.
A. I hope not
B. I hope so
C. I think so
D. I don’t think so
6. ——The boy in my neighborhood has EV71, his family are all very sad.
——_________
A. Really?
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. How does he get ill.
D. Oh dear!
7. ——My cousin has a bad _________.
——He shouldn’t eat so many sweet food.
A. backacke
B. toothache
C. headache
D. stomachache
8. To my _________, he won win the first prize in the competition.
A. surprised
B. surprise
C. surprising
D. surprises
9. Chairman Xi was too tired and stressed out, he _________ lie down and have a good
rest.
A. should
B. could
C. can
D. need
10. Mid-autumn is coming, it is one of the _________ festivals in China.
A. exciting
B. interesting
C. boring
D. traditional
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11. ——I hear the super girl is coming to our city to give a concert.
——It’s exciting _________ her by ourselves.
A. to see and listen to
B. to see and to listen to
C. seeing and listening
D. seeing and listening to
12. They are used to _________.
A. get up early
B. getting up early
C. got up early
D. gets up early
13. Today many boys like some famous basketball players _________ Yao Ming and
Yi Jianlian.
A. for
B. to
C. like
D. as
14. Korean TV plays are now very _________ in China and many people like to watch
them.
A. important
B. popular
C. beautiful
D. boring
15. Many people in Sichuan lost their homes and families, so _________ them is the
duty of all the people in China.
A. help B . helped C. helping D. to help
16. ——What’s the matter _________ your brother?
——He has a _________ cold.
A. with; bad
B. On; bad
C. with; badly
D. on; badly
17. The little baby has two new _________.
A. tooth
B. toothes
C. teeth
D. tooths
18. ——Do you have a sore back?
——_________. I have a toothache.
A. Yes, I am.
B. Yes, I don’t.
C. No, I do.
D. No, I don’t.
19. ——Lisa has a sore throat.
——I think she _________ go to a doctor.
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. can’t
D. may
20. Mary likes drinking milk _________ honey every morning.
A. and
B. with
C. in
D. has
21. ——My head feels very hot.
——Maybe you have a fever. You should _________ your temperature.
A. get
B. take
C. have
D. give
22. I walked along the seaside and saw many people _________ on the beach.
A. lying
B. lies
C. lie
D. lied
23. ——I have a sore back.
——You should see a doctor.
——_________.
A. I’m hungry.
B. Let’s go out.
C. Yes, I like it.
D. That’s a good idea.
24. ——I have a nosebleed.
——You should _________.
A. get an X-ray
B. see a dentist
C. put your head down
D. put a bandage on it
25. A cow has four _________.
A. stomachache
B. stomachs
C. stomaches
D. stomach
26. Stop drinking coffee for _________ days and you’ll feel better soon.
A. a few
B. few
C. little
D. a little
27. He _________ a small piece of watermelon and gave it to me.
A. cut out
B. cut off
C. cut up
D. cut down
28. Sue is a _________. She wears a white uniform. She helps doctors.
A. policewoman
B. teacher
C. bank clerk
D. nurse
29. My mother is ill in hospital.
_________.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. I don’t think so
C. It doesn’t matter
D. That sounds good
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