2015考研英语写作八类高频词汇及句型搭配
2015年考研英语作文 常用词汇多种表达
官方微信:2015年考研英语作文常用词汇多种表达存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account考虑到in consideration of用尽力气exhaust one‘s strength;use up one’s strength开动initiate;set going准备…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主动take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面对in the face of;in the presence of坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of不惜代价at all costs每况愈下from bad to worse承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes取得同意…get the go-ahead to官方微信:不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook想法与作法beliefs and practices内情ins and outs;turns and twists关键时刻the critical moment虽然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though。
2015考研英语作文冲刺必背36个万能句式
2015考研英语作文冲刺必背36个万能句式如果说2015考研复习的前期和中期都是在广泛撒网,那么最后一个月就该收网提兜了。
在这最后的一个多月里,要加倍努力了。
在此为同学们整理了2015考研英语作文冲刺必背36个万能句式,帮助大家更好的备考!预祝大家15年考研取得优异的成绩。
1. It is(has been)estimated that the world's population could reach6 billion by the end of the century.2. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population.3. Upon hearing the unexpected news,he was so surprised that he couldn't utter a word.4. It's hard to say whether the plan is practicable.5. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.6. As the saying goes,nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.7. As is known man is the product of labour.8. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we can overcome.9. It seems certain that they have made a series of experiments.10. It must be admitted that you haven't done what you promised to do.11. It is certain that we have a long way to go.12. It is clear that the enemy has no desire for peace.13. It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each14. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.15. It is said that bats have been using radar for millions of years.16. To tell the truth,many mistakes we made could have been avoided.17. As we know,it was not until recently that the problem was solved.18. In my opinion,this computer is different from that one you saw.19. All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.20. As far as we know,it took him more than a year to write the book.21. It has been proved that every substance,no matter what it is,made up of atoms.29. It is true that we must redouble our efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.30. I take it for granted that they will support this idea. I regard it as natural that they will agree to this idea.31. In a certain sense , a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.32. It is a common saying that man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed.33. The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.34. It can be said that without knowledge of science and technology,it is impossible to build socialist modernizations.35. There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.36. Now in China,more and more families can afford to buyhigh-grade goods,such as washing machines,TV sets,videocorders.。
2015考研英语写作八类高频词汇及句型搭配
考研英语作文一直得分率不高,但作文其实是英语中最容易提分的部分了。
对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的分类、词汇和句型,这样才能够保证再考场上,更灵活应用模板,而避免生搬硬套的现象。
下面为大家总结8类写作中经常会涉及到的常用高频词汇以及一些短语,希望能够帮助大家能在英语写作项目中有更好的发挥。
1、经济:economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假),boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位),competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养), fu rther one’s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的),profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。
考研英语写作最常用词汇句型总结
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂v. 拒绝,衰落22.decrease n. 减少,减少之量v. 减少23.demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性26. economy n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况27. education n. 教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学28. effect n. 结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29. efficiency n. 效率,功效30. emphasis n. 强调,重点31. enjoy vt. 享受. . . 的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱32. enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有32. ensure vt. 保证,担保,使安全,保证得到v. 确保,确保,保证34. entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱vi. 款待35. environment n. 环境,外界36. expense n. 费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物37. fee n. 费(会费. 学费等),酬金38. figure n. 外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份39.finance n. 财政,金融,财政学vt. 供给. . . 经费,负担经费vi. 筹措资金40. fulfill vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)41. GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42. government n. <英>内阁,政治,政体43. healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的44. implement n. 工具,器具vt. 贯彻,实现v. 执行45.implication n. 牵连,含意,暗示46. improve v. 改善,改进47.indicate vt. 指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明48. indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49. inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50. internet n. <计>因特网,互联网51. issue n. 出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出vi. 发行,流出,造成. . . 结果,进行辩护,传下52. maximum n. 最大量,最大限度,极大adj. 最高的,最多的,最大极限的53. measure n. 尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施vt. 测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节vi. 量54. media n. 媒体lion num. 百万,百万个56. mobilize v. 动员57. necessity n. 必要性,需要,必需品58. negative n. 否定,负数,底片adj. 否定,消极,负的,阴性的59. offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物60.operation n. 运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动61.patient n. 病人,患者adj. 忍耐的,耐心的62. performance n. 履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏63. phenomenon n. 现象64. pollution n. 污染,玷污65. popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的66.population n. 人口67.poverty n. 贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少68.present n. 赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准adj. 现在的,出席的,当面的69.pressure n. 压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫70.priority n. 先,前,优先,优先权71. producer n. 生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人72. protect vt. 保护73.protection n. 保护74. punish vt. 惩罚,处罚75.quality n. 质量,品质,性质76. realize vt. 认识到,了解,实现,实行77. reduce vt. 减少,缩小,简化,还原78. relationship n. 关系,关联79. report n. 报告,传说,80. responsible adj. 有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的81.retailer n. 零售商82. reveal vt. 展现,显示,揭示,暴露83.satisfactory adj. 满意的,赎罪的84. significance n. 意义,重要性85.similar adj. 相似的,类似的86. situation n. 情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置87.slogan n. 口号,标语88. source n. 来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者89. statistic n. 统计数值,统计量90. steady adj. 稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的91. strategy n. 策略,军92. sustainable adj. 可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的93.totally adv. 完全地,整全地94.traffic n. 交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量95. vividly adv. 生动地,鲜明地不容错过的经典段落一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】①From the picture (graph / chart / table / pie / bar) , we know that 图表内容总概括.②On the one hand, the left / first picture tells us that 情况一, 图一/表一的内容.③On the other hand,(the right/second) picture informs us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容.④It can easily be seen that 揭示图画/表寓意.【示例二】①As is vividly shown / described / depicted in the cartoon / picture, 图表内容总概括.②In the first picture, 描述图/ 表一内容,如果是一个表, 则可左或上半部分.③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, 描述图/ 表二内容, 如果是一个表, 则右或下半部分.④It is safe to draw the conclusion that 提示寓意, 或主题句, 回应主题但不是主题句的重复.二、意义阐述段【示例一】①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is 主题句.②扩展句 .③For one thing / First of all / Firstly, 第一个层面.④For another / Besides / Moreover / In addition / Secondly, 第二个层面.⑤Thus / As a result / Therefore / Finally, 总结句.【示例二】①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.②扩展句is naturally associated with, to be specific 第一个层面 .③Besides / Moreover / In addition, 第二个层面 .④As a result / Therefore, 总结句 .三、原因阐释段【示例一】①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon / case/ instance and the following are the typical ones.②The first reason is that 理由一 .③The second reason is that 理由二 .④The third reason is that / A case in point is that/The typical example is that 理由三 .【示例二】①There are many reasons to explain / explaining the effect / phenomenon / case / instance.②The most contributing one is / the main reason is no other than 理由一 .③What is more, 理由二 .④理由三also play a role in this case.四、建议措施段【示例一】①Considering all these reasons / this situation / Confronted with such a problem,I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, 方法/ 建议一 .③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to 方法/ 建议二 .④Thus / Only in this way, can 总结自己的观点/ 建议/ 态度 .【示例二】①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument / Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it / need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should 方法/ 建议一 .③On the other hand/For another, 方法/ 建议二 .④Therefore / Thus / Only in this way, can 段落总结句 .五、趋势预测段【示例一】①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that 主题 .③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to 观点/ 态度 .④Only by 段落总结句, and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【示例二】①The effects of②First, 影响一 .③More importantly, 影响二 .④Hence, I believe that we will see a 提出展望/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a 或反面展望, which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones.第一篇:词汇篇1、经济:economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)boom(繁荣)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound(博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)gender-biased(性别歧视的)appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的,易受伤的,有缺点的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)第二篇:句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities。
考研英语作文常用词汇
考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语:foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语:sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语:global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语:advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语:quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语:environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语:economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语:celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语:public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语:gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语:take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语:international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语:face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语:seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语:have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语:ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语:personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语:resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语:make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语:respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语:national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语:cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语:diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语:high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语:efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见,它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点,使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。
考研英语作文闪光词组词汇与经典句型
考研英语作文闪光词汇1. a hot topic热点话题2.great-leap-forward development跨越式发展3.first-rate world university世界一流的大学4.increase the competitive power增强竞争力5.decades of development数十年的发展6.give full play to their own advantages充分发挥长处7.make up for their disadvantages弥补短处8.add an artistic flavor to为…增添艺术色彩9.talent cultivation人才培养10.h as more advantages than disadvantages利大于弊11.t ake into account重视12.p roduce unfavorable effects带来不良效果13.m ass transportation vehicles大众交通工具14.a n alarming increase惊人的增长15.m aintain a high economic growth保持经济高增长16.l ag behind落后17.e quip with为…装备18.e ase the unemployment problem缓解失业问题19.f orget one’s meals and sleep废寝忘食20.t o sum up总而言之21.e ver-growing contrast between…and…差距日增22.p ut…at stake把…置于危险境地23.t ake a hostile attitude towards采取敌视态度24.d ouble-edged sword双刃剑25.s acrifice their integrity牺牲主权26.g o alone with顺应27.h istoric tide历史潮流28.c ope with对付29.t here is no denying that不可否认30.l ast but not least最后但也很重要31.o verstatement大话,吹嘘32.i nferior products次品33.h ave one’s point有道理34.b e mixed with与…相处35.a contentious issue有争议的话题36.i t cannot be denied that不容置疑的是…37.i n everybody’s best interests符合所有人的利益38.(re)integrate these people into society融入社会39.i n an embarrassing situation身处窘境40.i t would be a better picture将会是更好的景象41.c areer development职业发展42.a s for myself对自己而言43.c omparatively speaking相对而言44.h ave little difficulty in doing做…不费力45.f urther one’s study深造46.c oncentrate on集中精力47.m ake a sound decision做个明智的决定48.s ingle out挑选49.p hysical as well as mental well-being身心健康50.f ull of vim vigor充满活力51.t ouchy situation紧张的局面52.c annot…too much怎么…都不过分53.g ive zest to life给生活带来压力54.a rouse public concern引起公众关注55.b e distinguished from…in…与…相比在…不同56.b e attributed to归咎于57.b e hold responsible for对…负责58.a n obstacle to…的障碍59.h inder…from doing阻止…做…60.o n account of由于61.r each a common ground达成共识62.s erve the…needs of…满足…的需要63.u p-to-date最近的/最新的64.c annot agree more with…非常赞同65.p ertain to适合66.i n high demand非常需要67.m anpower reserve人才储备68.s ustainable development可持续发展69.a ll in all总而言之70.s trike a proper balance维持一个恰当的平衡71.l ay emphasis on重视72.e very aspects of……的方方面面73.m arvel of惊叹于…折服于…74.o ver-spending经济入不敷出75.a good part of一大部分76.I t’s urgent that…(should) be亟待解决的是77.c lean fuels清洁燃料78.e thanol fuel乙醇燃料79.o n the whole大体上80.c o-efforts from…and……和…同心协力81.s ocial convention社会习俗82.f or instance例如83.t he sound development of society社会的健康发展84.u nanimously毫无疑义地85.a n all-round rewards全方面的收获86.t he hard truth严峻的事实87.b e full aware of充分意识到88.c onsciously有意识地89.w iden one’s horizon拓展视野90.b e always available…是取之不尽的作文经典句型一、开头篇1.At no moment in history has the issue of ________ been a more common occurrence then now.2.With the rapid development of _______ in China, there is no doubt ________ has become a heated issuewhich closely related to________.3.When asked about________, people may find it hard to come to consensus due to their different experienceand conflicting values.4.Delighted to receive your letter saying that you mean to ________. Your letter bring me great pleasure.5.As ________, I venture to write this letter to you about ________.6.The ________ chart cleanly demonstrates ________tendency of ________ during the period from ________to _______.二、正文篇A.列举现象1.More often than not, ______. The same is true of ______. Also, ______. Even ______, once considered____,____.2.。
专八单词和专八作文常用句型
专八新闻词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索):“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n.报头;报名folo (=follow-up)n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
考研英语写作八大实用句型
考研英语写作八大实用句型写作句型一:No one can deny the fact that a person‘s education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否人这一事实:教育是人生最重要的一方面。
It goes without saying that …写作句型二:People equate(等同v.)success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。
Equate success with one‘s character写作句型三:According to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。
According to a recent research or investigation,…写作句型四:The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
The lastest survey show that…写作句型五:No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
No other medium has received more attraction than internet.写作句型六:People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
2015考研英语作文考前必背10大类万能句型
2015考研英语作文考前必背10大类万能句型一、图画/图表描述段【示例一】①From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar),we know that______________ (图表内容总概括).②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that______________(情况一,图一/表一的内容).③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that______________ ( 情况二,图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that______________ (揭示图画/表寓意)。
【示例二】①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,______________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture,______________ (描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture,______________ (描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that______________ (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复)。
二、意义阐述段【示例一】①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is (主题句).②(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, (第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, (第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally,______________ (总结句)。
专八作文常见短语结构
专八作文常见短语结构1、不可否定It is undeniable that…2、跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with3、完整不同的观点a totally different argument4、在一定程度上to some extent(degree) / in some way5、蒙受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure6、社会发展的必然成果the inevitable result of social development7、为社会做贡献make contributions to the society8、对…必不可少be indispensable to …9、对…发生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…10、保障社会的稳固和繁华guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society11、经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden12、社会位置social status13、可贵的自然资源valuable natural resources14、缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress(burden)15、引起了普遍的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention16、更多地强调put more emphasis on…17、有争议性的问题a controversial issue18、环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly19、综合素质comprehensive quality20、双方的论点arguments on both sides21、…必然趋势an irresistible trend of…22、优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23、社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress24、导致、引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in25、打下坚实的基本lay a solid foundation for…26、正如谚语所说As the proverb(saying)goes,27、竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation28、施展着日益主要的作用play an increasingly important role in…29、对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue30、面临新的机会和挑衅be faced with new opportunities and challenges31、毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...32、扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones33、人民生涯程度的明显进步/ 稳步增加the remarkable improvement(steady growth) of people’s living standard34、实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true35、器重attach great importance to…36、对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to37、斟酌到诸多因素take many factors into account (consideration)38、社会提高的反应mirror of social progress39、适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society40、取其精华,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs41、热闹的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate42、取代replace/ substitute / take the place of/give way to43、理论和实践相联合integrate theory with practice44、提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal45、对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person46、科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology47、做出共同尽力make joint efforts48、有利有弊Every coin has its two sides49、致力于/ 投身于be committed(devoted)to…50、义务感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement51、交换思想/ 感情/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information52、利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages53、经不起斟酌cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water54、应该承认Admittedly55、人们普遍以为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…56、采用有效办法来… take effective measures(steps/actions) to do sth.57、学习知识和技巧acquire knowledge and skills58、充足应用make full use of / take advantage of59、从另一个角度from another perspective60、有充足的理由支撑be supported by sound reasons61、经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy62、便利快捷convenient and efficient63、日益剧烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition64、重要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows65、有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and d isadvantages66、开阔眼界widen one’s horizon s/ broaden one’s vision67、庞杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon68、对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…69、满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…70、.对...构成威胁pose threat to...71、…也不例外…be no except ion72、与…比拟compared with…/ in comparison with73、可靠的信息来源a reliable source of information74、…的健康发展the healthy development of …75、身心两方面both physically and mentally76、支撑前/后种观点的人people(those)in favor of the former/ latter opinion77、无可非议blameless / beyond reproach78、眼前好处immediate interest/ short-term interest79、促进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding80、有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…81、把时光和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…82、扩展知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge83、就…达成绝对的一致reach an absol ute consensu s on…84、提供就业机遇offer job opportunities85、不可推卸的任务unshakable duty86、显著的效果remarkable/eye-catching effect87、我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go88、在人类生涯的方方面面in all aspects of human life 89、长远好处interest in the long run90、来自各行各业的人people from all trades and professions/ various walks of life。
专八高频短语
专八写作及阅读中常会用到或出现的短语及搭配1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without bei ng asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
2015考研英语作文写作万能模板50句
2015考研英语作文写作万能模板50句考研英语作文句式模板(一)1. is now being questioned by more and more people.正受到越来越多人的质疑。
2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use are decreasing and is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用的人数会减少,可能会消亡,然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
3. experts point out that increasing not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.专家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
4. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like are more important than any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像这样的环保型交通工具。
考研英语作文高级句型
1.强调句型:It is only by reading extensively that one can gain a good command of English. What really matters is not how much you know,but how well you apply what you know.2.倒装句型:Only by working hard can you succeed in your career.Not only does reading enrich the mind,but it also broadens ones horizons.3.虚拟语气:If I were you,I would take the opportunity to study abroad.Were it not for your help,I would not have made such great progress.4.条件状语从句:If you persist in your efforts,you will surely achieve your goals.Should you encounter any difficulties,do not hesitate to ask for help.5.原因状语从句:We study English because it is widely used in the world.He was late for the meeting due to the heavy traffic.6.结果状语从句:He worked so hard that he eventually became the top student in his class.She was so absorbed in the book that she forgot to eat.7.让步状语从句:Despite the heavy rain,he still went to school.Although he is old,he is still energetic.8.并列句型:Not only did he finish his homework,but he also helped his classmates.He enjoys reading,and he also likes writing.9.定语从句:The book that I read last night was very interesting.The man who is standing at the door is my teacher.10.宾语从句:I believe that hard work is the key to success.She said that she would join us for the meeting.11.形式主语:It is widely acknowledged that education is a vital part of ones life. It is essential for us to learn a foreign language.12.形式宾语:I found it difficult to fall asleep last night.They consider it a great honor to be invited to the conference.13.非谓语动词作状语:Reading in the morning,I came across an interesting article. Having finished his homework,he went out to play.14.非谓语动词作定语:There is a lot of work needing to be done.He has a book written by Mark Twain.15.非谓语动词作宾语:I prefer reading to watching TV.They suggested going out for a walk.16.强调句型:It is important to note that practice makes perfect.It is worth mentioning that teamwork is crucial in any project.17.比较结构:Learning a language is more about practice than theory.He is more interested in literature than in science.18.双重否定:I cannot help but admire his determination.There is no denying that technology has changed our lives.19.疑问句型:Dont you think its time to start preparing for the exam? Isnt it amazing how much we can learn from books?20.省略句型:I have If possible,I would like to travel around the world. It is Strange,he didnt come to the meeting.。
考研英语写作八大语法结构
考研英语写作八大语法结构考研英语写作必备八大语法结构在考研英语写作中,如何打造一篇高分文章,词汇多变且句型丰富是重点。
前者比较容易做到,后者需要扎实的语法基础。
接下来店铺为大家总结了丰富句子的八大语法结构,希望对各位考生有所帮助。
考研英语写作八大语法结构1. 主动句变被动句“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激Eg5:Students should study hard.Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.2. 简单句变从句名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句A. 主语从句:Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)B.宾语从句:Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。
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2015考研英语写作八类高频词汇及句型
搭配
考研英语作文一直得分率不高,但作文其实是英语中最容易提分的部分了。
对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的分类、词汇和句型,这样才能够保证再考场上,更灵活应用模板,而避免生搬硬套的现象。
下面为大家总结8类写作中经常会涉及到的常用高频词汇以及一些短语,希望能够帮助大家能在英语写作项目中有更好的发挥。
第一篇:词汇篇
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化),sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假),boom(繁荣),fierce competition(激烈竞争),credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices (稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime(电脑犯罪),e-commerce(电子商务),virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人),position available/ vacant position(空缺职位),competent(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利),promotion (晋升),gender-biased(性别歧视的),appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养),further one’s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献),take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行),vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的),promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),
responsible(有责任心的),influential(有影响力的),profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。
第二篇:句型,词组搭配
1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion。
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention。
8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration
11. 从另一个角度from another perspective
12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…
13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition
14. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information
17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…
19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…
20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
22. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth。
23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with
24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities
最后预祝各位考生都能够突破考研英语瓶颈,取得考研的成功。