2015考研英语写作八类高频词汇及句型搭配
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2015考研英语写作八类高频词汇及句型
搭配
考研英语作文一直得分率不高,但作文其实是英语中最容易提分的部分了。对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的分类、词汇和句型,这样才能够保证再考场上,更灵活应用模板,而避免生搬硬套的现象。下面为大家总结8类写作中经常会涉及到的常用高频词汇以及一些短语,希望能够帮助大家能在英语写作项目中有更好的发挥。
第一篇:词汇篇
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化),sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假),boom(繁荣),fierce competition(激烈竞争),credit crisis(信用危机),stabilize prices (稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime(电脑犯罪),e-commerce(电子商务),virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人),position available/ vacant position(空缺职位),competent(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利),promotion (晋升),gender-biased(性别歧视的),appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养),further one’s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献),take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行),vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的),promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),
responsible(有责任心的),influential(有影响力的),profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。
第二篇:句型,词组搭配
1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion。
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention。
8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration
11. 从另一个角度from another perspective
12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…
13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition
14. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information
17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…
19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…
20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
22. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth。
23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with
24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities
最后预祝各位考生都能够突破考研英语瓶颈,取得考研的成功。